CN114086577A - Slope reinforcing apparatus for civil engineering of applicable multi-angle type - Google Patents
Slope reinforcing apparatus for civil engineering of applicable multi-angle type Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114086577A CN114086577A CN202111474836.1A CN202111474836A CN114086577A CN 114086577 A CN114086577 A CN 114086577A CN 202111474836 A CN202111474836 A CN 202111474836A CN 114086577 A CN114086577 A CN 114086577A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- slope
- plate
- rod
- locking
- civil engineering
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of slope reinforcement, in particular to a slope reinforcement device applicable to multi-angle type civil engineering; based on the design of a hinged bottom plate and a slope plate, a rotating shaft with threads is arranged on the bottom plate, a moving nut on the rotating shaft is enabled to move axially along the rotating shaft through the rotation of the rotating shaft, and the slope plate is driven to rotate through a push-pull rod of the same type, so that the included angle between the slope plate and the bottom plate is changed, the slope plate is enabled to be pressed on a side slope, and the slope plate is applicable to the reinforcement of side slopes with different slopes; the adjusting mechanism also enables the slope plate to be effectively supported, and the situation that the slope plate loses support can not occur even if the included angle between the slope plate and the bottom plate exceeds 90 degrees; the ground inserting piece and the slope inserting piece are arranged, so that the fixing of the bottom plate and the reinforcement of the slope plate and the side slope can be realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of slope reinforcement, in particular to a slope reinforcement device applicable to multi-angle type civil engineering.
Background
In civil engineering, a common soil slope usually adopts a protection mode of taking and retaining the slope, a support or a combination of the two to ensure the stability of the slope.
Chinese patent No. CN202110534951.7 discloses a road slope surface protection device, which comprises a base, wherein a side end surface of the base is in threaded connection with a fixing rod, and the device further comprises: the plate protection mechanism comprises a protection plate, one end of the protection plate is rotatably connected with the side end face of the base, and a supporting mechanism which can adjust an included angle between the protection plate and the base and simultaneously support the protection plate in multiple angles is connected between the protection plate and the base; the fixing component is fixedly connected with the base and can move relative to the base under the driving of the supporting mechanism so as to adjust the connection depth of the fixing component and the ground; the telescopic protection mechanism is connected with the protection plate, the telescopic protection mechanism comprises a protection blocking piece and a push-pull mechanism, the push-pull mechanism can drive the protection blocking piece to perform telescopic motion relative to the protection plate so as to change the protection area of the protection plate, and the push-pull mechanism can simultaneously support the protection blocking piece.
However, according to the scheme, the protection plate is supported from below by the support mechanism, so that the angle between the protection plate and the base can only be kept at an acute angle, and according to the attached drawings, if the angle between the protection plate and the base exceeds a certain angle (such as a right angle), the protection plate falls to the other side due to losing the support, and the device cannot be normally used.
Therefore, the inventor has devised a side slope reinforcing apparatus for civil engineering applicable to a multi-angle type for solving the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a slope reinforcing device for civil engineering, which is applicable to multiple angles.
(II) technical scheme
A side slope reinforcing device applicable to multi-angle type civil engineering comprises a bottom plate and a slope plate, wherein one end of the bottom plate is hinged with the bottom end of the slope plate,
the bottom plate is provided with an adjusting mechanism which is connected with the slope plate and can adjust the included angle between the slope plate and the bottom plate, wherein the included angle can be more than 90 degrees; the lower part of the adjusting mechanism is connected with a ground inserting piece through a transmission mechanism, and the ground inserting piece is used for being connected with the flat ground at the bottom of the side slope; the adjusting mechanism adjusts the slope plate and enables the ground plug-in components to work synchronously through the transmission mechanism;
the slope plate is used for pressing the side slope, a through mounting hole is formed in the slope plate, a slope inserting piece is arranged in the mounting hole, and the slope inserting piece is used for reinforcing the slope plate and the side slope.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a supporting seat, a rotating shaft, a movable nut, a push-pull rod and a power piece;
the supporting seats are arranged on the bottom plate at intervals, one of the supporting seats is close to the slope plate, and the other supporting seat is far away from the slope plate; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the supporting seats, is provided with a threaded section and is in threaded connection with a movable nut; the bottom end of the push-pull rod is hinged with a movable nut, and the top end of the push-pull rod is hinged with a slope plate; the outer end of the rotating shaft is also provided with a power part for driving the rotating shaft to rotate.
Optionally, a plurality of rotating shafts are arranged at intervals and are parallel to each other; one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the supporting seat and is provided with a chain wheel, and the chain wheels are in transmission connection through a chain.
Optionally, the device further comprises a locking assembly; the locking assembly comprises a locking gear, a locking rod, a fixed seat, a top plate, a screw and a hand wheel;
a locking gear is further arranged on any one of the rotating shafts, the locking rod is positioned above the locking gear and penetrates through the fixed seat, and the fixed seat is connected to the supporting seat; the bottom end of the screw rod is connected with the fixed seat through a bearing, and the top end of the screw rod is provided with a hand wheel; the top end of the locking rod is connected with a top plate, and the screw rod penetrates through and is in threaded connection with the top plate.
Preferably, when the included angle is adjusted, the locking assembly is adjusted to enable the locking rod to be far away from the locking gear; after the adjustment of the included angle is completed, the locking assembly is adjusted to enable the bottom end of the locking rod to be clamped into the tooth groove of the locking gear.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a driving bevel gear, a driven bevel gear and an internal thread sleeve;
the driving bevel gear is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the driven bevel gear is positioned below the driving bevel gear and vertically meshed with the driving bevel gear; the driven bevel gear is arranged at the top end of the internal thread sleeve and the bottom end of the internal thread sleeve and is rotationally connected with the bottom plate through a bearing.
Preferably, the ground inserting piece comprises a first type inserting rod, a second type inserting rod and a connecting piece;
the first-class inserted bar is arranged in the internal thread sleeve, and the upper section of the first-class inserted bar is provided with threads and is in threaded connection with the internal thread sleeve; the second type of inserted bar and the first type of inserted bar are arranged at intervals and penetrate through the bottom plate, the two types of screw rods are connected through a connecting piece at the position close to the bottom end, and the connecting piece is of a blade structure with a thick upper part and a thin lower part.
Preferably, the bottom ends of the first-class inserted rod and the second-class inserted rod are provided with pointed ends, and the top end of the second-class inserted rod is further provided with a limiting plate.
Preferably, the slope inserting piece comprises an outer cylinder, an end cover, a mounting seat, a fixing screw, an inner inserting rod, an inner inserting head, a second analogizing pull rod and a stud;
the outer cylinder penetrates through the mounting hole and is inserted into the side slope; the outer barrel is also provided with a mounting seat, and the mounting seat is pressed on the slope plate and is connected with the slope plate through a fixing screw;
one end of the outer cylinder inserted into the slope is symmetrically provided with two end shields, and one end of each end shield is hinged with the outer cylinder and is in a sharp head shape when being folded; the inner inserted rod is arranged in the outer barrel, one end of the inner inserted rod is provided with an annular clamping head, and the other end of the inner inserted rod is provided with an inner inserted head; the second analogizing pull rod is symmetrically arranged, one end of the second analogizing pull rod is hinged with the inner inserting rod, and the other end of the second analogizing pull rod is hinged with the inner wall of the end cover; when the end shield is folded, the inner plug is positioned in the tip;
the inner wall of the outer barrel is provided with threads, the stud is screwed into the outer barrel from one end of the outer barrel, which is far away from the side slope, one end of the stud, which faces the inner inserted rod, is provided with a clamping groove, and the annular clamping head is clamped in the clamping groove and can rotate in the clamping groove.
Preferably, a guide plate is further arranged in the outer cylinder, and the inner inserted rod penetrates through the guide plate; and one end of the stud, which is far away from the inner inserted rod, is circumferentially provided with a force application rod.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a slope reinforcing device applicable to multi-angle type civil engineering, which has the following advantages:
based on the design of a hinged bottom plate and a slope plate, a rotating shaft with threads is arranged on the bottom plate, a moving nut on the rotating shaft is enabled to move axially along the rotating shaft through the rotation of the rotating shaft, and the slope plate is driven to rotate through a push-pull rod of the same type, so that the included angle between the slope plate and the bottom plate is changed, the slope plate is pressed on a slope, and the slope plate is applicable to slope reinforcement of different slopes; the adjusting mechanism also enables the slope plate to be effectively supported, and the situation that the slope plate loses support can not occur even if the included angle between the slope plate and the bottom plate exceeds 90 degrees.
And 2, the ground inserting piece is further arranged, when the rotating shaft rotates, the driving bevel gear on the ground driving piece drives the driven bevel gear to drive the internal thread sleeve to rotate, and the ground inserting piece moves downwards under the action of the threads and the guide of the second type of inserting rods and is inserted into the ground to realize the fixation of the bottom plate.
3, a slope inserting piece is further arranged, and the slope inserting piece penetrates through the mounting hole and is inserted into the slope in an initial state until the mounting seat is pressed onto the slope plate and is connected with the slope plate through a fixing screw; then, the stud is rotated to be screwed into the outer cylinder, the inner inserted rod is moved to a deeper position, and the inner inserted rod pushes the end cover outwards through the second analogism pull rod, so that the contact surface between the tail end of the outer cylinder and surrounding soil is increased, and the soil grabbing effect is enhanced; and after the end cover is opened towards two sides, the inner plug also continues to advance along with the inner insertion rod and is inserted deeper, so that the fixation of the tail end is further enhanced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention and protect some embodiments, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a view of the lock lever;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the base plate;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of the ground insert;
fig. 7 is a structural view of the ramp insertion member.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
101-bottom plate, 102-ramp plate, 201-supporting seat, 202-rotating shaft, 203-moving nut, 204-first type push-pull rod, 205-power piece, 301-chain wheel, 302-chain, 401-driving bevel gear, 402-driven bevel gear, 403-internal thread sleeve, 404-first type inserted rod, 405-second type inserted rod, 406-connecting piece, 407-limiting piece, 501-locking gear, 502-locking rod, 503-fixing seat, 504-top plate, 505-screw rod, 506-hand wheel, 601-outer cylinder, 602-end cover, 603-mounting seat, 604-fixing screw, 605-guide plate, 606-inner inserted rod, 607-inner plug, 608-second type pull rod, 609-annular clamping head, 610-stud, 611-force application rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, as the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, their indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Moreover, the terms "first," "second," and "third," if any, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, a side slope reinforcing apparatus for civil engineering applicable to a multi-angle type, comprising a base plate 101 and a slope plate 102, one end of the base plate 101 being hinged to the bottom end of the slope plate 102,
the bottom plate 101 is provided with an adjusting mechanism which is connected with the slope plate 102 and can adjust the included angle between the slope plate 102 and the bottom plate 101, wherein the included angle can be more than 90 degrees; the lower part of the adjusting mechanism is connected with a ground inserting piece through a transmission mechanism, and the ground inserting piece is used for being connected with the flat ground at the bottom of the side slope; the adjusting mechanism adjusts the slope plate 102 and enables the ground plug-in components to synchronously work through the transmission mechanism;
the slope plate 102 is used for pressing a slope, a through mounting hole is formed in the slope plate 102, a slope inserting piece is mounted in the mounting hole, and the slope inserting piece is used for reinforcing the slope plate 102 and the slope.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a side slope reinforcing apparatus for civil engineering applicable to a multi-angle type, comprising a base plate 101 and a slope plate 102, one end of the base plate 101 is hinged with the bottom end of the slope plate 102, characterized in that,
the bottom plate 101 is provided with an adjusting mechanism which is connected with the slope plate 102 and can adjust the included angle between the slope plate 102 and the bottom plate 101, wherein the included angle can be more than 90 degrees; the lower part of the adjusting mechanism is connected with a ground inserting piece through a transmission mechanism, and the ground inserting piece is used for being connected with the flat ground at the bottom of the side slope; the adjusting mechanism adjusts the slope plate 102 and enables the ground plug-in components to synchronously work through the transmission mechanism;
the slope plate 102 is used for pressing a slope, a through mounting hole is formed in the slope plate 102, a slope inserting piece is mounted in the mounting hole, and the slope inserting piece is used for reinforcing the slope plate 102 and the slope.
As shown in fig. 1, the adjusting mechanism includes a supporting base 201, a rotating shaft 202, a moving nut 203, a push-pull rod 204 and a power member 205;
the supporting seats 201 are connected to the bottom plate 101 at intervals, wherein one of the supporting seats is close to the slope plate 102, and the other supporting seat is far away from the slope plate 102; the rotating shaft 202 is rotatably arranged between the supporting seats 201, is provided with a threaded section and is in threaded connection with a movable nut 203; the bottom end of a push-pull rod 204 is hinged with a movable nut 203, and the top end is hinged with the slope plate 102; the outer end of the rotating shaft 202 is also provided with a power member 205 for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, and in particular, the power member 204 can be driven by a human or a motor.
The transmission assembly comprises a driving bevel gear 401, a driven bevel gear 402 and an internal thread sleeve 403;
the driving bevel gear 401 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 202, and the driven bevel gear 402 is positioned below the driving bevel gear 401 and vertically meshed with the driving bevel gear 401; the driven bevel gear 402 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the internal thread sleeve 403, and the bottom end of the internal thread sleeve 403 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate 101 through a bearing.
As shown in fig. 2 and 6, the ground plug includes a first type plug rod 404, a second type plug rod 405 and a connecting piece 406;
the first-class inserted bar 404 is arranged in the internal thread sleeve 403, is provided with threads at the upper section and is in threaded connection with the internal thread sleeve 403; the second-type inserted rod 405 and the first-type inserted rod 404 are arranged at intervals and penetrate through the bottom plate 101, the two-type screw 505 is connected near the bottom end through a connecting piece 406, and the connecting piece 406 is of a blade structure with a thick upper part and a thin lower part.
Specifically, the device is placed at a side slope, the base 101 is pressed on the flat ground at the bottom of the side slope, the power part 205 drives the rotating shaft 202 to rotate, the movable nut 203 axially moves along the rotating shaft 202 based on the action of threads, and the push-pull rod 204 of the same type drives the slope plate 102 to rotate, so that the included angle between the slope plate 102 and the base plate 101 is changed, and the slope plate 102 is pressed on the side slope;
the device adopts the adjusting mechanism, so that the slope plate 102 can be effectively supported, and the slope plate 102 cannot lose support even if the included angle between the slope plate 102 and the bottom plate 101 exceeds 90 degrees.
Meanwhile, the included angle is adjustable, so that the device can be suitable for reinforcing side slopes with different slopes.
While the rotating shaft 202 rotates, the driving bevel gear 401 on the rotating shaft drives the driven bevel gear 402 to drive the internal thread sleeve 403 to rotate, and the ground plug-in component moves downwards under the action of the threads and the guide of the second-class plug-in rod 405 and is plugged into the ground to realize the fixation of the bottom plate 101;
it should be noted that the connecting member 406 is designed such that the connecting member 406 has a blade structure with a thick top and a thin bottom, which facilitates the movement of ground.
In order to improve the ground drilling effect of the ground inserting piece, the bottom ends of the first-class insert rod 404 and the second-class insert rod 405 are provided with pointed ends; wherein, the limiting plate is still equipped with on class II inserted bar 405 top, avoids the inserted bar to drop.
After the ramp plate 102 is pressed against the side slope, it is also reinforced, i.e. fitted with ramp inserts.
Referring to fig. 7, the ramp insert comprises an outer cylinder 601, an end shield 602, a mounting seat 603, a set screw 604, an inner rod 606, an inner head 607, a link 608 and a stud 610;
the outer cylinder 601 penetrates through the mounting hole and is inserted into the side slope; the outer cylinder 601 is further fixedly connected with a mounting seat 603, and the mounting seat 603 is pressed on the slope plate 102 and connected with the slope plate 102 through a fixing screw 604;
two end covers 602 are symmetrically arranged at one end of the outer cylinder 601 inserted into the slope, and one end of each end cover 602 is hinged with the outer cylinder 601 and is in a sharp head shape when being folded; the inner inserting rod 606 is arranged in the outer cylinder 601, one end of the inner inserting rod is connected with an annular clamping head 609, and the other end of the inner inserting rod is connected with an inner inserting head 607; the second pull rod 608 is symmetrically arranged, one end of the second pull rod is hinged with the inner inserting rod 606, and the other end of the second pull rod is hinged with the inner wall of the end cover 602;
the inner wall of the outer cylinder 601 is provided with threads, the stud 610 is screwed into the outer cylinder 601 from one end of the outer cylinder 601 far away from the slope, a clamping groove is formed in one end of the stud 610 facing the inner inserting rod 606, and the annular clamping head 609 is clamped in the clamping groove and can rotate in the clamping groove.
Specifically, in the initial state, the end cap 602 is folded, as shown in fig. 7, when the end cap 602 is folded, the inner plug 607 is located in the tip; the slope inserting piece penetrates through the mounting hole and is inserted into the slope until the mounting seat 603 is pressed on the slope plate 102 and is connected with the slope plate 102 through the fixing screw 604; then, the stud 610 is rotated to enable the stud 610 to be screwed into the outer cylinder 601, and as the inner insertion rod 606 is matched with the stud 610 through the annular clamping head 609 and the clamping groove, the inner insertion rod 606 is moved to a deeper position, so that the inner insertion rod 606 pushes the end cover 602 outwards through the second analogism pull rod 608, the contact surface between the tail end of the outer cylinder 601 and surrounding soil is increased, and the soil grabbing effect is enhanced; and after the end cap 602 is opened towards both sides, the inner plug 607 is also inserted further with the inner rod 606, further enhancing the fixation of the tail end.
A guide plate 605 is further fixed in the outer cylinder 601, the inner insertion rod 606 penetrates through the guide plate 605, and the guide plate 605 supports and guides the inner insertion rod 606;
one end of the stud 610, which is far away from the inner insertion rod 606, is circumferentially connected with a force application rod 611, so that the stud 610 can be conveniently rotated by applying force.
Example 3
On the basis of the above-described embodiments,
referring to fig. 5, a plurality of rotating shafts 202 are arranged at intervals and are parallel to each other; one end of the rotating shaft 202 also penetrates through the supporting seat 201 and is provided with a chain wheel 301, and the chain wheels 301 are in transmission connection through a chain 302.
In this embodiment, a plurality of rotating shafts 202 are provided, and by means of the linkage design, one rotating shaft 202 is driven to realize synchronous rotation of other rotating shafts; thus, the plurality of traveling nuts 203 travel in unison and engage the ramp plate 102 via the plurality of push-pull rods 204 of the same type, thereby increasing the security.
Example 4
On the basis of the above-described embodiments,
referring to fig. 3, a locking assembly is also included; the locking assembly comprises a locking gear 501, a locking rod 502, a fixed seat 503, a top plate 504, a screw 505 and a hand wheel 506;
a locking gear 501 is further mounted on any one of the rotating shafts 202, the locking rod 502 is positioned above the locking gear 501 and penetrates through a fixed seat 503, and the fixed seat 503 is connected to the supporting seat 201; the bottom end of the screw rod 505 is connected with the fixed seat 503 through a bearing, and the top end is provided with a hand wheel 506; the top end of the locking rod 502 is connected with a top plate 504, and a screw 505 penetrates through and is screwed with the top plate 504.
Specifically, the screw 505 is rotated by the handwheel 506, and the top plate 504 is lifted and lowered with the locking rod 502 based on the thread effect. As shown in fig. 5, when the included angle is adjusted, the locking assembly is adjusted to make the locking rod 502 far away from the locking gear 501; after the angle adjustment is completed, the locking assembly is adjusted to allow the bottom end of the locking rod 502 to be locked into the tooth slot of the locking gear 501, thereby preventing the rotation shaft 202 from rotating reversely.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A side slope reinforcing device applicable to multi-angle type civil engineering comprises a bottom plate (101) and a slope plate (102), wherein one end of the bottom plate (101) is hinged with the bottom end of the slope plate (102),
the bottom plate (101) is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is connected with the slope plate (102) and can adjust the included angle between the slope plate (102) and the bottom plate (101), and the included angle can be larger than 90 degrees; the lower part of the adjusting mechanism is connected with a ground inserting piece through a transmission mechanism, and the ground inserting piece is used for being connected with the flat ground at the bottom of the side slope; the adjusting mechanism adjusts the slope plate (102) and enables the ground plug-in components to synchronously work through the transmission mechanism;
the slope plate (102) is used for pressing a side slope, a through mounting hole is formed in the slope plate (102), a slope inserting piece is arranged in the mounting hole, and the slope inserting piece is used for reinforcing the slope plate (102) and the side slope.
2. The slope reinforcing apparatus for civil engineering applicable at multiple angles type as claimed in claim 1, wherein said adjusting mechanism comprises a support base (201), a rotation shaft (202), a moving nut (203), a kind of push-pull rod (204) and a power member (205);
the supporting seats (201) are arranged on the bottom plate (101) at intervals, one of the supporting seats is close to the slope plate (102), and the other supporting seat is far away from the slope plate (102); the rotating shaft (202) is rotatably arranged between the supporting seats (201), and is provided with a threaded section and is in threaded connection with a movable nut (203); the bottom end of the push-pull rod (204) is hinged with a movable nut (203), and the top end of the push-pull rod is hinged with a slope plate (102); the outer end of the rotating shaft (202) is also provided with a power piece (205) for driving the rotating shaft to rotate.
3. The slope reinforcing apparatus for civil engineering applicable at multiple angles type according to claim 2, wherein said rotation shafts (202) are provided at intervals and are parallel to each other; one end of the rotating shaft (202) also penetrates through the supporting seat (201) and is provided with chain wheels (301), and the chain wheels (301) are in transmission connection through chains (302).
4. The slope reinforcing apparatus for civil engineering applicable at multiple angles type according to claim 2 or 3, further comprising a locking assembly; the locking assembly comprises a locking gear (501), a locking rod (502), a fixed seat (503), a top plate (504), a screw rod (505) and a hand wheel (506);
a locking gear (501) is further arranged on any one of the rotating shafts (202), a locking rod (502) is positioned above the locking gear (501) and penetrates through a fixed seat (503), and the fixed seat (503) is connected to the supporting seat (201); the bottom end of the screw rod (505) is connected with a fixed seat (503) through a bearing, and the top end of the screw rod is provided with a hand wheel (506); the top end of the locking rod (502) is connected with a top plate (504), and a screw rod (505) penetrates through and is in threaded connection with the top plate (504).
5. The slope reinforcing apparatus for civil engineering work applicable to multiple angles type of claim 4, wherein the locking assembly is adjusted to keep the locking lever (502) away from the locking gear (501) at the time of angle adjustment; after the adjustment of the included angle is finished, the locking assembly is adjusted to enable the bottom end of the locking rod (502) to be clamped into the tooth groove of the locking gear (501).
6. The slope reinforcing apparatus for civil engineering applicable at multiple angles type according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a driving bevel gear (401), a driven bevel gear (402) and an internal thread bushing (403);
the driving bevel gear (401) is arranged on the rotating shaft (202), and the driven bevel gear (402) is positioned below the driving bevel gear (401) and vertically meshed with the driving bevel gear (401); the driven bevel gear (402) is arranged at the top end of the internal thread sleeve (403), and the bottom end of the internal thread sleeve (403) is rotatably connected with the bottom plate (101) through a bearing.
7. The slope reinforcing apparatus for civil engineering applicable at multiple angles type according to claim 6, wherein the ground insertion member comprises a first type insertion rod (404), a second type insertion rod (405) and a connecting member (406);
the first-class inserted bar (404) is arranged in the internal thread sleeve (403), and the upper section of the first-class inserted bar is provided with threads and is in threaded connection with the internal thread sleeve (403); the second-class inserted rod (405) and the first-class inserted rod (404) are arranged at intervals and penetrate through the bottom plate (101), the two-class screw rods (505) are connected through a connecting piece (406) at positions close to the bottom ends, and the connecting piece (406) is of a blade structure with a thick upper part and a thin lower part.
8. The slope reinforcing apparatus for civil engineering applicable to multiple angle types of claim 7, wherein the bottom ends of the first type of inserted link (404) and the second type of inserted link (405) are provided with sharp points, and the top end of the second type of inserted link (405) is further provided with a limiting plate.
9. The slope reinforcing apparatus for civil engineering applicable to multiple angle types of claim 1, wherein the slope inserting piece comprises an outer cylinder (601), an end cover (602), a mounting seat (603), a fixing screw (604), an inner inserting rod (606), an inner inserting head (607), a second analogized pull rod (608) and a stud bolt (610);
the outer cylinder (601) penetrates through the mounting hole and is inserted into the side slope; the outer cylinder (601) is further provided with a mounting seat (603), and the mounting seat (603) is pressed on the slope plate (102) and connected with the slope plate (102) through a fixing screw (604);
two end covers (602) are symmetrically arranged at one end of the outer cylinder (601) inserted into the slope, and one end of each end cover (602) is hinged with the outer cylinder (601) and is in a sharp head shape when being folded; the inner insertion rod (606) is arranged in the outer cylinder (601), one end of the inner insertion rod is provided with an annular clamping head (609), and the other end of the inner insertion rod is provided with an inner insertion head (607); the two analogized pull rods (608) are symmetrically arranged, one end of each analogized pull rod is hinged with the inner inserting rod (606), and the other end of each analogized pull rod is hinged with the inner wall of the end cover (602); when the end shield (602) is folded, the inner plug (607) is positioned in the pointed head;
the inner wall of the outer cylinder (601) is provided with threads, the stud (610) is screwed into the outer cylinder (601) from one end, far away from the side slope, of the outer cylinder (601), a clamping groove is formed in one end, facing the inner inserting rod (606), of the stud (610), and the annular clamping head (609) is clamped in the clamping groove and can rotate in the clamping groove.
10. The slope reinforcing apparatus for civil engineering applicable to multiple angle type as claimed in claim 9, wherein said outer cylinder (601) is further provided with a guide plate (605), an inner insertion rod (606) penetrates through the guide plate (605); and one end of the stud (610) far away from the inner inserting rod (606) is circumferentially provided with a force applying rod (611).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111474836.1A CN114086577A (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Slope reinforcing apparatus for civil engineering of applicable multi-angle type |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111474836.1A CN114086577A (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Slope reinforcing apparatus for civil engineering of applicable multi-angle type |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114086577A true CN114086577A (en) | 2022-02-25 |
Family
ID=80306594
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111474836.1A Pending CN114086577A (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Slope reinforcing apparatus for civil engineering of applicable multi-angle type |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114086577A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114457712A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-05-10 | 宋小巧 | Safety device and system for highway construction |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102182196A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-09-14 | 北京鑫实路桥建设有限公司 | Reverse circulation grouting anchor rod reinforcing method for road rock side slope |
| CN102505687A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-06-20 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Pre-explosion drilling, grouting and anchoring integrated anchor rod and construction method thereof |
| CN110158619A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2019-08-23 | 河南工程学院 | A kind of side slope Anti-sliding stopping structure |
| CN211285651U (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-08-18 | 张诞 | Road slope reinforcing apparatus for civil engineering |
| CN213358646U (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-06-04 | 广东华固工程有限公司 | Road slope reinforcing apparatus for civil engineering |
-
2021
- 2021-12-03 CN CN202111474836.1A patent/CN114086577A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102182196A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-09-14 | 北京鑫实路桥建设有限公司 | Reverse circulation grouting anchor rod reinforcing method for road rock side slope |
| CN102505687A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-06-20 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Pre-explosion drilling, grouting and anchoring integrated anchor rod and construction method thereof |
| CN110158619A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2019-08-23 | 河南工程学院 | A kind of side slope Anti-sliding stopping structure |
| CN211285651U (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-08-18 | 张诞 | Road slope reinforcing apparatus for civil engineering |
| CN213358646U (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-06-04 | 广东华固工程有限公司 | Road slope reinforcing apparatus for civil engineering |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114457712A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-05-10 | 宋小巧 | Safety device and system for highway construction |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE102011004839B4 (en) | Battery changing device | |
| EP2147220B1 (en) | Connection means and method for connecting a first component and a second component | |
| EP3802208B1 (en) | Hight adjustable and longitudinally adjustable headrest | |
| EP1756382B1 (en) | Concrete finishing trowel | |
| CN114086577A (en) | Slope reinforcing apparatus for civil engineering of applicable multi-angle type | |
| EP2529898B1 (en) | Device and method for reversible fixing of a gripper | |
| DE10219199A1 (en) | Backrest joint fitting for a motor vehicle seat | |
| DE102012012849B4 (en) | vehicle seat | |
| EP2882611A1 (en) | Locking device for a head restraint, and vehicle seat | |
| WO2007112815A1 (en) | Apparatus for grinding rails of a track | |
| DE4305909A1 (en) | Adjustable head restraint (headrest) for a motor vehicle | |
| EP3800315B1 (en) | Drive module for displacing a closure element relative to a frame in a building opening | |
| DE102010045736B4 (en) | Headrest adjustable in X-direction | |
| EP2620637B1 (en) | Lock device for a powertrain of a wind energy assembly and method for locking the powertrain | |
| WO2012031701A2 (en) | Head support that can be moved in the x direction | |
| EP2675046A2 (en) | Adjustment device | |
| DE102018006682A1 (en) | Device for holding multiple monitors | |
| WO2007118620A1 (en) | Device for guiding solar cells | |
| EP3893696B1 (en) | Seating furniture with a lumbar support device | |
| EP3299556B1 (en) | Locking device for a pivoting mounted wing | |
| DE19954124C1 (en) | Headrest for automobile passenger seat has headrest inclination angle setting drive operated by spaced adjustment drive accessible to seated passenger | |
| CN221525977U (en) | Display support | |
| DE102004049572B3 (en) | Motor vehicle seat has pull cable for locking mechanism guided in such way that in each raked position of seat back between in-use position and cargo position the cable has section extending through pivot axis or in its direct vicinity | |
| CN217116837U (en) | A fluting device for tealeaves is planted | |
| EP3786484A1 (en) | Drive device for a support |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20220225 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |