CN114108805B - Single-side-plate concrete structure, manufacturing method and building structure - Google Patents

Single-side-plate concrete structure, manufacturing method and building structure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN114108805B
CN114108805B CN202111361502.3A CN202111361502A CN114108805B CN 114108805 B CN114108805 B CN 114108805B CN 202111361502 A CN202111361502 A CN 202111361502A CN 114108805 B CN114108805 B CN 114108805B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hooking
longitudinal
section
hook
lacing wire
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202111361502.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN114108805A (en
Inventor
孙运轮
陈岩
丁然
樊健生
唐若洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tsinghua University
Original Assignee
Tsinghua University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tsinghua University filed Critical Tsinghua University
Priority to CN202111361502.3A priority Critical patent/CN114108805B/en
Publication of CN114108805A publication Critical patent/CN114108805A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114108805B publication Critical patent/CN114108805B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/16Structures made from masses, e.g. of concrete, cast or similarly formed in situ with or without making use of additional elements, such as permanent forms, substructures to be coated with load-bearing material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C5/00Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
    • E04C5/01Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
    • E04C5/06Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings of high bending resistance, i.e. of essentially three-dimensional extent, e.g. lattice girders
    • E04C5/0627Three-dimensional reinforcements composed of a prefabricated reinforcing mat combined with reinforcing elements protruding out of the plane of the mat
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C5/00Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
    • E04C5/16Auxiliary parts for reinforcements, e.g. connectors, spacers, stirrups
    • E04C5/18Spacers of metal or substantially of metal

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a single-side plate concrete structure, a manufacturing method and a building structure. The manufacturing method of the single-side plate concrete structure comprises the following steps: firstly, installing a longitudinal rib group and then overlapping lacing wires. Through setting up hook and lacing wire, because the bottom and the locating plate of hook are connected, the upper portion and the longitudinal reinforcement group overlap joint of lacing wire, and every lacing wire all corresponds the hook joint with two hook through two hook sections, hook and lacing wire can be with locating plate and longitudinal reinforcement group connection promptly to form the locating plate and indulge the enclosed construction between the muscle group, consequently, the combination of hook and lacing wire can the lacing wire, when actual construction, can install at first and indulge the muscle group, then on the longitudinal reinforcement group after the installation overlap joint lacing wire can, indulge the installation and the location of muscle group promptly and do not receive the influence of lacing wire, thereby make convenient operation.

Description

Single-side-plate concrete structure, manufacturing method and building structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building structures, in particular to a single-side plate concrete structure, a manufacturing method and a building structure.
Background
The single-side plate concrete combined structure is a novel structural form formed by adopting a bottom layer steel plate to replace a bottom longitudinal rib on the basis of a traditional reinforced single-side plate concrete structure. Except for longitudinal stress steel bars, stirrups are required to be arranged in the single-side plate concrete structure, and the stirrups mainly have the following effects: (1) Stirrups are main contributors to the shear bearing capacity of the single-side plate concrete structure, and the stirrups are used for enhancing the inclined section shear resistance of the structure; (2) restraining the longitudinal bars and preventing buckling of the pressed longitudinal bars; (3) And the binding with the longitudinal bars forms a reinforcement cage, so that the installation and construction of the reinforcement are facilitated.
Referring to fig. 1, the stirrup 10 is a rectangular stirrup and surrounds the exterior of the longitudinal bars 20. Therefore, in actual construction, only the stirrup 10 can be welded first to the single side plate, and then the longitudinal bars 20 are inserted into the stirrup 10, but the following problems are liable to occur: on the one hand, the difficulty of installing the longitudinal bars 20 between the dense and closed stirrups 10 is great; on the other hand, since a plurality of stirrups 10 need be installed in proper order along the length direction of indulging muscle 20, consequently the stirrup 10 of installation need neatly arrange at first, ensures indulging muscle 20 can pass welded stirrup 10 in proper order to still need be connected with every stirrup 10 accuracy, lead to from this to the accurate degree requirement of location to stirrup 10 higher, and then lead to the construction degree of difficulty big.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, it is necessary to provide a single-side slab concrete structure, a manufacturing method and a building structure for solving the problems of high requirement for positioning stirrups and difficulty in installing longitudinal stirrups.
A single-sided slab concrete structure comprising:
a positioning plate;
the hooking piece is connected to one side of the positioning plate along the third direction;
the longitudinal rib group comprises at least two first longitudinal ribs arranged along a first direction and at least two second longitudinal ribs arranged along a second direction, and is positioned at one side of the hook connector, which is away from the positioning plate;
the lacing wire comprises two hooking sections and overlap sections, wherein one end of each hooking section is respectively connected with the overlap section, the extending direction of each hooking section is along a third direction, the extending direction of each overlap section is perpendicular to the extending direction of the corresponding hooking section, the overlap sections are overlapped on the longitudinal rib groups, and one end of each hooking section deviating from the overlap section is hooked with one hooking piece; and
the positioning plate, the hooking piece, the longitudinal rib group and the lacing wire are all poured in the concrete pouring body;
the first direction and the second direction form a certain angle, and the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction and perpendicular to the second direction.
In one embodiment, the hooking member includes a connection part and a hook part connected in sequence, one end of the connection part along the third direction is connected with the positioning plate, and the other end is connected with the hook part.
In one embodiment, the hooking section has a bending portion located at an end of the hooking section away from the overlap section, the bending portion being configured to hook with the hooking member.
In one embodiment, the number of the overlap sections in each lacing wire is two, the overlap sections are in one-to-one correspondence with the hooking sections, the extending directions of the two overlap sections in each lacing wire are opposite, and the overlap sections have overlapping areas, and the two overlap sections in each lacing wire are fixed in the overlapping areas.
In one embodiment, the number of the overlap sections in each lacing wire is one, and two hooking sections are respectively connected to two ends of one overlap section.
In one embodiment, the at least two first longitudinal ribs are located on one side of the at least two second longitudinal ribs in the third direction.
In one embodiment, the extending direction of the overlap section is perpendicular to the length direction of the second longitudinal rib, and at least one second longitudinal rib is arranged at the intersection position of the overlap section and the hooking section;
and/or the extending direction of the overlap section is perpendicular to the length direction of the first longitudinal rib, and at least one first longitudinal rib is arranged at the intersection position of the overlap section and the hooking section.
In one embodiment, the positioning plate is a steel plate.
The manufacturing method of the single-side plate concrete structure comprises the following steps:
prefabricating a hook connector on a positioning plate;
installing a prefabricated assembly of a positioning plate and a hook connector on a construction site;
building a bracket on the combined body, installing a first longitudinal rib and a second longitudinal rib, and binding the first longitudinal rib and the second longitudinal rib;
overlapping the lacing wires on the installed longitudinal bar groups, hooking the hooking sections of the lacing wires with the hooking pieces, and binding the lacing wires with the longitudinal bar groups;
and pouring concrete into the installed positioning plate, the hook connector, the longitudinal rib group and the lacing wires.
The building structure comprises a plurality of single-side plate concrete structures, wherein the single-side plate concrete structures are sequentially connected.
According to the unilateral plate concrete structure, the manufacturing method and the building structure, the hook connectors and the lacing wires are arranged, the bottom of each hook connector is connected with the locating plate, the upper parts of the lacing wires are overlapped with the longitudinal rib groups, each lacing wire is correspondingly hooked with the two hook connectors through the two hooking sections, namely, the hook connectors and the lacing wires can connect the locating plate with the longitudinal rib groups to form a closed structure between the locating plate and the longitudinal rib groups, and therefore, the combination of the hook connectors and the lacing wires can be used for hooping and playing a shearing resistance role between the bottom locating plate and the top longitudinal rib groups. During practical construction, the longitudinal bar groups can be installed at first, and then the longitudinal bar groups after being installed are lapped and the lacing wires are needed, namely, the installation and the positioning of the longitudinal bar groups are not influenced by the lacing wires, so that the operation is convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a reinforced concrete structure in the prior art;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a concrete structure with a single side plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 10-stirrups and 20-longitudinal ribs;
100-positioning plates;
200-hook connector; 210-a connection; 220-hook;
300-longitudinal rib groups; 310-first longitudinal ribs; 320-second longitudinal ribs;
400-lacing wires; 410-lap segment; 411-overlap region; 420-hooking section; 430—bent portion.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the invention will be readily understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, whereby the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Referring to fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a single-sided slab concrete structure including a positioning plate 100, a hooking member 200, a longitudinal bar group 300, tie bars 400, and a concrete casting (not shown). The hooking member 200 is coupled to one side of the positioning plate 100 in the third direction OZ. The longitudinal bar group 300 comprises at least two first longitudinal bars 310 arranged in the first direction OX and at least two second longitudinal bars 320 arranged in the second direction OY, the longitudinal bar group 300 being located on the side of the hook joint 200 facing away from the positioning plate. Specifically, the first direction OX and the second direction OY form a certain angle, wherein the certain angle refers to any angle between 0 ° and 180 °, the third direction OZ is perpendicular to the first direction OX and perpendicular to the second direction OY, in this embodiment, the first direction OX, the second direction OY and the third direction OZ are perpendicular to each other, where the third direction OZ is defined as a vertical direction, the hook 200 is located above the positioning plate 100, and the longitudinal rib group 300 is located above the hook 200. In actual installation, the first longitudinal ribs 310 and the second longitudinal ribs 320 are spaced from the hook members 200, and after the positioning plate 100 is installed, the two sides of the positioning plate 100 need to be erected with supporting frames, and then the first longitudinal ribs 310 and the second longitudinal ribs 320 are erected on the supporting frames.
The lacing wire 400 comprises a lap joint section 410 and two hooking sections 420, wherein one end of each hooking section 420 is respectively connected with the lap joint section 410, the extending direction of each hooking section 420 is along a third direction OZ, the extending direction of the lap joint section 410 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the corresponding hooking section 420, the lap joint sections 410 are lapped on the longitudinal ribs 300, and one end of each hooking section 420, which is away from the lap joint section 410, is hooked with one hooking piece 200. Specifically, the number of the hook members 200 may be an even number, the number of the hook members 200 is 2 times that of the tie bars 400, and two hooking sections 420 in one tie bar 400 are respectively connected with the two hook members 200.
The locating plate 100, the hook connector 200, the longitudinal bar group 300 and the lacing wires 400 are all poured in the concrete pouring body.
Referring to fig. 1, in a general reinforced concrete structure, concrete generally plays a role of compression resistance, and stirrups 10 are connected with a locating plate to form an annular closed structure for play a role of shear resistance.
In this embodiment, by providing the hook members 200 and the tie bars 400, since the lower portion of the hook members 200 is connected with the positioning plate 100, the overlap section 410 of the tie bars 400 overlaps the longitudinal bar groups 300, and each tie bar 400 is correspondingly hooked with the two hook members 200 through the two hooking sections 420, that is, the hook members 200 and the tie bars 400 can connect the positioning plate 100 with the longitudinal bar groups 300, and form a closed structure between the positioning plate 100 and the longitudinal bar groups 300, therefore, the combination of the hook members 200 and the tie bars 400 can replace the stirrups 10 for playing a shearing resistance role between the bottom positioning plate 100 and the top longitudinal bar groups 300. In actual construction, the longitudinal bar group 300 can be installed first, and then the tie bars 400 are lapped on the installed longitudinal bar group 300, that is, the installation and positioning of the longitudinal bar group 300 are not affected by the tie bars 400, so that the operation is convenient.
In some embodiments, the hook 200 includes a connection portion 210 and a hook portion 220 connected in sequence, and the connection portion 210 is connected to the positioning plate 100 at one end thereof in the third direction OZ and connected to the hook portion 220 at the other end thereof. The hook portion 220 may be a U-shaped hook, an L-shaped hook, or a J-shaped hook. When the hook 220 is a U-shaped hook, both ends of the U-shaped hook may be welded to the positioning plate 100 in order to secure tight connection of the hook 220 and the positioning plate 100. In this embodiment, a J-hook is used and the hook connector 200 is a J-peg.
Specifically, the shape of the positioning board 100 may be a triangle, a quadrangle, a pentagon, or the like, and in this embodiment, the shape of the positioning board 100 is a quadrangle, and the number of the hook members 200 may be four, and the four hook members 200 are located on four corners of the positioning board 100, respectively. Through set up hook joint 200 on locating plate 100, lacing wire 400 only need with hook joint 200 hook joint can accomplish the installation of lacing wire 400, convenient operation, the practicality is strong. The bent portion 430 at the lower end of the tie bar 400 is tightly hooked with the J-shaped peg welded to the bottom positioning plate 100, so that tension can be transferred between the tie bar 400 and the J-shaped peg, and the tension is transferred to the positioning plate 100 through the J-shaped peg, thereby forming a stable force transfer structure.
In addition, the hook 200 can be prefabricated on the locating plate 100 in a factory, welding work is not needed on a construction site, the workload of the construction site can be reduced, the construction period can be shortened, and the hook 200 is shorter than the stirrup 10 in height, the occupied space is small, and therefore the transportation cost is low.
Specifically, the connection portion 210 is welded or screwed with the positioning plate 100. The welding mode can be two-side paste welding, one-side paste welding or perforation plug welding. By adopting the connection mode of the hook connector 200 and the locating plate 100 to replace the welding mode of the stirrup 10 and the locating plate 100, a large amount of welding work between the lacing wire 400 and the locating plate 100 can be reduced due to the small contact area of the hook connector 200 and the locating plate 100, and adverse effects of welding residual stress and residual deformation on the locating plate 100 are avoided.
In some embodiments, the hooking section 420 has a bent portion 430, the bent portion 430 being located at an end of the hooking section 420 remote from the overlap section 410, the hooking section 420 being configured to hook with the hooking member 200.
In some embodiments, the number of overlap segments 410 in each tie bar 400 is two, the overlap segments 410 are in one-to-one correspondence with the hooking segments 420, the two overlap segments 410 in each tie bar 400 extend in opposite directions and have overlapping regions 411, and the two overlap segments 410 in each tie bar 400 are fixed in the overlapping regions 411.
In this embodiment, one overlap section 410 and one hooking section 420 are correspondingly connected to form an L-shaped tie, and in the implementation and construction, the overlap sections 410 of the two L-shaped ties need to be fixed in the overlapping area 411 to form one tie 400, and in the fixing, the outer walls of the overlap sections 410 of the two L-shaped ties are first attached, and then the overlap sections 410 of the two L-shaped ties are fixed by binding or welding, so that force can be transferred between the two first L-shaped ties. For convenience of description, one of the two L-shaped tie bars is defined as a first L-shaped tie bar and the other is defined as a second L-shaped tie bar. In this embodiment, for convenience of construction operation, it is preferable that the overlapping section 410 of the first L-shaped lacing wire is fixed with the overlapping section 410 of the second L-shaped lacing wire by means of iron wire binding.
After the positioning plate 100 and the longitudinal bar group 300 are installed, the L-shaped tie bars can be directly lapped on the longitudinal bar group 300. Therefore, in this embodiment, the L-shaped lacing wire is adopted, so that the installation is convenient, the L-shaped lacing wire is only required to be lapped on the longitudinal wire group 300, and then the L-shaped lacing wire is bound or welded.
In other embodiments, the number of overlap sections in each lacing wire is one, and two hooking sections are respectively connected to two ends of one overlap section. The lacing wire is U-shaped lacing wire.
Specifically, the connection form of the L-shaped tie bar in the previous embodiment may be replaced by a U-shaped tie bar, where one U-shaped tie bar is equivalent to a combination of the first L-shaped tie bar and the corresponding second L-shaped tie bar. The U-shaped lacing wire is adopted, and the first L-shaped lacing wire is not required to be connected with the corresponding second L-shaped lacing wire relative to the L-shaped lacing wire, but one U-shaped lacing wire is required to be hooked with the hook parts of the two hook connectors, so that the L-shaped lacing wire is more convenient to operate compared with the L-shaped lacing wire in the hooking process.
In some embodiments, at least two first longitudinal ribs 310 are located on one side of at least two second longitudinal ribs 320 in the third direction OZ.
In this embodiment, at least two first longitudinal ribs 310 refer to all first longitudinal ribs 310, and at least two second longitudinal ribs 320 refer to all second longitudinal ribs 320. In order to ensure the flatness of the lap joint plane of the longitudinal bar groups 300, the first longitudinal bars 310 and the second longitudinal bars 320 form two-layer longitudinal bar structures, wherein each layer of longitudinal bar structure is composed of the first longitudinal bars 310 or each layer of longitudinal bar structure is composed of the second longitudinal bars 320. Specifically, the number of the first longitudinal ribs 310 and the second longitudinal ribs 320 may be two, and the two first longitudinal ribs 310 and the two second longitudinal ribs 320 overlap to form a herringbone frame structure.
In some embodiments, the extending direction of the overlap section 410 may be the second direction OY, specifically, the extending direction of the overlap section 410 is perpendicular to the length direction of the first longitudinal ribs 310, the overlap section overlaps over at least one first longitudinal rib 310 along the second direction OY, and at least one first longitudinal rib 310 is disposed at the intersection position of the overlap section 410 and the hooking section 420.
The lacing wire 400 is lapped on the longitudinal lacing wire group 300, and forms a hoop closed hooping ring by butt joint of the first L-shaped lacing wire and the second L-shaped lacing wire or directly adopting the form of the U-shaped lacing wire 400, and the lacing wire 400 can be clung to the longitudinal lacing wire group 300 by locating at least one first longitudinal lacing wire 310 at the intersection position of the lapping section 410 and the hooking section 420, thereby being beneficial to forming a stable closed structure, fully playing the shearing resistance of the lacing wire 400 and simultaneously ensuring the restraint function of the lacing wire 400 when the longitudinal lacing wire group 300 flexes the outer drum. Specifically, the intersection position of the overlap section 410 and the hooking section 420 of the tie bar 400 may coincide with the intersection position of the first longitudinal bar 310 and the second longitudinal bar 320, so as to facilitate binding the tie bar 400 with the first longitudinal bar 310 and the second longitudinal bar 320 at the same time, thereby further increasing the stability of the structure.
In other embodiments, the extending direction of the overlap segment 410 is the first direction OX, the extending direction of the overlap segment 410 is perpendicular to the length direction of the second longitudinal rib 320, and at least one second longitudinal rib 320 is disposed at the intersection position formed by the overlap segment 410 and the hooking segment 420.
In other embodiments, the number of tie bars 400 is plural, and the tie bars 400 overlap the second longitudinal bars 320 along the first direction OX and overlap the first longitudinal bars 310 along the second direction OY.
In some embodiments, the positioning plate 100 may be a steel plate, and the combined structure of using the steel plate instead of the bottom longitudinal bar set 300 in the conventional reinforced concrete has the following advantages: (1) The bottom steel plate can replace the bottom longitudinal rib group 300 to resist tension, and the steel plate can resist in-plane tension in any direction, so that compared with a structure adopting the bottom longitudinal rib group 300, the steel plate is more flexible in stress and stronger in adaptability, and is particularly suitable for a stress irregular structure; (2) The bottom steel plate can also serve as a template in concrete pouring, so that a formwork supporting link is omitted, and the construction efficiency is greatly improved; (3) The bottom steel plate can avoid exposing cracks of the concrete structure, and the durability of the structure is improved.
In some embodiments, the concrete structure further includes an anchor disposed on the steel plate and located on a side of the steel plate proximate to the tie. In particular, the anchor may be a peg, an anchor bar. The anchoring piece is used for reinforcing the anchoring effect of the steel plate in the concrete casting body, so that the connection between the concrete casting body and the steel plate can be reinforced, and the concrete casting body and the steel plate are prevented from being separated.
An embodiment of the invention provides a building structure, which comprises a plurality of unilateral slab concrete structures connected in sequence.
The embodiment of the invention provides a manufacturing method of a single-side plate concrete structure, which comprises the following steps:
s1, prefabricating the hook connector 200 on the positioning plate 100.
The positioning plate 100 may be a steel plate, which is first produced in a factory, and the hooking member 200 is welded to the steel plate, and when the installation is performed at a construction site, the work load at the construction site can be reduced without performing welding work, thereby enabling a reduction in the construction period. And because of the lower height of the hook 200, the transportation costs are lower. (if the stirrup 10 is welded directly to the steel plate in the factory, this leads to a significant increase in transportation costs, as a result of the high height of the stirrup 10, compared to the manner in which stirrups 10 are used in the prior art).
S2, installing the prefabricated positioning plate 100 and the hook connector 200 assembly on a construction site.
And S3, constructing a bracket on the combined body, installing the first longitudinal ribs 310 and the second longitudinal ribs 320, and binding the first longitudinal ribs 310 and the second longitudinal ribs 320. Specifically, the first longitudinal ribs 310 and the second longitudinal ribs 320 are vertically erected with each other to form a herringbone frame structure. In actual construction, the longitudinal bar group 300 is installed firstly, and then the tie bars 400 are installed, so that the installation of the longitudinal bar group 300 is not influenced by the tie bars 400, the convenience and the rapidness can be realized, and the accurate positioning of the longitudinal bar group 300 can be realized.
S4, overlapping the lacing wires 400 on the installed longitudinal bar group 300, hooking the hooking section 420 of the lacing wires 400 with the hooking piece 200, and binding the lacing wires 400 with the longitudinal bar group 300. Compared with the mode of welding stirrup 10 in the prior art, a large amount of welding work between stirrup 10 and the steel plate is saved, the adverse effect of welding residual stress and residual deformation on the steel plate is avoided, and the operation is simple and the requirement on construction precision is very low.
S5, pouring concrete to the installed positioning plate 100, the hook connector 200, the longitudinal rib groups 300 and the lacing wires 400.
The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the invention, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. A single-sided slab concrete structure, comprising:
a positioning plate;
the hook connector is connected to one side of the positioning plate along a third direction and comprises a connecting part and a hook part which are sequentially connected, one end of the connecting part along the third direction is connected with the positioning plate, the other end of the connecting part is connected with the hook part, and one end of the hook part far away from the connecting part is connected with the positioning plate;
the longitudinal rib group comprises at least two first longitudinal ribs arranged along a first direction and at least two second longitudinal ribs arranged along a second direction, the at least two first longitudinal ribs are positioned at one side of the at least two second longitudinal ribs in the third direction, and the longitudinal rib group is positioned at one side of the hooking piece, which is away from the positioning plate;
the lacing wire comprises two hooking sections and two lapping sections, wherein one end of each hooking section is respectively connected with the lapping section, the extending direction of each hooking section is along a third direction, the extending direction of each lapping section is perpendicular to the extending direction of the corresponding hooking section, the lapping sections are lapped on the longitudinal rib group, one end of each hooking section, which is away from each lapping section, is hooked with one hooking piece, the extending directions of two lapping sections in each lacing wire are opposite, and each lacing wire is provided with an overlapping area, and the two lapping sections in each lacing wire are fixed in the overlapping area;
the hooking section is provided with a bending part, the bending part is positioned at one end of the hooking section far away from the overlap section, and the bending part is used for hooking with the hooking piece; and
the positioning plate, the hooking piece, the longitudinal rib group and the lacing wire are all poured in the concrete pouring body;
the first direction and the second direction form a certain angle, and the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction and perpendicular to the second direction.
2. The single-sided slab concrete structure of claim 1, wherein,
the extending direction of the overlap section is perpendicular to the length direction of the second longitudinal ribs, and at least one second longitudinal rib is arranged at the intersection position of the overlap section and the hooking section;
and/or the extending direction of the overlap section is perpendicular to the length direction of the first longitudinal rib, and at least one first longitudinal rib is arranged at the intersection position of the overlap section and the hooking section.
3. The single-sided slab concrete structure of claim 1, wherein the locating plate is a steel plate.
4. A method of making a single-sided slab concrete structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising the steps of:
prefabricating a hook connector on a positioning plate;
installing a prefabricated assembly of a positioning plate and a hook connector on a construction site;
building a bracket on the combined body, installing a first longitudinal rib and a second longitudinal rib, and binding the first longitudinal rib and the second longitudinal rib;
overlapping the lacing wires on the installed longitudinal bar groups, hooking the hooking sections of the lacing wires with the hooking pieces, and binding the lacing wires with the longitudinal bar groups;
and pouring concrete into the installed positioning plate, the hook connector, the longitudinal rib group and the lacing wires.
5. A building structure comprising a plurality of single-sided slab concrete structures according to any one of claims 1 to 3, the plurality of single-sided slab concrete structures being connected in sequence.
CN202111361502.3A 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Single-side-plate concrete structure, manufacturing method and building structure Active CN114108805B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111361502.3A CN114108805B (en) 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Single-side-plate concrete structure, manufacturing method and building structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111361502.3A CN114108805B (en) 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Single-side-plate concrete structure, manufacturing method and building structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114108805A CN114108805A (en) 2022-03-01
CN114108805B true CN114108805B (en) 2023-07-25

Family

ID=80396105

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111361502.3A Active CN114108805B (en) 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Single-side-plate concrete structure, manufacturing method and building structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114108805B (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101594974B1 (en) * 2015-06-24 2016-02-17 김정욱 Hybrid beam
CN111648600A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-09-11 广东保辉建筑工程有限公司 Construction process of built-in type steel structure system of high-rise building structure conversion layer
CN212534815U (en) * 2020-05-30 2021-02-12 广东省第二建筑工程有限公司 Structural steel concrete longitudinal steel bar constraint structure
CN113585551A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-11-02 中核能源科技有限公司 HSC structure with tie bar end anchor connecting node and construction method
CN216921004U (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-07-08 甘肃省科工建设集团有限公司 Steel reinforced concrete beam lacing wire fixing device
CN115787907A (en) * 2022-11-16 2023-03-14 中国核电工程有限公司 Single steel plate concrete composite structure and construction method thereof

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207092385U (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-03-13 中交公路规划设计院有限公司 A kind of J-type lacing wire
CN109707104B (en) * 2018-12-27 2023-10-27 中南大学 Concrete-filled steel tube casting body with tie bars and construction method
CN209637113U (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-11-15 中南大学 A kind of band lacing wire concrete-filled double skin steel tube pours building body
CN110821004B (en) * 2019-10-29 2021-01-12 河海大学 Assembled wall body using high-ductility TRC composite material as permanent formwork and construction method
TWI758834B (en) * 2020-08-24 2022-03-21 江文財 Combined structure of the combined bundle of columns in the column
CN113585550A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-11-02 中核能源科技有限公司 Concrete wall with restrained shear-resistant ribs and hook connecting nodes and construction method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101594974B1 (en) * 2015-06-24 2016-02-17 김정욱 Hybrid beam
CN212534815U (en) * 2020-05-30 2021-02-12 广东省第二建筑工程有限公司 Structural steel concrete longitudinal steel bar constraint structure
CN111648600A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-09-11 广东保辉建筑工程有限公司 Construction process of built-in type steel structure system of high-rise building structure conversion layer
CN113585551A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-11-02 中核能源科技有限公司 HSC structure with tie bar end anchor connecting node and construction method
CN216921004U (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-07-08 甘肃省科工建设集团有限公司 Steel reinforced concrete beam lacing wire fixing device
CN115787907A (en) * 2022-11-16 2023-03-14 中国核电工程有限公司 Single steel plate concrete composite structure and construction method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN114108805A (en) 2022-03-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20100071315A1 (en) Composite concrete column and construction method using the same
KR100971736B1 (en) Shear reinforcement with dual anchorage function each up and down
KR101810203B1 (en) Method for manufacturing of steel girder coupled with precast-concrete parts on upper flange of steel girder
JP2014095256A (en) Ribbed precast concrete plate, and method for separately placing concrete in composite floor slab and beam using the ribbed precast concrete plate
CN113737980B (en) Connection node of reinforced concrete floor and reinforced concrete shear wall
CN114108805B (en) Single-side-plate concrete structure, manufacturing method and building structure
KR101320571B1 (en) Steel composite girder module and method of constructing the same
JP3830767B2 (en) Continuous girder for bridge
CN114108804B (en) Single-side-plate concrete structure, manufacturing method and building structure
CN113737981B (en) Connection node of reinforced concrete floor and steel plate concrete shear wall
JP4657993B2 (en) Beam-column joint structure and construction method thereof
JP2012509421A (en) Prestressed slab element
JP6302503B2 (en) Pca floor slab and its installation method, Pca support and its installation method
JP2004116060A (en) Erection method for corrugated steel plate web bridge
JP2000273946A (en) Method for constructing reinforced concrete structure
KR200323006Y1 (en) Deck plate for form
KR100960386B1 (en) Girder-panel composite section type panel deck
CN115354861B (en) Wallboard steel bar mutual anchoring construction method and wallboard structure
JP3805138B2 (en) Beam structure
JP2018204386A (en) Reinforcing material and reinforcing structure
KR102234463B1 (en) the shear reinforcement unit and the shear reinforcing structure of reinforced concrete structure using the same
JP2006322273A (en) Connecting structure
JPS648145B2 (en)
CN117127713A (en) Single-plate concrete structure and construction method thereof
JP4150468B2 (en) Reinforced joint structure, method for joining reinforced concrete structure, and method for joining precast concrete members

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant