CN114112517A - Groundwater sampling machine for geological exploration - Google Patents
Groundwater sampling machine for geological exploration Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114112517A CN114112517A CN202111344237.8A CN202111344237A CN114112517A CN 114112517 A CN114112517 A CN 114112517A CN 202111344237 A CN202111344237 A CN 202111344237A CN 114112517 A CN114112517 A CN 114112517A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- expansion ring
- expansion
- mounting
- ring
- base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title abstract description 31
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
- G01N2001/1031—Sampling from special places
Abstract
The invention provides an underground water sampling machine for geological exploration, which relates to the technical field of geological exploration and comprises the following components: the platen, the round hole has been seted up to the top face central point of platen, at the top face of platen still fixedly connected with collar, collar and the inside round hole phase-match of seting up of platen, the transverse groove has still been seted up at the top face of platen, it lacks quick spacing and fixed operation to ground machinery at the sampling in-process to have solved and present, also be difficult to carry out effectual anti-collapse operation to the hole of seting up, and then when the sampling pipe gos deep into the beneath problem that results in the sampling failure because of collapsing of hole, expansion rod is all installed through the mounting panel again in expansion ring A and expansion ring B's the outside, the expansion rod of installing in expansion ring A and expansion ring B outside is hinge structure, and then can expand the operation to the expansion rod when the interval between expansion ring A and expansion ring B shrinks, and then reach the purpose of protection sampling pipe.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of geological exploration, in particular to an underground water sampler for geological exploration.
Background
The geological engineering field is based on the natural science and the earth science as theoretical basis, and engineering problems related to geological structures and geological backgrounds of geological investigation, general investigation and exploration of water sample detection and major engineering are taken as main objects.
However, in the case of the current sampling machine, when the groundwater is sampled, the sampling pipe needs to be drilled with a hole on the ground in advance before the groundwater is sampled, so that the water sample can be collected by penetrating the sampling pipe into the ground, but the sampling machine lacks the quick limiting and fixing operation on the ground machinery in the sampling process, is difficult to perform the effective anti-collapse operation on the drilled hole, and is easy to cause sampling failure due to the collapse of the hole when the sampling pipe penetrates into the bottom of the sampling pipe.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides an groundwater sampling machine for geological exploration, which has a guide block B slidably connected inside a base, wherein the guide block B can be engaged and driven by a mounting rack and a mounting gear installed outside the guide block B through reduction of a distance between a platen and the base, and a fixing bolt is driven by a magnetic attraction column to rotate and be inserted into the ground, so as to achieve the purpose of fast fixing and detaching the device, thereby improving the working efficiency.
The invention provides an underground water sampling machine for geological exploration, which specifically comprises: the top end surface of the bedplate is also fixedly connected with a mounting ring, the mounting ring is matched with the round hole formed in the bedplate, the top end surface of the bedplate is also provided with a transverse groove, the inside of the transverse groove formed in the top end surface of the bedplate is also connected with a sliding block in a sliding manner, the sliding block is provided with a motor, the top end of the motor is provided with a transmission shaft, and the outer side of the transmission shaft is also provided with a transmission gear;
optionally, all be annular array on expansion ring A and expansion ring B's the outer peripheral face and install the mounting panel, all articulated at the inboard of the mounting panel that expansion ring A and expansion ring B's the outside were installed has the expansion rod, and the expansion rod is hinge structure, and the outside of expansion rod still is linear array fixedly connected with non slipping spur, has still twisted the sleeve in expansion ring A and expansion ring B's inboard, and driven teeth of a cogwheel B is installed in the telescopic outside.
Optionally, guide grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the bottom end face of the bedplate, guide blocks a are connected to the inner portions of the two guide grooves in a sliding mode, and two guide blocks a are connected to the inner portions of each guide groove in a sliding mode.
Optionally, an installation rack is installed on one side of the guide block B which slides in the base, the installation rack protrudes out of the base, an installation box is further installed in a linear array manner at one end of each base, and the installation box is communicated with the base.
Optionally, the inside of install bin rotates and is connected with the installation gear, puts fixedly connected with spliced pole at the bottom central point of installation gear, has seted up the screw in the bottom of spliced pole, has twisted in the inside of screw and has connect the magnetism post of inhaling, and the mounting groove has been seted up to the bottom of magnetism post of inhaling, and the mounting groove is used for assembling the gim peg.
Optionally, the inside of guide block a is articulated with the connecting rod, and the other end of connecting rod is articulated mutually with guide block B, and guide block B sliding connection is in the base, and the base is equipped with two altogether, and the equal sliding connection in the inside of two bases has two guide block B.
Optionally, an expansion ring a and an expansion ring B are inserted into the mounting ring, threads are respectively formed on the inner walls of the expansion ring a and the expansion ring B, a driven gear tooth a is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral side of the expansion ring a, and the driven gear tooth a is matched with the transmission gear.
Optionally, one end of the bedplate is fixedly connected with a mounting block, the mounting block is provided with two positions, one of the two positions is mounted at one side of the base located at the rear side, a hand wheel is mounted at the upper end of the mounting block located at the upper side, an adjusting screw is further mounted at the bottom end of the hand wheel, and the adjusting screw is used for adjusting the distance between the bedplate and the base.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the traditional sampling machine, the sampling machine provided by the embodiments of the invention has the expansion ring A and the expansion ring B which are inserted into the mounting ring, the expansion rods are respectively mounted on the outer sides of the expansion ring A and the expansion ring B through the mounting plates, the expansion rods mounted on the outer sides of the expansion ring A and the expansion ring B are in a hinged structure, and then when the distance between the expansion ring A and the expansion ring B is reduced, the expansion rods can be unfolded, so that the purpose of protecting the sampling tube is achieved.
In addition, the quick assembly can be carried out on the inner sides of the expansion ring A and the expansion ring B through screwing the sleeves, when the sleeves are screwed to the inner sides of the expansion ring A and the expansion ring B, the expansion ring A and the expansion ring B can be quickly contracted, and the sampling pipes in the expansion ring A and the expansion ring B can be further protected from being damaged through the insertion of the sleeves.
In addition, there is the slider still sliding connection on the top of platen, and the setting up of slider makes the motor of placing above the slider can carry out the regulation removal about, adjusts the removal through the left and right sides of motor and makes the installation gear can be quick with driven teeth of a cogwheel A separation or installation, and then reaches the purpose that improves work efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
The drawings in the following description relate to some embodiments of the invention only and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 shows a front side view schematic structure diagram of a sampling machine according to an embodiment of the invention in a partially disassembled state;
fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of a sampling machine according to an embodiment of the invention in a bottom side view in a partially disassembled state;
fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a top side view of a sampling machine according to an embodiment of the invention in a partially disassembled state;
FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of an assembly structure of a sampling machine according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a structure from a guide block B to a mounting block of a sampling machine according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a display structure of an expansion ring a to an expansion rod of a sampling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 shows an enlarged structure schematic diagram at a in fig. 3 of a sampling machine according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 shows an enlarged structure diagram at B in FIG. 3 of a sampling machine according to an embodiment of the invention;
list of reference numerals
1. A platen; 2. a mounting ring; 3. a slider; 4. a motor; 5. a transmission gear; 6. a guide block A; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a guide block B; 9. a base; 10. installing a box; 11. mounting a rack; 12. mounting a gear; 13. connecting columns; 14. a magnetic attraction column; 15. mounting blocks; 16. a hand wheel; 17. an expansion ring A; 18. an expansion ring B; 19. driven gear teeth A; 20. mounting a plate; 21. an expansion rod; 22. a sleeve; 23. driven gear teeth B; 24. adjusting the screw rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise indicated, terms used herein have the ordinary meaning in the art. Like reference symbols in the various drawings indicate like elements.
Example (b): please refer to fig. 1 to 8:
the invention provides an underground water sampling machine for geological exploration, which comprises: the bedplate 1, the top end face center position of the bedplate 1 is provided with a round hole, the top end face of the bedplate 1 is also fixedly connected with a mounting ring 2, the mounting ring 2 is matched with the round hole arranged in the bedplate 1, the top end face of the bedplate 1 is also provided with a transverse groove, the inside of the transverse groove arranged in the top end face of the bedplate 1 is also connected with a sliding block 3 in a sliding way, the sliding block 3 is provided with a motor 4, the top end of the motor 4 is provided with a transmission shaft, the outer side of the transmission shaft is also provided with a transmission gear 5, the outer peripheral surfaces of an expansion ring A17 and an expansion ring B18 are both provided with mounting plates 20 in an annular array way, the inner sides of the mounting plates 20 arranged on the outer sides of the expansion ring A17 and the expansion ring B18 are both hinged with expansion rods 21, the expansion rods 21 are in a hinged structure, the outer sides of the expansion rods 21 are also fixedly connected with anti-slip blocks in a linear array way, and sleeves 22 are also screwed on the inner sides of the expansion ring A17 and the expansion ring B18, the outside of the sleeve 22 is fitted with driven gear teeth B23.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the front and rear sides of the bottom end surface of the bedplate 1 are provided with two guide grooves, the insides of the two guide grooves are slidably connected with the guide block a6, the inside of each guide groove is slidably connected with two guide blocks a6, the inside of the guide block a6 is hinged with the connecting rod 7, the other end of the connecting rod 7 is hinged with the guide block B8, the guide block B8 is slidably connected in the base 9, the base 9 is provided with two positions, and the insides of the two bases 9 are slidably connected with two guide blocks B8.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, an installation rack 11 is installed on one side of a guide block B8 sliding inside a base 9, the installation rack 11 protrudes out of the base 9, installation boxes 10 are further installed at one end of each base 9 in a linear array, the installation boxes 10 are communicated with the base 9, an installation gear 12 is rotatably connected inside the installation box 10, a connection column 13 is fixedly connected to a center position of a bottom end of the installation gear 12, a screw hole is formed at a bottom end of the connection column 13, a magnetic attraction column 14 is screwed inside the screw hole, a mounting groove is formed at a bottom end of the magnetic attraction column 14, and the mounting groove is used for assembling a fixing bolt.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, one end of the bedplate 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 15, the mounting block 15 is provided with two positions, one of the two positions is mounted on one side of the base 9 located at the rear side, a hand wheel 16 is mounted at the upper end of the mounting block 15 located at the upper side, an adjusting screw 24 is further mounted at the bottom end of the hand wheel 16, the adjusting screw 24 is used for adjusting the distance between the bedplate 1 and the base 9, an expansion ring a17 and an expansion ring B18 are inserted into the mounting ring 2, threads are respectively formed on the inner walls of the expansion ring a17 and the expansion ring B18, a driven gear tooth a19 is further fixedly connected to the outer circumferential side of the expansion ring a17, and a driven gear tooth a19 is matched with the transmission gear 5.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows: adsorbing a fixing bolt with a proper specification at the lower side position of the magnetic attraction column 14, clamping the fixing bolt through a mounting groove formed in the bottom end of the magnetic attraction column 14, then moving the bedplate 1 to enable two bases 9 to be in contact with the ground, and enabling the fixing bolt positioned below the magnetic attraction column 14 to be in contact with the ground;
then, the hand wheel 16 arranged on the upper side of the mounting block 15 is manually rotated to drive the adjusting screw rod 24 to rotate, the distance between the bedplate 1 and the base 9 is contracted through the rotation of the adjusting screw rod 24, and the guide block B8 is driven to slide in the base 9 through the connecting rod 7 through the sliding of the guide block A6 arranged on the bottom side of the bedplate 1;
when the guide block B8 slides along the base 9, the connecting column 13 and the magnetic attraction column 14 are driven to drive the fixing bolt to rotate by the meshing of the mounting rack 11 arranged on the outer side of the guide block B8 and the mounting gear 12 arranged on the inner side of the mounting box 10, and the fixing bolt is further deeply inserted into the ground to quickly limit and fix the whole device;
then, the expansion ring a17, the expansion ring B18 and the outer side thereof are inserted into the inner position of the mounting ring 2 through the expansion rod 21 mounted on the mounting plate 20, the transmission gear 5 is driven by the motor 4 to rotate, and the expansion ring a17, the expansion ring B18 and the outer side thereof penetrate into the inner position of the pre-opened exploration hole through the major part of the expansion rod 21 mounted on the mounting plate 20 by the meshing of the transmission gear 5 and the driven gear tooth a 19;
then the sleeve 22 is screwed into the expansion ring A17, the distance between the expansion ring A17 and the expansion ring B18 is forced to retract by the engagement between the sleeve 22 and the expansion ring B18, the expansion rod 21 is synchronously unfolded, and then the sampling tube can be deeply arranged underground to collect the water sample, thereby achieving the more practical purpose.
Finally, it should be noted that, when describing the positions of the components and the matching relationship therebetween, the present invention is usually illustrated by one/a pair of components, however, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that such positions, matching relationship, etc. are also applicable to other/other pairs of components.
The above description is intended to be illustrative of the present invention and not to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims appended hereto.
Claims (8)
1. A groundwater sampler for geological exploration, comprising: the novel table plate comprises a table plate (1), a round hole is formed in the center of the top end face of the table plate (1), a mounting ring (2) is fixedly connected to the top end face of the table plate (1), the mounting ring (2) is matched with the round hole formed in the table plate (1), a transverse groove is further formed in the top end face of the table plate (1), a sliding block (3) is further connected to the inside of the transverse groove formed in the top end face of the table plate (1) in a sliding mode, a motor (4) is installed on the sliding block (3), a transmission shaft is arranged at the top end of the motor (4), and a transmission gear (5) is further installed on the outer side of the transmission shaft.
2. A groundwater sampler as claimed in claim 1, wherein: guide grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the bottom end face of the bedplate (1), guide blocks A (6) are connected to the inner portions of the guide grooves in a sliding mode, and two guide blocks A (6) are connected to the inner portions of the guide grooves in a sliding mode.
3. A groundwater sampler as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inside of guide block A (6) articulates there is connecting rod (7), and the other end and guide block B (8) of connecting rod (7) are articulated mutually, and guide block B (8) sliding connection is in base (9), and base (9) are equipped with two altogether, and the equal sliding connection in inside of two bases (9) has two guide block B (8).
4. A groundwater sampler as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the mounting rack is characterized in that a mounting rack (11) is mounted on one side of a guide block B (8) which slides in the base (9), the mounting rack (11) protrudes out of the base (9), a mounting box (10) is further mounted at one end of each base (9) in a linear array mode, and the mounting box (10) is communicated with the base (9).
5. A groundwater sampler as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the inside of install bin (10) is rotated and is connected with installation gear (12), puts fixedly connected with spliced pole (13) at the bottom central point of installation gear (12), has seted up the screw in the bottom of spliced pole (13), has twisted in the inside of screw and has connect magnetism to inhale post (14), and the mounting groove has been seted up to the bottom of magnetism to inhale post (14), and the mounting groove is used for assembling the gim peg.
6. A groundwater sampler as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the table plate is characterized in that one end of the table plate (1) is fixedly connected with an installation block (15), the installation block (15) is provided with two positions, one installation block (15) is installed at one side of the base (9) located on the rear side, a hand wheel (16) is installed at the upper end of the installation block (15) located on the upper side, an adjusting screw rod (24) is further installed at the bottom end of the hand wheel (16), and the adjusting screw rod (24) is used for adjusting the distance between the table plate (1) and the base (9).
7. A groundwater sampler as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an expansion ring A (17) and an expansion ring B (18) are inserted into the mounting ring (2), threads are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the expansion ring A (17) and the expansion ring B (18), a driven gear tooth A (19) is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral side of the expansion ring A (17), and the driven gear tooth A (19) is matched with the transmission gear (5).
8. A groundwater sampler as claimed in claim 7, wherein: all be annular array on the outer peripheral face of expansion ring A (17) and expansion ring B (18) and install mounting panel (20), the inboard of mounting panel (20) installed in the outside of expansion ring A (17) and expansion ring B (18) all articulates there is expansion rod (21), expansion rod (21) are hinge structure, and the outside of expansion rod (21) still is linear array fixedly connected with non slipping spur, sleeve (22) have still been connect with to twist in the inboard of expansion ring A (17) and expansion ring B (18), driven teeth of a cogwheel B (23) are installed in the outside of sleeve (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111344237.8A CN114112517A (en) | 2021-11-15 | 2021-11-15 | Groundwater sampling machine for geological exploration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111344237.8A CN114112517A (en) | 2021-11-15 | 2021-11-15 | Groundwater sampling machine for geological exploration |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114112517A true CN114112517A (en) | 2022-03-01 |
Family
ID=80395959
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111344237.8A Pending CN114112517A (en) | 2021-11-15 | 2021-11-15 | Groundwater sampling machine for geological exploration |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114112517A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205049378U (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-02-24 | 佟保根 | Water quality sampling device |
| US20180217029A1 (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2018-08-02 | Woods Hole Oceangraphic Institution | Aquatic Sampler and Collection Apparatus |
| CN211602526U (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-09-29 | 湖北地矿建设勘察有限公司 | Geotechnical engineering investigation drilling deep hole water intaking device |
| CN213068269U (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2021-04-27 | 四川志德岩土工程有限责任公司 | Soil layer sampling device for geological exploration |
| CN214471881U (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-10-22 | 青海省柴达木综合地质矿产勘查院 | Hydraulic ring geological survey sampling equipment |
-
2021
- 2021-11-15 CN CN202111344237.8A patent/CN114112517A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20180217029A1 (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2018-08-02 | Woods Hole Oceangraphic Institution | Aquatic Sampler and Collection Apparatus |
| CN205049378U (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-02-24 | 佟保根 | Water quality sampling device |
| CN211602526U (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-09-29 | 湖北地矿建设勘察有限公司 | Geotechnical engineering investigation drilling deep hole water intaking device |
| CN213068269U (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2021-04-27 | 四川志德岩土工程有限责任公司 | Soil layer sampling device for geological exploration |
| CN214471881U (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-10-22 | 青海省柴达木综合地质矿产勘查院 | Hydraulic ring geological survey sampling equipment |
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