CN114087655A - Novel mobile emergency heat supply support equipment and method thereof - Google Patents
Novel mobile emergency heat supply support equipment and method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114087655A CN114087655A CN202111331468.5A CN202111331468A CN114087655A CN 114087655 A CN114087655 A CN 114087655A CN 202111331468 A CN202111331468 A CN 202111331468A CN 114087655 A CN114087655 A CN 114087655A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat supply
- diesel generator
- heating
- air
- emergency
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D15/00—Other domestic- or space-heating systems
- F24D15/04—Other domestic- or space-heating systems using heat pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C13/00—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/07—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in vehicles, e.g. in road vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B63/00—Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices
- F02B63/04—Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices for electric generators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/12—Heat pump
Abstract
The invention relates to novel movable emergency heat supply guarantee equipment and a method thereof. Expand after reacing the assigned position, insert original pipe network system through going on simply transforming back to original heat supply pipe network, utilize original heat supply system's circulating water pump, level pressure moisturizing device realizes the emergency heating guarantee. Compared with the traditional heat accumulating type emergency heat supply guarantee vehicle, the emergency heat supply guarantee equipment can overcome the original defects of the heat accumulating type emergency heat supply guarantee vehicle, adopts a mode of combining a diesel generator and an air source heat pump, and has the characteristics of long-time cruising, high energy conversion efficiency, low overall equipment manufacturing cost by 20 percent, no limit of heat accumulation capacity, capability of carrying out parallel operation on a plurality of emergency heat supply guarantee vehicles and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of emergency heat supply, and particularly relates to novel movable emergency heat supply guarantee equipment and a method thereof.
Background
According to the national standard 'civil building thermal design specification' (GB 50176-93), the average temperature of the coldest month and the hottest month in the year is used as a main index, the average temperature of the year is less than or equal to 5 ℃ and the days of which are more than or equal to 25 ℃ are used as auxiliary indexes, and the whole country is divided into five regions of severe cold, hot in summer, cold in winter, hot in summer, warm in winter and mild in temperature.
The areas requiring heating are mainly areas hot in summer and cold in winter, and also include some southern areas. The number of days in which the average annual daily temperature is less than or equal to 5 ℃ is 60 to 89 days, and the number of days in which the average annual daily temperature is less than or equal to 5 ℃ is less than 60 days, but the number of days in which the average annual daily temperature is less than or equal to 8 ℃ is greater than or equal to 75 days. The climate is characterized by extremely hot summer, wet and cold winter, high air humidity, low indoor temperature and poor comfort when the outdoor temperature is below 5 ℃ without heating facilities. With the development of economic society in China and the improvement of living standard of people, buildings in the areas are gradually provided with heating facilities, and the heating mode mainly comprises decentralized heating.
With increasing heat supply requirements in northern areas, heat supply becomes a big matter related to civil work, and the demand of emergency heat supply guarantee is increased, and at present, the traditional emergency heat supply guarantee mainly adopts a heat accumulating type emergency heat supply guarantee vehicle, but the heat accumulating type emergency heat supply guarantee vehicle has the characteristics of short heat supply capacity time, heat accumulation attenuation, low energy conversion efficiency and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, provides novel mobile emergency heat supply guarantee equipment and a method thereof, adopts a mode of combining a diesel generator and an air source heat pump, has the characteristics of long-time endurance, high energy conversion efficiency, low whole equipment cost, capability of carrying out parallel operation of a plurality of emergency heat supply guarantee vehicles and the like, and has great practical significance.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a novel portable emergent heat supply guarantee equipment, installs in the driving fill of truck, including air-cooled heat pump set, diesel generator, portable dry powder fire extinguisher and reserve generator oil bucket, air-cooled heat pump set, diesel generator fix in the driving fill of truck, and portable dry powder fire extinguisher passes through the installation of fire extinguisher fixing base in the driving fill, and diesel generator connects air-cooled heat pump set for air-cooled heat pump set's power supply.
And the mounting positions of the portable dry powder fire extinguisher are respectively close to the diesel generator and the standby generator oil barrel, and the portable dry powder fire extinguisher is used for the fire extinguishing operation of the diesel generator and the standby generator oil barrel which are easy to catch fire.
A method for guaranteeing novel mobile emergency heat supply guarantee equipment comprises the following steps:
step 1, driving a truck into the vicinity of an energy station of a region with a heating problem according to the position of the region with the heating problem;
and 5, the air-cooled heat pump unit works to heat by the reverse Carnot principle, and meanwhile, the emergency heating is realized by utilizing a circulating water pump and a constant-pressure water supply device of the original heat supply pipe network.
And if the air-cooled heat pump unit, the diesel generator and the standby generator oil barrel are on fire in the steps 1 to 5, closing the diesel generator, disconnecting the air-cooled heat pump unit and the diesel generator, and meanwhile, extinguishing the fire at the fire position by using the portable dry powder fire extinguisher.
And in the step 1, if the heating demand of the area position with the heating problem exceeds the heating capacity of a single guarantee device, a plurality of emergency heating guarantee devices are used for running in parallel, and the heating demand is achieved.
The invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
the emergency heat supply support device is combined with the carrying device, the truck is adopted for transportation, the integral heat supply device is arranged in the truck hopper, the movement is convenient, the occupied area is small, and the movement capability of stopping along with the use is realized. Expand after reacing the assigned position, insert original pipe network system through going on simply transforming back to original heat supply pipe network, utilize original heat supply system's circulating water pump, level pressure moisturizing device realizes the emergency heating guarantee. Compared with the traditional heat accumulating type emergency heat supply guarantee vehicle, the emergency heat supply guarantee equipment can overcome the original defects of the heat accumulating type emergency heat supply guarantee vehicle, adopts a mode of combining a diesel generator and an air source heat pump, has the characteristics of long-time cruising, high energy conversion efficiency, low overall equipment manufacturing cost by 20 percent, no limit of heat accumulation capacity, capability of carrying out parallel operation on a plurality of emergency heat supply guarantee vehicles and the like, and improves the overall energy utilization efficiency by 120 percent. The support device provides important support for the social life support work and has great practical significance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a layout diagram of the security device of the present invention.
1-an air-cooled heat pump unit, 2-a diesel generator, 3-a portable dry powder fire extinguisher, 4-a traveling hopper and 5-a standby generator oil barrel.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A novel mobile emergency heat supply guarantee device is installed in a driving bucket 4 of a truck as shown in figure 1, and comprises an air-cooled heat pump unit 1, a diesel generator 2, a portable dry powder fire extinguisher 3 and a standby generator oil barrel 5, wherein the air-cooled heat pump unit comprises two 65-type air source heat pumps, the two 65-type air source heat pumps are fixed in the driving bucket of the truck side by side, the standby diesel generator and the generator oil barrel are fixed in the driving bucket of the truck, the diesel generator and the standby generator are fixed near the air-cooled heat pump unit, and the diesel generator is connected with the air-cooled heat pump unit, used for supplying power to the air-cooled heat pump unit, the portable dry powder fire extinguisher is arranged in the trailer hopper through the fire extinguisher fixing seat, and the installation positions of the portable dry powder fire extinguisher are respectively close to the oil drums of the diesel generator and the standby generator, and the portable dry powder fire extinguisher is used for the fire extinguishing operation of the oil drums of the diesel generator and the standby generator which are easy to catch fire.
A method for guaranteeing novel mobile emergency heat supply guarantee equipment comprises the following steps:
step 1, driving a truck into the vicinity of an energy station of a region with a heating problem according to the position of the region with the heating problem;
and 5, the air-cooled heat pump unit works to heat by the reverse Carnot principle, and meanwhile, the emergency heating is realized by utilizing a circulating water pump and a constant-pressure water supply device of the original heat supply pipe network.
If the air-cooled heat pump unit, the diesel generator and the standby generator oil barrel are on fire in the steps 1 to 5, the diesel generator is closed, the connection between the air-cooled heat pump unit and the diesel generator is disconnected, and meanwhile, the fire is extinguished at the fire position by using the portable dry powder fire extinguisher.
The emergency heat supply support device is combined with the carrying device, the truck is adopted for transportation, the integral heat supply device is arranged in the truck hopper, the movement is convenient, the occupied area is small, and the movement capability of stopping along with the use is realized. Expand after reacing the assigned position, insert original pipe network system through going on simply transforming back to original heat supply pipe network, utilize original heat supply system's circulating water pump, level pressure moisturizing device realizes the emergency heating guarantee. The system can provide emergency heat supply guarantee for districts such as communities, office buildings and key units in winter when problems occur in urban central heat supply, ensures the heat supply demand, can provide 45 ℃ hot water by two 65-type air source heat pumps, supplies 130KW heat per hour, and can provide heat supply guarantee or domestic hot water supply for ten thousand square meters.
Compared with the traditional heat accumulating type emergency heat supply guarantee vehicle, the emergency heat supply guarantee equipment can overcome the original defects of the heat accumulating type emergency heat supply guarantee vehicle, adopts a mode of combining a diesel generator and an air source heat pump, has the characteristics of long-time cruising, high energy conversion efficiency, low overall equipment manufacturing cost by 20 percent, no limit of heat accumulation capacity, capability of carrying out parallel operation on a plurality of emergency heat supply guarantee vehicles and the like, and improves the overall energy utilization efficiency by 120 percent. The support device provides important support for the social life support work and has great practical significance.
It should be emphasized that the embodiments described herein are illustrative rather than restrictive, and thus the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described in the detailed description, but also includes other embodiments that can be derived from the technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a novel portable emergent heat supply support equipment, installs in the driving fill of truck, its characterized in that: including air-cooled heat pump set, diesel generator, portable dry powder fire extinguisher and reserve generator oil bucket, air-cooled heat pump set, diesel generator fix in the driving fill of truck, and portable dry powder fire extinguisher passes through the fire extinguisher fixing base and installs in the driving fill, and air-cooled heat pump set is connected to diesel generator for air-cooled heat pump set's power supply.
2. The novel mobile emergency heating support equipment and the method thereof according to claim 1, wherein: the installation positions of the portable dry powder fire extinguisher are respectively close to the oil drums of the diesel generator and the standby generator and are used for the fire extinguishing operation of the oil drums of the diesel generator and the standby generator which are easy to ignite.
3. A method for securing a new mobile emergency heating security device according to claim 1 or 2, comprising the steps of:
step 1, driving a truck into the vicinity of an energy station of a region with a heating problem according to the position of the region with the heating problem;
step 2, simply transforming the original heat supply pipe network in the energy station, and then connecting the air-cooled heat pump unit into the original heat supply pipe network;
step 3, adding fuel oil into the diesel generator through the standby generator oil barrel, and starting the diesel generator;
step 4, generating power by the diesel generator and supplying power to the air cooling and heating pump unit;
and 5, the air-cooled heat pump unit works to heat by the reverse Carnot principle, and meanwhile, the emergency heating is realized by utilizing a circulating water pump and a constant-pressure water supply device of the original heat supply pipe network.
4. The novel mobile emergency heating support equipment and the method thereof according to claim 3, wherein: if the air-cooled heat pump unit, the diesel generator and the standby generator oil barrel are on fire in the steps 1 to 5, the diesel generator is closed, the connection between the air-cooled heat pump unit and the diesel generator is disconnected, and meanwhile, the portable dry powder fire extinguisher is used for extinguishing fire at the fire position.
5. The novel mobile emergency heating support equipment and the method thereof according to claim 3, wherein: in the step 1, if the heating demand of the area position with the heating problem exceeds the heating capacity of a single guarantee device, a plurality of emergency heating guarantee devices are used for running in parallel, and the heating demand is achieved.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111331468.5A CN114087655A (en) | 2021-11-11 | 2021-11-11 | Novel mobile emergency heat supply support equipment and method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111331468.5A CN114087655A (en) | 2021-11-11 | 2021-11-11 | Novel mobile emergency heat supply support equipment and method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114087655A true CN114087655A (en) | 2022-02-25 |
Family
ID=80299789
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111331468.5A Pending CN114087655A (en) | 2021-11-11 | 2021-11-11 | Novel mobile emergency heat supply support equipment and method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114087655A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101817296A (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2010-09-01 | 上海理工大学 | Airplane ground air-conditioning vehicle utilizing exhaust waste heat of diesel engine |
| JP2011237098A (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2011-11-24 | Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The | Heat source system and heat supply method |
| KR20140146242A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2014-12-26 | 주식회사 두원공조 | Air conditioning system for vehicle |
| CN204128051U (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-01-28 | 荣成同方节能服务有限公司 | A kind of portable air source heat pump is met an urgent need heater car |
| CN107255224A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-10-17 | 中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司 | A kind of modularized distribution type energy method |
| CN108561228A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-09-21 | 新兴能源装备股份有限公司 | A kind of moveable mini gas distributed energy resource system |
| CN109506309A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-03-22 | 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 | A kind of united heat refrigeration system and its control method |
| CN111598472A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-08-28 | 上海交通大学 | Multifunctional mobile energy station |
| CN212073838U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-12-04 | 天津市环境保护科学研究院 | Movable hot water source |
-
2021
- 2021-11-11 CN CN202111331468.5A patent/CN114087655A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101817296A (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2010-09-01 | 上海理工大学 | Airplane ground air-conditioning vehicle utilizing exhaust waste heat of diesel engine |
| JP2011237098A (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2011-11-24 | Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The | Heat source system and heat supply method |
| KR20140146242A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2014-12-26 | 주식회사 두원공조 | Air conditioning system for vehicle |
| CN204128051U (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-01-28 | 荣成同方节能服务有限公司 | A kind of portable air source heat pump is met an urgent need heater car |
| CN107255224A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-10-17 | 中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司 | A kind of modularized distribution type energy method |
| CN108561228A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-09-21 | 新兴能源装备股份有限公司 | A kind of moveable mini gas distributed energy resource system |
| CN109506309A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-03-22 | 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 | A kind of united heat refrigeration system and its control method |
| CN212073838U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-12-04 | 天津市环境保护科学研究院 | Movable hot water source |
| CN111598472A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-08-28 | 上海交通大学 | Multifunctional mobile energy station |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| He et al. | Quantification on fuel cell degradation and techno-economic analysis of a hydrogen-based grid-interactive residential energy sharing network with fuel-cell-powered vehicles | |
| CN106848496B (en) | Fuel cell tramcar waste heat recovery system based on thermoelectric generation | |
| US4182960A (en) | Integrated residential and automotive energy system | |
| US8099198B2 (en) | Hybrid power generation and energy storage system | |
| EP4361507A2 (en) | Cogeneration systems and methods for generating heating and electricity | |
| CN103225598A (en) | Method and system for accumulating energy by compressed air and heat accumulation medium simultaneously | |
| He et al. | An inter-city energy migration framework for regional energy balance through daily commuting fuel-cell vehicles | |
| CN1133940A (en) | Integrated power arrangement | |
| CN206004307U (en) | Energy the Internet integrated system | |
| CN110566440A (en) | Advanced multi-energy complementary combined cooling heating and power compressed air energy storage system and application method | |
| CN106166979B (en) | A kind of small size distributed busbar protection | |
| CN206023657U (en) | There is the portable multiple-energy-source Coupling Thermal thermoelectricity compound type energy source station of real-time control system | |
| CN205503271U (en) | A trigeminy confession system for data computer lab | |
| CN113507138B (en) | Scheduling method based on mobile comprehensive energy system | |
| CN114087655A (en) | Novel mobile emergency heat supply support equipment and method thereof | |
| KR20190080177A (en) | Electric car charging station based on gas energy and operating method of that | |
| CN111425271A (en) | Thermoelectric and cold triple supply peak regulation system based on thermocline storage tank | |
| CN110863907A (en) | Multi-energy complementary intelligent energy system based on multi-combined supply of cold, heat and electricity of micro gas turbine | |
| CN113834240B (en) | Cold, heat and electricity triple supply comprehensive energy system for expressway service area in alpine region | |
| CN211880098U (en) | Phosgene electricity storage coupled multi-energy complementary energy supply system | |
| Shah | Modular systems for energy usage management | |
| SK1022019U1 (en) | Off-grid charging station for electromobiles | |
| Garzon-Real et al. | Assessing the energetic self-sufficiency of a residential district | |
| CN113217311B (en) | Photo-thermal power generation system and method based on day and night temperature difference | |
| Kawana et al. | Smart System for Disaster-Proof Community With Distributed Energy and IT Network |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20220225 |