CN114084718B - Rolling equipment is used in waterproofing membrane production - Google Patents
Rolling equipment is used in waterproofing membrane production Download PDFInfo
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- CN114084718B CN114084718B CN202111363832.6A CN202111363832A CN114084718B CN 114084718 B CN114084718 B CN 114084718B CN 202111363832 A CN202111363832 A CN 202111363832A CN 114084718 B CN114084718 B CN 114084718B
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- rotating shaft
- cutter
- piece
- waterproof coiled
- guide
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- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 35
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 21
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/22—Changing the web roll in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations
- B65H19/26—Cutting-off the web running to the wound web roll
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/02—Supporting web roll
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/22—Changing the web roll in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations
- B65H19/30—Lifting, transporting, or removing the web roll; Inserting core
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/19—Specific article or web
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- Winding, Rewinding, Material Storage Devices (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to a winding device and a charging barrel; the winding device comprises a supporting mechanism, a driving mechanism and a cutting mechanism; the supporting mechanism comprises a bracket and a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bracket; the driving mechanism is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate; the cutting mechanism comprises a lifting piece and a cutting knife, the lifting piece is mounted on the rotating shaft, and the cutting knife is connected with the lifting piece; the charging barrel comprises a barrel body, the barrel body is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and a limiting piece is arranged on the rotating shaft; the peripheral surface of the cylinder body is provided with a caulking groove; after the cutter enters the caulking groove, a material pressing gap is formed in the caulking groove on one side of the cutter, a material discharging gap is formed in the caulking groove on the other side of the cutter, and the material pressing gap is smaller than the thickness of the waterproof coiled material, and the material discharging gap is larger than the thickness of the waterproof coiled material. The rolling equipment in this application has the advantage that improves waterproofing membrane rolling efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of waterproof coiled material production equipment, in particular to rolling equipment for waterproof coiled material production.
Background
The waterproof coiled material is mainly used for building walls, roofs, tunnels, roads, landfill sites and the like, plays a role in resisting external rainwater and groundwater leakage, can be curled into a coiled flexible building material product, can be used as a non-leakage connection between an engineering foundation and a building, is a first waterproof barrier of the whole engineering, and plays a vital role in the whole engineering. In the production process of the waterproof coiled material, the tail end of the waterproof coiled material production equipment is provided with winding equipment for winding the waterproof coiled material. In the winding device in the related art, after the waterproof coiled material on the charging barrel is wound, the waterproof coiled material needs to be manually cut, and then the charging barrel is replaced, so that the time period generally spent in the manual cutting process is long, and the winding efficiency of the waterproof coiled material is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve waterproofing membrane's rolling efficiency, this application provides a coiling mechanism and rolling equipment for waterproofing membrane production.
The invention aims at providing a winding device for waterproof coiled material production, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a winding device for waterproof coiled material production comprises a supporting mechanism, a driving mechanism and a cutting mechanism;
the supporting mechanism comprises a bracket and a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bracket;
the driving mechanism is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate; a limiting piece for limiting a charging barrel sleeved on the rotating shaft is arranged on the rotating shaft;
the cutting mechanism comprises a lifting piece and a cutter, the lifting piece is mounted on the rotating shaft, the cutter is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft, the cutter is connected with the lifting piece, and the lifting piece is used for driving the cutter to move towards the rotating shaft.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process of changing the feed cylinder, the staff arranges new rolling equipment between rolling equipment and the production facility that the area rolling was accomplished to make waterproofing membrane pass through between cut-off knife and the feed cylinder, start the lifter alright replace the manpower at this moment and cut off waterproofing membrane, easy operation is convenient.
Optionally, a guide rail is vertically fixedly connected on the rotating shaft; and a connecting piece matched with the guide rail is fixedly connected to the cutter, and the connecting piece is connected to the guide rail in a sliding manner.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cooperation of guide rail and connecting piece can lead the motion of cut-off knife, makes the cut-off knife more stable at the in-process of motion.
Optionally, a connecting pipe with a polygonal cross section is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, an annular plate is coaxially sleeved on the connecting pipe, the annular plate is slidingly connected with the connecting pipe, and the lifting piece is fixedly connected to the annular plate;
the cutter is arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, a connecting groove is formed in the cutter along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, the connecting groove extends to the end face of the cutter, and the lifting piece is connected to the connecting groove in a sliding manner;
an annular slideway is coaxially arranged on the annular plate, an annular guiding inclined plane is arranged in the slideway, and the guiding inclined plane faces the cutter; the guide piece comprises a connecting part and a guide part, and the guide part is arranged in the slideway and is abutted against the guide inclined plane; the connecting part is connected between the bracket and the guiding part.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process that the feed cylinder was changed, the lifting part passes through the spread groove drive cut-off knife towards the pivot motion and decides waterproofing membrane, afterwards actuating mechanism drives the feed cylinder through the pivot and rotates, the pivot is at pivoted in-process, the direction portion in the direction piece drives annular plate to the bracing piece motion under the effect of direction inclined plane, make annular plate break away from the connecting pipe gradually, annular plate just no longer rotates along with the pivot this moment, the electric wire winding on the in-process lifting part of avoiding winding is inconvenient for the receipts to put on rolling equipment as far as like this.
Optionally, the cutter comprises a cutter body and a pressing plate, wherein an installation hole is formed in the end face of one end of the cutter body, an adjusting rod is arranged in the installation hole and is in threaded connection with the cutter body, and an adjusting inclined plane is arranged on the adjusting rod;
the pressing plate is arranged on one side of the cutter body, a slot is formed in one side face, facing the pressing plate, of the cutter body, and the mounting hole is communicated with the slot; a pressing rod is fixedly connected to the pressing plate and is connected into the slot in a sliding manner;
the adjusting inclined plane is attached to the pressure rod, and the pressure plate moves in the direction deviating from the cutter body under the action of the adjusting inclined plane by screwing the adjusting rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the waterproofing membrane rolling on the feed cylinder finishes, the staff revolves to twist the regulation pole and makes the clamp plate no longer press the waterproofing membrane in the tight material clearance, like this when the staff is in the in-process of lifting down the feed cylinder in the pivot, because the cut-off knife no longer presses the waterproofing membrane to make the cut-off knife more easily the rolling have the feed cylinder of waterproofing membrane break away from, and then make the rolling have the feed cylinder of waterproofing membrane more easily break away from with the pivot.
Optionally, an elastic member I driving the pressing plate to move towards the cutter body is arranged between the cutter body and the pressing plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adjust the in-process that the pole was twisted soon, when adjusting the pole and promote the clamp plate and move to the direction of keeping away from the cutter body, the elastic component one produced the power of holding that pulls the clamp plate to the cutter body motion, when adjusting the pole again counter-rotating like this, the elastic component one can drive the clamp plate to the cutter body motion.
Optionally, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bracket, and the cutting mechanism is installed at one end of the rotating shaft connected with the bracket.
By adopting the technical scheme, the barrel is convenient for a worker to detach from the rotary shaft.
Optionally, the limiting piece comprises a plurality of limiting blocks radially arranged along the rotating shaft, and the limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the stopper can make the pivot drive the feed cylinder rotation at pivoted in-process, also is convenient for the feed cylinder to lift off in the pivot simultaneously.
The second object of the invention is to provide a waterproof coiled material production cylinder, which comprises a cylinder body, wherein the peripheral surface of the cylinder body is provided with a caulking groove along the axial direction of the cylinder body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, offer on the barrel with the complex caulking groove of cut-off knife, people are at the in-process of changing the feed cylinder, after waterproofing membrane is cut off by the cut-off knife on the rolling equipment, just no longer need artificial going to be fixed waterproofing membrane to the feed cylinder, the cut-off knife alright be fixed waterproofing membrane to the feed cylinder to greatly reduced the human cost.
Optionally, a plurality of limit grooves axially distributed along the charging barrel body are formed in the inner peripheral surface of the charging barrel body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cooperation of spacing groove and stopper can be convenient for the staff to say the feed cylinder and lift off in the pivot.
The invention further aims to provide rolling equipment for producing the waterproof coiled material, which comprises a rolling device and a charging barrel;
the winding device comprises a supporting mechanism, a driving mechanism and a cutting mechanism;
the supporting mechanism comprises a bracket and a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bracket;
the driving mechanism is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate;
the cutting mechanism comprises a lifting piece and a cutter, the lifting piece is mounted on the rotating shaft, the cutter is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft, the cutter is connected with the lifting piece, and the lifting piece is used for driving the cutter to move towards the rotating shaft;
the charging barrel comprises a barrel body, the barrel body is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and a limiting piece used for limiting the charging barrel sleeved on the rotating shaft is arranged on the rotating shaft;
the peripheral surface of the cylinder body is provided with a caulking groove matched with the cutting knife;
after the cutter enters the caulking groove, a material pressing gap is formed in the caulking groove on one side of the cutter, a material discharging gap is formed in the caulking groove on the other side of the cutter, and the material pressing gap is smaller than the thickness of the waterproof coiled material, and the material discharging gap is larger than the thickness of the waterproof coiled material.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, twine waterproofing membrane to the feed cylinder on the rolling equipment one, the actuating mechanism of rolling equipment one drives the feed cylinder and rotates, makes waterproofing membrane constantly twine to the feed cylinder. When the wound waterproof coiled material on the first charging barrel of the rolling equipment is about to reach the preset winding amount, the second rolling equipment is arranged between the first rolling equipment and the production equipment by a worker. And the waterproof coiled material passes through a gap between the cutting knife and the charging barrel on the second winding device. Starting a lifting piece in the second winding equipment, driving a cutter to move towards the charging barrel and cutting off the waterproof coiled material, wherein the waterproof coiled material of the second winding equipment on one side of the production equipment is fixed in a pressing gap of the charging barrel, and the waterproof coiled material of the second winding equipment on one side of the second winding equipment far away from the production equipment can be separated from the charging barrel on the second winding equipment through a discharging gap of the charging barrel and is continuously wound by the first winding equipment. And starting the driving mechanism to enable the charging barrel to rotate, so that the waterproof coiled material gradually starts to be wound to the charging barrel on the second winding equipment. The utility model discloses set up in the practical caulking groove of cut-off knife cooperation on the feed cylinder, like this at the in-process that the feed cylinder was changed, after the cut-off knife finishes waterproofing membrane cutting, the cooperation of cut-off knife and caulking groove can replace the manual work to fix waterproofing membrane and feed cylinder, can more convenient realization feed cylinder's change like this.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. by providing the waterproof coiled material rolling equipment, the cutting knife and the lifting piece for driving the cutting knife to move towards the rotating shaft are arranged on the rotating shaft of the rolling equipment, so that the waterproof coiled material is easier to cut when the charging barrel is replaced;
2. through providing a feed cylinder, set up on the feed cylinder in the practical caulking groove of cut-off knife cooperation, like this at the in-process that the feed cylinder was changed, after the cut-off knife finishes the waterproofing membrane cutting, the cooperation of cut-off knife and caulking groove can replace the manual work to fix waterproofing membrane and feed cylinder, can more convenient change of realization feed cylinder like this.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side view of a winding apparatus in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the winding device in the embodiment of the application.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the portion a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a state diagram of the cutter under the embedded caulking groove in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the portion B in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a state diagram showing when the cutter cuts the waterproof roll in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is an interface diagram of a cutter according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a schematic external view of the adjusting lever in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing a connection structure between a cutter and a guide rail in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of the guide member and the annular plate in the embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a support mechanism; 11. a bracket; 111. a base; 1111. a universal wheel; 112. a support rod; 12. a rotating shaft; 121. a limiting piece; 1211. a limiting block; 122. a connecting pipe; 2. a driving mechanism; 3. a cutting mechanism; 31. a lifting member; 32. a cutter; 321. a cutter body; 3211. a mounting hole; 3212. a slot; 3213. a connecting groove; 322. a connecting piece; 323. a pressing plate; 3231. a compression bar; 32311. perforating; 34. an elastic piece I; 35. an adjusting rod; 351. adjusting the inclined plane; 352. a stress block; 4. a charging barrel; 41. a cylinder; 411. a limit groove; 412. a caulking groove; 4121. a material pressing gap; 4122. a discharging gap; 5. a guide rail; 51. a track body; 511. a channel; 5111. a chute; 5112. an elastic piece II; 6. an annular plate; 61. a slideway; 611. a first groove body; 612. a second groove body; 6121. a guide slope; 7. a guide member; 71. a connection part; 72. a guiding part.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-10.
The embodiment of the application discloses rolling equipment for waterproof coiled material production. Referring to fig. 1, the winding apparatus includes a winding device and a cartridge 4. The winding device comprises a supporting mechanism 1, a driving mechanism 2 and a cutting mechanism 3.
The support mechanism 1 comprises a bracket 11 and a rotating shaft 12, specifically, the bracket 11 comprises a base 111 and a supporting rod 112, the base 111 is horizontally arranged, and the supporting rod 112 is vertically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 111. The rotating shaft 12 is horizontally arranged right above the base 111, and the rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the top end of the supporting rod 112.
To facilitate movement of the bracket 11 by a worker, universal wheels 1111 are mounted at four corners of the bottom of the base 111.
The driving mechanism 2 adopts a motor, the driving mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod 112, and the driving mechanism 2 is positioned on one surface of the supporting rod 112, which is away from the rotating shaft 12. The driving mechanism 2 is connected with the rotating shaft 12 through a belt and a belt wheel, and the driving mechanism 2 is used for driving the rotating shaft 12 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 2, the cutting mechanism 3 is mounted to a rotating shaft 12.
Referring to fig. 3, the cutting mechanism 3 includes a lifter 31 and a cutter 32, where the lifter 31 may be a hydraulic cylinder, an air cylinder, or an electric push rod, and in this embodiment, the lifter 31 is an electric push rod. The elevating member 31 is vertically installed to the rotation shaft 12. The cutter 32 is disposed along the axial direction of the rotary shaft 12, and one end of the cutter 32 is connected to the piston rod of the lifter 31. The lifting member 31 is used for driving the cutter 32 to move towards the rotating shaft 12.
Referring to fig. 4, the cartridge 4 includes a cylinder 41, and the cylinder 41 is fitted to the rotation shaft 12.
Referring to fig. 5, a limiting part 121 is disposed between the charging barrel 4 and the rotating shaft 12, and the purpose of the limiting part 121 is to limit the charging barrel 4, so that the charging barrel 4 can synchronously rotate along with the rotating shaft 12 in the rotating process of the rotating shaft 12, and meanwhile, after the waterproof coiled material on the charging barrel 4 is wound, the charging barrel 4 can be dismounted along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 12.
Specifically, the limiting member 121 includes a plurality of limiting blocks 1211 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 12 along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 12, and the plurality of limiting blocks 1211 are uniformly arranged around the axial direction of the rotating shaft 12. A plurality of limiting slots 411 are formed in the inner peripheral surface of the corresponding cylinder 41, the limiting slots 411 and the limiting blocks 1211 are in one-to-one correspondence, and when the cylinder 4 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 12, the limiting blocks 1211 are connected into the limiting slots 411 in a sliding manner.
At the discharge gate department of waterproofing membrane production facility, the staff twines waterproofing membrane to the feed cylinder 4 of rolling equipment, and actuating mechanism 2 drives pivot 12 and rotates, and pivot 12 passes through locating part 121 and drives feed cylinder 4 rotation, and then makes waterproofing membrane constantly twine to feed cylinder 4. For convenience of the subsequent description in this embodiment, this winding device is named winding device one.
When the waterproof coiled material wound on the charging barrel 4 of the first rolling equipment is about to reach the preset winding amount, a worker places another group of waterproof coiled material rolling equipment between the first rolling equipment and the waterproof coiled material production equipment. This newly replaced waterproof roll-up apparatus is named a second rolling apparatus in this embodiment for convenience of subsequent description.
The waterproof coiled material passes through a gap between the cutter 32 of the second winding device and the charging barrel 4, then the lifting piece 31 is started to enable the cutter 32 to move towards the charging barrel 4 and cut off the waterproof coiled material, then the waterproof coiled material is wound on the charging barrel 4, and the driving mechanism 2 is enabled to drive the charging barrel 4 to rotate, so that the waterproof coiled material is gradually wound on the charging barrel 4.
According to the mode, continuous rolling of the waterproof coiled material can be realized. Meanwhile, the existence of the cutter 32 in the process of replacing the cartridge 4 can replace manual cutting of the waterproof coiled material.
Referring to fig. 5, the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder 41 is provided with a caulking groove 412 axially arranged along the cylinder 4, both ends of the caulking groove 412 extend to the end surfaces of both ends of the cylinder 41, respectively, and the caulking groove 412 is used in cooperation with the cutter 32.
Referring to fig. 6, the lifter 31 drives the cutter 32 to move toward the cylinder 4 and moves the cutter 32 into the caulking groove 412, at this time, a pressing gap 4121 is formed in the caulking groove 412 on one side of the cutter 32, and a discharging gap 4122 is formed in the caulking groove 412 on the other side of the cutter 32. The width of the material pressing gap 4121 is slightly smaller than the thickness of the waterproof coiled material, and the width of the material discharging gap 4122 is larger than the thickness of the waterproof coiled material.
The lifting member 31 drives the cutter 32 to move toward the charging barrel 4, the cutter 32 moves into the caulking groove 412 and cuts off the waterproof roll, at this time, since the width of the pressing gap 4121 is smaller than the thickness of the waterproof roll, the cut waterproof roll is fixed to the charging barrel 4, and at this time, the waterproof roll produced by the production equipment can be continuously wound up to the charging barrel 4 of the winding equipment II. The width of the discharging gap 4122 is larger than the thickness of the waterproof coiled material, and the cut waterproof coiled material on one side of the winding device II facing the winding device I can be separated from the charging barrel 4 on the winding device II, so that the waterproof coiled material can be continuously wound to the charging barrel 4 by the winding device I.
Therefore, in the process of replacing the charging barrel 4, after the waterproof coiled material is cut off by the cutter 32 on the second rolling device, the waterproof coiled material is not required to be manually fixed to the charging barrel 4 of the second rolling device, and the waterproof coiled material can be fixed to the charging barrel 4 by the cutter 32, so that the labor cost is greatly reduced.
After the waterproof coiled material on the charging barrel 4 is wound, a worker needs to pull the charging barrel 4 to a side far away from the supporting rod 112, so that the charging barrel 4 is dismounted from the rotating shaft 12.
Referring to fig. 5, the cutter 32 includes a cutter body 321 and a pressing plate 323. An end surface of the cutter body 321 far away from the support rod 112 is provided with a mounting hole 3211 along the axial direction of the cutter body 321.
Referring to fig. 7, a slot 3212 is formed in a surface of the cutter body 321 facing the press gap 4121, and a mounting hole 3211 penetrates through the slot 3212.
The pressing plate 323 is disposed at one side of the cutter body 321 facing the pressing gap 4121, a pressing rod 3231 is vertically and fixedly connected to one surface of the pressing plate 323 facing the cutter body 321, and the pressing rod 3231 is slidably connected to the slot 3212. The pressing rod 3231 is provided with a through hole 32311.
Referring to fig. 5, an adjustment rod 35 is inserted into the mounting hole 3211, and the adjustment rod 35 is screwed to the cutter body 321.
Referring to fig. 7, the adjusting lever 35 passes through the perforated hole 32311 on the pressing lever 3231.
Referring to fig. 8, the adjustment lever 35 is provided with an adjustment slope 351, and the adjustment slope 351 abuts against the edge of the through hole 32311.
The staff makes the adjusting rod 35 move along the axial direction of the cutter body 321 by screwing the adjusting rod 35, and the adjusting inclined surface 351 can drive the pressing plate 323 to move away from the cutter body 321 in the moving process of the adjusting rod 35.
After the waterproof coiled material on the charging barrel 4 is wound, the worker screws the adjusting rod 35 to enable the pressing plate 323 not to press the waterproof coiled material in the pressing material gap 4121 any more, so that when the worker is unloading the charging barrel 4 on the rotating shaft 12, the cutting knife 32 is not pressed the waterproof coiled material any more, the cutting knife 32 is enabled to be easier to separate from the charging barrel 4 wound with the waterproof coiled material, and the charging barrel 4 wound with the waterproof coiled material is enabled to be easier to separate from the rotating shaft 12.
Referring to fig. 7, a first elastic member 34 is disposed between the inner wall of the slot 3212 and the compression bar 3231, and the first elastic member 34 is used to drive the compression plate 323 to move toward the cutter body 321.
The first elastic member 34 can play a certain limiting role on the compression bar 3231 and the compression plate 323, and when the compression plate 323 is pushed by the adjustment bar 35 to move in a direction away from the cutter body 321 in the screwing process of the adjustment bar 35, the first elastic member 34 generates a storage force for pulling the compression plate 323 to move towards the cutter body 321, so that when the adjustment bar 35 rotates reversely again, the first elastic member 34 can drive the compression plate 323 to move towards the cutter body 321.
Referring to fig. 5, a stress block 352 with a hexagonal cross section is coaxially and fixedly connected to one end of the screw extending out of the mounting hole 3211, and the stress block 352 is provided for facilitating screwing of the screw by a worker.
Referring to fig. 3, a guide rail 5 is disposed between the charging barrel 4 and the supporting rod 112, the guide rail 5 includes a rail body 51, the rail body 51 is vertically and fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft 12, a channel 511 along the length direction of the rail body 51 is formed on the end surface of the rail body 51 far away from the rotating shaft 12, and a sliding groove 5111 along the length direction of the rail body 51 is formed in the channel 511.
Referring to fig. 9, a connecting piece 322 adapted to the sliding groove 5111 is coaxially and fixedly connected to one end of the cutter 32 facing the supporting rod 112, and the connecting piece 322 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 5111.
The cooperation of the connecting piece 322 and the guide rail 5 can limit the movement track of the cutter 32, so that the lifting piece 31 is more stable in the process of driving the cutter 32 to move.
Referring to fig. 3, a connecting pipe 122 with a polygonal cross section is coaxially sleeved on the rotating shaft 12 between the guide rail 5 and the supporting rod 112, the connecting pipe 122 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 12, an annular plate 6 is coaxially sleeved on the periphery of the connecting pipe 122, and the annular plate 6 is slidably connected with the connecting pipe 122. The lifting member 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the annular plate 6 facing the guide rail 5 in the radial direction of the annular plate 6. And the piston rod of the lifter 31 faces the rotation shaft 12.
A connecting groove 3213 is formed in one side, away from the rotating shaft 12, of the cutter body 321, the connecting groove 3213 extends to one end, facing the supporting rod 112, of the cutter body 321, and a piston rod of the lifting piece 31 extends into the connecting groove 3213 toward one end, facing the rotating shaft 12, of the cutter body.
Referring to fig. 10, the annular plate 6 is provided with an annular slide 61 on a side facing the support rod 112. The slide 61 includes a first annular groove 611 formed on a surface facing the support rod 112, and a second annular groove 612 formed on an inner wall of the first annular groove 611, where the first annular groove 611 and the second annular groove 612 are coaxial with the rotating shaft 12.
The surface of the second groove body 612 facing the charging barrel 4 is provided with an annular guiding inclined surface 6121, and the guiding inclined surface 6121 is coaxial with the rotating shaft 12.
The support bar 112 is fixedly connected with a guide piece 7 towards one surface of the annular plate 6, the guide piece comprises a connecting part 71 and a guide part 72 which are integrally arranged, the guide part 72 is arranged in the groove body II 612, and one side of the guide part 72 towards the guide inclined surface 6121 is abutted against the guide inclined surface 6121. The connection portion 71 is fixedly connected between the guide portion 72 and the support rod 112.
In the process of replacing the charging barrel 4, the lifting piece 31 drives the cutter 32 to move towards the rotating shaft 12 through the connecting groove 3213 and cuts the waterproof coiled material, then the driving mechanism 2 drives the charging barrel 4 to rotate through the rotating shaft 12, the guide part 72 in the guide piece 7 drives the annular plate 6 to move towards the supporting rod 112 under the action of the guide inclined plane 6121 in the rotating process of the rotating shaft 12, so that the annular plate 6 is gradually separated from the connecting pipe 122, and the annular plate 6 does not rotate along with the rotating shaft 12 any more, so that the electric wire wound on the lifting piece 31 in the winding process is prevented from being wound on winding equipment as much as possible, and the winding equipment is inconvenient to collect.
Referring to fig. 9, a second elastic member 5112 is disposed at an end of the channel 511 facing the rotating shaft 12, the second elastic member 5112 is fixedly connected between the connecting member 322 and the guide rail 5, and the second elastic member 5112 is used for pushing the cutter 32 to separate from the caulking groove 412 on the cylinder 4.
In the process of replacing the charging barrel 4, when the worker makes the waterproof coiled material located between the cutter 32 and the charging barrel 4, the second elastic member 5112 can replace manpower to support the cutter 32.
The implementation principle of the winding equipment for waterproof coiled material production is as follows: at the end of waterproofing membrane production facility, the staff twines waterproofing membrane to the feed cylinder 4 on the rolling equipment one, and the actuating mechanism 2 of rolling equipment one drives feed cylinder 4 and rotates, makes waterproofing membrane constantly twine to feed cylinder 4.
When the wound waterproof coiled material on the first charging barrel 4 of the equipment to be wound is about to reach the preset winding amount, a worker places the second winding equipment between the first winding equipment and the production equipment. And the waterproof coiled material passes through a gap between the cutter 32 on the second winding device and the charging barrel 4.
The lifting piece 31 in the second winding device is started, the lifting piece 31 drives the cutter 32 to move towards the charging barrel 4 and cut off the waterproof coiled material, at the moment, the waterproof coiled material on the side of the second winding device, which faces the production device, is fixed in the pressing gap 4121 of the charging barrel 4, and the waterproof coiled material on the side, which is far away from the production device, of the second winding device can be separated from the charging barrel 4 on the second winding device through the discharging gap 4122 of the charging barrel 4 and is continuously wound by the first winding device. The driving mechanism 2 is started to rotate the charging barrel 4, so that the waterproof coiled material gradually starts to be wound to the charging barrel 4 on the winding device II.
Before the first feeding cylinder 4 of the winding device needs to be dismounted, a worker first screws the adjusting rod 35 to move the pressing rod 3231 towards the cutter body 321, and then pulls the feeding cylinder 4 to dismount the feeding cylinder 4 on the rotating shaft 12.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.
Claims (6)
1. A coiling mechanism is used in waterproofing membrane production, its characterized in that: comprises a supporting mechanism (1), a driving mechanism (2) and a cutting mechanism (3);
the supporting mechanism (1) comprises a bracket (11) and a rotating shaft (12), and the rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the bracket (11);
the driving mechanism (2) is used for driving the rotating shaft (12) to rotate; a limiting piece (121) for limiting the charging barrel (4) sleeved on the rotating shaft (12) is arranged on the rotating shaft (12);
the cutting mechanism (3) comprises a lifting piece (31) and a cutter (32), the lifting piece (31) is mounted on the rotating shaft (12), the cutter (32) is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft (12), the cutter (32) is connected with the lifting piece (31), and the lifting piece (31) is used for driving the cutter (32) to move towards the rotating shaft (12);
a connecting pipe (122) with a polygonal cross section is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (12), an annular plate (6) is coaxially sleeved on the connecting pipe (122), the annular plate (6) is in sliding connection with the connecting pipe (122), and the lifting piece (31) is fixedly connected to the annular plate (6);
the cutter (32) is arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft (12), a connecting groove (3213) is formed in the cutter (32) along the axial direction of the rotating shaft (12), the connecting groove (3213) extends to the end face of the cutter (32), and the lifting piece (31) is connected to the connecting groove (3213) in a sliding mode;
an annular slide way (61) is coaxially arranged on the annular plate (6), an annular guide inclined plane (6121) is arranged in the slide way (61), and the guide inclined plane (6121) faces to the cutter (32); a guide piece (7) is fixedly connected to the support (11), the guide piece (7) comprises a connecting part (71) and a guide part (72), and the guide part (72) is arranged in the slideway (61) and is abutted against the guide inclined surface (6121); the connecting portion (71) is connected between the bracket (11) and the guide portion (72).
2. The winding device for producing waterproof coiled materials according to claim 1, wherein: a guide rail (5) is vertically fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (12); and a connecting piece (322) matched with the guide rail (5) is fixedly connected to the cutter (32), and the connecting piece (322) is connected to the guide rail (5) in a sliding manner.
3. The winding device for producing waterproof coiled materials according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting knife (32) comprises a knife body (321) and a pressing plate (323), a mounting hole (3211) is formed in the end face of one end of the knife body (321), an adjusting rod (35) is arranged in the mounting hole (3211), the adjusting rod (35) is in threaded connection with the knife body (321), and an adjusting inclined plane (351) is arranged on the adjusting rod (35);
the pressing plate (323) is arranged on one side of the cutter body (321), a slot (3212) is formed in one side surface, facing the pressing plate (323), of the cutter body (321), and the mounting hole (3211) is communicated with the slot (3212); a pressing rod (3231) is fixedly connected to the pressing plate (323), and the pressing rod (3231) is connected into the slot (3212) in a sliding mode;
the adjusting inclined surface (351) is attached to the pressing rod (3231), and the pressing plate (323) moves in a direction deviating from the cutter body (321) under the action of the adjusting inclined surface (351) by screwing the adjusting rod (35).
4. A winding device for producing a waterproof coiled material according to claim 3, wherein: an elastic piece I (34) for driving the pressing plate (323) to move towards the cutter body (321) is arranged between the cutter body (321) and the pressing plate (323).
5. The winding device for producing waterproof coiled materials according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the support (11), and the cutting mechanism (3) is installed at one end of the rotating shaft (12) connected with the support (11).
6. The winding device for producing waterproof coiled materials according to claim 1 or 5, wherein: the limiting piece (121) comprises a plurality of limiting blocks (1211) which are radially arranged along the rotating shaft (12), and the limiting blocks (1211) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (12).
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