Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome that long-time use sealing strip wearing and tearing are serious, sealed effect reduces, when opening the door in negative pressure ward, because the inside atmospheric pressure value in negative pressure ward is lower, can bring the shortcoming in the negative pressure ward into with external air, and the technical problem that solves is: the architectural decoration door has improved sealing effect and can prevent outside air from entering the negative pressure ward.
The technical scheme is as follows: a building decorative door comprises a first vertical plate, a U-shaped top plate, a second vertical plate, a third vertical plate, a support plate, a bottom plate, door opening mechanisms, a sterilizing mechanism, a sole ash removing mechanism and a locking mechanism, wherein the first vertical plate is arranged on the left side surface of a wall body, the U-shaped top plate is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the upper part of the first vertical plate, the second vertical plate is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the U-shaped top plate, two third vertical plates are arranged in total, the two third vertical plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the front part and the rear part of the left side surface of the second vertical plate, the support plate is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two third vertical plates, the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, the first vertical plate, the U-shaped top plate, the second vertical plate and the bottom plate form a square shell, two door opening mechanisms are arranged in total, the two door opening mechanisms are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the square shell, and the two door opening mechanisms are respectively matched with the first vertical plate, two mechanism of opening a door and the square shell cooperation that encloses form the disinfection cavity, disinfection mechanism sets up inside the disinfection cavity that encloses, and bottom plate downside is located to sole dusting mechanism, and blocked mechanical system locates between two vertical boards of third, and blocked mechanical system and two mechanism of opening a door cooperate.
Preferably, the door opening mechanism comprises a control panel, a slideway, a protection panel, a sliding door, electric wheels, a first switch, a second switch, a third switch, a fourth switch and a sealing component, wherein the control panel is embedded in the front side surface of the wall body and is provided with two slideways, the two slideways are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper part of the front end of the U-shaped top plate and the front part of the bottom plate, the protection panel is fixedly connected with the front side surfaces of the left parts of the two slideways, second grooves are respectively arranged at the joints of the two slideways with the bottom plate and the U-shaped top plate, three groups of electric wheels are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the sliding door, the electric wheels are respectively and electrically connected with the control panel, the sliding door is slidably connected into the first chutes of the two slideways through the electric wheels, the first switch is fixedly connected with the front part of the right side surface of the first vertical plate, the second switch is fixedly connected with the front part of the left side surface of the first vertical plate, the first switch and the second switch are respectively and electrically connected with the control panel, the third switch is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the right side face of the first vertical plate, the fourth switch is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the left side face of the first vertical plate, the third switch and the fourth switch are electrically connected with the control panel respectively, and the sealing assembly is arranged inside the sliding door.
The optimized technical proposal is that the sealing component comprises a first electric push rod, a first connecting rod, a first wedge block, a sliding block, a spring piece, a first sealing strip, a second connecting rod, a fixed block, a second wedge block, a long strip plate, a sliding rod, a first spring, a sliding plate and a second sealing strip, the interior of the sliding door is arranged in a cavity, the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the rear side surface of the cavity of the sliding door, the first electric push rod is electrically connected with a control panel, the right end of a telescopic rod of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod, the first wedge block is fixedly connected with the outer side surface of the first connecting rod, four corners of the sliding door are respectively provided with a second sliding chute, the sliding block is respectively and slidably connected in the second sliding chute, two spring pieces are arranged, the two spring pieces are respectively hinged between the sliding blocks at the same upper side and the lower side, the concave side surfaces of the two spring pieces are respectively fixedly connected with the first sealing strip, and the first sealing strip is in sealing fit with a second groove, the convex side of two spring pieces is respectively and fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, the upper part and the lower part of the outer side of the two second connecting rods are respectively and slidably connected with a fixed block, the fixed blocks are fixedly connected with the rear side of the sliding door cavity, the inner ends of the two second connecting rods are respectively and fixedly connected with a second wedge block, the two second wedge blocks are respectively and slidably matched with the first wedge blocks, the right end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a long strip plate, four sliding rods are totally arranged, the four sliding rods are respectively and equidistantly slidably connected with the long strip plate, the right end of the four sliding rods is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, a first spring ring is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rods, the two ends of the first spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the long strip plate and the sliding plate, the right side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a second sealing strip, and the second sealing strip is in sealing fit with a first groove arranged on the first vertical plate.
According to the preferred technical scheme, the first sealing strip and the second sealing strip are made of soft rubber, and the central parts of the first sealing strip and the second sealing strip are arranged in a hollow mode.
The optimized technical scheme is that the disinfection mechanism comprises an electric slide rail, electric slide blocks, an air blowing nozzle, a second electric push rod, a disinfection liquid atomizer, an air conveying pipeline, a sensing plate and a containing frame, wherein the electric slide rail is arranged at the rear part of the inner surface of a shell formed by a first vertical plate, a U-shaped top plate and a second vertical plate, the electric slide blocks are totally provided with two electric slide blocks, the two electric slide blocks are respectively connected with the electric slide rail in a sliding way, the electric slide rail and the electric slide blocks are respectively and electrically connected with a control plate, the lower ends of the electric slide blocks are respectively and fixedly connected with the air blowing nozzle, the U-shaped top plate is totally provided with two second electric push rods, the two second electric push rods are respectively and fixedly arranged at the rear part of the U-shaped top plate, the lower ends of telescopic rods of the two second electric push rods are fixedly connected with the disinfection liquid atomizer, the second electric push rods and the disinfection liquid atomizer are respectively and electrically connected with the control plate, the disinfection liquid atomizer is communicated with a disinfection liquid containing barrel, and the disinfection liquid conveying pipeline is totally provided with two air conveying pipelines, two gas transmission pipelines communicate respectively in the front portion of U-shaped roof, and two gas transmission pipelines communicate with air degassing unit respectively, and the tablet is installed in the last side rear portion of bottom plate, and tablet and control panel electrical connection hold the frame and install in the vertical board right flank of second.
According to the preferable technical scheme, the electric slide rail is U-shaped.
The optimized technical proposal, a square shell of a sole ash removing mechanism, a cover plate, a rotating shaft, conveying rollers, a conveying belt, a servo motor, a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel, a first belt, a fixed plate, a second spring and a scraper blade, wherein the square shell is embedded in the front part of a bottom plate, the cover plate is arranged on the upper part of the inner side surface of the square shell, and the conveying rollers are respectively connected with the front part and the rear part of the inner side surface of the square shell in a front-back symmetrical way, and the conveying rollers are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer side surfaces of the two rotating shafts, the conveying belt is wound between the two conveying rollers, the servo motor is fixedly connected with the front part of the inner side surface of the square shell, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the first belt wheel, the second belt wheel is fixedly connected with the right part of the rotating shaft on the front side, the first belt is wound between the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel, three fixed plates are arranged in total, and the three fixed plates are fixedly connected with the lower part of the inner surface of the square shell at equal intervals, the upper surface of fixed plate is equidistant installs three second spring, and the upper end rigid coupling of three second spring has the scraper blade, scraper blade and conveyer belt sliding fit.
The preferred technical proposal is that the locking mechanism comprises a rack, two fixing frames, a toothed belt wheel, a second belt, a gear, a first toothed sleeve, a third electric push rod and a second toothed sleeve, wherein the two racks are arranged together, the two racks are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side surfaces of the two sliding doors, the two racks are respectively and slidably connected in chutes formed on the two third vertical plates, the two fixing frames are arranged together, the two fixing frames are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner side surfaces of the third vertical plates, the upper sides of the two fixing frames are respectively and rotatably connected with the toothed belt wheel through a rotating shaft, the second belt is wound between the two toothed belt wheels, the gear is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the toothed belt wheel, the gear and the rack at the same side are matched, the first toothed sleeve is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rotating shaft on the toothed belt wheel, the two third electric push rods are arranged together, the two third electric push rods are fixedly connected with the front part and the rear part of the upper side surface of the supporting plate, and the two third electric push rods are respectively and electrically connected with the control plate, the upper ends of the two third electric push rods are respectively fixedly connected with a second tooth socket, and the first tooth socket and the second tooth socket on the same side are matched.
The preferable technical proposal also comprises a dust accumulation prevention mechanism which comprises support rods, sealing plates, a connecting shaft, square plates, support bars, a slide rod, circular plates, a third spring and a round sleeve, wherein the two support rods are arranged in total, the two support rods are fixedly connected with the left part and the right part of the inner side surface of the second groove, the two sealing plates are arranged in total, the two sealing plates are hinged through the connecting shaft, the lower surfaces of the two sealing plates are respectively matched with the two support rods, the square plates are fixedly connected with the lower part of the inner side surface of the second groove, the two square plates are arranged on the upper sides of the two support rods and are provided with a plurality of support bars in total, the two ends of the plurality of support bars are respectively fixedly connected with a lower side slideway and a bottom plate, the support bars are slidably connected with the slide rod, the upper part of the slide rod is fixedly connected with the circular plates, the sleeve is sleeved with the third spring, the two ends of the third spring are respectively fixedly connected with the support bars and the circular plates, and the round sleeve is fixedly connected with the upper end of the slide rod, the round sleeve is sleeved on the connecting shaft and is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft.
According to the preferred technical scheme, the middle of the square plate is provided with the square through hole, and the front part and the rear part of the lower surface of the square plate are fixedly connected with the soft rubber strips respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the invention prevents the outside air containing dust from entering the ward and influencing the treatment and the recovery of a patient by arranging two door opening mechanisms and by staggered opening of two sliding doors when entering the negative pressure ward, the invention prevents the outside air containing dust from entering the ward by arranging the sealing assembly, ensures that the outer surfaces of the first sealing strip and the second sealing strip are respectively in close contact with the second groove and the first groove by arranging the sealing assembly and the deformation of the first sealing strip and the second sealing strip during sealing, avoids damaging the negative pressure environment in the negative pressure ward and improves the sealing effect, because the dust at the foot part is difficult to clean by arranging the dust removing mechanism at the foot bottom, the dust at the foot bottom is cleaned by the triangular grid plate, the dust on the rotating surface of the conveyor belt is cleaned by the scraper plate, the dust falls to the bottom of the square shell, the large amount of dust is prevented from being brought into the negative pressure ward and influencing the treatment of the patient, when the two racks simultaneously slide to the left side by arranging the locking mechanism, the gear is engaged simultaneously, two gears drive the toothed belt wheel syntropy rotation of homonymy, two toothed belt wheels are under the effect of second belt, syntropy rotation can not take place, two sliding doors can not open simultaneously this moment, avoid outside air and negative pressure ward intercommunication, through setting up disinfection mechanism, the air-blast spout removes dust to medical personnel's whole body from top to bottom under the drive of electric slide rail, the disinfection liquid atomizer carries out disinfection treatment to medical personnel's whole body under two second electric putter's drive, avoid bringing into negative pressure ward with a large amount of dust and virus, arouse other diseases of patient, through setting up dust deposition prevention mechanism, when having hard granule of texture to fall the second recess, the stereoplasm granule can fall to second recess bottom along the inclined plane of closing plate, avoid the stereoplasm granule to cause the damage to first sealing strip, reduce sealed effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the opened sliding door of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic rear perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial perspective view of the door opening mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic sectional three-dimensional structure diagram of the door opening mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the invention at a.
Fig. 7 is a right side sectional perspective view of the slide of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partially sectional perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic sectional three-dimensional structure view of the sole dust removing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a left-side perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged perspective view of the invention at B.
Fig. 12 is a schematic sectional three-dimensional structure of the dust-accumulation prevention mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic partial three-dimensional structure of the dust-accumulation prevention mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1-a wall, 2-a first vertical plate, 201-a first groove, 3-a U-shaped top plate, 4-a second vertical plate, 401-a third vertical plate, 402-a support plate, 5-a bottom plate, 6-a control plate, 7-a slideway, 701-a first runner, 702-a second groove, 8-a protection plate, 9-a sliding door, 901-a second runner, 10-an electric wheel, 1101-a first switch, 1102-a second switch, 1103-a third switch, 1104-a fourth switch, 12-a first electric push rod, 13-a first connecting rod, 14-a first wedge block, 15-a sliding block, 16-a spring plate, 17-a first sealing strip, 18-a second connecting rod, 19-a fixing block, 20-a second wedge block, 21-a long strip plate, 22-a sliding rod, 23-a first spring, 24-a sliding plate, 25-a second sealing strip, 26-an electric sliding rail, 27-an electric sliding block, 28-an air blowing nozzle, 29-a second electric push rod, 30-a disinfectant atomizer, 31-an air conveying pipeline, 32-a sensing plate, 33-a containing frame, 34-a square shell, 35-a cover plate, 36-a rotating shaft, 37-a conveying roller, 38-a conveying belt, 39-a servo motor, 40-a first belt pulley, 41-a second belt pulley, 42-a first belt, 43-a fixing plate, 44-a second spring, 45-a scraping plate, 46-a rack, 47-a fixing frame, 48-a toothed belt pulley, 49-a second belt, 50-a gear and 51-a first toothed sleeve, 52-third electric push rod, 53-second tooth socket, 54-support rod, 55-sealing plate, 56-connecting shaft, 57-square plate, 58-support bar, 59-sliding rod, 60-circular plate, 61-third spring and 62-circular sleeve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
An architectural decoration door, as shown in fig. 1-12, comprises a first vertical plate 2, a U-shaped top plate 3, a second vertical plate 4, a third vertical plate 401, a support plate 402, a bottom plate 5, a door opening mechanism, a disinfection mechanism, a sole ash removing mechanism and a locking mechanism, wherein the first vertical plate 2 is arranged on the left side surface of a wall body 1, the U-shaped top plate 3 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the upper part of the first vertical plate 2, the second vertical plate 4 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the U-shaped top plate 3, the door opening mechanism is totally provided with two third vertical plates 401, the two third vertical plates 401 are respectively fixedly connected to the front part and the rear part of the left side surface of the second vertical plate 4, the lower ends of the two third vertical plates 401 are fixedly connected with the support plate 402, the lower ends of the first vertical plate 2 and the second vertical plate 4 are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 5, the first vertical plate 2, the U-shaped top plate 3, the second vertical plate 4 and the bottom plate 5 enclose into a square shell, the two door opening mechanisms are totally provided, the front and rear sides of the two square shells are respectively enclosed, two mechanism of opening door respectively with first vertical board 2 sealed cooperation, two mechanism of opening door and the square shell cooperation formation disinfection cavity that encloses, disinfection mechanism sets up in the disinfection cavity that encloses, sole dusting mechanism locates 5 downside of bottom plate, blocked mechanical system locate between two vertical boards of third 401, blocked mechanical system and two mechanism of opening door cooperations.
When the device is used, firstly the device is embedded in a wall body 1 outside the negative pressure ward, the negative pressure ward is separated from the outside, when medical personnel use the device, the medical personnel stands in front of a door opening mechanism, the door opening mechanism is started by the medical personnel, then the medical personnel enter a first vertical plate 2, a U-shaped top plate 3, a second vertical plate 4 and a bottom plate 5 to enclose a square shell, at the moment, dust at the lower part of the sole of the medical personnel protective suit is cleaned by a sole dust removing mechanism, so that the influence on the treatment of patients caused by the entering of a large amount of dust into the negative pressure ward is avoided, then the whole body of the medical personnel is disinfected and dedusted by a disinfecting mechanism, when the medical personnel disinfect the whole body, the locking mechanism is started to lock the door opening mechanism, the door opening mechanisms at two sides are prevented from being started simultaneously, and external air is communicated with the negative pressure ward, meanwhile, the medical care personnel is prevented from being influenced in the disinfection process.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-7, the door opening mechanism includes a control board 6, a slideway 7, a protection board 8, a sliding door 9, electric wheels 10, a first switch 1101, a second switch 1102, a third switch 1103, a fourth switch 1104 and a sealing component, the control board 6 is embedded in the front side of the wall body 1, there are two slideways 7, the two slideways 7 are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper portion of the front end of the U-shaped top board 3 and the front end of the bottom board 5, the protection board 8 is fixedly connected to the front sides of the left portions of the two slideways 7, a second groove 702 is formed at the connection portion of the two slideways 7 with the bottom board 5 and the U-shaped top board 3, three sets of electric wheels 10 are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the sliding door 9, the electric wheels 10 are respectively and electrically connected to the control board 6, the sliding door 9 is slidably connected to the first chutes 701 of the two slideways 7 through the electric wheels 10, the first switch 1101 is fixedly connected to the front portion of the right side of the first vertical board 2, the second switch 1102 is fixedly connected to the front portion of the left side face of the first vertical plate 2, the first switch 1101 and the second switch 1102 are electrically connected to the control panel 6 respectively, the third switch 1103 is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the right side face of the first vertical plate 2, the fourth switch 1104 is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the left side face of the first vertical plate 2, the third switch 1103 and the fourth switch 1104 are electrically connected to the control panel 6 respectively, and the sealing assembly is arranged inside the sliding door 9.
As shown in fig. 5-6, the sealing assembly includes a first electric push rod 12, a first connecting rod 13, a first wedge block 14, a sliding block 15, a spring plate 16, a first sealing strip 17, a second connecting rod 18, a fixing block 19, a second wedge block 20, a long strip plate 21, a sliding rod 22, a first spring 23, a sliding plate 24 and a second sealing strip 25, the sliding door 9 is provided with a cavity inside, the first electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the cavity of the sliding door 9, the first electric push rod 12 is electrically connected to the control board 6, the right end of the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 13, the first wedge block 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first connecting rod 13, the four corners of the sliding door 9 are respectively provided with a second sliding slot 901, the sliding blocks 15 are respectively slidably connected in the second sliding slots 901, two spring plates 16 are provided, the two spring plates 16 are respectively hinged between the sliding blocks 15 on the same side, the concave side surfaces of the two spring strips 16 are respectively fixedly connected with a first sealing strip 17, the first sealing strip 17 and a second sealing strip 25 are made of soft rubber, the central parts of the first sealing strip 17 and the second sealing strip are arranged in a hollow mode, the first sealing strip 17 is in sealing fit with the second groove 702, the convex side surfaces of the two spring strips 16 are respectively fixedly connected with second connecting rods 18, the upper part and the lower part of the outer side surfaces of the two second connecting rods 18 are respectively connected with a fixed block 19 in a sliding mode, the fixed block 19 is fixedly connected with the rear side surface of the cavity of the sliding door 9, the inner ends of the two second connecting rods 18 are respectively fixedly connected with second wedge blocks 20, the two second wedge blocks 20 are respectively in sliding fit with the first wedge block 14, the right end of the first connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected with a long strip plate 21 and is provided with four sliding rods 22, the four sliding rods 22 are respectively connected with the long strip plate 21 in an equidistant sliding mode, the right ends of the four sliding rods 22 are fixedly connected with sliding plates 24, and the first spring 23 is sleeved on the outer side surfaces of the sliding rods 22, two ends of the first spring 23 are respectively fixedly connected to the strip plate 21 and the sliding plate 24, a second sealing strip 25 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the sliding plate 24, and the second sealing strip 25 is in sealing fit with the first groove 201 formed in the first vertical plate 2.
As shown in fig. 8, the disinfection mechanism comprises an electric slide rail 26, an electric slide block 27, an air blowing nozzle 28, a second electric push rod 29, a disinfection liquid atomizer 30, an air delivery pipeline 31, an induction plate 32 and a containing frame 33, wherein the electric slide rail 26 is installed at the rear part of the inner surface of a shell formed by a first vertical plate 2, a U-shaped top plate 3 and a second vertical plate 4, and is provided with two electric slide blocks 27, the two electric slide blocks 27 are respectively connected with the electric slide rail 26 in a sliding manner, the electric slide rail 26 is U-shaped, the electric slide rail 26 and the electric slide block 27 are respectively electrically connected with the control plate 6, the lower end of the electric slide block 27 is respectively fixedly connected with the air blowing nozzle 28 and is provided with two second electric push rods 29, the two second electric push rods 29 are respectively embedded at the rear part of the U-shaped top plate 3, the lower ends of the two second electric push rods 29 are fixedly connected with the disinfection liquid atomizer 30, the second electric push rods 29 and the disinfection liquid atomizer 30 are respectively electrically connected with the control plate 6, disinfectant liquid atomizer 30 holds the bucket intercommunication with the antiseptic solution, is equipped with two gas transmission pipeline 31 altogether, and two gas transmission pipeline 31 communicate respectively in the front portion of U-shaped roof 3, and two gas transmission pipeline 31 communicate with air sterilizing equipment respectively, and tablet 32 installs in the side rear portion of going up of bottom plate 5, and tablet 32 and control panel 6 electrical connection hold the frame 33 and install in the vertical board 4 right flank of second.
As shown in fig. 9, a square shell 34 of a sole dust removing mechanism, a cover plate 35, a rotating shaft 36, a conveying roller 37, a conveying belt 38, a servo motor 39, a first belt wheel 40, a second belt wheel 41, a first belt 42, a fixing plate 43, a second spring 44 and a scraper 45, wherein the square shell 34 is embedded in the front part of a bottom plate 5, the cover plate 35 is installed on the upper part of the inner side surface of the square shell 34, a plurality of triangular grid plates are fixedly connected to the upper part of the cover plate 35 at equal intervals, two rotating shafts 36 are arranged in total, the two rotating shafts 36 are respectively connected to the front part and the rear part of the inner side surface of the square shell 34 in a front-back symmetrical manner, two conveying rollers 37 are arranged in total, the two conveying rollers 37 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side surfaces of the two rotating shafts 36, the conveying belt 38 is wound between the two conveying rollers 37, the servo motor 39 is fixedly connected to the front part of the inner side surface of the square shell 34, the output shaft of the servo motor 39 is fixedly connected to the first belt wheel 40, the second belt wheel 41 is fixedly connected to the right part of the rotating shaft 36 on the front side, a first belt 42 is wound between the first belt wheel 40 and the second belt wheel 41, three fixing plates 43 are arranged, the three fixing plates 43 are fixedly connected to the lower portion of the inner surface of the square shell 34 at equal intervals, three second springs 44 are mounted on the upper surface of the fixing plates 43 at equal intervals, a scraper 45 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the three second springs 44, and the scraper 45 is in sliding fit with the conveyor belt 38.
As shown in fig. 10-11, the locking mechanism includes a rack 46, a fixed frame 47, a toothed belt wheel 48, a second belt 49, a gear 50, a first toothed sleeve 51, a third electric push rod 52 and a second toothed sleeve 53, wherein two racks 46 are provided, the two racks 46 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side surfaces of the two sliding doors 9, the two racks 46 are respectively and slidably connected to the sliding grooves formed in the two third vertical plates 401, two fixed frames 47 are provided, the two fixed frames 47 are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the third vertical plates 401, the upper sides of the two fixed frames 47 are respectively and rotatably connected to the toothed belt wheel 48 through a rotating shaft, the second belt 49 is wound between the two toothed belt wheels 48, the gear 50 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the toothed belt wheel 48, the gear 50 on the same side is matched with the rack 46, the first toothed sleeve 51 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft on the toothed belt wheel 48, two third electric push rods 52 are provided, the two third electric push rods 52 are fixedly connected to the front and rear parts of the upper side surface of the support plate 402, the two third electric push rods 52 are electrically connected with the control plate 6 respectively, the upper ends of the two third electric push rods 52 are fixedly connected with second tooth sockets 53 respectively, and the first tooth sockets 51 and the second tooth sockets 53 on the same side are matched.
Before entering the negative pressure ward, a medical worker stands in front of the sliding door 9 on the outer side of the negative pressure ward, the medical worker triggers the first switch 1101 by feet, the first switch 1101 transmits an electric signal to the control panel 6, the control panel 6 starts the electric wheel 10 to rotate anticlockwise, the electric wheel 10 drives the sliding door 9 on the outer side of the negative pressure ward to slide to the left side, the sliding door 9 on the outer side of the negative pressure ward slides to the rear side of the protection panel 8, the sliding door 9 on the outer side of the negative pressure ward is prevented from colliding with other objects in the door opening process to damage the sliding door 9, the medical worker avoids medical tools held in hands and is not easy to open the door, the medical worker enters the first vertical plate 2, the U-shaped top plate 3, the second vertical plate 4 and the bottom plate 5 to form a square shell, the medical worker triggers the second switch 1102 by feet, and the second switch 1102 transmits the electric signal to the control panel 6, then the control panel 6 starts the electric wheel 10 to rotate clockwise, and the electric wheel 10 drives the sliding door 9 outside the negative pressure ward to reset.
After the sliding door 9 outside the negative pressure ward is reset, the control panel 6 starts the first electric push rod 12, the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 12 drives the first connecting rod 13 to extend rightward, the first connecting rod 13 drives the first wedge block 14 to slide rightward, the first wedge block 14 respectively extrudes the second wedge blocks 20 on the upper side and the lower side, under the fixing action of the fixing block 19, the two second wedge blocks 20 respectively slide outward, the two second wedge blocks 20 drive the two second connecting rods 18 to move outward, the second connecting rods 18 respectively extrude the spring pieces 16 on the same side, the spring pieces 16 deform, the spring pieces 16 drive the two sliding blocks 15 on the same side to be far away, the spring pieces 16 drive the first sealing strip 17 to move downward, so that the first sealing strip 17 is in sealing fit with the second groove 702, meanwhile, the first connecting rod 13 drives the strip 21 to slide rightward, the strip 21 pushes the first spring 23, the first spring 23 is compressed, at the moment, the first spring 23 drives the sliding plate 24 to slide rightwards, the sliding plate 24 drives the second sealing strip 25 to be in sealing fit with the first groove 201, the first sealing strip 17 and the second sealing strip 25 are respectively extruded through the spring piece 16 and the strip plate 21, at the moment, the first sealing strip 17 and the second sealing strip 25 deform, and the outer side faces of the first sealing strip 17 and the second sealing strip 25 are in sealing fit with the inner walls of the second groove 702 and the first groove 201.
After the sliding door 9 outside the negative pressure ward is reset, in order to prevent medical staff from bringing a large amount of dust into the negative pressure ward to affect the treatment of patients, the medical staff stands on the upper side surface of the cover plate 35, then the medical staff slides feet back and forth on a triangular grid plate arranged on the upper side of the cover plate 35, at the moment, the dust on the lower part of the sole of the protective suit of the medical staff falls onto the conveying belt 38, the servo motor 39 drives the first belt wheel 40 to rotate, the first belt wheel 40 drives the second belt wheel 41 to rotate through the first belt 42, the second belt wheel 41 drives the rotating shaft 36 to rotate, the rotating shaft 36 drives the conveying roller 37 to rotate, the conveying roller 37 drives the conveying belt 38 to rotate, at the moment, the dust is driven by the conveying belt 38 to rotate to the lower side, under the scraping action of the scraping plate 45, the dust falls to the bottom of the inner side surface of the square shell 34, under the action of the second spring 44, the scraping plate 45 is always contacted with the conveying belt 38, after a certain period of time, the dust inside the wafer housing 34 is cleaned by a professional.
Then the medical staff places the medical appliances in the hands on the containing frame 33, the medical staff stands on the upper side surface of the induction plate 32, at the moment, the electric signals generated by the induction plate 32 are transmitted to the control plate 6, at the moment, the control plate 6 starts the electric slide rail 26 and the electric slide block 27, at the moment, the electric slide block 27 drives the air blowing nozzle 28 to be far away, at the moment, the electric slide block 27 drives the air blowing nozzle 28 to slide downwards along the electric slide rail 26, when the dust removing operation is carried out, the air blowing nozzle 28 moves downwards along the electric slide rail 26 to remove dust on the whole body of the medical staff, the dust removing effect is improved, at the moment, the air blowing nozzle 28 generates outwards flowing air, fine dust stuck on the protective clothing of the medical staff is treated to avoid bringing the dust into a negative pressure ward, the treatment of a patient is affected, after the dust removing is finished, the control plate 6 controls the electric slide block 27 to drive the air blowing nozzle 28 to reset, then, the control plate 6 starts the second electric push rod 29, the telescopic link of second electric putter 29 drives disinfection liquid atomizer 30 downstream, disinfection liquid atomizer 30 spun antiseptic solution disinfects to medical personnel all over this moment, this moment because medical personnel place medical appliances and hold frame 33, medical personnel stretches out both hands when disinfecting, disinfect along with medical personnel's hand this moment, medical personnel rotate the round on tablet 32, realize disinfection liquid atomizer 30 and disinfect to medical personnel's whole body, the back finishes in the disinfection, control panel 6 control second electric putter 29 drives disinfection liquid atomizer 30 and resets, after medical personnel's disinfection finishes, carry air degassing unit by the contaminated air of the disinfection cavity that air transmission pipeline 31 encloses, the disinfection through air degassing unit's disinfection again discharges the air, the disinfection cavity that encloses this moment is in negative pressure state.
When the two sliding doors 9 are opened simultaneously, in order to prevent the two sliding doors 9 from being opened simultaneously, the negative pressure ward is communicated with the outside, so that outside air enters the negative pressure ward, the outside air contains a large amount of dust and viruses, and the treatment and recovery of a patient are influenced, when one sliding door 9 is opened, the sliding door 9 drives the rack 46 to slide towards the left side, at the moment, the rack 46 is meshed with the gear 50, the rack 46 drives the gear 50 to rotate anticlockwise, then the gear 50 drives the toothed belt wheel 48 to rotate anticlockwise, the toothed belt wheel 48 drives the first toothed sleeve 51 to rotate anticlockwise through the rotating shaft 36, the second belt 49 wound between the two toothed belt wheels 48 is used, when the two sliding doors 9 are opened simultaneously, the two sliding doors 9 respectively drive the gear 50 to rotate anticlockwise, the two toothed belt wheels 48 rotate towards the same side, the toothed belt wheel 48 simultaneously pulls the second belt 49, so as to prevent the two sliding doors 9 from being opened simultaneously, when medical personnel disinfect, control panel 6 starts two third electric putter 52 this moment, and two third electric putter 52's telescopic link drives second tooth facing 53 respectively and upwards removes, and second tooth facing 53 meshes with the first tooth facing 51 of homonymy this moment, dies gear 50 lock, and rack 46 meshes with gear 50 when opening the door, and so rack 46 can not drive gear 50 and rotate when opening sliding door 9, makes two sliding door 9 can not open. To this end, it is avoided that the opening of the two sliding doors 9 by another medical staff has an effect on the disinfection process of the medical staff.
After the disinfection finishes, medical personnel take up medical appliances again, the tablet 32 is kept away from to both feet, control panel 6 starts third electric putter 52 this moment, third electric putter 52 drives second tooth facing 53 and resets this moment, second tooth facing 53 loses the cooperation with first tooth facing 51, medical personnel touch fourth switch 1104 with the foot this moment and make the inboard sliding door 9 in negative pressure ward open, medical personnel walk out from the disinfection cavity that encloses afterwards with the foot touch third switch 1103, the inboard sliding door 9 in negative pressure ward is closed this moment, and above-mentioned sealed action is repeated.
When medical personnel came out from the negative pressure ward, the air degassing unit who connects through gas transmission pipeline 31 makes the air escape after the disinfection handle, air degassing unit passes through gas transmission pipeline 31 afterwards and inputs a large amount of air-purifying to the disinfection cavity that encloses, the pressure value that makes the disinfection cavity is the same with the external world, avoid making the outside air inhale the disinfection cavity that encloses because the pressure difference in, medical personnel repeat above-mentioned operation afterwards, walk out in the disinfection cavity that encloses, medical personnel reset the sliding door 9 in the negative pressure ward outside.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 12 to 13, the dust deposition prevention device further includes a dust deposition prevention mechanism, the dust deposition prevention mechanism includes two support rods 54, two seal plates 55, a connecting shaft 56, two square plates 57, support bars 58, a sliding rod 59, a circular plate 60, a third spring 61 and a circular sleeve 62, the two support rods 54 are fixedly connected to the left and right portions of the inner side surface of the second groove 702, the two seal plates 55 are disposed, the two seal plates 55 are hinged to each other through the connecting shaft 56, the lower surfaces of the two seal plates 55 are respectively matched with the two support rods 54, the square plate 57 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the inner side surface of the second groove 702, the two square plates 57 are disposed on the upper sides of the two support rods 54, a square through hole is formed in the middle portion of the square plate 57, the front and rear portions of the lower surface of the square plate 57 are respectively fixedly connected with a soft rubber strip, the three support bars 58 are disposed, the two ends of the three support bars 58 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower slide 7 and the bottom plate 5, the supporting bar 58 is connected with a sliding bar 59 in a sliding mode, a circular plate 60 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the sliding bar 59, a third spring 61 is sleeved on the sliding bar 59 in a sleeved mode, the supporting bar 58 and the circular plate 60 are fixedly connected to two ends of the third spring 61 respectively, a round sleeve 62 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding bar 59, the round sleeve 62 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 56 in a sleeved mode, and the round sleeve 62 is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft 56.
When the first sealing strip 17 at the lower side of the sliding door 9 contacts with the second groove 702 formed in the slideway 7 at the lower side, damage to the first sealing strip 17 caused by some hard solid particles is avoided, when dust or solid particles fall onto the two sealing plates 55, the two sealing plates 55 are both arranged obliquely, the dust and hard particles fall onto the bottom of the second groove 702 along the sealing plates 55, when the first sealing strip 17 extrudes the two sealing plates 55, the two sealing plates 55 drive the connecting shaft 56 to move downwards, the connecting shaft 56 drives the sliding rod 59 to move downwards, the sliding rod 59 drives the circular plate 60 to move downwards, the third spring 61 is compressed, at this time, under the supporting action of the two supporting rods 54, the two sealing plates 55 rotate upwards along the connecting shaft 56, when the upper side surfaces at the outer ends of the two sealing plates 55 respectively contact with the sealing strip at the lower surface of the square plate 57, the sealing plates 55 contact and seal with the sealing strip of the square plate 57, the sealing effect is improved, then the first sealing strip 17 is closely contacted and sealed with the two sealing plates 55 and the square plate 57, and when the first sealing strip 17 moves upwards, the two sealing plates 55 are reset under the elastic force of the third spring 61.
The technical principle of the embodiment of the present invention is described above in conjunction with the specific embodiments. The description is only intended to explain the principles of embodiments of the invention and should not be taken in any way as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without inventive step, and these embodiments will fall within the scope of the present invention.