CN114086822A - Safety enclosure device for building construction area and installation method thereof - Google Patents

Safety enclosure device for building construction area and installation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114086822A
CN114086822A CN202210063468.XA CN202210063468A CN114086822A CN 114086822 A CN114086822 A CN 114086822A CN 202210063468 A CN202210063468 A CN 202210063468A CN 114086822 A CN114086822 A CN 114086822A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
baffle
enclosure
lantern ring
main
auxiliary
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Granted
Application number
CN202210063468.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114086822B (en
Inventor
易文贤
陈怀梅
张木娇
陈安圣
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Hangcheng Construction Co ltd
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Hangcheng Construction Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210063468.XA priority Critical patent/CN114086822B/en
Publication of CN114086822A publication Critical patent/CN114086822A/en
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Publication of CN114086822B publication Critical patent/CN114086822B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/16Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/32Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/009Footing elements for fence posts or fence sections
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/16Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames
    • E04H17/17Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames brackets for the connection between panels and posts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a building construction equipment, in particular to a safe enclosure device for a building construction area and an installation method thereof.A first lantern ring is arranged at the edge of one side of a main enclosure plate, and a second lantern ring which is staggered with the first lantern ring along the vertical direction is arranged at the edge of the other side of the main enclosure plate; a through groove is formed in the direction of the first sleeve ring towards the second sleeve ring, a movable groove is formed in the direction of the second sleeve ring away from the first sleeve ring, and a columnar part is arranged on one side of the auxiliary enclosure baffle; the first lantern ring and the second lantern ring are arranged in a staggered mode in the vertical direction, so that the first lantern ring on the side edge of one main baffle plate in two adjacent main baffle plates can be mutually clamped with the second lantern ring on the side edge of the other main baffle plate; the auxiliary baffle is limited through the through groove and cannot rotate around the first sleeve ring or the second sleeve ring; the adjacent two main baffle plates can deflect around the column part at one side of the auxiliary baffle plate around the clamping part; the included angle between two adjacent main baffle plates can be adjusted.

Description

Safety enclosure device for building construction area and installation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a building construction equipment, in particular to a safety barrier device for a building construction area and an installation method thereof.
Background
The arrangement of the construction enclosure can not only play roles of protecting and distinguishing construction areas, blocking external environments and protecting and shielding people, but also has the functions of making up and enriching city scenes and improving city civilization grades.
The periphery of the construction site is provided with continuous and closed enclosure barriers according to rules, and safety protection equipment is arranged according to rules for manufacturing multi-storey and high-rise buildings. The height of the enclosure of the device such as an airport, a wharf, a station square and the like in the first road section and the road of the city appearance in the urban area is not less than 2.5m, and the height of the enclosure of the device in other road sections is not less than 1.8 m.
At present, a plurality of existing construction enclosure devices are independently and continuously installed one by one, and are not connected with one another, so that the protection strength of a single enclosure is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a safety enclosure device for a building construction area and an installation method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a safety enclosure device for a building construction area comprises a main enclosure baffle and an auxiliary enclosure baffle, wherein a first lantern ring is arranged on one side edge of the main enclosure baffle, and a second lantern ring which is staggered with the first lantern ring in the vertical direction is arranged on the other side edge of the main enclosure baffle; the inner diameter and the outer diameter of the first lantern ring and the second lantern ring are the same;
a through groove is formed in the first sleeve ring in the direction towards the second sleeve ring, and the size of an opening of the through groove is equal to the thickness of the auxiliary surrounding baffle plate; a movable groove is formed in the direction of the second sleeve ring departing from the first sleeve ring, and a columnar part is arranged on one side of the auxiliary enclosure baffle; the diameter of the columnar part is equivalent to the inner diameter of the first sleeve ring and the second sleeve ring;
the opening size of the movable groove is between the diameter of the inner wall of the first lantern ring and the thickness of the auxiliary surrounding baffle plate.
The invention further defines the scheme as follows: the lower part of the main surrounding baffle is provided with a height adjusting mechanism connected with the auxiliary surrounding baffle, and the height adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the height of the auxiliary surrounding baffle relative to the main surrounding baffle;
the detachable mounting seats are mounted below the two sides of the main baffle plate, two movable telescopic steel plates are arranged on the two sides of each mounting seat, and the telescopic steel plates are connected with the height adjusting mechanism through transmission assemblies;
when the height of the auxiliary surrounding baffle is increased, the height adjusting mechanism pushes the telescopic steel plates on the two sides of the mounting seat to move in the direction far away from the mounting seat through the transmission assembly.
The invention also provides a scheme as follows: the height adjusting mechanism comprises a stepped shaft which is horizontally and rotatably arranged below the main enclosure baffle;
the diameters of two ends of the stepped shaft are smaller, the diameter of the middle of the stepped shaft is larger, first threads are symmetrically arranged on the section, with the larger diameter, of the stepped shaft, a first threaded sleeve is matched with the first threads in a threaded manner, and the first threaded sleeve is connected with the center of the lower part of the auxiliary enclosure baffle through a connecting rod;
one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the first thread sleeve pin shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the convex column in the center of the lower part of the auxiliary surrounding baffle.
The invention also provides a scheme as follows: the back of the first threaded sleeve is also provided with a stopping structure, and the stopping structure comprises a clamping groove which is horizontally arranged at the lower part of the main baffle plate, an I-shaped piece which is fixed on the back of the first threaded sleeve and a pulley which is rotatably arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the I-shaped piece;
the pulley on the upper part is in rolling fit with the upper edge of the clamping groove, and the pulley on the lower part is in rolling fit with the lower edge of the clamping groove.
The invention also provides a scheme as follows: a cavity is arranged in the mounting seat, a through hole penetrating through one side of the mounting seat is formed in the upper part of the cavity, notches penetrating through two sides of the mounting seat are formed in the lower part of the cavity, and the direction of the notches is perpendicular to that of the through hole;
the telescopic steel plates are arranged on two sides of the cavity respectively and are in sliding fit with the notch, a rotating roller is rotatably arranged on one side, extending out of the notch, of each telescopic steel plate, the lower edge of each rotating roller is equal to the ground of the mounting seat in height, and the transmission assembly is connected with the telescopic steel plates on the two sides.
The invention also provides a scheme as follows: the transmission assembly comprises a second thread arranged on a section with a thinner diameter at the end part of the stepped shaft, a second thread sleeve matched with the second thread, and an adjusting piece which is in sliding connection with the through hole and is fixed with the second thread sleeve;
adjusting arms for connecting the telescopic steel plates on two sides are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower part of the adjusting part; one end of the adjusting arm is rotatably connected with the lower part of the adjusting piece, and the other end of the adjusting arm is rotatably connected with the part of the telescopic steel plate extending into the cavity.
A method for installing a safety enclosure device in a building construction area comprises the following steps:
step one, fixing an installation seat, drilling four fixing holes on the ground, installing one installation seat on the ground through bolts, then drilling another four fixing holes on the ground according to the distribution path of the enclosure, and fixing the other installation seat on the same enclosure device on the ground;
assembling the first enclosure device, mounting the main enclosure baffle on the two mounting seats through bolts, sleeving the auxiliary enclosure baffle into a first sleeve ring on one side of the main enclosure baffle through a columnar part on one side of the auxiliary enclosure baffle, and connecting the upper end of the connecting rod with the auxiliary enclosure baffle;
step three, mounting a second enclosure device, namely clamping a second lantern ring at one side of a main enclosure plate in the second enclosure device with a first lantern ring at one side of the first enclosure device before assembling the first enclosure device in the step two, and then sleeving a columnar part on an auxiliary enclosure plate into the first lantern ring in the first enclosure device;
the angle of the second main baffle plate is adjusted to accord with a preset baffle path by rotating the movable groove on the main baffle plate in the second baffle device around the columnar part in the first baffle device, and all baffles are sequentially installed in this way;
and fourthly, adjusting the height, namely rotating an adjusting nut through a torque wrench to drive the stepped shaft to rotate, and adjusting the height of the auxiliary enclosure baffle and the direction of the telescopic steel plate on the mounting seat respectively by means of the first thread and the second thread.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the first lantern ring and the second lantern ring are arranged in a staggered mode in the vertical direction, so that the first lantern ring on the side edge of one main baffle plate in two adjacent main baffle plates can be mutually clamped with the second lantern ring on the side edge of the other main baffle plate; after the side edges of two adjacent main baffle plates are clamped, the columnar part on one side of the auxiliary baffle plate is sleeved between a first sleeve ring and a second sleeve ring which are mutually clamped between the two main baffle plates; the size of the opening of the through groove is equivalent to the thickness of the auxiliary baffle plate, so that the auxiliary baffle plate is limited by the through groove after being sleeved on the first sleeve ring and the second sleeve ring, and cannot rotate around the first sleeve ring or the second sleeve ring; the size of the opening of the movable groove is between the diameter of the inner wall of the first lantern ring and the thickness of the auxiliary baffle plate, so that two adjacent main baffle plates can deflect around the columnar part on one side of the auxiliary baffle plate around the clamping position of the main baffle plates, and the deflection range depends on the size of the opening of the movable groove; the included angle between two adjacent main baffle plates can be adjusted.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a safety barrier device in a construction area.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the safety barrier device in another direction in the construction area.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the adjacent main baffle plate after being connected with the baffle device in the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a single main baffle in the safety baffle device of a construction area.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a stepped shaft in a safety barrier device in a construction area.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a forming member and a pulley in the safety barrier device for a construction area.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the safety barrier device in the construction area after the mounting base is disassembled.
Fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 8 at B.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of another orientation of the safety barrier device in the construction area after the mounting seat is disassembled.
Fig. 11 is a partial enlarged view at C in fig. 10.
Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation of the telescopic steel plate and the adjusting arm and the adjusting piece in the safety fence device in the building construction area.
Fig. 13 is another azimuth view of the cooperation of the telescopic steel plate and the adjusting arm and the adjusting piece in the safety fence device in the construction area.
Fig. 14 is a partial explosion diagram of the mounting seat of the safety fence device in the construction area, after being half-sectioned, the telescopic steel plate and the adjusting piece.
In the figure: 1-a main enclosure baffle; 2-auxiliary enclosure baffle; 3-a first collar; 4-groove penetration; 5-a second collar; 6-a movable groove; 7-a columnar portion; 8-a stepped shaft; 9-a first thread; 10-first thread insert; 11-a connecting rod; 12-a second thread; 13-second thread insert; 14-an adjustment member; 15-a mounting seat; 16-an adjusting arm; 17-a telescopic steel plate; 18-a rotating roller; 19-an i-shaped piece; 20-a pulley; 21-card slot; 22-perforation.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In addition, an element of the present invention may be said to be "fixed" or "disposed" to another element, either directly on the other element or with intervening elements present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 4 and 5, as an embodiment of the present invention, the safety fence device for a building construction area includes a main fence 1 and an auxiliary fence 2, wherein a first collar 3 is disposed on one side edge of the main fence 1, and a second collar 5 is disposed on the other side edge of the main fence and is vertically staggered from the first collar 3;
wherein, the inner and outer diameters of the first lantern ring 3 and the second lantern ring 5 are the same.
A through groove 4 is formed in the first sleeve ring 3 in the direction towards the second sleeve ring 5, and the size of the opening of the through groove 4 is equal to the thickness of the secondary baffle 2; a movable groove 6 is formed in the direction of the second lantern ring 5 departing from the first lantern ring 3, and a columnar part 7 is arranged on one side of the auxiliary baffle 2;
the diameter of the cylindrical portion 7 corresponds to the inner diameter of the first collar 3 and the second collar 5.
The opening size of the movable groove 6 is between the diameter of the inner wall of the first collar 3 and the thickness of the secondary containment barrier 2.
Because first lantern ring 3 and second lantern ring 5 dislocation set in vertical direction, consequently, can be with the mutual block of the first lantern ring 3 of one of them main apron 1 side in two adjacent main apron 1 and the second lantern ring 5 of another main apron 1 side.
After the side edges of two adjacent main baffle boards 1 are clamped, the columnar part 7 at one side of the auxiliary baffle board 2 is sleeved between the first sleeve ring 3 and the second sleeve ring 5 which are mutually clamped by the two main baffle boards 1.
In addition, because the size of the opening of the through groove 4 is equivalent to the thickness of the secondary baffle 2, after the secondary baffle 2 is sleeved on the first lantern ring 3 and the second lantern ring 5, the secondary baffle 2 is limited through the through groove 4, so that the secondary baffle 2 cannot rotate around the first lantern ring 3 or the second lantern ring 5.
In addition, the size of the opening of the movable groove 6 is between the diameter of the inner wall of the first collar 3 and the thickness of the secondary baffle 2, so that the adjacent two primary baffles 1 can deflect around the column part 7 at one side of the secondary baffle 2 around the clamping part, and the deflection range depends on the size of the opening of the movable groove 6; the included angle between two adjacent main baffle plates 1 can be adjusted.
Note that the opening of the movable groove 6 is smaller than the diameter of the inner wall of the first collar 3 and the second collar 5, and the diameter of the column portion 7 is equal to the inner diameter of the first collar 3 and the second collar 5, so that the column portion 7 is not separated from the second collar 5 in the radial direction after being sleeved with the second collar 5.
As another embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 8 and fig. 10, a height adjusting mechanism connected to the auxiliary baffle 2 is disposed at a lower portion of the main baffle 1, and the height adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the height of the auxiliary baffle 2 relative to the main baffle 1;
the detachable installation bases 15 are installed below two sides of the main baffle 1, two movable telescopic steel plates 17 are arranged on two sides of each installation base 15, and the telescopic steel plates 17 are connected with the height adjusting mechanism through transmission assemblies;
when the height of the auxiliary baffle 2 is adjusted to be high by the height adjusting mechanism, the telescopic steel plates 17 at two sides of the mounting seat 15 are pushed to move in the direction far away from the mounting seat 15 by the transmission assembly;
in a similar way, when the height of the auxiliary baffle 2 is adjusted to be low, the height adjusting mechanism pulls the telescopic steel plates 17 at two sides of the mounting seat 15 to move towards the direction close to the mounting seat 15 through the transmission assembly.
In the embodiment, the auxiliary surrounding baffle 2 can be driven to move along the vertical direction through the height adjusting mechanism, so that the height of the surrounding baffle device consisting of the main surrounding baffle 1 and the auxiliary surrounding baffle 2 is adjusted; when the height is adjusted, the whole gravity center height of the enclosing device changes, the mounting seat 15 is close to or far away from through adjusting the telescopic steel plates 17 on two sides, the enclosing device is adaptive to different gravity center heights, and the effect of supporting more stably is achieved.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 6, 8, 9, 10 and 11 as still another embodiment of the present invention, the height adjusting mechanism includes a stepped shaft 8 horizontally rotatably disposed below the main apron 1;
the diameters of two ends of the stepped shaft 8 are smaller, the diameter of the middle of the stepped shaft 8 is larger, first threads 9 are symmetrically arranged on the section, with the larger diameter, of the stepped shaft 8, first thread sleeves 10 are matched with the first threads 9 in a threaded mode, and the first thread sleeves 10 are connected with the center of the lower portion of the auxiliary enclosure baffle 2 through connecting rods 11;
specifically, one end of the connecting rod 11 is rotationally connected with the first thread sleeve 10 through a pin shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with a convex column in the center of the lower portion of the auxiliary baffle 2.
An adjusting nut for driving the stepped shaft 8 to rotate by a wrench is integrally fixed to the center of the stepped shaft 8.
In the embodiment, a wrench is manually matched with an adjusting nut to drive the stepped shaft 8 to rotate, and two groups of first threads 9 are symmetrically arranged on a section with a larger diameter in the middle of the stepped shaft 8, so that the stepped shaft 8 can drive the first thread sleeves 10 at two sides to approach or separate from each other when rotating, the connecting rod 11 is used for driving the auxiliary enclosure baffle 2 to lift, and the height of the whole enclosure device is adjusted;
in addition, theoretically, only one set of the first thread 9, the first thread sleeve 10 and the connecting rod 11 needs to be arranged, but because the connecting rod 11 is inclined, in the process of driving the secondary baffle 2 to lift, the force exerted on the secondary baffle 2 by the connecting rod 11 is also inclined and can be decomposed into a vertical force and a horizontal force, wherein the vertical force drives the secondary baffle 2 to lift, and the horizontal force is eliminated through the columnar part 7 and the first sleeve ring 3; the friction between the cylindrical portion 7 and the first collar 3 increases, increasing the wear between the cylindrical portion 7 and the first collar 3.
And after setting up two sets of first screw threads 9, a swivel nut 10 and connecting rod 11 that are symmetrical to each other, the vertical forces that two sets of connecting rods 11 decompose are towards the same, and the horizontal forces are towards opposite directions, form the posture of a chair corner between two sets of forces to increase the lifting force that vice fenders 2 receive, the horizontal forces of two sets of connecting rods 11 offset each other, and then reduce the frictional force between first lantern ring 3 and columnar part 7.
As another embodiment of the present invention, when the stepped shaft 8 rotates, the first screw sleeve 10 tends to follow the rotation of the first screw thread 9, and the torque of the first screw sleeve 10 is eliminated by the connecting rod 11, which tends to increase the load of the connecting rod 11.
For this purpose, referring to fig. 1, 3, 4, 7, 9 and 11, a stopping structure is further disposed on the back of the first screw sleeve 10, and the stopping structure includes a slot 21 horizontally disposed at the lower part of the main apron 1, a die 19 fixed on the back of the first screw sleeve 10, and a pulley 20 rotatably disposed at the upper and lower parts of the die 19;
the pulley 20 on the upper part is in rolling fit with the upper edge of the clamping groove 21, and the pulley 20 on the lower part is in rolling fit with the lower edge of the clamping groove 21.
In the drawings, the clamping groove 21 penetrates through the main baffle 1, and in the practical application process, the clamping groove 21 can be set to be non-penetrating according to the requirement, which is not limited specifically herein.
In this embodiment, when the first thread 9 rotates clockwise and counterclockwise respectively to drive the first screw sleeve 10 to have torque, the torque of the first screw sleeve 10 is offset by the upper and lower edges of the pulley 20 and the slot 21, and when the first screw sleeve 10 moves along the slot 21, the pulley 20 and the edge of the slot 21 are in rolling contact, so that friction can be reduced compared with the case that the torque of the first screw sleeve 10 is offset by directly matching the tool 19 and the slot 21.
Referring to fig. 9, 11, 12, 13 and 14 as another embodiment of the present invention, a cavity is disposed in the mounting seat 15, a through hole 22 penetrating through one side of the mounting seat 15 is disposed at an upper portion of the cavity, notches penetrating through two sides of the mounting seat 15 are disposed at a lower portion of the cavity, and a direction of the notches is perpendicular to a direction of the through hole 22;
two sides of the cavity are respectively provided with a telescopic steel plate 17, the telescopic steel plates 17 are in sliding fit with the notch, a rotating roller 18 is rotatably arranged on one side of each telescopic steel plate 17 extending out of the notch, the lower edge of each rotating roller 18 is equal to the ground of the mounting seat 15 in height, and the transmission assembly is connected with the telescopic steel plates 17 on the two sides.
The mounting seat 15 is detachably mounted on the lower portion of the main apron 1 through bolts.
In this embodiment, the telescopic steel plates 17 on both sides are driven by the transmission assembly to further extend out of the notch or retract into the cavity when the stepped shaft 8 rotates, so that the supporting width of the enclosure device is adjusted, and the installation stability of the enclosure device is improved.
Referring to fig. 9, 11, 12, 13 and 14 as another embodiment of the present invention, the transmission assembly includes a second thread 12 disposed on a section of the stepped shaft 8 with a smaller diameter, a second thread 13 engaged with the second thread 12, and an adjusting member 14 slidably connected to the through hole 22 and fixed to the second thread 13;
the two sides of the lower part of the adjusting part 14 are symmetrically provided with adjusting arms 16 which are connected with the two sides of the telescopic steel plate 17; one end of the adjusting arm 16 is rotatably connected with the lower part of the adjusting part 14, and the other end is rotatably connected with the part of the telescopic steel plate 17 extending into the cavity.
In this embodiment, because the second screw 12 is arranged on a section of stepped shaft 8 with a smaller diameter, the screw pitch is very small, when the first screw 9 drives the first screw sleeves 10 at both sides to approach each other, the second screw threads 12 at both ends also drive the adjusting pieces 14 at both ends to approach to the center of the stepped shaft 8 through the second screw sleeves 13, the adjusting pieces 14 drive the telescopic steel plates 17 and the rotating rollers 18 at both sides to expand towards the periphery of the main enclosure baffle 1 through the adjusting arms 16, the transverse width of the contact between the mounting seat 15 and the ground is improved, and further the supporting force of the mounting seat 15 to the enclosure baffle device is increased.
Specifically, the four corners of the mounting seat 15 are each provided with a mounting hole, and the mounting seat 15 can be fixed to the ground by engaging with a bolt through the mounting holes.
The invention also provides an installation method of the safety enclosure device in the building construction area, which comprises the following steps:
step one, fixing an installation seat, drilling four fixing holes on the ground, installing one installation seat on the ground through bolts, then drilling another four fixing holes on the ground according to the distribution path of the enclosure, and fixing the other installation seat on the same enclosure device on the ground;
assembling the first enclosure device, mounting the main enclosure baffle on the two mounting seats through bolts, sleeving the auxiliary enclosure baffle into a first sleeve ring on one side of the main enclosure baffle through a columnar part on one side of the auxiliary enclosure baffle, and connecting the upper end of the connecting rod with the auxiliary enclosure baffle;
step three, mounting a second enclosure device, namely clamping a second lantern ring at one side of a main enclosure plate in the second enclosure device with a first lantern ring at one side of the first enclosure device before assembling the first enclosure device in the step two, and then sleeving a columnar part on an auxiliary enclosure plate into the first lantern ring in the first enclosure device;
the angle of the second main baffle plate is adjusted to accord with a preset baffle path by rotating the movable groove on the main baffle plate in the second baffle device around the columnar part in the first baffle device, and all baffles are sequentially installed in this way;
and fourthly, adjusting the height, namely rotating an adjusting nut through a torque wrench to drive the stepped shaft to rotate, and adjusting the height of the auxiliary enclosure baffle and the direction of the telescopic steel plate on the mounting seat respectively by means of the first thread and the second thread.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The safe surrounding baffle device for the building construction area is characterized by comprising a main surrounding baffle (1) and an auxiliary surrounding baffle (2), wherein a first lantern ring (3) is arranged at the edge of one side of the main surrounding baffle (1), and a second lantern ring (5) which is staggered with the first lantern ring (3) along the vertical direction is arranged at the edge of the other side of the main surrounding baffle; wherein the inner diameter and the outer diameter of the first lantern ring (3) and the second lantern ring (5) are the same;
a through groove (4) is formed in the first lantern ring (3) in the direction towards the second lantern ring (5), and the size of an opening of the through groove (4) is equal to the thickness of the auxiliary baffle (2); a movable groove (6) is formed in the direction of the second sleeve ring (5) departing from the first sleeve ring (3), and a columnar part (7) is arranged on one side of the auxiliary baffle (2); the diameter of the columnar part (7) is equivalent to the inner diameter of the first lantern ring (3) and the second lantern ring (5);
the opening size of the movable groove (6) is between the diameter of the inner wall of the first lantern ring (3) and the thickness of the secondary baffle (2).
2. The safety fence device for the construction area of the building according to claim 1, wherein the lower part of the main fence (1) is provided with a height adjusting mechanism connected with the auxiliary fence (2), and the height adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the height of the auxiliary fence (2) relative to the main fence (1);
the detachable mounting seats (15) are mounted below two sides of the main enclosure baffle (1), two movable telescopic steel plates (17) are arranged on two sides of each mounting seat (15), and the telescopic steel plates (17) are connected with the height adjusting mechanism through transmission assemblies;
when the height of the auxiliary surrounding baffle (2) is increased, the height adjusting mechanism pushes the telescopic steel plates (17) on two sides of the mounting seat (15) to move in the direction far away from the mounting seat (15) through the transmission assembly.
3. A construction zone safety barrier device according to claim 2, wherein the height adjusting mechanism comprises a stepped shaft (8) horizontally rotatably arranged below the main barrier (1);
the diameters of two ends of the stepped shaft (8) are smaller, the diameter of the middle of the stepped shaft is larger, first threads (9) are symmetrically arranged on a section of the stepped shaft (8) with the larger diameter, a first threaded sleeve (10) is in threaded fit with the first threads (9), and the first threaded sleeve (10) is connected with the center of the lower part of the auxiliary enclosure baffle (2) through a connecting rod (11);
one end of the connecting rod (11) is rotationally connected with the pin shaft of the first thread sleeve (10), and the other end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the convex column at the center of the lower part of the auxiliary surrounding baffle (2).
4. The safety fence device for the construction area of a building according to claim 3, wherein a stopping structure is further arranged on the back surface of the first screw sleeve (10), and the stopping structure comprises a clamping groove (21) which is horizontally arranged at the lower part of the main fence (1), a I-shaped member (19) which is fixed on the back surface of the first screw sleeve (10), and a pulley (20) which is rotatably arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the I-shaped member (19);
the pulley (20) on the upper portion is in rolling fit with the upper edge of the clamping groove (21), and the pulley (20) on the lower portion is in rolling fit with the lower edge of the clamping groove (21).
5. A safety barrier device for construction areas of buildings according to claim 3, wherein a cavity is arranged in the mounting seat (15), a through hole (22) penetrating one side of the mounting seat (15) is arranged at the upper part of the cavity, and notches penetrating both sides of the mounting seat (15) are arranged at the lower part of the cavity, and the notches are oriented to be perpendicular to the orientation of the through hole (22);
two sides of the cavity are respectively provided with a telescopic steel plate (17), the telescopic steel plates (17) are in sliding fit with the notch, a rotating roller (18) is rotatably arranged on one side, extending out of the notch, of the telescopic steel plates (17), the lower edge of the rotating roller (18) is as high as the ground of the mounting seat (15), and the transmission assembly is connected with the telescopic steel plates (17) on the two sides.
6. The construction zone safety barrier device of claim 5, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a second thread (12) arranged on a section with a smaller diameter at the end of the stepped shaft (8), a second threaded sleeve (13) matched with the second thread (12), and an adjusting piece (14) which is slidably connected with the through hole (22) and fixed with the second threaded sleeve (13);
adjusting arms (16) connected with the two sides of the telescopic steel plates (17) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower part of the adjusting piece (14); one end of the adjusting arm (16) is rotatably connected with the lower part of the adjusting piece (14), and the other end of the adjusting arm is rotatably connected with the part of the telescopic steel plate (17) extending into the cavity.
7. A method of installing a safety fence according to any of claims 1 to 6 wherein the method comprises the steps of:
step one, fixing an installation seat, drilling four fixing holes on the ground, installing one installation seat on the ground through bolts, then drilling another four fixing holes on the ground according to the distribution path of the enclosure, and fixing the other installation seat on the same enclosure device on the ground;
assembling the first enclosure device, mounting the main enclosure baffle on the two mounting seats through bolts, sleeving the auxiliary enclosure baffle into a first sleeve ring on one side of the main enclosure baffle through a columnar part on one side of the auxiliary enclosure baffle, and connecting the upper end of the connecting rod with the auxiliary enclosure baffle;
step three, mounting a second enclosure device, namely clamping a second lantern ring at one side of a main enclosure plate in the second enclosure device with a first lantern ring at one side of the first enclosure device before assembling the first enclosure device in the step two, and then sleeving a columnar part on an auxiliary enclosure plate into the first lantern ring in the first enclosure device;
the angle of the second main baffle plate is adjusted to accord with a preset baffle path by rotating the movable groove on the main baffle plate in the second baffle device around the columnar part in the first baffle device, and all baffles are sequentially installed in this way;
and fourthly, adjusting the height, namely rotating an adjusting nut through a torque wrench to drive the stepped shaft to rotate, and adjusting the height of the auxiliary enclosure baffle and the direction of the telescopic steel plate on the mounting seat respectively by means of the first thread and the second thread.
CN202210063468.XA 2022-01-20 2022-01-20 Safety enclosure device for building construction area and installation method thereof Active CN114086822B (en)

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