CN114107684A - Electroslag remelting rolling method for 08AL steel/316 stainless steel - Google Patents

Electroslag remelting rolling method for 08AL steel/316 stainless steel Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN114107684A
CN114107684A CN202111144064.5A CN202111144064A CN114107684A CN 114107684 A CN114107684 A CN 114107684A CN 202111144064 A CN202111144064 A CN 202111144064A CN 114107684 A CN114107684 A CN 114107684A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rolling
steel
stainless steel
percent
electroslag remelting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111144064.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周庆
周峰
吴开明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Caigu Jindai Foshan Metal Composite Material Co ltd
Foshan Polytechnic
Original Assignee
Caigu Jindai Foshan Metal Composite Material Co ltd
Foshan Polytechnic
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Caigu Jindai Foshan Metal Composite Material Co ltd, Foshan Polytechnic filed Critical Caigu Jindai Foshan Metal Composite Material Co ltd
Priority to CN202111144064.5A priority Critical patent/CN114107684A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/126666 priority patent/WO2023050508A1/en
Publication of CN114107684A publication Critical patent/CN114107684A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B9/00General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
    • C22B9/16Remelting metals
    • C22B9/18Electroslag remelting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B1/00Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
    • B21B1/38Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling sheets of limited length, e.g. folded sheets, superimposed sheets, pack rolling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B37/00Control devices or methods specially adapted for metal-rolling mills or the work produced thereby
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C33/00Making ferrous alloys
    • C22C33/04Making ferrous alloys by melting
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/02Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/04Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/06Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/44Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/58Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B1/00Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
    • B21B1/38Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling sheets of limited length, e.g. folded sheets, superimposed sheets, pack rolling
    • B21B2001/386Plates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B2201/00Special rolling modes
    • B21B2201/02Austenitic rolling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B2201/00Special rolling modes
    • B21B2201/06Thermomechanical rolling

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
  • Metal Rolling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a 08AL steel/316 stainless steel electroslag remelting and rolling method, which adopts an arc striking agent in an electroslag remelting furnace, and the arc striking agent is arranged at a distance of 30-70mm from a port70 percent of CaF is adopted2‑30%Al2O3A slag system; producing a 08AL steel/316 stainless steel composite plate blank with the total thickness of 70 mm; cooling the composite plate blank to room temperature, feeding the composite plate blank into a heating furnace for heating, wherein the heating time is more than or equal to 240min, the heating temperature is 1150-1250 ℃, the temperature of the plate blank taken out of the heating furnace is more than or equal to 1100 ℃, and two-stage rolling control is adopted; for the rolling in the recrystallization region, the rolling passes are reduced, and the rolling pass reduction rate is improved; and prolonging the retention time after rolling, wherein the total reduction rate of the non-recrystallization area is more than 50 percent, the final reduction rate is less than or equal to 5 percent, and the rolled piece is cooled by adopting laminar flow after being taken out of the rolling mill. The interface shear strength of the composite plate is more than or equal to 115MPa, the tensile strength is more than or equal to 325MPa, and the repeated bending times are more than or equal to 7 times.

Description

Electroslag remelting rolling method for 08AL steel/316 stainless steel
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of metal-based composite materials, in particular to a 08AL steel/316 stainless steel electroslag remelting rolling method.
Background
Research and preparation of composite materials is an important trend in the development of the material industry in recent years. With the continuous development of science and technology, the requirements of each industry on the comprehensive performance of materials are gradually increased, and a single material cannot meet the requirements of high index and high performance.
The layered metal composite material is a novel material prepared by utilizing a composite technology to realize firm metallurgical bonding of two or more metals with different physical, chemical and mechanical properties on an interface. Although each layer of metal still keeps the respective original characteristics, the physical, chemical and mechanical properties of the layered metal composite material are much better than those of single metal, and the obtained composite plate has comprehensive properties which cannot be possessed by any component. With the technological progress, they are not only increasingly used in a wide range of applications, but also break through the traditional knowledge in the combination and optimized utilization of material properties.
The effective combination of electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, corrosion resistance and mechanical property not only improves the comprehensive performance of the material, but also provides better conditions for reasonably selecting the material and reducing the cost. Due to its specific properties, bimetallic composite materials are attracting more and more attention, and are widely used in the fields of aviation, aerospace, national defense, traffic, electronics, communication and the like.
The stainless steel laminated plate is one of the most widely used metal laminated plates, and is formed by using corrosion-resistant, heat-resistant and wear-resistant stainless steel as a coating layer and using carbon steel or low alloy steel with relatively high strength and good plastic toughness as a base layer, so that the stainless steel laminated plate is widely applied to industrial production due to good forming processability, mechanical property and corrosion resistance. Stainless steel laminates can be classified into austenitic stainless steel laminates, ferritic stainless steel laminates, duplex stainless steel laminates, martensitic stainless steel laminates, and the like, depending on the material of the stainless steel to be coated. Among them, austenitic stainless steel laminates and ferritic stainless steel laminates are widely used because of their excellent corrosion resistance and low price.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a 08AL steel/316 stainless steel electroslag remelting rolling method, which obtains a more excellent bonding interface microstructure and has high interface strength.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a08 AL steel/316 stainless steel electroslag remelting rolling method comprises the following steps:
s1), adopting an arc striking agent in an electroslag remelting furnace, striking an arc 30-70mm away from a port, and adopting 70 mass percent of CaF2-30%Al2O3The slag system discharges Joule heat from the slag pool in the electrifying process, gradually melts the end of the consumable electrode, converges molten metal into metal droplets, passes through the slag pool, falls into the crystallizer to form a metal molten pool, is rapidly solidified to form a 08AL steel ingot under the water cooling effect, and immediately changes the 316 stainless steel consumable electrode when the thickness of the 08AL steel ingot meets the set requirement; producing a 08AL steel/316 stainless steel composite plate blank with the total thickness of 70 mm;
s2), cooling the composite plate blank to room temperature, checking the quality and the surface of the plate blank, feeding the plate blank into a furnace for heating, heating the plate blank in the heating furnace for more than or equal to 240min at the heating temperature of 1150-1250 ℃, taking the plate blank out of the heating furnace at the temperature of more than or equal to 1100 ℃, and performing two-stage controlled rolling;
for the recrystallization zone rolling, reducing rolling passes under the condition of equipment allowance, and improving the rolling pass reduction rate; and properly prolonging the retention time after rolling to increase the recrystallization quantity of deformed austenite, homogenizing the structure, removing phosphorus under high pressure after being taken out of a heating furnace, wherein the phosphorus removal pressure is more than or equal to 12MPa, performing rough rolling for 1-5 times after phosphorus removal, and the finish rolling inlet temperature is about 900-950 ℃, wherein the reduction rate of 3 times before finish rolling is large, the reduction rate of the final time is less than or equal to 5%, so as to ensure that the thickness is accurate and the plate shape is good, the outlet thickness of a rolling mill is 1.5-6 mm, the finish rolling outlet temperature is 800-850 ℃, performing laminar cooling after a rolled piece is taken out of the rolling mill, the cooling rate is 1-10 ℃/s, the termination temperature of laminar cooling is 550-600 ℃, coiling by a coiling machine, conveying to a heat preservation pit for heat preservation for 6-10 hours, performing heat treatment after rolling, performing selective heat treatment on the rolled composite plate according to actual conditions, and performing flattening, finishing and inspection on a flattening unit.
Preferably, the 08AL steel comprises the following chemical components: 0.05 to 0.08 weight percent of C, less than or equal to 0.05 weight percent of Si, 0.2 to 0.4 weight percent of Mn0.015 weight percent of P, less than 0.010 weight percent of S, 0.025 to 0.06 weight percent of AL, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities;
preferably, the chemical composition of the 316 stainless steel is as follows: 0.03 to 0.06wt percent of C, 0.50 to 0.80wt percent of Si, 1.2 to 1.8wt percent of Mn, less than or equal to 0.015wt percent of P, less than or equal to 0.010wt percent of S, 10.0 to 14.0wt percent of Ni, 16.0 to 18.5wt percent of Cr, 2.0 to 3.0wt percent of Mo, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities.
Preferably, the arc striking agent comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
Ti02 30-40%;
CaF2 60-70%。
preferably, the 08AL steel/316 stainless steel composite plate blank has the 08AL thickness of 60-65mm and the 316 stainless steel thickness of 5-10 mm.
Preferably, the 08AL steel/316 stainless steel composite plate has the interface shear strength of more than or equal to 115MPa, the tensile strength of more than or equal to 325MPa and the repeated bending times of more than or equal to 7 times.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the 08AL steel/316 stainless steel billet is produced by an electroslag remelting process, and is rolled to a target thickness of 1.5-6 mm by hot rolling, and annealing treatment is not needed;
2. the interface shear strength of the 08AL steel/316 stainless steel composite plate is more than or equal to 115MPa, the tensile strength is more than or equal to 325MPa, and the repeated bending times are more than or equal to 7 times;
2. the invention combines electroslag remelting, heating and rolling together, reduces the process flow, accelerates the production rhythm, is easy to realize large-scale industrial production, is a 08AL steel/316 stainless steel metal laminar composite material preparation and processing technology with very good development potential, reduces the production cost and saves social resources.
Detailed Description
The following further illustrates embodiments of the invention:
example 1
The embodiment provides a 08AL steel/316 stainless steel electroslag remelting rolling method, wherein the chemical components of the 08AL steel are as follows:
0.05 wt% of C, 0.02 wt% of Si, 0.4 wt% of Mn, 0.010 wt% of P, 0.005 wt% of S, 0.05 wt% of AL, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities;
the chemical composition of the 316 stainless steel is as follows: 0.03 wt% of C, 0.80 wt% of Si, 1.8 wt% of Mn, 0.015 wt% of P, 0.005 wt% of S, 10 wt% of Ni, 16.0 wt% of Cr, 2.0 wt% of Mo, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities.
The method comprises the following steps:
after the arc striking electrode is clamped, the arc striking electrode is vertically fed into the furnace, and the center is adjusted to ensure that the end is away from an arc striking agent (32 percent Ti 0)268% of CaF2) After all parts at the position of 50mm are ready, adjusting the current and the voltage, adding slag after the current on the instrument panel begins to fluctuate, and adopting 70% CaF during electroslag remelting2-30%Al2O3In the process of electrifying, joule heat is released from a slag pool, the end of the consumable electrode is gradually melted, molten metal is gathered into metal droplets, the metal droplets pass through the slag pool and fall into a crystallizer to form a metal molten pool, the metal droplets are rapidly solidified to form a 08AL steel ingot under the action of water cooling, and when the thickness of the 08AL steel ingot meets the set requirement, the 316 stainless steel consumable electrode is immediately replaced. A 08AL steel/316 stainless steel composite slab with a total thickness of 70mm was produced, wherein 08AL was 60mm thick and 316 stainless steel was 10mm thick.
Cooling the composite plate blank to room temperature, checking the quality and the surface of the plate blank, feeding the plate blank into a furnace for heating, wherein the heating time in the heating furnace is 260min, the heating temperature is 1150 ℃, the temperature of the plate blank out of the heating furnace is 1100 ℃, and two-stage rolling control is adopted. For the recrystallization zone rolling, the rolling passes are reduced under the condition of equipment allowance, and the rolling pass reduction rate is improved; and properly prolonging the retention time after rolling to increase the recrystallization number of the deformed austenite, homogenizing the structure, removing phosphorus from the heating furnace by high-pressure water at 16MPa after removing phosphorus, performing 3-pass rough rolling after removing phosphorus, wherein the finish rolling inlet temperature is 900 ℃, the 3-pass reduction rate before finish rolling is respectively 51.2%, 50.0% and 49.8%, and the final reduction rate is 3.3%, so as to ensure the accurate thickness and good plate shape, the outlet thickness of the rolling mill is 5mm, the finish rolling outlet temperature is 800 ℃, the rolled piece is taken out of the rolling mill and then is subjected to laminar cooling at the cooling rate of 2 ℃/s and the termination temperature of the laminar cooling is 550 ℃, a coiling machine is used for coiling, the rolled piece is sent to a heat preservation pit for heat preservation for 6 hours, and the rolled composite plate is subjected to selective heat treatment according to actual conditions and customer requirements, and is subjected to leveling, finishing and inspection in a leveling unit. The interface shear strength of the 08AL steel/316 stainless steel composite plate is detected to be 135MPa, the tensile strength is 355MPa, and the repeated bending times are 8 times.
Example 2
This example provides a method for electroslag remelting rolling of 08AL steel/316 stainless steel,
wherein the 08AL steel comprises the following chemical components: 0.06 wt% of C, 0.03 wt% of Si, 0.2 wt% of Mn, 0.010 wt% of P, 0.005 wt% of S, 0.025 wt% of AL, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities;
the chemical components of the 316 stainless steel are as follows: 0.04 wt% of C, 0.70 wt% of Si, 1.6 wt% of Mn, 0.012 wt% of P, 0.005 wt% of S, 10.5 wt% of Ni, 16.0 wt% of Cr, 2.1 wt% of Mo, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities.
The method comprises the following steps:
after the arc striking electrode is clamped, the arc striking electrode is vertically fed into the furnace, and the center is adjusted to ensure that the end is away from an arc striking agent (35 percent Ti 0)265% CaF2) Adjusting current and voltage after the opening of 70mm is ready, adding slag after the current on the instrument panel begins to fluctuate, and adopting 70% Ca during electroslag remeltingF2-30%Al2O3In the process of electrifying, joule heat is released from a slag pool, the end of the consumable electrode is gradually melted, molten metal is gathered into metal droplets, the metal droplets pass through the slag pool and fall into a crystallizer to form a metal molten pool, the metal droplets are rapidly solidified to form a 08AL steel ingot under the action of water cooling, and when the thickness of the 08AL steel ingot meets the set requirement, the 316 stainless steel consumable electrode is immediately replaced. A 08AL steel/316 stainless steel composite slab with a total thickness of 70mm was produced, wherein 08AL was 65mm thick and 316 stainless steel was 5mm thick.
Cooling the composite plate blank to room temperature, checking the quality and the surface of the plate blank, feeding the plate blank into a furnace for heating, wherein the heating time in the heating furnace is 280min, the heating temperature is 1200 ℃, the temperature of the plate blank taken out of the heating furnace is 1150 ℃, and two-stage rolling control is adopted. For the recrystallization zone rolling, the rolling passes are reduced under the condition of equipment allowance, and the rolling pass reduction rate is improved; and properly prolonging the retention time after rolling to increase the recrystallization quantity of deformed austenite, homogenizing the structure, removing phosphorus from the heating furnace by high-pressure water at 16MPa after removing phosphorus, performing rough rolling for 3 times after removing phosphorus, wherein the finish rolling inlet temperature is 920 ℃, the reduction rates of the 3 times before finish rolling are respectively 51.2%, 50.1% and 49.7%, and the reduction rate of the last time is 3.2%, so as to ensure the accurate thickness and good plate shape, the outlet thickness of the rolling mill is 6mm, the finish rolling outlet temperature is 800 ℃, the rolled piece is taken out of the rolling mill and then is subjected to laminar cooling at the cooling rate of 2.5 ℃/s, the termination temperature of the laminar cooling is 600 ℃, the rolled piece is coiled by a coiling machine, the heat preservation pit is sent for 10 hours, the heat treatment is carried out after rolling, the rolled composite plate is subjected to hot-row selection treatment according to actual conditions and customer requirements, and the flattening, finishing and inspection are carried out on a flattening unit. The 08AL steel/316 stainless steel composite plate is detected to have the interface shear strength of 135MPa, the tensile strength of 345MPa and the repeated bending times of 9 times.
Example 3
This example provides a 08AL steel/316 stainless steel electroslag remelting rolling process, in which,
the 08AL steel comprises the following chemical components: 0.05 wt% of C, 0.03 wt% of Si, 0.3 wt% of Mn, 0.010 wt% of P, 0.005 wt% of S, 0.06 wt% of AL, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities;
the chemical components of the 316 stainless steel are as follows: 0.06 wt% of C, 0.70 wt% of Si, 1.6 wt% of Mn, 0.012 wt% of P, 0.005 wt% of S, 10.0 wt% of Ni, 17.0 wt% of Cr, 2.0 wt% of Mo, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities.
The method comprises the following steps:
after the arc striking electrode is clamped, the arc striking electrode is vertically fed into the furnace, and the center is adjusted to ensure that the end is away from an arc striking agent (32 percent Ti 0)268% of CaF2) Adjusting current and voltage after the opening of 70mm is ready, adding slag after the current on the instrument panel begins to fluctuate, and adopting 70% CaF during electroslag remelting2-30%Al2O3In the process of electrifying, joule heat is released from a slag pool, the end of the consumable electrode is gradually melted, molten metal is gathered into metal droplets, the metal droplets pass through the slag pool and fall into a crystallizer to form a metal molten pool, the metal droplets are rapidly solidified to form a 08AL steel ingot under the action of water cooling, and when the thickness of the 08AL steel ingot meets the set requirement, the 316 stainless steel consumable electrode is immediately replaced. A 08AL steel/316 stainless steel composite slab with a total thickness of 70mm was produced, wherein 08AL was 65mm thick and 316 stainless steel was 5mm thick.
Cooling the composite plate blank to room temperature, checking the quality and the surface of the plate blank, feeding the plate blank into a furnace for heating, wherein the heating time in the heating furnace is 260min, the heating temperature is 1250 ℃, the temperature of the plate blank taken out of the heating furnace is 1200 ℃, and two-stage controlled rolling is adopted;
for the recrystallization zone rolling, the rolling passes are reduced under the condition of equipment allowance, and the rolling pass reduction rate is improved; and properly prolonging the retention time after rolling to increase the recrystallization number of deformed austenite, homogenizing the structure, removing phosphorus from the heating furnace by high-pressure water at 16MPa after removing phosphorus, performing 5-pass rough rolling after removing phosphorus, wherein the finish rolling inlet temperature is 950 ℃, the 3-pass reduction rate before finish rolling is respectively 52.2%, 51.1% and 49.3%, and the final-pass reduction rate is 3.6% to ensure the accurate thickness and good plate shape, the outlet thickness of the rolling mill is 1.5mm, the finish rolling outlet temperature is 850 ℃, the rolled piece is taken out of the rolling mill and then is cooled by laminar flow, the cooling rate is 2 ℃/s, the finish temperature of laminar flow cooling is 550 ℃, the coiled by a coiling machine, the coiled piece is sent to a heat preservation pit for 10 hours, the heat treatment is performed after rolling, the rolled composite plate is subjected to hot-row selection treatment according to actual conditions and customer requirements, and the flattening, finishing and inspection are performed on a flattening unit. The 08AL steel/316 stainless steel composite plate interface shear strength is detected to be 155MPa, the tensile strength is detected to be 375MPa, and the repeated bending times are detected to be 9 times.
Example 4
This example provides a 08AL steel/316 stainless steel electroslag remelting rolling process, in which,
the 08AL steel comprises the following chemical components: 0.05 wt% of C, 0.02 wt% of Si, 0.3 wt% of Mn, 0.012 wt% of P, 0.006 wt% of S, 0.04 wt% of AL, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities;
the chemical components of the 316 stainless steel are as follows: 0.06 wt% of C, 0.80 wt% of Si, 1.2 wt% of Mn, 0.012 wt% of P, 0.005 wt% of S, 10.5 wt% of Ni, 16.5 wt% of Cr, 2.0 wt% of Mo, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities.
The method comprises the following steps:
after the arc striking electrode is clamped, the arc striking electrode is vertically fed into the furnace, and the center is adjusted to ensure that the end is away from the arc striking agent (38 percent Ti 0)262% of CaF2) After all parts at the position of 30mm are ready, adjusting the current and the voltage, adding slag after the current on the instrument panel begins to fluctuate, and adopting 70% CaF during electroslag remelting2-30%Al2O3In the process of electrifying, joule heat is released from a slag pool, the end of the consumable electrode is gradually melted, molten metal is gathered into metal droplets, the metal droplets pass through the slag pool and fall into a crystallizer to form a metal molten pool, the metal droplets are rapidly solidified to form a 08AL steel ingot under the action of water cooling, and when the thickness of the 08AL steel ingot meets the set requirement, the 316 stainless steel consumable electrode is immediately replaced. A 08AL steel/316 stainless steel composite slab with a total thickness of 70mm was produced, wherein 08AL was 60mm thick and 316 stainless steel was 10mm thick.
Cooling the composite plate blank to room temperature, checking the quality and the surface of the plate blank, feeding the plate blank into a furnace for heating, wherein the heating time in the heating furnace is 250min, the heating temperature is 1180 ℃, the temperature of the plate blank out of the heating furnace is 1130 ℃, and two-stage controlled rolling is adopted.
For the recrystallization zone rolling, the rolling passes are reduced under the condition of equipment allowance, and the rolling pass reduction rate is improved; and properly prolonging the retention time after rolling to increase the recrystallization number of deformed austenite, homogenizing the structure, removing phosphorus from the heating furnace by high pressure water at 16MPa after removing phosphorus, performing rough rolling for 3 times, wherein the finish rolling inlet temperature is 930 ℃, the reduction rates of the 3 times before finish rolling are respectively 51.9%, 51.3% and 49.4%, and the reduction rate of the last time is 2.8%, so as to ensure accurate thickness and good plate shape, the outlet thickness of the rolling mill is 3.0mm, the finish rolling outlet temperature is 820 ℃, the rolled piece is taken out of the rolling mill and then is cooled by laminar flow, the cooling rate is 6 ℃/s, the termination temperature of the laminar flow cooling is 550 ℃, the rolled piece is coiled by a coiling machine, is sent to a heat preservation pit for heat preservation for 6 hours, and is subjected to heat treatment after rolling, and the rolled composite plate is subjected to heat selection treatment according to actual conditions and customer requirements, and is flattened, finished and inspected in a flattening unit. The 08AL steel/316 stainless steel composite plate is detected to have the interface shear strength of 135MPa, the tensile strength of 345MPa and the repeated bending times of 9 times.
The foregoing embodiments and description have been presented only to illustrate the principles and preferred embodiments of the invention, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.

Claims (6)

1. A08 AL steel/316 stainless steel electroslag remelting rolling method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1), adopting an arc striking agent in an electroslag remelting furnace, striking an arc 30-70mm away from a port, and adopting 70 mass percent of CaF2-30%Al2O3The slag system discharges Joule heat from the slag pool in the electrifying process, gradually melts the end of the consumable electrode, converges molten metal into metal droplets, passes through the slag pool, falls into the crystallizer to form a metal molten pool, is rapidly solidified to form a 08AL steel ingot under the water cooling effect, and immediately changes the 316 stainless steel consumable electrode when the thickness of the 08AL steel ingot meets the set requirement; producing a 08AL steel/316 stainless steel composite plate blank with the total thickness of 70 mm;
s2), cooling the composite plate blank to room temperature, checking the quality and the surface of the plate blank, feeding the plate blank into a furnace for heating, heating the plate blank in the heating furnace for more than or equal to 240min at the heating temperature of 1150-1250 ℃, taking the plate blank out of the heating furnace at the temperature of more than or equal to 1100 ℃, and performing two-stage controlled rolling;
for the recrystallization zone rolling, reducing rolling passes under the condition of equipment allowance, and improving the rolling pass reduction rate; and properly prolonging the retention time after rolling to increase the recrystallization quantity of deformed austenite, homogenizing the structure, removing phosphorus under high pressure after being taken out of a heating furnace, wherein the phosphorus removal pressure is more than or equal to 12MPa, performing rough rolling for 1-5 times after phosphorus removal, and the finish rolling inlet temperature is about 900-950 ℃, wherein the reduction rate of 3 times before finish rolling is large, the reduction rate of the final time is less than or equal to 5%, so as to ensure that the thickness is accurate and the plate shape is good, the outlet thickness of a rolling mill is 1.5-6 mm, the finish rolling outlet temperature is 800-850 ℃, performing laminar cooling after a rolled piece is taken out of the rolling mill, the cooling rate is 1-10 ℃/s, the termination temperature of laminar cooling is 550-600 ℃, coiling by a coiling machine, conveying to a heat preservation pit for heat preservation for 6-10 hours, performing heat treatment after rolling, performing selective heat treatment on the rolled composite plate according to actual conditions, and performing flattening, finishing and inspection on a flattening unit.
2. The electroslag remelting rolling method for 08AL steel/316 stainless steel according to claim 1, wherein the electroslag remelting rolling method comprises the following steps: the 08AL steel comprises the following chemical components: 0.05 to 0.08 weight percent of C, less than or equal to 0.05 weight percent of Si, 0.2 to 0.4 weight percent of Mn0.015 weight percent, less than 0.010 weight percent of S, 0.025 to 0.06 weight percent of AL, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities.
3. The electroslag remelting rolling method for 08AL steel/316 stainless steel according to claim 1, wherein the electroslag remelting rolling method comprises the following steps: the chemical composition of the 316 stainless steel is as follows: 0.03 to 0.06wt percent of C, 0.50 to 0.80wt percent of Si, 1.2 to 1.8wt percent of Mn1, less than or equal to 0.015wt percent of P, less than or equal to 0.010wt percent of S, 10.0 to 14.0wt percent of Ni, 16.0 to 18.5wt percent of Cr, 2.0 to 3.0wt percent of Mo, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities.
4. The electroslag remelting rolling method for 08AL steel/316 stainless steel according to claim 1, wherein the electroslag remelting rolling method comprises the following steps: the arc striking agent comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
Ti02 30-40%;
CaF2 60-70%。
5. the electroslag remelting rolling method for 08AL steel/316 stainless steel according to claim 1, wherein the electroslag remelting rolling method comprises the following steps: the 08AL steel/316 stainless steel composite plate blank is characterized in that the thickness of 08AL is 60-65mm, and the thickness of 316 stainless steel is 5-10 mm.
6. The electroslag remelting rolling method for 08AL steel/316 stainless steel according to claim 1, wherein the electroslag remelting rolling method comprises the following steps: the interface shear strength of the 08AL steel/316 stainless steel composite plate is not less than 115MPa, the tensile strength is not less than 325MPa, and the repeated bending frequency is not less than 7 times.
CN202111144064.5A 2021-09-28 2021-09-28 Electroslag remelting rolling method for 08AL steel/316 stainless steel Pending CN114107684A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111144064.5A CN114107684A (en) 2021-09-28 2021-09-28 Electroslag remelting rolling method for 08AL steel/316 stainless steel
PCT/CN2021/126666 WO2023050508A1 (en) 2021-09-28 2021-10-27 08al steel/316 stainless steel electroslag remelting and rolling method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111144064.5A CN114107684A (en) 2021-09-28 2021-09-28 Electroslag remelting rolling method for 08AL steel/316 stainless steel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114107684A true CN114107684A (en) 2022-03-01

Family

ID=80441485

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111144064.5A Pending CN114107684A (en) 2021-09-28 2021-09-28 Electroslag remelting rolling method for 08AL steel/316 stainless steel

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114107684A (en)
WO (1) WO2023050508A1 (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0245174A1 (en) * 1986-05-05 1987-11-11 Usinor Chatillon Process for producing a polymetallic composite web, especially a thin one based on steel, and articles obtained starting from such a web
RU2193071C2 (en) * 2000-06-05 2002-11-20 Открытое акционерное общество "Северсталь" Method of producing bimetallic ingot
CN103521518A (en) * 2013-10-14 2014-01-22 云南昆钢新型复合材料开发有限公司 Hot continuous rolling production method of stainless steel composite board strip coil
CN104139232A (en) * 2013-05-08 2014-11-12 通用电气公司 Joining process, joined article, and process of fabricating a joined article
CN104525562A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-22 振石集团东方特钢股份有限公司 Production method of stainless-steel, carbon steel and stainless steel three-layer combined plate coil
CN113118419A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-07-16 朱龙华 Process for manufacturing metal roller with gradient composite layer by electroslag remelting compounding

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3995822B2 (en) * 1999-03-05 2007-10-24 日本冶金工業株式会社 Method for producing high purity ferritic stainless steel sheet with excellent ridging resistance
CN1736634A (en) * 2004-08-17 2006-02-22 上海集思复合钢技术开发有限公司 Production method of multiple layer metal surface composite billet using electroslag remelting
CN101767106B (en) * 2010-01-20 2011-09-28 武钢集团昆明钢铁股份有限公司 Hot rolling process of stainless plate strip coil
CN104785521A (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-07-22 山东泰山钢铁集团有限公司 Method and system for rolling 410S ferrite stainless steel
CN107099729B (en) * 2017-03-31 2019-07-12 华南理工大学 The method of the ultrafast cold technique production thin gauge abrasion-resistant stee NM450 of hot continuous rolling
CN109868349B (en) * 2019-04-04 2020-02-11 中山市中圣金属板带科技有限公司 Method for producing full-process cold-rolled non-oriented electrical steel 35WD1900 by adopting ultra-fast cooling process

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0245174A1 (en) * 1986-05-05 1987-11-11 Usinor Chatillon Process for producing a polymetallic composite web, especially a thin one based on steel, and articles obtained starting from such a web
RU2193071C2 (en) * 2000-06-05 2002-11-20 Открытое акционерное общество "Северсталь" Method of producing bimetallic ingot
CN104139232A (en) * 2013-05-08 2014-11-12 通用电气公司 Joining process, joined article, and process of fabricating a joined article
CN103521518A (en) * 2013-10-14 2014-01-22 云南昆钢新型复合材料开发有限公司 Hot continuous rolling production method of stainless steel composite board strip coil
CN104525562A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-22 振石集团东方特钢股份有限公司 Production method of stainless-steel, carbon steel and stainless steel three-layer combined plate coil
CN113118419A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-07-16 朱龙华 Process for manufacturing metal roller with gradient composite layer by electroslag remelting compounding

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
田培学等: "《珠宝首饰鉴评》", 31 December 2011 *
蔡开科等: "《连续铸钢原理与工艺》", 31 December 1994 *
陆锡才等: "《电渣重熔与熔铸》", 31 December 2002 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2023050508A1 (en) 2023-04-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5928654B2 (en) Thick and high toughness high strength steel sheet and method for producing the same
CN102492894A (en) High-dimension stable corrosion-resistant martensite steel and preparation method of steel structural material
CN103409688B (en) Large forged high-speed steel cold roll and manufacturing method thereof
CN105886956B (en) A kind of economizing type two-phase stainless steel sheet and preparation method thereof
CN105189798A (en) High strength steel plate with excellent delayed destruction resistance characteristics and low temperature toughness, and high strength member manufactured using same
WO2008007572A1 (en) ROLLED AUSTENITE STAINLESS STEEL PLATE HAVING THICHKESS OF 100 mm OR MORE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF
CN111118422B (en) Preparation method of high-tungsten high-cobalt nickel alloy fine-grain plate
CN107099729A (en) The ultrafast cold technique productions Thin Specs abrasion-resistant stee NM450 of hot continuous rolling method
CN101613834A (en) Peracidity deep-well Fe based austenite alloy tubing and casing and manufacture method
CN114107683A (en) Electroslag remelting rolling method for Q235 steel/316 stainless steel
CN105886983A (en) Roll type production method of titanium and palladium alloy
CN116727443A (en) Nickel-based alloy coiled plate and production method thereof
CN104109800A (en) High-strength vanadium-containing high-manganese non-magnetic steel and production method thereof
CN114107684A (en) Electroslag remelting rolling method for 08AL steel/316 stainless steel
CN102676913B (en) Cold-rolled steel strip for flux-cored wire and production method of cold-rolled steel strip
JPH062904B2 (en) High strength low alloy steel Extra thick steel manufacturing method
CN114029457A (en) 08AL steel/316 stainless steel electroslag remelting compounding method
CN115261666A (en) Lead-free high-strength high-conductivity beryllium bronze bar and manufacturing method and application thereof
CN108486484A (en) A kind of high strength and corrosion resistant alloy Steel material and its preparation process
JPH05112850A (en) Precipitation hardening martensitic stainless steel excellent in workability
CN114107847B (en) 1050 aluminum/304 stainless steel composite plate heat treatment method
CN114561528A (en) Low-hardness easy-to-weld die-welding-resistant high-uniformity high-performance super-thick steel plate and production method thereof
JPH09217149A (en) Large-sized casting and forging, made of duplex stainless steel excellent in corrosion resistance and toughness, and their production
CN107130186B (en) A kind of high-hardenability die steel and its preparation process
TWI557244B (en) Method of fabricating corrosion-resistant high nickel alloy

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20220301