CN114056842B - Gear pump production system and working method - Google Patents
Gear pump production system and working method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114056842B CN114056842B CN202210047174.8A CN202210047174A CN114056842B CN 114056842 B CN114056842 B CN 114056842B CN 202210047174 A CN202210047174 A CN 202210047174A CN 114056842 B CN114056842 B CN 114056842B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- workpiece
- contraction
- cleaning
- conveying belt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 129
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0221—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts
-
- B08B1/12—
-
- B08B1/20—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/82—Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
Abstract
The invention relates to a gear pump production system and a working method, wherein the gear pump production system comprises the following steps: the supporting frame is arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame, two ends of the contraction assembly are respectively arranged on the supporting frame, and the pushing plate is arranged at one end, close to the material distribution part, of the contraction assembly; a plurality of cleaning brushes are vertically arranged on one side of the contraction assembly; when the vertically placed workpiece horizontally slides on the conveyor belt to be abutted against the top pushing plate, the workpiece can push the top pushing plate to move towards the contraction assembly so as to enable the contraction assembly to horizontally slide; when the workpiece is poured backwards and penetrates through the lower end of the contraction assembly, the plurality of cleaning brushes can clean the upper end face of the workpiece; when the contraction assembly is turned over to enable the cleaning brush to face upwards, the workpiece pushes the push plate to enable the contraction assembly to spray oil to the upper end face of the workpiece; the effect of cleaning the workpiece and spraying oil to the workpiece is achieved through the arranged retractable assembly which can be turned over, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of gear pump production, in particular to a gear pump production system and a working method.
Background
Gear pumps are rotary pumps that deliver or pressurize fluid by virtue of the change in working volume and movement created between a pump cylinder and a meshing gear. Two gears, pump body and front and back covers form two closed spaces, when the gears rotate, the space on the gear disengagement side becomes larger from smaller to larger to form vacuum to suck liquid, and the space on the gear engagement side becomes smaller from larger to smaller to squeeze liquid into the pipeline. The suction chamber and the discharge chamber are separated by a meshing line of two gears. The pressure at the discharge of the gear pump is entirely dependent on the amount of resistance at the pump outlet.
In the production process of gear pump, the outer wall of pump cover has the piece to adhere to at pump body outer wall in process of production, needs artifical clearance, and the pump cover need paint the lubrication before the installation simultaneously, and the manual work of scribbling is worked efficiency low, consequently it is very necessary to develop a gear pump production system.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a gear pump production system to solve the technical problem that in the prior art, the manual operation work efficiency of cleaning scraps and smearing lubrication on the outer wall of a pump body is low.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a gear pump production system, including:
the device comprises a support frame, a conveying belt, a material distributing part and a cleaning part, wherein the support frame is fixed on two sides of the conveying belt, and the conveying belt is suitable for driving a workpiece to horizontally move;
two ends of the cleaning part are respectively arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame, and the cleaning part is provided with a plurality of cleaning stations in parallel arrangement along the width direction of the conveying belt;
the material distributing part is arranged along the material conveying direction of the conveying belt, two sides of the material distributing part are respectively arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame, and the material distributing part is arranged above the conveying belt;
the discharge end of the material distribution part can be sequentially parallel to the cleaning stations in a sliding manner so that the workpieces sequentially pass through each cleaning station;
the cleaning part includes: the two ends of the fixed frame are respectively arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame, the two ends of the contraction assembly are respectively arranged on the fixed frame, and the top push plate is arranged at one end of the contraction assembly close to the material distribution part;
a plurality of cleaning brushes are vertically arranged on one side of the contraction assembly; wherein
When a vertically placed workpiece horizontally slides on the conveyor belt to be abutted against the top pushing plate, the workpiece can push the top pushing plate to move towards the contraction assembly so as to enable the contraction assembly to horizontally slide;
when the workpiece is poured backwards and penetrates through the lower end of the contraction assembly, the plurality of cleaning brushes can clean the upper end face of the workpiece;
and when the contraction assembly is turned over to enable the cleaning brush to face upwards, the workpiece pushes the pushing plate to enable the contraction assembly to spray oil to the upper end face of the workpiece.
Further, the retraction assembly comprises: the first contraction plate and the second contraction plate are slidably arranged at one end, close to the material distribution part, of the second contraction plate;
the horizontal heights of the first contraction plate and the second contraction plate are greater than the horizontal height of the lowest point of the top pushing plate;
one end of the first contraction plate abuts against the side wall of the top push plate, and the other end of the first contraction plate abuts against the second contraction plate;
a plurality of the cleaning brushes are vertically fixed at one side of the second contraction plates, wherein
After the workpiece pushes the top pushing plate, the workpiece is tilted backwards;
the pushing plate pushes the first contraction plate to slide towards the second contraction plate;
after the workpiece enters the lower part of the second shrinkage plate, the cleaning brushes can clean the upper end face of the workpiece.
Furthermore, the contraction assembly also comprises a compression spring, a through hole is formed in the fixing frame, the compression spring is arranged in the through hole in a telescopic mode, and one end of the compression spring abuts against the side wall of the pushing plate; wherein
When a workpiece is abutted against the top pushing plate, the top pushing plate extrudes the compression spring, and the top pushing plate synchronously extrudes the first contraction plate and the second contraction plate to drive the cleaning brushes to horizontally shake;
after the workpiece is poured backwards, the compression spring can push the pushing plate to reset.
Further, the first retractable plate comprises a first movable plate and a second movable plate, the first movable plate and the second movable plate are V-shaped, and the upper end of the first movable plate is hinged with the upper end of the second movable plate;
the lower end of the second movable plate is hinged with the second contraction plate; wherein
When the workpiece extrudes the pushing plate to horizontally slide, the first movable plate moves towards the second movable plate.
Furthermore, an oil injection hole is formed at the intersection of the first movable plate and the second movable plate;
turning over the first contraction plate until the V-shaped opening of the first contraction plate faces upwards, wherein the V-shaped opening of the first contraction plate forms an accommodating groove suitable for accommodating a lubricating oil block; wherein
When the pushing plate moves towards the second shrink plate,
the top push plate extrudes the first movable plate to move towards the top push plate so as to extrude the lubricating oil block to spray oil to the workpiece through the oil spraying hole.
Furthermore, the fixed frame is symmetrically provided with a plurality of fixed screens in a ladder shape,
when the workpieces are sequentially placed on the conveyor belt, the contraction assembly is horizontally placed on the two fixing clamping positions of the fixing frame;
when two workpieces are stacked on the conveyor belt, the contraction assembly is obliquely placed on the two fixing clamping positions of the fixing frame to intercept the workpieces.
Further, the material distributing part comprises: the device comprises a feeding plate, a discharging plate, a rotating motor and a positioning plate, wherein two ends of the feeding plate are in wide-mouth shapes, and the width of the wide-mouth of the feeding plate is the same as that of the conveying belt;
one end of the discharging plate is rotatably arranged at the discharging end of the feeding plate, and the other end of the discharging plate faces the top pushing plate;
two ends of the positioning plate are respectively fixed at the upper end of the support frame, the rotating motor is fixed on the positioning plate, and the rotating motor is arranged at the intersection of the feeding plate and the discharging plate; wherein
The rotating motor can drive the discharging plate to rotate so that the workpieces sequentially enter each cleaning station.
Furthermore, a driving motor is fixed on one side of the supporting frame, the driving motor is vertically fixed on the side wall of one end of the supporting frame, and the driving motor can drive the conveying belt to rotate circularly.
Furthermore, the distance from the lower end of the cleaning hairbrushes to the conveying belt is smaller than the thickness of the workpiece.
In addition, the invention also provides an operating method of the gear pump production system, which comprises the gear pump production system,
after a workpiece is vertically placed on the conveying belt, the driving motor drives the conveying movement, when the workpiece is distributed through the discharge plate and enters the cleaning station, the vertically placed workpiece is abutted against the pushing plate, the workpiece extrudes the pushing plate to slide inwards at the moment, the pushing plate reversely pushes the workpiece to be poured backwards to be horizontally placed at the upper end of the conveying belt, and after the workpiece passes through the lower end of the second shrinkage plate, a plurality of cleaning brushes can clean the upper end face of the workpiece; after cleaning, the workpiece falls into the receiving box; the first contraction plate and the second contraction plate are turned over until the cleaning hairbrush is arranged upwards, when a workpiece is vertically placed on a conveying belt and sequentially enters a cleaning station, the workpiece pushes the pushing plate, the workpiece extrudes the pushing plate to slide inwards at the moment, the pushing plate extrudes the first movable plate to move towards the second movable plate, and the first movable plate can extrude the lubricating oil block placed in the accommodating groove in the process of extruding towards the second movable plate, so that the lubricating oil block can spray oil to the upper end of the workpiece through the oil spraying hole; when two workpieces are stacked and placed at the upper end of the conveying belt, the first contraction plate and the second contraction plate are obliquely placed, so that the horizontal height of the first contraction plate is larger than that of the second contraction plate, and when the workpieces are abutted against the top pushing plate, the workpieces placed at the upper end can be toppled to the rear side.
The beneficial effect of the invention is that, the invention relates to a gear pump production system, comprising: the supporting frame is arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame, two ends of the contraction assembly are respectively arranged on the supporting frame, and the pushing plate is arranged at one end, close to the material distribution part, of the contraction assembly; a plurality of cleaning brushes are vertically arranged on one side of the contraction assembly; when the vertically placed workpiece horizontally slides on the conveyor belt to be abutted against the top pushing plate, the workpiece can push the top pushing plate to move towards the contraction assembly so as to enable the contraction assembly to horizontally slide; when the workpiece is poured backwards and penetrates through the lower end of the contraction assembly, the plurality of cleaning brushes can clean the upper end face of the workpiece; when the contraction assembly is turned over to enable the cleaning brush to face upwards, the workpiece pushes the push plate to enable the contraction assembly to spray oil to the upper end face of the workpiece; the effects of cleaning the workpiece and spraying oil to the workpiece are achieved by arranging the retractable assembly which can be turned over, and when the cleaning brush faces downwards, the workpiece passes through the retractable assembly and then the cleaning brush can clean the upper end face of the workpiece; when the cleaning brush faces upwards, the workpiece pushes the contraction assembly to spray oil to the workpiece, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a gear pump production system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the retraction assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the retraction assembly of the present invention in a first state;
figure 4 is a front view of the retraction assembly of the present invention in a second state.
In the figure:
1. a support frame; 11. a drive motor; 2. a conveyor belt;
3. a material distributing part; 31. a feeding plate; 32. a discharge plate; 33. rotating the motor; 34. positioning a plate;
4. a cleaning part; 41. pushing the plate;
42. a retraction assembly; 421. a first shrink sheet; 422. a second shrink sheet; 423. a first movable plate; 424. a second movable plate; 425. a compression spring; 426. an oil spray hole; 427. accommodating grooves;
43. a fixed mount; 431. fixing the clamping position; 44. and cleaning the brush.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a gear pump production system comprising: support frame 1, conveyer belt 2, branch material portion 3 and clearance portion 4. The support frame 1 is adapted to support the conveyor belt 2, the material separating portion 3 and the cleaning portion 4. The conveyor belt 2 is adapted to convey a workpiece. The distributing section 3 is adapted to convey the work pieces on the conveyor belt 2 from different positions onto the cleaning section 4. The cleaning part 4 is adapted to clean dust on the workpiece. With respect to the above components, a detailed description is given below.
Supporting frame
The support frame 1 is arranged on a horizontal plane, the upper end of the support frame 1 is provided with two horizontally arranged vertical plates, the two vertical plates are oppositely arranged, and the two vertical plates are parallel to each other. The support frame 1 can be used as a mounting base of a gear pump production system shown in the embodiment, and is particularly suitable for mounting the conveying belt 2, the material distributing part 3 and the cleaning part 4 between two vertical plates. The support frame 1 can provide reliable support for the conveying belt 2, the material distributing part 3 and the cleaning part 4 in the working process so as to thin the working stability of the system.
A driving motor 11 is arranged on the outer side of the support frame 1, the driving motor 11 is vertically fixed on the outer wall of one end of the support frame 1, and the shell of the driving motor 11 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a vertical plate on one side of the support frame 1.
Conveying belt
The conveyer belt 2 sets up between two risers of support frame 1, and 2 levels of conveyer belt set up. Specifically, two ends of the support frame 1 are respectively and rotatably connected with a roller, and two ends of the conveyer belt 2 are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the two rollers. The driving motor 11 passes through the vertical plate of the support frame 1 and is fixedly connected with the roller at one end. When the driving motor 11 rotates, the rollers can be driven to rotate, so that the conveying belt 2 is driven to slide, the conveying belt 2 drives the rollers on the other side to rotate, and the circulating sliding of the conveying belt 2 is realized. The driving motor 11 can drive the conveying belt 2 to continuously and circularly slide in a one-way mode, so that the conveying belt 2 can convey workpieces. Place the 2 upper ends of conveyer belt with the work piece, 2 conveyer belts can carry the work piece downstream, according to this characteristic, with 2 both ends regions of conveyer belt material loading end and unloading end respectively, the work piece can be followed the material loading and held to the unloading and carried.
Distributing part 3
The two sides of the material distributing part 3 are respectively fixed on the vertical plates at the two sides of the supporting frame 1, the material distributing part 3 is arranged above the conveyer belt 2, and the material distributing part 3 is arranged at the position, close to the feeding end, of the conveyer belt 2. The discharge end of the material distributing part 3 can slide to be parallel to a plurality of cleaning stations in sequence so that the workpieces pass through each cleaning station in sequence.
The structure of the material separating portion 3 is described in detail below, and the material separating portion 3 includes: a feed plate 31, a discharge plate 32, a rotating motor 33 and a positioning plate 34. The both ends of feed plate 31 are the wide-mouth form, and the wide-mouth design of feed plate 31 can make the work piece can all be intercepted by feed plate 31 and move in order to ejection of compact board 32 along feed plate 31 when moving on conveyer belt 2, and feed plate 31's wide-mouth width is the same with conveyer belt 2's width, and the direction wide-mouth that the feed plate 31 kept away from the material loading end reduces gradually, and feed plate 31 can will place the work piece at the material loading end to the central guide of conveyer belt 2. The rotatable setting of play flitch 32 one end is at the discharge end of feed plate 31, and the width that goes out flitch 32 width and feed plate 31 discharge end is the same, and the work piece can get into out flitch 32 after the discharge end roll-off feed plate 31 of feed plate 31 to slide to 2 low reaches of conveyer belt along play flitch 32 length direction, the other end orientation clearance portion 4 of play flitch 32. Two ends of the positioning plate 34 are respectively fixed at the upper end of the support frame 1, the positioning plate 34 mainly plays a role of fixing the rotating motor 33, the rotating motor 33 is fixed on the positioning plate 34, and the rotating motor 33 is arranged at the intersection of the feeding plate 31 and the discharging plate 32. The rotating motor 33 is linked with the discharging plate 32, and the rotating motor 33 can drive the discharging plate 32 to rotate around the intersection of the discharging plate and the feeding plate 31 in a reciprocating mode, so that the other end of the discharging plate 32 swings horizontally and is in butt joint with a cleaning station in sequence, and workpieces can enter the cleaning station in sequence.
Cleaning part
The two ends of the cleaning part 4 are respectively arranged at the upper end of the support frame 1, and the cleaning part 4 is arranged at the downstream of the material distributing part 3. Cleaning portion 4 is fixed in conveyer belt 2 top, and cleaning portion 4 is located and is close to the conveyer belt 2 unloading end, and cleaning portion 4 is suitable for the dust on the clearance work piece. Specifically, the cleaning part 4 is provided with a plurality of cleaning stations in parallel arrangement along the width direction of the conveyor belt 2, in this embodiment, the number of the cleaning stations is preferably four, and when the discharge plate 32 swings left and right under the driving of the rotating motor 33, the workpieces in the discharge plate 32 can enter different cleaning stations respectively, so that the congestion of a single cleaning station is avoided, the loss of the single cleaning station is shared, and the service life of the cleaning part 4 is prolonged.
The following describes the structure of the cleaning section 4 in detail, and the cleaning section 4 includes: the push plate 41, the contraction assembly 42 and the fixing frame 43, two ends of the fixing frame 43 are respectively arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame 1, two ends of the contraction assembly 42 are respectively arranged on the fixing frame 43, and the push plate 41 is arranged at one end of the contraction assembly 42 close to the material distributing part 3. The pushing plate 41 is located above the conveying belt 2, the pushing plate 41 is parallel to the upper end face of the conveying belt 2, and the pushing plate 41 is perpendicular to two sides of the supporting plate. The ejector plate 41 is slidable along the length of the conveyor belt 2. A plurality of cleaning brushes 44 are vertically arranged on one side of the contraction assembly 42, and the cleaning brushes 44 can sweep dust at the upper end of the workpiece when the workpiece passes through the lower part of the contraction assembly 42. One end of the retraction assembly 42 is fixed on the support frame 1, the other end is fixed on the pushing plate 41, and the retraction assembly 42 is horizontally arranged. The cleaning brushes 44 are vertically hung on the contraction component 42, and the distance from the lower ends of the cleaning brushes 44 to the conveying belt 2 is smaller than the thickness of the workpiece. Through the arrangement, when the workpiece passes below the contraction assembly 42, the plurality of cleaning brushes 44 can abut against the upper end face of the workpiece, so that the brushes can be used for reliably cleaning the upper end face of the workpiece. The fixed frame 43 is symmetrically provided with a plurality of fixed screens 431 in a step shape, and when workpieces are sequentially placed on the conveying belt 2, the contraction assembly 42 is horizontally placed on the two fixed screens 431 of the fixed frame 43; when two workpieces are stacked on the conveyor belt 2, the retracting assembly 42 is obliquely placed on the two fixing stoppers 431 of the fixing frame 43 to intercept the workpieces.
Through the arrangement of the pushing plate 41 and the contraction component 42, when a vertically placed workpiece horizontally slides on the conveyor belt 2 to be abutted against the pushing plate 41, the workpiece can push the pushing plate 41 to move towards the contraction component 42 so as to enable the contraction component 42 to horizontally slide; cleaning brushes 44 are provided to clean the upper end surface of the workpiece as it is tilted rearwardly through the lower end of the retraction assembly 42.
The structure of retraction assembly 42 is described in detail below, retraction assembly 42 comprising: a first shrink plate 421 and a second shrink plate 422. The first contraction plate 421 is slidably disposed at one end of the second contraction plate 422 close to the material distributing portion 3. The horizontal heights of the first contraction plate 421 and the second contraction plate 422 are greater than the horizontal height of the lowest point of the ejector plate 41, so that the ejector plate 41 can push the first contraction plate 421 and the second contraction plate 422 to slide when the workpiece abuts against the ejector plate 41. One end of the first contraction plate 421 abuts against the side wall of the top pushing plate 41, and the other end of the first contraction plate 421 abuts against the second contraction plate 422. The cleaning brushes 44 are vertically fixed on one side of the second shrinkage plates 422, when the workpiece moves along with the conveyor belt 2 to abut against the pushing plate 41, the workpiece pushes the pushing plate 41 to push the first shrinkage plate 421 to compress until the first shrinkage plate 421 cannot be compressed, and at this time, the first shrinkage plate 421 pushes the workpiece to tilt backwards. The pushing plate 41 pushes the first contraction plate 421 to slide towards the second contraction plate 422, and after the workpiece enters the lower part of the second contraction plate 422, the plurality of cleaning brushes 44 can clean the upper end face of the workpiece.
To enable retraction assembly 42 to return after compression, retraction assembly 42 also includes a compression spring 425. A through hole is formed in the fixed frame 43, the compression spring 425 is telescopically arranged in the through hole, and the compression spring 425 abuts against the side wall of the push plate 41; when a workpiece is abutted against the top push plate 41, the top push plate 41 extrudes the compression spring 425, and the top push plate 41 synchronously extrudes the first contraction plate 421 and the second contraction plate 422 to drive the cleaning brushes 44 to horizontally shake;
after the workpiece is tilted backwards, the compression spring 425 can push the pushing plate 41 to reset. In addition, when the next workpiece abuts against the pushing plate 41 in the same cleaning station and pushes the first contraction plate 421 to compress, the second contraction plate 422 drives the plurality of cleaning brushes 44 to shake, thereby enhancing the cleaning effect on the upper end surface of the previous workpiece in the same cleaning station.
In order to achieve the effect of compressing and restoring the first contraction plate 421, the first contraction plate 421 includes a first movable plate 423 and a second movable plate 424. The first movable plate 423 and the second movable plate 424 are V-shaped, the upper end of the first movable plate 423 is hinged to the upper end of the second movable plate 424, the lower end of the first movable plate 423 is hinged to the top pushing plate 41, and the lower end of the second movable plate 424 is hinged to the second retracting plate 422. When the workpiece pressing and pushing plate 41 horizontally slides, the first movable plate 423 moves towards the second movable plate 424, the lower end of the first movable plate 423 slides towards the lower end of the second movable plate 424, the compression spring 425 is compressed, and the opening at the hinged position of the upper ends of the first movable plate 423 and the second movable plate 424 is reduced; until the compression spring 425 is compressed, the first movable plate 423 reaches a maximum stroke, and at this time, the compression spring 425 can be regarded as a rigid structure, so that the pushing plate 41 can push the vertically placed workpiece down.
In order to adapt the contraction assembly 42 to different functional requirements, an oil injection hole 426 is formed at the intersection of the first movable plate 423 and the second movable plate 424. When the first contraction plate 421 is turned over until the V-shaped opening of the first contraction plate 421 faces upward, the V-shaped opening of the first contraction plate 421 forms an accommodation groove 427 suitable for placing the lubricating oil block. When the ejector plate 41 moves toward the second contraction plate 422, the ejector plate 41 presses the first movable plate 423 to move toward the ejector plate 41, so as to press the lubricating oil mass to spray oil to the workpiece through the oil spray hole 426. After the oil drops to the workpiece, the oil can gradually spread to the side wall of the workpiece along with the movement of the conveying belt 2, so that a layer of oil film is formed on the outer wall of the workpiece, the workpiece is effectively protected, and the workpiece is placed to rust.
Example two
The second embodiment further provides a working method of a gear pump production system on the basis of the first embodiment, wherein one of the gear pump production systems is the same as the first embodiment, and details are not described herein.
The specific working method of the gear pump production system is as follows:
after a workpiece is vertically placed on the conveying belt 2, the driving motor 11 drives the conveying movement, when the workpiece is distributed by the discharging plate 32 and enters a cleaning station, the vertically placed workpiece abuts against the pushing plate 41, at the moment, the workpiece extrudes the pushing plate 41 to slide inwards, the pushing plate 41 reversely pushes the workpiece to be poured backwards to be horizontally placed at the upper end of the conveying belt 2, and after the workpiece passes through the lower end of the second shrinkage plate 422, a plurality of cleaning brushes 44 can clean the upper end face of the workpiece; after cleaning, the workpiece falls into the receiving box; the first contraction plate 421 and the second contraction plate 422 are turned over to the cleaning brush 44 and arranged upwards, when a workpiece is vertically placed on the conveyor belt 2 and sequentially enters a cleaning station, the workpiece pushes the pushing plate 41, the workpiece presses the pushing plate 41 to slide inwards at the moment, the pushing plate 41 presses the first movable plate 423 to move towards the second movable plate 424, and the first movable plate 423 can press the lubricating oil blocks placed in the accommodating groove 427 in the process of pressing towards the second movable plate 424, so that the lubricating oil blocks can spray oil to the upper end of the workpiece through the oil spraying holes 426; when two workpieces are stacked and placed at the upper end of the conveying belt 2, the first contraction plate 421 and the second contraction plate 422 are obliquely placed, so that the horizontal height of the first contraction plate 421 is larger than that of the second contraction plate 422, and when the workpieces are abutted against the top pushing plate 41, the workpieces placed at the upper end can be toppled towards the rear side.
The effects of cleaning the workpiece and spraying oil to the workpiece are achieved by arranging the contraction component 42 which can be turned over, when the cleaning brush 44 faces downwards, the upper end face of the workpiece can be cleaned by the cleaning brush 44 after the workpiece passes through the contraction component 42; when the cleaning brush 44 faces upwards, the workpiece pushes the contraction component 42 to spray oil to the workpiece, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A gear pump production system, comprising:
the device comprises a support frame (1), a conveying belt (2), a material distributing part (3) and a cleaning part (4), wherein the support frame (1) is fixed on two sides of the conveying belt (2), and the conveying belt (2) is suitable for driving a workpiece to horizontally move;
two ends of the cleaning part (4) are respectively arranged at the upper end of the support frame (1), and the cleaning part (4) is provided with a plurality of cleaning stations in parallel arrangement along the width direction of the conveying belt (2);
the material distributing part (3) is arranged along the material conveying direction of the conveying belt (2), two sides of the material distributing part (3) are respectively arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame (1), and the material distributing part (3) is arranged above the conveying belt (2);
the discharge end of the material distributing part (3) can slide and be parallel to the cleaning stations in sequence so that the workpieces pass through each cleaning station in sequence;
the cleaning section (4) includes: the material separating device comprises a pushing plate (41), a contraction component (42) and a fixing frame (43), wherein two ends of the fixing frame (43) are respectively arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame (1), two ends of the contraction component (42) are respectively arranged on the fixing frame (43), and the pushing plate (41) is arranged at one end, close to the material separating part (3), of the contraction component (42);
a plurality of cleaning brushes (44) are vertically arranged on one side of the contraction component (42); wherein
When a vertically placed workpiece horizontally slides on the conveying belt (2) to be abutted against the pushing plate (41), the workpiece can push the pushing plate (41) to move towards the contraction component (42) so as to enable the contraction component (42) to horizontally slide;
when the workpiece is poured backwards and passes through the lower end of the contraction component (42), the cleaning brushes (44) can clean the upper end surface of the workpiece;
and when the contraction assembly (42) is turned over to enable the cleaning brush (44) to face upwards, the workpiece pushes the pushing plate (41) to enable the contraction assembly (42) to spray oil to the upper end face of the workpiece.
2. A gear pump production system as claimed in claim 1,
the retraction assembly (42) comprises: a first contraction plate (421) and a second contraction plate (422), wherein the first contraction plate (421) is slidably arranged at one end of the second contraction plate (422) close to the material distribution part (3);
the horizontal height of the first contraction plate (421) and the second contraction plate (422) is greater than the horizontal height of the lowest point of the top push plate (41);
one end of the first contraction plate (421) is abutted against the side wall of the top pushing plate (41), and the other end of the first contraction plate (421) is abutted against the second contraction plate (422);
a plurality of cleaning brushes (44) are vertically fixed at one side of a plurality of second contraction plates (422), wherein
After the workpiece pushes the top push plate (41), the workpiece is inclined backwards;
the pushing plate (41) pushes the first contraction plate (421) to slide towards the second contraction plate (422);
after the workpiece enters the lower part of the second contraction plate (422), the plurality of cleaning brushes (44) can clean the upper end face of the workpiece.
3. A gear pump production system as claimed in claim 2,
the contraction assembly (42) further comprises a compression spring (425), a through hole is formed in the fixing frame (43), the compression spring (425) is arranged in the through hole in a telescopic mode, and one end of the compression spring (425) abuts against the side wall of the pushing plate (41); wherein
When a workpiece is abutted against the pushing plate (41), the pushing plate (41) extrudes the compression spring (425), and the pushing plate (41) synchronously extrudes the first contraction plate (421) and the second contraction plate (422) to drive the cleaning brushes (44) to horizontally shake;
after the workpiece is inclined backwards, the compression spring (425) can push the pushing plate (41) to reset.
4. A gear pump production system as set forth in claim 3,
the first retractable plate (421) comprises a first movable plate (423) and a second movable plate (424), the first movable plate (423) and the second movable plate (424) are V-shaped, and the upper end of the first movable plate (423) is hinged with the upper end of the second movable plate (424);
the lower end of the second movable plate (424) is hinged with the second retractable plate (422); wherein
When the workpiece presses the top pushing plate (41) to horizontally slide, the first movable plate (423) moves towards the second movable plate (424).
5. A gear pump production system as set forth in claim 4,
an oil injection hole (426) is formed at the intersection of the first movable plate (423) and the second movable plate (424);
turning the first contraction plate (421) to enable the V-shaped opening of the first contraction plate (421) to face upwards, wherein the V-shaped opening of the first contraction plate (421) forms a containing groove (427) suitable for containing lubricating oil blocks; wherein
When the ejector plate (41) moves towards the second shrink plate (422),
the ejector plate (41) presses the first movable plate (423) to move towards the ejector plate (41) so as to press the lubricating oil block to spray oil to the workpiece through the oil spraying hole (426).
6. A gear pump production system as set forth in claim 5,
the fixed frame (43) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of fixed screens (431) in a ladder shape,
when the workpieces are sequentially placed on the conveying belt (2), the contraction assembly (42) is horizontally placed on the two fixing clamping positions (431) of the fixing frame (43);
when two workpieces are stacked on the conveyor belt (2), the retraction assembly (42) is obliquely placed on two fixing screens (431) of the fixing frame (43) to intercept the workpieces.
7. A gear pump production system as set forth in claim 6,
the material distributing part (3) comprises: the device comprises a feeding plate (31), a discharging plate (32), a rotating motor (33) and a positioning plate (34), wherein two ends of the feeding plate (31) are in wide-mouth shapes, and the width of the wide-mouth of the feeding plate (31) is the same as that of the conveying belt (2);
one end of the discharging plate (32) is rotatably arranged at the discharging end of the feeding plate (31), and the other end of the discharging plate (32) faces the pushing plate (41);
two ends of the positioning plate (34) are respectively fixed at the upper end of the support frame (1), the rotating motor (33) is fixed on the positioning plate (34), and the rotating motor (33) is arranged at the intersection of the feeding plate (31) and the discharging plate (32); wherein
The rotating motor (33) can drive the discharging plate (32) to rotate so that the workpieces enter each cleaning station in sequence.
8. A gear pump production system as claimed in claim 7,
one side of support frame (1) is fixed with a driving motor (11), driving motor (11) vertical fixation be in the one end lateral wall of support frame (1), driving motor (11) can drive conveyer belt (2) circulation rotates.
9. A gear pump production system as set forth in claim 8,
the distance between the lower ends of the cleaning brushes (44) and the conveying belt (2) is smaller than the thickness of the workpiece.
10. A method for operating a gear pump production system, comprising the gear pump production system according to claim 9,
after a workpiece is vertically placed on the conveying belt (2), the driving motor (11) drives the conveying belt (2) to move, when the workpiece is distributed through the discharging plate (32) and enters the cleaning station, the vertically placed workpiece abuts against the pushing plate (41), the pushing plate (41) is extruded by the workpiece to slide inwards, the pushing plate (41) reversely pushes the workpiece to be poured backwards to be horizontally placed at the upper end of the conveying belt (2), and after the workpiece passes through the lower end of the second shrinkage plate (422), a plurality of cleaning brushes (44) can clean the upper end face of the workpiece; after cleaning, the workpiece falls into the receiving box; the first contraction plate (421) and the second contraction plate (422) are turned over until the cleaning brush (44) is arranged upwards, when a workpiece is vertically placed on the conveying belt (2) and sequentially enters a cleaning station, the workpiece pushes the pushing plate (41), the workpiece presses the pushing plate (41) to slide inwards, the pushing plate (41) presses the first movable plate (423) to move towards the second movable plate (424), and the first movable plate (423) can press the lubricating oil block placed in the accommodating groove (427) in the process of pressing towards the second movable plate (424), so that the lubricating oil block can spray oil to the upper end of the workpiece through the oil spraying hole (426); when two workpieces are stacked and placed at the upper end of the conveying belt (2), the first contraction plate (421) and the second contraction plate (422) are obliquely placed, the horizontal height of the first contraction plate (421) is larger than that of the second contraction plate (422), and when the workpieces are abutted against the pushing plate (41), the workpieces placed at the upper end can be toppled towards the rear side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210047174.8A CN114056842B (en) | 2022-01-17 | 2022-01-17 | Gear pump production system and working method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210047174.8A CN114056842B (en) | 2022-01-17 | 2022-01-17 | Gear pump production system and working method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114056842A CN114056842A (en) | 2022-02-18 |
| CN114056842B true CN114056842B (en) | 2022-03-18 |
Family
ID=80231130
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210047174.8A Active CN114056842B (en) | 2022-01-17 | 2022-01-17 | Gear pump production system and working method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114056842B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114453323B (en) * | 2022-03-11 | 2023-05-16 | 南京享利达模具有限公司 | Automatic feeding belt drying dry-pressing water cleaning machine |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2285502A1 (en) * | 1974-09-17 | 1976-04-16 | Mallein Christian | Machine for cleaning and oiling shuttering panels - guides panels between two disc brushes and through oil spray chambers |
| GB2428548A (en) * | 2005-08-06 | 2007-02-07 | Harpley Engineering Ltd | Sorting apparatus |
| CN106670145A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-17 | 普尔菲特传动设备盐城有限公司 | Speed reducer bearing outer ring surface cleaning device |
| CN208390472U (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2019-01-18 | 上海胶带橡胶（淮安）有限公司 | A kind of multi-class separate type conveyer belt |
| CN210754731U (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-06-16 | 东莞市冠邦智能科技有限公司 | Automatic fueling injection equipment of panel beating punching press |
| CN213855946U (en) * | 2020-10-31 | 2021-08-03 | 安徽淮星车体装备有限公司 | Be used for abluent belt cleaning device of automobile parts |
-
2022
- 2022-01-17 CN CN202210047174.8A patent/CN114056842B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2285502A1 (en) * | 1974-09-17 | 1976-04-16 | Mallein Christian | Machine for cleaning and oiling shuttering panels - guides panels between two disc brushes and through oil spray chambers |
| GB2428548A (en) * | 2005-08-06 | 2007-02-07 | Harpley Engineering Ltd | Sorting apparatus |
| CN106670145A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-17 | 普尔菲特传动设备盐城有限公司 | Speed reducer bearing outer ring surface cleaning device |
| CN208390472U (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2019-01-18 | 上海胶带橡胶（淮安）有限公司 | A kind of multi-class separate type conveyer belt |
| CN210754731U (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-06-16 | 东莞市冠邦智能科技有限公司 | Automatic fueling injection equipment of panel beating punching press |
| CN213855946U (en) * | 2020-10-31 | 2021-08-03 | 安徽淮星车体装备有限公司 | Be used for abluent belt cleaning device of automobile parts |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114056842A (en) | 2022-02-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN114056842B (en) | Gear pump production system and working method | |
| CN111957497B (en) | Iron bucket paint brush uniform equipment | |
| CN108576091B (en) | Combined cake making production line | |
| CN115352111A (en) | Permanent magnet processing equipment for permanent magnet synchronous motor | |
| CN113909975A (en) | Device is cut fast to copper | |
| CN116922543B (en) | Mortar material conveying and forming device | |
| CN111617938B (en) | Automatic painting equipment for semicircular workpieces | |
| CN212241414U (en) | All-dimensional sweeping machine for plates | |
| CN114194756B (en) | Gear pump production system | |
| CN112025875A (en) | Plate cementing and compacting device | |
| CN114832993B (en) | Automatic conveying type paint spraying device for furniture processing | |
| CN113183590B (en) | Multilayer sponge forming and bonding processing technology | |
| CN112742671B (en) | A integrative material loading intelligence manufacture equipment for dust removal shower nozzle | |
| CN115637410A (en) | Coating device for high-precision optical lens processing and coating method thereof | |
| CN106839725B (en) | Automatic blow-drying machine | |
| CN114158584A (en) | A press cake equipment for sandwich biscuit preparation | |
| CN115488201A (en) | Steel plate rolling forming processing equipment | |
| CN114871017A (en) | Electromechanical integrated numerical control spraying machine tool | |
| CN113716122B (en) | Medical article shell conveying mechanism | |
| CN217609221U (en) | Cake production device | |
| CN116198174B (en) | Automatic glue sealing equipment for corrugated case | |
| CN110963250A (en) | Feeding mechanism of biomass particle processing device | |
| CN113753331B (en) | Medical article packing plant | |
| US4400128A (en) | Pallet unloading apparatus | |
| CN217596403U (en) | Automatic assembling tool for assembling automobile gearbox gear oil filter |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |