CN114080937A

CN114080937A - Agricultural planting big-arch shelter remote monitering system based on thing networking

Info

Publication number: CN114080937A
Application number: CN202111295063.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓连香
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-03
Filing date: 2021-11-03
Publication date: 2022-02-25

Abstract

The invention discloses an agricultural planting greenhouse remote monitoring system based on the Internet of things, relating to the technical field of monitoring systems, the monitoring system is provided with a monitor which consists of a defogging cover, a pest absorption mechanism, a pest collecting box and a monitor main body, the defogging cover is used for heating and eliminating vapor attached to a glass cover through a transparent conductive film controlled by the Internet of things to prevent the inside of the glass cover from generating water, the defogging cover is provided with a glass cover, the bottom of the glass cover is provided with a pinhole, after being heated, the water vapor inside the box is discharged along the glass cover through the pinholes, mosquitoes and insects moving around the monitor can be sucked into the insect collecting box through the bellmouth by the air pump, the insect collecting box is internally provided with an electric shock ball for killing mosquitoes, a cutting net playing a role in blocking and cutting the mosquitoes is arranged in the insect collecting box, the insect collecting box is also provided with a gravity ball string, and the gravity ball string swings by utilizing air flow to impact and scrape the electric shock ball and the cutting net so as to shake off mosquito carcasses and dust.

Description

Agricultural planting big-arch shelter remote monitering system based on thing networking

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of monitoring systems, in particular to an agricultural planting greenhouse remote monitoring system based on the Internet of things.

Background

The internet of things is an information carrier based on the internet, a traditional telecommunication network and the like, is an extended and expanded network based on the internet, and connects various articles through the internet to exchange and communicate information so as to realize intelligent identification, positioning, tracking, monitoring and management of the articles.

And the remote monitoring in the farming big-arch shelter need transmit the picture through the thing networking, and crops in the farming big-arch shelter can make the air be rich in moisture when the transpiration under light shines, and moisture can be attached to the camera of remote monitoring, can make the control fuzzy, and the mosquito also can the watch-dog move around simultaneously, can shelter from the field of vision of watch-dog.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an Internet of things-based remote monitoring system for a agricultural planting greenhouse, which aims to solve the problems that when the remote monitoring system is used in the agricultural planting greenhouse, air is rich in moisture due to the transpiration of crops in the agricultural planting greenhouse under the illumination of light, the moisture is attached to a camera for remote monitoring, the monitoring is fuzzy, meanwhile mosquitoes can move around the monitor, and the view field of the monitor can be shielded.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the monitor structurally comprises a monitor, a support and a protective cover, wherein the protective cover is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the monitor, the inner wall of the protective cover is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top of the monitor, the support is arranged at the bottom of the monitor, and the support is fixedly connected with the bottom of the monitor.

In a specific can embodiment, the watch-dog includes except that fog cover, trematode mechanism, collection worm box, watch-dog main part one side is equipped with except that fog cover, except that fog cover and watch-dog main part one side fixed connection, the bottom of watch-dog main part is equipped with trematode mechanism, the top and the watch-dog main part fixed connection of trematode mechanism, the bottom of watch-dog main part still with collection worm box fixed connection, collection worm box is linked together with trematode mechanism.

In a specific embodiment, the pest sucking mechanism comprises a bell mouth, a communicating pipe and an air pump, wherein the communicating pipe is arranged on two sides of the air pump, one end of the communicating pipe is fixedly connected with the air pump, and the other end of the communicating pipe is connected with the bell mouth.

In a specific possible embodiment, the defogging cover comprises a transparent conductive film, a glass cover and a pinhole, wherein the transparent conductive film is arranged on the glass cover, the transparent conductive film is attached to the glass cover, and the bottom of the glass cover is provided with the pinhole.

In a specific implementation scheme, the pest collecting box comprises a communication hole, an electric shock ball, a pest collecting bag, a cutting net, a gravity ball string and a pest collecting box main body, wherein the communication hole is formed in one side of the pest collecting box main body, the cutting net is arranged on the other side of the pest collecting box main body, the electric shock ball is arranged inside the pest collecting box main body and fixedly connected with the pest collecting box main body, the gravity ball string is further arranged inside the pest collecting box main body and fixedly connected with the pest collecting box main body, and the bottom of the pest collecting box main body is fixedly connected with the pest collecting bag.

In a specific possible embodiment, three cutting blades are fixed on the hole wall of each mesh hole of the cutting net, the three cutting blades are arranged in an equidistant mode, and the cutting heads of the cutting blades are all directed to the center of the filter hole.

In a specific practical implementation mode, the gravity ball string is provided with two gravity balls which are connected in series through a pull rope, each gravity ball is provided with a corrugated wire, the position of the first gravity ball and the position of the cutting net are in the same horizontal plane, and the position of the second gravity ball is lower than the height of an electric shot.

In a specific embodiment, two curved steel needles are arranged on two sides of the cutting blade, the steel needles are fixedly connected with the cutting blade, and three cutting blades face to the inside of the insect collecting box main body.

In a specific embodiment, the glass cover is fixedly connected with one side of the monitor main body, and the air pump is communicated with the insect collecting box main body through a communication hole.

According to the technical scheme, the agricultural planting greenhouse remote monitoring system based on the Internet of things has the following beneficial effects:

(1) according to the invention, the defogging cover is arranged, the transparent conductive film is controlled by the Internet of things to heat and eliminate water vapor attached to the glass cover, meanwhile, the water generation in the glass cover is prevented, the pinhole is arranged at the bottom of the glass cover, and the internal water vapor is discharged along the glass cover through the pinhole after heating, so that a water drainage effect is achieved.

(2) The invention uses the insect suction mechanism and the insect collecting box, the mosquitoes moving around the monitor have certain habit of facing the wind, the mosquitoes can be sucked into the insect collecting box by the air pump through the bell mouth, the electric shock balls are arranged in the insect collecting box to kill the mosquitoes, the high-voltage current generated by the electric shock balls can kill the mosquitoes and can also generate negative oxygen ions to achieve the effects of sterilization and air purification, meanwhile, in order to prevent the mosquitoes from contacting the electric shock ball and escaping along with the direction of the airflow outlet, the cutting net is arranged, the cutting blade and the steel needle on the cutting net are inward to play a role in blocking and cutting the mosquitoes, in order to prevent the dead mosquitoes and dust from being hung on the electric hitting ball and the cutting net, the gravity ball strings are arranged, the gravity ball strings are swung by blowing of air flow, and the gravity balls and the rough corrugated wires impact and scrape the electric hitting ball and the cutting net, so that the mosquito corpses and the dust are shaken off.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an agricultural planting greenhouse remote monitoring system based on the internet of things.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the monitor of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the configuration of the trematode mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the defogging cover of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the insect trap box of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the cutting net of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the cutting blade of the present invention.

In the figure: monitor 1, support 2, protective cover 3, defogging cover 11, insect attracting mechanism 12, insect collecting box 13, monitor main body 14, bell mouth 121, communicating pipe 122, air pump 123, transparent conductive film 111, glass cover 112, pinhole 113, communicating hole 131, electric shock ball 132, insect collecting bag 133, cutting net 134, gravity ball string 135, insect collecting box main body 136, cutting net 134, cutting blade 1342, and steel needle 1343.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1, the invention provides an agricultural planting greenhouse remote monitoring system based on the internet of things, which structurally comprises a monitor 1, a support 2 and a protective cover 3, wherein the protective cover 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the monitor 1, the inner wall of the protective cover 3 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top of the monitor 1, the support 2 is arranged at the bottom of the monitor 1, and the support 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the monitor 1.

Referring to fig. 2, the monitor 1 includes a fog removing cover 11, an insect collecting mechanism 12, an insect collecting box 13, and a monitor main body 14, the fog removing cover 11 is disposed on one side of the monitor main body 14, the fog removing cover 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the monitor main body 14, the insect collecting mechanism 12 is disposed on the bottom of the monitor main body 14, the top of the insect collecting mechanism 12 is fixedly connected to the monitor main body 14, the bottom of the monitor main body 14 is also fixedly connected to the insect collecting box 13, and the insect collecting box 13 is communicated with the insect collecting mechanism 12.

Referring to fig. 3, the insect sucking mechanism 12 includes a bell mouth 121, a communicating pipe 122, and an air pump 123, the communicating pipe 122 is disposed on both sides of the air pump 123, one end of the communicating pipe 122 is fixedly connected to the air pump 123, the other end of the communicating pipe 122 is connected to the bell mouth 121, the air pump 123 generates a suction force to the outside air, the mosquitoes have a habit of being upwind, and the mosquitoes are sucked into the inside through the bell mouth 121 and discharged into the insect collecting box 13.

Referring to fig. 4, a specific defogging cover 11 includes a transparent conductive film 111, a glass cover 112, and a pinhole 113, the transparent conductive film 111 is disposed on the glass cover 112, the transparent conductive film 111 can be heated through internet of things control to perform a defogging function, the transparent conductive film 111 is attached to the glass cover 112, the pinhole 113 is disposed at the bottom of the glass cover 132, when the transparent conductive film 111 is heated and fog is condensed into water at a raised temperature, water drops can flow out from the pinhole 113 along the glass cover 112, and thus the water drops are disposed at the bottom.

Referring to fig. 5, the insect collecting box 13 includes a communicating hole 131, an electric shock ball 132, an insect collecting bag 133, a cutting net 134, a gravity ball string 135, and an insect collecting box main body 136, wherein the communicating hole 131 is disposed on one side of the insect collecting box main body 136, the cutting net 134 is disposed on the other side of the insect collecting box main body 136, the electric shock ball 132 is disposed inside the insect collecting box main body 136, the electric shock ball 132 is fixedly connected to the insect collecting box main body 136, the electric shock ball 132 can generate high voltage current to kill mosquitoes when the mosquitoes touch, and the high voltage power generates negative oxygen ions to kill the mosquitoes, sterilize, disinfect and purify air, the gravity ball string 135 is disposed inside the insect collecting box main body 136, the gravity ball string 135 is fixedly connected to the insect collecting box main body 136, the bottom of the insect collecting box main body 136 is fixedly connected to the insect collecting bag 133, and the insect collecting bag 133 has an effect of collecting dead insects and dust.

Referring to fig. 3-5, the glass cover 112 is fixedly connected to one side of the monitor main body 14, and the air pump 123 is connected to the insect collecting box main body 136 through the communication hole 131.

The working principle of the above technical solution is explained as follows:

the glass cover 112 can protect the camera on the monitor main body 14, the transparent conductive film 111 can be heated after being electrified through the internet of things control to demist fog on the glass cover 112, when crops in the greenhouse are also subjected to mosquito and insect pests, the monitor is opened, the red light is on, the mosquito and insect pests have phototaxis, the mosquito and insect pests can fly around the monitor and possibly block the visual field of the monitor, the air pump 123 is opened, the air can be sucked to the surroundings through the horn mouth 121, meanwhile, the mosquito and insect pests have certain habit of facing the wind, the mosquito and insect pests in front of the monitor 1 can be sucked by the horn mouth 121 and discharged from the air pump 123 through the communicating pipe 122, the mosquito and insect pests can be discharged from the air pump 123 and enter the insect collecting box main body 136 through the communicating hole 131, the mosquito and insect pests fly and walk in the insect collecting box main body 136 and can touch the electric shock ball 132, the electric shock ball 132 has high voltage, when touching, the electric current can be generated to kill the electric shock ball 132, and the high voltage generated by the electric shock ball 132 can also release a certain amount of negative oxygen ions, it can sterilize and purify air.

Example two

Referring to fig. 6, in the first embodiment, three cutting blades 1342 are fixed to the hole wall of each mesh hole of the cutting net 134, the mesh holes of the cutting net 134 can exhaust the airflow in the pest trap main body 136, the three cutting blades 1342 are arranged at equal intervals, and the cutting heads of the cutting blades 1342 are all directed to the centers of the filter holes.

Referring to fig. 5, in the first embodiment, the gravity ball string 135 includes two gravity balls connected in series through a pull rope, each gravity ball is provided with a corrugated wire, the position of the first gravity ball and the cutting net 134 are located on the same horizontal plane, the position of the second gravity ball is lower than the height of the electric shock ball 132, the gravity balls are swung under the influence of airflow, so that the cutting net 134 and the electric shock ball 132 vibrate, and the cutting net 134 and the electric shock ball 132 are scraped by the corrugated wire in a friction manner, so that mosquito carcasses and dust are shaken down into the insect collecting bag 133.

Referring to fig. 7, two curved steel needles 1343 are disposed on two sides of the cutting blade 1342 in the first embodiment, the steel needles 1343 are fixedly connected to the cutting blade 1342, and the three cutting blades 1342 face the interior of the insect collecting box main body 136.

The working principle of the above technical solution is explained as follows:

when the air pump exhausts, the airflow enters the insect collecting box main body 136 and then is discharged from the cutting net 134, in order to prevent mosquitoes from climbing out through the cutting net 134 without touching the electric shock balls 132, the cutting blades 1342 are arranged on the meshes of the cutting net 134, the steel needles 1343 are arranged on the cutting blades 1342, the tool tips of the cutting blades 1342 and the steel needles 1343 face the meshes, the mosquitoes can climb out and can not climb out due to cutting and needling, and in order to prevent dust and mosquito corpses from remaining on the cutting net 134 and the electric shock balls 132;

when the airflow is discharged and blown to the gravity ball string 135, the two gravity balls swing with the wind and the first gravity ball swings, the ball body and the corrugated wires on the ball body collide with the cutting net 134, the cutting net 134 is shaken by friction scraping generated when the corrugated wires with the rough surface collide with the cutting net 134, and mosquito corpses and dust remaining on the cutting net 134 are shaken off, and similarly, the second gravity ball rubs and scrapes the net on the electric shock ball 132 to shake the net on the electric shock ball 132.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, an indirect connection via an intermediary, a connection between two elements, or an interaction between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an farming big-arch shelter remote monitering system based on thing networking, its structure includes watch-dog (1), the top outer wall of watch-dog (1) is equipped with visor (3) and both fixed connection, the bottom of watch-dog (1) is equipped with support (2) that are connected with it, its characterized in that: the monitoring device (1) comprises an insect collecting box (13) and a monitoring device main body (14), wherein a defogging cover (11) is arranged on one side of the monitoring device main body (14) and is fixedly connected with the insect collecting box (13), an insect sucking mechanism (12) is arranged at the bottom of the monitoring device main body (14) and is fixedly connected with the monitoring device main body, the bottom of the monitoring device main body (14) is also fixedly connected with the insect collecting box (13), and the insect collecting box (13) is communicated with the insect sucking mechanism (12);

collection worm box (13) is including collection worm bag (133), collection worm box main part (136) one side is equipped with intercommunicating pore (131), and the opposite side is equipped with cutting net (134), the pore wall of every mesh of cutting net (134) all is fixed with three cutting blade (1342) that are used for cutting the mosquito, the inside of collection worm box main part (136) is equipped with electric shock ball (132) and both fixed connection, collection worm box main part (136) inside still is connected with gravity ball cluster (135), the bottom and collection worm bag (133) of collection worm box main part (136) are connected.

2. The agricultural planting greenhouse remote monitoring system based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the insect sucking mechanism (12) comprises a bell mouth (121) and an air pump (123), wherein communicating pipes (122) are arranged on two sides of the air pump (123), one end of each communicating pipe (122) is fixedly connected with the air pump (123), and the other end of each communicating pipe is connected with the bell mouth (121).

3. The agricultural planting greenhouse remote monitoring system based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the defogging cover (11) comprises a glass cover (112), a transparent conductive film (111) attached to the glass cover (112) is arranged on the glass cover (112), and a pinhole (113) is arranged at the bottom of the glass cover (132).

4. The agricultural planting greenhouse remote monitoring system based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the three cutting blade (1342) are arranged in an equidistant mode, and the cutter heads of the cutting blades (1342) point to the center of the filter hole, so that the mosquito is blocked.

5. The agricultural planting greenhouse remote monitoring system based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 4, wherein: gravity ball cluster (135) are equipped with two and establish ties the gravity ball together through the stay cord, every be equipped with the ripple silk on the gravity ball, this ripple silk is used for the friction to scrape cutting net (134) and electric shock ball (132), is convenient for mosquito corpse and dust to drop, and is first the position of gravity ball is in a horizontal plane with cutting net (134), and the second the gravity ball position is less than the height of electric shock ball (132).

6. The agricultural planting greenhouse remote monitoring system based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 5, wherein: two bent steel needles (1343) are arranged on two sides of the cutting blade (1342), and the steel needles (1343) are fixedly connected with the cutting blade (1342).

7. The agricultural planting greenhouse remote monitoring system based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the glass cover (112) is fixedly connected with one side of the monitor main body (14), and the air pump (123) is communicated with the insect collecting box main body (136) through the communicating hole (131).