CN114108530B

CN114108530B - Road and bridge guardrail supporting device safe and long in service life

Info

Publication number: CN114108530B
Application number: CN202210006221.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 倪林
Original assignee: Shandong Guanxian Hengliang Transportation Facilities Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Guanxian Hengliang Transportation Facilities Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-05
Filing date: 2022-01-05
Publication date: 2023-05-16
Anticipated expiration: 2042-01-05
Also published as: CN114108530A

Abstract

The invention discloses a road and bridge guardrail supporting device which is safe and long in service life, and comprises a guardrail body which is horizontally arranged, wherein a solar cell panel is arranged on the left side of the guardrail body, a storage battery is fixedly connected to the left side of an inner cavity of the guardrail body near the front side, and the limitation is greatly reduced and the condition that a high beam lamp line of a large truck cannot be shielded is avoided by mutually matching structures such as an analog photoelectric sensor, an inclined plate, a solar cell panel, a servo motor, a lantern ring, a vertical block, a circular ring, a limiting rod, a cross rod, a rotating block, a first fixed plate, a driven gear, a driving gear, a lifting plate, an adjusting block, a second tooth block and a first tooth block.

Description

Road and bridge guardrail supporting device safe and long in service life

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of roads and bridges, in particular to a road and bridge guardrail supporting device which is safe and long in service life.

Background

The road and bridge guardrail is a series of non-civilized behaviors such as motor vehicles, non-motor vehicles and pedestrians can be separated, the road is longitudinally separated on the section, the motor vehicles, the non-motor vehicles and the pedestrians can run in a separated way, the safety of the road traffic is improved, the traffic order is improved, and pedestrians or bicycles or motor vehicles attempting to cross the road are blocked.

When two vehicles meet at night, the high beam can lead the opposite drivers to generate instant blindness visually, the blindness time is different according to the own eyesight of the drivers, but the blindness time is about 2 seconds at maximum, in the two seconds, the drivers are like closed-eye driving, the observation capability of surrounding pedestrians and front and rear vehicles is greatly reduced, a series of serious consequences are generated, therefore, people produce a road and bridge guardrail capable of shielding the high beam line when meeting at night, however, the existing road and bridge guardrail with the high beam shielding function is basically fixed and cannot be automatically adjusted according to the height of the vehicle lamp, so that the situation that the high beam of a truck cannot be shielded is generated, and the limitation is large.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a road and bridge guardrail strutting arrangement safe and long service life, includes the guardrail body that the level set up, solar cell panel is installed in guardrail body left side, guardrail body inner chamber left side is close to front side department fixedly connected with battery, a plurality of linear arrangement's water drainage tank has been seted up to guardrail body inner chamber bottom, guardrail body inner chamber left side is close to rear side department fixedly connected with second fixed plate, guardrail body inner chamber left side is close to front side department fixedly connected with first fixed plate, first fixed plate is located second fixed plate front side, run through jointly between first fixed plate and the second fixed plate and be equipped with the transfer line, the transfer line outside is close to rear end department fixed cover and is equipped with the driving gear, the transfer line outside cover is equipped with the expansion ring, the expansion ring outside cover is equipped with the driven gear, the driven gear is located between first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, the transfer line outside is close to front end department and the equal fixed cover is equipped with the ring, two the ring is the front and sets up for front and back symmetry, the transfer line outside is equipped with the lantern ring, the lantern ring is equipped with the first fixed block of two end, the servo-gear is equipped with the first fixed block, the left side is equipped with the right side and is connected with the fixed block, the first fixed block is connected with the right side, the right side is equipped with the fixed block, the first fixed block is connected with the top of a plurality of servo-drive bar, the right side is connected with the fixed block is rotated, the fixed block is connected with the top has, the fixed block is connected with the top end, and has the top is connected with the top end bar has the fixed to the top end, and has the top end bar has the top and has the fixed block, the right side of the regulating block is fixedly connected with a plurality of second tooth blocks which are sequentially arranged in a linear manner from top to bottom, the driving gear is meshed with a plurality of adjacent second tooth blocks, the center of the left sides of the lifting plate and the regulating block is fixedly connected with a moving block, the left sides of the two moving blocks are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, the left sides of the two sliding blocks are respectively provided with a placing block, two place the equal fixed connection in guardrail body inner chamber left side in piece left side, and two place the spout has all been seted up on the piece right side, two the slider all with adjacent spout inner chamber swing joint, there are a plurality of linearly arranged fly leaves on the regulating block right side, the regulating block front side is close to top department and has the second arc connecting rod, the regulating block passes through second arc connecting rod fixed connection with the fly leaf that is located the left side.

Preferably, a plurality of fly leaf front sides have the third arc connecting rod jointly, are located the left side the fly leaf passes through third arc connecting rod and is located the fly leaf fixed connection on right side, the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate of fly leaf front side that is located center department, and a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with of connecting plate front side is on the third arc connecting rod.

Preferably, the opening has been seted up at guardrail body top, the opening top has a plurality of swash plates that are linear arrangement from left to right, is located left side analog photoelectric sensor is installed in the swash plate left side, regulating block and a plurality of fly leaf all run through the opening inner chamber to fixed connection is in adjacent swash plate bottom department.

Preferably, the right side of the placement block positioned at the front side is fixedly connected with limiting plates close to the upper side and the lower side.

Preferably, the front sides of the storage battery and the servo motor are provided with a first arc-shaped connecting rod, and the storage battery and the servo motor are fixedly connected through the first arc-shaped connecting rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the invention, through the mutual coordination among the structures such as the analog photoelectric sensor, the sloping plate, the solar cell panel, the servo motor, the lantern ring, the vertical block, the circular ring, the limiting rod, the cross rod, the rotating block, the first fixed plate, the driven gear, the driving gear, the lifting plate, the adjusting block, the second tooth block, the first tooth block and the like, the purpose of reacting according to the light rays emitted by the lamps with different heights can be realized, so that the sloping plate is driven to adjust and lift, and compared with the traditional road and bridge guardrail with the function of shielding the high beam, the limitation is greatly reduced, and the condition that the high beam line of a large truck cannot be shielded is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the structure of the lifting plate of the component of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the moving block structure of the component of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 1.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 2.

Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a guardrail body; 2. a solar cell panel; 3. an analog photosensor; 4. a sloping plate; 5. a movable plate; 6. a storage battery; 7. a first arc-shaped connecting rod; 8. a second arc-shaped connecting rod; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a first fixing plate; 11. a third arc-shaped connecting rod; 12. a first tooth block; 13. a lifting plate; 14. a limiting plate; 15. placing a block; 16. a rotating block; 17. a limit rod; 18. a collar; 19. a servo motor; 20. a cross bar; 21. a vertical block; 22. a circular ring; 23. a driven gear; 24. a drive gear; 25. a second tooth block; 26. an adjusting block; 27. a moving block; 28. a slide block; 29. and a second fixing plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a safe and long service life's road and bridge guardrail strutting arrangement, including the guardrail body 1 that the level set up, solar cell panel 2 is installed in guardrail body 1 left side, guardrail body 1 inner chamber left side is close to front side department fixedly connected with battery 6, a plurality of linear drainage tank of arranging has been seted up to guardrail body 1 inner chamber bottom, guardrail body 1 inner chamber left side is close to rear side department fixedly connected with second fixed plate 29, guardrail body 1 inner chamber left side is close to front side department fixedly connected with first fixed plate 10, first fixed plate 10 is located second fixed plate 29 front side, run through jointly between first fixed plate 10 and the second fixed plate 29 and be equipped with the transfer line, the transfer line outside cover is equipped with the expansion loop near rear end department fixed cover, the expansion loop outside cover is equipped with driven gear 23, driven gear 23 is located between first fixed plate 10 and the second fixed plate 29, the outside of the transmission rod is close to the front end and the outside of the movable ring are fixedly sleeved with circular rings 22, the two circular rings 22 are symmetrically arranged in front and back, the outside of the transmission rod is close to the front end and sleeved with a lantern ring 18, the lantern ring 18 is positioned between the two circular rings 22, the tops of the two circular rings 22 are fixedly connected with rotating blocks 16, the inner cavities of the two rotating blocks 16 are penetrated with limiting rods 17, the bottom of the lantern ring 18 is fixedly connected with vertical blocks 21, the inner cavities of the vertical blocks 21 are penetrated with cross rods 20, the front end of the transmission rod is provided with a servo motor 19, the front sides of the storage battery 6 and the servo motor 19 are provided with a first arc-shaped connecting rod 7, the storage battery 6 and the servo motor 19 are fixedly connected through the first arc-shaped connecting rod 7, the power output shaft of the servo motor 19 is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission rod, the left side of a driven gear 23 is provided with a lifting plate 13, the right side of the lifting plate 13 is fixedly connected with a plurality of first tooth blocks 12 which are sequentially arranged linearly from top to bottom, and driven gear 23 and adjacent a plurality of first tooth pieces 12 are intermeshing setting, the driving gear 24 left side has regulating block 26, regulating block 26 right side fixedly connected with a plurality of second tooth pieces 25 that are linear arrangement from top to bottom in proper order, driving gear 24 and adjacent a plurality of second tooth pieces 25 meshing, lifter plate 13 and regulating block 26 left side center department equal fixedly connected with movable block 27, two movable block 27 left side equal fixedly connected with slider 28, two slider 28 left sides all have place the piece 15, two place the piece 15 left sides equal fixedly connected on guardrail body 1 inner chamber left side, and two place the piece 15 right sides all offer the spout, two slider 28 all with adjacent spout inner chamber swing joint, be located the front side place piece 15 right side and be close to the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate 14 of upper and lower both sides, through the mutually supporting of above parts, can realize the light that the car light that is penetrated according to different heights out reacts, thereby drive swash plate 4 carries out the purpose of adjustment lift, compare with traditional have and shelter from the distance light function guardrail, the condition that the high-beam is difficult to avoid taking place.

The method for measuring the object by the analog photoelectric sensor 3 can be divided into three categories, namely a transmission type, a diffuse reflection type and a shading type.

The transmission type is that the object to be measured is placed in the light path, the light energy emitted by the constant light source passes through the object to be measured, and after part of the light energy is absorbed, the transmitted light is transmitted to the photoelectric element, so that the absorption type is also called.

The diffuse reflection type refers to that light emitted by a constant light source is projected onto a measured object, reflected from the surface of the measured object and projected onto a photoelectric element.

The shading means that when the luminous flux emitted by the light source passes through a part of the light of the object to be detected, the luminous flux projected on the photoelectric element is changed, and the change degree is related to the position of the object to be detected in the light path.

The object measuring method of the analog photoelectric sensor 3 is a shading umbrella, and as the positions of the car lamp of the truck and the traditional car lamp are different in the high-altitude positions, the positions of the irradiated high-beam lamp wires are different, and the positions of the two car types irradiated on the surface of the analog photoelectric sensor 3 are different, the method has a certain identifiable shape, so that the method is more in line with the realization of the functions of the analog photoelectric sensor 3 in the invention.

The regulating block 26 right side has a plurality of fly leaves 5 of linear arrangement, regulating block 26 front side is close to top department and has second arc connecting rod 8, regulating block 26 passes through second arc connecting rod 8 fixed connection with the fly leaf 5 that is located the left side, a plurality of fly leaves 5 front sides have third arc connecting rod 11 jointly, the fly leaf 5 that is located the left side passes through third arc connecting rod 11 and is located the fly leaf 5 fixed connection on the right side, the fly leaf 5 front side that is located center department all fixedly connected with connecting plate 9, and the equal fixed connection of a plurality of connecting plate 9 front side is on third arc connecting rod 11, the opening has been seted up at guardrail body 1 top, the opening top has a plurality of swash plates 4 that are linear arrangement from left to right, analog photoelectric sensor 3 is installed in swash plate 4 left side that is located the left side, regulating block 26 and a plurality of fly leaf 5 all run through the opening inner chamber to fixed connection is in adjacent swash plate 4 bottom department.

Working principle: firstly, when the far-reaching headlamp of the truck is illuminated on the outer surface of the analog photoelectric sensor 3, the analog photoelectric sensor 3 can send a signal to the storage battery 6, the storage battery 6 can transmit a power supply to the servo motor 19 through an external connection cable, at the moment, the servo motor 19 starts to be started and drives a transmission rod to rotate through a power output shaft, the transmission rod can drive the ring 22 and the driving gear 24 positioned at the left side to rotate, when the driving gear 24 rotates, the adjusting block 26 can be driven to move upwards through the plurality of second tooth blocks 25, when the adjusting block 26 moves, the movable plate 5 positioned at the left side can be driven to move upwards through the second arc-shaped connecting rod 8, the movable plate 5 positioned at the left side can drive the rest movable plate 5 to move upwards through the plurality of connecting plates 9 and the third arc-shaped connecting rod 11, when the plurality of movable plates 5 and the adjusting block 26 move upwards, the plurality of inclined plates 4 can be driven to move upwards, the purpose of shielding the high beam light wire of the truck is achieved, when the circular ring 22 positioned at the left side rotates, the transverse rod 20 and the vertical block 21 can be driven to move through the corresponding rotating block 16 and the limiting rod 17, the vertical block 21 can drive the lantern ring 18 to rotate, when the transverse rod 20 rotates for one circle, the limiting rod 17 and the rotating block 16 positioned at the right side can be driven to move, the limiting rod 17 and the rotating block 16 positioned at the right side can drive the movable ring to rotate, the movable ring can drive the driven gear 23 to rotate, the driven gear 23 can drive the lifting plate 13 to move through the plurality of first tooth blocks 12, when the lifting plate 13 moves to be in contact with the limiting plate 14, the limiting can be carried out, thereby stopping the rotation of the transmission rod, when the high beam light of the truck is not positioned on the irradiation analog photoelectric sensor 3, the analog photoelectric sensor 3 sends instructions, the servo motor 19 is reversed, the plurality of sloping plates 4 are lowered, and the solar cell panel 2 can charge the storage battery 6 in daytime.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Road and bridge guardrail strutting arrangement safe and long service life, guardrail body (1) including the level setting, its characterized in that: solar cell panel (2) are installed in guardrail body (1) left side, guardrail body (1) inner chamber left side is close to front side department fixedly connected with battery (6), a plurality of linear drainage tank of arranging has been seted up to guardrail body (1) inner chamber bottom, guardrail body (1) inner chamber left side is close to rear side department fixedly connected with second fixed plate (29), guardrail body (1) inner chamber left side is close to front side department fixedly connected with first fixed plate (10), first fixed plate (10) are located second fixed plate (29) front side, run through jointly between first fixed plate (10) and second fixed plate (29) and are equipped with the transfer line, the transfer line outside is close to rear end department fixed cover and is equipped with driving gear (24), the transfer line outside cover is equipped with driven gear (23), driven gear (23) are located between first fixed plate (10) and second fixed plate (29), the transfer line outside is close to front end department and the outside is equipped with fixed ring (22) and is equipped with fixed ring (22) in front side, two rings (22) are located two rings (18) are located between two rings (18) and are located two rings (18), the two inner cavities of the rotating blocks (16) are all penetrated and provided with a limiting rod (17), the bottom of the lantern ring (18) is fixedly connected with a vertical block (21), the inner cavity of the vertical block (21) is penetrated and provided with a cross rod (20), the front end of the transmission rod is provided with a servo motor (19), a power output shaft of the servo motor (19) is fixedly connected with the front end of the transmission rod, the left side of the driven gear (23) is provided with a lifting plate (13), the right side of the lifting plate (13) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first tooth blocks (12) which are sequentially arranged in a linear manner from top to bottom, the driven gear (23) and the adjacent first tooth blocks (12) are mutually meshed, the left side of the driving gear (24) is provided with an adjusting block (26), the right side of the adjusting block (26) is fixedly connected with a plurality of second tooth blocks (25) which are sequentially arranged linearly from top to bottom, the driving gear (24) is meshed with a plurality of adjacent second tooth blocks (25), the center of the left sides of the lifting plate (13) and the adjusting block (26) is fixedly connected with a moving block (27), the left sides of the two moving blocks (27) are fixedly connected with a sliding block (28), the left sides of the two sliding blocks (28) are respectively provided with a placing block (15), the left sides of the two placing blocks (15) are respectively fixedly connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the guardrail body (1), the right sides of the two placing blocks (15) are respectively provided with a sliding groove, two sliding blocks (28) are movably connected with the inner cavities of adjacent sliding grooves, a plurality of movable plates (5) which are linearly arranged are arranged on the right side of each adjusting block (26), a second arc-shaped connecting rod (8) is arranged at the position, close to the top, of the front side of each adjusting block (26), and each adjusting block (26) is fixedly connected with the corresponding movable plate (5) on the left side through the corresponding second arc-shaped connecting rod (8).

2. A safe and long life roadway bridge guardrail support apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of fly leaf (5) front side has third arc connecting rod (11) jointly, is located the left side fly leaf (5) pass through third arc connecting rod (11) and are located fly leaf (5) fixed connection on right side, and the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate (9) of fly leaf (5) front side that is located center department, and a plurality of connecting plate (9) front side is all fixedly connected with on third arc connecting rod (11).

3. A safe and long life roadway bridge guardrail support apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the guardrail is characterized in that an opening is formed in the top of the guardrail body (1), a plurality of inclined plates (4) which are linearly arranged from left to right are arranged at the top of the opening, an analog photoelectric sensor (3) is arranged on the left side of each inclined plate (4) and positioned on the left side, and each adjusting block (26) and each movable plate (5) penetrate through the inner cavity of the opening and are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the adjacent inclined plates (4).

4. A safe and long life roadway bridge guardrail support apparatus of claim 1, wherein: limiting plates (14) are fixedly connected to the right side, close to the upper side and the lower side, of the placement block (15) on the front side.

5. A safe and long life roadway bridge guardrail support apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the front sides of the storage battery (6) and the servo motor (19) are provided with a first arc-shaped connecting rod (7), and the storage battery (6) and the servo motor (19) are fixedly connected through the first arc-shaped connecting rod (7).