CN112497847A - Single-layer spiral paper tube punching and rolling device - Google Patents
Single-layer spiral paper tube punching and rolling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112497847A CN112497847A CN202011310245.6A CN202011310245A CN112497847A CN 112497847 A CN112497847 A CN 112497847A CN 202011310245 A CN202011310245 A CN 202011310245A CN 112497847 A CN112497847 A CN 112497847A
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- punching
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- paper tube
- rolling
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- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007847 structural defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009785 tube rolling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006221 acetate fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31C—MAKING WOUND ARTICLES, e.g. WOUND TUBES, OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31C3/00—Making tubes or pipes by feeding obliquely to the winding mandrel centre line
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/083—Rack-and-pinion means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/086—Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
- B26D7/025—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means acting upon planar surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/24—Perforating by needles or pins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31C—MAKING WOUND ARTICLES, e.g. WOUND TUBES, OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31C11/00—Machinery for winding combined with other machinery
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of paper tube rolling, and particularly relates to a single-layer spiral paper tube punching and rolling device which comprises a controller, a scroll mechanism, a moving mechanism, an unreeling mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a punching mechanism, wherein the punching mechanism comprises a pressing pair, a driving pair, a punching pair and a rolling motor, the pressing pair comprises an upper pressing roller and a lower pressing roller, the driving pair comprises an upper belt roller and a lower belt roller, the punching pair comprises a punching wheel and a supporting wheel, the outer wall of the punching wheel is uniformly provided with a plurality of convex columns, the outer wall of the supporting wheel is uniformly provided with a plurality of grooves, a power output shaft of the rolling motor is in transmission connection with the punching wheel, the driving pair is positioned between the pressing pair and the punching pair, forming paper is in a sagging shape between the lower pressing roller and the lower belt roller, and the controller is in. The purpose is as follows: the problem of the book system that current paper tube punching system device structural defect leads to finishes, paper tube and book system stick are hugged closely, lead to the paper tube difficult to break away from, tear open and get comparatively inconvenient is solved to realize the online of shaping paper and punch.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of paper tube rolling, and particularly relates to a punching and rolling device for a single-layer spiral paper tube.
Background
The cigarette filter tip is a main component of a cigarette and has the functions of filtering smoke and reducing harmful ingredients in the smoke; the common cigarette filter rod mainly comprises formed paper, tows and lap adhesive, wherein the formed paper is formed by processing wood pulp and matching with auxiliary materials, the tows are acetate fiber tows and propylene fiber tows, and in recent years, polylactic acid fiber tows are also used as the tows of the filter rod, and the tows are wrapped in the formed paper to form the filter rod.
The existing spiral forming paper tube is fully covered by a plurality of layers of forming paper spirals, and in the manufacturing process, the forming paper can only be punched after being rolled into a cylindrical shape; if the holes are punched before the paper tubes are made by winding the paper tubes with the molding paper, the mutual overlapping and ventilation of the ventilation holes on the molding paper of each layer are difficult to ensure, the ventilation rate of the paper tubes is influenced, and further, the difference of the ventilation rate among the paper tubes is large, and the ventilation rate is unstable.
Above-mentioned problem can adopt the mode of individual layer spiral paper tube to solve, but at the system in-process of rolling of individual layer spiral paper tube, the equipment that current multilayer shaping paper spiral covers has no longer been suitable for, has to roll up the system back paper tube that finishes and hug closely with rolling the stick, leads to the paper tube difficult break away from, tears open and gets comparatively inconvenient problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is: the single-layer spiral paper tube punching and rolling device solves the problems that after the rolling is finished due to the structural defects of the existing paper tube punching and rolling device, the paper tube is tightly attached to a rolling rod, the paper tube is not easy to separate, and the paper tube is inconvenient to detach and take, and the on-line punching of the formed paper is realized.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a single-layer spiral paper tube punching and rolling device comprises a controller, a scroll mechanism for rolling forming paper, a moving mechanism for driving the scroll mechanism to move back and forth, an unwinding mechanism for placing the rolled forming paper, a clamping mechanism for clamping the spiral paper tube in the rolling process and a punching mechanism for punching holes in the forming paper, wherein the scroll mechanism comprises a rolling rod with a changeable diameter and a rolling motor, the rolling rod is fixedly connected with a power output shaft of the rolling motor, the rolling motor can rotate forwards and backwards, the unwinding mechanism comprises a base, an unwinding wheel is rotatably mounted on the base, the punching mechanism is positioned between the scroll mechanism and the unwinding mechanism, the punching mechanism comprises a pressing pair, a driving pair, a punching pair and a rolling motor, the pressing pair comprises an upper pressing roller and a lower pressing roller which are respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the forming paper, the end parts of the upper compression roller and the lower compression roller are provided with first synchronous gears which are meshed with each other, the driving pair comprises an upper belt roller and a lower belt roller which are respectively positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the formed paper, the end parts of the upper belt roller and the lower belt roller are provided with second synchronous gears which are meshed with each other, the punching pair comprises a punching wheel and a supporting wheel which are respectively positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the formed paper, the end parts of the punching wheel and the supporting wheel are provided with third synchronous gears which are meshed with each other, the outer wall of the punching wheel is uniformly provided with a plurality of convex columns, the outer wall of the supporting wheel is uniformly provided with a plurality of grooves, a power output shaft of the rolling motor is in transmission connection with the punching wheel, a synchronous toothed belt is arranged between the punching wheel and the upper belt wheel, the driving pair is positioned between a pressing pair and a punching pair, the punching pair is positioned between the driving, the controller is in signal connection with the rolling motor and the rolling motor.
Compress tightly vice and drive between vice in the shaping paper top fixed mounting have the distancer, controller and distancer signal connection. Such structural design, the flagging distance of accessible distancer to shaping paper between lower compression roller and lower belt roller is monitored to according to flagging distance, reverse through the controller finely tune the slew velocity of roll extrusion motor, avoid flagging distance not enough, and the problem of tearing the shaping paper of accomplishing of punching the hole that causes avoids flagging too much simultaneously, the too much accumulational problem of shaping paper that leads to.
The rolling rod comprises a main shaft and a plurality of fan-shaped strips, the main shaft is of a cone-shaped structure with a large end and a small end, a plurality of T-shaped clamping strips are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the main shaft in the axial direction, the fan-shaped strips are sleeved on the T-shaped clamping strips, the outer circumferences of the fan-shaped strips are in a common circle, a gap is reserved between every two adjacent fan-shaped strips, T-shaped clamping grooves are axially formed in the fan-shaped strips, the T-shaped clamping strips and the T-shaped clamping grooves are gradually inclined inwards along the outer wall of the main shaft, the fan-shaped strips are sleeved on the T-shaped clamping strips through the T-shaped clamping grooves, a fixed table and a pushing table are respectively arranged at two ends of the main shaft, a connecting rod is further integrally formed at one end of the main shaft and is in sliding connection with the pushing table, an elastic component is installed between the fixed table and the fan-shaped strips, a, the push bench outside is equipped with the locating rack, first flexible pneumatic cylinder fixed mounting is on the locating rack, fixed mounting has the slide bar on the locating rack, fixed mounting has the journal stirrup on the promotion cover, the journal stirrup cover is established on the slide bar. Such structural design, through the flexible of first flexible pneumatic cylinder, utilize and push away the platform and establish the fan-shaped strip of establishing on the T shape card strip of the slope form of main shaft, thereby make the outer circumference of a plurality of fan-shaped strips be the same circle, be cylindricly, and then make the shaping paper rolled up the system stick and make cylindricly, and after the shrink of first flexible pneumatic cylinder, fan-shaped strip is under elastic element's effect, and the inside shrink makes the system stick diameter diminish, and then makes the paper tube of winding on the system stick can be easily taken off.
The clamping mechanism comprises a mounting ring, the mounting ring is sleeved on the main shaft, a plurality of second telescopic hydraulic cylinders are uniformly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting ring, the second telescopic hydraulic cylinders are in signal connection with the controller, and arc-shaped clamping pieces are mounted at the free ends of the second telescopic hydraulic cylinders. Such structural design through stretching out of the flexible pneumatic cylinder of second for a plurality of arc holding pieces centre gripping is fixed at the outer wall of paper pipe simultaneously, forms to the paper pipe, avoids rolling up system motor at the reversal in-process, drives the motion of paper pipe.
Moving mechanism includes worm, worm wheel and base, worm and worm wheel intermeshing, fixed mounting has rack and two slide rails on the base, slidable mounting has the slip table on the slide rail, slip table and locating rack fixed connection, the worm both ends respectively with the connecting rod with roll up the power output shaft fixed connection who makes the motor, coaxial fixed mounting has the gear pair on the worm wheel, gear pair and rack toothing. The structural design drives the spiral rotation of the rolling rod through the mutual matching of the worm, the worm wheel, the gear pair and the rack and the forward rotation of the rolling motor to complete the spiral rotation of the single-layer paper tube, and then the reverse rotation of the rolling motor realizes the reset of the rolling rod and the automation of the rolling of the paper tube.
And two ends of one sliding rail are respectively provided with a touch switch, and the touch switches are in signal connection with the controller. Such structural design monitors the mobile position of locating rack through touch switch, simple structure, simple to operate, and the monitoring degree of accuracy is high.
The gear pair comprises a first gear and a second gear, the first gear is fixedly installed on the side face of the worm gear and coaxially and fixedly installed with the worm gear, the second gear is rotatably installed on the positioning frame and meshed with the first gear and the second gear, and the second gear is meshed with the rack. According to the structural design, the first gear and the second gear which are meshed with each other form a gear pair, transmission connection between the worm gear and the rack is completed, the structure is simple, and installation is convenient.
Compress tightly vice still including the U-shaped support frame, the compression roller rotates to be installed on the U-shaped support frame down, the U-shaped mounting groove has been seted up to U-shaped support frame upper end, be equipped with the installation cover in the U-shaped mounting groove, the both ends of going up the compression roller are rotated and are installed in the installation cover, the spout has been seted up in U-shaped mounting groove lateral wall to the U-shaped support frame, installation cover outer wall integrated into one piece has the sliding block, sliding block slidable mounting is in the spout, the fixed block is still installed to U-shaped support frame upper end, install a plurality of compression spring between fixed block. Due to the structural design, the upper compression roller is pressed downwards by the compression spring, so that the upper compression roller and the lower compression roller form clamping on the forming paper.
The novel guide rail is characterized in that a stop block is arranged between the fixed block and the sliding block, two ends of the stop block are located in the sliding grooves, a plurality of guide posts penetrating through the stop block are fixedly arranged on the stop block, the compression spring is sleeved at the lower ends of the guide posts, blind holes are formed in the sliding block, the lower ends of the guide posts are arranged in the blind holes in a penetrating mode, guide holes are formed in the fixed block, the upper ends of the guide posts are arranged in the guide holes in a penetrating mode, threaded holes are formed in the fixed block, and butterfly bolts are screwed in. Due to the structural design, the distance between the stop block and the fixing block can be adjusted by rotating the butterfly bolt, so that the downward extrusion force applied to the upper compression roller by the compression spring is adjusted, and the size of the clamping force formed by the upper compression roller and the lower compression roller to the forming paper is changed by the knife.
The invention adopting the technical scheme has the advantages that:
1. the controller controls the scroll mechanism, the moving mechanism, the clamping mechanism and the punching mechanism to punch and roll the formed paper, and the diameter of a rolled rod in the rolling mechanism is adjusted, so that a paper tube wound on the rolled rod can be easily taken down;
2. through compressing tightly vice, drive vice, punch vice and the roll extrusion motor carries out online continuous punching to the shaping paper to compressing tightly vice and driving the mode that adopts shaping paper to hang down between vice, leaving the surplus to the shaping paper of accomplishing of punching, making the roll extrusion motor rotate at the uniform velocity always, and need not shut down, avoid the roll extrusion motor at the in-process that starts, stops, the speed difference appears, and the inhomogeneous problem that punches that causes realizes punching online continuously to the shaping paper.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural view of an embodiment of a punching and rolling device for a single-layer spiral paper tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a driving pair and a punching pair in an embodiment of the punching and rolling device for a single-layer spiral paper tube of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a U-shaped supporting frame portion in an embodiment of a single-layer spiral paper tube punching and rolling device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a single-layer spiral paper tube punching and rolling device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a third schematic structural view of an embodiment of the punching and rolling device for a single-layer spiral paper tube of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the punching and rolling apparatus for a single-layer spiral paper tube of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 7;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a moving mechanism portion in an embodiment of a punching and rolling apparatus for a single-layer spiral paper tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a spindle and a fan-shaped strip portion in an embodiment of a single-layer spiral paper tube punching and rolling device according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a main shaft and a T-shaped clamping strip portion in an embodiment of a punching and rolling device for a single-layer spiral paper tube of the present invention;
the main element symbols are as follows:
a reel mechanism 1, a paper tube 10, a piece of formed paper 101, a main shaft 11, a T-shaped clamping strip 110, a fan-shaped strip 12,
A rolling motor 13, a fixed station 131, a pushing station 132, a pushing sleeve 1321, a first telescopic hydraulic cylinder 1322, a positioning frame 1323, a sliding rod 1324, a support lug 1325, a connecting rod 133,
A moving mechanism 2, a worm 21, a worm wheel 22, a first gear 221, a second gear 222,
An unwinding mechanism 3, a base 31, an unwinding wheel 32,
A clamping mechanism 4, a mounting ring 41, a second telescopic hydraulic cylinder 42, an arc-shaped clamping sheet 43,
a punching mechanism 5, a pressing pair 51, a first synchronous gear 510, an upper press roller 511,
A driving pair 52, a second synchronous gear 520, an upper belt roller 521, a lower belt roller 522,
A synchronous toothed belt 54, a distance measuring instrument 6,
U-shaped supporting frame 7, U-shaped mounting groove 71, mounting sleeve 72, sliding block 720,
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, wherein like reference numerals are used for similar or identical parts in the drawings or the description, and implementations not shown or described in the drawings are known to those of ordinary skill in the art. In addition, directional terms, such as "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "front", "rear", and the like, used in the embodiments are only directions referring to the drawings, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, the punching and rolling device for a single-layer spiral paper tube of the present invention comprises a controller, a scroll mechanism 1 for rolling up the forming paper 101, a moving mechanism 2 for driving the scroll mechanism 1 to move back and forth, an unwinding mechanism 3 for placing the rolled forming paper 101, a clamping mechanism 4 for clamping the spiral paper tube during the rolling process, and a punching mechanism 5 for punching a hole on the forming paper 101, wherein the scroll mechanism 1 comprises a rolling rod with a changeable diameter and a rolling motor 13, the rolling rod is fixedly connected with a power output shaft of the rolling motor 13, the rolling motor 13 can rotate forward and backward, the unwinding mechanism 3 comprises a base 31, an unwinding wheel 32 is rotatably mounted on the base 31, the punching mechanism 5 is located between the scroll mechanism 1 and the unwinding mechanism 3, the punching mechanism 5 comprises a pressing pair 51, a driving pair 52, a punching pair 53 and a rolling motor, the pressing pair 51 comprises an upper pressing roller 511 and a lower pressing roller respectively located at the upper side and the lower side of the forming paper 101, the end parts of the upper pressing roller 511 and the lower pressing roller are provided with a first synchronous gear 510 which are meshed with each other, the driving pair 52 comprises an upper belt roller 521 and a lower belt roller 522 which are respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the forming paper 101, the end parts of the upper belt roller 521 and the lower belt roller 522 are provided with a second synchronous gear 520 which is meshed with each other, the punching pair 53 comprises a punching wheel 531 and a supporting wheel 532 which are respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the forming paper 101, the end parts of the punching wheel 531 and the supporting wheel 532 are provided with a third synchronous gear 530 which are meshed with each other, the outer wall of the punching wheel 531 is uniformly provided with a plurality of convex columns 5310, the outer wall of the supporting wheel 532 is uniformly provided with a plurality of grooves 5320, the power output shaft of the rolling motor is in transmission connection with the punching wheel 531, a synchronous toothed belt 54 is arranged between the punching wheel 531 and the upper belt roller 521, the driving pair 52 is positioned between the pressing pair 51 and the punching pair, the controller is in signal connection with the rolling motor 13 and the rolling motor.
And a distance measuring instrument 6 is fixedly arranged above the forming paper 101 between the pressing pair 51 and the driving pair 52, and the controller is in signal connection with the distance measuring instrument 6. Accessible distancer 6 monitors the flagging distance of shaping paper 101 between lower roll and lower band roller 522 to according to flagging distance, reverse through the controller finely tune the slew velocity of roll extrusion motor, avoid flagging distance not enough, and the problem of tearing the shaping paper 101 of accomplishing of punching the hole that causes avoids flagging too much simultaneously, the too much accumulational problem of shaping paper 101 that leads to.
The rolling rod comprises a main shaft 11 and a plurality of fan-shaped strips 12, the main shaft 11 is of a cone-shaped structure with a large end and a small end, a plurality of T-shaped clamping strips 110 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the main shaft 11 in the axial direction, the fan-shaped strips 12 are sleeved on the T-shaped clamping strips 110, the outer circumferences of the fan-shaped strips 12 are in a common circle, a gap is reserved between every two adjacent fan-shaped strips 12, T-shaped clamping grooves are axially formed in the fan-shaped strips 12, the T-shaped clamping strips 110 and the T-shaped clamping grooves are gradually inclined inwards along the outer wall of the main shaft 11, the fan-shaped strips 12 are sleeved on the T-shaped clamping strips 110 through the T-shaped clamping grooves, a fixed table 131 and a push table 132 are respectively arranged at two ends of the main shaft 11, a connecting rod 133 is further integrally formed at one end of the main shaft 11, the connecting rod 133 is connected with the push table 132 in a sliding manner, an elastic component is arranged, a positioning frame 1323 is arranged on the outer side of the pushing platform 132, the first telescopic hydraulic cylinder 1322 is fixedly installed on the positioning frame 1323, a sliding rod 1324 is fixedly installed on the positioning frame 1323, a support lug 1325 is fixedly installed on the pushing sleeve 1321, and the support lug 1325 is sleeved on the sliding rod 1324. Through the flexible of first flexible pneumatic cylinder 1322, utilize to push away the platform 132 and overlap the fan-shaped strip 12 of establishing on the T shape card strip 110 of the slope form of main shaft 11 and extrude to make the outer circumference of a plurality of fan-shaped strips 12 be the same circle, be cylindricly, and then make the shaping paper 101 rolled up the stick and made cylindricly, and after first flexible pneumatic cylinder 1322 shrink, fan-shaped strip 12 is under elastic element's effect, inwards shrink, make roll up the stick diameter and diminish, and then make the paper tube 10 of winding on rolling up the stick can be easily taken off.
The moving mechanism 2 comprises a worm 21, a worm wheel 22 and a base 23, the worm 21 and the worm wheel 22 are meshed with each other, a rack 231 and two sliding rails 232 are fixedly mounted on the base 23, a sliding table 2320 is slidably mounted on the sliding rails 232, the sliding table 2320 is fixedly connected with a positioning frame 1323, two ends of the worm 21 are fixedly connected with a connecting rod 133 and a power output shaft of the rolling motor 13 respectively, a gear pair is coaxially and fixedly mounted on the worm wheel 22, and the gear pair is meshed with the rack 231. Through the structural design, the worm 21, the worm wheel 22, the gear pair and the rack 231 are matched with each other, the forward rotation of the rolling motor 13 drives the spiral rotation of the rolling rod to complete the spiral rotation of the single-layer paper tube 10, and the reverse rotation of the rolling motor 13 realizes the reset of the rolling rod and realizes the automation of rolling the paper tube 10.
The gear pair comprises a first gear 221 and a second gear 222, the first gear 221 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the worm wheel 22 and coaxially and fixedly installed with the worm wheel 22, the second gear 222 is rotatably installed on the positioning frame 1323, the first gear 221 is meshed with the second gear 222, and the second gear 222 is meshed with the rack 231. The first gear 221 and the second gear 222 which are meshed with each other form a gear pair, so that the transmission connection between the worm wheel 22 and the rack 231 is completed, and the structure is simple and the installation is convenient.
Two ends of one sliding rail 232 are respectively provided with a touch switch 230, and the touch switch 230 is in signal connection with the controller. The mobile position of the positioning frame 1323 is monitored by the touch switch 230, the structure is simple, the installation is convenient, and the monitoring accuracy is high.
The clamping mechanism 4 comprises a mounting ring 41, the mounting ring 41 is sleeved on the main shaft 11, a plurality of second telescopic hydraulic cylinders 42 are uniformly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting ring 41, the second telescopic hydraulic cylinders 42 are in signal connection with the controller, and arc-shaped clamping pieces 43 are mounted at the free ends of the second telescopic hydraulic cylinders 42. Through stretching out of the second telescopic hydraulic cylinder 42, the plurality of arc-shaped clamping pieces 43 are clamped on the outer wall of the paper tube 10 at the same time to fix the paper tube 10, so that the rolling motor 13 is prevented from driving the paper tube 10 to move in the reverse rotation process.
Compress tightly vice 51 and still include U-shaped support frame 7, the holding down roller rotates and installs on U-shaped support frame 7, U-shaped mounting groove 71 has been seted up to U-shaped support frame 7 upper end, be equipped with installation cover 72 in the U-shaped mounting groove 71, the both ends of going up compression roller 511 rotate and install in installation cover 72, U-shaped support frame 7 has seted up the spout in U-shaped mounting groove 71 lateral wall, installation cover 72 outer wall integrated into one piece has sliding block 720, sliding block 720 slidable mounting is in the spout, fixed block 73 is still installed to U-shaped support frame 7 upper end, install a plurality of compression spring 74 between fixed block 73 and the sliding block 720. The upper press roller 511 is pressed downward by the compression spring 74, so that the upper press roller 511 and the lower press roller form a nip with the molding paper 101.
Be equipped with dog 75 between fixed block 73 and the sliding block 720, the dog 75 both ends are located the spout, fixed a plurality of guide post 751 that run through dog 75 that are equipped with on the dog 75, compression spring 74 cover is established at guide post 751 lower extreme, the last blind hole 750 of having seted up of sliding block 720, guide post 751 lower extreme wears to establish in blind hole 750, the last guiding hole 730 of having seted up of fixed block 73, the guiding hole 730 is worn to establish in guide post 751 upper end, still seted up screw hole 760 on the fixed block 73, the spiro union has butterfly bolt 76 in the screw hole 760. By rotating the wing bolt 76, the distance between the stopper 75 and the fixing block 73 can be adjusted, so that the downward pressing force applied by the compression spring 74 to the upper press roller 511 is adjusted, and the knife changes the clamping force of the upper press roller 511 and the lower press roller to the formed paper 101.
In this embodiment, during rolling, the controller controls the rolling motor to rotate at a set speed, the first telescopic hydraulic cylinder 1322 extends out,
the punching wheel 531 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rolling motor, the supporting wheel 532 is driven to synchronously rotate through the two third synchronous gears 530, the punching work on the molding paper 101 is completed through the mutual matching of the convex columns 5310 on the punching wheel 531 and the grooves 5320 on the supporting wheel 532, and meanwhile, the synchronous toothed belt 54 drives the driving pair 52 to synchronously rotate, so that the molding paper 101 which is punched moves towards the direction of the pressing pair 51;
the first telescopic hydraulic cylinder 1322 extends out to drive the push table 132 to move leftwards, and the side wall on the left side of the push table 132 is used for pushing the fan-shaped strips 12 leftwards, so that the fan-shaped strips 12 overcome the prestress of the elastic component to move leftwards along the inclined T-shaped clamping strips 110 and expand outwards until the left end surfaces of the fan-shaped strips 12 abut against the right end surface of the fixed table 131, and at the moment, the outer circumferences of the fan-shaped strips 12 are in a same circle and are in a cylinder shape;
then, the controller controls the rolling motor 13 to rotate in the forward direction, and the rolling motor 13 can drive the main shaft 11 and the fan-shaped strips 12 to rotate in the forward direction;
in the rotation process of the rolling motor 13, the worm 21, the worm wheel 22, the first gear 221, the second gear 222 and the rack 231 are mutually matched to drive the positioning frame 1323 to move from right to left, so that the formed paper 101 attached to the fan-shaped strip 12 is spirally rolled into the paper tube 10;
until the positioning frame 1323 touches the touch switch 230 on the left side, at this time, the rolling motor 13 stops operating, the second telescopic hydraulic cylinder 42 extends out, so that the plurality of arc-shaped clamping pieces 43 are simultaneously clamped on the outer wall of the paper tube 10 to fix the paper tube 10, then the first telescopic hydraulic cylinder 1322 is controlled to retract, so that the push platform 132 moves rightwards, at this time, the fan-shaped strips 12 move rightwards along the inclined T-shaped clamping strips 110 under the action of the elastic member and contract inwards, so that the purpose of reducing the overall diameter of the rolled rod is achieved, and the paper tube 10 is separated from the fan-shaped strips 12;
then, the power output shaft of the rolling motor 13 is controlled to rotate reversely, so that the rolling mechanism 1 moves rightwards until the positioning frame 1323 touches the touch switch 230 on the right side, at this time, the rolling motor 13 stops operating, then the first telescopic hydraulic cylinder 1322 is controlled to extend out, so that the fan-shaped strips 12 move leftwards along the inclined T-shaped clamping strips 110 by overcoming the prestress of the elastic member and expand outwards until the left end face of the fan-shaped strips 12 abuts against the right end face of the fixing table 131, at this time, the outer circumferences of the fan-shaped strips 12 are co-circular and cylindrical, the paper tube 10 is supported again, the second telescopic hydraulic cylinder 42 is controlled to retract, so that the arc-shaped clamping pieces 43 are separated from the paper tube 10, and finally, the rolling motor 13 is controlled to rotate forwards again, and the rolling mechanism 1 can continue to roll the formed paper 101;
in the coiling process, the punching pair 53 rotates all the time, the molding paper 101 is driven to move towards the coiling rod from the unreeling mechanism 3, the coiling rod needs to rotate reversely after rotating forwards for a certain time, the coiling rod does not perform coiling work at the moment, and therefore the molding paper 101 is in a drooping mode between the lower pressing roller and the lower belt roller 522, the molding paper 101 has a certain allowance after punching is completed until being coiled, and the molding paper is tightened to the position between the pressing pair 51 through the pressing pair 51, so that the messy problem caused in the coiling process is avoided.
The punching and rolling device for the single-layer spiral paper tube provided by the invention is described in detail above. The description of the specific embodiments is only intended to facilitate an understanding of the method of the invention and its core ideas. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a system device is rolled up in punching of individual layer spiral paper tube which characterized in that: including the controller, be used for rolling up spool mechanism (1) of system shaping paper (101), be used for driving spool mechanism (1) reciprocating motion's moving mechanism (2), unwinding mechanism (3) that are used for placing shaping paper (101) of package, be used for pressing from both sides clamping mechanism (4) of pressing from both sides the spiral paper pipe of system in-process and be used for punching mechanism (5) on shaping paper (101), spool mechanism (1) is including diameter size changeable system stick of rolling up and system motor (13), the power output shaft fixed connection of system stick and system motor (13) of rolling up, system motor (13) of rolling up can corotation and reversal, unwinding mechanism (3) include base (31), it installs unreel wheel (32) to rotate on base (31), it is located between spool mechanism (1) and unwinding mechanism (3) to punch mechanism (5), it is including compressing tightly vice (51) to punch mechanism (5), The punching mechanism comprises a driving pair (52), a punching pair (53) and a rolling motor, wherein the pressing pair (51) comprises an upper pressing roller (511) and a lower pressing roller which are respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the formed paper (101), the end parts of the upper pressing roller (511) and the lower pressing roller are provided with a first synchronous gear (510) which are meshed with each other, the driving pair (52) comprises an upper belt roller (521) and a lower belt roller (522) which are respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the formed paper (101), the end parts of the upper belt roller (521) and the lower belt roller (522) are provided with a second synchronous gear (520) which is meshed with each other, the punching pair (53) comprises a punching wheel (531) and a supporting wheel (532) which are respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the formed paper (101), the end parts of the punching wheel (531) and the supporting wheel (532) are provided with a third synchronous gear (530) which is meshed with each, a plurality of recesses (5320) have evenly been seted up to supporting wheel (532) outer wall, the power output shaft and the punching wheel (531) transmission of roll extrusion motor are connected, install synchronous cingulum (54) between punching wheel (531) and last band pulley (521), it is vice (52) to drive to be located and compresses tightly vice (51) and punch between vice (53), punch vice (53) and be located and drive between vice (52) and unwinding mechanism (3), shaping paper (101) are flagging form between holding down roller and lower band roller (522), controller and book system motor (13), roll extrusion motor signal connection.
2. The punching and rolling device for the single-layer spiral paper tube as claimed in claim 1, wherein: compress tightly vice (51) and drive between vice (52) in forming paper (101) top fixed mounting have distancer (6), controller and distancer (6) signal connection.
3. The punching and rolling device for the single-layer spiral paper tube as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rolling rod comprises a main shaft (11) and a plurality of fan-shaped strips (12), wherein the main shaft (11) is of a cone-shaped structure with one large end and one small end, a plurality of T-shaped clamping strips (110) are evenly arranged in the axial direction of the outer wall of the main shaft (11), the fan-shaped strips (12) are sleeved on the T-shaped clamping strips (110), a plurality of fan-shaped strips (12) are in a common circle with the outer circumference, a gap is reserved between every two adjacent fan-shaped strips (12), T-shaped clamping grooves are axially arranged on the fan-shaped strips (12), the T-shaped clamping strips (110) and the T-shaped clamping grooves are gradually inwards inclined along the outer wall of the main shaft (11), the fan-shaped strips (12) are sleeved on the T-shaped clamping strips (110) through the T-shaped clamping grooves, two ends of the main shaft (11) are respectively provided with a fixing table (131) and a pushing table (132), one end of the main shaft (11) is further integrally, install elastic component between fixed station (131) and fan-shaped strip (12), it installs promotion cover (1321) to push away to rotate on platform (132), it is connected with first flexible pneumatic cylinder (1322) to promote cover (1321), first flexible pneumatic cylinder (1322) and controller signal connection, it is equipped with locating rack (1323) to push away platform (132) outside, first flexible pneumatic cylinder (1322) fixed mounting is on locating rack (1323), fixed mounting has slide bar (1324) on locating rack (1323), fixed mounting has journal stirrup (1325) on promotion cover (1321), journal stirrup (1325) cover is established on slide bar (1324).
4. The punching and rolling device for the single-layer spiral paper tube as claimed in claim 1, wherein: moving mechanism (2) are including worm (21), worm wheel (22) and base (23), worm (21) and worm wheel (22) intermeshing, fixed mounting has rack (231) and two slide rails (232) on base (23), slidable mounting has slip table (2320) on slide rail (232), slip table (2320) and locating rack (1323) fixed connection, worm (21) both ends respectively with connecting rod (133) and the power output shaft fixed connection who rolls up system motor (13), coaxial fixed mounting has the gear pair on worm wheel (22), gear pair and rack (231) meshing.
5. The punching and rolling device for the single-layer spiral paper tube as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the gear pair comprises a first gear (221) and a second gear (222), the first gear (221) is fixedly installed on the side face of the worm wheel (22) and is coaxially and fixedly installed with the worm wheel (22), the second gear (222) is rotatably installed on the positioning frame (1323), the first gear (221) is meshed with the second gear (222), and the second gear (222) is meshed with the rack (231).
6. The punching and rolling device for the single-layer spiral paper tube as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and two ends of one sliding rail (232) are respectively provided with a touch switch (230), and the touch switch (230) is in signal connection with the controller.
7. The punching and rolling device for the single-layer spiral paper tube as claimed in claim 1, wherein: clamping mechanism (4) include collar (41), collar (41) cover is established on main shaft (11), a plurality of flexible pneumatic cylinders of second (42) are evenly installed to collar (41) inner wall, flexible pneumatic cylinder of second (42) and controller signal connection, arc supporting piece (43) are installed to flexible pneumatic cylinder of second (42) free end.
8. The punching and rolling device for the single-layer spiral paper tube as claimed in claim 1, wherein: compress tightly vice (51) and still include U-shaped support frame (7), the lower compression roller rotates and installs on U-shaped support frame (7), U-shaped mounting groove (71) have been seted up to U-shaped support frame (7) upper end, be equipped with installation cover (72) in U-shaped mounting groove (71), the both ends of going up compression roller (511) are rotated and are installed in installation cover (72), U-shaped support frame (7) have seted up the spout in U-shaped mounting groove (71) lateral wall, installation cover (72) outer wall integrated into one piece has sliding block (720), sliding block (720) slidable mounting is in the spout, fixed block (73) are still installed to U-shaped support frame (7) upper end, install a plurality of compression spring (74) between fixed block (73) and sliding block (720).
9. The punching and rolling device for the single-layer spiral paper tube as claimed in claim 8, wherein: be equipped with dog (75) between fixed block (73) and sliding block (720), dog (75) both ends are located the spout, fixed guide post (751) that are equipped with a plurality of running through dog (75) on dog (75), compression spring (74) cover is established at guide post (751) lower extreme, blind hole (750) have been seted up on sliding block (720), guide post (751) lower extreme wears to establish in blind hole (750), guiding hole (730) have been seted up on fixed block (73), guide post (751) upper end wears to establish in guiding hole (730), still seted up screw hole (760) on fixed block (73), butterfly bolt (76) have been threaded connection in screw hole (760).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011310245.6A CN112497847A (en) | 2020-11-20 | 2020-11-20 | Single-layer spiral paper tube punching and rolling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011310245.6A CN112497847A (en) | 2020-11-20 | 2020-11-20 | Single-layer spiral paper tube punching and rolling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112497847A true CN112497847A (en) | 2021-03-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011310245.6A Pending CN112497847A (en) | 2020-11-20 | 2020-11-20 | Single-layer spiral paper tube punching and rolling device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112497847A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD950641S1 (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2022-05-03 | Jiunchen Technology Co., Ltd. | Holder for roller paper cutter |
| USD958879S1 (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2022-07-26 | Jiunchen Technology Co., Ltd. | Holder for roller paper cutter |
-
2020
- 2020-11-20 CN CN202011310245.6A patent/CN112497847A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD950641S1 (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2022-05-03 | Jiunchen Technology Co., Ltd. | Holder for roller paper cutter |
| USD958879S1 (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2022-07-26 | Jiunchen Technology Co., Ltd. | Holder for roller paper cutter |
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