CN114061281A - Isolated drying device and method for calcium gluconate production - Google Patents
Isolated drying device and method for calcium gluconate production Download PDFInfo
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- CN114061281A CN114061281A CN202111440535.7A CN202111440535A CN114061281A CN 114061281 A CN114061281 A CN 114061281A CN 202111440535 A CN202111440535 A CN 202111440535A CN 114061281 A CN114061281 A CN 114061281A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/04—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/0012—Devices for disintegrating materials by collision of these materials against a breaking surface or breaking body and/or by friction between the material particles (also for grain)
- B02C19/005—Devices for disintegrating materials by collision of these materials against a breaking surface or breaking body and/or by friction between the material particles (also for grain) the materials to be pulverised being disintegrated by collision of, or friction between, the material particles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
An isolated drying device and method for calcium gluconate production belong to the technical field of calcium gluconate production and aim to solve the problems that calcium gluconate powder is easy to contact moisture in the air in the conveying process from grinding to drying, the moisture degree of the surface is enhanced, the calcium gluconate powder is coagulated into lumps again, and the lumps cannot be automatically dispersed when the calcium gluconate lumps are conveyed into drying equipment; according to the invention, materials are dried through the drying box, the materials are crushed through the grinding assembly, and the whole device is stably supported through the stable support legs; according to the invention, the heating cavity and the exhaust cavity are separated, so that the drying air flows in a single line, the grinding and drying work is carried out simultaneously, the conveying process from grinding to drying can be avoided, the working efficiency is improved, and the calcium gluconate powder can be prevented from contacting moisture in the air, so that the dried powder material is kept and then collected, and further the subsequent product processing and blending are facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of calcium gluconate production, in particular to an isolated drying device and method for calcium gluconate production.
Background
The calcium gluconate is an organic calcium salt, is white crystalline or granular powder in appearance, has a melting point of 201 ℃, is odorless and tasteless, is easily soluble in boiling water, is slightly soluble in cold water, is insoluble in organic solvents such as ethanol or diethyl ether and the like, has a neutral aqueous solution, is mainly used as a calcium enhancer, a nutrient, a buffering agent, a curing agent and a chelating agent of food, is uniformly mixed with glucose and calcium carbonate, is added with glucose oxidase and catalase, is oxidized at 37 ℃ to directly obtain the calcium gluconate, and can be prepared by neutralizing the glucose acid with lime or calcium carbonate and concentrating.
Before putting into production, can grind it to likepowder, the processing and concocting of product of not only being convenient for, and convenient subsequent grinding work, grind to dry transfer process, the moisture in the calcium gluconate powder accessible contact air, strengthen the moisture degree on surface to make it condense into a ball once more, when the calcium gluconate block ball is being sent into drying equipment, the block ball can not scatter voluntarily, the inside of block ball is difficult to with gaseous contact, and then has reduced drying rate.
Aiming at the problems, the existing device is improved, and an isolated drying device and method for producing calcium gluconate are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an isolated drying device and method for producing calcium gluconate, and solves the problems that in the background technology, calcium gluconate is ground into powder before being put into production, so that the product is convenient to process and blend, the subsequent grinding work is convenient, the calcium gluconate powder is easy to contact with moisture in the air in the transmission process from grinding to drying, the moisture degree of the surface is enhanced, the calcium gluconate is coagulated into lumps again, the lumps cannot be automatically dispersed when being sent into drying equipment, the interiors of the lumps are difficult to contact with the gas, and the drying rate is further reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an isolated drying device for calcium gluconate production comprises a support back plate and a drying box arranged on one side of the support back plate, wherein three corner angles of the side surface of the support back plate are provided with stabilizing auxiliary components, the lower surface of the support back plate is provided with support cushion strips, stabilizing support legs are arranged at two ends of each support cushion strip, a pushing gear ring is arranged between the support back plate and the drying box, a rotating sleeve is arranged in the center of the side surface of the support back plate, the support back plate is rotatably connected with the drying box through the rotating sleeve, a first driving gear is arranged at the lower end of the side surface of the support back plate, two groups of first driving gears are arranged, and the rotating sleeve comprises a connecting rod arranged in the center of the side surface of the support back plate and a sleeve rotating ball arranged at one end of the connecting rod;
the pushing toothed ring comprises a central cushion block arranged in the center of the side surface of the drying box and a rotating sleeve groove arranged in the center of the central cushion block, the rotating sleeve groove is connected with a rotating sleeve piece, an extension rod is arranged on the side surface of the central cushion block, an external toothed ring is arranged on the outer side of the extension rod and meshed with the first driving gear, and a limiting annular side groove is formed in the outer surface of the central cushion block;
the rotating sleeve groove comprises an outer access groove and an inner rotating groove, the outer access groove is formed in the outer surface of the central cushion block, the inner rotating groove is formed in the inner bottom surface of the outer access groove, the outer access groove is connected with a connecting rod, mounting pieces are mounted on two side walls inside the inner rotating groove, a rotating column is arranged on the inner side of the mounting pieces, a sleeve clamping ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the sleeve rotating ball, an inner concave annular rotating groove is formed in the inner side of the sleeve clamping ring, the inner concave annular rotating groove is matched with the outer diameter of the sleeve rotating ball in a matched mode, an outer pasting annular rotating groove is formed in the outer surface of the sleeve clamping ring, and the outer pasting annular rotating groove is connected with the rotating column.
Further, firm auxiliary assembly is including installing the linking piece in supporting backplate side surface three corners and setting up the support positioning rod in linking piece one side, and the support positioning rod is provided with three groups, and the one end of support positioning rod is provided with the arc piece, and the arc piece is connected with spacing annular side groove.
Further, firm stabilizer blade pushes away the rack including setting up in the triangle involucrum that supports filler strip one end and the translation that sets up at three inside walls of triangle involucrum, and the translation pushes away the rack and is provided with three groups, and three groups translations push away the rack and are the triangle overall arrangement, and three groups translations push away the contained angle inboard of rack and be provided with second drive gear, and three groups translations push away the one end of rack and be provided with stable sucking disc.
Furthermore, the three inside walls of the triangular cladding have been all seted up and have been laminated the spout, the inside of laminating spout is provided with spacing, the translation pushes away the surface of rack one side and is provided with the flat flank of tooth, second drive gear is connected with the meshing of flat flank of tooth, the translation pushes away the surface mounting of rack opposite side and has a string sliding ring, string sliding ring and spacing sliding connection, the last notch groove has all been seted up to three outside walls of triangular cladding, and the last notch groove pushes away the rack with the translation and is connected.
Further, one side of the inside of the drying box is provided with a heating cavity, one side of the heating cavity is provided with an installation cavity, an exhaust cavity is installed on one side of the installation cavity, a driving motor is arranged in the installation cavity, one side of the heating cavity, the installation cavity and the exhaust cavity is provided with a drying cavity, and a grinding assembly is arranged in the drying cavity.
Further, grinding component is including setting up the support post in dry chamber central authorities and installing the linking carousel in the support post upper end, the inside of support post is provided with the drive pivot, the one end of drive pivot is passed the installation cavity and is connected with driving motor's output, the other end of drive pivot is connected with the central authorities that link up the carousel, be provided with movable spin between support post and the linking carousel, the lateral wall that links up the carousel is provided with extension bar, extension bar is provided with four groups, the grinding tooth post is installed to extension bar's one end.
Furthermore, a heating plate is arranged in the heating cavity, a fan is installed on one side of the heating cavity, the fan corresponds to the inside of the heating cavity, and an air inlet is formed in the outer surface of the heating cavity.
Furthermore, an air outlet is formed in the outer surface of the air exhaust cavity, an air outlet is formed in the side surface of the air exhaust cavity, and the heating cavity is communicated with the drying cavity and the air exhaust cavity through the air inlet and the air outlet.
Furthermore, the inner side wall of the drying cavity is provided with an irregular inner oblique tooth surface, and the irregular inner oblique tooth surface is meshed and connected with the grinding tooth column.
The invention provides another technical scheme that: the method for providing the isolated drying device for producing the calcium gluconate comprises the following steps:
s1: after calcium gluconate is put into the drying box, the first driving gears are started, the two groups of first driving gears keep rotating in the same direction, the gear ring is pushed to drive the drying box to integrally rotate, and the smoothness of the rotating external member and the rotating sleeve groove during rotation is improved through the rotating column and the rotating sleeve ball;
s2: the arc-shaped sticking block slides with the limiting ring-shaped side groove along with the rotation of the drying box, and the three groups of stabilizing auxiliary assemblies are distributed in three directions of the drying box and matched with the acting force of the first driving gear to support the positioning rod to limit the drying box;
s3: starting a driving motor, connecting the turntable to drive the grinding tooth column to rotate along the irregular inner oblique tooth surface, enabling the material to naturally fall on the irregular inner oblique tooth surface at the lower end position, enabling the driving motor and the first driving gear to rotate in the opposite direction, and enabling the grinding tooth column and the irregular inner oblique tooth surface to rotate relatively;
s4: in the process of grinding the materials, the heating plate and the fan are started simultaneously, the air flow blown out by the fan sends the hot air flow in the heating cavity into the drying cavity along the air inlet, and the air flow after contacting with the calcium gluconate materials is discharged along the air outlet along the air discharging cavity and the air outlet;
s5: when the device is in operation, the second driving gear is started, the three groups of translation pushing rack bars extend outwards along the pushing opening groove, the whole plane area of the stable supporting leg is enlarged, and all implementation steps are completed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention provides an isolated drying device and a method for producing calcium gluconate, wherein after calcium gluconate is put into a drying box, first driving gears are started, two groups of first driving gears keep rotating in the same direction, an external gear ring is meshed with the first driving gears to push the gear ring to drive the drying box to integrally rotate, a rotating sleeve rotates relative to a rotating sleeve groove, a sleeve rotating ball rotates relative to the inner side of a sleeve clamping ring, a rotating column rotates relative to an external annular rotating groove, the smoothness of the rotating sleeve and the rotating sleeve groove during rotation is further improved through the rotating column and the sleeve rotating ball, an arc-shaped sticking block slides relative to a limiting annular side groove along with the rotation of the drying box, and three groups of stable auxiliary assemblies are distributed in three directions of the drying box and are matched with the acting force of the first driving gears to support a positioning rod to limit the drying box so as to prevent deviation, the steadiness when keeping rotating, after the material drops into the drying cabinet, start driving motor, it rotates along the interior oblique flank of tooth in irregular to link up the carousel drive grinding tooth post, because of the setting of drying cabinet formula of hanging down, the material falls in the interior oblique flank of tooth in the irregularity of lower extreme position naturally, driving motor and first drive gear antiport, and then grind tooth post and the relative rotation of the interior oblique flank of tooth in irregular, the rethread both flank of tooth constantly grinds the material, makes it become likepowder gradually.
2. The invention provides an isolated drying device and method for calcium gluconate production, wherein three groups of translation push racks are in triangular arrangement, a second driving gear is arranged inside an included angle of the three groups of translation push racks, a stable sucker is arranged at one end of each of the three groups of translation push racks, three inner side walls of a triangular cladding are respectively provided with a joint sliding chute, a limiting strip is arranged inside the joint sliding chute, the surface of one side of each translation push rack is provided with a flat tooth surface, the second driving gear is meshed with the flat tooth surface, the surface of the other side of each translation push rack is provided with a slip ring, the slip ring is in sliding connection with the limiting strip, three outer side walls of the triangular cladding are respectively provided with a push groove, the push grooves are connected with the translation push racks, one side inside of a drying box is provided with a heating cavity, one side of the heating cavity is provided with an installation cavity, one side of the installation cavity is provided with an exhaust cavity, and a driving motor is arranged inside the installation cavity, the drying cavity is arranged on one side of the heating cavity, the mounting cavity and the air exhaust cavity, the grinding assembly is arranged in the drying cavity, in the process of grinding the materials, the heating plate and the fan are simultaneously started, the air flow blown out by the fan conveys the hot air flow in the heating cavity to the drying cavity along the air inlet, then the calcium gluconate materials in the drying cavity are dried, the air flow contacted with the calcium gluconate materials is discharged along the air outlet along the air exhaust cavity and the air outlet, the air flow takes away the moisture on the surface of the materials to complete the drying work of the calcium gluconate materials, the heating cavity and the air exhaust cavity are separated, so that the drying air flow is in single circulation, the grinding and the drying work are simultaneously carried out, the conveying process of grinding to dryness can be avoided, the work efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the calcium gluconate powder can be prevented from contacting the moisture in the air, and the dry powder materials are kept, and then collecting the product, thereby facilitating subsequent product processing and blending.
3. The invention provides an isolated drying device and a method for producing calcium gluconate, wherein the other end of a driving rotating shaft is connected with the center of a connecting rotary disc, a movable rolling ball is arranged between a supporting upright post and the connecting rotary disc, the outer side wall of the connecting rotary disc is provided with four groups of extension long rods, one end of each extension long rod is provided with a grinding tooth post, the interior of a heating cavity is provided with a heating plate, one side of the heating cavity is provided with a fan, the fan corresponds to the interior of the heating cavity, the outer surface of the heating cavity is provided with an air inlet, the outer surface of an air exhaust cavity is provided with an air outlet, the side surface of the air exhaust cavity is provided with an air outlet, the heating cavity is communicated with a drying cavity and an air exhaust cavity through the air inlet and the air outlet, the inner side wall of the drying cavity is provided with an irregular inner oblique tooth surface, the irregular inner oblique tooth surface is meshed with the grinding tooth post, the second driving gear is started, the sliding connection of the hanging sliding ring and the limiting strips is utilized, the three groups of translation pushing rack bars extend outwards along the pushing opening groove, the whole plane area of the stable supporting leg is enlarged, the stability of the supporting backboard in placement is further improved, the risk that the supporting backboard is toppled under the action of external force due to the rotation of the drying box is reduced, and the supporting backboard is freely folded and unfolded and is convenient to operate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an isolated drying apparatus for calcium gluconate production according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a support back plate of the isolated drying device for calcium gluconate production according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a driving gear ring structure of the isolated drying device for calcium gluconate production according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the inner plane structure of a rotary sleeve groove of the isolated drying device for calcium gluconate production according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a stabilizing auxiliary assembly of the isolated drying device for calcium gluconate production according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the stabilizing support leg of the isolated drying device for calcium gluconate production according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a triangular cladding and a translational push rack part of the isolated drying device for calcium gluconate production according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal plan structure of the drying box of the isolated drying device for calcium gluconate production according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the drying chamber of the isolated drying apparatus for calcium gluconate production according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the grinding assembly of the isolated drying device for calcium gluconate production according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support backing plate; 11. a rotating sleeve member; 111. a connecting rod; 112. sleeving a rotating ball; 12. a first drive gear; 2. a drying oven; 21. a heating cavity; 211. heating plates; 212. an air inlet; 213. a fan; 22. a mounting cavity; 23. an exhaust chamber; 231. an air outlet; 232. an air outlet; 24. a drive motor; 25. a drying chamber; 251. irregular inside beveled tooth surfaces; 26. a grinding assembly; 261. supporting the upright post; 262. connecting the turntables; 263. driving the rotating shaft; 264. a movable rolling ball; 265. a long extension rod; 266. grinding the tooth column; 3. a stability aid assembly; 31. a joining block; 32. supporting the positioning rod; 33. an arc-shaped sticking block; 4. a support backing strip; 5. stabilizing the support leg; 51. triangular cladding; 511. fitting the sliding chute; 512. a limiting strip; 513. a pushing port groove; 52. a rack is pushed in a translation way; 521. a flat tooth surface; 522. hanging a slip ring; 53. a second drive gear; 54. stabilizing the sucker; 6. pushing the toothed ring; 61. a central cushion block; 62. rotating the sleeve groove; 621. introducing into an outer groove; 622. rotating the inner groove; 623. a mounting member; 624. rotating the column; 625. sleeving a clamping ring; 6251. an inward concave annular rotary groove; 6252. externally pasting an annular rotary groove; 63. an extension rod; 64. a toothed ring is externally connected; 65. and limiting the annular side groove.
Detailed description of the invention
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to solve the technical problem that the calcium gluconate powder is easy to contact with moisture in the air in the conveying process from grinding to drying, the moisture degree of the surface is enhanced, and the calcium gluconate powder is coagulated into lumps again, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
an isolated drying device for calcium gluconate production comprises a support back plate 1 and a drying box 2 arranged on one side of the support back plate 1, wherein three side corners of the side surface of the support back plate 1 are provided with stabilizing auxiliary components 3, the lower surface of the support back plate 1 is provided with support filler strips 4, stabilizing support legs 5 are arranged at two ends of each support filler strip 4, a pushing gear ring 6 is arranged between the support back plate 1 and the drying box 2, the center of the side surface of the support back plate 1 is provided with a rotating sleeve member 11, the support back plate 1 is rotatably connected with the drying box 2 through the rotating sleeve member 11, the lower end of the side surface of the support back plate 1 is provided with a first driving gear 12, the first driving gears 12 are provided with two groups, the rotating sleeve member 11 comprises a connecting rod 111 arranged in the center of the side surface of the support back plate 1 and a rotating sleeve ball 112 arranged at one end of the connecting rod 111, the pushing gear ring 6 comprises a central cushion block 61 arranged in the center of the side surface of the drying box 2 and a rotating sleeve groove 62 arranged in the center of the central cushion block 61, the rotating sleeve groove 62 is connected with the rotating sleeve 11, an extension rod 63 is arranged on the side surface of the center cushion block 61, an external toothed ring 64 is installed on the outer side of the extension rod 63, the external toothed ring 64 is meshed with the first driving gear 12, a limiting annular side groove 65 is formed in the outer surface of the center cushion block 61, the rotating sleeve groove 62 comprises an outer access groove 621 formed in the outer surface of the center cushion block 61 and a rotating inner groove 622 formed in the inner bottom surface of the outer access groove 621, the outer access groove 621 is connected with the connecting rod 111, mounting pieces 623 are installed on two side walls inside the rotating inner groove 622, a rotating column 624 is arranged on the inner side of the mounting pieces 623, a sleeve clamping ring 625 is sleeved on the outer surface of the sleeve rotating ball 112, an inner concave annular rotating groove 6251 is formed in the inner side of the sleeve clamping ring 625, the outer concave annular rotating groove 6251 is matched with the outer diameter of the sleeve rotating ball 112, an outer pasting annular rotating groove 6252 is formed in the outer surface of the sleeve clamping ring 625, and the outer pasting annular rotating groove 6252 is connected with the rotating column 624.
Specifically, after the calcium gluconate is thrown into the drying box 2, the first driving gears 12 are started, the two sets of first driving gears 12 keep rotating in the same direction, the external gear ring 64 is meshed with the first driving gears 12 to push the gear ring 6 to drive the drying box 2 to integrally rotate, the rotating sleeve member 11 rotates relative to the rotating sleeve groove 62, the rotating sleeve ball 112 rotates relative to the inner side of the sleeve clamp ring 625, the rotating column 624 rotates relative to the external annular rotating groove 6252, the smoothness of the rotating sleeve member 11 and the rotating sleeve groove 62 during rotation is further improved through the rotating column 624 and the rotating sleeve ball 112, the arc-shaped sticking block 33 slides relative to the limiting annular side groove 65 along with the rotation of the drying box 2, and the three sets of stable auxiliary assemblies 3 are distributed in three directions of the drying box 2 and matched with the acting force of the first driving gears 12 to limit the drying box 2 by the supporting and positioning rod 32 so as to prevent deviation, the steadiness when keeping rotating, after the material drops into drying cabinet 2, start driving motor 24, it rotates along irregular interior sloping tooth face 251 to link up carousel 262 drive grinding tooth post 266, because of drying cabinet 2 formula setting that hangs down, the material falls in the irregular interior sloping tooth face 251 of lower extreme position naturally, driving motor 24 and first drive gear 12 antiport, and then grinding tooth post 266 and irregular interior sloping tooth face 251 rotate relatively, the rethread both flank of tooth constantly grinds the material repeatedly, make it become the likepowder gradually.
In order to solve the technical problems that when the calcium gluconate briquettes are sent into drying equipment, the briquettes cannot be automatically dispersed, the inner parts of the briquettes are difficult to contact with gas, and further the drying rate is reduced, as shown in fig. 8-10, the following preferable technical scheme is provided:
the stabilizing auxiliary assembly 3 comprises a connecting block 31 arranged at three corners of the side surface of the supporting back plate 1 and a supporting and positioning rod 32 arranged at one side of the connecting block 31, three groups of supporting and positioning rods 32 are arranged, an arc-shaped sticking block 33 is arranged at one end of the supporting and positioning rod 32, the arc-shaped sticking block 33 is connected with a limiting annular side groove 65, the stabilizing support 5 comprises a triangular cladding 51 arranged at one end of a supporting filler strip 4 and translation push racks 52 arranged at three inner side walls of the triangular cladding 51, the translation push racks 52 are provided with three groups, the three groups of translation push racks 52 are in a triangular layout, a second driving gear 53 is arranged at the inner side of an included angle of the three groups of translation push racks 52, one end of each group of translation push racks 52 is provided with a stabilizing suction cup 54, the three inner side walls of the triangular cladding 51 are respectively provided with a bonding sliding groove 511, a limiting strip 512 is arranged inside the bonding sliding groove 511, and a flat tooth surface 521 is arranged at one side of the translation push racks 52, second drive gear 53 is connected with the meshing of flat flank 521, the translation pushes away the surface mounting that rack 52 opposite side has and hangs the sliding ring 522, hang sliding ring 522 and spacing 512 sliding connection, pass a mouthful groove 513 has all been seted up to three lateral walls of triangle cladding 51, pass a mouthful groove 513 and push away rack 52 with the translation and be connected, one side of drying cabinet 2 inside is provided with heating chamber 21, one side of heating chamber 21 is provided with installation cavity 22, exhaust chamber 23 is installed to one side of installation cavity 22, the inside of installation cavity 22 is provided with driving motor 24, heating chamber 21, one side of installation cavity 22 and exhaust chamber 23 is provided with drying chamber 25, the inside of drying chamber 25 is provided with grinding assembly 26.
Specifically, during the process of grinding the material, the heating plate 211 and the fan 213 are simultaneously started, the air flow blown by the fan 213 sends the hot air flow inside the heating cavity 21 to the drying cavity 25 along the air inlet 212, further drying the calcium gluconate material in the drying cavity 25, discharging the air current contacted with the calcium gluconate material along the air outlet 231 along the air exhaust cavity 23 and the air outlet 232, taking away the moisture on the surface of the material by the air current, to complete the drying work of the calcium gluconate material, because the heating cavity 21 and the exhaust cavity 23 are separated, further, the drying air flows through a single line, the grinding and drying work are carried out simultaneously, the transmission process from grinding to drying can be avoided, when work efficiency is improved, the calcium gluconate powder can be prevented from contacting moisture in the air, so that the calcium gluconate powder keeps dry powder materials and is collected, and subsequent product processing and blending are facilitated.
In order to better solve the technical problem that the supporting back plate is toppled under the action of external force due to the rotation of the drying box, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the following preferable technical solutions are provided:
the grinding assembly 26 comprises a support upright 261 arranged at the center of the drying cavity 25 and an engaging turntable 262 arranged at the upper end of the support upright 261, a driving rotating shaft 263 is arranged inside the support upright 261, one end of the driving rotating shaft 263 penetrates through the installation cavity 22 to be connected with the output end of the driving motor 24, the other end of the driving rotating shaft 263 is connected with the center of the engaging turntable 262, a movable rolling ball 264 is arranged between the support upright 261 and the engaging turntable 262, an extension rod 265 is arranged on the outer side wall of the engaging turntable 262, four groups of the extension rods 265 are arranged, a grinding tooth post 266 is arranged at one end of the extension rod 265, a heating plate 211 is arranged inside the heating cavity 21, a fan 213 is arranged at one side of the heating cavity 21, the fan 213 corresponds to the inside of the heating cavity 21, an air inlet 212 is arranged on the outer surface of the heating cavity 21, an air outlet 231 is arranged on the outer surface of the air exhaust cavity 23, and an air outlet 232 is arranged on the side surface of the air exhaust cavity 23, the heating cavity 21 is communicated with the drying cavity 25 and the exhaust cavity 23 through an air inlet 212 and an air outlet 231, an irregular inner inclined tooth surface 251 is arranged on the inner side wall of the drying cavity 25, and the irregular inner inclined tooth surface 251 is in meshed connection with the grinding tooth column 266.
Specifically, when the device is in operation, start second drive gear 53, utilize the sliding connection who hangs sliding ring 522 and spacing strip 512, make three group's translations push away rack 52 and outwards extend along pushing away mouthful groove 513, enlarged the whole plane area of firm stabilizer blade 5, and then promote the stability that supports backplate 1 and place to reduce and support the risk that backplate 1 emptys under the exogenic action because of drying cabinet 2 rotates, and receive and release freely, be convenient for operate.
To better explain the above embodiments, the present invention also provides an embodiment of a method for producing an isolated drying device for calcium gluconate, comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: after calcium gluconate is put into the drying box 2, the first driving gears 12 are started, the two groups of first driving gears 12 keep rotating in the same direction, the gear ring 6 is pushed to drive the drying box 2 to integrally rotate, and the smoothness of the rotating sleeve 11 and the rotating sleeve groove 62 in rotating is improved through the rotating column 624 and the rotating sleeve ball 112;
step two: along with the rotation of the drying box 2, the arc-shaped sticking block 33 slides with the limiting annular side groove 65, and the three groups of stabilizing auxiliary assemblies 3 are distributed in three directions of the drying box 2 and matched with the acting force of the first driving gear 12 to support the positioning rod 32 to limit the drying box 2;
step three: the driving motor 24 is started, the engaging turntable 262 drives the grinding tooth column 266 to rotate along the irregular inner oblique tooth surface 251, the material naturally falls on the irregular inner oblique tooth surface 251 at the lower end position, the driving motor 24 and the first driving gear 12 rotate in the opposite direction, and the grinding tooth column 266 and the irregular inner oblique tooth surface 251 rotate relatively;
step four: in the process of grinding the materials, the heating plate 211 and the fan 213 are started simultaneously, the air flow blown out by the fan 213 sends the hot air flow in the heating cavity 21 to the drying cavity 25 along the air inlet 212, and the air flow contacted with the calcium gluconate materials is discharged along the air outlet 231 along the air discharge cavity 23 and the air outlet 232;
step five: when the device is in operation, the second driving gear 53 is activated, and the three sets of translational push racks 52 extend outwards along the push notch slot 513, enlarging the overall plane area of the stabilizing foot 5, so that all implementation steps are completed.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent replacement or change according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a calcium gluconate production is with isolated drying device, includes support backplate (1) and sets up drying cabinet (2) in support backplate (1) one side, its characterized in that: stabilizing auxiliary assemblies (3) are arranged at three side corners of the side surface of the supporting back plate (1), a supporting pad strip (4) is arranged on the lower surface of the supporting back plate (1), stabilizing support legs (5) are installed at two ends of the supporting pad strip (4), a pushing toothed ring (6) is arranged between the supporting back plate (1) and the drying box (2), a rotating sleeve (11) is arranged in the center of the side surface of the supporting back plate (1), the supporting back plate (1) is rotatably connected with the drying box (2) through the rotating sleeve (11), a first driving gear (12) is arranged at the lower end of the side surface of the supporting back plate (1), two groups of first driving gears (12) are arranged, and the rotating sleeve (11) comprises a connecting rod (111) arranged in the center of the side surface of the supporting back plate (1) and a rotating ball (112) arranged at one end of the connecting rod (111);
the pushing toothed ring (6) comprises a central cushion block (61) arranged in the center of the side surface of the drying box (2) and a rotating sleeve groove (62) formed in the center of the central cushion block (61), the rotating sleeve groove (62) is connected with the rotating sleeve piece (11), an extension rod (63) is arranged on the side surface of the central cushion block (61), an external toothed ring (64) is installed on the outer side of the extension rod (63), the external toothed ring (64) is meshed with the first driving gear (12) and connected with the first driving gear, and a limiting annular side groove (65) is formed in the outer surface of the central cushion block (61);
the rotating sleeve groove (62) comprises an outer access groove (621) formed in the outer surface of the central cushion block (61) and an inner rotating groove (622) formed in the inner bottom surface of the outer access groove (621), the outer access groove (621) is connected with the connecting rod (111), mounting parts (623) are mounted on two side walls inside the inner rotating groove (622), rotating columns (624) are arranged on the inner sides of the mounting parts (623), sleeve clamp rings (625) are sleeved on the outer surface of the sleeve rotating ball (112), concave annular rotating grooves (6251) are formed in the inner sides of the sleeve clamp rings (625), the concave annular rotating grooves (6251) are matched with the outer diameter of the sleeve rotating ball (112), outer pasting annular rotating grooves (6252) are formed in the outer surface of the sleeve clamp rings (625), and the outer pasting annular rotating grooves (6252) are connected with the rotating columns (624).
2. The isolated drying device for calcium gluconate production according to claim 1, wherein: the stabilizing auxiliary assembly (3) comprises connecting blocks (31) arranged at three corners of the side surface of the supporting back plate (1) and supporting and positioning rods (32) arranged on one side of the connecting blocks (31), three groups of supporting and positioning rods (32) are arranged, arc-shaped sticking blocks (33) are arranged at one ends of the supporting and positioning rods (32), and the arc-shaped sticking blocks (33) are connected with limiting annular side grooves (65).
3. The isolated drying device for calcium gluconate production according to claim 2, wherein: firm stabilizer blade (5) push away rack (52) including setting up in triangle involucrum (51) of supporting filler strip (4) one end and the translation that sets up in three inside walls of triangle involucrum (51), and the translation pushes away rack (52) and is provided with three groups, and three groups of translations push away rack (52) and are the triangle overall arrangement, and the contained angle inboard that three groups of translations push away rack (52) is provided with second drive gear (53), and the one end that three groups of translations push away rack (52) is provided with stable sucking disc (54).
4. The isolated drying device for calcium gluconate production according to claim 3, wherein: laminating spout (511) have all been seted up to the three inside walls of triangle involucrum (51), the inside of laminating spout (511) is provided with spacing (512), the translation pushes away the surface of rack (52) one side and is provided with flat flank (521), second drive gear (53) are connected with flat flank (521) meshing, the translation pushes away the surface mounting of rack (52) opposite side and has a string sliding ring (522), string sliding ring (522) and spacing (512) sliding connection, pass a mouthful groove (513) have all been seted up to the three outside walls of triangle involucrum (51), pass a mouthful groove (513) and the translation pushes away rack (52) and is connected.
5. The isolated drying device for calcium gluconate production according to claim 4, wherein: heating cavity (21) is arranged on one side of the interior of drying box (2), mounting cavity (22) is arranged on one side of heating cavity (21), air exhaust cavity (23) is installed on one side of mounting cavity (22), driving motor (24) is arranged in mounting cavity (22), drying cavity (25) is arranged on one side of heating cavity (21), mounting cavity (22) and air exhaust cavity (23), and grinding assembly (26) is arranged in drying cavity (25).
6. The isolated drying device for calcium gluconate production according to claim 5, wherein: grinding assembly (26) is including setting up support post (261) at drying chamber (25) central authorities and installing linking carousel (262) in support post (261) upper end, the inside of support post (261) is provided with drive pivot (263), the one end of drive pivot (263) is passed installation cavity (22) and is connected with the output of driving motor (24), the other end of drive pivot (263) is connected with the central authorities that link up carousel (262), be provided with movable spin (264) between support post (261) and linking carousel (262), the lateral wall that links up carousel (262) is provided with extension stock (265), extension stock (265) are provided with four groups, grinding tooth post (266) are installed to the one end of extension stock (265).
7. The isolated drying device for calcium gluconate production according to claim 6, wherein: the heating cavity (21) is internally provided with a heating plate (211), one side of the heating cavity (21) is provided with a fan (213), the fan (213) corresponds to the inside of the heating cavity (21), and the outer surface of the heating cavity (21) is provided with an air inlet (212).
8. The isolated drying device for calcium gluconate production according to claim 7, wherein: an air outlet (231) is formed in the outer surface of the air exhaust cavity (23), an air exhaust opening (232) is formed in the side surface of the air exhaust cavity (23), and the heating cavity (21) is communicated with the drying cavity (25) and the air exhaust cavity (23) through the air inlet (212) and the air outlet (231).
9. The isolated drying device for calcium gluconate production according to claim 8, wherein: the inner side wall of the drying cavity (25) is provided with an irregular inner-inclined tooth surface (251), and the irregular inner-inclined tooth surface (251) is in meshed connection with the grinding tooth column (266).
10. The method of the isolated drying device for calcium gluconate production according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: after calcium gluconate is thrown into the drying box (2), the first driving gears (12) are started, the two groups of first driving gears (12) keep rotating in the same direction, the gear ring (6) is pushed to drive the drying box (2) to integrally rotate, and the smoothness of the rotating sleeve piece (11) and the rotating sleeve groove (62) in the rotating process is improved through the rotating column (624) and the rotating ball (112);
s2: along with the rotation of the drying box (2), the arc-shaped sticking blocks (33) slide with the limiting annular side grooves (65), and the three groups of stabilizing auxiliary assemblies (3) are distributed in three positions of the drying box (2) and matched with the acting force of the first driving gear (12) to support the positioning rods (32) to limit the drying box (2);
s3: the driving motor (24) is started, the connection turntable (262) drives the grinding tooth column (266) to rotate along the irregular inner oblique tooth surface (251), the material naturally falls on the irregular inner oblique tooth surface (251) at the lower end position, the driving motor (24) and the first driving gear (12) rotate in the opposite direction, and the grinding tooth column (266) and the irregular inner oblique tooth surface (251) rotate relatively;
s4: in the process of grinding the materials, the heating plate (211) and the fan (213) are started simultaneously, the air flow blown out by the fan (213) sends the hot air flow in the heating cavity (21) to the drying cavity (25) along the air inlet (212), and the air flow after contacting with the calcium gluconate materials is discharged along the air outlet (231) along the air exhaust cavity (23) and the air outlet (232);
s5: when the device is in operation, the second driving gear (53) is started, the three groups of translation pushing racks (52) extend outwards along the pushing notch groove (513), the whole plane area of the stabilizing support leg (5) is enlarged, and all implementation steps are completed.
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| CN202111440535.7A CN114061281A (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2021-11-30 | Isolated drying device and method for calcium gluconate production |
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| CN202111440535.7A CN114061281A (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2021-11-30 | Isolated drying device and method for calcium gluconate production |
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| GB228124A (en) * | 1924-01-26 | 1925-07-23 | Harry Johan Hjalmar Nathorst | Improvements in roller grinding mills |
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