CN114073651A - Emulsifier and skin care composition - Google Patents

Emulsifier and skin care composition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114073651A
CN114073651A CN202110989108.8A CN202110989108A CN114073651A CN 114073651 A CN114073651 A CN 114073651A CN 202110989108 A CN202110989108 A CN 202110989108A CN 114073651 A CN114073651 A CN 114073651A
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China
Prior art keywords
emulsifier
lecithin
carbomer
acrylic polymer
formula
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Pending
Application number
CN202110989108.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
翁荣懋
赵景豪
王柏崴
薄怀忻
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Yaoran Industrial Co ltd
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Yaoran Industrial Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110989108.8A priority Critical patent/CN114073651A/en
Publication of CN114073651A publication Critical patent/CN114073651A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/81Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/8188Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bonds, and at least one being terminated by a bond to sulfur or by a hertocyclic ring containing sulfur; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/04Dispersions; Emulsions
    • A61K8/06Emulsions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/34Alcohols
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/55Phosphorus compounds
    • A61K8/553Phospholipids, e.g. lecithin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/81Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/8141Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • A61K8/8147Homopolymers or copolymers of acids; Metal or ammonium salts thereof, e.g. crotonic acid, (meth)acrylic acid; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/92Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof
    • A61K8/922Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof of vegetable origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/54Polymers characterized by specific structures/properties
    • A61K2800/542Polymers characterized by specific structures/properties characterized by the charge
    • A61K2800/5426Polymers characterized by specific structures/properties characterized by the charge cationic

Abstract

The invention provides an emulsifier, which comprises lecithin and acrylic polymer. The acrylic polymer comprises carbomer, ionic copolymer or combination thereof, and the lecithin and the acrylic polymer are in powder form. A skin care composition is also provided.

Description

Emulsifier and skin care composition
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a surfactant and a product using the same, and more particularly to an emulsifier and a skin care composition.
Background
In general, an emulsifier is a stable emulsion formed by mixing two or more immiscible components (e.g., oil and water), and thus plays an important role in many products (e.g., cosmetics, paints, foods, etc.), and those skilled in the art are paying attention to the improvement of the emulsifier. Therefore, how to effectively optimize the emulsifier has become a challenge for those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention is directed to an emulsifier which has advantages in emulsification and ease of use.
The invention relates to an emulsifier, which comprises lecithin and acrylic polymer. The acrylic polymer includes, but is not limited to, Carbomer (Carbomer), an ionic copolymer or a combination thereof, and the lecithin and the acrylic polymer are in powder form.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the lecithin includes, but is not limited to, soybean lecithin, egg yolk lecithin, or an equivalent composition thereof.
In an embodiment of the invention, the carbomer is represented by the following formula (1), wherein n in the formula (1) is 104-107And the molecular weight of the acrylic polymer is 106To 109In the above-mentioned manner,
Figure BDA0003231844920000011
in an embodiment of the present invention, the ionic copolymer is represented by the following formula (2), wherein the monovalent cation in the formula (2): x+Including but not limited to potassium ion (K)+) Sodium ion (Na)+) Ammonium ion (NH)4 +) Or a cation equivalent thereof; r1、R2、R3、R4Are respectively selected from CpH2p+1、CpH2pOH or a combination thereof, p is 0 to 3; r5、R6Are respectively selected from CmH2m+1、CmH2mOH、CmH2mCOOH or equivalent thereof, m is 0 to 4; a + b is from 10,000 to 100,0000; a is greater than or equal to 0; b is greater than or equal to 0,
Figure BDA0003231844920000021
in one embodiment of the invention, the carbomer is crosslinked, the ionic copolymer is crosslinked, or a combination of the carbomer and the ionic copolymer is crosslinked, for example, the different branches of the carbomer, the ionic copolymer, or a combination thereof are crosslinked (crosslink) with the monomer in its hydrated or ionic state to form Random copolymers or Block copolymers.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the molecular weight of the acrylic polymer is between 106To 109In the meantime.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the lecithin is not greater than 50% (w/w) of the emulsifier.
In an embodiment of the invention, the weight ratio of the acrylic polymer to the emulsifier is not less than 50% (w/w).
A skin care composition comprises the emulsifier and alcohol, wherein the emulsifier and the alcohol form emulsion together.
In an embodiment of the invention, the skin care composition further includes sweet almond oil, wherein the emulsifier, the alcohol and the sweet almond oil form an emulsion together.
Based on the above, the emulsifier of the present invention achieves the conditions of optimizing the emulsification range, acid-base tolerance and consistency range by using the acrylic polymer comprising carbomer, ionic copolymer or a combination thereof, thereby having advantages in emulsification. Furthermore, as the lecithin and the acrylic polymer used in the emulsifier are in powder form, compared with the traditional aqueous solution acrylic emulsifier, the emulsifier of the invention has the advantages of convenient use and lower carbon emission in production, manufacture, transportation and storage, can solve the problem of layering and precipitation of the water-containing liquid acrylic emulsifier for a long time, and ensures that the product manufactured by the emulsifier can be maintained in a high-quality state every time. In addition, the use of lecithin can effectively improve the permeability of the emulsifier. On the other hand, when the emulsifier is mixed with alcohol, the emulsifier can relieve stimulation and has the functions of protecting and repairing the skin, and the emulsion has better moisturizing effect.
In order to make the aforementioned and other features and advantages of the invention more comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
None.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments of the invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings and the description to refer to the same or like parts.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail. However, these examples are exemplary, and the invention is not limited thereto, but rather by the scope of the claims.
In the chemical formulae of the present specification, unless a specific definition is otherwise provided, when a chemical bond is not drawn at a position that should be given, the hydrogen bonds at the position.
In this embodiment, the emulsifier includes lecithin (Lecithine) and Acrylic polymer. In addition, the acrylic polymer includes carbomer, ionic copolymer or a combination thereof, and the lecithin and the acrylic polymer are in powder form, so that the emulsifier of the embodiment achieves the conditions of optimizing the emulsification range, the acid-base tolerance and the consistency range by using the acrylic polymer including carbomer, ionic copolymer or a combination thereof, thereby having the advantage of emulsification. In addition, the lecithin and the acrylic polymer used as the emulsifier are in powder form, so that the emulsifier can be used conveniently. Further, the acrylic polymer is easy to operate in the whole process and in some embodiments, compared to the conventional system, the emulsifier: the oil is about 1:5 to 10, the emulsifier of this example can reach the emulsifier: the oil is about 1: 50, and thus has an advantage in emulsification, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the emulsifying power of the emulsifier may be determined according to the actual design requirements as long as the emulsifying power is superior to that of the emulsifier: the oil ratio is 1:5, which belongs to the protection scope of the invention. Furthermore, the powdered emulsifier can be easily weighed, taken and stored due to the solid characteristic, so compared with the traditional aqueous solution type acrylic emulsifier, the emulsifier of the invention has the advantages of convenient use and lower carbon emission in production, manufacture, transportation and storage, can solve the problem of layered precipitation of the water-containing liquid acrylic emulsifier for a long time, and ensures that the product manufactured by the emulsifier can be maintained in a high-quality state every time. In addition, the use of lecithin can effectively improve the permeability of the emulsifier of the present invention, for example, in a permeability experiment, even a large molecular weight molecule has 11% of permeability effect after six hours due to the presence of the emulsifier of this embodiment, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
In some embodiments, the emulsifier of the present embodiment may form an emulsion (liquid) together with alcohol, or the emulsifier of the present embodiment may form an emulsion (milky) together with alcohol and sweet almond oil, and when the emulsion including alcohol is applied to a skin care composition (such as a cosmetic or a hand cream) contacting skin, a protective film may be formed on the skin, so that irritation may be relieved to have a protection and repair function on the skin, and the milky emulsion may have a better moisturizing effect. In addition, because the alcohol has the effects of sterilization, disinfection and drying, and the emulsifier component has the effects of moistening and promoting repair of epidermal tissues, the skin care composition can be applied to the skin of pets in addition to the human skin, and can relieve or reduce the conditions of interdigital inflammation, foot ball friction thick skin and the like of the pets, but the invention is not limited to the condition, and the emulsifier in the embodiment can also be applied to other products which do not contact with the skin.
In some embodiments, the emulsifier may form an emulsion with water, caprylic/capric triglyceride, mung bean organic acid preservative, or the emulsifier may form an emulsion with water, shea butter, mung bean organic acid preservative, or the emulsifier may form an emulsion with water, glycerin, mung bean organic acid preservative, although the invention is not limited thereto.
In some embodiments, the aforementioned emulsification ranges are, for example, emulsifiers: oil 1: 50, acid-base tolerance of, for example, 3 to 10, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
In some embodiments, the emulsifier is white powder, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the color of the emulsifier can be determined according to the actual selection of lecithin and acrylic polymer.
In some embodiments, lecithin refers to the entire lipid product including phospholipids, and there may be lecithin having various components depending on the raw material or the degree of purification, for example, lecithin such as egg yolk lecithin, soybean lecithin, or equivalent compositions thereof.
In some embodiments, the weight proportion of lecithin to the emulsifier is between 0% and 50%.
In some embodiments, the carbomer is a polymer whose monomer is acrylic acid (acrylic acid) or a composition equivalent thereof, and the ionic copolymer is a chemical composition derived from acrylic acid (acrylic acid) that contains acryloyl groups or a composition equivalent thereof.
In some embodiments, the carbomer is represented by formula (1) below, wherein n in formula (1) is 104To 107And the carbomer has a molecular weight of between 106To 109But the present invention is not limited thereto.
Formula (1)
Figure BDA0003231844920000051
In some embodiments, the ionic copolymer is represented by formula (2), wherein X in formula (2)+A cation selected from potassium, sodium, ammonium or equivalents thereof; r1、R2、R3、R4Are respectively selected from CpH2p+1、CpH2pOH or a combination thereof, p is 0 to 3; r5、R6Are respectively selected from CmH2m+1、CmH2mOH、CmH2mCOOH or equivalent thereof, m is 0 to 4; a + b is 10,000 to 100,0000, a is 0 or more and b is 0 or more, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Formula (2)
Figure BDA0003231844920000052
In some embodiments, the carbomer is crosslinked, the ionic copolymer is crosslinked, or a combination of the carbomer and the ionic copolymer is crosslinked, for example, the different above-mentioned branches in the carbomer, the ionic copolymer, or a combination thereof are crosslinked (crosslink) with monomers that form in their hydrated or ionic state and polymerize into Random copolymers or Block polymers, wherein the invention is not limited to the joining of specific branches or molecules, which can be any suitable branching or molecular joining within the carbomer, within the ionic copolymer, or between the carbomer and the ionic copolymer. Here, the hydrated state may be slightly polarized in a polar solution state, such as slightly positive or slightly negative, and the ionic state is a state in which a functional group is obtained by obtaining or losing hydrogen, such as COOH group is obtained by losing hydrogen, so that the molecule in the hydrated state or ionic state may be reacted, polymerized and crosslinked, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Further, the random polymer is a polymer in which two structural units A and B appear at random as shown in the following formula (3), and the block polymer is a polymer composed of a long segment having only the structural unit A and a long segment having only the structural unit B as shown in the following formula (4).
Formula (3)
-A-B-B-B-A-B-A-B-A-A- (3)。
Formula (4)
-B-B-B-B-B-A-A-A-A-A-(4)。
It should be noted that the viscosity and pH of the ionic copolymer are not limited in the present invention, and can be determined according to the actual design requirements.
In some embodiments, the acrylic polymer has a molecular weight of 106To 109But the present invention is not limited thereto.
In some embodiments, the acryl-based polymer includes 2-Acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid copolymer (2-acrylamidodo-2-methyl-propane sulfonic acid copolymer), Ethyl-2-Acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid copolymer (Ethyl-2-acrylamidodo-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid copolymer), 2-Acrylamido-2, 3-methylpropanesulfonic acid copolymer (2-acrylamidodo-2, 3-methyl-propane sulfonic acid copolymer), or Poly [ 2-acrylamidodo-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid-co-propylene ] (Poly [ 2-acrylamidodo-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid-co-propylene ]), but the present invention is not limited thereto.
In some embodiments, the weight ratio of the acrylic polymer to the emulsifier is between 50% and 100%.
In summary, the emulsifier of the present invention achieves the conditions of optimizing the emulsification range, acid-base tolerance and consistency range by using the acrylic polymer comprising carbomer, ionic copolymer or a combination thereof, thereby having advantages in emulsification. Furthermore, as the lecithin and the acrylic polymer used in the emulsifier are in powder form, compared with the traditional aqueous solution acrylic emulsifier, the emulsifier of the invention has the advantages of convenient use and lower carbon emission in production, manufacture, transportation and storage, can solve the problem of layering and precipitation of the water-containing liquid acrylic emulsifier for a long time, and ensures that the product manufactured by the emulsifier can be maintained in a high-quality state every time. In addition, the use of lecithin can effectively improve the permeability of the emulsifier. On the other hand, the emulsifier of the present invention is effective in improving the condition of rich hands when mixed with alcohol.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An emulsifier, comprising:
lecithin, wherein the lecithin is in a powder form; and
the acrylic polymer comprises carbomer, an ionic copolymer or a combination thereof, wherein the acrylic polymer is in a powder shape.
2. The emulsifier according to claim 1, wherein the lecithin comprises soybean lecithin, egg yolk lecithin.
3. The emulsifier according to claim 1, wherein the carbomer is represented by the following formula (1):
Figure FDA0003231844910000011
wherein n in the formula (1) is 104-107And the carbomer has a molecular weight of between 106To 109In the meantime.
4. The emulsifier according to claim 1, wherein the ionic copolymer is represented by the following formula (2):
Figure FDA0003231844910000012
wherein:
x in the formula (2)+Selected from potassium ion, sodium ion, ammonium ion;
r in the formula (2)1、R2、R3、R4Are respectively selected from CpH2p+1、CpH2pOH, p is 0 to 3;
r in the formula (2)5、R6Are respectively selected from CmH2m+1、CmH2mOH、CmH2mCOOH, m is 0 to 4;
a + b in the formula (2) is 10000 to 1000000;
a is greater than or equal to 0; and
b is equal to or greater than 0.
5. The emulsifier according to claim 1, wherein the carbomer is crosslinked, the ionic copolymer is crosslinked, or a combination of the carbomer and the ionic copolymer is crosslinked.
6. The emulsifier according to claim 1, wherein the molecular weight of the acrylic polymer is 106To 109In the meantime.
7. The emulsifier according to claim 1, wherein the lecithin is present in a proportion of not more than 50% by weight of the emulsifier.
8. The emulsifier according to claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of the acrylic polymer to the emulsifier is not less than 50%.
9. A skin care composition comprising:
an emulsifier according to any one of claims 1 to 8; and
an alcohol, wherein the emulsifier forms an emulsion with the alcohol.
10. The skin care composition of claim 9, further comprising sweet almond oil, wherein said emulsifier, said alcohol, and said sweet almond oil together form an emulsion.
CN202110989108.8A 2021-08-26 2021-08-26 Emulsifier and skin care composition Pending CN114073651A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104434566A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-03-25 顾葵 Composition containing acrylic acid (ester)/sodium acryloyl nitrogen copolymer as well as preparation and preparation method thereof
CN105050567A (en) * 2013-04-05 2015-11-11 宝洁公司 Personal care composition comprising a pre-emulsified formulation
CN107661244A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-02-06 菏泽瑞璞牡丹产业科技发展有限公司 A kind of skin-protection type makeup remover and preparation method thereof
US20180344597A1 (en) * 2017-06-05 2018-12-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Pre-wash composition for clean benefit

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105050567A (en) * 2013-04-05 2015-11-11 宝洁公司 Personal care composition comprising a pre-emulsified formulation
CN104434566A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-03-25 顾葵 Composition containing acrylic acid (ester)/sodium acryloyl nitrogen copolymer as well as preparation and preparation method thereof
US20180344597A1 (en) * 2017-06-05 2018-12-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Pre-wash composition for clean benefit
CN107661244A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-02-06 菏泽瑞璞牡丹产业科技发展有限公司 A kind of skin-protection type makeup remover and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20220222