CN114110704A - Range hood and control method thereof - Google Patents
Range hood and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114110704A CN114110704A CN202111604837.3A CN202111604837A CN114110704A CN 114110704 A CN114110704 A CN 114110704A CN 202111604837 A CN202111604837 A CN 202111604837A CN 114110704 A CN114110704 A CN 114110704A
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- Prior art keywords
- range hood
- hole
- air
- condenser
- fan
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 134
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000006233 lamp black Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
- F24C15/2021—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0096—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater combined with domestic apparatus
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a range hood and a control method thereof, wherein the range hood comprises: the air conditioning structure comprises a first shell, an air conditioning assembly and a first switch piece, wherein the first shell is provided with a first mounting cavity and an air exhaust hole communicated with the first mounting cavity; the structure of the range hood comprises a second shell, a range hood assembly and a second switch piece, wherein the second shell is provided with a second installation cavity, and a smoke inlet, a smoke outlet and an air inlet which are communicated with the second installation cavity; the controller is in communication connection with the air conditioner assembly, the range hood assembly, the first switch piece and the second switch piece, and the controller is set to control the air conditioner assembly, the range hood assembly, the first switch piece and the second switch piece to be turned on or turned off according to the operation mode of the range hood.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of range hoods, in particular to a range hood and a control method of the range hood.
Background
The kitchen is the main place that people cook, and the culinary art of people is experienced directly to the good or bad of kitchen air environment. The kitchen is hot in summer and cold in winter, and has the requirements of cold supply and heat supply. Therefore, people invent that the range hood and the air conditioner are integrated to form the air-conditioning range hood, smoke in a kitchen is absorbed by the range hood, and the kitchen is cooled or heated by the air conditioner. In summer, the air conditioner can produce more heat when refrigerating, and in order to avoid condenser high temperature, general air conditioner formula lampblack absorber all can discharge the heat that the condenser produced to the smoke chamber of lampblack absorber and along the flue of lampblack absorber in the lump to the realization dispels the heat to the condenser.
However, when the conventional air-conditioning range hood is used, a fan in the range hood structure is required to continuously radiate heat of the condenser, so that the air-conditioning structure and the range hood structure in the air-conditioning range hood cannot be used independently.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, the range hood and the control method of the range hood are provided, aiming at the problem that the air conditioning structure and the range hood structure in the air conditioning range hood cannot be used independently due to the fact that a fan in the range hood structure is required to continuously dissipate heat of a condenser when the traditional air conditioning range hood is used.
The specific technical scheme is as follows:
in one aspect, the present application relates to a range hood, comprising:
the air conditioner structure comprises a first shell, an air conditioner assembly and a first switch piece, wherein the first shell is provided with a first installation cavity and an air exhaust hole communicated with the first installation cavity, the air conditioner assembly is arranged in the first installation cavity, and the first switch piece is used for opening or closing the air exhaust hole;
the range hood structure comprises a second shell, a range hood assembly and a second switch piece, wherein the second shell is provided with a second installation cavity, and a smoke inlet, a smoke outlet and an air inlet which are communicated with the second installation cavity; and
the controller is in communication connection with the air conditioning assembly, the range hood assembly, the first switch piece and the second switch piece, and the controller is set to control the air conditioning assembly, the range hood assembly, the first switch piece and the second switch piece to be turned on or turned off according to the operation mode of the range hood.
The technical solution is further explained below:
in one embodiment, the first switch member includes a first baffle and a first driving unit, the first baffle is rotatably disposed in the air exhaust hole, the first driving unit is configured to drive the first baffle to rotate relative to the air exhaust hole to open or close the air exhaust hole, and the first driving unit is in communication connection with the controller.
In one embodiment, the second switch member includes a second baffle rotatably disposed in the smoke inlet, and a second driving unit for driving the second baffle to rotate relative to the smoke inlet to open or close the smoke inlet, and the second driving unit is in communication connection with the controller.
In one embodiment, the cigarette machine structure further comprises a first fan and a shielding piece, wherein the first fan and the shielding piece are both arranged in the second mounting cavity, the shielding piece is provided with a mounting space, and a first through hole and a second through hole which are communicated with the mounting space in an enclosing manner, the first through hole is closer to the air inlet hole relative to the second through hole, the second through hole faces the smoke inlet hole, the first fan is arranged in the mounting space, and an air outlet of the first fan extends out of the mounting space and is communicated with the smoke outlet hole.
In one embodiment, the cigarette machine structure further comprises a third switch for opening or closing the first through hole, the third switch being in communicative connection with the controller.
In one embodiment, the third switch member includes a third baffle rotatably disposed in the smoke inlet, and a third driving unit for driving the third baffle to rotate relative to the smoke inlet to open or close the smoke inlet, and the third driving unit is in communication with the controller.
In one embodiment, the air conditioning structure further comprises a second fan, the air conditioning assembly comprises a condenser, the air outlet end of the second fan faces the condenser, the air outlet end of the condenser faces the air exhaust hole or the condenser is installed in the air exhaust hole, and the second fan is in communication connection with the controller.
In one embodiment, the air conditioning structure further includes a mounting bracket, the condenser is installed in the air exhaust hole, the second fan is connected to the inner wall of the first mounting cavity through the mounting bracket, and the air outlet end of the second fan and the condenser are arranged at intervals along the depth direction of the first mounting cavity.
In one embodiment, the mounting bracket is formed with a mounting through hole, the mounting through hole faces the air exhaust hole and is arranged at an interval with the air exhaust hole along the depth direction of the first mounting cavity or the mounting through hole is in butt joint communication with the air exhaust hole, and the second fan is arranged in the mounting through hole.
In one embodiment, the range hood further comprises a flue, the first shell is connected to the top of the second shell, the first shell is provided with a third through hole and a fourth through hole which are communicated with the first installation cavity, the third through hole is communicated with the smoke exhaust hole, the flue extends into the first installation cavity through the fourth through hole, and the flue is communicated with the smoke exhaust hole through the third through hole.
On the other hand, the application also relates to a control method applied to the range hood in any one of the embodiments, which comprises the following steps:
when the range hood is detected to be set to be in the independent starting oil smoke suction mode, the air conditioner assembly is closed, the first switch is closed, the range hood assembly is started, and the second switch is opened;
when the range hood is detected to be set to be in the independent starting air-conditioning mode, starting the air-conditioning assembly, turning on the first switch, turning off the range hood assembly and turning off the second switch;
and when the range hood is detected to be set to simultaneously start an air conditioning mode and a range hood mode, starting the air conditioning assembly and turning on the first switch, and starting the range hood assembly and turning on the second switch.
The technical solution is further explained below:
in one embodiment, the step of detecting that the range hood is set to separately start the air conditioning mode or detecting that the range hood is set to simultaneously start the air conditioning mode and the range hood mode further comprises the following steps:
detecting the temperature of the condenser; the air conditioner assembly comprises a condenser, wherein the condenser is arranged in the first mounting cavity;
and when the temperature of the condenser is detected to be greater than a preset value, radiating the condenser.
In one embodiment, when the temperature of the condenser is detected to be greater than a preset value, the step of dissipating heat from the condenser comprises:
when the temperature of the condenser is detected to be higher than a preset value, a second fan is started, and heat generated by the condenser is blown to the air exhaust hole through the second fan; the second fan is arranged in the first installation cavity, the air outlet end of the second fan faces towards the condenser, and the air outlet end of the condenser faces towards the air exhaust hole or the condenser is arranged in the air exhaust hole.
When the range hood and the control method of the range hood are used, the range hood is controlled to be in different operation modes according to user requirements, for example, when a user controls the range hood to start an independent operation air conditioning mode, the operation air conditioning component and the closing of the oil smoke component are controlled at the moment, the first switch piece is controlled to open the air exhaust hole and the second switch piece is controlled to close the smoke inlet hole, and at the moment, heat generated by the air conditioning component in the operation process can be exhausted into the second mounting cavity along the air exhaust hole and the air inlet hole and can be exhausted along the smoke exhaust hole. When the oil smoke suction mode needs to be operated independently, the smoke machine component can be started, the air conditioner component can be closed, the first switch piece is controlled to close the air exhaust hole, the second switch piece is controlled to open the smoke inlet hole, and the smoke machine component can suck oil smoke into the second mounting cavity along the smoke inlet hole and discharge the oil smoke along the smoke outlet hole; when a user controls the range hood to simultaneously operate the air conditioning mode and the oil smoke suction mode, the oil smoke assembly and the air conditioning assembly can be simultaneously controlled to operate, the first switch piece is controlled to open the air exhaust hole, the second switch piece is controlled to open the smoke inlet hole, at the moment, heat generated by the air conditioning assembly in the operation process can be discharged into the second installation cavity along the air exhaust hole and the air inlet hole and can be discharged along the smoke exhaust hole, and the range hood assembly can suck oil smoke into the second installation cavity along the smoke inlet hole and discharge the oil smoke along the smoke exhaust hole.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention.
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive labor.
Furthermore, the drawings are not to scale of 1:1, and the relative dimensions of the various elements in the drawings are drawn only by way of example and not necessarily to true scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a range hood in an embodiment;
fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic view of a range hood according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first switch member according to an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a first baffle plate according to an embodiment;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
fig. 7 is a partial structural schematic view of a range hood according to an embodiment;
fig. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of the range hood according to an embodiment.
Description of reference numerals:
10. a range hood; 100. an air conditioning structure; 110. a first housing; 112. a first mounting cavity; 114. an air exhaust hole; 120. an air conditioning assembly; 122. a condenser; 130. a first switching member; 132. a first baffle plate; 1322. A connecting projection; 134. a first drive unit; 1342. a motor; 1346. swinging arms; 1348. a connecting rod; 140. A second fan; 142. a fourth drive unit; 144. a blade; 150. mounting a bracket; 152. a first section of stent; 154. a second section of the stent; 156. a third section of stent; 1562. mounting a through hole; 200. a cigarette machine structure; 210. a second housing; 212. a second mounting cavity; 220. a range hood assembly; 230. a first fan; 240. a shield; 242. an installation space; 244. a first through hole; 250. a third switching member; 252. a third baffle plate; 254. A third driving unit; 300. a flue.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
The air-conditioning range hood generally absorbs smoke in a kitchen through the range hood, and cools or heats the kitchen through an air conditioner. In summer, the air conditioner can produce more heat when refrigerating, and in order to avoid condenser high temperature, general air conditioner formula lampblack absorber all can discharge the heat that the condenser produced to the smoke chamber of lampblack absorber and along the flue of lampblack absorber in the lump to the realization dispels the heat to the condenser. However, when the conventional air-conditioning range hood is used, a fan in the range hood structure is required to continuously radiate heat of the condenser, so that the air-conditioning structure and the range hood structure in the air-conditioning range hood cannot be used independently. Based on this, the present application provides a range hood 10 and a control method of the range hood 10, and when the range hood 10 and the control method of the range hood 10 are used, the air conditioning structure 100, the range hood structure 200, and the air conditioning structure 100 and the range hood structure 200 can be independently started.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of a range hood 10 includes an air conditioning structure 100 and a range hood structure 200, where the air conditioning structure 100 may heat or cool a kitchen, and the range hood structure 200 may absorb oil smoke from the kitchen and purify air in the kitchen.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1, the air conditioning structure 100 includes a first casing 110 and an air conditioning assembly 120, wherein the first casing 110 forms a first mounting cavity 112, and the air conditioning assembly 120 is disposed in the first mounting cavity 112. The cigarette maker construction 200 comprises a second housing 210 and a cigarette maker assembly 220, the second housing 210 being provided with a second mounting cavity 212, the cigarette maker assembly 220 being disposed within the second mounting cavity 212. The first housing 110 and the second housing 210 are connected to integrate the air conditioning structure 100 and the cigarette maker structure 200 together. Specifically, the first housing 110 may be disposed on the top of the second housing 210, the top of the second housing 210 being the view of fig. 1, the highest position of the second housing 210.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the first casing 110 further has an air outlet hole 114 communicated with the first mounting cavity 112, and the second casing 210 further has an air inlet hole (not shown), a smoke inlet hole (not shown) and a smoke outlet hole (not shown) communicated with the second mounting cavity 212, wherein the air inlet hole is connected to the air outlet hole 114, so that heat generated by the air conditioning module 120 can enter the second mounting cavity 212 along the air outlet hole 114 and the air inlet hole and be discharged along the smoke outlet hole. The oil smoke in the kitchen can enter the second installation cavity 212 along the smoke inlet hole and be discharged along the smoke discharge hole under the action of the smoke machine component 220, so that the heat generated by the air conditioning component 120 can be discharged along the smoke discharge hole together with the oil smoke.
Further, referring to fig. 1 and 3, in order to implement the range hood 10 having a plurality of operation modes, the air conditioning structure 100 further includes a first switch 130, and the range hood structure 200 further includes a second switch (not shown), wherein the first switch 130 is used for opening or closing the air outlet 114, and the second switch is used for opening or closing the smoke inlet. The range hood 10 further includes a controller (not shown) communicatively coupled to the first switch member 130 and the second switch member, and configured to control the air conditioning assembly 120, the range hood assembly, the first switch member, and the second switch member to be turned on or off according to an operating mode of the range hood 10. Although the second switching member is not shown in the drawings, it is understood that the second switching member may have a structure similar to that of the first switching member 130, and both function to open or close the hole. The controller can be a micro-control unit or a control unit such as a single chip microcomputer.
When the range hood 10 is used, the range hood 10 is controlled to be in different operation modes according to user requirements, for example, when a user controls the range hood 10 to start a single operation air conditioning mode, the operation air conditioning assembly 120 and the closing of the oil smoke assembly are controlled at the time, the first switch 130 is controlled to open the air outlet hole 114 and the second switch is controlled to close the smoke inlet hole, and at the time, heat generated by the air conditioning assembly 120 in the operation process can be discharged into the second mounting cavity 212 along the air outlet hole 114 and the air inlet hole and can be discharged along the smoke outlet hole. When the oil smoke suction mode is required to be operated independently, the range hood assembly 220 can be started, the air conditioning assembly 120 can be closed, the first switch member 130 is controlled to close the air exhaust hole 114, and the second switch member is controlled to open the smoke inlet hole, and at the moment, the range hood assembly 220 can suck oil smoke into the second mounting cavity 212 along the smoke inlet hole and discharge the oil smoke along the smoke outlet hole. When a user controls the range hood 10 to operate the air conditioning mode and the oil smoke suction mode simultaneously, the oil smoke assembly and the air conditioning assembly 120 can be controlled to operate simultaneously, the first switch piece 130 is controlled to open the air exhaust hole 114, the second switch piece is controlled to open the smoke inlet hole, at this time, heat generated by the air conditioning assembly 120 in the operation process can be exhausted into the second mounting cavity 212 along the air exhaust hole 114 and the air inlet hole and can be exhausted along the smoke exhaust hole, and the oil smoke can be sucked into the second mounting cavity 212 along the smoke inlet hole and can be exhausted along the smoke exhaust hole by the range hood assembly 220.
Referring to fig. 3 to 5, in some embodiments, the first switch 130 includes a first baffle 132 and a first driving unit 134, the first baffle 132 is rotatably disposed in the exhaust hole 114, the first driving unit 134 is configured to drive the first baffle 132 to rotate relative to the exhaust hole 114 to open or close the exhaust hole 114, and the first driving unit 134 is in communication with the controller. The first driving unit 134 may be a rotary driving unit, such as a motor 1342 or a rotary driving unit formed by a combination of the motor 1342 and a linkage assembly.
For example, referring to fig. 3 to 5, in one embodiment, the first driving unit 134 includes a motor 1342, a swing arm 1346 and a connecting rod 1348, the number of the first baffles 132 is plural, all the first baffles 132 are spaced along the length direction of the exhaust hole 114 and are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the exhaust hole 114 or other mounting substrates, a connecting protrusion 1322 is formed on a side surface of each first baffle 132, the connecting protrusion 1322 of each first baffle 132 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 1348, one end of the swing arm 1346 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 1348, the other end of the swing arm 1346 is rotatably connected to the motor 1342, the motor 1342 drives the swing arm 1346 to swing, the swing arm 1346 drives the connecting rod 1348 to rotate, and the connecting rod 1348 drives all the first baffles 132 to rotate relative to the exhaust hole 114.
In some embodiments, the second switch member includes a second baffle rotatably disposed in the smoke inlet, and a second driving unit for driving the second baffle to rotate relative to the smoke inlet to open or close the smoke inlet, and the second driving unit is in communication with the controller. The second driving unit may be a rotary driving unit, such as a motor 1342 or a rotary driving unit formed by a combination of the motor 1342 and the connecting rod assembly. It is understood that the structure of the second switch member may be similar to the structure of the first switch member 130 shown in fig. 3 to 5, and the detailed description thereof is omitted.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in one embodiment, the cigarette making machine structure 200 further includes a first fan 230 and a shielding member 240, the first fan 230 and the shielding member 240 are both disposed in the second mounting cavity 212, the shielding member 240 encloses a mounting space 242, and a first through hole 244 and a second through hole (not shown) which are formed in the shielding member 240 and are communicated with the mounting space 242, the first through hole 244 is closer to the air inlet hole than the second through hole, the second through hole faces the smoke inlet hole, the first fan 230 is disposed in the mounting space 242, and the air outlet of the first fan 230 extends out of the mounting space 242 and is communicated with the smoke outlet hole. In use, heat generated by the air conditioning assembly can enter the second mounting cavity 212 along the air inlet hole and be exhausted to the smoke exhaust hole along the air outlet of the first fan 230. The oil smoke in the kitchen can enter the second installation cavity 212 along the smoke inlet, enter the first fan 230 along the first through hole 244 or the second through hole, and be discharged to the smoke exhaust hole along the air outlet of the first fan 230.
Further, referring to fig. 6, the cigarette maker construction 200 further includes a third switch 250, the third switch 250 is used for opening or closing the first through hole 244, and the third switch 250 is in communication with the controller. Thus, the third switch 250 can control the first via 244 to be turned on or off. For example, when the pressure of the range hood 10 absorbing the oil smoke is not large, the third switch 250 may be controlled to close the first through hole 244; at this time, the oil smoke is only sucked to the first fan 230 along the second through hole; when the pressure of the range hood 10 absorbing the oil smoke is relatively high, the third switch 250 can open the first through hole 244, and at this time, the oil smoke can be simultaneously sucked into the first fan 230 along the first through hole 244 and the second through hole.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 6, in one embodiment, the third switch 250 includes a third baffle 252 and a third driving unit 254, the third baffle 252 is rotatably disposed in the first through hole 244, the third driving unit 254 is used for driving the third baffle 252 to rotate relative to the smoke inlet to open or close the first through hole 244, and the third driving unit 254 is in communication with the controller. The third driving unit 254 may be a rotary driving unit, such as a motor 1342 or a rotary driving unit formed by a combination of the motor 1342 and a link assembly. Of course, the structure of the third switching element 250 may also be similar to that of the first switching element 130 shown in fig. 3 to 5. Alternatively, the first switch member 130, the second switch member, and the third switch member 250 may be all switch members of the same type.
The air conditioning assembly 120 includes a condenser 122. when the air conditioning assembly 120 is in operation, particularly when the air conditioning assembly 120 is in a cooling mode, the condenser 122 generates a large amount of heat, and it is desirable to quickly dissipate the heat from the condenser 122. In order to exhaust the heat of the condenser 122, it is generally considered that the heat of the condenser 122 is transferred into the second installation cavity 212 along the exhaust hole 114 and exhausted to the outside along the exhaust hole.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the air outlet end of the condenser 122 faces the air outlet hole 114 or the condenser 122 is disposed in the air outlet hole 114, the air conditioning structure 100 further includes a second fan 140, and the air outlet end of the second fan 140 faces the condenser 122. At this time, the heat generated from the condenser 122 can be rapidly discharged into the second installation cavity 212 by the second fan 140.
It will be appreciated that the range hood 10 does not require the second fan 140 to be in operation at all times. When the range hood 10 is used, the temperature of the condenser 122 can be detected, and when the temperature of the condenser 122 reaches a preset value, the second fan 140 is started to dissipate heat of the condenser 122. At this time, the second fan 140 needs to be in communication with the controller, the controller receives the temperature information of the condenser 122, and the operation of the second fan 140 is controlled according to the temperature information.
Specifically, referring to fig. 7, the second fan 140 includes a fourth driving unit 142 and a blade 144, the fourth driving unit 142 drives the blade 144 to rotate, and the fourth driving unit 142 is in communication connection with the controller. Alternatively, the fourth driving unit 142 may be a motor 1342.
Based on the foregoing description of the embodiment, the range hood 10 has three modes, which are the air conditioning mode of independent operation, the smoke absorption mode of independent operation, and the air conditioning mode and the smoke absorption mode of simultaneous operation.
When the range hood 10 is in the single-operation range hood mode, the second driving unit drives the second baffle to open the smoke inlet, the first fan 230 is turned on, the third driving unit 254 drives the third baffle 252 to open the first through hole 244, the fourth driving unit 142 is in the closed state, that is, the second fan 140 is in the closed state, and the first driving unit 134 drives the first baffle 132 to close the air outlet 114, so as to prevent the oil smoke from entering the first mounting cavity 112 along the smoke inlet and being conveyed to the kitchen. At this time, under the action of the first fan 230, the oil smoke may enter the second installation cavity 212 through the smoke inlet and enter the first fan 230 along the second through hole, and a part of the oil smoke may also enter the first fan 230 through the first through hole 244 and finally be discharged from the smoke outlet.
When the range hood 10 is in the air conditioning mode of single operation, the third driving unit 254 drives the third baffle 252 to open the first through hole 244, the first fan 230 is started, the first driving unit 134 drives the first baffle 132 to open the air outlet 114, and the second driving unit drives the second baffle to close the smoke inlet, so as to prevent the oil smoke from entering the second installation cavity 212 along the smoke inlet and entering the first installation cavity 112 along the air outlet 114 to be delivered to the kitchen. In this mode, the first fan 230 is operated at a low speed, so that hot air is drawn out. The wind passes through the condenser 122 from above the condenser 122 to take away the heat of the condenser 122, and then turns into hot wind, after the hot wind enters the second installation cavity 212 along the wind discharging hole 114, a part of the hot wind can enter the first fan 230 from the second through hole, and another part of the hot wind can enter the first fan 230 from the first through hole 244, and finally is discharged from the smoke discharging hole.
When the range hood 10 is in the air conditioning mode and the oil smoke suction mode, the second driving unit drives the second baffle to open the smoke inlet, the first fan 230 is started, the first driving unit 134 drives the first baffle 132 to open the air outlet 114, and the third driving unit 254 drives the third baffle 252 to close the first through hole 244, so that the oil smoke entering the second mounting cavity 212 along the smoke inlet is prevented from entering from the first through hole 244 and restricting the normal circulation of the air entering the second mounting cavity 212 along the air outlet, and the heat dissipation of the condenser 122 is affected. The oil smoke enters the second installation cavity 212 along the smoke inlet and enters the first fan 230 along the second through hole together with the hot air, and finally is discharged from the smoke outlet.
In the aforementioned three modes, after the first driving unit 134 drives the first shutter 132 to open the exhaust hole 114, the controller continuously receives the temperature information of the condenser 122, and when the temperature of the condenser 122 is higher than a predetermined critical temperature (e.g., 60 ℃), the fourth driving unit 142 is turned on to drive the blades 144 to rotate, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the condenser 122.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in some embodiments, the air conditioning structure 100 further includes a mounting bracket 150, the condenser 122 is installed in the exhaust hole 114, the second fan 140 is connected to the inner wall of the first mounting cavity 112 through the mounting bracket 150, and the air outlet end of the second fan 140 and the condenser 122 are disposed at an interval along the depth direction of the first mounting cavity 112, wherein the depth direction of the first mounting cavity 112 is shown as F in fig. 1. In this manner, the second fan 140 is mounted by the mounting bracket 150.
Further, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the mounting bracket 150 is formed with a mounting through hole 1562, the mounting through hole 1562 faces the air exhausting hole 114 and is spaced apart from the air exhausting hole 114 along the depth direction of the first mounting cavity 112, or the mounting through hole 1562 is in butt communication with the air exhausting hole 114, and the second fan 140 is disposed in the mounting through hole 1562. The installation through holes 1562 can realize installation of the second fan 140, and can also realize collection of air blown by the second fan 140, so as to increase the amount of air blown to the condenser 122 by the second fan 140.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in one embodiment, the mounting bracket 150 includes a first section bracket 152, a second section bracket 154 and a third section bracket 156, the first section bracket 152 is connected to the third section bracket 156 through the second section bracket 154, the first section bracket 152 and the second section bracket 154 are respectively connected to the bottom wall of the first mounting cavity 112 at two sides of the air outlet hole 114, the third section bracket 156 and the air outlet hole 114 are arranged at intervals along the depth direction of the first mounting cavity 112, and the third section bracket 156 is provided with mounting through holes 1562. First section support 152 and second section support 154 can be the form of bending, and the one end of first section support 152 and second section support 154 all can be connected with the diapire of first installation cavity 112, and the diapire setting that first installation cavity 112 was kept away from to the other end and then can provide certain space for the installation of second section support 154.
Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the range hood structure 200 further includes a flue 300, the first housing 110 is connected to the top of the second housing 210, the first housing 110 is provided with a third through hole (not shown) and a fourth through hole (not shown) communicated with the first installation cavity 112, the fourth through hole is communicated with a smoke discharge hole, the flue 300 extends into the first installation cavity 112 through the third through hole, and the flue 300 is communicated with the smoke discharge hole through the fourth through hole. In this way, the flue gas exhausted from the second installation cavity 212 along the smoke exhaust hole is exhausted through the flue 300. Further, the installation space 242 of the flue 300 can be saved by extending the flue 300 into the first installation cavity 112 through the third through hole, and the size of the whole range hood structure 200 can be further reduced. In addition, the heat generated by the condenser 122 and the outdoor oil smoke are discharged through the same flue 300, so that the arrangement of pipelines can be saved, and the additional arrangement of pipelines for discharging the heat generated by the condenser 122 is avoided.
Further, this lampblack absorber structure 200 still includes check valve (not shown), and flue 300 passes through check valve and fourth through hole intercommunication. In this way, backflow of the flue gas discharged along the flue 300 is avoided. Alternatively, the check valve may be a one-way valve.
In addition, referring to fig. 8, an embodiment further relates to a control method of the range hood 10 applied to any of the above embodiments, including the following steps:
s100: when the range hood 10 is detected to be set to the single-start oil smoke suction mode, the air conditioning assembly 120 is turned off, the first switch member 130 is turned off, the range hood assembly 220 is started, and the second switch member is turned on;
specifically, the corresponding on or off of the air conditioning assembly 120, the first switch member 130, the range hood assembly 220, and the second switch member may be controlled by the controller in any of the embodiments described above. The exhaust hole 114 is closed when the first switching member 130 is closed, and the smoke inlet hole is opened when the second switching member is opened.
S200: when the range hood 10 is detected to be set to the single-start air conditioning mode, the air conditioning assembly 120 is started, the first switch member 130 is opened, the range hood assembly 220 is closed, and the second switch member is closed;
specifically, the corresponding on or off of the air conditioning assembly 120, the first switch member 130, the range hood assembly 220, and the second switch member may be controlled by the controller in any of the embodiments described above. When the first opening and closing member 130 is opened, the exhaust hole 114 is opened, and when the second opening and closing member is closed, the smoke inlet hole is closed.
S300: when it is detected that the range hood 10 is set to simultaneously start the air conditioning mode and the range hood mode, the air conditioning assembly 120 is started and the first switch member 130 is turned on, and the range hood assembly 220 is started and the second switch member is turned on.
Specifically, the corresponding on or off of the air conditioning assembly 120, the first switch member 130, the range hood assembly 220, and the second switch member may be controlled by the controller in any of the embodiments described above. When the first switch member 130 is opened, the exhaust hole 114 is opened, and when the second switch member is opened, the smoke inlet hole is opened.
When the control method of the range hood 10 is used, the range hood 10 is controlled to be in different operation modes according to user requirements, for example, when a user controls the range hood 10 to start a single operation air conditioning mode, the operation air conditioning module 120 and the closing of the oil smoke module are controlled at the moment, the first switch 130 is controlled to open the air exhaust hole 114 and the second switch is controlled to close the smoke inlet hole, and at the moment, heat generated by the operation of the air conditioning module 120 can be exhausted into the second mounting cavity 212 along the air exhaust hole 114 and the air inlet hole and can be exhausted along the smoke exhaust hole. When the oil smoke suction mode needs to be operated independently, the range hood assembly 220 can be started, the air conditioning assembly 120 can be closed, the first switch piece 130 is controlled to close the air exhaust hole 114, the second switch piece is controlled to open the smoke inlet hole, and at the moment, the range hood assembly 220 can suck oil smoke into the second mounting cavity 212 along the smoke inlet hole and discharge the oil smoke along the smoke outlet hole; when a user controls the range hood 10 to operate the air conditioning mode and the oil smoke suction mode simultaneously, the oil smoke assembly and the air conditioning assembly 120 can be controlled to operate simultaneously, the first switch piece 130 is controlled to open the air exhaust hole 114, the second switch piece is controlled to open the smoke inlet hole, at this time, heat generated by the air conditioning assembly 120 in the operation process can be exhausted into the second mounting cavity 212 along the air exhaust hole 114 and the air inlet hole and can be exhausted along the smoke exhaust hole, and the oil smoke can be sucked into the second mounting cavity 212 along the smoke inlet hole and can be exhausted along the smoke exhaust hole by the range hood assembly 220.
In one embodiment, the step of detecting that the range hood 10 is set to separately start the air conditioning mode or detecting that the range hood 10 is set to simultaneously start the air conditioning mode and the range hood mode further includes the following steps:
detecting the temperature of the condenser 122; the air conditioning assembly 120 includes a condenser 122, and the condenser 122 is disposed in the first mounting cavity 112;
specifically, the temperature at the condenser 122 may be detected by a corresponding sensor, such as a temperature sensor that detects the surface temperature of the condenser 122 or the temperature of the environment in which the condenser 122 is located.
When the temperature of the condenser 122 is detected to be greater than the preset value, the condenser 122 is cooled.
Specifically, the temperature information at the sensor may be received by the controller in any of the foregoing embodiments, wherein the preset value may be set as required, for example, the preset value is 60 ℃.
In one embodiment, when the temperature of the condenser 122 is detected to be greater than the preset value, the step of dissipating heat from the condenser 122 includes:
when the temperature of the condenser 122 is detected to be higher than the preset value, the second fan 140 is started, and the heat generated by the condenser 122 is blown to the exhaust hole 114 through the second fan 140; the second fan 140 is disposed in the first mounting cavity 112, an air outlet end of the second fan 140 faces the condenser 122, and an air outlet end of the condenser 122 faces the air outlet hole 114 or the condenser 122 is disposed in the air outlet hole 114.
Specifically, the second fan 140 in any of the foregoing embodiments may be controlled by the controller to dissipate heat from the condenser 122.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above examples only show some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (13)
1. A range hood, comprising:
the air conditioner structure comprises a first shell, an air conditioner assembly and a first switch piece, wherein the first shell is provided with a first installation cavity and an air exhaust hole communicated with the first installation cavity, the air conditioner assembly is arranged in the first installation cavity, and the first switch piece is used for opening or closing the air exhaust hole;
the range hood structure comprises a second shell, a range hood assembly and a second switch piece, wherein the second shell is provided with a second installation cavity, and a smoke inlet, a smoke outlet and an air inlet which are communicated with the second installation cavity; and
the controller is in communication connection with the air conditioning assembly, the range hood assembly, the first switch piece and the second switch piece, and the controller is set to control the air conditioning assembly, the range hood assembly, the first switch piece and the second switch piece to be turned on or turned off according to the operation mode of the range hood.
2. The range hood of claim 1, wherein the first switch comprises a first baffle and a first driving unit, the first baffle is rotatably disposed in the exhaust hole, the first driving unit is configured to drive the first baffle to rotate relative to the exhaust hole to open or close the exhaust hole, and the first driving unit is in communication connection with the controller.
3. The range hood of claim 1, wherein the second switch comprises a second baffle rotatably disposed in the smoke inlet, and a second driving unit for driving the second baffle to rotate relative to the smoke inlet to open or close the smoke inlet, and the second driving unit is in communication with the controller.
4. The range hood according to claim 1, wherein the range hood structure further comprises a first fan and a shielding member, the first fan and the shielding member are both disposed in the second mounting cavity, the shielding member encloses a first through hole and a second through hole which are formed with a mounting space and communicated with the mounting space, the first through hole is closer to the air inlet hole than the second through hole, the second through hole faces the smoke inlet hole, the first fan is disposed in the mounting space, and an air outlet of the first fan extends out of the mounting space and is communicated with the smoke outlet hole.
5. The range hood of claim 4, wherein the range hood structure further comprises a third switch for opening or closing the first through hole, the third switch being in communication with the controller.
6. The range hood according to claim 5, wherein the third switch comprises a third baffle and a third driving unit, the third baffle is rotatably disposed in the first through hole, the third driving unit is configured to drive the third baffle to rotate relative to the smoke inlet to open or close the first through hole, and the third driving unit is in communication connection with the controller.
7. The range hood of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the air conditioning structure further comprises a second fan, the air conditioning assembly comprises a condenser, an air outlet end of the second fan faces the condenser, an air outlet end of the condenser faces the air exhaust hole or the condenser is installed in the air exhaust hole, and the second fan is in communication connection with the controller.
8. The range hood of claim 7, wherein the air conditioning structure further comprises a mounting bracket, the condenser is installed in the exhaust hole, the second fan is connected to the inner wall of the first mounting cavity through the mounting bracket, and the air outlet end of the second fan and the condenser are arranged at intervals along the depth direction of the first mounting cavity.
9. The range hood of claim 8, wherein the mounting bracket is formed with a mounting through hole facing the air exhaust hole and spaced apart from the air exhaust hole along a depth direction of the first mounting cavity or in butt communication with the air exhaust hole, and the second fan is disposed in the mounting through hole.
10. The range hood of any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a flue, wherein the first housing is connected to the top of the second housing, the first housing is provided with a third through hole and a fourth through hole which are communicated with the first mounting cavity, the third through hole is communicated with the smoke exhaust hole, the flue extends into the first mounting cavity through the fourth through hole, and the flue is communicated with the smoke exhaust hole through the third through hole.
11. A control method applied to the range hood of any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized by comprising the following steps:
when the range hood is detected to be set to be in the independent starting oil smoke suction mode, the air conditioner assembly is closed, the first switch is closed, the range hood assembly is started, and the second switch is opened;
when the range hood is detected to be set to be in the independent starting air-conditioning mode, starting the air-conditioning assembly, turning on the first switch, turning off the range hood assembly and turning off the second switch;
and when the range hood is detected to be set to simultaneously start an air conditioning mode and a range hood mode, starting the air conditioning assembly and turning on the first switch, and starting the range hood assembly and turning on the second switch.
12. The control method according to claim 11, wherein the step of when the range hood is set to the single-start air-conditioning mode or when the range hood is set to the simultaneous-start air-conditioning mode and the range hood is detected further comprises:
detecting the temperature of the condenser; the air conditioner assembly comprises a condenser, wherein the condenser is arranged in the first mounting cavity;
and when the temperature of the condenser is detected to be greater than a preset value, radiating the condenser.
13. The control method according to claim 12, wherein the step of radiating the condenser when the temperature of the condenser is detected to be greater than a preset value comprises:
when the temperature of the condenser is detected to be higher than a preset value, a second fan is started, and heat generated by the condenser is blown to the air exhaust hole through the second fan; the second fan is arranged in the first installation cavity, the air outlet end of the second fan faces towards the condenser, and the air outlet end of the condenser faces towards the air exhaust hole or the condenser is arranged in the air exhaust hole.
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CN115046260A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-09-13 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Smoke machine structure and air conditioner smoke machine |
CN115046263A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-09-13 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Smoke machine structure and air conditioner smoke machine |
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CN115095922A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-09-23 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioning range hood and control method thereof |
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- 2021-12-24 CN CN202111604837.3A patent/CN114110704A/en active Pending
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CN115046260A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-09-13 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Smoke machine structure and air conditioner smoke machine |
CN115046263A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-09-13 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Smoke machine structure and air conditioner smoke machine |
CN115046265A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-09-13 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Smoke machine structure and air conditioner smoke machine |
CN115095922A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-09-23 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioning range hood and control method thereof |
CN115095922B (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2024-09-24 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner smoke machine and control method thereof |
CN115076796A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-09-20 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Smoke machine structure, air-conditioning smoke machine and control method |
CN115264634A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-11-01 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Smoke machine structure, air-conditioning smoke machine and control method |
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