Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects in the prior art, an object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a distribution box for power engineering, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a block terminal for electric power engineering, includes distribution box, the internal a plurality of first mount pads of installing of block terminal, first spout, mounting groove and second spout have been seted up in the first mount pad, first spout, mounting groove and second spout link up in proper order and link up continuously, still include:
the fixing mechanism comprises a shifting assembly, a fixing assembly and a clamping assembly, the shifting assembly comprises a shifting piece, a connecting seat and a first elastic piece, one end of the shifting piece is fixedly connected with the connecting seat, one end of the connecting seat is movably arranged in a first sliding groove, the first elastic piece is movably arranged on the connecting seat, and two ends of the first elastic piece are respectively connected with the connecting seat and a first mounting seat;
the fixing assembly comprises a moving piece and a fixing piece, one end of the moving piece penetrates through the connecting seat and the first mounting seat and is fixedly connected with the fixing piece, and a first elastic piece is movably mounted on the moving piece;
the clamping component comprises a moving part and a clamping piece, one end of the moving part is fixedly connected with the connecting seat, the other end of the moving part is movably arranged in the second sliding groove, and the clamping piece is movably arranged in the mounting groove through a first elastic piece;
the stirring piece drives the connecting seat to move in the first chute, the connecting seat drives the moving piece and the fixing piece to move in the first chute and drives the moving piece to move in the second chute, the first elastic piece in the mounting groove realizes the chucking and the release of the moving piece through the mode of driving the clamping piece to move in the mounting groove, and the moving piece realizes the fixation and the release of the independent electrical equipment through the mode of driving the fixing piece to move.
As a further technical scheme of the present invention, a plurality of second mounting seats are further mounted in the distribution box body, and a plurality of branching mechanisms are disposed on the second mounting seats and used for branching cables.
As a further technical scheme of the present invention, the wire distributing mechanism includes a driving member, a second elastic member, a limiting assembly and a connecting assembly, the driving member is movably mounted on the second mounting seat, one end of the driving member extends into the second mounting seat and is fixedly connected with the limiting assembly, the connecting assembly is movably connected with the limiting assembly, the second elastic member is movably mounted on the driving member, and two ends of the second elastic member are respectively movably connected with the limiting assembly and an inner wall of the second mounting seat.
As a further technical solution of the present invention, the limiting assembly includes a first slider, a first limiting member, a second slider and a second limiting member, the first limiting member and the second limiting member are respectively movably mounted on the first slider and the second slider, the first slider and the second slider are both slidably mounted in the second mounting seat, and two ends of the connecting assembly are respectively rotatably connected to the first slider and the second slider.
As a further technical solution of the present invention, the connecting assembly includes a first rotating member, a second rotating member, and a third rotating member, two ends of the first rotating member are respectively rotatably connected to the first slider and the second rotating member, and two ends of the third rotating member are respectively rotatably connected to the second slider and the second rotating member.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, one end of the second sliding block is also provided with a second elastic piece, and the second elastic piece is movably connected with the inner wall of the second mounting seat.
As a further technical scheme, a box door is movably arranged on the distribution box body, and a warning mark, a detection window, an anti-theft lock and a handle are respectively arranged on the box door.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, the distribution box body is also provided with a rain sheltering brim for sheltering rainwater and a fixed seat for mounting and fixing the distribution box body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
when the electrical equipment needs to be installed, the electrical equipment is tightly attached to the first installation seat, the poking piece is pushed, so that the connecting seat is driven to move leftwards in the first sliding groove, the connecting seat drives the moving piece and the fixing piece to move leftwards in the first sliding groove and simultaneously drives the moving piece to move leftwards in the second sliding groove, the first elastic piece in the installation groove realizes the limiting and clamping of the moving piece in a mode of driving the clamping piece to move upwards in the installation groove, further the limiting and fixing of the fixing piece on the single electrical equipment are realized, and the installation stability of the electrical equipment is improved;
when needs are dismantled electrical equipment, promote and dial the piece, thereby drive the connecting seat and remove right in first spout, the connecting seat drives the moving part and removes right in the second spout, the moving part has realized the release of fastener to the moving part through the mode that drives the fastener and carry out the downstream in the mounting groove, the mode that first elastic component installed on the moving part removed right through self elastic force drive moving part and mounting, the release of mounting to individual electrical equipment has been realized, make things convenient for the staff to change the maintenance to electrical equipment.
To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structural diagram of a distribution box for power engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front structural sectional view of a distribution box for power engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a side structural sectional view of a distribution box for power engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fixing mechanism in fig. 2 when the electric device is not fixed.
Fig. 5 is a partial structural schematic view of the fixing mechanism in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the wire dividing mechanism in fig. 2.
Reference numerals: 1-distribution box body, 2-box door, 21-warning sign, 22-observation window, 23-anti-theft lock, 24-handle, 3-rain brim, 4-fixed seat, 5-first installation seat, 51-first sliding groove, 52-installation groove, 53-second sliding groove, 6-second installation seat, 7-electrical equipment, 8-fixed mechanism, 81-toggle component, 811-toggle component, 812-connection seat, 813-first elastic component, 82-fixed component, 821-moving component, 822-fixed component, 83-clamping component, 831-832-clamping component, 9-wire-dividing mechanism, 91-driving component, 92-second elastic component, 93-limiting component, 931-first sliding block, 932-first limiting component, 933-second sliding block, 934-second limiting component, 94-connection component, 941-first rotating component, 933-second rotating component, 943-third rotating component, 10-cable.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a distribution box for power engineering provided as an embodiment of the present invention includes a distribution box body 1, a plurality of first installation seats 5 are installed in the distribution box body 1, a first sliding groove 51, an installation groove 52, and a second sliding groove 53 are formed in the first installation seat 5, and the first sliding groove 51, the installation groove 52, and the second sliding groove 53 are sequentially connected in a penetrating manner, and further includes:
the fixing mechanism 8 comprises a shifting assembly 81, a fixing assembly 82 and a clamping assembly 83, the shifting assembly 81 comprises a shifting member 811, a connecting seat 812 and a first elastic member 813, one end of the shifting member 811 is fixedly connected with the connecting seat 812, one end of the connecting seat 812 is movably installed in the first sliding groove 51, the first elastic member 813 is movably installed on the connecting seat 812, and two ends of the first elastic member 813 are respectively connected with the connecting seat 812 and the first mounting seat 5;
the fixed assembly 82 comprises a moving part 821 and a fixed part 822, one end of the moving part 821 penetrates through the connecting seat 812 and the first mounting seat 5 and is fixedly connected with the fixed part 822, and a first elastic part 813 is movably mounted on the moving part 821;
the engaging component 83 includes a movable member 831 and an engaging member 832, one end of the movable member 831 is fixedly connected to the connecting base 812, the other end of the movable member 831 is movably disposed in the second sliding slot 53, and the engaging member 832 is movably mounted in the mounting groove 52 through a first elastic member 813;
drive stirring piece 811, thereby it removes to drive connecting seat 812 in first spout 51, connecting seat 812 drives moving member 821 and mounting 822 simultaneously and removes and drive moving part 831 and remove in second spout 53 in first spout 51, the chucking and the release to moving member 821 have been realized through the mode that drives fastener 832 and remove in mounting groove 52 to first elastic component 813 in mounting groove 52, moving member 821 has realized fixing and releasing to electric equipment 7 alone through the mode that drives mount 822 and remove.
In this embodiment, when the electrical device 7 needs to be installed, the electrical device 7 is tightly attached to the first installation seat 5, and the toggling part 811 is pushed, so as to drive the connection seat 812 to move leftward in the first sliding groove 51, while the connection seat 812 drives the moving part 821 and the fixing part 822 to move leftward in the first sliding groove 51, the moving part 831 is also driven to move leftward in the second sliding groove 53, and the first elastic part 813 in the installation groove 52 realizes limiting and clamping of the moving part 821 by driving the engaging part 832 to move upward in the installation groove 52, thereby realizing limiting and fixing of the fixing part 822 to the electrical device 7, and improving the stability of installation of the electrical device 7;
when needs are dismantled electrical equipment 7, promote to dial and move piece 811, thereby drive connecting seat 812 and remove rightwards in first spout 51, connecting seat 812 drives moving part 831 and removes rightwards in second spout 53, moving part 831 has realized the release of fastener 832 to moving member 821 through the mode that drives fastener 832 and carry out the downstream in mounting groove 52, first elastic component 813 installed on moving member 821 drives the mode that moving member 821 and mounting 822 moved rightwards through the elastic force of self, the release of mounting 822 to individual electrical equipment 7 has been realized, make things convenient for the staff to change the maintenance to electrical equipment 7, the practicality of block terminal has been improved.
In a preferred embodiment, the toggle member 811 is preferably a toggle lever structure; the first elastic member 813 is preferably a spring, and may also be an elastic sheet satisfying the conditions, and the first elastic members 813 installed in the connecting seat 812, the moving member 821 and the installation groove 52 are three kinds of elastic members having different elastic forces and satisfying the conditions of use; the moving member 821 preferably has a cylindrical structure with one end driving the base; the fixing member 822 is preferably a holder; the movable member 831 is preferably a round bar structure with one end arranged in a spherical shape; the engaging member 832 is preferably a cylindrical structure with an engaging groove and a sliding groove, and when the fixing member 822 is used to fix the single electrical device 7, one end of the movable member 831 is located at the edge of the sliding groove formed on the engaging member 832.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of second installation seats 6 are further installed in the distribution box body 1, a plurality of branching mechanisms 9 are provided on the second installation seats 6, and the branching mechanisms 9 are used for branching cables 10.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the wire separating mechanism 9 includes a driving element 91, a second elastic element 92, a limiting component 93 and a connecting component 94, the driving element 91 is movably mounted on the second mounting seat 6, one end of the driving element 91 extends into the second mounting seat 6 and is fixedly connected to the limiting component 93, the connecting component 94 is movably connected to the limiting component 93, the second elastic element 92 is movably mounted on the driving element 91, and two ends of the second elastic element 92 are respectively movably connected to the limiting component 93 and an inner wall of the second mounting seat 6.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the limiting assembly 93 includes a first sliding block 931, a first limiting member 932, a second sliding block 933, and a second limiting member 934, the first limiting member 932 and the second limiting member 934 are respectively movably mounted on the first sliding block 931 and the second sliding block 933, the first sliding block 931 and the second sliding block 933 are both slidably mounted in the second mounting seat 6, and two ends of the connecting assembly 94 are respectively rotatably connected to the first sliding block 931 and the second sliding block 933.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting assembly 94 includes a first rotating member 941, a second rotating member 942 and a third rotating member 943, wherein two ends of the first rotating member 941 are rotatably connected to the first slider 931 and the second rotating member 942 respectively, two ends of the third rotating member 943 are rotatably connected to the second slider 933 and the second rotating member 942 respectively, and the second rotating member 942 is movably mounted on the second mounting base 6.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a second elastic member 92 is further disposed at one end of the second slider 933, and the second elastic member 92 is movably connected to an inner wall of the second mounting seat 6.
In this embodiment, during the use of the distribution box, a large number of cables 10 electrically connected to the electrical equipment 7 exist in the distribution box body 1, and the intricate cables 10 may cause short-circuit and other phenomena, so a distribution mechanism 9 needs to be provided to distribute the cables 10;
a worker dials the driving part 91 rightwards, the driving part 91 drives the first sliding block 931 and the first limiting part 932 to move rightwards in the second installation base 6, the first sliding block 931 drives the first rotating part 941 to move rightwards, while the first rotating part 941 rotates in the second installation base 6 through the second rotating part 942, the second rotating part 942 drives the third rotating part 943 to move leftwards, and the third rotating part 943 realizes the expansion of the distance between the first limiting part 932 and the second limiting part 934 by driving the second sliding block 933 and the second limiting part 934 to move leftwards in the second installation base 6, so that the cable 10 can conveniently pass through; after cable 10 is located between first locating part 932 and the second locating part 934, the staff releases driving piece 91, and first slider 931 and second slider 933 carry out the relative motion under the effect of second elastic component 92 self elastic force, thereby realized first locating part 932 and second locating part 934 to cable 10's centre gripping, guaranteed that cable 10 can not appear phenomenons such as winding in distribution box 1, avoid appearing the emergence of the circumstances such as short circuit, improved the practicality and the security of block terminal.
In a preferred embodiment, the driving member 91 is preferably a lever structure; the second elastic member 92 is preferably a spring, and an elastic piece satisfying the condition may be used; the first limiting part 932 and the second limiting part 934 are preferably limiting rollers; the first rotating member 941, the second rotating member 942, and the third rotating member 943 are preferably of a rotating lever structure.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a box door 2 is movably disposed on the distribution box 1, and a warning mark 21, a detection window 22, an anti-theft lock 23 and a handle 24 are respectively disposed on the box door 2.
In the present embodiment, the warning mark 21 is used for warning; the detection window 22 is convenient for workers to detect the conditions in the power distribution box body 1; the anti-theft lock 23 is used for playing an anti-theft role; the handle 24 facilitates the opening of the electrical box by the operator.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rain-sheltering eaves 3 for sheltering from rain and a fixing seat 4 for fixing the distribution box 1 are further provided on the distribution box 1.
In this embodiment, what fixing base 4 preferentially adopted is a fixing base 4 that possesses the counter weight function, stability when having improved the block terminal installation.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the electrical equipment 7 needs to be installed, the electrical equipment 7 is tightly attached to the first installation seat 5, the toggle part 811 is pushed, so that the connection seat 812 is driven to move leftwards in the first sliding groove 51, the connection seat 812 simultaneously drives the moving part 821 and the fixing part 822 to move leftwards in the first sliding groove 51 and drives the moving part 831 to move leftwards in the second sliding groove 53, the first elastic part 813 in the installation groove 52 realizes limiting and clamping of the moving part 821 by driving the clamping part 832 to move upwards in the installation groove 52, and further realizes limiting and fixing of the fixing part 822 to the electrical equipment 7;
when the electrical equipment 7 needs to be disassembled, the toggle element 811 is pushed, so that the connecting seat 812 is driven to move rightwards in the first sliding groove 51, the connecting seat 812 drives the moving element 831 to move rightwards in the second sliding groove 53, the moving element 831 realizes the release of the moving element 821 by the engaging element 832 in a mode of driving the engaging element 832 to move downwards in the mounting groove 52, the first elastic element 813 arranged on the moving element 821 drives the moving element 821 and the fixing element 822 to move rightwards through the elastic force of the first elastic element 813, the release of the fixing element 822 on the electrical equipment 7 is realized, and workers can conveniently replace and maintain the electrical equipment 7;
when the cable 10 needs to be split, a worker dials the driving part 91 rightwards, the driving part 91 drives the first sliding block 931 and the first limiting part 932 to move rightwards in the second installation base 6, the first sliding block 931 drives the first rotating part 941 to move rightwards, the first rotating part 941 rotates in the second installation base 6 through the second rotating part 942, the second rotating part 942 drives the third rotating part 943 to move leftwards, and the third rotating part 943 drives the second sliding block 933 and the second limiting part 934 to move leftwards in the second installation base 6, so that the distance between the first limiting part 932 and the second limiting part is expanded, and the cable 10 can conveniently penetrate through the second limiting part 934; after the cable 10 is located between the first limiting part 932 and the second limiting part 934, the worker releases the driving part 91, and the first sliding block 931 and the second sliding block 933 move in opposite directions under the action of the elastic force of the second elastic part 92, so that the cable 10 is clamped by the first limiting part 932 and the second limiting part 934, the cable 10 is ensured not to be wound in the distribution box body 1, and the occurrence of short circuit and other conditions is avoided; the above is the working principle of the distribution box for power engineering.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.