CN114110983A - Air conditioning equipment and control method, device and storage medium thereof - Google Patents

Air conditioning equipment and control method, device and storage medium thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114110983A
CN114110983A CN202111423809.1A CN202111423809A CN114110983A CN 114110983 A CN114110983 A CN 114110983A CN 202111423809 A CN202111423809 A CN 202111423809A CN 114110983 A CN114110983 A CN 114110983A
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China
Prior art keywords
air conditioning
conditioning equipment
air
controlling
threshold value
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Chinese (zh)
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单联瑜
吴俊鸿
孟红武
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Xiaomi Technology Wuhan Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202111423809.1A priority Critical patent/CN114110983A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/88Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50Air quality properties
    • F24F2110/64Airborne particle content

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to an air conditioning apparatus having a PM2.5 sensor, a control method, a device, and a storage medium thereof; the method comprises the following steps: acquiring a PM2.5 concentration value acquired by the PM2.5 sensor; determining an air purification instruction according to the PM2.5 concentration value and a PM2.5 concentration threshold value corresponding to the current operation mode of the air conditioning equipment; and controlling the air conditioning equipment to start and stop the IFD purification function or start and stop a prompt message for reminding a user to start the IFD purification function according to the air purification instruction. Because PM2.5 concentration value can accurate collection by the PM2.5 sensor, and the air purification instruction is confirmed according to the PM2.5 concentration threshold value that current operating mode of air conditioning equipment corresponds, consequently scientific and reasonable can be accurate purify the air, avoid excessively purifying moreover and lead to the energy extravagant.

Description

Air conditioning equipment and control method, device and storage medium thereof
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of air conditioning technologies, and in particular, to an air conditioning device, a control method and apparatus thereof, and a storage medium.
Background
Air conditioning apparatuses are capable of adjusting parameters of indoor environment, such as temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration, etc., which are related to air quality or comfort, and thus have become a type of electric appliances that are not available in life. In recent years, air pollution caused by industrial and agricultural development is more and more serious, and outdoor air pollution also can seriously affect indoor air, so that the purification of the indoor air is very necessary, but the air conditioning equipment in the related art cannot scientifically and accurately purify the indoor air.
Disclosure of Invention
To overcome the problems in the related art, embodiments of the present disclosure provide an air conditioning apparatus, a control method and device thereof, and a storage medium, which are used to solve the disadvantages in the related art.
According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a control method of an air conditioning apparatus having a PM2.5 sensor; the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring a PM2.5 concentration value acquired by the PM2.5 sensor;
determining an air purification instruction according to the PM2.5 concentration value and a PM2.5 concentration threshold value corresponding to the current operation mode of the air conditioning equipment;
and controlling the air conditioning equipment to start and stop the IFD purification function or start and stop a prompt message for reminding a user to start the IFD purification function according to the air purification instruction.
In one embodiment, the determining an air purification instruction according to the PM2.5 concentration value and a PM2.5 concentration threshold corresponding to the current operation mode of the air conditioning equipment includes:
under the condition that the current operation mode of the air conditioning equipment is an automatic purification mode, determining an air conditioning instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to start and stop an IFD purification function according to the PM2.5 concentration value, a first threshold value and a second threshold value, wherein the first threshold value is smaller than the second threshold value;
and under the condition that the current operation mode of the air conditioning equipment is an automatic reminding mode, determining an air purification instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to start and stop the prompt message according to the PM2.5 concentration value, a third threshold value and a fourth threshold value, wherein the third threshold value is smaller than the fourth threshold value.
In one embodiment, the determining, according to the PM2.5 concentration value, the first threshold value and the second threshold value, an air conditioning instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to turn on and off the IFD purification function includes:
determining an air conditioning instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to start an IFD purification function under the condition that the concentration value of PM2.5 is greater than or equal to the second threshold value;
determining an air conditioning command for controlling the air conditioning equipment to turn off the IFD purification function in the case that the PM2.5 concentration value is smaller than the first threshold value;
and determining an air conditioning instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to maintain the current on-off state of the IFD purification function when the concentration value of the PM2.5 is greater than or equal to the first threshold value and smaller than the second threshold value.
In one embodiment, the determining, according to the PM2.5 concentration value, the third threshold value, and the fourth threshold value, an air purification instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to turn on or off the prompt message includes:
when the PM2.5 concentration value is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold value and the prompting message is not generated currently by air conditioning equipment, determining an air purification instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to generate the prompting message;
determining an air purification instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to close the prompt message under the condition that the PM2.5 concentration value is smaller than the third threshold value and the prompt message is generated by the air conditioning equipment currently;
and determining an air purification instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to keep the current on-off state of the prompt message when the concentration value of the PM2.5 is greater than or equal to the third threshold and smaller than the fourth threshold.
In one embodiment, the determining an air purification instruction according to the PM2.5 concentration value and a PM2.5 concentration threshold corresponding to the current operation mode of the air conditioning equipment includes:
and determining the air purification instruction corresponding to the difference relation when the duration of the difference relation between the PM2.5 concentration value and the PM2.5 concentration threshold value reaches a duration threshold value corresponding to the PM2.5 concentration threshold value.
In one embodiment, the controlling the air conditioning equipment to turn on and off the IFD purification function according to the air purification instruction includes:
under the condition that the air conditioning equipment does not operate other functions except the IFD purification function, controlling the air conditioning equipment to start and stop the IFD purification function so that the air conditioning equipment is in a state that the IFD purification function is independently started;
the IFD purification function is opened and closed to air conditioning equipment, so that air conditioning equipment is the state that IFD purification function and other functions are mixed.
In one embodiment, after controlling the air conditioning equipment to start the IFD purification function, the method further includes:
and under the conditions that the air conditioning equipment is shut down, is powered off or receives a command of stopping purification, controlling the air conditioning equipment to close the IFD purification function.
In one embodiment, the controlling, according to the air purification instruction, the air conditioning equipment to turn on or off a prompt message for prompting a user to start an IFD purification function includes:
under the condition that the air purification instruction is used for controlling the air conditioning equipment to generate the prompt message, controlling the air conditioning equipment to send the prompt message to binding equipment so that the binding equipment displays and/or plays the prompt message within a preset time length;
and under the condition that the air purification instruction is used for controlling the air conditioning equipment to close the prompt message, controlling the air conditioning equipment to send a closing message to binding equipment so as to stop the binding equipment from displaying and/or playing the prompt message.
In one embodiment, further comprising:
and controlling the air conditioning equipment to send a closing message to the binding equipment so as to stop displaying and/or playing the prompt message when the IFD purification function of the air conditioning equipment is started within the preset time after the air conditioning equipment sends the prompt message to the binding equipment.
In one embodiment, the air conditioning apparatus further has an air cleaning element for performing the IFD cleaning function;
further comprising:
in the running process of the IFD purification function of the air conditioning equipment, determining the equivalent running time of the IFD purification function according to the running time and the dust holding coefficient of each running grade;
and generating a prompt message for reminding a user to clean or replace the air purification element when the equivalent running time of the IFD purification function reaches a preset maintenance period.
In one embodiment, further comprising:
and after the air purification element of the air conditioning equipment is cleaned or replaced, clearing the equivalent time length of the IFD purification function operation.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a control apparatus of an air conditioning device having a PM2.5 sensor; the device comprises:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the PM2.5 concentration value acquired by the PM2.5 sensor;
the instruction module is used for determining an air purification instruction according to the PM2.5 concentration value and a PM2.5 concentration threshold value corresponding to the current operation mode of the air conditioning equipment;
and the control module is used for controlling the air conditioning equipment to start and stop the IFD purification function or start and stop a prompt message for reminding a user to start the IFD purification function according to the air purification instruction.
In one embodiment, the instruction module is specifically configured to:
under the condition that the current operation mode of the air conditioning equipment is an automatic purification mode, determining an air conditioning instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to start and stop an IFD purification function according to the PM2.5 concentration value, a first threshold value and a second threshold value, wherein the first threshold value is smaller than the second threshold value;
and under the condition that the current operation mode of the air conditioning equipment is an automatic reminding mode, determining an air purification instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to start and stop the prompt message according to the PM2.5 concentration value, a third threshold value and a fourth threshold value, wherein the third threshold value is smaller than the fourth threshold value.
In one embodiment, the instruction module is configured to, when determining an air conditioning instruction for controlling the air conditioning device to turn on and off the IFD purification function according to the PM2.5 concentration value, the first threshold value, and the second threshold value, specifically:
determining an air conditioning instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to start an IFD purification function under the condition that the concentration value of PM2.5 is greater than or equal to the second threshold value;
determining an air conditioning command for controlling the air conditioning equipment to turn off the IFD purification function in the case that the PM2.5 concentration value is smaller than the first threshold value;
and determining an air conditioning instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to maintain the current on-off state of the IFD purification function when the concentration value of the PM2.5 is greater than or equal to the first threshold value and smaller than the second threshold value.
In one embodiment, the instruction module is configured to, when determining, according to the PM2.5 concentration value, the third threshold value, and the fourth threshold value, an air purification instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to turn on or off the prompt message, specifically:
when the PM2.5 concentration value is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold value and the prompting message is not generated currently by air conditioning equipment, determining an air purification instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to generate the prompting message;
determining an air purification instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to close the prompt message under the condition that the PM2.5 concentration value is smaller than the third threshold value and the prompt message is generated by the air conditioning equipment currently;
and determining an air purification instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to keep the current on-off state of the prompt message when the concentration value of the PM2.5 is greater than or equal to the third threshold and smaller than the fourth threshold.
In one embodiment, the instruction module is specifically configured to:
and determining the air purification instruction corresponding to the difference relation when the duration of the difference relation between the PM2.5 concentration value and the PM2.5 concentration threshold value reaches a duration threshold value corresponding to the PM2.5 concentration threshold value.
In one embodiment, the control module is configured to, when controlling the air conditioning equipment to turn on and off the IFD purification function according to the air purification instruction, specifically:
and controlling the air conditioning equipment to start and stop the IFD purification function, and simultaneously keeping the relevant settings of other functions of the air conditioning equipment except the IFD purification function in the current state.
In one embodiment, the control module is further configured to:
after the control the air conditioning equipment starts IFD purification function, under the circumstances that air conditioning equipment shut down, outage or received and stop purifying the instruction, control air conditioning equipment closes IFD purification function.
In one embodiment, the control module is configured to, when controlling the air conditioning equipment to turn on or off a prompt message for prompting a user to start an IFD purification function according to the air purification instruction, specifically:
under the condition that the air purification instruction is used for controlling the air conditioning equipment to generate the prompt message, controlling the air conditioning equipment to send the prompt message to binding equipment so that the binding equipment displays and/or plays the prompt message within a preset time length;
and under the condition that the air purification instruction is used for controlling the air conditioning equipment to close the prompt message, controlling the air conditioning equipment to send a closing message to binding equipment so as to stop the binding equipment from displaying and/or playing the prompt message.
In one embodiment, the control module is further configured to:
and controlling the air conditioning equipment to send a closing message to the binding equipment so as to stop displaying and/or playing the prompt message when the IFD purification function of the air conditioning equipment is started within the preset time after the air conditioning equipment sends the prompt message to the binding equipment.
In one embodiment, the system further comprises a mode adjustment module configured to:
in one embodiment, the air conditioning apparatus further has an air cleaning element for performing the IFD cleaning function;
further comprising a maintenance module for:
in the running process of the IFD purification function of the air conditioning equipment, determining the equivalent running time of the IFD purification function according to the running time and the dust holding coefficient of each running grade;
and generating a prompt message for reminding a user to clean or replace the air purification element when the equivalent running time of the IFD purification function reaches a preset maintenance period.
In one embodiment, the maintenance module is further configured to:
and after the air purification element of the air conditioning equipment is cleaned or replaced, clearing the equivalent time length of the IFD purification function operation.
According to a third aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an air conditioning device comprising a PM2.5 sensor, a memory for storing computer instructions executable on the processor, and a processor for controlling the air conditioning device based on the first aspect when executing the computer instructions.
According to a fourth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method of the first aspect.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects:
according to the method, firstly, a PM2.5 concentration value acquired by a PM2.5 sensor of the air conditioning equipment is acquired, an air purification instruction is further determined according to the PM2.5 concentration value and a PM2.5 concentration threshold value corresponding to the current operation mode of the air conditioning equipment, and finally, the air conditioning equipment is controlled to start and stop an air conditioning function or a prompt message for reminding a user to start an IFD purification function is controlled according to the air purification instruction. Because PM2.5 concentration value can accurate collection by the PM2.5 sensor, and the air purification instruction is confirmed according to the PM2.5 concentration threshold value that current operating mode of air conditioning equipment corresponds, consequently scientific and reasonable can be accurate purify the air, avoid excessively purifying moreover and lead to the energy extravagant.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of an air conditioning apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device of an air conditioning apparatus shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a block diagram illustrating the structure of an air conditioning apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the exemplary embodiments below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
The terminology used in the present disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. As used in this disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It is to be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. The word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at … …" or "when … …" or "in response to a determination", depending on the context.
Air conditioning apparatuses are capable of adjusting parameters of indoor environment, such as temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration, etc., which are related to air quality or comfort, and thus have become a type of electric appliances that are not available in life. In recent years, air pollution caused by industrial and agricultural development is more and more serious, and outdoor air pollution also can seriously affect indoor air, so that the purification of the indoor air is very necessary, but the air conditioning equipment in the related art cannot scientifically and accurately purify the indoor air.
Based on this, in a first aspect, at least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a control method of an air conditioning device, please refer to fig. 1, which shows a flow of the method, including step S101 and step S103.
The method is applied to air conditioning equipment such as an air conditioner, a fresh air machine and the like, and particularly can be applied to a main control board of the air conditioning equipment or a special Micro Control Unit (MCU) for executing the method. The air conditioning equipment is provided with a PM2.5 sensor, the PM2.5 sensor can collect PM2.5 concentration values of the environment where the air conditioning equipment is located, and under the common condition, the air conditioning equipment is installed indoors, so that the PM2.5 can collect the indoor PM2.5 concentration values. The air conditioning equipment has an IFD (intense field direct) purification function, i.e., a strong electric field using a dielectric material as a carrier. Among them, dielectrics are insulators and also effective carriers of electric fields. The dielectric material forms a honeycomb hollow micro-channel, the dielectric wrapping electrode plates form a strong electric field in the channel, the dielectric wrapping electrode plates exert huge attraction on charged particles moving in the air, can adsorb almost 100% of airborne particles while generating minimum air flow impedance, has a remarkable removal effect on particulate pollutants such as PM2.5 and the like, and can collect and kill bacteria, microorganisms and the like attached to the particles in the strong electric field, so that the IFD has a high-efficiency sterilization effect while efficiently removing the PM 2.5. Accordingly, the air conditioning apparatus has an air cleaning member, such as a filter cartridge, etc., which performs an IFD cleaning function.
In step S101, a PM2.5 concentration value collected by the PM2.5 sensor is acquired.
The PM2.5 sensor can be electrically connected with a main control board or an MCU (microprogrammed control unit) executing the method, so that the main control board or the MCU can acquire the PM2.5 concentration value acquired by the PM2.5 sensor. The PM2.5 concentration value collected by the PM2.5 sensor can be obtained in real time, and the PM2.5 concentration value collected by the PM2.5 sensor can also be obtained according to a certain frequency.
It is understood that, after the PM2.5 concentration value is acquired, the value may be deleted after use, or the record may be saved after use.
In step S102, an air purification instruction is determined according to the PM2.5 concentration value and a PM2.5 concentration threshold corresponding to the current operation mode of the air conditioning equipment.
Wherein, air conditioning equipment can have the automatic mode of purifying, remind the mode such as mode automatically, wherein, the automatic mode of purifying can be for the mode of automatic start IFD purification performance, and the mode is for the mode of manual start IFD purification performance automatically to remind the mode. In the automatic purification mode, an air purification instruction for automatically starting and stopping the IFD purification function can be determined according to the relation between the PM2.5 concentration threshold value corresponding to the automatic purification mode and the obtained PM2.5 concentration value; in the automatic reminding mode, an air purification instruction for starting and stopping a prompt message can be determined according to the relation between the PM2.5 concentration threshold value corresponding to the automatic purification mode and the obtained PM2.5 concentration value, and the prompt message can be used for prompting a user to start and stop an IFD purification function.
Optionally, when a duration of a difference relationship between the PM2.5 concentration value and the PM2.5 concentration threshold value reaches a duration threshold value corresponding to the PM2.5 concentration threshold value, the air purification instruction corresponding to the difference relationship is determined. Therefore, the inaccurate PM2.5 detection is avoided, or the detection result is suddenly changed to cause the generation of wrong instructions, and the accuracy and the stability of the air purification instruction are improved. The time length thresholds corresponding to different concentration thresholds may be the same or different, and preferably, the time length threshold corresponding to each concentration threshold may be within a range of 1-15min, preferably 8min or 10 min.
In addition, the operation mode adjustment instruction can be received under the condition that the air conditioning equipment is shut down or other functions except the IFD purification function are operated; and adjusting the current operation mode of the air conditioning equipment according to the operation mode adjusting instruction. The mode adjustment instruction may be generated according to a user operation, for example, by a user operation on a remote controller, or by a user operation on control software installed on a binding device (e.g., a mobile phone, etc.). The other functions besides the IFD purification function can be the functions of refrigeration, heating, fans, fresh air and the like of the air conditioner. By adjusting the current operation mode, the air conditioner can be operated in an automatic purification mode, an automatic reminding mode or other modes.
In step S103, according to the air purification instruction, the air conditioning device is controlled to turn on or off the IFD purification function or turn on or off a prompt message for prompting a user to turn on the IFD purification function.
Specifically, under the condition that the air conditioning equipment does not operate other functions except the IFD purification function, the air conditioning equipment is controlled to start and stop the IFD purification function, so that the air conditioning equipment is in a state that the IFD purification function is independently started; the IFD purification function is opened and closed to air conditioning equipment, so that air conditioning equipment is the state that IFD purification function and other functions are mixed. And at the moment, the air conditioning equipment does not operate other functions except the IFD purification function, so that the upper and lower air guide can keep the state of the first electrifying default refrigeration direct-blow preventing angle, the left and right air sweeping keeps the state of the first electrifying default closing position, and the rotating speed of the inner fan keeps the state of the first electrifying default automatic windshield. For example, if the air conditioning apparatus operates a function other than the IFD purification function, the up-down air guide, the left-right air sweeping, the rotation speed of the inner fan, the electric auxiliary heating, and the like can be operated according to the setting of the user.
It should be noted that after the air conditioning equipment automatically starts the IFD purification function according to the air purification instruction, the air conditioning equipment may be controlled to turn off the IFD purification function in the case that the air conditioning equipment is turned off, powered off, or receives a purification stop instruction. The automatically activated IFD purge function may thus be manually turned off.
Under the condition that an air purification instruction is used for controlling the air conditioning equipment to start and stop the prompt message, and under the condition that the air purification instruction is used for controlling the air conditioning equipment to generate the prompt message, the air conditioning equipment is controlled to send the prompt message to binding equipment, so that the binding equipment displays and/or plays the prompt message within preset time; and under the condition that the air purification instruction is used for controlling the air conditioning equipment to close the prompt message, controlling the air conditioning equipment to send a closing message to binding equipment so as to stop the binding equipment from displaying and/or playing the prompt message.
The binding device can be a smart phone, a television and the like, and a software application program for controlling the air conditioning device can be pre-installed on the binding device, so that prompt messages can be conveniently received and displayed, and control instructions can be sent to the air conditioner. The preset time period may be in the range of 1-10min, preferably 5 min.
It is noted that the time interval between two adjacent sending of the prompting message to the binding device may be set in advance, for example, in the range of 0.5-24h, preferably 10 h. And controlling the air conditioning equipment to send a closing message to the binding equipment so as to stop the display and/or play of the prompting message by the binding equipment under the condition that the IFD purification function of the air conditioning equipment is started within the preset time after the air conditioning equipment sends the prompting message to the binding equipment. Therefore, the prompt message can be automatically closed when the necessity of the prompt message is lost, and the excessive disturbance of a user is avoided.
According to the method, firstly, a PM2.5 concentration value acquired by a PM2.5 sensor of the air conditioning equipment is acquired, an air purification instruction is further determined according to the PM2.5 concentration value and a PM2.5 concentration threshold value corresponding to the current operation mode of the air conditioning equipment, and finally, the air conditioning equipment is controlled to start and stop an air conditioning function or a prompt message for reminding a user to start an IFD purification function is controlled according to the air purification instruction. Because PM2.5 concentration value can accurate collection by the PM2.5 sensor, and the air purification instruction is confirmed according to the PM2.5 concentration threshold value that current operating mode of air conditioning equipment corresponds, consequently scientific and reasonable can be accurate purify the air, avoid excessively purifying moreover and lead to the energy extravagant.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, when the current operation mode of the air conditioning equipment is the automatic purification mode and the automatic reminding mode, the air purification instruction may be determined according to the PM2.5 concentration value and the PM2.5 concentration threshold corresponding to the current operation mode of the air conditioning equipment in the following manner, respectively.
And under the condition that the current operation mode of the air conditioning equipment is an automatic purification mode, determining an air conditioning instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to start and stop an IFD purification function according to the PM2.5 concentration value, a first threshold value and a second threshold value, wherein the first threshold value is smaller than the second threshold value.
Optionally, in a case that the concentration value of PM2.5 is greater than or equal to the second threshold, determining an air conditioning instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to start an IFD purification function; determining an air conditioning command for controlling the air conditioning equipment to turn off the IFD purification function in the case that the PM2.5 concentration value is smaller than the first threshold value; and determining an air conditioning instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to maintain the current on-off state of the IFD purification function when the concentration value of the PM2.5 is greater than or equal to the first threshold value and smaller than the second threshold value.
Wherein the first threshold value can be 35-75 μ g/m3In the range, it is preferably 50. mu.g/m3The corresponding time length threshold value can be in the range of 1-15min, and is preferably 8 min. The second threshold may be at 700-800 μ g/m3In the range, it is preferably 750. mu.g/m3The corresponding time length threshold value can be in the range of 1-15min, and is preferably 8 min.
That is to say, through setting up two threshold values, can make air conditioning equipment can switch IFD purification performance's the on-off state when PM2.5 concentration value stridees across two threshold values in succession to improve IFD purification performance's the stability of the on-off state, avoid single threshold value to lead to the problem that IFD purification performance's the on-off state frequently switches.
And under the condition that the current operation mode of the air conditioning equipment is an automatic reminding mode, determining an air purification instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to start and stop the prompt message according to the PM2.5 concentration value, a third threshold value and a fourth threshold value, wherein the third threshold value is smaller than the fourth threshold value.
Optionally, when the PM2.5 concentration value is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold and the air conditioning equipment does not currently generate the prompt message, determining an air purification instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to generate the prompt message; determining an air purification instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to close the prompt message under the condition that the PM2.5 concentration value is smaller than the third threshold value and the prompt message is generated by the air conditioning equipment currently; and determining an air purification instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to keep the current on-off state of the prompt message when the concentration value of the PM2.5 is greater than or equal to the third threshold and smaller than the fourth threshold.
Wherein the third threshold value can be 35-75 μ g/m3In the range, it is preferably 50. mu.g/m3The corresponding time length threshold value can be in the range of 1-15min, and is preferably 8 min. The second threshold may be in the range of 75-150 μ g/m3In the range, it is preferably 100. mu.g/m3The corresponding time length threshold value can be in the range of 1-15min, and is preferably 8 min.
That is to say, through setting up two thresholds, can make air conditioning equipment switch the state of opening and close of suggestion message when PM2.5 concentration value stridees across two thresholds in succession to improve the stability of the state of opening and close of suggestion message, avoid single threshold value to lead to the problem that the state of opening and close of suggestion message frequently switches, thereby improve user's use and experience.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a user may be prompted to clean or replace an air purification element used to perform an IFD purification function in the following manner: firstly, in the running process of the IFD purification function of the air conditioning equipment, determining the equivalent running time of the IFD purification function according to the running time and the dust holding coefficient of each running level; and then, generating a prompt message for reminding a user to clean or replace the air purification element when the equivalent time of the IFD purification function reaches a preset maintenance period.
The operation level can be a common wind speed gear, the dust holding coefficient of the strongest operation level can be 1, and the dust holding coefficients of other operation levels are reduced along with the reduction of the level and are all in the range of 0-1. For example, if the IFD purification function of the air conditioning equipment is classified into a strong (7 th), a high (6 th), a medium high (5 th), a medium (4 th), a medium low (3 th), a low (2 th), and a quiet (1 st), the strong dust holding coefficient is 1, the high dust holding coefficient is 0.9, the medium high dust holding coefficient is 0.8, the medium high dust holding coefficient is 0.6, the medium low dust holding coefficient is 0.4, the low dust holding coefficient is 0.3, and the quiet dust holding coefficient is 0.2.
The preset maintenance period is the cleaning time interval of the air purification element at the strongest operation level after the IFD purification function is started. The maintenance period may be in the range of 2-8 months, preferably 5 months. Therefore, the equivalent time t of the IFD purification function can be calculated in an accumulated manner according to the following formula during the operation of the air conditioning equipmentIFD-equivalent
Figure BDA0003378327000000131
Wherein, tiRun time, k, for IFD cleaning function at i-th run levelIFD-dust holding coefficient iAnd n is the total number of the operation levels of the IFD purification function.
It is to be noted that the equivalent time period during which the IFD cleaning function is operated is cleared after the air cleaning element of the air conditioning apparatus is cleaned or replaced, so that the equivalent time period can be cumulatively calculated again.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a complete flow in the automatic purge mode in the control method of the air conditioning apparatus of the present application is provided. The IFD purification function in the flow is divided into a single opening state (single opening state) and a mixed opening state.
In the single-open state, the air conditioning equipment receives an instruction for starting the automatic purification mode when being in the shutdown state, and the concentration value of PM2.5 is greater than or equal to the concentration value of PM2.5 in the time of t1 (the time length threshold value corresponding to the second threshold value in the single-open state)Second threshold value (η)pm2.5 concentration-IFD automatic opening) Then the IFD cleaning function is turned on separately, and the execution logic of the IFD cleaning function is as follows: (1) wind guiding up and down: the refrigeration is performed by default to prevent the blowing angle after the power is turned on for the first time, and the refrigeration is adjustable; (2) sweeping wind from left to right: the power is firstly powered on, the off position is defaulted, and the power is adjustable; (3) the rotating speed of the inner fan is as follows: the automatic wind gear is defaulted and is adjustable when the power is on for the first time; (4) IFD purification function: is always on. In addition, when the air conditioning equipment is shut down, powered off, an instruction for closing the automatic purification mode is received, and the Hall sensor is disconnected or lasts for t2 (a time threshold corresponding to the first threshold in the single-opening state), the concentration of PM2.5 is smaller than the first threshold (eta)pm2.5 concentration-IFD auto-close) The IFD purification function is turned off.
In the mixed-open state, the air conditioning equipment is in at least one of a cooling mode, a dehumidification mode, a fan mode, a heating mode and a fresh air function, receives an instruction for starting the automatic purification mode, and the concentration value of PM2.5 is greater than or equal to a second threshold value (eta) within the time of t3 (a time length threshold value corresponding to the second threshold value in the mixed-open state, which may be the same as or different from t 1)pm2.5 concentration-IFD automatic opening) Then, the IFD cleaning function is turned on with the other functions unchanged, and the execution logic of the mixed IFD cleaning function is as follows: (1) wind guiding up and down: according to the user setting; (2) sweeping wind from left to right: according to the user setting; (3) the rotating speed of the inner fan is as follows: operating according to the user setting; (4) electric auxiliary heating: run according to user settings (only heating mode can be set); (5) IFD purification function: is always on. In addition, when the air conditioning equipment is turned off, the power is off, the automatic purification mode is turned off, the Hall sensor is turned off or lasts for t4 (a time threshold corresponding to the first threshold in the mixed-open state, which may be the same as or different from t 2) and the concentration of PM2.5 is less than the first threshold (eta) during the timepm2.5 concentration-IFD auto-close) The IFD purification function is turned off and the other functions are kept unchanged.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a control apparatus of an air conditioning device having a PM2.5 sensor; referring to fig. 2, the apparatus includes:
an obtaining module 201, configured to obtain a PM2.5 concentration value acquired by the PM2.5 sensor;
the instruction module 202 is configured to determine an air purification instruction according to the PM2.5 concentration value and a PM2.5 concentration threshold corresponding to a current operation mode of the air conditioning equipment;
and the control module 203 is used for controlling the air conditioning equipment to start and stop the IFD purification function or start and stop a prompt message for reminding a user to start the IFD purification function according to the air purification instruction.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the instruction module is specifically configured to:
under the condition that the current operation mode of the air conditioning equipment is an automatic purification mode, determining an air conditioning instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to start and stop an IFD purification function according to the PM2.5 concentration value, a first threshold value and a second threshold value, wherein the first threshold value is smaller than the second threshold value;
and under the condition that the current operation mode of the air conditioning equipment is an automatic reminding mode, determining an air purification instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to start and stop the prompt message according to the PM2.5 concentration value, a third threshold value and a fourth threshold value, wherein the third threshold value is smaller than the fourth threshold value.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the instruction module is configured to, when determining, according to the PM2.5 concentration value, the first threshold value, and the second threshold value, an air conditioning instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to turn on and off the IFD purification function, specifically:
determining an air conditioning instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to start an IFD purification function under the condition that the concentration value of PM2.5 is greater than or equal to the second threshold value;
determining an air conditioning command for controlling the air conditioning equipment to turn off the IFD purification function in the case that the PM2.5 concentration value is smaller than the first threshold value;
and determining an air conditioning instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to maintain the current on-off state of the IFD purification function when the concentration value of the PM2.5 is greater than or equal to the first threshold value and smaller than the second threshold value.
In some embodiments of the disclosure, the instruction module is configured to, when determining, according to the PM2.5 concentration value, the third threshold value, and the fourth threshold value, an air purification instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to turn on or off the prompt message, specifically:
when the PM2.5 concentration value is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold value and the prompting message is not generated currently by air conditioning equipment, determining an air purification instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to generate the prompting message;
determining an air purification instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to close the prompt message under the condition that the PM2.5 concentration value is smaller than the third threshold value and the prompt message is generated by the air conditioning equipment currently;
and determining an air purification instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to keep the current on-off state of the prompt message when the concentration value of the PM2.5 is greater than or equal to the third threshold and smaller than the fourth threshold.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the instruction module is specifically configured to:
and determining the air purification instruction corresponding to the difference relation when the duration of the difference relation between the PM2.5 concentration value and the PM2.5 concentration threshold value reaches a duration threshold value corresponding to the PM2.5 concentration threshold value.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the control module is configured to, when controlling the air conditioning equipment to turn on or off the IFD purification function according to the air purification instruction, specifically:
and controlling the air conditioning equipment to start and stop the IFD purification function, and simultaneously keeping the relevant settings of other functions of the air conditioning equipment except the IFD purification function in the current state.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the control module is further configured to:
after the control the air conditioning equipment starts IFD purification function, under the circumstances that air conditioning equipment shut down, outage or received and stop purifying the instruction, control air conditioning equipment closes IFD purification function.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the control module is configured to, according to the air purification instruction, control the air conditioning equipment to turn on or off a prompt message for reminding a user to start an IFD purification function, and specifically configured to:
under the condition that the air purification instruction is used for controlling the air conditioning equipment to generate the prompt message, controlling the air conditioning equipment to send the prompt message to binding equipment so that the binding equipment displays and/or plays the prompt message within a preset time length;
and under the condition that the air purification instruction is used for controlling the air conditioning equipment to close the prompt message, controlling the air conditioning equipment to send a closing message to binding equipment so as to stop the binding equipment from displaying and/or playing the prompt message.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the control module is further configured to:
and controlling the air conditioning equipment to send a closing message to the binding equipment so as to stop displaying and/or playing the prompt message when the IFD purification function of the air conditioning equipment is started within the preset time after the air conditioning equipment sends the prompt message to the binding equipment.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a mode adjustment module is further included for:
receiving an operation mode adjustment instruction when the air conditioning equipment is turned off or other functions except the IFD purification function are operated;
and adjusting the current operation mode of the air conditioning equipment according to the operation mode adjusting instruction.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the air conditioning apparatus further has an air cleaning element for performing the IFD cleaning function;
further comprising a maintenance module for:
in the running process of the IFD purification function of the air conditioning equipment, determining the equivalent running time of the IFD purification function according to the running time and the dust holding coefficient of each running grade;
and generating a prompt message for reminding a user to clean or replace the air purification element when the equivalent running time of the IFD purification function reaches a preset maintenance period.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the maintenance module is further configured to:
and after the air purification element of the air conditioning equipment is cleaned or replaced, clearing the equivalent time length of the IFD purification function operation.
According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an air conditioning apparatus, referring to fig. 3, the air conditioning apparatus includes a PM2.5 sensor, a memory for storing computer instructions executable on the processor, and a processor for performing the control method based on the air conditioning apparatus of the first aspect when executing the computer instructions.
According to a fourth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method of the first aspect.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (14)

1. A control method of an air conditioning apparatus, characterized in that the air conditioning apparatus has a PM2.5 sensor; the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring a PM2.5 concentration value acquired by the PM2.5 sensor;
determining an air purification instruction according to the PM2.5 concentration value and a PM2.5 concentration threshold value corresponding to the current operation mode of the air conditioning equipment;
and controlling the air conditioning equipment to start and stop the IFD purification function or start and stop a prompt message for reminding a user to start the IFD purification function according to the air purification instruction.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining an air purification instruction according to the PM2.5 concentration value and a PM2.5 concentration threshold corresponding to a current operation mode of the air conditioning equipment includes:
under the condition that the current operation mode of the air conditioning equipment is an automatic purification mode, determining an air conditioning instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to start and stop an IFD purification function according to the PM2.5 concentration value, a first threshold value and a second threshold value, wherein the first threshold value is smaller than the second threshold value;
and under the condition that the current operation mode of the air conditioning equipment is an automatic reminding mode, determining an air purification instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to start and stop the prompt message according to the PM2.5 concentration value, a third threshold value and a fourth threshold value, wherein the third threshold value is smaller than the fourth threshold value.
3. The method for controlling the air conditioning equipment according to claim 2, wherein the determining an air conditioning command for controlling the air conditioning equipment to turn on and off the IFD purification function according to the PM2.5 concentration value, the first threshold value and the second threshold value comprises:
determining an air conditioning instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to start an IFD purification function under the condition that the concentration value of PM2.5 is greater than or equal to the second threshold value;
determining an air conditioning command for controlling the air conditioning equipment to turn off the IFD purification function in the case that the PM2.5 concentration value is smaller than the first threshold value;
and determining an air conditioning instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to maintain the current on-off state of the IFD purification function when the concentration value of the PM2.5 is greater than or equal to the first threshold value and smaller than the second threshold value.
4. The method for controlling the air conditioning equipment according to claim 2, wherein the determining an air purification instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to turn on and off the prompting message according to the PM2.5 concentration value, a third threshold value and a fourth threshold value comprises:
when the PM2.5 concentration value is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold value and the prompting message is not generated currently by air conditioning equipment, determining an air purification instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to generate the prompting message;
determining an air purification instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to close the prompt message under the condition that the PM2.5 concentration value is smaller than the third threshold value and the prompt message is generated by the air conditioning equipment currently;
and determining an air purification instruction for controlling the air conditioning equipment to keep the current on-off state of the prompt message when the concentration value of the PM2.5 is greater than or equal to the third threshold and smaller than the fourth threshold.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the determining an air purification instruction according to the PM2.5 concentration value and a PM2.5 concentration threshold corresponding to a current operation mode of the air conditioning equipment includes:
and determining the air purification instruction corresponding to the difference relation when the duration of the difference relation between the PM2.5 concentration value and the PM2.5 concentration threshold value reaches a duration threshold value corresponding to the PM2.5 concentration threshold value.
6. The method for controlling the air conditioning equipment according to claim 1, wherein the controlling the air conditioning equipment to turn on and off the IFD purification function according to the air purification command comprises:
under the condition that the air conditioning equipment does not operate other functions except the IFD purification function, controlling the air conditioning equipment to start and stop the IFD purification function so that the air conditioning equipment is in a state that the IFD purification function is independently started;
the IFD purification function is opened and closed to air conditioning equipment, so that air conditioning equipment is the state that IFD purification function and other functions are mixed.
7. The control method of an air conditioning apparatus according to claim 6, characterized by, after controlling the air conditioning apparatus to start the IFD purification function, further comprising:
and under the conditions that the air conditioning equipment is shut down, is powered off or receives a command of stopping purification, controlling the air conditioning equipment to close the IFD purification function.
8. The method for controlling the air conditioning equipment according to claim 1, wherein the controlling the air conditioning equipment to turn on and off a prompt message for prompting a user to start an IFD purification function according to the air purification instruction comprises:
under the condition that the air purification instruction is used for controlling the air conditioning equipment to generate the prompt message, controlling the air conditioning equipment to send the prompt message to binding equipment so that the binding equipment displays and/or plays the prompt message within a preset time length;
and under the condition that the air purification instruction is used for controlling the air conditioning equipment to close the prompt message, controlling the air conditioning equipment to send a closing message to binding equipment so as to stop the binding equipment from displaying and/or playing the prompt message.
9. The control method of an air conditioning apparatus according to claim 8, characterized by further comprising:
and controlling the air conditioning equipment to send a closing message to the binding equipment so as to stop displaying and/or playing the prompt message when the IFD purification function of the air conditioning equipment is started within the preset time after the air conditioning equipment sends the prompt message to the binding equipment.
10. The control method of an air conditioning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the air conditioning apparatus further has an air cleaning element for performing the IFD cleaning function;
further comprising:
in the running process of the IFD purification function of the air conditioning equipment, determining the equivalent running time of the IFD purification function according to the running time and the dust holding coefficient of each running grade;
and generating a prompt message for reminding a user to clean or replace the air purification element when the equivalent running time of the IFD purification function reaches a preset maintenance period.
11. The control method of an air conditioning apparatus according to claim 10, characterized by further comprising:
and after the air purification element of the air conditioning equipment is cleaned or replaced, clearing the equivalent time length of the IFD purification function operation.
12. A control apparatus of an air conditioning device, characterized in that the air conditioning device has a PM2.5 sensor; the apparatus is configured to perform the control method of any one of claims 1 to 11.
13. An air conditioning unit, characterized in that it comprises a PM2.5 sensor, a memory for storing computer instructions executable on a processor, and a processor for controlling the air conditioning unit according to any one of claims 1 to 11 when executing the computer instructions.
14. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which program, when being executed by a processor, is adapted to carry out the method of any one of claims 1 to 11.
CN202111423809.1A 2021-11-26 2021-11-26 Air conditioning equipment and control method, device and storage medium thereof Pending CN114110983A (en)

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