CN114110311A - Surveying and mapping device for building engineering convenient to control removal - Google Patents
Surveying and mapping device for building engineering convenient to control removal Download PDFInfo
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- CN114110311A CN114110311A CN202010879131.7A CN202010879131A CN114110311A CN 114110311 A CN114110311 A CN 114110311A CN 202010879131 A CN202010879131 A CN 202010879131A CN 114110311 A CN114110311 A CN 114110311A
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- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/06—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
- F16M11/08—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting around a vertical axis, e.g. panoramic heads
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/16—Details concerning attachment of head-supporting legs, with or without actuation of locking members thereof
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/18—Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/42—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters with arrangement for propelling the support stands on wheels
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C15/00—Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a surveying and mapping device for construction engineering, which is convenient to control and move and comprises a first side plate and a second side plate, wherein the second side plate is arranged on one side of the first side plate, the first side plate and the second side plate are symmetrically arranged, a folding mechanism is symmetrically arranged on one side of the first side plate, the folding mechanism comprises a transverse plate transversely arranged on one side of the first side plate, a connecting plate connected with the second side plate is arranged on the other side of the transverse plate, and a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod which are obliquely arranged are arranged at the bottom ends of the transverse plate and the connecting plate. Has the advantages that: when needs are folded this device, pulling diaphragm and connecting plate rebound for use the fixed axle to gather together to the centre as the centre of a circle, improve mapping device's portability, be convenient for the staff surveys and draws in the on-the-spot different place of building engineering, improve the mapping effect, compare in with the hand direct rotation cloud platform more accurate, the range of regulation is more accurate, helps improving work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering equipment, in particular to a surveying and mapping device for constructional engineering, which is convenient to control and move.
Background
Surveying and mapping, which refers to the shape, size, spatial position and attributes of natural geographic elements or surface artificial facilities, wherein the surveying and mapping technology is used for measuring and collecting, researching, measuring and calculating the geometric position, the spherical shape and the earth gravitational field of ground points, measuring the natural shape of the earth surface and the geometric distribution of artificial facilities according to the measurement, combining certain social information and the geographic distribution of natural information, and compiling the theory and technical subject of maps of various scales of the global and local regions and special maps.
And current mapping device carries the difficulty, carry out the plotting work at the building engineering scene at the staff, a mapping device that is difficult to carry the removal can bring very big difficulty for the plotting work, and mapping device contains surveying instrument and mount two parts, the surveying instrument can be installed on the mount upper end cloud platform, adjust the angle of surveying instrument through rotating the cloud platform, it is fixed to it through the mode that sets up the bolt and support the cloud platform, but bolt and cloud platform contact surface are less, lead to frictional force not enough, cloud platform angle produces the change easily when in-service use, influence staff's survey and drawing, and need use hand direct rotation cloud platform when carrying out the angle modulation, it is accurate inadequately to lead to the angle modulation, need adjust many times, reduce work efficiency.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention provides a surveying and mapping device for construction engineering, which is convenient for controlling movement, so as to overcome the above technical problems in the prior art.
Therefore, the invention adopts the following specific technical scheme:
a surveying and mapping device convenient for operation and movement for construction engineering comprises a first side plate and a second side plate, wherein the second side plate is arranged on one side of the first side plate, the first side plate and the second side plate are symmetrically arranged, and a folding mechanism is symmetrically arranged on one side of the first side plate;
the folding mechanism comprises a transverse plate which is transversely arranged on one side of the side plate, a connecting plate which is connected with the side plate II is arranged on the other side of the transverse plate, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod which are obliquely arranged are arranged at the bottom ends of the transverse plate and the connecting plate, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are arranged in a crossed mode, a fixed shaft is arranged at the crossed position of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, grooves are formed in the top ends of the transverse plate and the connecting plate which are arranged above the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, fixing grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides in the grooves, mounting plates are arranged at the top ends of the transverse plate and the connecting plate, sliding grooves are formed in the bottom ends of the mounting plates, and clamping mechanisms connected with the grooves are arranged in the sliding grooves;
wherein, the clamping mechanism comprises a first convex block and a second convex block which are symmetrically arranged in the sliding groove, a guide rod which sequentially penetrates through the first convex block and the second convex block is arranged in the sliding groove, the bottom end of one side, which is far away from the first convex block and the second convex block, of the first convex block and the second convex block is provided with a fixed block matched with the fixed groove, one side, which is close to the first convex block and the second convex block, of the first convex block and the second convex block is provided with a hole groove, two groups of the hole grooves are connected through a compression spring, the top end of the mounting plate is provided with a supporting plate, a limit groove is arranged in the supporting plate, the bottom end in the limit groove is provided with a driven gear which is transversely arranged, one side of the driven gear is provided with a transmission gear matched with the driven gear, the top end of the transmission gear is provided with a transmission shaft matched with the transmission shaft, the top end of the transmission shaft extends to the upper part of the supporting plate and is provided with a rotating wheel, the top end of the driven gear is provided with a holder, the top of cloud platform is equipped with rather than assorted surveying instrument, just be located in the layer board one side of cloud platform has seted up the hole, be equipped with in the hole with the inconsistent stop gear of cloud platform.
Preferably, stop gear is including being located clamping piece one and clamping piece two of cloud platform both sides, clamping piece one with one side of clamping piece two all is equipped with and extends to the sloping pole in the hole, it is two sets of the sloping pole is cross arrangement, and two sets of the cross section of sloping pole is equipped with the fixed axle that the hole is connected, the arc wall has all been seted up to one side of sloping pole, be equipped with in the arc wall rather than assorted sliding shaft, the bottom of sliding shaft all is equipped with U type pole, U type pole is kept away from one side of cloud platform is equipped with and extends to the outer threaded rod of layer board.
Preferably, the lateral wall of the holder is provided with a threaded hole matched with the threaded rod, and one side of the threaded rod, which is far away from the holder, is sleeved with a rubber sleeve.
Preferably, the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece are arc-shaped structures matched with the side wall of the holder, and rubber pads are arranged on the sides, close to each other, of the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece.
Preferably, the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece corresponding to the inclined rod are of an integrally formed structure.
Preferably, the driven gear is connected with the supporting plate through a connecting shaft, and the bottom end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the transmission gear and is connected with the supporting plate.
Preferably, the transverse plate and the connecting plate are respectively connected with the first side plate and the second side plate through shaft rods, and a containing box matched with the supporting plate is arranged on one side of the second side plate.
Preferably, the bottom corners of the first side plate and the second side plate are respectively provided with a fixed universal wheel, and the fixed universal wheels are connected with the first side plate and the second side plate through buffer springs.
Preferably, the transverse plate and the first connecting rod are of an integrally formed structure, and the connecting plate and the second connecting rod are of an integrally formed structure.
Preferably, compression springs are symmetrically arranged on the guide rod and positioned on two sides of the first protruding block and the second protruding block, and sliding holes matched with the guide rod are formed in the first protruding block and the second protruding block.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
one, carry out the complex setting through folding mechanism and curb plate one and curb plate two, when needs are folded this device, pulling diaphragm and connecting plate rebound for use the fixed axle to gather together to the centre as the centre of a circle, improve mapping device's portability, be convenient for the staff surveys in the different places of building engineering scene, improves the plotting effect.
Two, and latch mechanism's design then makes things convenient for the staff with the quick installation of layer board on diaphragm and connecting plate, and the position of adjusting the cloud platform that can be quick through the runner, just can rotate the cloud platform, compare in with the hand direct rotation cloud platform more accurate, and the range of regulation is more accurate, helps improving work efficiency.
Thirdly, and stop gear's design makes clamping piece one and clamping piece two can hug closely the outside of cloud platform, and is great with cloud platform laminating area for the cloud platform can be firmly fixed, and the cloud platform is avoided the rotation to appear when using, makes the surveying instrument of fixing on cloud platform 25 can be more stable.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a surveying apparatus for construction engineering that facilitates maneuvering according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the cross boards and connecting boards of the surveying and mapping device for construction engineering convenient for maneuvering and moving according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping mechanism of a surveying and mapping apparatus for construction engineering convenient for controlling movement according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second schematic structural diagram of a latch mechanism of a surveying and mapping apparatus for construction engineering convenient for manipulation and movement according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a support plate of a surveying and mapping apparatus for construction engineering convenient for maneuvering and moving according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting mechanism in a surveying and mapping device for construction engineering convenient for operation and movement according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a first side plate; 2. a second side plate; 3. a folding mechanism; 4. a transverse plate; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a first connecting rod; 7. a second connecting rod; 8. a fixed shaft; 9. a groove; 10. fixing grooves; 11. mounting a plate; 12. a chute; 13. a first bump; 14. a second bump; 15. a guide bar; 16. a fixed block; 17. a hole groove; 18. a compression spring; 19. a support plate; 20. a limiting groove; 21. a driven gear; 22. a transmission gear; 23. a drive shaft; 24. a rotating wheel; 25. a holder; 26. a surveying instrument; 27. a hole; 28. a limiting mechanism; 29. a first clamping piece; 30. a second clamping piece; 31. an inclined lever; 32. a fixed shaft; 33. an arc-shaped slot; 34. a sliding shaft; 35. a U-shaped rod; 36. a threaded rod; 37. a shaft lever; 38. a storage box; 39. fixing the universal wheel; 40. compressing the spring.
Detailed Description
For further explanation of the various embodiments, the drawings which form a part of the disclosure and which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the various embodiments and advantages of the invention, and, by reference to these figures, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which are not to scale and wherein like reference numerals generally refer to like elements.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a surveying and mapping apparatus for construction engineering is provided that facilitates maneuvering.
The first embodiment;
as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the surveying and mapping device for construction engineering convenient to control and move according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a side plate one 1 and a side plate two 2 located on one side of the side plate one 1, wherein the side plate one 1 and the side plate two 2 are symmetrically arranged, and a folding mechanism 3 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the side plate one 1;
the folding mechanism 3 comprises a transverse plate 4 transversely arranged on one side of a side plate I1, a connecting plate 5 connected with a side plate II 2 is arranged on the other side of the transverse plate 4, a connecting rod I6 and a connecting rod II 7 which are obliquely arranged are arranged at the bottom ends of the transverse plate 4 and the connecting plate 5, the connecting rod I6 and the connecting rod II 7 are arranged in a crossed manner, a fixed shaft 8 is arranged at the crossed position of the connecting rod I6 and the connecting rod II 7, grooves 9 are formed in the top ends of the transverse plate 4 and the connecting plate 5 above the transverse plate, fixing grooves 10 are symmetrically arranged on two sides in the grooves 9, mounting plates 11 are arranged at the top ends of the transverse plate 4 and the connecting plate 5, sliding grooves 12 are formed in the bottom ends of the mounting plates 11, and clamping mechanisms connected with the grooves 9 are arranged in the sliding grooves 12;
wherein, the clamping mechanism comprises a first projection 13 and a second projection 14 which are symmetrically arranged in the sliding groove 12, a guide rod 15 which sequentially penetrates through the first projection 13 and the second projection 14 is arranged in the sliding groove 12, the bottom end of one side, far away from each other, of the first projection 13 and the second projection 14 is provided with a fixed block 16 matched with the fixed groove 10, one side, near to each other, of the first projection 13 and the second projection 14 is provided with a hole groove 17, the two groups of hole grooves 17 are connected through a compression spring 18, the top end of the mounting plate 11 is provided with a supporting plate 19, a limit groove 20 is arranged in the supporting plate 19, the bottom end in the limit groove 20 is provided with a driven gear 21 which is transversely arranged, one side of the driven gear 21 is provided with a transmission gear 22 matched with the driven gear 22, the top end of the transmission gear 22 is provided with a transmission shaft 23 matched with the transmission shaft, the top end of the transmission shaft 23 extends to the top of the supporting plate 19 and is provided with a rotating wheel 24, the top of driven gear 21 is equipped with cloud platform 25, the top of cloud platform 25 is equipped with rather than assorted surveying instrument 26, just be located in the layer board 19 the hole 27 has been seted up to one side of cloud platform 25, be equipped with in the hole 27 with the inconsistent stop gear 28 of cloud platform 25.
Example two;
as shown in fig. 1-6, stop gear 28 is including being located clamping piece one 29 and clamping piece two 30 of cloud platform 25 both sides, clamping piece one 29 with one side of clamping piece two 30 all is equipped with and extends to sloping bar 31 in the hole 27, and is two sets of sloping bar 31 is the cross setting, and is two sets of the intersection of sloping bar 31 be equipped with the fixed axle 32 that the hole 27 is connected, arc wall 33 has all been seted up to one side of sloping bar 31, be equipped with rather than assorted slide shaft 34 in the arc wall 33, the bottom of slide shaft 34 all is equipped with U type pole 35, U type pole 35 is kept away from one side of cloud platform 25 is equipped with and extends to the outer threaded rod 36 of layer board 19, the lateral wall of cloud platform 25 seted up with threaded rod 36 assorted screw hole, just threaded rod 36 is kept away from one side cover of cloud platform 25 is equipped with the rubber sleeve. From the above design, through the design of stop gear 28, the staff rotates threaded rod 36 and inwards moves, make threaded rod 36 drive U type pole 35 and move left, U type pole 35 drives sliding shaft 34 and moves in arc groove 33, make inclined rod 31 along with the removal of sliding shaft 34 to two upper and lower directions synchronous motion, and then drive clamping piece 29 and clamping piece two 30 looks middle direction and gather together, clamping piece 29 and clamping piece two 30 can tightly paste the outside of cloud platform 25, it is great with cloud platform 25 laminating area, make cloud platform 25 firmly fixed, avoid cloud platform 25 to appear rotatoryly when using, when needs are dismantled, dismantle mounting panel 11 and layer board 19 earlier, then pulling diaphragm 4 and connecting plate 5 and upwards moving, make and gather together to the centre with fixed axle 8 as the centre of a circle, make curb plate one 1 and curb plate two 2 merge.
Example three;
as shown in fig. 1-6, the first clamping piece 29 and the second clamping piece 30 are both arc structures matched with the side wall of the cradle head 25, rubber pads are arranged on the sides of the first clamping piece 29 and the second clamping piece 30 close to each other, the inclined rod 31 and the first clamping piece 29 and the second clamping piece 30 are of an integrally formed structure, the driven gear 21 is connected with the supporting plate 19 through a connecting shaft, and the bottom end of the transmission shaft 23 penetrates through the transmission gear 22 and is connected with the supporting plate 19. It can be seen from the above design that the friction between the first and second clamping pieces 29 and 30 and the cradle head 25 is increased by the design of the rubber pad, so as to improve the fixing effect.
Example four;
as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the transverse plate 4 and the connecting plate 5 are respectively connected with the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2 through a shaft rod 37, a storage box 38 matched with the supporting plate 19 is arranged on one side of the second side plate 2, fixed universal wheels 39 are arranged at the bottom end corners of the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2, and the fixed universal wheels 39 are connected with the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2 through buffer springs. As can be seen from the above design, the design of the fixed universal wheels 39 facilitates the movement of the device driven by the worker.
Example five;
as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the transverse plate 4 and the first connecting rod 6 are integrally formed, the connecting plate 5 and the second connecting rod 7 are integrally formed, compression springs 40 are symmetrically arranged on the guide rod 15 and located on two sides of the first protruding block 13 and the second protruding block 14, and the first protruding block 13 and the second protruding block 14 are provided with sliding holes matched with the guide rod 15. As can be seen from the above design, the rapid return of the first and second projections 13 and 14 is achieved by the design of the compression spring 40.
For the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.
In practical application, the device is moved to a working place, the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2 are pulled towards two sides, the transverse plate 4 and the connecting plate 5 are unfolded towards two sides under the action of the fixing shaft 8 to form a table shape, then the first lug 13 and the second lug 14 at the bottom of the mounting plate 11 are gathered towards the middle direction by hands, the first lug 13 and the second lug 14 are combined together and inserted into the fixing groove 10, then the hands are loosened, the first lug 13 and the second lug 14 move towards two sides under the action of the compression spring 18 to be abutted against the fixing groove 10, and the effect of fixing the mounting plate 11 and the supporting plate 19 is achieved; when the orientation of the tripod head needs to be adjusted, a worker rotates the rotating wheel 24 to drive the transmission gear 22 to rotate through the transmission shaft 23, the transmission gear 22 is meshed with the driven gear 21 to enable the transmission gear 22 and the driven gear 21 to synchronously rotate, the driven gear 21 drives the tripod head 25 to synchronously rotate when rotating, the tripod head can be rotated, compared with the method of directly rotating the tripod head by hands, the adjustment amplitude is more accurate, the work efficiency is improved, when the tripod head needs to be fixed, the worker rotates the threaded rod 36 to move inwards, the threaded rod 36 drives the U-shaped rod 35 to move leftwards, the U-shaped rod 35 drives the sliding shaft 34 to move in the arc-shaped groove 33, the inclined rod 31 moves synchronously upwards and downwards along with the movement of the sliding shaft 34, the clamping pieces I29 and the clamping pieces II 30 are driven to converge in the middle direction, and the clamping pieces I29 and the clamping pieces II 30 can tightly cling to the outer side of the tripod head 25, the laminating area is great with cloud platform 25 for cloud platform 25 can be firmly fixed, avoids cloud platform 25 rotatory appearing when using, when needs are dismantled, dismantles mounting panel 11 and layer board 19 earlier, then pulling diaphragm 4 and connecting plate 5 move up, makes to gather together to the centre with fixed axle 8 as the centre of a circle, makes curb plate 1 and curb plate two 2 merge.
In summary, according to the above technical solution of the present invention, by the arrangement of the folding mechanism 3 in cooperation with the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2, when the device needs to be folded, the transverse plate 4 and the connecting plate 5 are pulled to move upward, so that the transverse plate 8 is gathered towards the middle as a circle center, thereby improving portability of the surveying and mapping device, facilitating surveying and mapping at different places of a construction site by a worker, and improving surveying and mapping effect, and the design of the clamping mechanism facilitates the worker to rapidly mount the supporting plate 19 on the transverse plate 4 and the connecting plate 5, and rapidly adjust the orientation of the pan tilt 25 through the rotating wheel 24, thereby rotating the pan tilt, which is more accurate than directly rotating the pan tilt by hand, and is more accurate in adjustment amplitude, thereby facilitating improvement of work efficiency, and the design of the limiting mechanism 28 enables the first clamping piece 29 and the second clamping piece 30 to tightly adhere to the outer side of the pan tilt 25, the attaching area of the cradle head 25 is large, so that the cradle head 25 can be firmly fixed, the cradle head 25 is prevented from rotating when in use, and the surveying instrument fixed on the cradle head 25 can be more stable.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (10)
1. A surveying and mapping device convenient for control and movement for construction engineering is characterized by comprising a first side plate (1) and a second side plate (2) arranged on one side of the first side plate (1), wherein the first side plate (1) and the second side plate (2) are symmetrically arranged, and a folding mechanism (3) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the first side plate (1);
wherein, the folding mechanism (3) comprises a transverse plate (4) transversely arranged on one side of the side plate I (1), a connecting plate (5) connected with the side plate II (2) is arranged on the other side of the transverse plate (4), a connecting rod I (6) and a connecting rod II (7) which are obliquely arranged are arranged at the bottom ends of the transverse plate (4) and the connecting plate (5), the connecting rod I (6) and the connecting rod II (7) are arranged in a crossed manner, a fixed shaft (8) is arranged at the crossed position of the connecting rod I (6) and the connecting rod II (7), grooves (9) are respectively formed at the top ends of the transverse plate (4) and the connecting plate (5) which are positioned above, fixed grooves (1O) are symmetrically formed at two sides in the grooves (9), a mounting plate (11) is arranged at the top ends of the transverse plate (4) and the connecting plate (5), a chute (12) is formed at the bottom end of the mounting plate (11), a clamping mechanism connected with the groove (9) is arranged in the sliding groove (12);
wherein, the clamping mechanism comprises a first convex block (13) and a second convex block (14) which are symmetrically arranged in the sliding groove (12), a guide rod (15) which sequentially penetrates through the first convex block (13) and the second convex block (14) is arranged in the sliding groove (12), the bottom end of one side, away from each other, of the first convex block (13) and the second convex block (14) is respectively provided with a fixed block (16) matched with the fixed groove (10), the side, close to each other, of the first convex block (13) and the second convex block (14) is respectively provided with a hole groove (17), the two groups of hole grooves (17) are connected through a compression spring (18), the top end of the mounting plate (11) is provided with a supporting plate (19), a limit groove (20) is arranged in the supporting plate (19), a driven gear (21) which is transversely arranged is arranged at the bottom end in the limit groove (20), one side of the driven gear (21) is provided with a transmission gear (22) matched with the driven gear, the top of drive gear (22) is equipped with rather than assorted transmission shaft (23), the top of transmission shaft (23) extends to the top of layer board (19) is equipped with runner (24), the top of driven gear (21) is equipped with cloud platform (25), the top of cloud platform (25) is equipped with rather than assorted surveying instrument (26), just be located in layer board (19) hole (27) have been seted up to one side of cloud platform (25), be equipped with in hole (27) with spacing mechanism (28) that cloud platform (25) are inconsistent.
2. A mapping apparatus for construction engineering for facilitating maneuvering as recited in claim 1, characterized in that the limiting mechanism (28) comprises a first clamping piece (29) and a second clamping piece (30) which are positioned at two sides of the cradle head (25), one side of each of the first clamping piece (29) and the second clamping piece (30) is provided with an inclined rod (31) extending into the hole (27), the two groups of inclined rods (31) are arranged in a crossed manner, and a fixed shaft (32) connected with the hole (27) is arranged at the intersection of the two groups of inclined rods (31), one side of each inclined rod (31) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (33), a sliding shaft (34) matched with the arc-shaped grooves (33) is arranged in each arc-shaped groove (33), the bottom of sliding shaft (34) all is equipped with U type pole (35), U type pole (35) are kept away from one side of cloud platform (25) is equipped with and extends to threaded rod (36) outside layer board (19).
3. The surveying and mapping device for construction engineering convenient to control and move as claimed in claim 2, wherein the side wall of the pan/tilt (25) is provided with a threaded hole matched with the threaded rod (36), and a rubber sleeve is sleeved on one side of the threaded rod (36) far away from the pan/tilt (25).
4. The surveying and mapping device for construction engineering convenient for manipulation and movement according to claim 3, characterized in that the first clamping piece (29) and the second clamping piece (30) are both arc structures matched with the side wall of the tripod head (25), and rubber pads are arranged on the sides of the first clamping piece (29) and the second clamping piece (30) close to each other.
5. A mapping apparatus for construction engineering with easy handling movement according to claim 4, characterized in that the inclined rod (31) corresponding to the first (29) and the second (30) clamping piece is an integral structure.
6. The surveying and mapping device for construction engineering convenient for manipulation movement according to claim 1, wherein the driven gear (21) is connected with the supporting plate (19) through a connecting shaft, and the bottom end of the transmission shaft (23) penetrates through the transmission gear (22) and is connected with the supporting plate (19).
7. The surveying and mapping device for construction engineering convenient to control and move according to claim 1, characterized in that the transverse plate (4) and the connecting plate (5) are respectively connected with the first side plate (1) and the second side plate (2) through a shaft rod (37), and one side of the second side plate (2) is provided with a containing box (38) matched with the supporting plate (19).
8. The surveying and mapping device for construction engineering convenient to control and move as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom corners of the first side plate (1) and the second side plate (2) are provided with fixed universal wheels (39), and the fixed universal wheels (39) are connected with the first side plate (1) and the second side plate (2) through buffer springs.
9. The surveying and mapping device for construction engineering convenient to control and move as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cross plate (4) and the first connecting rod (6) are of an integrally formed structure, and the connecting plate (5) and the second connecting rod (7) are of an integrally formed structure.
10. The surveying and mapping device for construction engineering convenient for manipulation and movement according to claim 1, wherein compression springs (40) are symmetrically arranged on the guide rod (15) and located on two sides of the first projection (13) and the second projection (14), and the first projection (13) and the second projection (14) are provided with sliding holes matched with the guide rod (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010879131.7A CN114110311A (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2020-08-27 | Surveying and mapping device for building engineering convenient to control removal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010879131.7A CN114110311A (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2020-08-27 | Surveying and mapping device for building engineering convenient to control removal |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114110311A true CN114110311A (en) | 2022-03-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010879131.7A Pending CN114110311A (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2020-08-27 | Surveying and mapping device for building engineering convenient to control removal |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN114110311A (en) |
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