CN114085687B - Radial flow hydrolysis tower and application - Google Patents

Radial flow hydrolysis tower and application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114085687B
CN114085687B CN202111360345.4A CN202111360345A CN114085687B CN 114085687 B CN114085687 B CN 114085687B CN 202111360345 A CN202111360345 A CN 202111360345A CN 114085687 B CN114085687 B CN 114085687B
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hydrolysis
plate
radial flow
tower
area
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CN114085687A (en
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朱廷钰
李玉然
王斌
林玉婷
许志成
曹强
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Institute of Process Engineering of CAS
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/34Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by catalytic conversion of impurities to more readily removable materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/002Removal of contaminants
    • C10K1/003Removal of contaminants of acid contaminants, e.g. acid gas removal
    • C10K1/004Sulfur containing contaminants, e.g. hydrogen sulfide

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a radial flow hydrolysis tower and application thereof, comprising an air inlet area, a hydrolysis catalysis area and an air outlet area; the hydrolysis catalysis area is arranged below the gas inlet area and is separated by baffle plates; the hydrolysis catalyst zone comprises at least 2 hydrolysis sections; the hydrolysis part is arranged around the gas outlet area; the side wall of the hydrolysis part is a rectifying shutter group; the rectifying louver board group comprises at least 5 rectifying louver boards; the minimum vertical distance between adjacent rectifying shutter plates is 80-120mm; the hydrolysis part and the gas outlet area are separated by adopting a pressure equalizing plate; the height of the pressure equalizing plate is less than that of the hydrolysis part. The rectifying louver boards are used as the side walls of the hydrolysis part, the function of moderating airflow can be achieved, gas-solid point contact of the pore plates is improved into surface contact, the gas-solid contact area is increased exponentially, and meanwhile, the resistance in the tower is reduced, so that the utilization rate of the hydrolysis catalyst can be effectively improved, and the conversion effect can be remarkably enhanced.

Description

Radial flow hydrolysis tower and application
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of blast furnace gas purification, in particular to a flowing water hydrolysis tower and application thereof.
Background
At present, the steel production in China is mainly long-flow, which accounts for nearly 90%, a large amount of coal gas can be produced as a byproduct in the blast furnace ironmaking process, and the content of sulfur in the coal gas is high, SO in the flue gas discharged by downstream users 2 Can not meet the requirement of ultra-low emission. The existence form of sulfur in blast furnace gas is complex, mainly comprising organic sulfur COS and inorganic sulfur H 2 S, and therefore, the emphasis of blast furnace gas desulfurization is the removal of COS. The current technical route generally converts organic sulfur into inorganic sulfur H which is easy to remove 2 S, then considering the removal of H according to the load, the sulfur content and the like 2 And S. The hydrolysis conversion method needs medium-temperature hydrolysis conditions, the temperature is 100-200 ℃, and organic sulfur COS is converted into H under the action of a catalyst 2 S。
The hydrolysis tower reactor is generally an axial flow or radial flow reactor, and the radial flow reactor has the obvious characteristics of large flow passage sectional area, small flow velocity, small bed resistance and the like relative to the axial flow reactor, so that the hydrolysis tower is more suitable for adopting the structure.
For example, CN112195043A discloses a blast furnace gas desulfurization device, which is characterized in that blast furnace gas subjected to fine dust removal by a bag-type dust remover is fed into a hydrolysis catalytic tower for hydrolysis catalytic desulfurization, and the blast furnace gas is subjected to hydrolysis catalyst action in the hydrolysis catalytic tower, wherein COS in the blast furnace gas is converted into H 2 And S. However, it provides only one method, and the device is very general, and has no internal specific structure.
CN111500325A discloses a live blast furnace gas organic sulfur hydrolysis device, which is characterized in that a hydrolysis catalyst is placed on the upper part of an internal support beam, at least one layer of catalyst is placed in a reactor, the placement intervals of the catalysts in each layer are equal, the structure is simpler, the device is a typical axial flow reactor, but the system resistance is larger.
In summary, the design of the existing blast furnace gas hydrolysis device is not perfect, and the problems of low utilization rate of the catalyst and poor conversion effect exist.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a radial flow hydrolysis tower and application thereof, and solves the problems of low catalyst utilization rate and poor conversion effect caused by the unreasonable structure design of the conventional hydrolysis tower in the use process.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, the present invention provides a radial flow hydrolysis tower comprising an inlet zone, a hydrolysis catalyst zone, and an outlet zone;
the hydrolysis catalysis area is arranged below the gas inlet area and is separated by baffle plates;
the hydrolysis catalyst zone comprises at least 2 hydrolysis sections;
the hydrolysis part is arranged around the gas outlet area;
the side wall of the hydrolysis part is a rectifying shutter group;
the rectifying louver board group comprises at least 5 rectifying louver boards;
the minimum vertical distance between adjacent rectifying shutter plates is 80-120mm;
the hydrolysis part and the gas outlet area are separated by a pressure equalizing plate;
the height of the pressure equalizing plate is less than that of the hydrolysis part.
The radial flow hydrolysis tower provided by the invention has the advantages that through redesigning the hydrolysis area and adopting the rectifying louver boards as the side wall of the hydrolysis part, the function of moderating airflow can be realized, the gas-solid point contact of the pore plates is improved into surface contact, the gas-solid contact area is increased in a multiple way, and the resistance in the tower is reduced, so that the utilization rate of a hydrolysis catalyst can be effectively improved, and the conversion effect can be obviously enhanced.
In the invention, the air inlet and the catalytic area are divided by the baffle plate, so that the air inlet area and the catalyst are ensured to have relatively independent spaces. The hydrolysis area and the air outlet area are separated by the pressure equalizing plate.
In the invention, the side wall of the hydrolysis part is the side wall which is contacted with the advancing direction of the hydrolysis gas phase, namely the side wall of the device itself can be adopted at the position which is not contacted with the gas phase in the hydrolysis part, such as a cubic hydrolysis part, the side wall through which the gas flow passes and the corresponding side wall are the rectifying shutter group, and the other two side walls are the tower walls of the hydrolysis tower.
In the present invention, the hydrolysis catalyst zone comprises at least 2 hydrolysis parts, for example, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7 hydrolysis parts, but is not limited to the recited values, and other combinations not recited within the range are also applicable.
In the present invention, the number of the straightening louver groups includes at least 5, and for example, may be 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 or 15, but is not limited to the above-mentioned numbers, and other numbers not shown in the above-mentioned range are also applicable, and preferably 5 to 11.
In the present invention, the smallest vertical distance between adjacent rectifying louvers is 80 to 120mm, and may be, for example, 80mm, 82mm, 84mm, 86mm, 88mm, 90mm, 92mm, 94mm, 96mm, 98mm, 100mm, 102mm, 104mm, 106mm, 108mm, 110mm, 112mm, 114mm, 116mm, 118mm, or 120mm, but is not limited to the values listed, and other combinations not listed in this range are also applicable.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rectifying louver includes a first plate and a second plate, and the length of the first plate is greater than the length of the second plate.
Preferably, the first plate has a length of 200 to 350mm and a thickness of 3 to 7mm.
In the present invention, the length of the first plate is 200 to 350mm, and may be, for example, 200mm, 210mm, 220mm, 230mm, 240mm, 250mm, 260mm, 270mm, 280mm, 290mm, 300mm, 310mm, 320mm, 330mm, 340mm or 350mm, but is not limited to the values listed, and other combinations not listed within the range are also applicable.
In the present invention, the thickness of the first plate is 3 to 7mm, and may be, for example, 3mm, 3.5mm, 4mm, 4.5mm, 5mm, 5.5mm, 6mm, 6.5mm or 7mm, but is not limited to the above-mentioned values, and other combinations not mentioned in the range are also applicable.
Preferably, the second plate has a length of 35 to 80mm and a thickness of 3 to 7mm.
In the present invention, the length of the second plate is 35 to 80mm, and may be, for example, 35mm, 40mm, 45mm, 50mm, 55mm, 60mm, 65mm, 70mm, 75mm or 80mm, but is not limited to the values listed, and other combinations not listed in this range are also applicable.
In the present invention, the thickness of the second plate is 3 to 7mm, and may be, for example, 3mm, 3.5mm, 4mm, 4.5mm, 5mm, 5.5mm, 6mm, 6.5mm, or 7mm, but is not limited to the values listed, and other combinations not listed within this range are also applicable.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the angle between the first plate and the centerline of the radial flow hydrolysis column is 30 to 70 °, such as 30 °, 32 °, 34 °, 36 °, 38 °, 40 °, 42 °, 44 °, 46 °, 48 °, 50 °, 52 °, 54 °, 56 °, 58 °, 60 °, 62 °, 64 °, 66 °, 68 °, or 70 °, but not limited to the values listed, and other combinations not listed in this range are also applicable.
Preferably, the angle between the second plate and the centerline of the radial flow hydrolysis column is 30 to 70 °, and may be, for example, 30 °, 32 °, 34 °, 36 °, 38 °, 40 °, 42 °, 44 °, 46 °, 48 °, 50 °, 52 °, 54 °, 56 °, 58 °, 60 °, 62 °, 64 °, 66 °, 68 °, or 70 °, but is not limited to the values recited, and other combinations not listed within this range are equally applicable.
Preferably, the angle between the first and second panels is 60-140 °, for example 60 °, 65 °, 70 °, 75 °, 80 °, 85 °, 90 °, 95 °, 100 °, 105 °, 110 °, 115 °, 120 °, 125 °, 130 °, 135 ° or 140 °, and the like, but is not limited to the recited values, and other values not recited in this range are equally applicable.
Preferably, the opening of the included angle between the first plate and the second plate faces the bottom of the radial flow hydrolysis tower.
In the invention, the specific included angle and orientation of the rectifying louver boards are selected to be beneficial to stabilizing an air-solid contact flow field in the tower and improving the hydrolysis effect. If the included angle or the orientation of the rectifying louver boards are not arranged reasonably, the hydrolysis effect is obviously influenced, the hydrolysis efficiency is reduced, and the conversion rate of the hydrolysis process is obviously reduced.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the height of the pressure equalizer is 46 to 83% of the height of the hydrolysis part, and may be 46%, 48%, 50%, 52%, 54%, 56%, 58%, 60%, 62%, 64%, 66%, 68%, 70%, 72%, 74%, 76%, 78%, 80%, 82%, 83%, or the like, for example, but not limited to the above-mentioned values, and other combinations not shown in the above range are also applicable.
In the invention, the static pressure in the flow dividing channel after passing through the hydrolysis catalyst layer is increased along with the flowing direction of blast furnace gas, while the flow collecting static pressure is always decreased along with the flowing direction, and the pressure equalizing plate with a specific height is arranged to ensure that the pressure difference of the cross section of each channel in each bed layer is not too large, and the height of the pressure equalizing plate is 46-83% of the height of the hydrolysis catalyst layer.
As a preferable embodiment of the present invention, the top of the hydrolysis part is provided with a hydrolysis catalyst inlet.
Preferably, the bottom of the hydrolysis part is provided with a hydrolysis catalyst outlet.
Preferably, the shape of the radial flow hydrolysis column comprises a cuboid or a cylinder.
Preferably, the top of the pressure equalizing plate is provided with an air outlet connected with the air outlet area.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides a method for hydrolyzing organic sulfur in blast furnace gas, the method comprising: the blast furnace gas is subjected to hydrolysis treatment using a radial flow hydrolysis column as described in the first aspect.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the operating pressure of the radial flow hydrolysis column is 0.2 to 0.6MPa, and may be, for example, 0.2MPa, 0.22MPa, 0.24MPa, 0.26MPa, 0.28MPa, 0.3MPa, 0.32MPa, 0.34MPa, 0.36MPa, 0.38MPa, 0.4MPa, 0.42MPa, 0.44MPa, 0.46MPa, 0.48MPa, 0.5MPa, 0.52MPa, 0.54MPa, 0.56MPa, 0.58MPa or 0.6MPa, but not limited to the above values, and other combinations not listed in this range are also applicable.
Preferably, a hydrolysis catalyst layer is arranged in the hydrolysis part.
Preferably, the shape of the catalyst in the hydrolysis catalyst layer includes 1 or a combination of at least 2 of rods, spheres or tablets, preferably a honeycomb shape.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the space velocity in the hydrolysis treatment is 1000-1500h -1 For example, it may be 1000h -1 、1020h -1 、1040h -1 、1060h -1 、1080h -1 、1100h -1 、1120h -1 、1140h -1 、1160h -1 、1180h -1 、1200h -1 、1220h -1 、1240h -1 、1260h -1 、1280h -1 、1300h -1 、1320h -1 、1340h -1 、1360h -1 、1380h -1 、1400h -1 、1420h -1 、1440h -1 、1460h -1 、1480h -1 Or 1500h -1 And the like, but are not limited to the recited values, and other combinations not recited within the ranges are equally applicable.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the temperature of the hydrolysis treatment is 130 to 140 ℃, and may be, for example, 130 ℃, 131 ℃, 132 ℃, 133 ℃, 134 ℃, 135 ℃, 136 ℃, 137 ℃, 138 ℃, 139 ℃ or 140 ℃, but is not limited to the above-mentioned values, and other combinations not shown in the above-mentioned range are also applicable.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the hydrolysis method comprises: performing hydrolysis treatment on the blast furnace gas by using the radial flow hydrolysis tower according to the first aspect;
the working pressure of the radial flow hydrolysis tower is 0.2-0.6MPa;
a hydrolysis catalyst layer is arranged in the hydrolysis part; the shape of the catalyst in the hydrolysis catalyst layer comprises 1 or a combination of at least 2 of rod-shaped, spherical or flake-shaped catalysts;
the space velocity in the hydrolysis treatment is 1000-1500h -1 (ii) a The temperature of the hydrolysis treatment is 130-140 ℃.
Compared with the prior art, the invention at least has the following beneficial effects:
(1) According to the hydrolysis tower provided by the invention, the rectifying louver boards are introduced at specific positions, compared with the traditional gas-solid hole board contact piece, the rectifying louver board group can play a role in moderating airflow, and the gas-solid point contact of the hole boards is improved into surface contact, so that the gas-solid contact area is multiplied, and meanwhile, the internal resistance of the tower is reduced. The structure in the tower is simple, the flow field is uniform, the gas-solid contact area is large, the mass transfer efficiency is high, the operation is smooth, the gas flow resistance is small, the utilization rate of the hydrolysis catalyst is high, the hydrolysis conversion efficiency of blast furnace gas can be obviously improved, and considerable economic benefit is achieved.
(2) Through the treatment of the radial flow hydrolysis tower, the utilization rate of the hydrolysis catalyst is more than or equal to 98 percent, and the conversion rate of organic sulfur is more than or equal to 99 percent.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a radial flow hydrolysis column provided in example 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of arrangement of the rectifying louvers in embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-an air inlet area, 2-a hydrolysis part, 3-an air outlet area, 4-baffle plates, 5-a pressure equalizing plate, 6-a rectifying louver plate, 7-a hydrolysis catalyst inlet, 8-a hydrolysis catalyst outlet, 9-a second plate and 10-a first plate;
the dashed arrows indicate the gas phase flow direction.
The present invention is described in further detail below. The following examples are merely illustrative of the present invention and do not represent or limit the scope of the claims, which are defined by the claims.
Detailed Description
To better illustrate the invention and to facilitate the understanding of the technical solutions thereof, typical but non-limiting examples of the invention are as follows:
example 1
The embodiment provides a radial flow hydrolysis tower, as shown in fig. 1, the radial flow hydrolysis tower comprises an air inlet area 1, a hydrolysis catalytic area and an air outlet area 3;
the hydrolysis catalysis area is arranged below the gas inlet area 1 and is separated by a baffle plate 4;
the hydrolysis catalyst zone comprises 2 hydrolysis sections 2;
the hydrolysis part 2 is arranged around the gas outlet area 3 and symmetrically distributed;
the side wall of the hydrolysis part 2 is a rectifying shutter group;
the rectifying louver board group comprises 9 rectifying louver boards 6;
the minimum vertical distance between the adjacent rectifying louver boards 6 is 100mm;
the hydrolysis part 2 and the gas outlet area 3 are separated by adopting a pressure equalizing plate 5;
the height of the pressure equalizing plate 5 is less than that of the hydrolysis part 2.
Example 2
The embodiment provides a radial flow hydrolysis tower, which comprises an air inlet area 1, a hydrolysis catalytic area and an air outlet area 3;
the hydrolysis catalysis area is arranged below the gas inlet area 1 and is separated by a baffle plate 4;
the hydrolysis catalyst zone comprises 3 hydrolysis sections 2,
the hydrolysis part 2 is arranged around the gas outlet area 3 and is uniformly distributed;
the side wall of the hydrolysis part 2 is a rectifying shutter group;
5 rectifying louver boards 6 are arranged in the rectifying louver board group;
the minimum vertical distance between the adjacent rectifying louver boards 6 is 120mm;
the hydrolysis part 2 and the gas outlet area 3 are separated by adopting a pressure equalizing plate 5;
the height of the pressure equalizing plate 5 is less than that of the hydrolysis part 2.
The straightening louver 6 comprises a first plate 10 and a second plate 9, as shown in fig. 2, the length of the first plate 10 > the length of the second plate 9; the first plate 10 has a length of 275mm and a thickness of 5mm; the length of the second plate 9 is 60mm, and the thickness is 5mm; the included angle between the first plate 10 and the central line of the radial flow hydrolysis tower is 30 degrees; the angle between the second plate 9 and the central line of the radial flow hydrolysis tower is 30 degrees. The included angle between the first plate 10 and the second plate 9 is 60 degrees; the opening of the included angle between the first plate 10 and the second plate 9 faces the bottom of the radial flow hydrolysis tower.
Example 3
The embodiment provides a radial flow hydrolysis tower, which comprises an air inlet area 1, a hydrolysis catalytic area and an air outlet area 3;
the hydrolysis catalysis area is arranged below the gas inlet area 1 and is separated by a baffle plate 4;
the hydrolysis catalyst zone comprises 5 hydrolysis sections 2;
the hydrolysis part 2 is arranged around the gas outlet area 3 and is uniformly distributed;
the side wall of the hydrolysis part 2 is a rectifying shutter group;
the rectifying louver board group comprises 7 rectifying louver boards 6;
the minimum vertical distance between the adjacent rectifying louver boards 6 is 80mm;
the hydrolysis part 2 and the gas outlet area 3 are separated by adopting a pressure equalizing plate 5;
the height of the pressure equalizing plate 5 is less than that of the hydrolysis part 2.
The fairing slats 6 comprise a first slat 10 and a second slat 9, the length of the first slat 10 being greater than the length of the second slat 9; the first plate 10 has a length of 200mm and a thickness of 3mm; the length of the second plate 9 is 80mm, and the thickness is 7mm; the included angle between the first plate 10 and the central line of the radial flow hydrolysis tower is 30 degrees; the angle between the second plate 9 and the central line of the radial flow hydrolysis tower is 70 degrees. The included angle between the first plate 10 and the second plate 9 is 100 degrees; the opening of the included angle between the first plate 10 and the second plate 9 faces the bottom of the radial flow hydrolysis tower.
The height of the pressure equalizing plate 5 is 65% of that of the hydrolysis part 2;
the top of the hydrolysis part 2 is provided with a hydrolysis catalyst inlet 7;
the bottom of the hydrolysis part 2 is provided with a hydrolysis catalyst outlet 8;
the radial flow hydrolysis tower is cylindrical in shape;
and the top of the pressure equalizing plate 5 is provided with an air outlet connected with the air outlet area 3.
Application example 1
In this application example, the radial flow hydrolysis tower of example 3 is used to treat blast furnace gas, and the method specifically includes the following steps:
adopting a radial flow hydrolysis tower to carry out hydrolysis treatment on blast furnace gas;
the working pressure of the radial flow hydrolysis tower is ensured to be 0.2-0.6MPa;
a hydrolysis catalyst layer is arranged in the hydrolysis part; the catalyst in the hydrolysis catalyst layer is 3mm spherical alumina;
the space velocity in the hydrolysis treatment is 1000h -1 (ii) a The temperature of the hydrolysis treatment was 135 ℃.
Compared with the hydrolysis device in the prior art, the utilization rate of the catalyst is improved from 78 percent to 98 percent, and the conversion rate of organic sulfur is 99 percent.
Comparative example 1
The only difference from application example 1 is that the angle between the first and second plates is 160 deg., the catalyst utilization is 85% and the organic sulfur conversion is 90%.
Comparative example 2
The only difference from application example 1 is that the first and second plates included an angle of 30 deg., the catalyst utilization was 75% and the organic sulfur conversion was 87%.
Comparative example 3
The only difference from application example 1 is that the lengths of the first and second plates are equal, the catalyst utilization is 77% and the organic sulfur conversion is 88%.
Comparative example 4
The difference from application example 1 is only that the lengths of the first plate and the second plate are exchanged, that is, the length of the first plate is 80mm, the length of the second plate is 200mm, the utilization rate of the catalyst is 70%, and the conversion rate of organic sulfur is 80%.
The applicant declares that the present invention illustrates the detailed structural features of the present invention through the above embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above detailed structural features, that is, it does not mean that the present invention must be implemented depending on the above detailed structural features. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that any modifications of the present invention, equivalent substitutions of selected components of the present invention, additions of auxiliary components, selection of specific modes, etc., are within the scope and disclosure of the present invention.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, however, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications may be made to the technical solution of the present invention within the technical idea of the present invention, and these simple modifications are within the protective scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the various technical features described in the above embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction, and the invention is not described in any way for the possible combinations in order to avoid unnecessary repetition.
In addition, any combination of the various embodiments of the present invention is also possible, and the same should be considered as the disclosure of the present invention as long as it does not depart from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. A radial flow hydrolysis tower, wherein the radial flow hydrolysis tower comprises an air inlet area, a hydrolysis catalytic area and an air outlet area;
the hydrolysis catalysis area is arranged below the gas inlet area and is separated by baffle plates;
the hydrolysis catalyst zone comprises at least 2 hydrolysis sections;
the hydrolysis part is arranged around the gas outlet area;
the side wall of the hydrolysis part is a rectifying shutter group;
the rectifying louver board group comprises at least 5 rectifying louver boards;
the minimum vertical distance between adjacent rectifying shutter plates is 80-120mm;
the hydrolysis part and the gas outlet area are separated by a pressure equalizing plate;
the height of the pressure equalizing plate is less than that of the hydrolysis part;
the straightening louver comprises a first plate and a second plate, wherein the length of the first plate is greater than that of the second plate; the length of the first plate is 200-350mm, and the thickness of the first plate is 3-7mm; the length of the second plate is 35-80mm, and the thickness of the second plate is 3-7mm; the included angle between the first plate and the central line of the radial flow hydrolysis tower is 30-70 degrees; the included angle between the second plate and the central line of the radial flow hydrolysis tower is 30-70 degrees; the included angle between the first plate and the second plate is 60-140 degrees; the opening of the included angle between the first plate and the second plate faces the bottom of the radial flow hydrolysis tower.
2. The radial flow hydrolysis column as recited in claim 1, wherein said pressure equalization plates have a height of between 46% and 83% of a height of said hydrolysis section.
3. The radial flow hydrolysis column as recited in claim 1, wherein a top of said hydrolysis section is provided with a hydrolysis catalyst inlet.
4. The radial flow hydrolysis column as recited in claim 1, wherein a bottom of said hydrolysis section is provided with a hydrolysis catalyst outlet.
5. The radial flow hydrolysis column as recited in claim 1, wherein said radial flow hydrolysis column comprises a rectangular parallelepiped or cylindrical shape.
6. The radial flow hydrolysis column as defined in claim 1, wherein said pressure equalization plate has a top portion provided with an outlet connected to said outlet region.
7. A method for hydrolyzing organic sulfur in blast furnace gas, the method comprising: the blast furnace gas is hydrolyzed by using the radial flow hydrolysis tower as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. The hydrolysis process of claim 7, wherein said radial flow hydrolysis column is operated at a pressure of from 0.2 to 0.6MPa.
9. The hydrolysis method according to claim 7, wherein a hydrolysis catalyst layer is provided in the hydrolysis part.
10. The hydrolysis method according to claim 9, wherein the shape of the catalyst in the hydrolysis catalyst layer comprises 1 or a combination of at least 2 of rods, spheres or sheets, preferably a honeycomb shape.
11. The hydrolysis process of claim 7, wherein the space velocity in the hydrolysis process is in the range of 1000 to 1500h -1
12. The hydrolysis process of claim 7, wherein the temperature of the hydrolysis treatment is 130 to 140 ℃.
13. The hydrolysis process of any one of claims 7 to 12, wherein the hydrolysis process comprises: the blast furnace gas is hydrolyzed by the radial flow hydrolysis tower;
the working pressure of the radial flow hydrolysis tower is 0.2-0.6MPa;
a hydrolysis catalyst layer is arranged in the hydrolysis part; the shape of the catalyst in the hydrolysis catalyst layer comprises 1 or a combination of at least 2 of rod-shaped, spherical or flake-shaped catalysts;
the space velocity in the hydrolysis treatment is 1000-1500h -1 (ii) a The temperature of the hydrolysis treatment is 130-140 ℃.
CN202111360345.4A 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Radial flow hydrolysis tower and application Active CN114085687B (en)

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CN112646615A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-04-13 中国科学院过程工程研究所 Hydrolysis reaction device and hydrolysis method for organic sulfur in blast furnace gas

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