CN114809933A - Geological drilling equipment with automatic measuring mechanism for drilling depth - Google Patents
Geological drilling equipment with automatic measuring mechanism for drilling depth Download PDFInfo
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- CN114809933A CN114809933A CN202210635309.2A CN202210635309A CN114809933A CN 114809933 A CN114809933 A CN 114809933A CN 202210635309 A CN202210635309 A CN 202210635309A CN 114809933 A CN114809933 A CN 114809933A
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- shaft
- drilling
- butt joint
- lifting seat
- fixedly arranged
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 44
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B15/00—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B3/00—Rotary drilling
- E21B3/02—Surface drives for rotary drilling
- E21B3/022—Top drives
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
- E21B47/04—Measuring depth or liquid level
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B49/00—Testing the nature of borehole walls; Formation testing; Methods or apparatus for obtaining samples of soil or well fluids, specially adapted to earth drilling or wells
- E21B49/02—Testing the nature of borehole walls; Formation testing; Methods or apparatus for obtaining samples of soil or well fluids, specially adapted to earth drilling or wells by mechanically taking samples of the soil
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B49/00—Testing the nature of borehole walls; Formation testing; Methods or apparatus for obtaining samples of soil or well fluids, specially adapted to earth drilling or wells
- E21B49/08—Obtaining fluid samples or testing fluids, in boreholes or wells
- E21B49/086—Withdrawing samples at the surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F17/00—Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
- E21F17/18—Special adaptations of signalling or alarm devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides geological drilling equipment with an automatic measuring mechanism for drilling depth, which relates to the technical field of geological survey and comprises the following components: the front side of the movable vertical frame is of an opening structure, and the inner side surface of the movable vertical frame is fixedly provided with a vertical screw; the lifting seat, lifting seat cooperation guide rail slides and sets up the medial surface at the vertical frame of removal, the fixed guide bar that is provided with in the middle of the top of lifting seat, set up driven commentaries on classics cover, the in-process that provides to advance at the probing carries out quick driven feed structure, it is rotatory to utilize motor drive jackshaft, utilize and bore a ground section of thick bamboo and rotate and bore the ground, in the time of both sides synchro gear meshing simultaneously, jackshaft cooperation bevel gear drives branch accuse axle, synchro gear and screw cover are rotatory, the screw cover realizes highly descending in the outside removal of vertical screw, utilize unified power to realize descending to bore the effect on ground, the problem of the in-process that prior art equipment lacks at the probing and carry out quick driven feed structure has been solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of geological survey, in particular to geological drilling equipment with an automatic drilling depth measuring mechanism.
Background
Need utilize drilling equipment to the underground borehole in geologic survey, go deep into the pipeline and test, realize the measurement to the degree of depth through measuring pipeline length, if utilize the concatenation of multiunit pipeline, every group pipeline sets up to the figure of convenient calculation, then utilizes the scale on ground to measure and can realize the rapid survey.
However, the drilling equipment that is adapted at present mainly drills through splicing the pipeline, lacks the feed structure who carries out quick drive in the in-process that the drilling is marchd, and the subassembly of the water source effect of surveying is kept in the in-process of splicing the drilling inconveniently, is unfavorable for surveying fast and taking a sample to soil and groundwater.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a geological drilling apparatus with an automatic measuring mechanism for drilling depth, which has a roller-type counter, can achieve an automatic counting effect by friction with the surface of a docking barrel, is convenient to operate, and can automatically record depth.
The invention provides geological drilling equipment with an automatic measuring mechanism for drilling depth, which specifically comprises: the front side of the movable vertical frame is of an opening structure, and the inner side surface of the movable vertical frame is fixedly provided with a vertical screw; the lifting seat is matched with the guide rail and is arranged on the inner side surface of the movable vertical frame in a sliding manner, and a guide row is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the lifting seat; the lower parts of two sides of the control seat are respectively provided with a transverse groove, and the control seat is matched with the transverse grooves to slide in the guide rows; the front end of the hexagonal telescopic shaft is rotatably arranged above the lifting seat; the driven rotating sleeve is matched with the bearing and is rotatably arranged on the front side of the middle of the lifting seat; the lower end of the butt joint barrel is of a threaded barrel structure, the inner side of the upper end of the butt joint barrel is of an internal thread structure, the upper end and the lower end of the butt joint barrel are matched in structure, and the butt joint barrel can be vertically connected with another group of butt joint barrels through threaded connection; the top end of the ground drilling barrel is matched with the top end structure of the butt joint barrel, and the ground drilling barrel is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lowest butt joint barrel through threaded connection; the inner side of the bottom of the movable vertical frame is provided with a roller type counter, and a roller of the roller type counter is attached to the butt joint barrel.
Optionally, the lifting seat further comprises: two groups of branch control shafts are rotatably arranged in the middle of the top of the lifting seat; the rear side of the top of the lifting seat is rotatably provided with a nut sleeve, the nut sleeve is in transmission connection with a bevel gear arranged at the rear end of the rear side sub-control shaft, and the nut sleeve is in threaded connection with a vertical screw; the middle of the top of the lifting seat is rotatably provided with a middle shaft, and the middle shaft is in transmission connection with a bevel gear arranged at the rear end of the front side branch control shaft; the rear end of the hexagonal telescopic shaft is in transmission connection with a bevel gear arranged on the intermediate shaft; the bottom of the lifting seat is provided with a motor which is in transmission connection with the intermediate shaft.
Optionally, the control seat comprises: the two sides of the top of the control seat are of a protruding structure, the right side of the control seat is rotatably provided with a transmission shaft A, and the left end of the transmission shaft A is fixedly provided with a bevel gear; bevel gears are fixedly arranged outside the adjacent ends of the two groups of component control shafts and can be meshed with the bevel gears outside the transmission shaft A; the transmission shaft B is rotationally arranged on the left side of the control seat, and two groups of synchronous gears are fixedly arranged on the outer portions of two ends of the transmission shaft B.
Optionally, the outer portions of the sub-control shafts are fixedly provided with synchronous gears, the synchronous gears outside the sub-control shafts can be meshed with the synchronous gears outside the transmission shaft B, and the sub-control shafts are not meshed with the bevel gears outside the transmission shaft a when the synchronous gears are meshed.
Optionally, the hexagonal telescopic shaft includes: the front end of the hexagonal telescopic shaft is rotatably arranged in the sliding shaft frame, and the two sides of the top of the sliding shaft frame are slidably provided with bolts; the sliding shaft bracket is arranged at the top of the lifting seat in a sliding manner, and two rows of jacks matched with the bolts are formed in the top of the lifting seat.
Optionally, the driven rotating sleeve comprises: the outer part of the driven rotating sleeve is of a stepped structure, and the outer part of the middle of the driven rotating sleeve is fixedly provided with a conical fluted disc; the hexagonal telescopic shaft is in transmission connection with a bevel gear disc through a bevel gear; six groups of gas telescopic piles are fixedly arranged outside the driven rotating sleeve, and the top of each gas telescopic pile is connected with a gas row; the square piston cylinder is integrally arranged in the air exhaust, a piston sheet is arranged in the square piston cylinder in a sliding manner, and a piston rod is fixedly arranged outside the piston sheet; two groups of spring rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the interior of the square piston cylinder and are connected with the piston sheet in a sliding manner; the spring is arranged outside the spring rod to provide a self-tightening effect; the rubber block, the fixed two sets of rubber blocks that are provided with in both sides of square piston cylinder, the fixed metal inserted sheet that is provided with in the outside of rubber block, the fixed spring that is provided with between the metal inserted sheet of both sides.
Optionally, a storage battery is fixedly arranged at the top of the square piston cylinder, and a warning light bar is fixedly arranged at the top of the storage battery; the storage battery and the warning lamp bank are connected in series with the two groups of metal inserting pieces.
Optionally, the docking barrel comprises: six groups of inserting and buckling grooves are formed above the outer side of the butting cylinder; and two groups of electrode strips are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the butt joint cylinder.
Optionally, the ground drilling barrel comprises a butt joint edge, and the butt joint edge is integrally arranged at the bottom of the ground drilling barrel; the middle of the top of the drill sleeve is integrally provided with a clamping edge, and the clamping edge is sleeved and connected with the butt joint edge; extension electrodes are fixedly arranged on two sides of the ground drilling barrel; the extension electrode is sleeved with the cotton ring; and the filtering conical ring is fixedly arranged between the bottom edge of the ground drilling barrel and the top edge of the drill bushing.
Advantageous effects
According to the driven rotating sleeve of each embodiment of the invention, a feeding structure for rapid transmission in the drilling advancing process is provided, a motor is used for driving an intermediate shaft to rotate, a hexagonal telescopic shaft is matched with a bevel gear to drive the driven rotating sleeve and a bevel gear to rotate, then an air telescopic pile drives a butt-joint barrel to rotate, a ground drilling barrel is used for rotating a ground to drill, simultaneously when synchronous gears on two sides are meshed, the intermediate shaft is matched with the bevel gear to drive a sub-control shaft, a synchronous gear and a nut sleeve to rotate, the nut sleeve moves outside a vertical screw to realize height reduction, and uniform power is used for realizing the effect of lowering the ground to drill.
In addition, the setting of butt joint section of thick bamboo provides the in-process at the concatenation probing and keeps surveying the water source effect, and the butt joint section of thick bamboo can be surveyed the extension to the group concatenation, and after ground section of thick bamboo contact ground was launched, water passed and filtered the taper ring and get into cotton ring and put through two sets of extension electrodes to extension electrode and electrode strip are in connected state, constitute the route with battery and warning light bank and warn, can directly utilize the butt joint section of thick bamboo to connect pumping equipment to extract this moment, calculate accurate convenience.
In addition, the flexible stake of gas provides locate function, can not influence rotatoryly, pulls open the piston rod, contracts the inside of square piston section of thick bamboo, through the negative pressure with the flexible stake shrink of gas, wear to establish the upside to the section of thick bamboo from the rotating sleeve, unclamp the piston rod, utilize the spring beam with piston rod automatic re-setting, make the flexible stake of gas extend and insert the eye-splice groove and carry out radial fixation, the quick control of being convenient for.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
The drawings in the following description relate to some embodiments of the invention only and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 shows a schematic perspective view of an embodiment according to the invention;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of an axonometric configuration according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 illustrates a perspective view of a lift base according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 illustrates a perspective view of a control pod according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic perspective view of a docking pod according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 illustrates a schematic perspective view of an earth-boring barrel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 illustrates a perspective view of a driven swivel sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 shows a schematic axial view of a driven rotating sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention.
List of reference numerals
1. Moving the vertical frame; 101. a vertical screw; 2. a lifting seat; 201. a guide row; 202. a sub-control shaft; 203. a nut sleeve; 204. an intermediate shaft; 3. a control seat; 301. a transmission shaft A; 302. a transmission shaft B; 4. a synchronizing gear; 5. a hexagonal telescopic shaft; 501. a sliding pedestal; 502. a bolt; 6. a driven rotating sleeve; 601. a conical fluted disc; 602. a gas telescopic pile; 603. air exhaust; 604. a square piston cylinder; 605. a piston rod; 606. a spring lever; 607. a rubber block; 608. a metal insert; 7. a storage battery; 8. a warning light bank; 9. a docking barrel; 901. a buckle slot; 902. an electrode strip; 10. drilling a ground cylinder; 1001. a butt joint edge; 1002. drilling a sleeve; 1003. clamping the joint edge; 1004. a cotton ring; 1005. an extension electrode; 1006. and (4) filtering the conical ring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise indicated, terms used herein have the ordinary meaning in the art. Like reference symbols in the various drawings indicate like elements.
The embodiment is as follows: please refer to fig. 1 to 8: the invention provides geological drilling equipment with an automatic measuring mechanism for drilling depth, which comprises: the front side of the movable vertical frame 1 is of an opening structure, and the inner side surface of the movable vertical frame 1 is fixedly provided with a vertical screw 101; the lifting seat 2 is matched with the guide rail and is arranged on the inner side surface of the movable vertical frame 1 in a sliding manner, and a guide row 201 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the lifting seat 2; the lower parts of two sides of the control seat 3 are respectively provided with a transverse groove, and the control seat 3 is matched with the transverse grooves to slide in the guide row 201; the front end of the hexagonal telescopic shaft 5 is rotatably arranged above the lifting seat 2; the driven rotating sleeve 6 is rotatably arranged on the front side of the middle of the lifting seat 2 in a manner of matching with a bearing; the lower end of the butt joint cylinder 9 is of a threaded cylinder structure, the inner side of the upper end of the butt joint cylinder 9 is of an internal thread structure, the upper end and the lower end of the butt joint cylinder 9 are matched, and the butt joint cylinder 9 can be vertically connected with the other pair of butt joint cylinders 9 through threaded connection; the top end of the ground drilling barrel 10 is matched with the top end structure of the butt joint barrel 9, and the ground drilling barrel 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lowest butt joint barrel 9 through threaded connection; the inner side of the bottom of the movable vertical frame 1 is provided with a roller type counter, and a roller of the roller type counter is attached to the butt joint barrel 9.
In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3, the lifting base 2 further includes: two groups of branch control shafts 202 are rotatably arranged in the middle of the top of the lifting seat 2; the rear side of the top of the lifting seat 2 is rotatably provided with a nut sleeve 203, the nut sleeve 203 is in transmission connection with a bevel gear arranged at the rear end of the rear side sub-control shaft 202, and the nut sleeve 203 is in threaded connection with the vertical screw 101; the middle of the top of the lifting seat 2 is rotatably provided with a middle shaft 204, and the middle shaft 204 is in transmission connection with the bevel gear arranged at the rear end of the front side branch control shaft 202; the rear end of the hexagonal telescopic shaft 5 is in transmission connection with the intermediate shaft 204 through a bevel gear; the bottom of the lifting seat 2 is provided with a motor which is in transmission connection with an intermediate shaft 204.
Further, according to an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 4, the control socket 3 includes: the transmission shaft A301 is characterized in that two sides of the top of the control seat 3 are of a protruding structure, the transmission shaft A301 is rotatably arranged on the right side of the control seat 3, and a bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the transmission shaft A301; bevel gears are fixedly arranged outside the adjacent ends of the two-component control shaft 202 and can be meshed with the bevel gears outside the transmission shaft A301; and the transmission shaft B302 is rotatably arranged on the left side of the control seat 3, and two groups of synchronous gears 4 are fixedly arranged outside two ends of the transmission shaft B302.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the invention, referring to fig. 3-4, the synchronous gears 4 are fixedly arranged outside the sub-control shafts 202, the synchronous gears 4 outside the sub-control shafts 202 can be meshed with the synchronous gears 4 outside the transmission shafts B302, and when the synchronous gears 4 are meshed, the sub-control shafts 202 are not meshed with the bevel gears outside the transmission shafts a 301.
Further, according to an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3, the hexagonal telescopic shaft 5 includes: the front end of the hexagonal telescopic shaft 5 is rotatably arranged in the sliding shaft frame 501, and the two sides of the top of the sliding shaft frame 501 are slidably provided with bolts 502; the sliding shaft bracket 501 is slidably disposed on the top of the lifting seat 2, and two rows of insertion holes matched with the pins 502 are disposed on the top of the lifting seat 2.
Further, according to an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 7 to 8, the driven swivel sleeve 6 includes: the external part of the driven rotating sleeve 6 is of a stepped structure, and the external part of the middle of the driven rotating sleeve 6 is fixedly provided with the conical fluted disc 601; the hexagonal telescopic shaft 5 is in transmission connection with a bevel gear disc 601 through a bevel gear; six groups of gas telescopic piles 602 are fixedly arranged outside the driven rotating sleeve 6, and the top of each gas telescopic pile 602 is connected with a gas row 603; the square piston cylinder 604 and the air bar 603 are integrally provided with the square piston cylinder 604, a piston sheet is arranged in the square piston cylinder 604 in a sliding manner, and a piston rod 605 is fixedly arranged outside the piston sheet; two groups of spring rods 606 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the interior of the square piston cylinder 604, and the spring rods 606 are connected with the piston sheet in a sliding manner; the spring provided on the exterior of the spring rod 606 provides a self-tightening effect; the rubber block 607, the fixed two sets of rubber blocks 607 that are provided with in both sides of square piston tube 604, the fixed metal male tab 608 that is provided with in the outside of rubber block 607, the fixed spring that is provided with between the metal male tab 608 of both sides.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 8, the top of the square piston cylinder 604 is fixedly provided with the storage battery 7, and the top of the storage battery 7 is fixedly provided with the warning light bar 8; the storage battery 7 and the warning light bank 8 are connected in series with the two groups of metal inserting pieces 608.
Further, according to an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 5, the docking drum 9 includes: six groups of inserting and buckling grooves 901 are formed above the outer side of the butt joint barrel 9; the electrode strips 902 are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the butt joint barrel 9, and the upper electrode strips 902 and the lower electrode strips 902 are communicated when the two groups of butt joint barrels 9 are fixedly connected.
Further, according to an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 6, the earth-boring drum 10 includes a butting rim 1001, and the bottom of the earth-boring drum 10 is integrally provided with the butting rim 1001; the middle of the top of the drill sleeve 1002 is integrally provided with a clamping edge 1003, and the clamping edge 1003 is connected with a butt joint edge 1001 in a sleeved mode; extension electrodes 1005 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the ground drilling barrel 10; a cotton ring 1004, wherein the cotton ring 1004 is sleeved outside the extension electrode 1005; the filtering conical ring 1006 is fixedly arranged between the bottom edge of the earth-boring drum 10 and the top edge of the drill sleeve 1002, and the main body of the filtering conical ring 1006 is of a mesh structure.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows: in the invention, a movable vertical frame 1 is moved to a sampling position, then a drill grounding cylinder 10 and a butt joint cylinder 9 are assembled, a piston rod 605 is pulled open, the interior of a square piston cylinder 604 is contracted, an air telescopic pile 602 is contracted through negative pressure, the upper butt joint cylinder 9 is arranged in a driven rotating sleeve 6 in a penetrating way, the piston rod 605 is released, the piston rod 605 is automatically reset by utilizing a spring rod 606, and the air telescopic pile 602 is extended and inserted into a buckling slot 901 for radial fixation; the middle shaft 204 is driven to rotate by a motor, the middle shaft 204 is matched with a bevel gear to drive the hexagonal telescopic shaft 5 to rotate, the hexagonal telescopic shaft 5 is matched with the bevel gear to drive the driven rotating sleeve 6 and the bevel gear disc 601 to rotate, then the gas telescopic pile 602 drives the butt-jointed barrel 9 to rotate, and the ground drilling barrel 10 is used for rotary ground drilling; the transmission can be disconnected by lifting the bolt 502 to contract the hexagonal telescopic shaft 5; the control seat 3 is fixed by a jackscrew, when the synchronous gears 4 on two sides are meshed, the intermediate shaft 204 is matched with the bevel gear to drive the branch control shafts 202 to rotate, the two branch control shafts 202 are synchronously rotated through the synchronous gears 4 and then matched with the bevel gear to drive the nut sleeve 203 to rotate, and the nut sleeve 203 moves outside the vertical screw 101 to realize height adjustment; on the contrary, the divided synchronizing gear 4 meshes the bevel gears of the divided control shaft 202 and the transmission shaft A301, so that the nut sleeve 203 is reversely rotated, the nut sleeve is lifted through thread transmission, the butt-joint barrel 9 can be automatically lifted after being unlocked before being lifted, and then a plurality of groups of butt-joint barrels 9 can be installed and spliced for measurement; after the ground drilling cylinder 10 contacts the underground water, the water enters the cotton ring 1004 through the filtering conical ring 1006 to connect the two groups of extension electrodes 1005, the extension electrodes 1005 and the electrode strips 902 are in a connection state, and form a passage with the storage battery 7 and the warning lamp bank 8 for warning, and at the moment, the ground drilling cylinder 9 can be directly connected with a pumping device for pumping; if the blockage occurs, air can be directly and reversely input to prop the drill sleeve 1002 open, and the drill sleeve 1002 can be extracted at high speed after falling off; the drill sleeve 1002 may be made of degradable materials to improve environmental protection.
Finally, it should be noted that, when describing the positions of the components and the matching relationship therebetween, the present invention is usually illustrated by one/a pair of components, however, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that such positions, matching relationship, etc. are also applicable to other/other pairs of components.
The above description is intended to be illustrative of the present invention and not to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims appended hereto.
Claims (9)
1. Geological drilling equipment with an automatic measuring mechanism for drilling depth, characterized by comprising: the front side of the movable vertical frame (1) is of an opening structure, and the inner side surface of the movable vertical frame (1) is fixedly provided with a vertical screw (101); the lifting seat (2) is matched with the guide rail and is arranged on the inner side surface of the movable vertical frame (1) in a sliding manner, and a guide row (201) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the lifting seat (2); the lower parts of two sides of the control seat (3) are respectively provided with a transverse groove, and the control seat (3) is matched with the transverse grooves to slide in the guide row (201); the front end of the hexagonal telescopic shaft (5) is rotatably arranged above the lifting seat (2); the driven rotating sleeve (6) is matched with the bearing and rotatably arranged on the front side of the middle of the lifting seat (2); the lower end of the butt joint cylinder (9) is of a threaded cylinder structure, the inner side of the upper end of the butt joint cylinder (9) is of an internal thread structure, the upper end and the lower end of the butt joint cylinder (9) are matched in structure, and the butt joint cylinder (9) can be vertically connected with the other pair of butt joint cylinders (9) through threaded connection; the top end of the ground drilling barrel (10) is matched with the top end structure of the butt joint barrel (9), and the ground drilling barrel (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lowest butt joint barrel (9) through threaded connection; the inner side of the bottom of the movable vertical frame (1) is provided with a roller type counter, and a roller of the roller type counter is attached to the butt joint barrel (9).
2. Geological drilling installation with automatic measuring mechanism of the drilling depth according to claim 1, characterized in that said lifting seat (2) further comprises: the middle of the top of the lifting seat (2) is rotatably provided with two groups of branch control shafts (202); the rear side of the top of the lifting seat (2) is rotatably provided with a nut sleeve (203), the nut sleeve (203) is in transmission connection with a bevel gear arranged at the rear end of the rear side sub-control shaft (202), and the nut sleeve (203) is in threaded connection with the vertical screw (101); the middle of the top of the lifting seat (2) is rotatably provided with a middle shaft (204), and the middle shaft (204) is in transmission connection with the bevel gear arranged at the rear end of the front side sub-control shaft (202); the rear end of the hexagonal telescopic shaft (5) is in transmission connection with an intermediate shaft (204) through a bevel gear; the bottom of the lifting seat (2) is provided with a motor which is in transmission connection with the intermediate shaft (204).
3. Geological drilling rig with automatic measuring mechanism of the drilling depth according to claim 1, characterized in that said control seat (3) comprises: the transmission shaft A (301), two sides of the top of the control seat (3) are of a protruding structure, the right side of the control seat (3) is rotatably provided with the transmission shaft A (301), and a bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the transmission shaft A (301); bevel gears are fixedly arranged outside the adjacent ends of the two groups of component control shafts (202) and can be meshed with the bevel gears outside the transmission shaft A (301); the left side of the control seat (3) is rotatably provided with a transmission shaft B (302), and two groups of synchronous gears (4) are fixedly arranged outside two ends of the transmission shaft B (302).
4. The geological drilling equipment with the automatic measuring mechanism for the drilling depth according to claim 2, wherein the external parts of the sub-control shafts (202) are fixedly provided with synchronizing gears (4), the synchronizing gears (4) on the external parts of the sub-control shafts (202) can be meshed with the synchronizing gears (4) on the external parts of the transmission shafts B (302), and when the synchronizing gears (4) are meshed, the bevel gears on the external parts of the sub-control shafts (202) and the transmission shafts A (301) are not meshed.
5. Geological drilling equipment with automatic measuring mechanism of the drilling depth according to claim 1, characterized in that said hexagonal telescopic shaft (5) comprises: the front end of the hexagonal telescopic shaft (5) is rotatably arranged in the sliding shaft frame (501), and the two sides of the top of the sliding shaft frame (501) are provided with bolts (502) in a sliding manner; the sliding shaft bracket (501) is arranged at the top of the lifting seat (2) in a sliding manner, and two rows of jacks matched with the bolts (502) are formed in the top of the lifting seat (2).
6. Geological drilling installation with automatic measuring mechanism of the drilling depth according to claim 1, characterized in that said driven rotating sleeve (6) comprises: the outer part of the driven rotating sleeve (6) is of a stepped structure, and the conical fluted disc (601) is fixedly arranged on the outer part of the middle of the driven rotating sleeve (6); the hexagonal telescopic shaft (5) is in transmission connection with a bevel gear disc (601) through a bevel gear; the pneumatic telescopic pile (602), six groups of pneumatic telescopic piles (602) are fixedly arranged outside the driven rotating sleeve (6), and the top of each pneumatic telescopic pile (602) is connected with a pneumatic row (603); the air exhaust device comprises a square piston cylinder (604), wherein the square piston cylinder (604) is integrally arranged in an air exhaust (603), a piston sheet is arranged in the square piston cylinder (604) in a sliding manner, and a piston rod (605) is fixedly arranged outside the piston sheet; two groups of spring rods (606) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the interior of the square piston cylinder (604), and the spring rods (606) are connected with the piston sheet in a sliding manner; the spring is arranged outside the spring rod (606) to provide a self-tightening effect; the rubber block (607), the both sides of square piston cylinder (604) are fixed and are provided with two sets of rubber blocks (607), and the outside of rubber block (607) is fixed and is provided with metal inserted sheet (608), fixedly is provided with the spring between both sides metal inserted sheet (608).
7. Geological drilling equipment with automatic measuring mechanism of drilling depth according to claim 6, characterized in that the top of the square piston cylinder (604) is fixedly provided with an accumulator (7), and the top of the accumulator (7) is fixedly provided with a warning light bar (8); the storage battery (7) and the warning lamp bank (8) are connected with the two groups of metal inserting pieces (608) in series.
8. Geological drilling installation with automatic measuring mechanism of the drilling depth according to claim 1, characterized in that said docking sleeve (9) comprises: six groups of inserting and buckling grooves (901) are formed above the outer side of the butt joint barrel (9); the electrode strips (902) are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the butt joint cylinder (9).
9. Geological drilling installation with automatic measuring mechanism of the drilling depth according to claim 1, characterized in that said drilling drum (10) comprises: the butt joint edge (1001) is integrally arranged at the bottom of the ground drilling barrel (10); the middle of the top of the drill sleeve (1002) is integrally provided with a clamping edge (1003), and the clamping edge (1003) is connected with the butt joint edge (1001) in a sleeved mode; extension electrodes (1005) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the ground drilling barrel (10); a cotton ring (1004), wherein the cotton ring (1004) is sleeved outside the extension electrode (1005); the filtering conical ring (1006) is fixedly arranged between the bottom edge of the ground drilling barrel (10) and the top edge of the drill bushing (1002).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210635309.2A CN114809933A (en) | 2022-06-06 | 2022-06-06 | Geological drilling equipment with automatic measuring mechanism for drilling depth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210635309.2A CN114809933A (en) | 2022-06-06 | 2022-06-06 | Geological drilling equipment with automatic measuring mechanism for drilling depth |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114809933A true CN114809933A (en) | 2022-07-29 |
Family
ID=82520298
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210635309.2A Withdrawn CN114809933A (en) | 2022-06-06 | 2022-06-06 | Geological drilling equipment with automatic measuring mechanism for drilling depth |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114809933A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116066081A (en) * | 2023-01-17 | 2023-05-05 | 东北石油大学 | Laser range finder for measuring perforation depth and range finding method |
-
2022
- 2022-06-06 CN CN202210635309.2A patent/CN114809933A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116066081A (en) * | 2023-01-17 | 2023-05-05 | 东北石油大学 | Laser range finder for measuring perforation depth and range finding method |
| CN116066081B (en) * | 2023-01-17 | 2024-01-23 | 东北石油大学 | Laser range finder for measuring perforation depth and range finding method |
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Application publication date: 20220729 |