CN114061296B - Draining device and method for processing quick-frozen vegetables - Google Patents

Draining device and method for processing quick-frozen vegetables Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114061296B
CN114061296B CN202111527516.8A CN202111527516A CN114061296B CN 114061296 B CN114061296 B CN 114061296B CN 202111527516 A CN202111527516 A CN 202111527516A CN 114061296 B CN114061296 B CN 114061296B
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China
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vegetables
rotating rollers
belts
draining device
rollers
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CN202111527516.8A
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CN114061296A (en
Inventor
邹小欠
杜传来
彭钢
黄怡
张齐
胡鹏丽
马菲菲
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B15/00Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
    • F26B15/02Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in the whole or part of a circle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B15/00Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
    • F26B15/10Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
    • F26B15/12Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F26B15/18Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined the objects or batches of materials being carried by endless belts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/001Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
    • F26B25/003Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for articles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/14Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
    • F26B25/18Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a draining device and a method for processing quick-frozen vegetables, wherein the draining device comprises two groups of conveying belts, rotating rollers are arranged at the end parts of the two groups of conveying belts, turning grooves are formed in the rotating rollers, circulating belts adhered to the surfaces of the rotating rollers are arranged on one sides, far away from the conveying belts, of the half-section planes of the rotating rollers in the vertical direction, a plurality of top rods which are different in height and distributed at intervals in a scattered manner are arranged in the turning grooves of the rotating rollers, a ventilation mechanism is further arranged on the rotating rollers, circulating air is introduced into the turning grooves adhered to the circulating belts by the ventilation mechanism, the draining device for processing the quick-frozen vegetables is used for preliminarily draining through the conveying belts, then the rotating rollers are matched with the circulating belts to turn the drained vegetables, and in the process of turning, the top rods jack up the local areas of the vegetables to enable the whole vegetables to be in a fluffy state, the internal water is more conveniently drained, and meanwhile, the contact surface is increased, so that the cooling efficiency is higher.

Description

Draining device and method for processing quick-frozen vegetables
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable processing, in particular to a draining device and method for processing quick-frozen vegetables.
Background
The quick freezing is a fresh-keeping method for extracting heat or energy from the product until the latent heat of melting of free water molecules in the product is eliminated, and the water is changed into an ice crystal structure, so that the method can effectively inhibit the activity of microorganisms and enzymes, and is an important fresh-keeping method in the modern fruit and vegetable processing industry.
The water in the vegetable is not pure water, but contains a mixed solution of organic and inorganic substances, which includes salts, saccharides, acids and more complex organic molecules, such as proteins, trace gases, etc., therefore, the fruit and vegetable is lowered to below 0 ℃ to generate ice crystals, and the temperature at which the ice crystals begin to appear, namely, the freezing point or freezing point, when the temperature of the liquid is lowered to the freezing point, the liquid phase and the crystalline phase are in an equilibrium state, the equilibrium state must be broken to change the liquid into crystals, that is, the temperature of the liquid phase must be lowered to a temperature slightly lower than the freezing point, when the liquid is in a supercooled state, the crystallization center is generated due to some stimulation, after the stable crystallization center is formed, for example, heat is continuously dissipated, the crystals of ice are increased, the temperature of the water or the aqueous solution is raised from the supercooled temperature to the freezing point temperature by the heat released during crystallization, the liquid phase is changed into a solid state, which is called freezing, the formation of the crystal nuclei includes 2 processes, that a part of extremely few water molecules are orderly combined into particles with a certain size, and the number of the crystal nuclei is related to the number of the crystal nuclei and the crystal nucleus formation rate. Under the condition of quick freezing, crystal nuclei are widely formed inside and outside the fruit and vegetable cells, the number of the formed crystal nuclei is large, and the crystal nuclei are needle-shaped crystals and are uniformly distributed.
The conventional process for quickly freezing vegetables generally comprises the steps of raw material grading, cooling, cleaning, preprocessing, blanching, cooling, draining, quick freezing, packaging and freezing storage, wherein the blanching has the functions of inactivating enzyme activity in tissues, killing part of microorganisms and removing part of gas and water in the tissues, the cooling after blanching is that the damage of waste heat effect on the quality and nutrition of the raw materials is reduced through a flowing water tank, the draining is carried out after the cooling or during the cooling, and the water on the surfaces of the vegetables is removed. Therefore, a draining device and a method for processing quick-frozen vegetables are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a draining device and a draining method for processing quick-frozen vegetables, which aim to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a processing draining device and method for quick-freeze vegetables, includes two sets of conveyer belts, and two sets of conveyer belts are located the upper and lower position of same vertical direction, and the direction of delivery of two sets of conveyer belts is opposite, and is two sets of the tip of conveyer belt is equipped with the live-rollers, seted up the turn-over groove on the live-rollers, the turn-over groove is semi-circular and along circumference array distribution in the live-rollers surface, one side that the conveyer belt was kept away from to the half section plane of the vertical direction of live-rollers is equipped with the circulatory band of laminating in the live-rollers surface, be equipped with a plurality of different just interval dispersion's of height ejector pin in the turn-over groove of live-rollers, still be equipped with ventilation mechanism on the live-rollers, ventilation mechanism lets in the circulated air to the turn-over groove with the circulatory band laminating.
Preferably, a fixing rod rotatably connected with the rotating roller is arranged at the axis of the rotating roller, a plurality of lifting plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing rod and evenly distributed at intervals along the axial direction of the fixing rod, the upper surfaces of the lifting plates are all wavy surfaces, the undulation degree of the wavy surfaces and the positions of wave crests and wave troughs of the wavy surfaces of the different lifting plates are different, the positions of the lifting plates on the fixing rod correspond to the positions of the circulating belts, the ejector rods are axially and slidably connected to the rotating roller along the axial direction of the ejector rods, the axial direction of the ejector rods is arranged along the radial direction of the circumferential surface of the rotating roller, elastic pieces are further arranged between the ejector rods and the rotating roller, and the bottoms of the ejector rods are slidably connected with the upper surfaces of the lifting plates.
Preferably, ventilation mechanism includes fixed connection's sleeve on the live-rollers, ejector pin sliding connection is in the sleeve, the sealed piece of middle part fixedly connected with of ejector pin, sealed piece are the step shaft, fixedly connected with and the sealing ring of sealed piece adaptation in the sleeve, the elastic component is connected in sealed piece and telescopic bottom, all be equipped with a plurality of air vents on telescopic bottom and the sealed piece, the dead lever is cavity pole and one end and seals, and unclosed one end is connected with the air outlet of fan, the air channel has been seted up on the dead lever.
Preferably, the bottom of the ejector rod is rotatably connected with a roller, the roller is in rolling connection with the upper surface of the lifting plate, and the axis of the roller is parallel to the axis of the fixed rod.
Preferably, the top of the ejector rod is provided with a notch, and the notches on different ejector rods have different opening directions.
Preferably, the notch is in the shape of a U-shaped groove or a cross-shaped groove.
Preferably, the roller is a rubber wheel or the surface of the roller is covered with a rubber layer.
The use method of the draining device for processing the quick-frozen vegetables comprises the following steps:
s1: preliminarily draining, namely, carrying the blanched vegetables by a conveying belt positioned above the blanched vegetables, draining by an air blower, and feeding the blanched vegetables to the conveying belt at intervals;
s2: the inside is drained in an accelerated manner, after the preliminarily drained vegetables are conveyed into the turnover groove of the rotating roller by the conveying belt, the top rod continuously changes the height along with the rotation of the rotating roller to jack up the local vegetables to enable the local vegetables to be fluffy, and meanwhile, air flow generated by the fan enters the turnover groove through the vent groove and the vent hole to carry out the inside draining;
s3: turning over, after the push rod pushes up the vegetables, the vegetables are turned upside down integrally along with the continuous rotation of the rotating roller and are scattered on the circulating belt under the action of gravity;
s4: and (4) draining again, wherein the turned vegetables enter the conveying belt positioned below along with the movement of the circulating belt and are drained again by the blower.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the vegetable draining device, the conveying belt is arranged for preliminary draining, then the rotating roller is matched with the circulating belt to carry out flanging on the drained vegetables, and the ejector rods jack up the local areas of the vegetables in a fluffy state in the flanging process, so that the vegetables are more conveniently drained, the contact surface is increased, and the cooling efficiency is higher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial sectional structural view of a rotating roller;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall axial side structure of the rotating roll;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the ejection state of the ejector rod;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structural distribution of the lifting plates on the fixing rods;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a half-section of the sleeve;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of region a in fig. 6.
In the figure: 1-a conveyor belt; 2-rotating the roller; 3-overturning the groove; 4-a circulating belt; 5-a top rod; 6-a ventilation mechanism; 7-a fixing rod; 8-lifting the plate; 9-an elastic member; 10-a sleeve; 11-a sealing block; 12-a sealing ring; 13-a vent hole; 14-a vent channel; 15-a roller; 16-notch.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a draining device for processing quick-frozen vegetables comprises two groups of conveying belts 1, wherein the two groups of conveying belts 1 are positioned at the upper and lower positions in the same vertical direction, the conveying directions of the two groups of conveying belts 1 are opposite, the two conveying belts 1 are both hollow conveying belts, the hollow structures are convenient for partial suspension of vegetables, thereby improving the efficiency of draining and cooling, the end parts of the two groups of conveying belts 1 are provided with rotating rollers 2, the rotating roller 2 is provided with turnover grooves 3, the turnover grooves 3 are semicircular and are distributed on the surface of the rotating roller 2 along the circumference in an array manner, a circulating belt 4 attached to the surface of the rotating roller 2 is arranged on one side, away from the conveying belt 1, of the vertical half-section plane of the rotating roller 2, the linear velocity of the circulating belt 4 is the same as that of the surface of the rotating roller 2, so that the attaching positions of the circulating belt 4 and the rotating roller 2 are kept in a relative static state, a plurality of push rods 5 which are different in height and are distributed at intervals are arranged in the turnover groove 3 of the rotating roller 2, the push rods 5 are used for jacking partial stem leaves of the vegetables, thereby generating an arched state instead of being directly stacked in the turnover tank 3, the draining and cooling efficiency is low in the stacked state, the push rods 5 are dispersed and have different heights to generate height differences of the parts, thereby forming a net structure inside, improving the contact surface with air, the rotating roller 2 is also provided with a ventilation mechanism 6, the ventilation mechanism 6 leads circulating air into the overturning groove 3 attached to the circulating belt 4, the circulating air enters the overturning groove 3 to play the role of rapid cooling and draining, one end of the overturning groove 3 is provided with an air outlet (not shown), furthermore, the inner surface of the overturning groove 3 inclines towards one end or the rotating roller 2 has an inclination angle integrally, so that the drained water is discharged through the air outlet or a separately provided drain (not shown).
The axial line of the rotating roller 2 is provided with a fixed rod 7 which is rotatably connected with the rotating roller 2, the surface of the fixed rod 7 is fixedly connected with a plurality of lifting plates 8 which are uniformly distributed at intervals along the axial direction, the upper surfaces of the lifting plates 8 are all wave surfaces, the fluctuation degree and the positions of wave crests and wave troughs of the wave surfaces of the upper surfaces of the different lifting plates 8 are different, the positions of the lifting plates 8 on the fixed rod 7 correspond to the positions of the circulating belts 4, because only the positions corresponding to the circulating belts 4 have vegetables, only the mandrils 7 at the positions need to act, the lifting plates 8 are distributed at intervals along the axial direction of the fixed rod 7 in the drawing, but can also be arranged into a whole, the structure is similar to a hilly land and has various convex positions and concave positions, the amplitudes and the positions are different, the amplitudes are used for adjusting the heights of the push rods 5, the positions are different, the fluctuation rhythm of the different push rods 5 is different, the two push rods 5 can be lifted up or lowered down simultaneously or can be opposite to each other, so that the whole net-shaped structure inside vegetables is continuously changed in the whole process, stem leaves of the vegetables which are attached to each other are pulled open, contact is further increased, the cooling and draining effects and efficiency are improved, the push rods 5 are connected to the rotating roller 2 in an axial sliding mode along the axial direction of the push rods 5, the axial direction of the push rods 5 is arranged along the radial direction of the circumferential surface of the rotating roller 2, an elastic piece 9 is further arranged between the push rods 5 and the rotating roller 2, the bottom of the push rods 5 is connected with the upper surface of the lifting plate 8 in a sliding mode, and the elastic piece 9 is preferably provided with a spring, and the push rods 5 are reset.
The bottom of the ejector rod 5 is rotatably connected with a roller 15, the roller 15 is in rolling connection with the upper surface of the lifting plate 8, the axis of the roller 15 is parallel to the axis of the fixed rod 7, the bottom of the ejector rod 5 can continuously slide on the upper surface of the lifting plate 8 along with the continuous rotation of the rotating roller 2, and meanwhile, the roller 15 has pressure applied by the elastic piece 9 and vegetables, so that the problem of large abrasion exists, the roller 15 is arranged, sliding friction is replaced by rolling, so that the abrasion is reduced, meanwhile, the curvature of a transverse line of the upper surface of the lifting plate 8 is smaller than that of the surface of the roller 15, the larger the curvature is, the larger the bending degree is, if the curvature of a local position on the lifting plate 8 is larger than that of the roller 15, the roller 15 can be erected on two sides before the trough position is not reached, at the moment, lateral force generated by the rotation of the rotating roller 2 is difficult to enable the roller to upwards, and finally, the interference and the stopping are caused, the position limitation is arranged on the ejector rod 5, so that the rotation of the roller 15 is prevented, the axial change of the roller 15 is caused, the rubber wheel or the surface of the rubber layer is covered with the rubber layer, and the rubber layer, so that the friction coefficient is mainly increased to enable the roller to move without sliding.
Ventilation mechanism 6 includes fixed connection's sleeve 10 on live- rollers 2, 5 sliding connection of ejector pin is in sleeve 10, the sealed piece 11 of middle part fixedly connected with of ejector pin 5, sealed piece 11 is the step shaft, and its half section is "protruding" word form promptly, fixedly connected with and the sealing ring 12 of sealed 11 adaptations of piece in the sleeve 10, the convex one end of sealed piece 11 stretches into and forms sealedly in sealing ring 12 to the air current is unable to pass through, sets up sealed effect and avoids the air-out at the position of not having with the laminating of circulatory system 4, causes the waste of resource, and the diameter on the top of ejector pin 5 is less than sleeve 10's internal diameter, is convenient for ventilate, elastic component 9 is connected in sealed 11 and sleeve 10's bottom, all be equipped with a plurality of air vents 13 on sleeve 10's bottom and the sealed piece 11, dead lever 7 is cavity pole and one end closed, and the air outlet connection of unclosed one end and fan, the air channel 14 has been seted up on dead lever 7, and the flow direction of air current does: the end of the fixing rod 7 enters the rotating roller 2 through the vent groove 14, then enters the sleeve 10 through the vent hole 13 at the bottom of the sleeve 10, and finally enters the space between the turnover groove 3 and the circulating belt 4 when the mandril 5 is jacked up.
The top of the ejector rod 5 is provided with a notch 16, the opening directions of the notches 16 on different ejector rods 5 are different, the notch 16 is in a U-shaped groove or a cross groove, the notch 16 is used for effectively supporting local vegetable stems and leaves, if the notch 16 is not formed, vegetables can directly slide around, only the up-and-down movement of the ejector rod 5 is left, but not the local vegetable jacking, stacked vegetables are enabled to be fluffy, a mesh mechanism is formed inside, and the airflow is convenient to circulate, so that the vegetables are cooled and drained.
A use method of a draining device for processing quick-frozen vegetables comprises the following steps:
s1: preliminarily draining, namely, the conveyer belt 1 positioned above bears the blanched vegetables, the blanched vegetables are drained through an air blower, and the blanched vegetables are sent to the conveyer belt 1 at intervals;
s2: the inside is drained in an accelerated manner, after the preliminarily drained vegetables are conveyed into the turnover groove 3 of the rotating roller 2 by the conveying belt 1, the ejector rods 5 continuously change the height to jack up the local vegetables along with the rotation of the rotating roller 2, so that the local vegetables are in a fluffy state, and meanwhile, air flow generated by a fan enters the turnover groove 3 through the air vent groove 14 and the air vent 13 to be drained inside;
s3: turning over, after the vegetables are jacked up by the jacking rod 5, the vegetables are turned upside down integrally along with the continuous rotation of the rotating roller 2, and the vegetables are scattered on the circulating belt 4 under the action of gravity;
s4: and (4) draining again, wherein the turned vegetables enter the conveyer belt 1 positioned below along with the movement of the circulating belt 4 and are drained again by the air blower.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a processing draining device for quick-freeze vegetables, includes two sets of conveyer belts (1), its characterized in that: the two groups of conveying belts (1) are positioned at the upper position and the lower position in the same vertical direction, the conveying directions of the two groups of conveying belts (1) are opposite, the end parts of the two groups of conveying belts (1) are provided with rotating rollers (2), turning grooves (3) are formed in the rotating rollers (2) in a semicircular shape and distributed on the surfaces of the rotating rollers (2) along the circumference array, one sides of the semi-section planes in the vertical direction of the rotating rollers (2), far away from the conveying belts (1), are provided with circulating belts (4) attached to the surfaces of the rotating rollers (2), the turning grooves (3) of the rotating rollers (2) are internally provided with a plurality of ejector rods (5) which are different in height and distributed at intervals, the rotating rollers (2) are also provided with ventilation mechanisms (6), the ventilation mechanisms (6) introduce circulating air into the turning grooves (3) attached to the circulating belts (4), the axial line parts of the rotating rollers (2) are provided with fixing rods (7) rotatably connected with the rotating rollers (2), the surfaces of the fixing rods (7) are fixedly connected with a plurality of lifting plates (8) which are uniformly distributed at intervals along the axial direction of the same, the lifting plates (8) are positioned on the surfaces of the lifting surfaces, the lifting plates (7), the lifting plates (8) and the lifting surfaces of the wave troughs (8) are different in the positions corresponding to the wave positions of the wave positions, and the wave-up surfaces of the lifting plates (8) and the lifting surfaces of the wave-up surfaces of the lifting plates (8), ejector pin (5) are connected on live-rollers (2) along its axial sliding, and the axial of ejector pin (5) is along the radial setting of the periphery of live-rollers (2), still be equipped with elastic component (9) between ejector pin (5) and live-rollers (2), the bottom of ejector pin (5) and the upper surface sliding connection of lifting board (8), ventilation mechanism (6) are including fixed connection's sleeve (10) on live-rollers (2), ejector pin (5) sliding connection is in sleeve (10), the middle part fixedly connected with seal block (11) of ejector pin (5), seal block (11) are the step shaft, fixedly connected with and seal ring (12) of seal block (11) adaptation in sleeve (10), elastic component (9) are connected in the bottom of seal block (11) and sleeve (10), all be equipped with on the bottom of sleeve (10) and seal block (11) air vent (13), dead lever (7) are cavity pole and one end closure, and the air outlet connection of unclosed one end and fan, air vent groove (14) have been seted up on dead lever (7).
2. The draining device for processing quick-frozen vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of ejector pin (5) rotates and is connected with gyro wheel (15), gyro wheel (15) and the upper surface roll connection of lifting plate (8), just the axis of gyro wheel (15) is parallel with dead lever (7) axis.
3. The draining device for processing quick-frozen vegetables as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top of the ejector rod (5) is provided with a notch (16), and the opening directions of the notches (16) on different ejector rods (5) are different.
4. The draining device for processing quick-frozen vegetables as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the notch (16) is in a U-shaped groove or a cross groove.
5. The draining device for processing quick-frozen vegetables as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the roller (15) is a rubber wheel or the surface of the roller is covered with a rubber layer.
6. The use method of the draining device for processing quick-frozen vegetables according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: preliminarily draining, namely, the conveyer belt (1) positioned above bears the blanched vegetables, the blanched vegetables are drained through an air blower, and the blanched vegetables are sent to the conveyer belt (1) at intervals;
s2: the inside is drained in an accelerated manner, after the preliminarily drained vegetables are conveyed into the turnover groove (3) of the rotating roller (2) by the conveying belt (1), the ejector rod (5) continuously changes the height to jack up the local vegetables along with the rotation of the rotating roller (2), so that the local vegetables are in a fluffy state, and meanwhile, air flow generated by the fan enters the turnover groove (3) through the vent groove (14) and the vent hole (13) to be drained inside;
s3: turning over, after the vegetable is jacked up by the jacking rod (5), the vegetable is turned upside down integrally along with the continuous rotation of the rotating roller (2), and is scattered on the circulating belt (4) under the action of gravity;
s4: and (4) draining again, wherein the turned vegetables enter the conveying belt (1) positioned below along with the movement of the circulating belt (4) and are drained again by the blower.
CN202111527516.8A 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Draining device and method for processing quick-frozen vegetables Active CN114061296B (en)

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CN108800880A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-11-13 佛山领新信息科技有限公司 A kind of Chinese medicinal material drying equipment for drying
CN208475912U (en) * 2018-05-30 2019-02-05 广州英业达新能源有限公司 Drying device is used in a kind of production of lithium iron phosphate positive material
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CN111661605A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-09-15 侯玉梅 Turnover device and turnover method for fragile sheet
CN211768165U (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-10-27 余姚市鸿基食品有限公司 Lifting mechanism of vegetable processing equipment
CN112595081A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-04-02 杨茗晰 A pneumatic drying equipment for food processing
CN213543136U (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-06-25 广东威而信实业有限公司 Automatic lifting mesh belt overturning and drying assembly line
CN214494727U (en) * 2021-01-30 2021-10-26 海南农利益农业发展有限公司 A turning device for processing sesame oil

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CN201045560Y (en) * 2007-04-30 2008-04-09 华汇科技有限公司 Rotary disc type drying production line system
CN206430491U (en) * 2016-12-24 2017-08-22 云南恒星饲料有限责任公司 A kind of air blast rolling type feed drying equipment
CN208567438U (en) * 2018-05-25 2019-03-01 长沙市轩扬蔬菜配送有限公司 A kind of cold fresh recuperated vegetable process equipment
CN208475912U (en) * 2018-05-30 2019-02-05 广州英业达新能源有限公司 Drying device is used in a kind of production of lithium iron phosphate positive material
CN108800880A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-11-13 佛山领新信息科技有限公司 A kind of Chinese medicinal material drying equipment for drying
CN209489456U (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-10-15 青岛中椒食品配料有限公司 A kind of deduster for capsicum processing
CN211768165U (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-10-27 余姚市鸿基食品有限公司 Lifting mechanism of vegetable processing equipment
CN111661605A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-09-15 侯玉梅 Turnover device and turnover method for fragile sheet
CN213543136U (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-06-25 广东威而信实业有限公司 Automatic lifting mesh belt overturning and drying assembly line
CN112595081A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-04-02 杨茗晰 A pneumatic drying equipment for food processing
CN214494727U (en) * 2021-01-30 2021-10-26 海南农利益农业发展有限公司 A turning device for processing sesame oil

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