CN114073627A

CN114073627A - Operation auxiliary system for cerebrovascular intervention operation

Info

Publication number: CN114073627A
Application number: CN202010833473.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙明珠; 景峰; 唐莲; 黄晨; 林东; 胡锦清; 朱军; 江泓; 卫永旭
Original assignee: Ruinjin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine Co Ltd
Current assignee: Ruinjin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-18
Filing date: 2020-08-18
Publication date: 2022-02-22

Abstract

A cerebral vessel intervention operation auxiliary system comprises a perfusion support and an operation platform, wherein the perfusion support comprises a support body, a lifting hook is fixedly connected above the support body through an elastic rope, an isolation curtain cloth is arranged in the middle of the support body, rubber bands are fixedly arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the isolation curtain cloth, two ends of each rubber band are arranged on the outer surface of a sliding tube sleeve, and the sliding tube sleeves are movably connected to two supporting columns of the support body; operation platform includes the base, and the base top is provided with the operation panel, and the operation panel includes the operation panel, and operation panel below fixedly connected with supports the base, supports the base below and installs the gyro wheel, and the gyro wheel is at the last plane roll connection of base, and fixed surface installs the mattress of sleeping on the base, and the mattress of sleeping is located the operation panel under. The invention overcomes the defects of the prior art, can provide a safer and more convenient operation environment for the operation through the isolating curtain cloth so as to improve the safety and the convenience of the operation, and can adjust the height of the whole supporting base through rotating the adjusting sleeve.

Description

Operation auxiliary system for cerebrovascular intervention operation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of operation tables, in particular to a cerebrovascular intervention operation auxiliary system.

Background

Patients with cerebrovascular diseases are increasing day by day, nerve intervention becomes one of the main treatment modes of the current cerebrovascular diseases with the strong advantages, the nerve intervention has the advantages of obvious curative effect, convenient operation, small damage, less complication at puncture parts and the like, is widely applied, and the nerve intervention becomes the most potential treatment means in the future due to the characteristics of continuous progress.

At present, some hospitals with large scale abroad use a multifunctional operation table plate to complete the operation when performing the operation, but the operation table plate is expensive and can not be generally used, so that the work difficulty is increased for medical staff, and some simple operation table plates have unsatisfactory stability and controllability, and the long-time operation can increase the incidence rate of pressure sores on the skins of two lower limbs of a patient due to the long-term compression of the gravity of the operation table plate.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an operation auxiliary system for cerebrovascular intervention operation, which overcomes the defects of the prior art, is reasonable in design, can provide a safer and more convenient operation environment for the operation through an isolation curtain cloth so as to improve the safety and convenience of the operation, can adjust the height of the whole supporting base through rotating an adjusting sleeve, and can prevent long-time operation from being oppressed due to the gravity of an operation plate for a long time and reduce the occurrence rate of pressure sores on the skins of two lower limbs of a patient.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a cerebral vessel intervention operation auxiliary system comprises a perfusion support and an operation platform, wherein the perfusion support is fixedly connected to the side surface of the operation platform through a supporting locking rod, the perfusion support comprises a support body, a lifting hook is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support body through a connecting rod, an isolation curtain cloth is arranged in the middle of the support body, rubber bands are fixedly mounted on the upper side and the lower side of the isolation curtain cloth, two ends of each rubber band are mounted on the outer surface of a sliding tube sleeve, and the sliding tube sleeves are movably connected to two supporting columns of the support body; operation platform includes the base, the base top is provided with the operation panel, the operation panel includes the operation panel, operation panel below fixedly connected with supports the base, support the base below and install the gyro wheel, the gyro wheel is at the last plane roll connection of base, fixed surface installs on the base and prevents pressing the sore pad, prevent pressing the sore pad and be located the operation panel under.

Preferably, the outer surface of the sliding tube sleeve is provided with a cord fabric placing groove, a fixed clamping groove is formed above the cord fabric placing groove, the two ends of the rubber band are fixedly connected with clamping blocks, and the clamping blocks are matched with the fixed clamping groove.

Preferably, the slide pipe sleeve internal surface is provided with the slider along the axial, two support column surfaces of support body are provided with the spout along the axial, the slide pipe sleeve passes through slider sliding connection in the spout, spacing calorie of hole has evenly been seted up to the spout internal surface, spacing spout has evenly been seted up on the slider surface, the one end of fixed connection spring in the spacing spout, the spacing ball of other end fixedly connected with of spring, spacing ball swing joint is in spacing spout, and with spacing calorie of hole phase-match.

Preferably, the support base includes support seat, under bracing seat and adjusting collar, go up support seat upper end fixed connection at the operation panel lower surface, it is provided with the external screw thread to go up support seat surface hypomere part, adjusting collar internal surface upper segment part is provided with the internal thread, the adjusting collar passes through screw thread and the partial swing joint of last support seat hypomere, under bracing surface fixed is provided with the spacing ring, spacing recess has been seted up to adjusting collar internal surface below, the adjusting collar below is outside at the spacing ring through spacing recess swing joint, the sliding tray has been seted up along the axial to go up support seat surface, the under bracing internal surface is provided with the gag lever post along the axial, it passes through sliding tray swing joint in the under bracing inner chamber to go up the support seat, and carries on spacingly through the gag lever post.

Preferably, the front end that is located the same side of operation panel supports and is connected fixedly through the stiffener between the base with the rear end support base, stiffener surface fixed mounting has the gib block, equal fixed mounting has the baffle above the both sides surface of base, the guide way has been seted up to the baffle internal surface, gib block swing joint is in the guide way.

Preferably, adjusting baffle is all provided with in operation panel both sides, adjusting baffle surface swing joint has the locking knob, the kidney slot has evenly been seted up on operation panel both sides surface, adjusting baffle passes through the locking knob and fixes with the kidney slot locking of operation panel both sides.

The invention provides an operation auxiliary system for a cerebrovascular interventional operation. The method has the following beneficial effects: the isolation curtain cloth can provide a safer and more convenient operation environment for the operation so as to improve the safety and the convenience of the operation; by utilizing the matching effect of the internal thread on the inner surface of the adjusting sleeve and the external thread on the outer surface of the upper supporting seat, when the adjusting sleeve is rotated, the lower supporting seat can be driven to move up and down by the screw rod principle, so that the effect of adjusting the height of the whole supporting base is achieved; so as to prevent the problem that the skin of the two lower limbs of the patient is pressed and sore due to the long-term compression of the gravity of the operation plate during long-time operation.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the present invention or the prior art solutions, the drawings that are needed in the description of the prior art will be briefly described below.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention in a back state;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the perfusion stent of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a plan view of the operation platform of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the operation platform of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the support column of the present invention matching with the slide sleeve;

FIG. 6 is a partial schematic view of the corner position of the barrier of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a slide sleeve according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 7 at A;

FIG. 9 is a schematic expanded view of the structure of the support base of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic sectional view of an adjusting sleeve according to the present invention;

the reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. perfusing the scaffold; 101. a stent body; 102. a connecting rod; 103. a hook; 104. isolating the curtain cloth; 105. a rubber band; 106. a slide sleeve; 107. a cord fabric placing groove; 108. fixing the clamping groove; 109. a clamping block; 110. a slider; 111. a chute; 112. limiting clamp holes; 113. a limiting chute; 114. a spring; 115. a limiting ball; 116. supporting the locking rod;

2. an operating platform; 201. a base; 202. an operation panel; 203. a support base; 204. a roller; 205. a pressure sore prevention pad; 206. an upper support base; 207. a lower support seat; 208. an adjusting sleeve; 209. a limiting ring; 210. a limiting groove; 211. a sliding groove; 212. a limiting rod; 213. a reinforcing bar; 214. a guide strip; 215. a baffle plate; 216. adjusting the baffle; 217. and locking the knob.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In a first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 10, an operation assisting system for a cerebrovascular intervention operation includes a perfusion support 1 and an operation platform 2, the perfusion support 1 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the operation platform 2 through a support locking rod 116, the perfusion support 1 includes a support body 101, a hook 103 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support body 101 through a connecting rod 102, an isolation curtain 104 is disposed in the middle of the support body 101, rubber bands 105 are fixedly mounted on the upper side and the lower side of the isolation curtain 104, two ends of each rubber band 105 are mounted on the outer surface of a sliding tube sleeve 106, and the sliding tube sleeve 106 is movably connected to two support columns of the support body 101; operation platform 2 includes base 201, and the base 201 top is provided with the operation panel, and the operation panel includes operation panel 202, and fixedly connected with supports base 203 below operation panel 202, supports the base 203 below and installs gyro wheel 204, and gyro wheel 204 is at the last plane roll connection of base 201, and fixed surface installs on base 201 prevents pressing sore pad 205, prevents pressing sore pad 205 to be located operation panel 202 under.

The working principle is as follows: when the cerebrovascular interventional operation is performed, the isolation curtain cloth 104 is unfolded and moved to a proper position through the sliding pipe sleeve 106, then the catheter is hung on the lifting hook 103, the end part of the catheter is inserted into the body of a patient, the patient lies on the pressure sore prevention pad 205 on the upper surface of the base 201 flatly, the operating table is moved to a proper position through the rollers 204, and an operation tool is placed on the operating plate 202, so that the cerebrovascular interventional operation can be performed; after the operation is finished, the operation table is moved to the initial position, so that the patient can move out of the operation table.

In the second embodiment, as a further scheme of the first embodiment, a cord fabric placing groove 107 is formed in the outer surface of the sliding tube sleeve 106, a fixed clamping groove 108 is formed above the cord fabric placing groove 107, clamping blocks 109 are fixedly connected to both ends of the rubber band 105, and the clamping blocks 109 are matched with the fixed clamping groove 108. The inner surface of the sliding tube sleeve 106 is provided with a sliding block 110 along the axial direction, the outer surfaces of two supporting columns of the support body 101 are provided with sliding grooves 111 along the axial direction, the sliding tube sleeve 106 is connected in the sliding grooves 111 through the sliding block 110 in a sliding mode, limiting clamping holes 112 are evenly formed in the inner surface of the sliding grooves 111, limiting sliding grooves 113 are evenly formed in the surfaces of the sliding blocks 110, one ends of springs 114 are fixedly connected in the limiting sliding grooves 113, limiting balls 115 are fixedly connected to the other ends of the springs 114, the limiting balls 115 are movably connected in the limiting sliding grooves 113 and are matched with the limiting clamping holes 112.

Therefore, when in use, the clamping blocks 109 at two ends of the rubber band 105 above and below the isolation curtain cloth 104 can be respectively clamped in the fixing clamping grooves 108 on the outer surface of the corresponding sliding tube sleeve 106, and the isolation curtain cloth 104 is clamped in the curtain cloth placing groove 107, so that the whole isolation curtain cloth 104 is attached to the two support columns of the bracket body 101; when the position of the isolation curtain cloth 104 is adjusted by moving the sliding tube sleeve 106, the sliding tube sleeve 106 can be directly moved up and down along the surfaces of the two support columns of the support body 101, and the sliding blocks 110 on the inner surface of the sliding tube sleeve 106 are matched with the sliding grooves 111 on the outer surface of the support columns, so that the sliding tube sleeve 106 is guided when moving, and meanwhile, the sliding tube sleeve 106 is prevented from rotating on the surface of the support columns.

In a third embodiment, as a further solution to the first embodiment, the supporting base 203 comprises an upper supporting base 206, lower carriage 207 and adjusting collar 208, go up supporting seat 206 upper end fixed connection at operation panel 202 lower surface, it is provided with the external screw thread to go up supporting seat 206 surface hypomere part, adjusting collar 208 internal surface upper segment part is provided with the internal thread, adjusting collar 208 passes through screw thread and last supporting seat 206 hypomere part swing joint, lower carriage 207 external surface is fixed and is provided with spacing ring 209, spacing groove 210 has been seted up to adjusting collar 208 internal surface below, adjusting collar 208 below is outside at spacing ring 209 through spacing groove 210 swing joint, sliding tray 211 has been seted up along the axial to go up supporting seat 206 surface, lower carriage 207 internal surface is provided with gag lever post 212 along the axial, it passes through sliding tray 211 swing joint in lower carriage 207 inner chamber to go up supporting seat 206, and carry on spacingly through gag lever post 212.

Therefore, for patients with different body sizes, the height of the whole supporting base 203 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting sleeve 208; the rotation direction of the upper supporting seat 206 can be limited by the matching effect of the limiting rod 212 on the inner surface of the lower supporting seat 207 and the sliding groove 211 on the outer surface of the upper supporting seat 206, so that the upper supporting seat 206 can only move along the axial direction of the lower supporting seat 207, and then the matching effect of the internal thread on the inner surface of the adjusting sleeve 208 and the external thread on the outer surface of the upper supporting seat 206 is utilized, so that when the adjusting sleeve 208 is rotated, the lower supporting seat 207 can be driven to move up and down through the screw rod principle, and the effect of adjusting the length of the whole supporting base 203 is achieved; so as to prevent the long-term pressure caused by the gravity of the operation board 202 during long-term operation and reduce the pressure sore on the skin of the two lower limbs of the patient.

In a fourth embodiment, as a further scheme of the first embodiment, the front end supporting base 203 and the rear end supporting base 203 which are located on the same side of the operating panel 202 are connected and fixed through a reinforcing rod 213, a guide bar 214 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the reinforcing rod 213, a baffle 215 is fixedly installed above the two side surfaces of the base 201, a guide groove is formed on the inner surface of the baffle 215, and the guide bar 214 is movably connected in the guide groove. The reinforcing rod 213 is used for reinforcing the stability of the whole operating platform, and the guide strip 214 on the outer surface of the reinforcing rod 213 is matched with the guide groove on the surface of the baffle plate 215 to play a role of guiding the whole operating platform when moving so as to prevent the operating platform from rolling or shifting when moving.

In the fifth embodiment, as a further scheme of the first embodiment, both sides of the operation panel 202 are provided with adjusting baffles 216, the outer surfaces of the adjusting baffles 216 are movably connected with locking knobs 217, the surfaces of both sides of the operation panel 202 are uniformly provided with kidney-shaped grooves, and the adjusting baffles 216 are locked and fixed with the kidney-shaped grooves of both sides of the operation panel 202 through the locking knobs 217. When the surgical operation is performed, the adjusting baffle plate 216 can be adjusted upwards to a proper position, then the adjusting baffle plate 216 is locked and fixed through the locking knob 217, and the part of the baffle plate 216 protruding out of the operating board 202 plays a limiting role in limiting surgical tools on the surface of the operating board 202 so as to prevent the surgical tools from sliding out of the operating board 202.

The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cerebrovascular intervention operation auxiliary system is characterized in that: the device comprises a perfusion support (1) and an operating platform (2), wherein the perfusion support (1) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the operating platform (2) through a supporting locking rod (116), the perfusion support (1) comprises a support body (101), a lifting hook (103) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support body (101) through a connecting rod (102), an isolation curtain cloth (104) is arranged in the middle of the support body (101), rubber bands (105) are fixedly installed on the upper side and the lower side of the isolation curtain cloth (104), two ends of each rubber band (105) are installed on the outer surface of a sliding tube sleeve (106), and the sliding tube sleeve (106) is movably connected to two supporting columns of the support body (101);

operation platform (2) include base (201), base (201) top is provided with the operation panel, the operation panel includes operation panel (202), operation panel (202) below fixedly connected with supports base (203), support base (203) below and install gyro wheel (204), gyro wheel (204) are at the last plane roll connection of base (201), fixed surface installs on base (201) and prevents pressing sore pad (205), prevent pressing sore pad (205) and be located operation panel (202) under.

2. The system for assisting a cerebrovascular interventional procedure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the sliding tube sleeve (106) is provided with a curtain cloth placing groove (107), a fixed clamping groove (108) is formed above the curtain cloth placing groove (107), the two ends of the rubber band (105) are fixedly connected with clamping blocks (109), and the clamping blocks (109) are matched with the fixed clamping groove (108).

3. The system for assisting a cerebrovascular interventional procedure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: slide tube sleeve (106) internal surface is provided with slider (110) along the axial, two support column surfaces of support body (101) are provided with spout (111) along the axial, slide tube sleeve (106) pass through slider (110) sliding connection in spout (111), spacing card hole (112) have evenly been seted up to spout (111) internal surface, spacing spout (113) have evenly been seted up on slider (110) surface, the one end of fixed connection spring (114) in spacing spout (113), the other end fixedly connected with spacing ball (115) of spring (114), spacing ball (115) swing joint is in spacing spout (113), and with spacing card hole (112) phase-match.

4. The system for assisting a cerebrovascular interventional procedure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the support base (203) comprises an upper support seat (206), a lower support seat (207) and an adjusting sleeve (208), the upper end of the upper support seat (206) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the operating plate (202), the lower section part of the outer surface of the upper support seat (206) is provided with an external thread, the upper section part of the inner surface of the adjusting sleeve (208) is provided with an internal thread, the adjusting sleeve (208) is movably connected with the lower section part of the upper support seat (206) through a thread, the outer surface of the lower support seat (207) is fixedly provided with a limit ring (209), a limit groove (210) is formed below the inner surface of the adjusting sleeve (208), the lower side of the adjusting sleeve (208) is movably connected to the outside of the limit ring (209) through the limit groove (210), the outer surface of the upper support seat (206) is provided with a sliding groove (211) along the axial direction, the inner surface of the lower support seat (207) is provided with a limit rod (212) along the axial direction, the upper supporting seat (206) is movably connected in the inner cavity of the lower supporting seat (207) through a sliding groove (211) and is limited through a limiting rod (212).

5. The system for assisting a cerebrovascular interventional procedure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the front end that is located operation panel (202) the same side supports base (203) and rear end and supports and be connected fixedly between base (203) through stiffener (213), stiffener (213) outer fixed surface installs gib block (214), the equal fixed mounting in both sides surface top of base (201) has baffle (215), the guide way has been seted up to baffle (215) internal surface, gib block (214) swing joint is in the guide way.

6. The system for assisting a cerebrovascular interventional procedure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: adjusting baffles (216) are arranged on two sides of the operating board (202), locking knobs (217) are movably connected to the outer surfaces of the adjusting baffles (216), kidney-shaped grooves are uniformly formed in the surfaces of two sides of the operating board (202), and the adjusting baffles (216) are locked and fixed with the kidney-shaped grooves on two sides of the operating board (202) through the locking knobs (217).