CN114084991A - Medical hepatobiliary surgery nursing waste liquid treatment device - Google Patents
Medical hepatobiliary surgery nursing waste liquid treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114084991A CN114084991A CN202111466125.XA CN202111466125A CN114084991A CN 114084991 A CN114084991 A CN 114084991A CN 202111466125 A CN202111466125 A CN 202111466125A CN 114084991 A CN114084991 A CN 114084991A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5281—Installations for water purification using chemical agents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/003—Wastewater from hospitals, laboratories and the like, heavily contaminated by pathogenic microorganisms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/14—Maintenance of water treatment installations
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of waste liquid treatment equipment, and particularly relates to a medical liver and gall surgery nursing waste liquid treatment device which comprises a mixing cylinder, wherein a mixing structure is arranged on the mixing cylinder, and a transmission structure is connected to the mixing structure; the transmission structure is connected with a filtering structure, the filtering structure is connected with a liquid feeding pipe, and the liquid feeding pipe is connected with a liquid feeding port; the mixing structure comprises a main shaft which is rotatably connected with the mixing cylinder, and a main stirring paddle and an auxiliary stirring paddle corresponding to the main stirring paddle are arranged on the main shaft; the auxiliary stirring paddle rotates along with the rotation of the main shaft and intermittently ascends and descends, and the main stirring paddle rotates along with the rotation of the main shaft and rotates up and down along with the ascending and descending of the auxiliary stirring paddle; the application has effectually solved the relatively poor problem of current waste liquid treatment device mixing effect and filter effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of waste liquid treatment equipment, and particularly relates to a medical treatment device for waste liquid in surgical nursing of liver and gall.
Background
In the process of nursing patients with hepatobiliary surgery, a large amount of waste liquid is generated, and the waste liquid is not properly treated and is easy to pollute; therefore, the corresponding waste liquid treatment device is mostly used for carrying out centralized treatment on the waste liquid so as to reduce the potential safety hazard; when the waste liquid is treated, corresponding liquid medicine is added into the waste liquid, so that the waste liquid and the liquid medicine generate chemical reaction, and the waste liquid is purified; in addition, the heater heats the waste liquid to sterilize the waste liquid.
However, when the existing waste liquid treatment device is used, the mixing effect of the liquid medicine and the waste liquid is poor, the chemical reaction time of the liquid medicine and the waste liquid is influenced, and in order to achieve a good waste liquid treatment effect, a long-time mixing and stirring reaction is required, so that the time of medical staff is wasted; in addition, when the solid-liquid separation is carried out on the waste liquid, the filtering effect of the filtering structure is poor, and the filtering structure needs to be cleaned frequently, so that the filtering effect of the filtering structure is improved, and great troubles are caused to medical workers.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a medical waste liquid treatment device for surgical nursing of liver and gall bladder, which effectively solves the problem that the existing waste liquid treatment device is poor in mixing effect and filtering effect.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a medical hepatobiliary surgery nursing waste liquid treatment device comprises a mixing cylinder, wherein a mixing structure is arranged on the mixing cylinder, and a transmission structure is connected on the mixing structure; the transmission structure is connected with a filtering structure, the filtering structure is connected with a liquid feeding pipe, and the liquid feeding pipe is connected with a liquid feeding port; the mixing structure comprises a main shaft which is rotatably connected with the mixing cylinder, and a main stirring paddle and an auxiliary stirring paddle corresponding to the main stirring paddle are arranged on the main shaft; the auxiliary stirring paddle rotates along with the rotation of the main shaft and intermittently ascends and descends, and the main stirring paddle rotates along with the rotation of the main shaft and rotates up and down along with the ascending and descending of the auxiliary stirring paddle;
the filter structure comprises a filter cavity communicated with the liquid feeding pipe, the filter cavity is communicated with the mixing drum, a connecting disc is detachably connected to the filter cavity, and a filter cartridge is rotatably connected to the connecting disc; the filter cartridge is also internally and rotatably connected with an eccentrically arranged rotating wheel, and the rotating speed of the rotating wheel is greater than that of the filter cartridge; the rotating wheel is rotatably connected with a plurality of push rods, the connecting disc is rotatably connected with a plurality of partition plates matched with the push rods, and the other ends of the push rods are rotatably connected with the middle parts of the partition plates.
Furthermore, the mixing structure comprises a motor fixedly connected with the mixing drum, the output end of the motor is connected with the main shaft, and the other end of the main shaft is connected with the transmission structure; the main shaft is fixedly connected with a supporting block, the supporting block is rotatably connected with a rotating block, and the rotating block is fixedly connected with the main stirring paddle; the main shaft is also provided with a spline, a spline cylinder is connected onto the spline in a sliding manner, and the spline cylinder is connected with the auxiliary stirring paddle; the spline cylinder is rotatably connected with a traction rod, and the rotating block is provided with a traction part which is rotatably connected with the traction rod.
Furthermore, the transmission structure comprises a transmission cavity fixedly connected with the mixing drum, a reduction gear set connected with the main shaft is arranged in the transmission cavity, and an intermittent assembly is connected to the reduction gear set; the intermittent assembly is connected with a transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly is connected with a lifting assembly which drives the spline barrel to slide along the spline; the reduction gear set comprises a sun gear connected with the main shaft, and a plurality of planet gears are meshed on the sun gear; a gear ring is fixedly connected in the transmission cavity, and the planet gear is meshed with the gear ring; the transmission cavity is also rotatably connected with a planetary plate, the planetary wheel is rotatably connected with the planetary plate, and the planetary plate is connected with the intermittent assembly.
Furthermore, the intermittent assembly comprises a shifting rod coaxially and fixedly connected with the planetary disc, and a grooved wheel corresponding to the shifting rod is rotatably connected in the transmission cavity; the driving lever is coaxially and fixedly connected with a limiting disc, an L-shaped limiting rod corresponding to the limiting disc is rotatably connected in the transmission cavity, the other end of the L-shaped limiting rod corresponds to the grooved wheel, and a traction spring corresponding to the L-shaped limiting rod is arranged in the transmission cavity.
Further, the transmission assembly comprises an input bevel gear set connected with the grooved wheel, and the output end of the input bevel gear set is connected with a pair of connecting bevel gear sets; the output ends of the pair of connecting bevel gear sets are connected with output shafts, the output shafts are connected with output bevel gear sets, and the output bevel gear sets are connected with the lifting assembly.
Furthermore, the lifting assembly comprises a crank fixedly connected with the output end of the output bevel gear set, and the transmission cavity is connected with a traction block in a sliding manner; the other end of the crank is rotatably connected with a roller matched with the sliding chute; the traction block is connected with a traction cylinder, and the spline cylinder is rotationally connected with the traction cylinder.
Furthermore, the filtering structure comprises a fixed lug plate connected with the filtering cavity, a detachable lug plate corresponding to the fixed lug plate is connected on the connecting disc, and a connecting bolt in threaded connection with the fixed lug plate is in threaded connection with the detachable lug plate; the connecting disc is also connected with a fixed block, the fixed block is connected with a fixed shaft, and the fixed shaft and the rotating wheel are coaxially arranged; the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a fixed disk, and the partition plate is eccentrically and rotatably connected with the fixed disk.
Furthermore, the filtering structure also comprises a filtering bevel gear set connected with the output shaft, and the output end of the filtering bevel gear set is connected with a first bevel gear set; the output end of the first bevel gear set is connected with a pair of input splines, and the input splines are connected with a connecting spline cylinder in a sliding manner; the connecting disc is rotatably connected with a connecting spline corresponding to the connecting spline barrel, and the connecting spline barrel is provided with a fastening screw corresponding to the connecting spline.
Furthermore, a second bevel gear set is connected to the connecting spline, and the output end of the second bevel gear set is connected with the rotating wheel; the output end of the second bevel gear set is further connected with a third bevel gear set, the output end of the third bevel gear set is connected with a reduction pinion, a reduction gear wheel is meshed with the reduction pinion, and the reduction gear wheel is connected with the filter cartridge.
Furthermore, a scraping plate is arranged on the main shaft and corresponds to the bottom of the mixing cylinder; the mixing cylinder is also internally provided with a cutting cylinder, through holes are uniformly distributed on the cutting cylinder, and heating pipes are uniformly distributed between the cutting cylinder and the mixing cylinder; the mixing drum is further provided with a supporting leg, one end of the mixing drum, which is close to the supporting leg, is provided with a liquid discharge pipe, and the liquid discharge pipe is provided with a valve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the liquid adding device is used, the liquid adding opening is matched with the liquid adding pipe to add the waste liquid into the filtering structure, the filtering structure is used for filtering the waste liquid to realize solid-liquid separation, the waste liquid flows into the mixing cylinder, the liquid medicine and the waste liquid are mixed through the mixing cylinder, and a chemical reaction is generated to purify the waste liquid.
2. When the heating device is used, the waste liquid is stirred through the mixing structure, so that the waste liquid and the liquid medicine are uniformly mixed, and the heating effect of the heating pipe is improved; when mixing, the auxiliary stirring paddle which rotates along with the rotation of the main shaft and intermittently ascends and descends and the main stirring paddle which rotates along with the rotation of the main shaft and ascends and descends along with the auxiliary stirring paddle and rotates up and down are matched to use, so that the waste liquid and the liquid medicine are mixed, the mixing effect of the waste liquid and the liquid medicine is improved, and the treatment effect of the liquid medicine on the waste liquid is improved.
3. When the filter cartridge is used, the waste liquid is filtered through the filter cartridge, the solid in the waste liquid is left between the partition plates in the filter cartridge, the accommodating area of the filter cartridge for the solid can be effectively increased through the arrangement of the partition plates, and the influence on the use of the filter cartridge due to the accumulation of the solid at the bottom is avoided; in addition, the filter cartridge and the rotating wheel synchronously rotate, and the rotating wheel is eccentrically arranged, the rotating speed of the rotating wheel is greater than that of the filter cartridge, so that when the rotating wheel rotates, the rotating wheel pushes the partition plate to rotate through the push rod, and the partition plate pushes the solid, so that the mixing between the solid can be effectively improved, and the solid can be conveniently heated and sterilized and can be conveniently mixed with liquid medicine; and can effectually prevent that the solid card from on the cartridge filter, improve the stability of cartridge filter.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first isometric view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second isometric view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the combination of the hybrid structure and the transmission structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a transmission structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of a batch assembly according to the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the filter structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the filter structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 8 according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a bottom view of the internal structure of the filter structure of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the device comprises supporting legs, 2, a liquid discharge pipe, 3, a mixing cylinder, 4, a filtering structure, 401, a filtering cavity, 402, a connecting disc, 403, a connecting bolt, 404, a third bevel gear set, 405, a fixing block, 406, a second bevel gear set, 407, a connecting spline, 408, a connecting spline cylinder, 409, an input spline, 410, a filter cylinder, 411, a reduction pinion, 412, a reduction gear wheel, 413, a rotating wheel, 414, a fixing shaft, 415, a push rod, 416, a fixing disc, 417 and a partition plate; 5. the device comprises a transmission structure, 501, a traction drum, 502, a traction block, 503, a crank, 504, an output bevel gear set, 505, a reduction gear set, 506, an intermittent assembly, 507, an input bevel gear set, 508, a connecting bevel gear set, 509, a filtering bevel gear set, 510, a first bevel gear set, 511, a grooved wheel, 512, a driving lever, 513, a limiting disc, 514, an L-shaped limiting rod, 515 and a traction spring; 6. the device comprises a liquid adding opening, 7, a liquid adding pipe, 8, a mixing structure, 801, a motor, 802, a scraper, 803, a main stirring paddle, 804, a rotating block, 805, a traction rod, 806, an auxiliary stirring paddle, 807, a spline cylinder, 808, a main shaft, 809 and a supporting block; 9. a cutting cylinder 10 and a heating pipe.
Detailed Description
A medical hepatobiliary surgery nursing waste liquid treatment device is shown in figures 1-10 and comprises a mixing cylinder 3, wherein a mixing structure 8 is arranged on the mixing cylinder 3, and a transmission structure 5 is connected to the mixing structure 8; the transmission structure 5 is connected with a filtering structure 4, the filtering structure 4 is connected with a liquid feeding pipe 7, and the liquid feeding pipe 7 is connected with a liquid feeding port 6; the liquid waste is added into the filtering structure 4 through the matching of the liquid adding port 6 and the liquid adding pipe 7, the liquid waste is filtered through the filtering structure 4, solid-liquid separation is realized, the liquid waste flows into the mixing barrel 3, liquid medicine and the liquid waste are mixed through the mixing barrel 3, a chemical reaction is generated, and the liquid waste is purified; the mixing structure 8 comprises a main shaft 808 rotationally connected with the mixing drum 3, and the main shaft 808 is provided with a main stirring paddle 803 and an auxiliary stirring paddle 806 corresponding to the main stirring paddle 803; the auxiliary stirring paddle 806 rotates along with the rotation of the main shaft 808 and intermittently goes up and down, and the main stirring paddle 803 rotates along with the rotation of the main shaft 808 and simultaneously goes up and down along with the up-and-down movement of the auxiliary stirring paddle 806; the auxiliary stirring paddle 806 and the main stirring paddle 803 are matched to mix the waste liquid and the liquid medicine, so that the mixing effect of the waste liquid and the liquid medicine is improved, and the treatment effect of the liquid medicine on the waste liquid is improved.
The filtering structure 4 comprises a filtering cavity 401 communicated with the liquid adding pipe 7, the filtering cavity 401 is communicated with the mixing drum 3, a connecting disc 402 is detachably connected to the filtering cavity 401, and a filtering drum 410 is rotatably connected to the connecting disc 402; the filter cartridge 410 is also internally and rotatably connected with an eccentrically arranged rotating wheel 413, and the rotating speed of the rotating wheel 413 is greater than that of the filter cartridge 410; the rotating wheel 413 is rotatably connected with a plurality of push rods 415, the connecting disc 402 is rotatably connected with a plurality of partition plates 417 matched with the push rods 415, and the other ends of the push rods 415 are rotatably connected with the middle parts of the partition plates 417. The waste liquid is filtered through the filter cylinder 410, the solid in the waste liquid is left between the partition plates 417 in the filter cylinder 410, the accommodating area of the filter cylinder 410 to the solid can be effectively increased through the arrangement of the partition plates 417, and the solid is prevented from being accumulated at the bottom to influence the use of the filter cylinder 410; in addition, the filter cartridge 410 and the rotating wheel 413 synchronously rotate, and the rotating wheel 413 is eccentrically arranged, so that the rotating speed of the rotating wheel 413 is greater than that of the filter cartridge 410, when the rotating wheel 413 rotates, the rotating wheel 413 pushes the partition plate 417 to rotate through the push rod 415, and the partition plate 417 pushes the solid, so that the mixing between the solid can be effectively improved, and the solid can be conveniently heated for sterilization and mixed with liquid medicine; and can effectually prevent that the solid card from on cartridge filter 410, improve cartridge filter 410's stability.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the mixing structure 8 includes a motor 801 fixedly connected to the mixing drum 3, an output end of the motor 801 is connected to a main shaft 808, and the other end of the main shaft 808 is connected to the transmission structure 5; a supporting block 809 is fixedly connected to the main shaft 808, a rotating block 804 is rotatably connected to the supporting block 809, and the rotating block 804 is fixedly connected to the main stirring paddle 803; a spline is further arranged on the main shaft 808, a spline barrel 807 is connected onto the spline in a sliding manner, and the spline barrel 807 is connected with the auxiliary stirring paddle 806; the spline cylinder 807 is rotatably connected with a traction rod 805, and the rotating block 804 is provided with a traction part rotatably connected with the traction rod 805;
when the mixing structure 8 is used, the motor 801 drives the spline to rotate through the main shaft 808, the spline cylinder 807 rotates along with the rotation of the spline, the auxiliary stirring paddle 806 rotates along with the rotation of the spline cylinder 807, and the main shaft 808 drives the main stirring paddle 803 to rotate through the supporting block 809; meanwhile, the spline barrel 807 ascends and descends along the spline, the spline barrel 807 drives the auxiliary stirring paddle 806 to ascend and descend, the spline barrel 807 drives the rotating block 804 to rotate through the matching of the traction rod 805 and the traction part, and the rotating block 804 drives the main stirring paddle 803 to rotate up and down, so that the mixing effect of waste liquid can be effectively improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the transmission structure 5 includes a transmission cavity fixedly connected to the mixing drum 3, a reduction gear set 505 connected to the main shaft 808 is disposed in the transmission cavity, and the intermittent assembly 506 is connected to the reduction gear set 505; the intermittent assembly 506 is connected with a transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly is connected with a lifting assembly which drives the spline barrel 807 to slide along the spline; the reduction gear set 505 comprises a sun gear connected with a main shaft 808, and a plurality of planet gears are meshed on the sun gear; a gear ring is fixedly connected in the transmission cavity, and the planet gear is meshed with the gear ring; a planetary disk is also rotatably connected in the transmission cavity, the planetary wheel is rotatably connected with the planetary disk, and the planetary disk is connected with the intermittent assembly 506; the main shaft 808 drives the intermittent assembly 506 to act through the reduction gear set 505, and the intermittent assembly 506 drives the lifting assembly to reciprocate through the transmission assembly.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, the intermittent assembly 506 includes a shift lever 512 coaxially fixed to the planetary disk, and a grooved wheel 511 corresponding to the shift lever 512 is rotatably connected in the transmission cavity; the driving lever 512 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a limiting disc 513, an L-shaped limiting rod 514 corresponding to the limiting disc 513 is further rotatably connected in the transmission cavity, the other end of the L-shaped limiting rod 514 corresponds to the grooved wheel 511, and a traction spring 515 corresponding to the L-shaped limiting rod 514 is arranged in the transmission cavity; the planet disc drives the grooved wheel 511 to rotate through the intermittent driving of the driving lever 512, and the grooved wheel 511 is limited through the matching of the limiting disc 513 and the L-shaped limiting rod 514, so that the stability of the planetary gear transmission device is improved.
Further, the transmission assembly comprises an input bevel gear set 507 connected with the grooved wheel 511, and the output end of the input bevel gear set 507 is connected with a pair of connecting bevel gear sets 508; the output ends of the pair of connecting bevel gear sets 508 are connected with output shafts, the output shafts are connected with output bevel gear sets 504, and the output bevel gear sets 504 are connected with the lifting assembly; the grooved wheel 511 drives the output bevel gear set 504 to act through the cooperation of the input bevel gear set 507 and the connecting bevel gear set 508, and the output bevel gear set 504 drives the lifting assembly to act.
Further, the lifting assembly comprises a crank 503 fixedly connected with the output end of the output bevel gear set 504, and the transmission cavity is slidably connected with a traction block 502; a sliding groove is formed in the traction block 502, and a roller matched with the sliding groove is rotatably connected to the other end of the crank 503; the traction block 502 is connected with a traction cylinder 501, and a spline cylinder 807 is rotationally connected with the traction cylinder 501; the crank 503 is matched with the sliding groove on the traction block 502 through the roller to drive the traction block 502 to reciprocate up and down, and the traction block 502 drives the spline barrel 807 to reciprocate up and down through the traction barrel 501.
Further, as shown in fig. 7, the filtering structure 4 includes a fixing ear plate connected to the filtering cavity 401, a detaching ear plate corresponding to the fixing ear plate is connected to the connecting plate 402, and a connecting bolt 403 screwed with the fixing ear plate is screwed on the detaching ear plate; a fixed block 405 is further connected to the connecting disc 402, a fixed shaft 414 is connected to the fixed block 405, and the fixed shaft 414 and the rotating wheel 413 are coaxially arranged; a fixed disc 416 is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 414, and the partition plate 417 is eccentrically and rotatably connected with the fixed disc 416; connection pad 402 matches through connecting bolt 403, fixed otic placode, dismantlement otic placode and filter cartridge 410 realizes dismantling the connection, and the person of facilitating the use dismantles filter cartridge 410 to clear up its inside solid, improve the life of this application.
Further, the filtering structure 4 further includes a filtering bevel gear set 509 connected to the output shaft, and an output end of the filtering bevel gear set 509 is connected to the first bevel gear set 510; the output end of the first bevel gear set 510 is connected with a pair of input splines 409, and the input splines 409 are connected with a connecting spline cylinder 408 in a sliding way; the first bevel gear set 510 includes a large bevel gear connected to the output end of the filtering bevel gear set 509, and a pair of small bevel gears connected to the input spline 409 are engaged with the large bevel gear; a connecting spline 407 corresponding to the connecting spline cylinder 408 is rotatably connected to the connecting disc 402, and a fastening screw corresponding to the connecting spline 407 is arranged on the connecting spline cylinder 408; the output shaft drives the connecting spline 407 to rotate through the filtering bevel gear set 509, the first bevel gear set 510, the input spline 409 and the connecting spline cylinder 408, and the output shaft is convenient to disassemble along with the disassembly of the filter cartridge 410 through the arrangement of the input spline 409, the connecting spline cylinder 408 and the connecting spline 407.
Further, as shown in fig. 9, a second bevel gear set 406 is connected to the connecting spline 407, and an output end of the second bevel gear set 406 is connected to the rotating wheel 413; the output end of the second bevel gear set 406 is further connected with a third bevel gear set 404, the output end of the third bevel gear set 404 is connected with a reduction pinion 411, a reduction gearwheel 412 is meshed on the reduction pinion 411, and the reduction gearwheel 412 is connected with the filter cartridge 410; the second bevel gear set 406 comprises a right bevel gear connected with a connecting spline 407, a middle bevel gear connected with a rotating wheel 413 is meshed on the right bevel gear, a left bevel gear is meshed on the middle bevel gear, and the left bevel gear is connected with the input end of the third bevel gear set 404; the input bevel gear set 507, the connecting bevel gear set 508, the output bevel gear set 504, the filtering bevel gear set 509 and the third bevel gear set 404 all comprise driven bevel gears, wherein the driving bevel gears are meshed with the driving bevel gears, the driving bevel gears are input ends, and the driven bevel gears are output ends; the second bevel gear set 406 drives the rotating wheel 413 to rotate, and the second bevel gear set 406 drives the filter cartridge 410 to rotate through the third bevel gear set 404, the reduction pinion 411 and the reduction gearwheel 412.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, a scraper 802 is further disposed on the main shaft 808, and the scraper 802 corresponds to the bottom of the mixing drum 3; impurities can be effectively prevented from being accumulated at the bottom of the mixing cylinder 3 through the scraper 802, and the stability of the mixing cylinder 3 is improved; a cutting cylinder 9 is further arranged in the mixing cylinder 3, perforations are uniformly distributed on the cutting cylinder 9, and heating pipes 10 are uniformly distributed between the cutting cylinder 9 and the mixing cylinder 3; the heating pipe 10 is protected by the cutting cylinder 9, and the waste liquid is heated and sterilized by the heating pipe 10; still be equipped with landing leg 1 on the mixing drum 3, the one end that mixing drum 3 is close to landing leg 1 is equipped with fluid-discharge tube 2, is equipped with the valve on the fluid-discharge tube 2, discharges the waste liquid of accomplishing the processing through fluid-discharge tube 2.
The working process of the invention is as follows:
when the invention is used, the motor 801 acts, the motor 801 drives the main shaft 808 to rotate, the main shaft 808 drives the deflector rod 512 to rotate through the speed reduction assembly, and the deflector rod 512 drives the input bevel gear set 507 to act through the grooved wheel 511; the input bevel gear set 507 drives the output shaft to rotate through the connecting bevel gear set 508, and the output shaft drives the connecting spline 407 to rotate through the filtering bevel gear set 509, the first bevel gear set 510, the input spline 409 and the connecting spline cylinder 408; the connecting spline 407 drives the rotating wheel 413 to rotate through the second bevel gear set 406, and the second bevel gear set 406 drives the filter cartridge 410 to rotate through the third bevel gear set 404, the reduction pinion 411 and the reduction bull gear 412; cooperate waste liquid and liquid medicine through filler opening 6 and filling tube 7 and add to cartridge filter 410 in, because cartridge filter 410 synchronous revolution makes the waste liquid add to between the adjacent baffle 417, filters the waste liquid through cartridge filter 410, makes the solid stay between each baffle 417 in cartridge filter 410, in the waste liquid flows into mixing drum 3 through filter chamber 401.
The motor 801 drives the spline to rotate through the main shaft 808, the spline barrel 807 rotates along with the rotation of the spline, the auxiliary stirring paddle 806 rotates along with the rotation of the spline barrel 807, and the main shaft 808 drives the main stirring paddle 803 to rotate through the supporting block 809; meanwhile, the main shaft 808 drives the deflector rod 512 to rotate through the speed reduction assembly, and the deflector rod 512 drives the input bevel gear set 507 to intermittently act through the grooved wheel 511; the input bevel gear set 507 drives the output shaft to rotate through the connecting bevel gear set 508, the output shaft drives the output bevel gear set 504 to act, and the output bevel gear set 504 drives the crank 503 to rotate; the crank 503 is matched with a sliding groove on the traction block 502 through a roller to drive the traction block 502 to reciprocate up and down, and the traction block 502 drives the spline cylinder 807 to reciprocate up and down through the traction cylinder 501; the spline barrel 807 ascends and descends along the spline, and the spline barrel 807 drives the auxiliary stirring paddle 806 to ascend and descend vertically; the spline barrel 807 drives the rotating block 804 to rotate through the matching of the traction rod 805 and the traction part, the rotating block 804 drives the main stirring paddle 803 to rotate up and down, and the main stirring paddle 803 and the auxiliary stirring paddle 806 are matched to mix and stir the waste liquid.
Meanwhile, the scraper 802 rotates along with the rotation of the main shaft 808, and the scraper 802 cleans the bottom of the mixing cylinder 3, so that the impurity accumulation at the bottom of the mixing cylinder 3 can be effectively prevented; in addition, the heating pipe 10 is used for heating and sterilizing the waste liquid in the mixing process, so that the heating effect of the heating pipe 10 can be effectively improved in the mixing process; after the waste liquid treatment is completed, the treated waste liquid is discharged through the liquid discharge pipe 2.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a medical hepatobiliary surgery nurses waste liquid processing apparatus which characterized in that: comprises a mixing cylinder (3), a mixing structure (8) is arranged on the mixing cylinder (3), and a transmission structure (5) is connected on the mixing structure (8); the transmission structure (5) is connected with a filtering structure (4), the filtering structure (4) is connected with a liquid feeding pipe (7), and the liquid feeding pipe (7) is connected with a liquid feeding port (6); the mixing structure (8) comprises a main shaft (808) which is rotationally connected with the mixing drum (3), and the main shaft (808) is provided with a main stirring paddle (803) and an auxiliary stirring paddle (806) which corresponds to the main stirring paddle (803); the auxiliary stirring paddle (806) rotates along with the rotation of the main shaft (808) and intermittently ascends and descends, and the main stirring paddle (803) rotates along with the rotation of the main shaft (808) and rotates up and down along with the ascending and descending of the auxiliary stirring paddle (806);
the filter structure (4) comprises a filter cavity (401) communicated with the liquid adding pipe (7), the filter cavity (401) is communicated with the mixing drum (3), a connecting disc (402) is detachably connected to the filter cavity (401), and a filter drum (410) is rotatably connected to the connecting disc (402); a rotating wheel (413) which is eccentrically arranged is rotatably connected in the filter cylinder (410), and the rotating speed of the rotating wheel (413) is greater than that of the filter cylinder (410); the rotating wheel (413) is rotatably connected with a plurality of push rods (415), the connecting disc (402) is rotatably connected with a plurality of partition plates (417) matched with the push rods (415), and the other ends of the push rods (415) are rotatably connected with the middle parts of the partition plates (417).
2. The medical hepatobiliary surgery nursing waste liquid treatment device of claim 1, wherein: the mixing structure (8) comprises a motor (801) fixedly connected with the mixing drum (3), the output end of the motor (801) is connected with a main shaft (808), and the other end of the main shaft (808) is connected with a transmission structure (5); a supporting block (809) is fixedly connected to the main shaft (808), a rotating block (804) is rotatably connected to the supporting block (809), and the rotating block (804) is fixedly connected with the main stirring paddle (803); the main shaft (808) is also provided with a spline, a spline cylinder (807) is connected onto the spline in a sliding manner, and the spline cylinder (807) is connected with the auxiliary stirring paddle (806); the spline cylinder (807) is rotatably connected with a traction rod (805), and the rotating block (804) is provided with a traction part which is rotatably connected with the traction rod (805).
3. The medical hepatobiliary surgery nursing waste liquid treatment device of claim 2, wherein: the transmission structure (5) comprises a transmission cavity fixedly connected with the mixing drum (3), a reduction gear set (505) connected with the main shaft (808) is arranged in the transmission cavity, and an intermittent assembly (506) is connected to the reduction gear set (505); the intermittent assembly (506) is connected with a transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly is connected with a lifting assembly which drives the spline cylinder (807) to slide along the spline; the reduction gear set (505) comprises a sun gear connected with a main shaft (808), and a plurality of planet gears are meshed on the sun gear; a gear ring is fixedly connected in the transmission cavity, and the planet gear is meshed with the gear ring; the transmission cavity is also rotatably connected with a planetary plate, the planetary wheel is rotatably connected with the planetary plate, and the planetary plate is connected with the intermittent assembly (506).
4. The medical hepatobiliary surgery nursing waste liquid treatment device of claim 3, wherein: the intermittent assembly (506) comprises a shifting rod (512) coaxially and fixedly connected with the planetary disc, and a grooved wheel (511) corresponding to the shifting rod (512) is rotatably connected in the transmission cavity; the driving lever (512) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a limiting disc (513), an L-shaped limiting rod (514) corresponding to the limiting disc (513) is further rotatably connected in the transmission cavity, the other end of the L-shaped limiting rod (514) corresponds to the grooved wheel (511), and a traction spring (515) corresponding to the L-shaped limiting rod (514) is arranged in the transmission cavity.
5. The medical hepatobiliary surgery nursing waste liquid treatment device of claim 4, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises an input bevel gear set (507) connected with the grooved wheel (511), and the output end of the input bevel gear set (507) is connected with a pair of connecting bevel gear sets (508); the output ends of the pair of connecting bevel gear sets (508) are connected with output shafts, the output shafts are connected with output bevel gear sets (504), and the output bevel gear sets (504) are connected with the lifting assembly.
6. The medical hepatobiliary surgery nursing waste liquid treatment device of claim 5, wherein: the lifting assembly comprises a crank (503) fixedly connected with the output end of the output bevel gear set (504), and the transmission cavity is connected with a traction block (502) in a sliding manner; a sliding groove is formed in the traction block (502), and a roller matched with the sliding groove is rotatably connected to the other end of the crank (503); the traction block (502) is connected with a traction cylinder (501), and the spline cylinder (807) is rotationally connected with the traction cylinder (501).
7. The medical hepatobiliary surgery nursing waste liquid treatment device of claim 6, wherein: the filtering structure (4) comprises a fixed lug plate connected with the filtering cavity (401), a detachable lug plate corresponding to the fixed lug plate is connected to the connecting disc (402), and a connecting bolt (403) in threaded connection with the fixed lug plate is in threaded connection with the detachable lug plate; the connecting disc (402) is also connected with a fixed block (405), the fixed block (405) is connected with a fixed shaft (414), and the fixed shaft (414) and the rotating wheel (413) are coaxially arranged; the fixed shaft (414) is fixedly connected with a fixed disk (416), and the partition plate (417) is eccentrically and rotatably connected with the fixed disk (416).
8. The medical hepatobiliary surgery nursing waste liquid treatment device of claim 7, wherein: the filtering structure (4) further comprises a filtering bevel gear set (509) connected with the output shaft, and the output end of the filtering bevel gear set (509) is connected with a first bevel gear set (510); the output end of the first bevel gear set (510) is connected with a pair of input splines (409), and the input splines (409) are connected with a connecting spline barrel (408) in a sliding manner; the connecting plate (402) is rotatably connected with a connecting spline (407) corresponding to the connecting spline cylinder (408), and the connecting spline cylinder (408) is provided with a fastening screw corresponding to the connecting spline (407).
9. The medical hepatobiliary surgery nursing waste liquid treatment device of claim 8, wherein: a second bevel gear set (406) is connected to the connecting spline (407), and the output end of the second bevel gear set (406) is connected with the rotating wheel (413); the output end of the second bevel gear set (406) is further connected with a third bevel gear set (404), the output end of the third bevel gear set (404) is connected with a reduction pinion (411), a reduction gear wheel (412) is meshed on the reduction pinion (411), and the reduction gear wheel (412) is connected with the filter cartridge (410).
10. The medical hepatobiliary surgery nursing waste liquid treatment device of claim 2, wherein: the main shaft (808) is also provided with a scraper (802), and the scraper (802) corresponds to the bottom of the mixing cylinder (3); a cutting cylinder (9) is further arranged in the mixing cylinder (3), perforations are uniformly distributed on the cutting cylinder (9), and heating pipes (10) are uniformly distributed between the cutting cylinder (9) and the mixing cylinder (3); the mixing drum (3) is further provided with a supporting leg (1), one end, close to the supporting leg (1), of the mixing drum (3) is provided with a liquid discharge pipe (2), and a valve is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111466125.XA CN114084991A (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Medical hepatobiliary surgery nursing waste liquid treatment device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111466125.XA CN114084991A (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Medical hepatobiliary surgery nursing waste liquid treatment device |
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| CN114084991A true CN114084991A (en) | 2022-02-25 |
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| CN202111466125.XA Withdrawn CN114084991A (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Medical hepatobiliary surgery nursing waste liquid treatment device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114345195A (en) * | 2022-02-26 | 2022-04-15 | 鹤壁市人民医院 | Traditional chinese medical science internal medicine is liquid medicine agitating unit for clinical use |
| CN115845780A (en) * | 2023-02-09 | 2023-03-28 | 谷口油墨（烟台）有限公司 | Reation kettle is used in printing ink processing |
-
2021
- 2021-12-03 CN CN202111466125.XA patent/CN114084991A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114345195A (en) * | 2022-02-26 | 2022-04-15 | 鹤壁市人民医院 | Traditional chinese medical science internal medicine is liquid medicine agitating unit for clinical use |
| CN115845780A (en) * | 2023-02-09 | 2023-03-28 | 谷口油墨（烟台）有限公司 | Reation kettle is used in printing ink processing |
| CN115845780B (en) * | 2023-02-09 | 2023-04-25 | 谷口油墨（烟台）有限公司 | Reation kettle is used in printing ink processing |
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