CN114085725A - Grape red wine processing method - Google Patents

Grape red wine processing method Download PDF

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CN114085725A
CN114085725A CN202111568392.8A CN202111568392A CN114085725A CN 114085725 A CN114085725 A CN 114085725A CN 202111568392 A CN202111568392 A CN 202111568392A CN 114085725 A CN114085725 A CN 114085725A
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ring
fixedly connected
pipe
limiting
liquid
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CN114085725B (en
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余松燊
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Qinhuangdao Jinshi International Winery Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12GWINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
    • C12G1/00Preparation of wine or sparkling wine
    • C12G1/02Preparation of must from grapes; Must treatment and fermentation
    • C12G1/0203Preparation of must from grapes; Must treatment and fermentation by microbiological or enzymatic treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D36/00Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/093Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12HPASTEURISATION, STERILISATION, PRESERVATION, PURIFICATION, CLARIFICATION OR AGEING OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; METHODS FOR ALTERING THE ALCOHOL CONTENT OF FERMENTED SOLUTIONS OR ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
    • C12H1/00Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages
    • C12H1/22Ageing or ripening by storing, e.g. lagering of beer

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a grape wine processing method, which comprises the following steps of S1, preliminary preparation and fermentation: selecting proper grape varieties to pick and wash, crushing and removing stems of the grapes after simple treatment, then filling jam obtained after crushing into a fermentation tank for preliminary fermentation, and S2, filtering and separating: the solid-liquid mixture obtained by primary fermentation is discharged from the fermentation tank and is poured into the separation tank through the material guide conical ring, the structure of the raw materials in the centrifugal process is effectively changed, so that wine liquid in the raw materials is easier to discharge, the filtering process of the red wine is effectively optimized, the separation between the wine liquid and liquid components in the mixture is quicker, the filtering efficiency of the red wine is effectively improved, the wine liquid and solid materials are more thoroughly separated through the extrusion of the raw materials, the residue of the wine liquid in the solid materials is reduced, and the wine liquid yield of unit raw materials is effectively improved.

Description

Grape red wine processing method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of red wine processing, in particular to a red wine processing method.
Background
The red wine is fruit wine fermented by combining traditional and scientific methods of fruits such as grapes and blueberries, is more typical of grape red wine and blueberry red wine, has a plurality of classification modes, can be divided into red wine, white wine and pink wine according to the colors of finished products, and is required to filter a primary fermentation product before ageing the red wine subjected to primary fermentation;
however, in the process of filtering the red wine, because of the lack of a corresponding rapid and thorough filtering mechanism, the traditional red wine can only be slowly filtered through gauze, and because of the lack of a corresponding external force, the filtering between the wine and the solid components is accelerated, so that the filtering speed is slow, and simultaneously because of the lack of a corresponding external force, the separation between the wine and the solid raw materials is forced, so that the mixture still contains a large amount of wine in the solid components after the natural filtering is finished, and the wine production rate is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a method for processing wine, which can effectively solve the problems that in the process of filtering the wine, the traditional wine can only be slowly filtered through gauze due to the lack of a corresponding quick and thorough filtering mechanism, the filtering speed is slow due to the lack of a corresponding external force for accelerating the filtering between the wine and solid components, and the solid components still contain a large amount of wine after the natural filtering of a mixture is finished due to the lack of the corresponding external force, so that the production rate of the wine is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a method for processing grape wine comprises the following steps;
s1, preliminary preparation and fermentation: selecting proper grape varieties for picking and cleaning, crushing and removing stems of the grapes after simple treatment, and then filling jam obtained after crushing into a fermentation tank for primary fermentation;
s2, filtering and separating: discharging a solid-liquid mixture obtained by primary fermentation from a fermentation tank, pouring the solid-liquid mixture into a separation tank through a material guide conical ring, performing double separation on the mixture through an extrusion filter screen and a centrifugal bent plate, and discharging and collecting separated liquid components through a discharge bent pipe;
s3, cleaning and deslagging: after the limiting conical block is matched with the limiting conical hole, the limiting bottom plate is driven to rotate, the rest waste residues are discharged out of the separating tank through centrifugal force, and the inner wall of the separating tank and the extrusion filter screen are cleaned synchronously through liquid sprayed out of the liquid spraying thin tube;
s4, barreling and ageing: and (3) filling the separated wine liquid into a specific fermentation barrel for sealing, carrying the sealed fermentation barrel at a proper position for storage, and starting the wine liquid ageing.
The two sides of the top end of the separation tank are respectively welded with an installation crossbeam, the middle part of the top end of the installation crossbeam is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, and the input end of the rotating motor is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply;
the inner side of the separation tank is provided with a high-efficiency centrifugal extrusion separation mechanism, and the primarily fermented red wine is subjected to solid-liquid separation in a centrifugal and extrusion dual mode, so that the separation speed between the wine liquid and the solid components is higher, the wine liquid separation efficiency is effectively improved, and the wine liquid and the solid components are more thoroughly separated;
the centrifugal extrusion separation mechanism comprises a driving rotating shaft, an installation rotating pipe, a stepped bottom box, a connecting top box, a limiting outer ring, a driving swing rod, an extrusion filter screen, a fixed base plate, a bundling rope, a limiting guide groove, a counterweight lifting disc, a traction wheel, a connecting vertical bar, a centrifugal bent plate, a transmission rope, an elastic silica gel sleeve, a protective ring, a protective conical ring, a limiting bottom plate, an anti-skid guide groove and a liquid drainage pore;
the bottom end of an output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a driving rotating shaft at a position corresponding to the middle part of the inner side of the separation tank, the middle part of the bottom end of the driving rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an installation rotating pipe, the middle part of the bottom end of the installation rotating pipe is fixedly provided with a stepped bottom box at a position corresponding to the bottom part of the inner side of the separation tank, the top end part of the installation rotating pipe is fixedly connected with a connection top box, the edge part of the connection top box is fixedly connected with a limit outer ring through a connecting rod, and a flexible extrusion filter screen is bonded between two adjacent driving swing rods of the driving swing rods in the circumferential direction of the edge part of the outer side of the limit outer ring through the rotating shaft;
a fixed chassis is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the installation rotating pipe, arc-shaped grooves are uniformly formed in the circumferential direction of the edge of the installation rotating pipe, a bundling rope is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the end part of the arc-shaped groove, of the circumferential direction of the edge of the top end of the fixed chassis, and the tail end of the bundling rope is fixedly connected with the inner side of the bottom end of the driving swing rod;
limiting guide grooves are uniformly formed in the circumferential direction of the bottom end of the inner wall of the installation rotating pipe, a counterweight lifting disc is slidably connected to the position, corresponding to the inner side of the limiting guide grooves, inside the installation rotating pipe, traction wheels are uniformly installed in the circumferential direction of the edge of the bottom end of the counterweight lifting disc, and a limiting pipe is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the bottom end of the counterweight lifting disc, of the middle of the top end of the installation rotating pipe;
the connecting vertical bars are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer side of the installation rotating pipe in the circumferential direction, the centrifugal bent plate is installed on the outer side of the connecting vertical bars through rotating shafts connected with the two ends of the vertical bars, a transmission cable is fixedly connected to the top end of the counterweight lifting disc in the circumferential direction, the tail end of the transmission cable penetrates through the side wall of the installation rotating pipe to be connected with the edge of the centrifugal bent plate, and openings at the top end and the bottom end of the elastic silica gel sleeve are respectively and fixedly connected with the top end edge and the bottom end edge of the installation rotating pipe;
the separation tank inner wall bottom corresponds terminal bottom position department of drive pendulum rod and passes through connecting block fixedly connected with guard ring, guard ring top inner circle fixedly connected with protection taper ring, the inboard bottom limit portion of guard ring is provided with spacing bottom plate, the even level of spacing bottom top limit portion circumferencial direction has seted up anti-skidding guide slot, the vertical flowing through of the inboard bottom position department of corresponding anti-skidding guide slot in spacing bottom plate top has seted up the flowing back pore.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:
1. the efficient centrifugal extrusion separation mechanism is arranged, through the cooperation among components in the efficient centrifugal extrusion separation mechanism, when the primarily brewed wine is filtered, the separation efficiency between wine liquid and solid materials is accelerated through an additional centrifugal force applied to the raw materials, and meanwhile, the structure of the raw materials in the centrifugal process is effectively changed through the additional extrusion force applied to the raw materials, so that the wine liquid in the raw materials is easier to discharge, the filtering process of the wine is effectively optimized, the separation between the wine liquid and liquid components in a mixture is quicker, the filtering efficiency of the wine is effectively improved, and through the extrusion of the raw materials, the separation between the wine liquid and the solid materials is more thorough, the residue of the wine liquid in the solid materials is reduced, and the wine liquid yield of unit raw materials is effectively improved;
through the regulation to the subassembly weight, make the produced centrifugal force of centrifugal bent plate when enough force elastic silica gel cover outwards to expand, also can drive pendulum rod and extrusion filter screen and overcome centrifugal force and inwards extrude, the conversion between centrifugation and the extrusion force has been realized, thereby only through changing the rotational speed of rotating motor alright with centrifugal force and pressure to the raw materials received carry out the synchronization regulation, the effectual use convenience that has improved the device, through the traction wheel transmit to the motion between counter weight lifting disk and the receipts bundle rope, realized the enlargeing to counter weight lifting disk displacement, ensured that the contraction volume of receipts bundle rope is twice of counter weight lifting disk all the time, thereby ensured that drive pendulum rod and extrusion filter screen can move about sufficient displacement volume to elastic silica gel cover, optimized this mechanism operation process.
2. The cleaning and deslagging circulating mechanism is arranged, through mutual matching of all components in the cleaning and deslagging circulating mechanism, after solid-liquid separation of outside grape red wine, the inside of the separation tank is driven to deform through contraction of an electric telescopic rod, residual solid materials in the separation tank are timely discharged out of the inside of the separation tank through centrifugal force, and meanwhile, through the height arrangement of a limiting plug and a sealing plug, the opening of a cleaning hole is realized while a discharge bent pipe is sealed, so that waste water generated by washing is effectively prevented from entering the inside of the discharge bent pipe to pollute the discharge bent pipe, and the cleaning effect of the separation tank is effectively improved;
through the design of hydrojet tubule aperture and length diverse for the limit sprays the distance diverse when washing liquid is by the terminal blowout of hydrojet tubule, simultaneously through the slope design of hydrojet tubule, makes it can follow rotation inner ring circumferencial direction and carry out slow rotation at the in-process that carries out washing liquid and spray, and then the effectual spraying scope that improves washing liquid, the effectual cleaning performance.
3. In conclusion, through the mutual cooperation between high-efficient centrifugal extrusion separating mechanism and the clearance sediment circulation mechanism, the filtration of grape red wine and the cleaning process of knockout drum have been optimized, through the simple change of lift stem and spacing kicking block position, the motion transmission that will install the rotating pipe is to inside the sediment circulation mechanism is arranged in the clearance, change the motion form of centrifugation bent plate and drive pendulum rod simultaneously, ensure that high-efficient centrifugal extrusion separating mechanism can normally carry out centrifugation and extrusion to the raw materials when filtering, and drive pendulum rod and extrusion filter screen can keep the toper structure again in the cleaning process, so that the discharge of solid material, the device's use has been optimized.
4. The material loading protection mechanism is arranged, through the mutual matching between each component inside the material loading protection mechanism, in the adding process of raw materials, through protecting the top of the separation tank, the raw materials in the adding process are effectively prevented from splashing from the inside of the separation tank and polluting the surrounding environment, the raw materials are isolated through the protection of the rotating motor, the raw materials are effectively prevented from being polluted by the contact between the raw materials and the rotating motor, meanwhile, the normal operation of the rotating motor is also prevented from being influenced by the raw materials, the use safety of the device is improved, the guide of the guide conical ring and the rotating conical cover to the raw materials is realized, the raw materials can be added into the separation tank in a proper range, the adding process of the raw materials is optimized, and the adding process of the raw materials is safer and more convenient.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the steps of the process of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the interior of the separation tank of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning ring pipe installation of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the high-efficiency centrifugal extrusion separation mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the driving swing link mounting of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the fixed chassis mounting configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning and deslagging cyclic mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the installation of the protective undercover of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a feed guard mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the centrifugal flexural plate of this invention;
reference numbers in the figures: 1. a separation tank; 2. mounting a cross beam; 3. rotating the motor;
4. a high-efficiency centrifugal extrusion separation mechanism; 401. driving the rotating shaft; 402. installing a rotating pipe; 403. a stepped bottom box; 404. connecting a top box; 405. a limiting outer ring; 406. driving a swing rod; 407. extruding the filter screen; 408. fixing the chassis; 409. a cable is collected; 410. a limiting guide groove; 411. a counterweight lifting plate; 412. a traction wheel; 413. connecting the vertical bars; 414. centrifugally bending the plate; 415. a transmission cable; 416. an elastic silica gel sleeve; 417. a guard ring; 418. a protective cone ring; 419. a limiting bottom plate; 420. an anti-slip guide groove; 421. fine drainage holes;
5. cleaning a slag discharge circulating mechanism; 501. lifting the core column; 502. a limiting top block; 503. a limiting conical block; 504. limiting a taper hole; 505. installing a top ring; 506. a guide bottom ring; 507. mounting a flat ring; 508. an electric telescopic rod; 509. a protective undercover; 510. a discharge elbow; 511. a sealing valve; 512. cleaning the holes; 513. a liquid discharge thick pipe; 514. a limiting plug; 515. a sealing plug; 516. a waste discharge hopper; 517. deslagging square tubes; 518. rotating the round box; 519. driving the paddle; 520. cleaning a scraper; 521. a liquid inlet pipe; 522. draining the liquid; 523. cleaning the annular pipe; 524. cleaning the spray head; 525. a liquid guiding upper pipe; 526. installing a ring pipe; 527. rotating the inner ring; 528. a liquid spraying thin tube; 529. a limiting bottom ring;
6. a feeding protection mechanism; 601. installing a hoop; 602. a material guiding conical ring; 603. a feeding baffle ring; 604. a protective outer cover; 605. connecting the bent plates; 606. a protective side plate; 607. a protective inner cover; 608. the cone cover is rotated.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1, the invention provides a technical scheme, a method for processing grape red wine, which comprises the following steps;
s1, preliminary preparation and fermentation: selecting proper grape varieties for picking and cleaning, crushing and removing stems of the grapes after simple treatment, and then filling jam obtained after crushing into a fermentation tank for primary fermentation;
s2, filtering and separating: discharging a solid-liquid mixture obtained by primary fermentation from a fermentation tank, pouring the solid-liquid mixture into the separation tank 1 through a material guide conical ring 602, performing double separation on the mixture through an extrusion filter screen 407 and a centrifugal bent plate 414, and discharging and collecting separated liquid components through a discharge bent pipe 510;
s3, cleaning and deslagging: after the limiting conical block 503 is matched with the limiting conical hole 504, the limiting bottom plate 419 is driven to rotate, the rest waste residues are discharged out of the separating tank 1 through centrifugal force, and the inner wall of the separating tank 1 and the extrusion filter screen 407 are cleaned synchronously through liquid sprayed by the liquid spraying thin tube 528;
s4, barreling and ageing: filling the separated wine liquid into a specific fermentation barrel for sealing, carrying out storage at a proper position of the sealed fermentation barrel, and starting ageing of the wine liquid;
as shown in fig. 2-11, mounting beams 2 are welded on both sides of the top end of the separation tank 1, a rotating motor 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the mounting beams 2, and the input end of the rotating motor 3 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply;
the inner side of the separation tank 1 is provided with a high-efficiency centrifugal extrusion separation mechanism 4, and the primarily fermented red wine is subjected to solid-liquid separation in a centrifugal and extrusion dual mode, so that the separation speed between the wine liquid and the solid components is higher, the wine liquid separation efficiency is effectively improved, and the wine liquid and the solid components are more thoroughly separated;
the centrifugal extrusion separation mechanism 4 comprises a driving rotating shaft 401, a mounting rotating pipe 402, a ladder bottom box 403, a connecting top box 404, a limiting outer ring 405, a driving swing rod 406, an extrusion filter screen 407, a fixed chassis 408, a bundling rope 409, a limiting guide groove 410, a counterweight lifting disc 411, a traction wheel 412, a connecting vertical bar 413, a centrifugal bent plate 414, a transmission rope 415, an elastic silica gel sleeve 416, a protective ring 417, a protective conical ring 418, a limiting bottom plate 419, an anti-skid guide groove 420 and a liquid drainage pore 421;
the bottom end of an output shaft of the rotating motor 3 is fixedly connected with a driving rotating shaft 401 corresponding to the middle position of the inner side of the separation tank 1, the middle part of the bottom end of the driving rotating shaft 401 is fixedly connected with an installation rotating pipe 402, the middle part of the bottom end of the installation rotating pipe 402 is fixedly provided with a stepped bottom box 403 corresponding to the bottom position of the inner side of the separation tank 1, the edge part of the top end of the installation rotating pipe 402 is fixedly connected with a connection top box 404, the edge part of the connection top box 404 is fixedly connected with a limit outer ring 405 through a connecting rod, and the peripheral direction of the edge part of the outer side of the limit outer ring 405 is rotatably connected with two adjacent driving swing rods 406 of the driving swing rods 406 through the rotating shaft, and a flexible extrusion filter screen 407 is bonded between the two adjacent driving swing rods;
the bottom end inside the installation rotating pipe 402 is fixedly provided with a fixed chassis 408, arc-shaped grooves are uniformly formed in the circumferential direction of the edge of the installation rotating pipe 402, a bundling cable 409 is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the end part of the arc-shaped groove, of the circumferential direction of the edge of the top end of the fixed chassis 408, and the tail end of the bundling cable 409 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the bottom end of the driving swing rod 406;
limiting guide grooves 410 are uniformly formed in the circumferential direction of the bottom end of the inner wall of the installation rotating pipe 402, a counterweight lifting disc 411 is slidably connected to the position, corresponding to the inner side of the limiting guide grooves 410, inside the installation rotating pipe 402, traction wheels 412 are uniformly installed in the circumferential direction of the edge portion of the bottom end of the counterweight lifting disc 411, and a limiting pipe is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the bottom end of the counterweight lifting disc 411, of the middle portion of the top end of the installation rotating pipe 402;
the outer side of the installation rotating pipe 402 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a connecting vertical bar 413 in the circumferential direction, a centrifugal bent plate 414 is installed on the outer side of the connecting vertical bar 413 through a rotating shaft at two ends of the connecting vertical bar 413, a transmission cable 415 is fixedly connected to the circumferential direction of the top end of the counterweight lifting disc 411, the tail end of the transmission cable 415 penetrates through the side wall of the installation rotating pipe 402 to be connected with the side part of the centrifugal bent plate 414, openings at the top end and the bottom end of an elastic silica gel sleeve 416 are respectively and fixedly connected with the top end side part and the bottom end side part of the installation rotating pipe 402, a bundling cable 409 penetrates through the corresponding arc-shaped grooves respectively, the bundling cable 409 penetrates through the bottom end of the installation rotating pipe 402 and the top of the ladder bottom box 403, the bundling cable 409 penetrates through the side wall of the ladder bottom box 403 to be connected with a driving swing rod 406, and the bundling cable 409 is wrapped on the outer side of a traction wheel 412;
the bottom end of the inner wall of the separation tank 1 corresponding to the bottom of the tail end of the driving swing rod 406 is fixedly connected with a protective ring 417 through a connecting block, the inner ring at the top end of the protective ring 417 is fixedly connected with a protective conical ring 418, the bottom edge of the inner side of the protective ring 417 is provided with a limit bottom plate 419, the circumference direction of the top edge of the limit bottom plate 419 is uniformly and horizontally provided with an anti-skid guide groove 420, the bottom edge of the top end of the limit bottom plate 419 corresponding to the inner side of the anti-skid guide groove 420 is vertically penetrated and provided with a liquid drainage pore 421, the ends of the connecting vertical bar 413 and the centrifugal bent plate 414 corresponding to the outer side of the transmission rope 415 are provided with through grooves, the elastic silica gel sleeve 416 is completely coated outside the centrifugal bent plate 414, the edge of the centrifugal bent plate 414 is always tightly adhered to the inner side of the elastic silica gel sleeve 416, the end of the driving swing rod 406 is mutually adhered to the edge of the stepped bottom box 403, the weight of the driving swing rod 406 is far smaller than the weight of the centrifugal bent plate 414, the outer side of the limit bottom plate 419 is tightly adhered to the inner wall of the protective ring 417, through the cooperation among all components in the high-efficient centrifugal extrusion separation mechanism 4, when the grape red wine after primary brewing is filtered, the separation efficiency between the wine liquid and the solid material is accelerated through the additional centrifugal force applied to the raw materials, and meanwhile, the structure of the raw materials in the centrifugal process is effectively changed through the additional extrusion force applied to the raw materials, so that the wine liquid in the raw materials is easier to discharge, the filtering process of the grape red wine is effectively optimized, the wine liquid and the liquid components in the mixture are more quickly separated, the filtering efficiency of the grape red wine is effectively improved, and the wine liquid and the solid material are more thoroughly separated through the extrusion of the raw materials, the residue of the wine liquid in the solid material is reduced, and the wine liquid yield of unit raw materials is effectively improved;
through the adjustment of the weight of the assembly, the centrifugal force generated by the centrifugal bent plate 414 can drive the driving swing rod 406 and the extrusion filter screen 407 to overcome the centrifugal force to extrude inwards while forcing the elastic silica gel sleeve 416 to expand outwards, so that the conversion between the centrifugal force and the extrusion force is realized, the centrifugal force and the pressure on the raw material can be synchronously adjusted only by changing the rotating speed of the rotating motor 3, the use convenience of the device is effectively improved, the motion between the counterweight lifting disc 411 and the bundling cable 409 is transmitted through the traction wheel 412, the amplification of the displacement of the counterweight lifting disc 411 is realized, the contraction of the bundling cable 409 is always twice of that of the counterweight lifting disc 411, the driving swing rod 406 and the extrusion filter screen 407 can move enough to move towards the elastic silica gel sleeve 416, and the operation process of the mechanism is optimized;
the bottom of the separating tank 1 is provided with a cleaning and deslagging circulating mechanism 5, after the wine liquid and the solid components are separated, the solid components left after separation are quickly thrown out of the separating tank 1 through centrifugal force, and meanwhile, the inside of the separating tank 1 is washed by clean water with continuously changed spraying paths in the process of cleaning the solid components, so that the cleaning efficiency of the separating tank 1 is effectively improved;
the cleaning and deslagging circulating mechanism 5 comprises a lifting core column 501, a limiting top block 502, a limiting conical block 503, a limiting conical hole 504, an installation top ring 505, a guide bottom ring 506, an installation flat ring 507, an electric telescopic rod 508, a protective bottom cover 509, a discharge elbow 510, a sealing valve 511, a cleaning hole 512, a liquid discharge thick pipe 513, a limiting plug 514, a sealing plug 515, a waste discharge hopper 516, a deslagging square pipe 517, a rotating round box 518, a driving paddle 519, a cleaning scraper 520, a liquid inlet pipe 521, a liquid guide lower pipe 522, a cleaning annular pipe 523, a cleaning spray head 524, a liquid guide upper pipe 525, an installation ring pipe 526, a rotating inner ring 527, a liquid spray thin pipe 528 and a limiting bottom ring 529;
the middle part of the top end of the limiting bottom plate 419 is fixedly connected with a lifting core column 501 corresponding to the inner position of the installation rotating pipe 402, the middle part of the top end of the lifting core column 501 corresponding to the top end of the counterweight lifting disc 411 is fixedly connected with a limiting top block 502, the edge part of the bottom end of the limiting top block 502 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a limiting conical block 503, and a limiting conical hole 504 is formed in the position, corresponding to the bottom part of the limiting conical block 503, of the edge part of the top end of the counterweight lifting disc 411 in the circumferential direction;
an installation top ring 505 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom end of the limiting bottom plate 419, a guide bottom ring 506 is movably clamped and connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the installation top ring 505, an installation flat ring 507 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide bottom ring 506, an electric telescopic rod 508 is uniformly and fixedly connected to the circumferential direction of the edge portion of the bottom end of the installation flat ring 507, the outer side of the electric telescopic rod 508 penetrates through the bottom of the separation tank 1 and is fixedly connected with the separation tank, and a protective bottom cover 509 is fixedly installed at the position, corresponding to the outer side position of the electric telescopic rod 508, of the bottom of the separation tank 1;
a discharge elbow 510 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the bottom of the separation tank 1, a sealing valve 511 is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the discharge elbow 510, a cleaning hole 512 is formed in the middle of the other side of the bottom of the separation tank 1 in a penetrating manner, a liquid discharge thick pipe 513 is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the bottom end edge portion of the cleaning hole 512, of the bottom end of the separation tank 1, a limiting plug 514 is fixedly mounted at the position, corresponding to the inner side of the cleaning hole 512, of one side of the bottom end of the installation flat ring 507 through a cross frame, a sealing plug 515 is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the top end portion of the discharge elbow 510, of the other side of the bottom end of the installation flat ring 507 through a connecting frame, a lifting core column 501 penetrates through the middles of the stepped bottom box 403, the fixed chassis 408 and the counterweight lifting disc 411, the lifting core column 501 is in sliding connection with the stepped bottom box 403, the fixed chassis 408 and the counterweight lifting disc 411, and the limiting conical block 503 is in a position corresponding to and matched with the limiting conical hole 504;
the limiting plug 514 and the cleaning hole 512 are in the same shape, the outer side of the limiting plug 514 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the cleaning hole 512 in a sliding manner, the sealing plug 515 corresponds to the opening at the top end of the discharge elbow 510, and the sealing plug 515 is matched with the opening at the top end of the discharge elbow 510;
the bottom position of the outer side of the separating tank 1 is fixedly connected with a waste discharge hopper 516 through a connecting rod, the bottom of one side of the waste discharge hopper 516 is fixedly connected with a waste discharge square pipe 517, the middle position of the bottom end of the waste discharge hopper 516 is fixedly provided with a rotary round box 518, the middle part of the inner side of the rotary round box 518 is rotatably connected with a driving blade 519 through a rotary shaft, the outer side of the rotary shaft at the top of the driving blade 519 is fixedly connected with a cleaning scraper 520 corresponding to the bottom position of the inner side of the waste discharge hopper 516, the edge position of one side of the rotary round box 518 is provided with a liquid inlet pipe 521, the edge position of the other side of the rotary round box 518 is fixedly connected with a liquid guide lower pipe 522, the tail end of the liquid guide lower pipe 522 is fixedly connected with a cleaning annular pipe 523 corresponding to the edge position of the inner side of the top of the waste discharge hopper 516, and the outer side of the bottom of the cleaning annular pipe 523 is fixedly connected with a cleaning spray head 524 in an inclined manner;
the transverse end part of the liquid guide lower pipe 522 is fixedly connected with a liquid guide upper pipe 525 through a three-way pipe, the tail end of the liquid guide upper pipe 525 is fixedly connected with an installation ring pipe 526 corresponding to the top end of the inner wall of the separation tank 1, the inner side of the installation ring pipe 526 is embedded and rotatably connected with a rotating inner ring 527, and the middle part of the inner side of the rotating inner ring 527 is fixedly connected with a liquid spray tubule 528 in a penetrating manner;
a limiting bottom ring 529 is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the bottom end of the protective ring 417, of the inner side of the separation tank 1, a rectangular through groove is uniformly formed in the position, corresponding to the bottom end of the limiting bottom ring 529, of the bottom of the separation tank 1 in a penetrating mode, an isolating rubber ring is bonded to the position of the edge of the bottom end of the limiting bottom plate 419, the bottom end of the cleaning scraper 520 is tightly attached to the bottom surface of the inner side of the waste discharge hopper 516, and the end portion of the driving blade 519 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the rotating circular box 518;
the outlets of the cleaning nozzles 524 face the inner wall direction of the waste discharge hopper 516, the included angle between the axial direction of the liquid spray tubules 528 and the diameter direction of the rotating inner ring 527 is thirty degrees, the aperture and the length of the liquid spray tubules 528 periodically change along the circumferential direction of the rotating inner ring 527, through the mutual matching of the components inside the cleaning and residue discharge circulating mechanism 5, after solid-liquid separation of outside grape wine, the inside of the separation tank 1 is driven to deform through the contraction of the electric telescopic rod 508, solid materials remained inside the separation tank 1 are timely discharged out of the inside of the separation tank 1 through centrifugal force, and meanwhile, through the height setting of the limiting plug 514 and the sealing plug 515, the opening of the cleaning holes 512 is realized while the material discharge elbow 510 is sealed, the pollution of waste water generated by washing entering the inside of the material discharge elbow 510 is effectively avoided, and the cleaning effect of the separation tank 1 is effectively improved;
through the design that the aperture and the length of the liquid spraying tubule 528 are different, the limit spraying distance of the cleaning liquid sprayed from the tail end of the liquid spraying tubule 528 is different, and meanwhile, through the inclined design of the liquid spraying tubule 528, the cleaning liquid can slowly rotate along the circumferential direction of the rotating inner ring 527 in the process of spraying the cleaning liquid, so that the spraying range of the cleaning liquid is effectively improved, and the cleaning effect is effectively improved;
the top of the separation tank 1 is provided with a feeding protection mechanism 6, and the raw materials are guided in the process of adding the solid-liquid mixture into the separation tank 1, so that the raw materials are prevented from splashing to the outer side of the separation tank 1, and meanwhile, the rotating motor 3 is protected, and the normal operation of the rotating motor 3 is ensured;
the feeding protection mechanism 6 comprises a mounting hoop 601, a material guide conical ring 602, a feeding baffle ring 603, a protection outer cover 604, a connecting bent plate 605, a protection side plate 606, a protection inner cover 607 and a rotating conical cover 608;
the top of the inner side of the separation tank 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting hoop 601, the top of the mounting hoop 601 is provided with a guide conical ring 602 through bolts, the top edge of the separation tank 1 is provided with a feeding baffle ring 603 corresponding to the positions of the two sides of the mounting beam 2, the top edge of the feeding baffle ring 603 is fixedly connected with a protective outer cover 604, the two protective outer covers 604 are connected with each other through a connecting bent plate 605 at the end part, the top end of the separation tank 1 corresponding to the positions of the two ends of the mounting beam 2 is fixedly connected with a protective side plate 606, the position between the two protective side plates 606 corresponding to the position of the outer side of the rotating motor 3 is fixedly connected with a protective inner cover 607, the position of the outer side of the driving rotating shaft 401 corresponding to the top end of the top box 404 is sleeved with a rotating conical cover 608, the discharge end of the guide conical ring 602 is positioned in the top area of the inner ring 405 of the limiting outer ring, the tail end of the rotating conical cover 608 is positioned in the outer area of the top box 404, and the feeding protection mechanism 6 is mutually matched, in the interpolation in-process of raw materials, through protecting knockout drum 1 top, the effectual raw materials that have prevented to add the in-process splashes and goes out to cause the pollution to peripheral environment from knockout drum 1 is inside, keep apart through the protection to rotating electrical machines 3, the effectual raw materials of having avoided receiving the pollution with the contact between the rotating electrical machines 3, the normal operating of raw materials influence rotating electrical machines 3 has also been avoided simultaneously, the safety in utilization of the device has been improved, through guide conical ring 602 and the guide of rotation conical cover 608 to the raw materials, ensured that the raw materials can add the inside of knockout drum 1 in suitable within range, the interpolation process of raw materials has been optimized, make the interpolation process of raw materials safe convenient more.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: in the practical application process of the invention, before filtering the primarily brewed grape red wine, the mixture to be separated and filtered is added into the separation tank 1, the edge part of the separation tank 1 is protected by the feeding baffle ring 603 and the protective outer cover 604, so that the pollution around the equipment caused by the sputtering of the raw materials from the top part to the outside of the separation tank 1 in the adding process is prevented, the position of the protective outer cover 604 is fixed by the connecting bent plate 605, the two protective outer covers 604 can be normally installed at the two sides of the installation beam 2, the rotary motor 3 is protected and isolated by the protective side plate 606 and the protective inner cover 607, the direct contact between the raw materials and the shell of the rotary motor 3 is prevented, the material guide conical ring 602 is installed in the separation tank 1 by the installation hoop 601, the raw materials in the adding process are guided by the material guide conical ring 602 and the rotary conical cover 608, ensuring that the raw material can enter the interior of the separation tank 1 from the gap between the connecting top box 404 and the limiting outer ring 405;
in the process of adding raw materials into the separation tank 1 for solid-liquid separation, in order to improve the efficiency of solid-liquid separation and the yield of unit raw material wine liquid, extra force needs to be applied to the raw materials during filtration to accelerate solid-liquid separation, as the raw materials are added into the separation tank 1 from the space between the connecting top box 404 and the limiting outer ring 405, the driving swing rod 406 and the extrusion filter screen 407 gradually expand outwards under the extrusion of the raw materials, the tightening cable 409 is gradually tightened, after a proper amount of raw materials are added into the separation tank 1, the rotating motor 3 is started to drive the driving rotating shaft 401 and the installation rotating pipe 402 to rotate, the installation rotating pipe 402 drives the components installed on the installation rotating pipe to synchronously rotate in the rotating process, the centrifugal bent plate 414 gradually expands outwards along the outer side of the installation rotating pipe 402 under the action of centrifugal force, and the force acts on the elastic silica gel sleeve 416 in the expanding and swinging process of the centrifugal bent plate 414, the elastic silica gel sleeve 416 is gradually expanded outwards;
meanwhile, a traction force is applied to the transmission cable 415 in the swinging process of the centrifugal bending plate 414, so that the transmission cable 415 drives the counterweight lifting disc 411 to gradually slide upwards along the limiting guide groove 410, in the process that the counterweight lifting disc 411 slides upwards, the traction wheel 412 is synchronously driven to move upwards, along with the rising of the traction wheel 412, the bundling rope 409 is gradually tightened and shrinks towards the inside of the installation rotating pipe 402, thereby driving the bottom end of the driving swing rod 406 to swing towards the installation rotating pipe 402 through the contraction rope 409, so that the extrusion filter screen 407 and the elastic silica gel sleeve 416 gradually approach to each other, and the raw materials between the extrusion filter screen 407 and the elastic silica gel sleeve are clamped, thereby driving the raw materials to synchronously rotate, gradually separating the liquid components in the raw materials from the solid components in the rotating process, and the red wine passes through the liquid discharge pore 421 and the extrusion filter screen 407 and drops to the bottom of the separation tank 1, so as to filter the primarily fermented red wine;
after the raw materials are subjected to solid-liquid separation, the separated wine liquid is discharged out of the separation tank 1 through a discharge elbow 510 and a sealing valve 511 at the bottom of the separation tank 1, the remaining solid materials in the raw materials are accumulated at the top of a limit bottom plate 419, the solid materials need to be discharged out of the separation tank 1 in time, after one-stage wine separation is completed, the interior of the separation tank 1 is cleaned, after the wine liquid in the separation tank 1 is exhausted, the rotating speed of a rotating motor 3 is reduced, the rotating motor drives a driving rotating shaft 401, a mounting rotating pipe 402 and upper components thereof to rotate at a slow speed, an electric telescopic rod 508 is started to drive a mounting flat ring 507 and the components thereon to move downwards, a lifting core column 501 and a limit top block 502 are driven to synchronously move downwards through the limit bottom plate 419, so that the limit conical block 503 and the limit conical hole 504 are matched with each other, the rotation of the mounting rotating pipe 402 is transmitted to the lifting core column 501 and the limit top block 502 through a counterweight lifting disc 411, the limiting bottom plate 419 is driven to synchronously rotate by the lifting core column 501;
the limiting bottom plate 419 is limited and guided through the mutual matching between the mounting top ring 505 and the guide bottom ring 506, so that the normal rotation of the limiting bottom plate 419 is ensured, the limiting bottom plate 419 is driven by the electric telescopic rod 508 to descend, simultaneously, the limiting plug 514 and the sealing plug 515 synchronously descend along with the mounting flat ring 507, the top of the discharge elbow 510 is sealed through the sealing plug 515, the limiting plug 514 descends from the inside of the cleaning hole 512 and enters the liquid discharge thick pipe 513, and the separation tank 1 is communicated with the liquid discharge thick pipe 513;
the rotating motor 3 is enabled to resume high-speed rotation again, and the position of the counterweight lifting disc 411 is restrained by the limiting jacking block 502 and cannot continue to rise, so that the centrifugal bent plate 414 cannot stretch outwards in the rotating process of the installation rotating pipe 402, and the driving swing rod 406 and the extrusion filter screen 407 are in conical distribution under the action of centrifugal force;
in the formal cleaning stage, the residual solid materials at the top of the limiting bottom plate 419 are thrown out of the separating tank 1 from the rectangular through groove by high-speed rotation, meanwhile, the solid materials extruded on the inner side of the filter screen 407 gradually slide to the top of the limiting bottom plate 419 by centrifugal force, the solid materials discharged from the separating tank 1 from the rectangular through groove are collected by the waste discharge hopper 516, meanwhile, external cleaning solution is introduced into the rotating round box 518 by the liquid inlet pipe 521, the driving blade 519 is driven to rotate in the process that the cleaning solution flows through the inside of the rotating round box 518, the cleaning scraper 520 is driven to rotate by the driving blade 519, and the bottom of the waste discharge hopper 516 is scraped by the rotation of the cleaning scraper 520, so that the solid materials collected in the waste discharge hopper 516 can be discharged from the slag discharge square pipe 517 more quickly;
the washing liquid gets into inside clearance ring pipe 523 through drain down pipe 522, and spout to the inside wall of waste discharge bucket 516 via clearance shower nozzle 524, wash it simply, thereby prevent solid material adhesion on the inside wall of waste discharge bucket 516, lead to inside installation ring pipe 526 with washing liquid through drain up pipe 525, and make washing liquid spout inside knockout drum 1 through knockout drum 528, through washing liquid knockout drum 528 from the reaction force drive that produces when spouting rotation 527 inner ring and slowly rotate, and because the aperture and the length diverse of knockout drum 528, thereby make the distance and the height diverse of the different knockout drum 528 spun liquid stream of feed liquor, thereby clear up the inside knockout drum 1 through knockout drum 528 spun washing liquid, and discharge the waste liquid that the clearance produced into waste discharge bucket 516 via clearance hole 512.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A grape red wine processing method is characterized in that: comprises the following steps;
s1, preliminary preparation and fermentation: selecting proper grape varieties for picking and cleaning, crushing and removing stems of the grapes after simple treatment, and then filling jam obtained after crushing into a fermentation tank for primary fermentation;
s2, filtering and separating: discharging a solid-liquid mixture obtained by primary fermentation from a fermentation tank, pouring the solid-liquid mixture into a separation tank (1) through a material guide conical ring (602), performing double separation on the mixture through an extrusion filter screen (407) and a centrifugal bent plate (414), and discharging and collecting separated liquid components through a discharge bent pipe (510);
s3, cleaning and deslagging: after the limiting conical block (503) is matched with the limiting conical hole (504), the limiting bottom plate (419) is driven to rotate, the rest waste residues are discharged out of the separating tank (1) through centrifugal force, and the inner wall of the separating tank (1) and the extrusion filter screen (407) are cleaned synchronously through liquid sprayed from the liquid spraying thin tube (528);
s4, barreling and ageing: and (3) filling the separated wine liquid into a specific fermentation barrel for sealing, carrying the sealed fermentation barrel at a proper position for storage, and starting the wine liquid ageing.
2. A grape wine processing method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that mounting beams (2) are welded on both sides of the top end of the separation tank (1), a rotating motor (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the mounting beams (2), and the input end of the rotating motor (3) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply;
the inner side of the separation tank (1) is provided with a high-efficiency centrifugal extrusion separation mechanism (4), and the primarily fermented red wine is subjected to solid-liquid separation in a centrifugal and extrusion dual mode, so that the separation speed between wine liquid and solid components is higher, the wine liquid separation efficiency is effectively improved, and the wine liquid and the solid components are more thoroughly separated;
the centrifugal extrusion separation mechanism (4) comprises a driving rotating shaft (401), an installation rotating pipe (402), a ladder bottom box (403), a connection top box (404), a limit outer ring (405), a driving swing rod (406), an extrusion filter screen (407), a fixed chassis (408), a bundling rope (409), a limit guide groove (410), a counterweight lifting disc (411), a traction wheel (412), a connection vertical bar (413), a centrifugal bent plate (414), a transmission rope (415), an elastic silica gel sleeve (416), a protection ring (417), a protection conical ring (418), a limit bottom plate (419), an anti-skidding guide groove (420) and a drainage pore (421);
the bottom end of an output shaft of the rotating motor (3) is fixedly connected with a driving rotating shaft (401) corresponding to the middle position of the inner side of the separation tank (1), the middle part of the bottom end of the driving rotating shaft (401) is fixedly connected with an installation rotating pipe (402), the middle part of the bottom end of the installation rotating pipe (402) corresponding to the bottom position of the inner side of the separation tank (1) is fixedly provided with a ladder bottom box (403), the edge part of the top end of the installation rotating pipe (402) is fixedly connected with a top box (404), the edge part of the connection top box (404) is fixedly connected with a limiting outer ring (405) through a connecting rod, and a flexible extrusion filter screen (407) is bonded between two adjacent driving swing rods (406) of the driving swing rods (406) in the circumferential direction of the outer side edge part of the limiting outer ring (405) through the rotating shaft;
a fixed chassis (408) is fixedly installed at the bottom end inside the installation rotating pipe (402), arc-shaped grooves are uniformly formed in the circumferential direction of the edge of the installation rotating pipe (402), a bundling rope (409) is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the end part of the arc-shaped groove, of the circumferential direction of the edge of the top end of the fixed chassis (408), and the tail end of the bundling rope (409) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the bottom end of the driving swing rod (406);
limiting guide grooves (410) are uniformly formed in the circumferential direction of the bottom end of the inner wall of the installation rotating pipe (402), a counterweight lifting disc (411) is connected to the position, corresponding to the inner side of the limiting guide grooves (410), in the installation rotating pipe (402) in a sliding mode, traction wheels (412) are uniformly installed in the circumferential direction of the edge of the bottom end of the counterweight lifting disc (411), and a limiting pipe is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the bottom end of the counterweight lifting disc (411), in the middle of the top end of the installation rotating pipe (402);
the installation rotating pipe (402) is uniformly and fixedly connected with a connecting vertical bar (413) in the circumferential direction of the outer side of the installation rotating pipe (402), the centrifugal bent plate (414) is installed on the outer side of the connecting vertical bar (413) through rotating shafts at two ends of the connecting vertical bar (413), a transmission cable (415) is fixedly connected in the circumferential direction of the top end of the counterweight lifting disc (411), the tail end of the transmission cable (415) penetrates through the side wall of the installation rotating pipe (402) to be connected with the edge part of the centrifugal bent plate (414), and openings at the top end and the bottom end of the elastic silica gel sleeve (416) are respectively and fixedly connected with the edge part at the top end and the edge part at the bottom end of the installation rotating pipe (402);
separation tank (1) inner wall bottom corresponds drive pendulum rod (406) terminal bottom position department and passes through connecting block fixedly connected with guard ring (417), guard ring (417) top inner circle fixedly connected with protection awl ring (418), guard ring (417) inboard bottom limit portion is provided with spacing bottom plate (419), antiskid guide slot (420) have been seted up to spacing bottom plate (419) top limit portion circumferencial direction uniform level, perpendicular running through of corresponding antiskid guide slot (420) inboard bottom position department in spacing bottom plate (419) top has seted up flowing back pore (421).
3. A wine processing method as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bunched cable (409) passes through the corresponding arc-shaped grooves respectively, the bunched cable (409) passes through the bottom end of the installation rotating pipe (402) and the top of the ladder bottom box (403), the bunched cable (409) passes through the side wall of the ladder bottom box (403) and is connected with the driving swing rod (406), and the bunched cable (409) is wrapped outside the traction wheel (412).
4. The wine processing method according to claim 2, wherein the connecting vertical bar (413) and the centrifugal bent plate (414) are provided with through grooves at positions corresponding to the outer sides of the transmission cables (415), the elastic silica gel sleeve (416) completely covers the outer side of the centrifugal bent plate (414), and the edge of the centrifugal bent plate (414) is always tightly attached to the inner side of the elastic silica gel sleeve (416).
5. A wine processing method as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that the end of the driving swing link (406) is engaged with the edge of the stepped bottom box (403), the weight of the driving swing link (406) is much less than that of the centrifugal bending plate (414), and the outer side of the limiting bottom plate (419) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the guard ring (417).
6. A grape wine processing method according to claim 2, characterized in that the bottom of the separation tank (1) is provided with a cleaning and deslagging circulation mechanism (5), after the wine and the solid components are separated, the solid components left after the separation are rapidly thrown out of the separation tank (1) through centrifugal force, and meanwhile, the inside of the separation tank (1) is washed by clean water with continuously changed spraying paths in the process of cleaning the solid components, so that the cleaning efficiency of the separation tank (1) is effectively improved;
the cleaning and deslagging circulating mechanism (5) comprises a lifting core column (501), a limiting top block (502), a limiting conical block (503), a limiting conical hole (504), a mounting top ring (505), a guiding bottom ring (506), a mounting flat ring (507), an electric telescopic rod (508), a protective bottom cover (509), a discharging elbow (510), a sealing valve (511), a cleaning hole (512), a discharging thick pipe (513), a limiting plug (514), a sealing plug (515), a discharging hopper (516), a deslagging square pipe (517), a rotating round box (518), a driving paddle (519), a cleaning scraper (520), a liquid inlet pipe (521), a liquid guide lower pipe (522), a cleaning annular pipe (523), a cleaning sprayer (524), a liquid guide upper pipe (525), a mounting ring (526), a rotating inner ring (527), a liquid spray thin pipe (528) and a limiting bottom ring (529);
a lifting core column (501) is fixedly connected to the position corresponding to the inner position of the rotating pipe (402) in the middle of the top end of the limiting bottom plate (419), a limiting top block (502) is fixedly connected to the position corresponding to the top end of the counterweight lifting disc (411) in the middle of the top end of the lifting core column (501), a limiting conical block (503) is uniformly and fixedly connected to the edge of the bottom end of the limiting top block (502), and a limiting conical hole (504) is formed in the position corresponding to the bottom of the limiting conical block (503) in the circumferential direction of the edge of the top end of the counterweight lifting disc (411);
an installation top ring (505) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom end of the limiting bottom plate (419), a guide bottom ring (506) is movably clamped and connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the installation top ring (505), an installation flat ring (507) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide bottom ring (506), electric telescopic rods (508) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the edge portion of the bottom end of the installation flat ring (507) in the circumferential direction, the outer side of each electric telescopic rod (508) penetrates through the bottom of the separation tank (1) and is fixedly connected with the separation tank, and a protective bottom cover (509) is fixedly installed at the position, corresponding to the outer side of each electric telescopic rod (508), of the bottom of the outer side of the separation tank (1);
a discharge elbow (510) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the bottom of the separation tank (1), a sealing valve (511) is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the discharge elbow (510), a cleaning hole (512) is formed in the middle of the other side of the bottom of the separation tank (1) in a penetrating manner, a liquid discharge thick pipe (513) is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the bottom end edge of the cleaning hole (512), of the bottom end of the separation tank (1), a limiting plug (514) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom end of the installation flat ring (507) in a position corresponding to the inner side of the cleaning hole (512) through a cross frame, and a sealing plug (515) is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the top end of the discharge elbow (510), of the other side of the bottom end of the installation flat ring (507);
a waste discharge hopper (516) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the outer side of the separating tank (1) through a connecting rod, the bottom of one side of the waste discharge hopper (516) is fixedly connected with a slag discharge square pipe (517), the middle position of the bottom end of the waste discharge hopper (516) is fixedly provided with a rotary round box (518), the middle part of the inner side of the rotating round box (518) is rotationally connected with a driving blade (519) through a rotating shaft, a cleaning scraper (520) is fixedly connected at the position of the outer side of the rotating shaft at the top of the driving paddle (519) corresponding to the bottom end of the inner side of the waste discharge hopper (516), a liquid inlet pipe (521) is arranged at the edge part of one side of the rotary round box (518), the other side part of the rotating round box (518) is fixedly connected with a liquid guide lower pipe (522), the tail end of the liquid guide lower pipe (522) is fixedly connected with a cleaning annular pipe (523) corresponding to the edge part of the inner side of the top end of the waste discharge hopper (516), the outer sides of the bottom ends of the cleaning annular pipes (523) are fixedly connected with cleaning nozzles (524) in an inclined manner;
the horizontal end part of the liquid guide lower pipe (522) is fixedly connected with a liquid guide upper pipe (525) through a three-way pipe, the tail end of the liquid guide upper pipe (525) is fixedly connected with an installation ring pipe (526) corresponding to the top end of the inner wall of the separation tank (1), the inner side of the installation ring pipe (526) is embedded and rotatably connected with a rotating inner ring (527), and the middle part of the inner side of the rotating inner ring (527) is fixedly connected with a liquid spray thin pipe (528) in a penetrating way;
the inner side of the separation tank (1) corresponds to the bottom end position of the protective ring (417) and is fixedly connected with a limiting bottom ring (529), the bottom of the separation tank (1) corresponds to the bottom position of the limiting bottom ring (529) and is uniformly provided with a rectangular through groove in a penetrating mode, and an isolation rubber ring is bonded at the bottom end edge position of the limiting bottom plate (419).
7. The wine red wine processing method according to claim 6, wherein the lifting stem column (501) penetrates through the middle parts of the stepped bottom box (403), the fixed base plate (408) and the counterweight lifting disc (411), the lifting stem column (501) is in sliding connection with the stepped bottom box (403), the fixed base plate (408) and the counterweight lifting disc (411), and the limiting conical block (503) corresponds to and fits with the limiting conical hole (504);
spacing stopper (514) are the same with clearance hole (512) shape, and closely slide between the outside of spacing stopper (514) and clearance hole (512) inner wall and laminate, sealing plug (515) correspond each other with row material return bend (510) top opening, and agree with each other between sealing plug (515) and row material return bend (510) top opening.
8. A wine processing method as claimed in claim 6, characterised in that the bottom end of the cleaning scraper (520) is closely attached to the bottom surface of the inner side of the waste discharge hopper (516), and the end of the driving blade (519) is closely attached to the inner wall of the rotary round box (518);
the export of clearance shower nozzle (524) all is towards waste discharge hopper (516) inner wall direction, the axis direction of hydrojet tubule (528) is thirty degrees with the contained angle that rotates inner ring (527) diametric (al), and the aperture and the length of hydrojet tubule (528) are periodic variation along rotating inner ring (527) circumferencial direction.
9. A wine processing method according to claim 2, characterized in that the separation tank (1) is provided with a feeding protection mechanism (6) at the top, which guides the raw material in the process of adding the solid-liquid mixture into the separation tank (1) so as to prevent the raw material from splashing outside the separation tank (1) and protect the rotating motor (3) at the same time, thus ensuring the normal operation of the rotating motor (3);
the feeding protection mechanism (6) comprises a mounting hoop ring (601), a material guide conical ring (602), a feeding baffle ring (603), a protection outer cover (604), a connecting bent plate (605), a protection side plate (606), a protection inner cover (607) and a rotating conical cover (608);
the utility model discloses a separation tank, including knockout drum (1) inboard top fixedly connected with installation hoop (601), guide taper ring (602) is installed through the bolt in installation hoop (601) top, knockout drum (1) top limit portion corresponds installation crossbeam (2) both sides position department and installs material loading fender ring (603), material loading fender ring (603) top limit portion fixedly connected with protection dustcoat (604), two connect bent plate (605) interconnect through the tip between protection dustcoat (604), knockout drum (1) top corresponds installation crossbeam (2) both ends position department fixedly connected with protection curb plate (606), corresponds between two protection curb plate (606) and rotates motor (3) outside position department fixedly connected with protection inner cover (607), the rotation taper cover (608) has been cup jointed to drive pivot (401) outside correspondence connection STB (404) top position department.
10. A wine processing method as claimed in claim 9, characterised in that the discharge end of the guide cone ring (602) is located in the top area of the inner ring of the limiting outer ring (405), and the end of the rotating cone cover (608) is located in the outer area of the connecting top box (404).
CN202111568392.8A 2021-12-16 2021-12-16 Grape red wine processing method Active CN114085725B (en)

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CN211255865U (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-08-14 温艳霞 Extrusion equipment is used in grape wine production
CN111254026A (en) * 2020-03-21 2020-06-09 陈晓斌 Fermentation processing method of healthy wine brewing raw material
CN213285863U (en) * 2020-06-03 2021-05-28 宁夏安广恒信息科技有限公司 Wine is made and is used lees separator
CN213596241U (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-07-02 中法合营王朝葡萄酿酒有限公司 Filter equipment is used in grape wine fermentation
CN214612384U (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-11-05 宁夏迦百农葡萄酒文化传播有限公司 Automatic slag removal device is used in grape wine production
CN112662496A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-04-16 承德德隆酿酒有限公司 Production process and preparation device of healthy fruit wine
CN215050054U (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-12-07 新疆华兴庄园酒业有限公司 Filtration of fermentation cylinder is used in grape wine processing

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114558371A (en) * 2022-03-23 2022-05-31 长睿生物技术(成都)有限公司 Bacterium zymotic fluid separator
CN114558371B (en) * 2022-03-23 2023-08-11 长睿生物技术(成都)有限公司 Bacterial fermentation liquid separation device
CN114719186A (en) * 2022-04-12 2022-07-08 金文彬 Underwater pressure regulating type explosion-proof pressure vessel
CN114719186B (en) * 2022-04-12 2023-12-08 义乌市奥飞创意设计有限公司 Underwater pressure-regulating type explosion-proof pressure vessel
CN116790338A (en) * 2023-08-29 2023-09-22 南京农业大学三亚研究院 Tropical fruit fermentation device and application method thereof
CN116790338B (en) * 2023-08-29 2023-11-03 南京农业大学三亚研究院 Tropical fruit fermentation device and application method thereof

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