CN112815693A

CN112815693A - Can convertible food processing drying device

Info

Publication number: CN112815693A
Application number: CN202110066663.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 寇雷雷
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Qinghai Xinwei Bioengineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-19
Filing date: 2021-01-19
Publication date: 2021-05-18
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-19
Also published as: CN112815693B

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing, and particularly relates to a turnover type food processing and drying device which comprises a transverse plate and a drying shell, wherein the drying shell is fixedly connected to the upper end of the transverse plate, four vertical stand columns are uniformly distributed and connected to the lower end of the transverse plate, bases in contact with the ground are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the four stand columns, the upper end of the drying shell is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe communicated with the interior of the drying shell, horizontal side plates are fixedly connected to the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the drying shell, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are rotatably connected between the opposite side walls of the two side plates, and conveying rollers are fixedly sleeved on the outer side walls of the first rotating shaft and the second. Has the advantages that: the electric heating device can realize continuous turnover heating of food, and meanwhile, a heating surface cannot be contacted with the same point for a long time in the heating process, so that the phenomenon that the local temperature is too high and scorched is prevented, and the heat in the electric heating pipe can be uniformly conducted to the turnover food, thereby achieving the effect of further drying.

Description

Can convertible food processing drying device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a turnover type food processing and drying device.

Background

[A1]

Like china's patent application number CN201810747868.6, a can convertible food processing drying device of 2018-12-18 is disclosed day, including stoving case and fixed connection in the storage case of stoving case top, storage case below is equipped with the guide device, guide device below, the stoving incasement is equipped with convertible drying device, just convertible drying device top is equipped with a plurality of ceramic heating lamps, again convertible drying device one side is equipped with vibrator, the stoving incasement is equipped with first backup pad, vibrator fixed connection first backup pad is kept away from vibrator one side below, the stoving incasement is equipped with wind-force drying device, just wind-force drying device slope sets up, its below again, the stoving incasement is equipped with the receipts workbin.

As the Chinese patent application No. CN201911246758.2, a food processing and drying device with the publication No. 2020-03-24 relates to the field of food processing and comprises a frame body, wherein a blowing mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner top of the frame body, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the blowing mechanism, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the frame body, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod and is meshed with the first bevel gear, a first belt pulley is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating rod, a stirring mechanism is fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame body, one end of the stirring mechanism penetrates through the side wall of the frame body and is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are in transmission connection through a first belt, a positioning mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the frame body, so that grains in a, the normal operation of work has been guaranteed, has realized the stirring to placing the box internal cereal, and then has accelerated the process that cereal was dried.

Scorching phenomenon affects the taste and appearance of the food. [A2]

Therefore, we propose a reversible food processing and drying device to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a reversible food processing and drying device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a turnover food processing and drying device comprises a transverse plate and a drying shell, wherein the drying shell is fixedly connected to the upper end of the transverse plate, four vertical stand columns are uniformly distributed at the lower end of the transverse plate, a base which is in contact with the ground is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the four stand columns, an inlet pipe which is communicated with the interior of the drying shell is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drying shell, horizontal side plates are fixedly connected to the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the drying shell, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are rotatably connected between the two side plates, conveying rollers are fixedly sleeved on the outer side walls of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft between the two side plates, a conveying belt is connected to the outer sides of the two conveying rollers, a plurality of vibration blocks are fixedly connected to the side plates, the vibration blocks are inserted into the conveying belt and are in contact with the conveying belt in an abutting mode, a, one end of each of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft extends into the cover body, a driving motor connected with the first rotating shaft is arranged on the outer side wall of the cover body, the centers of the upper ends of the two side plates are fixedly connected with the same arc-shaped plate, a plurality of heating lamps opposite to the conveyor belt are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate, two support plates which incline downwards are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the drying shell on one side of the output end of the conveyor belt, a plurality of guide rollers are rotatably connected between the two support plates, and a sealing mechanism is arranged on the side wall of each support plate on the lower side of;

a third rotating shaft parallel to the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the drying shell at the lower side of the conveyor belt, one end of the third rotating shaft extends into the cover body, the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft in the cover body are connected by a first transmission mechanism, a round roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of a third rotating shaft in the drying shell, a plurality of bearing plates are uniformly distributed and connected on the outer side wall of the round roller, arc-shaped screen plates are fixedly connected between two adjacent bearing plates, a heating mechanism corresponding to the arc-shaped screen plates is arranged on the outer side wall of the third rotating shaft, a linkage mechanism which is respectively connected with the bearing plate and the sealing mechanism is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the drying shell, the discharge gate has been seted up on the stoving casing internal bottom wall of link gear one side, fixedly connected with discharging pipe in the discharge gate, and the output of discharging pipe extends to the downside of diaphragm.

In foretell convertible food processing drying device, the closing mechanism is including seting up the bar groove on the extension board lateral wall, and the extension board is run through at the upper and lower both ends in bar groove, two sliding connection has the vertical baffle of same piece between the relative lateral wall in bar groove, the lower extreme and the link gear of baffle are connected.

In foretell convertible food processing drying device, first drive mechanism is including the fixed sprocket that cup joints respectively on first pivot, second pivot and third pivot lateral wall, three connect by same chain between the sprocket, and the chain corresponds the setting in the cover is internal.

In foretell convertible food processing drying device, heating mechanism is including fixed cup joint the disc on third pivot lateral wall, and the disc corresponds and sets up in the stoving casing, circular recess has been seted up on the relative lateral wall of disc and a plurality of loading boards, circular recess internal rotation is connected with many dwangs that correspond with the arc otter board, the one end that circular recess was kept away from to the dwang extends to between arc otter board and the circle roller, and fixed cup joint has electric heating pipe on the inboard dwang lateral wall of arc otter board, the cover is equipped with solid fixed ring on the heating pipe, gu fixed ring goes up fixedly connected with polylith vibrations board, the bottom of arc otter board be with vibrations board assorted corrugate, be connected through second drive mechanism between third pivot in the circular recess and the many dwangs.

In foretell can convertible food processing drying device, the quantity of dwang is six the same with the quantity of loading board, second drive mechanism is including fixed first gear of cup jointing on the third pivot lateral wall, fixed cup jointing has the second gear with first gear engagement on the dwang lateral wall in the circular recess.

In the turnover food processing and drying device, the linkage mechanism comprises a rectangular groove arranged on the inner bottom wall of the drying shell, a sliding rod is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the rectangular groove, a U-shaped block is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod in a sliding manner, two supporting legs of the U-shaped block extend to the upper side of the rectangular groove, one support leg of the U-shaped block is in contact connection with the side wall of the bearing plate, the outer side of the sliding rod of the U-shaped block, which is far away from one side of the bearing plate, is sleeved with a return spring, and two ends of the return spring are respectively fixedly connected with the U-shaped block and the side wall of the rectangular groove, a fixed rod parallel to the third rotating shaft is penetratingly connected on the side wall of the other bracket of the U-shaped block, the annular piece has all been cup jointed in the rotation on the dead lever lateral wall of U-shaped piece both sides, the lower extreme of baffle rotates and is connected with the riser, and rotates by same root connecting rod between riser and the annular piece and be connected.

In foretell convertible food processing drying device, the one end fixed connection of connecting rod is on the lateral wall of loop forming element, and rotates through the round pin axle between the other end of connecting rod and the riser and be connected, the baffle is mobile to the upside of guide roll, two the riser corresponds the both sides that set up at a plurality of guide roll.

In foretell convertible food processing drying device, the inlet pipe corresponds the input upside that sets up at the conveyer belt, the discharging pipe corresponds the downside that sets up at the inlet pipe, and the lower extreme of discharging pipe is the slope setting.

In foretell convertible food processing drying device, the inlet pipe is the rectangle form, all be equipped with the spout on the inner wall of both ends around the inlet pipe, the bottom of spout runs through, sliding connection has the slider in the spout, the upper end fixedly connected with telescopic link of slider, the upper end of telescopic link and the interior top fixed connection of spout, the cover is equipped with the spring on the telescopic link, the both ends and the equal fixed connection of slider and spout inner wall of spring, fixedly connected with open-close plate on the slider, open-close plate is the slope wedge form, open-close plate's one end edge is thin, and other end edge is thick, the one end lateral wall that the plate is thick is equipped with the grooving.

In foretell convertible food processing drying device, the theory of operation that can convertible food processing drying device does:

A) when food is dried, the food to be dried can be introduced into the drying shell from the inlet pipe, specifically, the food can fall onto the conveying belt from the inlet pipe, the driving motor is started, the transverse conveying operation of the conveying belt on the food can be realized under the use of the first transmission mechanism, and the food can be primarily dried by utilizing the plurality of heating lamps on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate in the conveying process;

B) food passing through the heating lamp can smoothly fall onto the guide rollers, and can move downwards along the guide rollers under the action of gravity, meanwhile, the first transmission mechanism can simultaneously drive the third rotating shaft to rotate, and a plurality of bearing plates in the drying shell can make circular motion, the bearing plates at the lowest end can generate thrust after being contacted with the U-shaped block, so that the U-shaped block can make transverse motion and compress the return spring, the fixing rod can make the fixing rod move and simultaneously drive the two connecting rods to move in the transverse motion process of the U-shaped block, the connecting rods can generate thrust on the vertical plates at the lower ends of the baffle plates, the baffle plates can make vertical motion and separate from the separation of the food, and therefore the food at the upper ends of the guide rollers can smoothly fall onto the bearing plates, and the food can make turnover motion;

C) food falling between the bearing plates can be further dried under the action of the heating mechanism, specifically, the first gear on the outer side of the third rotating shaft can drive the second gears meshed with the third rotating shaft to rotate in the rotating process, the electric heating pipes on the inner sides of the arc-shaped net plates make circular motion, and then heat in the electric heating pipes can be uniformly conducted to the turned food, so that the effect of further drying is achieved;

D) food after further drying can be along with the loading board motion to the food that moves to the discharge gate upside can receive the effect of gravity and fall to in the discharge tube, and then can carry food so that subsequent processing from the outside of discharge tube.

Compared with the prior art, this can convertible food processing drying device's advantage lies in:

the electric heating pipe has the advantages that heat in the electric heating pipe is uniformly conducted to turned food, the effect of further drying is achieved, meanwhile, the vibration block is in contact with the conveying belt, when the vibration plate is in contact with the arc-shaped screen plate, the surfaces of the arc-shaped screen plate and the conveying belt are also in a slight vibration state, the baking of the other side of the cake is in an approximate suspension state, the heating surface cannot be in contact with the same point for a long time in the heating process, the phenomenon that the local temperature is too high and scorching is caused is avoided, and the whole processing operation of the cake is completed. [A3]

2. The food drying machine has the advantages that only one driving motor is used as a power source, multiple operations can be simultaneously performed under the matched use of the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism, the reciprocating closing and opening of the baffle can be realized, the food can be ensured to smoothly fall onto the bearing plate, the food cannot directly fall onto the inner bottom wall of the drying shell, in addition, the whole device can be continuously performed, and the processing efficiency is effectively improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of one side of a linkage mechanism of a reversible food processing and drying device provided by the invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the back of a reversible food processing and drying device provided by the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of one side of a guide roller of the reversible food processing and drying device provided by the invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a bottom view of the reversible food processing and drying apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view structural diagram of a linkage mechanism of the reversible food processing and drying device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a second transmission mechanism of the reversible food processing and drying device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the feed pipe;

fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the conveyor belt of fig. 3.

In the figure, a transverse plate 1, a drying shell 2, a vertical column 3, a base 4, a feeding pipe 5, a side plate 6, a first rotating shaft 7, a second rotating shaft 8, a conveying belt 9, a cover 10, a driving motor 11, an arc plate 12, a heating lamp 13, a support plate 14, a guide roller 15, a third rotating shaft 16, a round roller 17, a bearing plate 18, an arc screen plate 19, a discharging pipe 20, a baffle plate 21, a chain wheel 22, a chain 23, a disc 24, a rotating rod 25, an electric heating pipe 26, a first gear 27, a second gear 28, a sliding rod 29, a U-shaped block 30, a return spring 31, a fixed rod 32, a ring part 33, a vertical plate 34, a connecting rod 35, a vibrating block 36, a fixed ring 37, a vibrating plate 38, a sliding chute 39, a sliding block 40, a telescopic rod 41.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-9, a reversible food processing and drying device comprises a transverse plate 1 and a drying shell 2, wherein the drying shell 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the transverse plate 1, the lower end of the transverse plate 1 is uniformly connected with four vertical columns 3, the lower ends of the four columns 3 are fixedly connected with a base 4 in contact with the ground, the upper end of the drying shell 2 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 5 communicated with the inside of the drying shell, the feeding pipe 5 is rectangular, the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the feeding pipe 5 are respectively provided with a chute 39, the bottom of the chute 39 penetrates through, a sliding block 40 is slidably connected in the chute 39, the upper end of the sliding block 40 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 41, the upper end of the telescopic rod 41 is fixedly connected with the inner top of the chute 39, a spring 42 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 41, the two, the open-close plate 43 can seal the inlet pipe 5 in the state of not atress, make inside heat can not scatter and disappear through the inlet pipe 5, the open-close plate 43 still can be better the cake that needs toast send into to inside simultaneously, the open-close plate 43 is the face cake that inclines wedge form instant noodle cake and takes off plywood 43 through the rake, the one end edge of open-close plate 43 is thin, the other end edge is thick, the thick one end lateral wall of open-close plate 43 is equipped with the grooving 44, contact through grooving 44 and conveyer belt 9 makes the material of its surperficial probably adhesion peeled off, thereby make the timely scraping of attachment fall, prevent to toast the normal preparation of influence food for a long time. The size of the cut-out plate 43 and the channel 44 and the feed pipe 5 can be designed so that the lower edge of the channel 44 falls down to the belt 43 for scraping.

Horizontal side plates 6 are fixedly connected to the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the drying shell 2, a first rotating shaft 7 and a second rotating shaft 8 are rotatably connected between the opposite side walls of the two side plates 6, conveying rollers are fixedly sleeved on the outer side walls of the first rotating shaft 7 and the second rotating shaft 8 between the two side plates 6, a conveying belt 9 is connected to the outer sides of the two conveying rollers, a plurality of vibration blocks 36 are fixedly connected to the side plates 6, the vibration blocks 36 penetrate into the conveying belt 9 and are in contact with the conveying belt 9 in an abutting mode, the vibration blocks 36 are in contact with the conveying belt 9, vibration is transmitted to the dough cakes, the dough cakes are prevented from being in contact with the conveying belt 9 for a long time, the local temperature is prevented from being too high and scorching, a triangular cover body 10 is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the drying shell 2, one ends of the first rotating shaft 7 and the second rotating shaft 8 extend into the cover body 10, and, the upper end centers of the two side plates 6 are fixedly connected with the same arc-shaped plate 12, the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate 12 is evenly provided with a plurality of heating lamps 13 opposite to the conveyor belt 9, the inner wall of the drying shell 2 on one side of the output end of the conveyor belt 9 is fixedly connected with two downward inclined support plates 14, a plurality of guide rollers 15 are rotatably connected between the two support plates 14, and the side walls of the support plates 14 on the lower sides of the guide rollers 15 are provided with closing mechanisms.

Further, the closing mechanism is including seting up the bar groove on the extension board 14 lateral wall, and the upper and lower both ends in bar groove run through extension board 14, and sliding connection has the same vertical baffle 21 between the relative lateral wall in two bar grooves, and the lower extreme and the link gear of baffle 21 are connected.

Wherein, the rotation is connected with third pivot 16 parallel with first pivot 7 on the stoving casing 2 inner wall of conveyer belt 9 downside, and the one end of third pivot 16 extends to in the cover body 10, first pivot 7 in the cover body 10, connect by first drive mechanism between second pivot 8 and the third pivot 16, first drive mechanism is including fixed the sprocket 22 of cup jointing respectively on first pivot 7, second pivot 8 and the 16 lateral walls of third pivot, connect by same chain 23 between three sprocket 22, and chain 23 corresponds the setting in the cover body 10.

Wherein, the outer side wall of a third rotating shaft 16 in the drying shell 2 is fixedly sleeved with a round roller 17, the outer side wall of the round roller 17 is uniformly connected with a plurality of bearing plates 18, an arc-shaped screen plate 19 is fixedly connected between two adjacent bearing plates 18, the outer side wall of the third rotating shaft 16 is provided with a heating mechanism corresponding to the arc-shaped screen plates 19, the heating mechanism comprises a disc 24 fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the third rotating shaft 16, the disc 24 is correspondingly arranged in the drying shell 2, the side wall of the disc 24 corresponding to the bearing plates 18 is provided with a circular groove, the circular groove is internally and rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating rods 25 corresponding to the arc-shaped screen plates 19, one end of the rotating rod 25 far away from the circular groove extends to a position between the arc-shaped screen plate 19 and the round roller 17, the outer side wall of the rotating rod 25 at the inner side of, the fixing ring 37 is fixedly connected with a plurality of vibration plates 38, the bottom of the arc-shaped screen plate 19 is in a corrugated shape matched with the vibration plates 38, when the vibration plates 38 are in contact with the arc-shaped screen plate 19, the arc-shaped screen plate 19 is also in a slight vibration state, so that the baking of the other side of the cake is in an approximate suspension state, and the whole processing operation of the cake is completed, the third rotating shaft 16 in the circular groove is connected with the plurality of rotating rods 25 through a second transmission mechanism, concretely, the number of the rotating rods 25 is six as same as that of the bearing plates 18, the second transmission mechanism comprises a first gear 27 fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the third rotating shaft 16, a second gear 28 meshed with the first gear 27 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating rod 25 in the circular groove, the driving motor 11 is used as a dynamic energy source and under the matching of the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism, the method can realize simultaneous operation of a plurality of operations, and can not influence each other, thereby improving the utilization rate of equipment.

Furthermore, a linkage mechanism connected with the bearing plate 18 and the closing mechanism is arranged on the bottom wall in the drying shell 2, the linkage mechanism comprises a rectangular groove arranged on the bottom wall in the drying shell 2, a slide bar 29 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the rectangular groove, a U-shaped block 30 is sleeved on the outer side of the slide bar 29 in a sliding manner, two support legs of the U-shaped block 30 extend to the upper side of the rectangular groove, one support leg of the U-shaped block 30 is connected with the side wall of the bearing plate 18 in a contact manner, a return spring 31 is sleeved on the outer side of the slide bar 29, far away from one side of the bearing plate 18, of the U-shaped block 30, two ends of the return spring 31 are respectively and fixedly connected with the U-shaped block 30 and the side wall of the rectangular groove, a fixed rod 32 parallel to the third rotating shaft 16 is connected on the side wall of the other support of the U-shaped block 30 in, and rotate by same connecting rod 35 between riser 34 and the annular member 33 and be connected, it is concrete, the one end fixed connection of connecting rod 35 is on the lateral wall of annular member 33, and rotate through the round pin axle between the other end of connecting rod 35 and the riser 34 and be connected, baffle 21 can be mobile to the upside of guide roll 15, two riser 34 correspond the both sides that set up at a plurality of guide rolls 15, under link gear's use, can realize reciprocating type closing and the opening of baffle, and then can ensure that food can be smooth fall to on loading board 18, the direct condition that drops to on the bottom wall in stoving casing 2 can not appear.

Wherein, seted up the discharge gate on the diapire in the stoving casing 2 of link gear one side, fixedly connected with discharging pipe 20 in the discharge gate, and discharging pipe 20's output extends to diaphragm 1's downside, and is concrete, and inlet pipe 5 corresponds the setting at the input upside of conveyer belt 9, and discharging pipe 20 corresponds the setting at inlet pipe 5's downside, and discharging pipe 20's lower extreme is the slope setting.

In the invention, when food is dried, the food to be dried can be introduced into the drying shell 2 from the feed pipe 5, specifically, the food falls onto the conveyor belt 9 from the feed pipe 5, the driving motor 11 is started, the conveyor belt 9 can transversely convey the food under the use of the first transmission mechanism, and the food can be primarily dried by using the plurality of heating lamps 13 on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate 12 in the conveying process; food passing through the heating lamps 13 can smoothly fall on the plurality of guide rollers 15, and can move downwards along the guide rollers 15 under the action of gravity, meanwhile, the first transmission mechanism can simultaneously drive the third rotating shaft 16 to rotate, and the plurality of bearing plates 18 in the drying shell 2 can make circular motion, the bearing plate 18 at the lowest end can generate thrust after contacting with the U-shaped block 30, so that the U-shaped block 30 can make transverse motion and compress the return spring 31, the fixing rod 32 can move and simultaneously drive the two connecting rods 35 to move in the transverse motion process of the U-shaped block 30, the connecting rods 35 can generate thrust on the vertical plate 34 at the lower end of the baffle plate 21, and further the baffle plate 21 can make vertical motion and separate from the separation of the food, so that the food at the upper end of the guide rollers 15 can smoothly fall on the bearing plates 18, and the food can make turning motion; the food falling between the bearing plates 18 is further dried under the action of the heating mechanism, specifically, the first gear 27 on the outer side of the third rotating shaft 16 drives the second gears 28 engaged with the first gear to rotate in the rotating process, and the electric heating pipes 26 on the inner sides of the arc-shaped mesh plates 19 make circular motion, so that the heat in the electric heating pipes 26 can be uniformly conducted to the turned food, and the effect of further drying is achieved; food after further drying can be along with the loading board 18 motion to the food that moves to the discharge gate upside can receive the effect of gravity to fall to discharging pipe 20 in, and then can carry food so that subsequent processing from discharging pipe 20's the outside.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A reversible food processing and drying device comprises a transverse plate (1) and a drying shell (2), wherein the drying shell (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the transverse plate (1), the lower end of the transverse plate (1) is uniformly connected with four vertical stand columns (3), the lower ends of the four stand columns (3) are fixedly connected with a base (4) in contact with the ground, the reversible food processing and drying device is characterized in that the upper end of the drying shell (2) is fixedly connected with an inlet pipe (5) communicated with the interior of the drying shell, horizontal side plates (6) are fixedly connected to the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the drying shell (2), a first rotating shaft (7) and a second rotating shaft (8) are rotatably connected between the opposite side walls of the side plates (6), conveying rollers are fixedly sleeved on the outer side walls of the first rotating shaft (7) and the second rotating shaft (8) between the two side plates (6), and conveying belts (9) are connected to the, [A1] a triangular cover body (10) is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the drying shell (2), one ends of the first rotating shaft (7) and the second rotating shaft (8) extend into the cover body (10), a driving motor (11) connected with the first rotating shaft (7) is arranged on the outer side wall of the cover body (10), the centers of the upper ends of the two side plates (6) are fixedly connected with the same arc-shaped plate (12), a plurality of heating lamps (13) opposite to the conveyor belt (9) are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate (12), two support plates (14) which are inclined downwards are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying shell (2) on one side of the output end of the conveyor belt (9), a plurality of guide rollers (15) are rotatably connected between the two support plates (14), and a closing mechanism is arranged on the side walls of the support plates (14) on the lower side of the guide;

the inner wall of the drying shell (2) at the lower side of the conveying belt (9) is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft (16) parallel to the first rotating shaft (7), one end of the third rotating shaft (16) extends into the cover body (10), the first rotating shaft (7), the second rotating shaft (8) and the third rotating shaft (16) in the cover body (10) are connected through a first transmission mechanism, a round roller (17) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the third rotating shaft (16) in the drying shell (2), a plurality of bearing plates (18) are uniformly distributed and connected on the outer side wall of the round roller (17), an arc-shaped screen plate (19) is fixedly connected between two adjacent bearing plates (18), a heating mechanism corresponding to the arc-shaped screen plates (19) is arranged on the outer side wall of the third rotating shaft (16), and a linkage mechanism respectively connected with the bearing plates (18) and the sealing mechanism is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the drying shell (2), the utility model discloses a drying device, including link mechanism, diapire, discharge gate, fixedly connected with discharging pipe (20) in the discharge gate, and the output of discharging pipe (20) extends to the downside of diaphragm (1), the discharge gate has been seted up on the diapire in the drying shell (2) of link mechanism one side, fixedly connected with discharging pipe (20) in the discharge gate, and the output of discharging pipe.

2. A turnover type food processing and drying device according to claim 1, wherein the closing mechanism comprises a strip-shaped groove formed in the side wall of the support plate (14), the upper end and the lower end of the strip-shaped groove penetrate through the support plate (14), the same vertical baffle plate (21) is connected between the opposite side walls of the two strip-shaped grooves in a sliding mode, and the lower end of the baffle plate (21) is connected with the linkage mechanism.

3. A turnover type food processing and drying device according to claim 1, wherein the first transmission mechanism comprises chain wheels (22) respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer side walls of the first rotating shaft (7), the second rotating shaft (8) and the third rotating shaft (16), the three chain wheels (22) are connected by a same chain (23), and the chains (23) are correspondingly arranged in the cover body (10).

4. The reversible food processing and drying device according to claim 1, the heating mechanism comprises a disc (24) fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the third rotating shaft (16), and the disc (24) is correspondingly arranged in the drying shell (2), the side wall of the disc (24) opposite to the bearing plates (18) is provided with a circular groove, a plurality of rotating rods (25) corresponding to the arc-shaped screen plates (19) are rotatably connected in the circular groove, one end of the rotating rod (25) far away from the circular groove extends to a position between the arc-shaped screen plate (19) and the circular roller (17), and the outer side wall of the rotating rod (25) at the inner side of the arc-shaped screen plate (19) is fixedly sleeved with an electric heating pipe (26) [ A2], and the third rotating shaft (16) in the circular groove is connected with the plurality of rotating rods (25) through a second transmission mechanism.

5. A turnover type food processing and drying device according to claim 4, wherein the number of the rotating rods (25) is six as the same as that of the bearing plate (18), the second transmission mechanism comprises a first gear (27) fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the third rotating shaft (16), and a second gear (28) meshed with the first gear (27) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating rod (25) in the circular groove.

6. A turnover type food processing and drying device according to claim 2, wherein the linkage mechanism comprises a rectangular groove formed in the inner bottom wall of the drying shell (2), a slide bar (29) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, a U-shaped block (30) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the slide bar (29), two support legs of the U-shaped block (30) extend to the upper side of the rectangular groove, one support leg of the U-shaped block (30) is in contact connection with the side wall of the bearing plate (18), a return spring (31) is sleeved on the outer side of the slide bar (29) on the side of the U-shaped block (30) far away from the bearing plate (18), two ends of the return spring (31) are respectively and fixedly connected with the U-shaped block (30) and the side wall of the rectangular groove, a fixing rod (32) parallel to the third rotating shaft (16) is penetratingly connected to the side wall of the other support of the, all rotate on the dead lever (32) lateral wall of U-shaped piece (30) both sides and cup jointed loop forming element (33), the lower extreme of baffle (21) rotates and is connected with riser (34), and rotates by same connecting rod (35) between riser (34) and loop forming element (33) and is connected.

7. A turnover type food processing and drying device as claimed in claim 6, wherein one end of the connecting rod (35) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the ring-shaped member (33), the other end of the connecting rod (35) is rotatably connected with a vertical plate (34) through a pin shaft, the baffle (21) can be moved to the upper side of the guide rollers (15), and the two vertical plates (34) are correspondingly arranged at two sides of the guide rollers (15).

8. A reversible food processing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that said feeding pipe (5) is correspondingly arranged on the upper side of the input end of the conveyor belt (9), said discharging pipe (20) is correspondingly arranged on the lower side of the feeding pipe (5), and the lower end of the discharging pipe (20) is obliquely arranged.

9. The reversible food processing and drying device according to claim 1, wherein the reversible food processing and drying device works on the following principle:

A) when food is dried, the food to be dried can be introduced into the drying shell (2) from the feeding pipe (5), specifically, the food can fall onto the conveying belt (9) from the feeding pipe (5), the driving motor (11) is started, the transverse conveying operation of the conveying belt (9) on the food can be realized under the use of the first transmission mechanism, and the food can be primarily dried by utilizing the plurality of heating lamps (13) on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate (12) in the conveying process;

B) food passing through the heating lamp (13) can smoothly fall on the guide rollers (15), and can move downwards along the guide rollers (15) under the action of gravity, meanwhile, the first transmission mechanism can simultaneously drive the third rotating shaft (16) to rotate, and a plurality of bearing plates (18) in the drying shell (2) can make circular motion, the bearing plate (18) at the lowest end can generate thrust after contacting with the U-shaped block (30), so that the U-shaped block (30) can make transverse motion and compress the return spring (31), the fixing rod (32) can move and simultaneously drive the two connecting rods (35) to move in the transverse motion process of the U-shaped block (30), the connecting rods (35) can generate thrust on the vertical plate (34) at the lower end of the baffle plate (21), and further the baffle plate (21) can make vertical motion and separate from the blocking of the food, so that the food at the upper end of the guide rollers (15) can smoothly fall on the bearing plates (18), enabling the food to undergo a tumbling motion;

C) food falling between the bearing plates (18) can be further dried under the action of the heating mechanism, specifically, the first gear (27) on the outer side of the third rotating shaft (16) can drive the second gears (28) meshed with the first gear to rotate in the rotating process, and the electric heating pipes (26) on the inner sides of the arc-shaped net plates (19) make circular motion, so that heat in the electric heating pipes (26) can be uniformly conducted to the overturned food, and a further drying effect is achieved;

D) food after further drying can be along with loading board (18) motion to the food of motion to the discharge gate upside can receive the effect of gravity to fall to discharging pipe (20) in, and then can carry food so that subsequent processing from the outside of discharging pipe (20).