CN114095396A - Intelligent substation data communication detection method, system, equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Intelligent substation data communication detection method, system, equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114095396A
CN114095396A CN202111369524.4A CN202111369524A CN114095396A CN 114095396 A CN114095396 A CN 114095396A CN 202111369524 A CN202111369524 A CN 202111369524A CN 114095396 A CN114095396 A CN 114095396A
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intelligent substation
tested
data
test
test data
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CN114095396B (en
Inventor
王化鹏
李劲松
张金虎
刘筱萍
李文琢
李亚蕾
姜佳宁
纪欣
崔旭
李昂
张炜
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • H04L43/0823Errors, e.g. transmission errors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • H04L43/0852Delays
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/22Parsing or analysis of headers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of intelligent substations, and discloses a method, a system, equipment and a storage medium for detecting data communication of an intelligent substation, which comprises the following steps: acquiring test data and test parameters; the method comprises the steps of obtaining the hierarchy of equipment to be tested of the intelligent substation, determining the excitation mode of test data according to the hierarchy of the equipment to be tested, and sending the test data to the equipment to be tested in the excitation mode according to test parameters; receiving and analyzing a feedback message of the device to be tested on the test data to obtain a message analysis result; and obtaining a data communication detection result of the intelligent substation according to the message analysis result and the test data. The method can fully meet the data communication detection of the autonomous controllable new-generation intelligent substation, has the characteristics of simple method, strong usability, strong operability and the like, and is suitable for the fields of factory detection, product detection, field debugging and the like of the autonomous controllable new-generation intelligent substation.

Description

Intelligent substation data communication detection method, system, equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of intelligent substations, and relates to a data communication detection method, a data communication detection system, data communication detection equipment and a storage medium for an intelligent substation.
Background
For the detection work of the intelligent substation, many detection works are developed in the aspects of an integrated monitoring system, a measurement and control device, a communication protocol, environmental influence and the like, and the method has a good research basis. The data communication detection work is basically to detect the functions and performances of an information model and a data service according to the existing technical specifications of automation equipment and a system, the detection content is relatively solidified, the problem that the product is exposed in field operation cannot be reflected, the customized detection work of the requirements of power grid users and large-scale projects cannot be realized, and the detection is not performed according to the actual requirements of the power grid users and the technical requirements of power grid development.
Along with the establishment of the autonomous controllable new-generation intelligent substation, compared with the existing intelligent substation, the secondary system of the autonomous controllable new-generation intelligent substation is greatly optimized, multiple optimization measures are provided for the information interaction mode of the autonomous controllable new-generation intelligent substation secondary system, the related automation and protection equipment are integrated and optimized to a certain degree, the overall communication efficiency of the secondary system is improved, and the reliability of information interaction of the new-generation substation secondary system and a centralized control station is improved.
Meanwhile, due to the optimization operation, a model construction mode and a system architecture of the autonomous controllable new-generation intelligent substation are different from those of the existing intelligent substation to a certain extent, and then the existing data communication detection method is not suitable for the autonomous controllable new-generation intelligent substation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a method, a system, equipment and a storage medium for detecting data communication of an intelligent substation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose:
on one hand, the invention provides a data communication detection method for an intelligent substation, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring test data and test parameters, generating an SCD file of the intelligent substation according to the test parameters, and deploying the SCD file to a station-level computer of the intelligent substation;
the method comprises the steps of obtaining the hierarchy of equipment to be tested of the intelligent substation, determining the excitation mode of test data according to the hierarchy of the equipment to be tested, and sending the test data to the equipment to be tested in the excitation mode;
receiving and analyzing a feedback message of the test data by the equipment to be tested to obtain a message analysis result; and obtaining a data communication detection result of the intelligent substation according to the message analysis result and the test data.
Optionally, the test data includes one or more of a time-data sequence, a report control block selection, a remote control mode selection, and a log control block selection.
Optionally, the test parameter includes one or more of an SV packet parameter, a network parameter subscribed and published by a GOOSE packet, a channel parameter, a sending period parameter, a receiving period parameter, a data change parameter of an MMS report control block, a period trigger parameter, a data update parameter, a parameter configuration of a total call, a parameter configuration of a remote control mode, a parameter configuration of a log control block, and a configuration of a data attribute in a data set.
Optionally, the specific method for generating the SCD file of the intelligent substation according to the test parameters includes:
acquiring information model data of the intelligent substation, an ICD file of the intelligent substation and an SSD file of the intelligent substation; integrating an ICD file and an SSD file of the intelligent substation according to the information model data of the intelligent substation to obtain an initial SCD file of the intelligent substation; and configuring an initial SCD file of the intelligent substation according to the test parameters to obtain the SCD file of the intelligent substation.
Optionally, the specific method for determining the excitation mode of the test data according to the hierarchy of the device to be tested includes:
when the hierarchy of the equipment to be tested is a process layer, the excitation mode of the test data is to adopt remote control or remote signaling hard node state control output excitation; when the hierarchy of the device to be tested is the spacer layer, the excitation mode of the test data is to start remote signaling excitation by adopting a GOOSE message; and when the to-be-tested equipment is in the station control layer, starting remote signaling excitation by adopting an MMS report.
Optionally, the specific method for receiving the feedback packet of the device to be tested for the test data includes:
and receiving a feedback message of the device to be tested to the test data through a bypass mode of a port mirror image of the switch.
Optionally, when receiving the feedback message of the device to be tested for the test data, the method receives the feedback message of each output port of the device to be tested for the test data, and performs output-port-oriented time calibration on each feedback message.
In a second aspect of the present invention, an intelligent substation data communication detection system includes:
the system management module is used for acquiring test data and test parameters, generating an SCD file of the intelligent substation according to the test parameters, and deploying the SCD file to a station-level computer of the intelligent substation;
the test triggering module is used for acquiring the hierarchy of the to-be-tested equipment of the intelligent substation, determining the excitation mode of test data according to the hierarchy of the to-be-tested equipment, and sending the test data to the to-be-tested equipment in the excitation mode;
and the message analysis module is used for receiving and analyzing a feedback message of the equipment to be tested on the test data to obtain a message analysis result, and obtaining an intelligent substation data communication detection result according to the message analysis result and the test data.
In a third aspect of the present invention, a computer device includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor implements the steps of the intelligent substation data communication detection method when executing the computer program.
In a fourth aspect of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is characterized in that when being executed by a processor, the computer program implements the steps of the intelligent substation data communication detection method.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the data communication detection method for the intelligent substation, the SCD file of the intelligent substation is generated according to the test parameters and is deployed to the station level computer of the intelligent substation, different test parameters can be designed according to different requirements based on configurability of the test parameters, data communication detection of the intelligent substation with different requirements is achieved, and therefore correctness and delay characteristics of data communication of the intelligent substation in different operation modes are detected. And the configuration of the SCD file can fully meet the data communication detection requirement of the autonomous controllable new-generation intelligent substation designed aiming at a specific network architecture and an information model, and meanwhile, the excitation mode of test data is determined according to the level of the equipment to be detected, so that the detection of the equipment to be detected at different levels is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of an intelligent substation data communication detection method of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of SCD file configuration according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the testing principle of each device under test in different levels according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of the data communication detection system of the intelligent substation of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an application principle of the intelligent substation data communication detection system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in other sequences than those illustrated or described herein. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, a data communication detection method for an intelligent substation is provided, which can fully satisfy data communication detection of an autonomous controllable new-generation intelligent substation, and meanwhile, the method has the characteristics of simplicity, strong usability, strong operability, and the like, and is suitable for the fields of factory detection, product detection, field debugging, and the like of the autonomous controllable new-generation intelligent substation.
Specifically, the intelligent substation data communication detection method comprises the following steps:
s1: and acquiring test data and test parameters, generating an SCD (System configuration document) file of the intelligent substation according to the test parameters, and deploying the SCD file to a station-level computer of the intelligent substation.
Specifically, the test data and the test parameters may be obtained from a preset test sample library and a test parameter library. The test sample library is used for storing test data required by the test, wherein the test data can comprise one or more of a time-data sequence, report control block selection, remote control mode selection and journal control block selection. Specifically, the test sample library is provided with a plurality of test data models, and test data can be generated according to the test data models and stored in the test sample library for calling in a subsequent test process.
The test parameter library is used for storing parameters required by the test, the test parameters can include one or more of SV (periodic sampling value) message parameters, subscription and release network parameters of GOOSE messages (substation events facing general objects), channel parameters, sending period parameters, receiving period parameters, data change parameters of MMS (manufacturing message Specification) report control blocks, period trigger parameters, data update parameters, parameter configuration of total calls, parameter configuration of remote control modes, parameter configuration of log control blocks and configuration of data attributes in data sets, and the test parameter configuration is realized by selecting the test parameters.
The specific method for generating the SCD file of the intelligent substation according to the test parameters comprises the following steps: acquiring information model data of the intelligent substation, an ICD file of the intelligent substation and an SSD file of the intelligent substation; integrating an ICD file and an SSD file of the intelligent substation according to the information model data of the intelligent substation to obtain an initial SCD file of the intelligent substation; and configuring an initial SCD file of the intelligent substation according to the test parameters to obtain the SCD file of the intelligent substation.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the initial SCD file of the intelligent substation is obtained by combining an ICD file (intelligent electronic device description file) of the intelligent substation, an SSD file (system specification file) of the intelligent substation, and model data in an information model database of the intelligent substation. In one possible embodiment, a human-machine interface is provided to control the above-mentioned combining process, enable the invocation and combination of data, and enable IED configuration, the generation of CID files (instance configuration files), and the configuration of IED devices (intelligent electronic devices) to an intelligent substation.
S2: the method comprises the steps of obtaining the layers of devices to be tested of the intelligent substation, determining the excitation mode of test data according to the layers of the devices to be tested, and sending the test data to the devices to be tested in the excitation mode according to test parameters.
Referring to fig. 3, the specific method for determining the excitation mode of the test data according to the hierarchy of the device to be tested includes: when the hierarchy of the equipment to be tested is a process layer, the excitation mode of the test data is to adopt remote control or remote signaling hard node state control output excitation; when the hierarchy of the device to be tested is the spacer layer, the excitation mode of the test data is to start remote signaling excitation by adopting a GOOSE message; and when the to-be-tested equipment is in the station control layer, starting remote signaling excitation by adopting an MMS report.
Specifically, because the data input and output formats of each layer of the process layer, the bay layer and the station control layer of the intelligent substation are different, the test excitation modes adopted during the test are also different. For equipment in a process layer, remote control or remote signaling hard node state control output excitation is adopted, namely, a state quantity remote signaling output mode is adopted for excitation; for the equipment of the spacer layer, starting remote signaling excitation by adopting a GOOSE message, namely outputting excitation through the GOOSE message; for the equipment of the station control layer, remote signaling excitation is started by adopting an MMS report, namely, excitation is output through the MMS report. The process layer generally comprises a merging unit and an intelligent terminal, the spacer layer generally comprises a measurement and control device and a protection device, and the station control layer generally comprises a data server, a monitoring host, a data communication gateway machine and a comprehensive application server.
S3: receiving and analyzing a feedback message of the device to be tested on the test data to obtain a message analysis result; and obtaining a data communication detection result of the intelligent substation according to the message analysis result and the test data.
The specific method for receiving the feedback message of the device to be tested to the test data is as follows: and receiving a feedback message of the device to be tested to the test data in a bypass mode of the mirror image of the port of the switch.
Specifically, for different devices to be tested, the output data formats of the devices to be tested are different, and in order to adapt to these output modes, and since the outputs of the devices to be tested are all digital signals, in this embodiment, the outputs of the devices to be tested are obtained in a bypass mode of an image of an interface of the switch, that is, the feedback signals of the devices to be tested to the test data, and then the feedback messages of the devices to be tested to the test data are extracted from the feedback signals, and particularly for connection-oriented signals, the following steps are performed: MMS, 104, etc., such a bypass mirror message is an efficient way.
After obtaining a feedback message of the device to be tested for the test data, in order to ensure that the data sent and received in the test process can be matched, a specific process of analyzing the configuration of the message parameters by importing the SCD file is as follows: analyzing a feedback message of the device to be tested to the test data through the SCD file; time encapsulation and data message separation in the feedback message are carried out through analysis, then unpacking analysis is carried out according to different types of messages, and the calibration time in the feedback message is analyzed to obtain an analysis result.
In a possible implementation manner, when receiving a feedback packet of the device to be tested for the test data, the feedback packet of each output port of the device to be tested for the test data is received, and time calibration facing the output port is performed on each feedback packet.
Specifically, because the device to be tested includes a plurality of layers, the remote signaling test adopts the following mode: the source end inputs a multi-port interception mode, namely, only the input end of the device to be tested applies test excitation, but message interception is carried out on each output port of the whole device to be tested, and meanwhile, port-oriented time calibration is carried out on intercepted messages so as to determine the time of the messages reaching each port. The time calibration in the test can be absolute time (time calibration by a standard clock source) or relative time (time calibration by a test system).
And then, obtaining a data communication detection result of the intelligent substation according to the message analysis result and the test data. Specifically, according to the message analysis result and the test data, the correctness and the delay characteristic of the whole test are analyzed in combination with the calibration time, and the data communication detection result of the intelligent substation is obtained. For example: when the correctness and the delay characteristic of the whole test meet the preset requirements, the data communication detection of the intelligent substation is passed; otherwise, the intelligent substation data communication detection is not passed.
In a possible implementation mode, 10 times of telecommand displacement data are compiled according to a whole second time sequence and stored in a test sample case base as test data, and then the intelligent substation data communication detection method is adopted for testing. In the testing process, the testing data is selected from the testing sample library, the level of the intelligent substation to-be-tested equipment is obtained, the excitation mode of the testing data is determined according to the level of the to-be-tested equipment, the testing data is applied to the input port of the to-be-tested equipment in the excitation mode, then the output of the to-be-tested equipment is received, the message is analyzed, information such as remote signaling state, change times and change time is recorded, and the information is compared with the testing data to obtain a testing result, if: if the 10 times of displacement information are consistent, the test result is qualified, and if the displacement information is inconsistent, the test result is unqualified. By the testing mode, the testing of the remote signaling correctness and the testing of the remote signaling delay time can be completed, and the remote signaling trigger interval of the testing data can be changed into 1ms, so that the testing of the SOE resolution can be realized.
In summary, according to the data communication detection method for the intelligent substation, the SCD file of the intelligent substation is generated according to the test parameters and is deployed to the station level computer of the intelligent substation, different test parameters can be designed according to different requirements based on configurability of the test parameters, data communication detection of the intelligent substation with different requirements is realized, and then correctness and delay characteristics of data communication of the intelligent substation in different operation modes are detected. And the configuration of the SCD file can fully meet the data communication detection requirement of the autonomous controllable new-generation intelligent substation designed aiming at a specific network architecture and an information model, and meanwhile, the excitation mode of test data is determined according to the level of the equipment to be detected, so that the detection of the equipment to be detected at different levels is realized.
The following are embodiments of the apparatus of the present invention that may be used to perform embodiments of the method of the present invention. For details of non-careless mistakes in the embodiment of the apparatus, please refer to the embodiment of the method of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 4, in a further embodiment of the present invention, an intelligent substation data communication detection system is provided, which can be used to implement the foregoing intelligent substation data communication detection method.
The system management module is used for acquiring test data and test parameters, generating an SCD file of the intelligent substation according to the test parameters, and deploying the SCD file to a station-level computer of the intelligent substation; the test triggering module is used for acquiring the hierarchy of the to-be-tested equipment of the intelligent substation, determining the excitation mode of test data according to the hierarchy of the to-be-tested equipment, and sending the test data to the to-be-tested equipment in the excitation mode; the message analysis module is used for receiving and analyzing a feedback message of the test data from the equipment to be tested to obtain a message analysis result, and obtaining an intelligent substation data communication detection result according to the message analysis result and the test data.
In a possible implementation manner, the specific method for the system management module to generate the SCD file of the intelligent substation according to the test parameters is as follows: acquiring information model data of the intelligent substation, an ICD file of the intelligent substation and an SSD file of the intelligent substation; integrating an ICD file and an SSD file of the intelligent substation according to the information model data of the intelligent substation to obtain an initial SCD file of the intelligent substation; and configuring an initial SCD file of the intelligent substation according to the test parameters to obtain the SCD file of the intelligent substation.
In a possible implementation manner, the specific method for determining, by the test trigger module, the excitation manner of the test data according to the hierarchy of the device to be tested is as follows: when the hierarchy of the equipment to be tested is a process layer, the excitation mode of the test data is to adopt remote control or remote signaling hard node state control output excitation; when the hierarchy of the device to be tested is the spacer layer, the excitation mode of the test data is to start remote signaling excitation by adopting a GOOSE message; and when the to-be-tested equipment is in the station control layer, starting remote signaling excitation by adopting an MMS report.
In a possible implementation manner, a specific method for the message parsing module to receive the feedback message of the test data from the device to be tested is as follows: and receiving a feedback message of the device to be tested to the test data through a bypass mode of a port mirror image of the switch.
In a possible implementation manner, when receiving a feedback packet of the test data from the device to be tested, the packet parsing module receives a feedback packet of the test data from each output port of the device to be tested, and performs output-port-oriented time calibration on each feedback packet.
In a possible implementation manner, referring to fig. 5, an application principle of the intelligent substation data communication detection system of the present invention is shown, wherein the message analysis module includes a message filtering module and a message analysis module, the message filtering module is configured to receive a feedback signal of the device to be tested to the test data, and extract a feedback message of the device to be tested to the test data from the feedback signal of the device to be tested to the test data; the message analysis module is used for analyzing a feedback message of the device to be tested on the test data to obtain a message analysis result; and obtaining a data communication detection result of the intelligent substation according to the message analysis result and the test data. The system management module is also used for providing a human-computer interface, and can be used for displaying the user interface, configuring and storing test parameters and test data, controlling start and stop in the test process and monitoring and checking the test process and test results.
All relevant contents of each step related to the embodiment of the intelligent substation data communication detection method can be introduced to the functional description of the functional module corresponding to the intelligent substation data communication detection system in the embodiment of the present invention, and are not described herein again.
The division of the modules in the embodiments of the present invention is schematic, and only one logical function division is provided, and in actual implementation, there may be another division manner, and in addition, each functional module in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated in one processor, or may exist alone physically, or two or more modules are integrated in one module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, a computer device is provided that includes a processor and a memory for storing a computer program comprising program instructions, the processor for executing the program instructions stored by the computer storage medium. The Processor may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), or may be other general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field-Programmable gate array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, etc., which is a computing core and a control core of the terminal, and is specifically adapted to load and execute one or more instructions in a computer storage medium to implement a corresponding method flow or a corresponding function; the processor provided by the embodiment of the invention can be used for operating the intelligent substation data communication detection method.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further provides a storage medium, specifically a computer-readable storage medium (Memory), which is a Memory device in a computer device and is used for storing programs and data. It is understood that the computer readable storage medium herein can include both built-in storage media in the computer device and, of course, extended storage media supported by the computer device. The computer-readable storage medium provides a storage space storing an operating system of the terminal. Also, one or more instructions, which may be one or more computer programs (including program code), are stored in the memory space and are adapted to be loaded and executed by the processor. It should be noted that the computer-readable storage medium may be a high-speed RAM memory, or may be a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory. One or more instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium may be loaded and executed by the processor to implement the corresponding steps of the method for detecting data communication of an intelligent substation in the above-described embodiments.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: modifications and equivalents may be made to the embodiments of the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is to be covered by the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The data communication detection method for the intelligent substation is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring test data and test parameters, generating an SCD file of the intelligent substation according to the test parameters, and deploying the SCD file to a station-level computer of the intelligent substation;
the method comprises the steps of obtaining the hierarchy of equipment to be tested of the intelligent substation, determining the excitation mode of test data according to the hierarchy of the equipment to be tested, and sending the test data to the equipment to be tested in the excitation mode;
receiving and analyzing a feedback message of the device to be tested on the test data to obtain a message analysis result; and obtaining a data communication detection result of the intelligent substation according to the message analysis result and the test data.
2. The intelligent substation data communication detection method of claim 1, wherein the test data comprises one or more of a time-data sequence, a report control block selection, a remote control mode selection, and a log control block selection.
3. The intelligent substation data communication detection method according to claim 1, wherein the test parameters include one or more of SV message parameters, subscribed and published network parameters of GOOSE messages, channel parameters, sending cycle parameters, receiving cycle parameters, data change parameters of MMS report control blocks, cycle trigger parameters, data update parameters, general call parameter configuration, remote control mode parameter configuration, log control block parameter configuration, and data centralized data attribute configuration.
4. The intelligent substation data communication detection method according to claim 1, wherein the specific method for generating the SCD file of the intelligent substation according to the test parameters is as follows:
acquiring information model data of the intelligent substation, an ICD file of the intelligent substation and an SSD file of the intelligent substation; integrating an ICD file and an SSD file of the intelligent substation according to the information model data of the intelligent substation to obtain an initial SCD file of the intelligent substation; and configuring an initial SCD file of the intelligent substation according to the test parameters to obtain the SCD file of the intelligent substation.
5. The intelligent substation data communication detection method according to claim 1, wherein the specific method for determining the excitation mode of the test data according to the hierarchy of the devices to be tested is as follows:
when the hierarchy of the equipment to be tested is a process layer, the excitation mode of the test data is to adopt remote control or remote signaling hard node state control output excitation; when the hierarchy of the device to be tested is the spacer layer, the excitation mode of the test data is to start remote signaling excitation by adopting a GOOSE message; and when the to-be-tested equipment is in the station control layer, starting remote signaling excitation by adopting an MMS report.
6. The intelligent substation data communication detection method according to claim 1, wherein the specific method for receiving the feedback message of the device to be tested to the test data is as follows:
and receiving a feedback message of the device to be tested to the test data through a bypass mode of a port mirror image of the switch.
7. The intelligent substation data communication detection method according to claim 1, wherein when receiving the feedback message of the device to be tested for the test data, the method receives the feedback message of each output port of the device to be tested for the test data, and performs output port-oriented time calibration on each feedback message.
8. The utility model provides an intelligent substation data communication detecting system which characterized in that includes:
the system management module is used for acquiring test data and test parameters, generating an SCD (substation configuration description) file of the intelligent substation according to the test parameters and deploying the SCD file to a station-level computer of the intelligent substation;
the test triggering module is used for acquiring the hierarchy of the equipment to be tested of the intelligent substation, determining the excitation mode of the test data according to the hierarchy of the equipment to be tested, and sending the test data to the equipment to be tested in the excitation mode;
and the message analysis module is used for receiving and analyzing a feedback message of the equipment to be tested on the test data to obtain a message analysis result, and obtaining an intelligent substation data communication detection result according to the message analysis result and the test data.
9. A computer arrangement comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor, when executing the computer program, carries out the steps of the intelligent substation data communication detection method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, storing a computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the intelligent substation data communication detection method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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