CN114056530B - Energy-saving power generation equipment for ship - Google Patents

Energy-saving power generation equipment for ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114056530B
CN114056530B CN202111288796.1A CN202111288796A CN114056530B CN 114056530 B CN114056530 B CN 114056530B CN 202111288796 A CN202111288796 A CN 202111288796A CN 114056530 B CN114056530 B CN 114056530B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power generation
guide pipe
outer rotor
middle guide
ship
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Application number
CN202111288796.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114056530A (en
Inventor
郑友权
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yangzhou Yingnengji Electric Automation Co ltd
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Yangzhou Yingnengji Electric Automation Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111288796.1A priority Critical patent/CN114056530B/en
Publication of CN114056530A publication Critical patent/CN114056530A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H21/00Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/22Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/34Reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating parts of the magnetic circuit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K35/00Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K35/02Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit with moving magnets and stationary coil systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/18Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
    • H02K7/1807Rotary generators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/18Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
    • H02K7/1892Generators with parts oscillating or vibrating about an axis

Abstract

The invention provides energy-saving ship power generation equipment, relates to power generation equipment for magnetic field cutting by adopting rotation and floating, and belongs to the field of ship energy. Including main part fixing device, electric power collection device, on main part fixing device was arranged in to electric power collection device, main part fixing device was provided with the cavity body, and electric power collection device includes interior power generation group, outer power generation group, and it is internal that the hollow tube is arranged in to interior power generation group, and outer power generation group overlaps on arranging the cavity body in, main part fixing device includes mount, protection casing, middle part stand pipe, and on the mount was arranged in to the middle part pipe, the mount was C type structure, and middle part pipe both ends correspond and mount both ends are connected, and the middle part pipe is the cavity body, and an end opening portion adduction, is provided with the mounting hole on the mount, and on the mount was arranged in to the protection casing, and the middle part pipe outside was arranged in to the parcel, sets up the coil in the middle part pipe, utilizes the fluid that boats and ships floated in the water, march and form to generate electricity.

Description

Energy-saving power generation equipment for ship
Technical Field
The invention provides energy-saving ship power generation equipment, relates to power generation equipment for magnetic field cutting by adopting rotation and floating, and belongs to the field of ship energy.
Background
At present, on a ship, a shaft generator is adopted to utilize surplus main engine energy to form energy conservation and emission reduction, magnetic field cutting is carried out on a stator through shaft rotation to generate electric energy, the essence is energy recovery, energy loss exists in the whole process, under the working condition of the ship, fluid resources are rich, the corresponding energy in water is converted into the electric energy used by the ship, the purpose of energy conservation can be achieved, and at present, no power generation equipment for utilizing water flow is provided.
Publication number CN208401713U discloses a marine shaft-hung permanent magnet generator. The marine shaft-holding type permanent magnet generator comprises a main machine, wherein the main machine is installed in a ship body, an output shaft of the main machine is connected with a transmission shaft used for driving a propeller through an intermediate shaft, the intermediate shaft is provided with a permanent magnet generator, a permanent magnet of the permanent magnet generator is installed on the intermediate shaft, a stator of the permanent magnet generator is installed in a shell of the permanent magnet generator, the shell is fixedly connected with the ship body, the generator in the structure adopts a shaft to generate electricity, surplus capacity of the main machine is utilized to generate electricity, namely, energy is recycled, and water flow cannot be utilized to generate electricity.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention relates to ship energy-saving power generation equipment, in particular to a device which is arranged on the outer side of a ship through a fixed frame, is matched with the floating and rotation of an outer rotor and generates power by using a water body. Simple structure and convenient use.
The invention relates to a ship energy-saving power generation device, which is realized as follows: the electric power collection device is arranged on the main body fixing device, the main body fixing device is provided with a hollow pipe body, the electric power collection device comprises an inner power generation set and an outer power generation set, the inner power generation set is arranged in the hollow pipe body, the outer power generation set is sleeved on the hollow pipe body, the main body fixing device comprises a fixing frame, a protective cover and a middle guide pipe, the middle guide pipe is arranged on the fixing frame, the fixing frame is of a C-shaped structure, two ends of the middle guide pipe correspond to and are connected with two ends of the fixing frame, the middle guide pipe is a hollow pipe body, one end opening is contracted, the fixing frame is provided with a mounting hole, the protective cover is arranged on the fixing frame and is wrapped outside the middle guide pipe, and a coil is arranged in the middle guide pipe;
the outer power generation set comprises an outer rotor, a floating frame, an outer ring magnet, inner ring magnet blocks and a guide ring, wherein the floating frame is sleeved on the middle guide pipe and axially moves relative to the middle guide pipe, the end part of the floating frame is correspondingly provided with the guide ring, the outer rotor is sleeved on the outer ring of the floating frame and rotates relative to the floating frame, a sealing structure is arranged between the outer rotor and the floating frame, the outer rotor is of a hollow structure, the outer edge of the outer rotor is provided with a plurality of notches, one side of each notch is communicated with the outer rotor to form a water inlet hole, the other side of the notch is integrally connected with the outer rotor, the other side edge of each notch is symmetrically provided with a water drainage groove, the rotating surface of the floating frame is I-shaped, the inner ring magnet blocks are arranged between the floating frame and the middle guide pipe, the inner ring magnet blocks are combined to form a ring-shaped magnet, the outer ring magnet is arranged on the outer rotor and correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the floating frame, and the side wall of the inner ring magnet blocks is provided with a coil;
the inner power generation set comprises a middle floater and a middle magnet, the middle floater is arranged in the middle guide pipe, the middle magnet is arranged in the middle floater, the middle floater is of a hollow structure, the outer side wall of the middle floater is provided with a plurality of ribs, and the ribs are in clearance fit with the inner part of the middle guide pipe;
the drainage groove penetrates through the outer rotor, and the groove width is 2-5mm;
the floating frame and the middle guide pipe are connected through a sliding key;
the coil lead-out is connected with a ballast;
the coils in the middle guide pipe extend along the spiral direction, the number of the coils is multiple, the coils are in spiral layout, a single coil is embedded on the inner wall of the middle guide pipe, and an insulating layer is arranged on the surface of the single coil;
the inner ring magnetic blocks are filled and sealed by sealant, and an anti-corrosion coating is arranged on the surface of the inner ring magnetic blocks;
the outer rotor is made of plastic materials, and a silver ion coating is coated on the surface of the outer rotor.
Has the beneficial effects that:
1. generating power by using fluid formed by floating and advancing of a ship in a water body;
2. the ship body is matched for installation, and complementary power generation is carried out by utilizing water and wind;
3. simple structure and convenient use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a ship energy-saving power generation device of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a ship energy-saving power generation device of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of an outer rotor of the energy-saving power generation equipment for a ship.
Fig. 4 is a partial schematic view of a water drainage groove of an outer rotor of the ship energy-saving power generation device.
Fig. 5 is a schematic connection diagram of an outer rotor of the energy-saving power generation equipment for the ship.
Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of an inner ring magnetic block of an outer rotor of the ship energy-saving power generation equipment.
In the drawings:
1. a fixed mount; 2. an outer rotor; 3. a protective cover; 4. a middle guide tube; 5. a floating frame; 6. an outer ring magnet; 7. an inner ring magnetic block; 8. a middle float; 9. a middle magnet; 10. a water discharge tank; 11. a guide ring; 12. a water inlet hole; 13. and a coil.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
According to fig. 1-6: the invention relates to a ship energy-saving power generation device, which is realized as follows: the electric power collection device is arranged on the main body fixing device, the main body fixing device is provided with a hollow pipe body, the electric power collection device comprises an inner power generation set and an outer power generation set, the inner power generation set is arranged in the hollow pipe body, the outer power generation set is sleeved on the hollow pipe body, the main body fixing device comprises a fixing frame 1, a protective cover 3 and a middle guide pipe 4, the middle guide pipe 4 is arranged on the fixing frame 1, the fixing frame 1 is of a C-shaped structure, two ends of the middle guide pipe 4 are correspondingly connected with two ends of the fixing frame 1, the middle guide pipe 4 is a hollow pipe body, an opening at one end is internally contracted, a mounting hole is formed in the fixing frame 1, the protective cover 3 is arranged on the fixing frame 1 and wrapped outside the middle guide pipe 4, and a coil 13 is arranged in the middle guide pipe 4;
the outer power generation set comprises an outer rotor 2, a floating frame 5, an outer ring magnet 6, inner ring magnet blocks 7 and a guide ring 11, wherein the floating frame 5 is sleeved on the middle guide pipe 4 and moves axially relative to the middle guide pipe 4, the end part of the floating frame 5 is correspondingly provided with the guide ring 11, the outer rotor 2 is sleeved on the outer ring of the floating frame 5 and rotates relative to the floating frame 5, a sealing structure is arranged between the outer rotor 2 and the floating frame 5, the outer rotor 2 is of a hollow structure, the outer edge of the outer rotor 2 is provided with a plurality of notches, one side of each notch is communicated with the outer rotor 2 to form a water inlet 12, the other side of each notch is integrally connected with the outer rotor 2, the other side edge of each notch is symmetrically provided with a drainage groove 10, the rotating surface of the floating frame 5 is I-shaped, the inner ring magnet blocks 7 are arranged between the floating frame 5 and the middle guide pipe 4, the plurality of magnet blocks 7 are combined to form an annular magnet, the outer ring magnet 6 is arranged on the outer rotor 2 and correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the floating frame 5, and a coil 13 is arranged on the side wall of the inner ring magnet blocks 7;
the inner power generation set comprises a middle floater 8 and a middle magnet 9, the middle floater 8 is arranged in the middle guide pipe 4, the middle magnet 9 is arranged in the middle floater 8, the middle floater 8 is of a hollow structure, the outer side wall of the middle floater 8 is provided with a plurality of ribs, and the ribs are in clearance fit with the inner part of the middle guide pipe 4;
the water drainage groove 10 penetrates through the outer rotor 2, the groove width is 2-5mm, and water flow can be blocked by utilizing the width of the water drainage groove 10 to form driving of the water flow to the outer rotor 2;
the floating frame 5 and the middle guide pipe 4 are connected through a sliding key, so that the floating frame 5 can float up and down, and the floating frame 5 is prevented from rotating along the middle guide pipe 4;
the coil 13 is led out and connected with a ballast;
the coils 13 in the middle guide tube 4 extend along the spiral direction, the number of the coils 13 is multiple, the coils 13 are in spiral layout, a single coil 13 is embedded on the inner wall of the middle guide tube 4, and an insulating layer is arranged on the surface of the single coil 13;
the inner ring magnetic blocks 7 are filled and sealed by sealant, and the surfaces of the inner ring magnetic blocks are provided with anticorrosive coatings;
the outer rotor 2 is made of a plastic material, and a silver ion coating is coated on the surface of the outer rotor;
when the marine power generation device is used, the marine power generation device is installed on the outer side of a ship through the fixing frame 1, the middle part of the 4 position of the middle guide pipe is located on a water level surface, the floating frame 5 floats up and down under the fluctuation of water, the inner ring magnetic blocks 7 on the floating frame 5 are cut relative to the coils 13 in the middle guide pipe 4, the middle floater 8 floats up and down under stress, the middle magnets 9 synchronously cut the coils 13 in the middle guide pipe 4 to form current, in the moving process of the ship, the water drives the outer rotor 2 to rotate, the water enters from the water inlet on the outer rotor 2 and is discharged from the water discharge groove 10 to drive the outer rotor 2 to rotate rapidly, the outer rotor 2 drives the outer ring magnets 6 to rotate, the coils 13 on the inner ring magnetic blocks 7 are cut to form current, the current is led out to a ballast through the coils 13 to form power generation, the synchronous operation power generation of the outer rotors 2 is formed by arranging the plurality of fixing frames 1 on the outer side of the ship at equal intervals, meanwhile, the fixing frames 1 are installed above the water level, and the outer rotor 2 is driven by airflow to generate power, and the purpose of saving power generation of the ship is achieved.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. An energy-saving power generation device for a ship is characterized in that: the device comprises a main body fixing device and an electric power collecting device, wherein the electric power collecting device is arranged on the main body fixing device, the main body fixing device is provided with a hollow pipe body, the electric power collecting device comprises an inner power generation set and an outer power generation set, the inner power generation set is arranged in the hollow pipe body, the outer power generation set is sleeved on the hollow pipe body, the main body fixing device comprises a fixing frame (1), a protective cover (3) and a middle guide pipe (4), the middle guide pipe is arranged on the fixing frame (1), the fixing frame (1) is of a C-shaped structure, two ends of the middle guide pipe are correspondingly connected with two ends of the fixing frame (1), the middle guide pipe is a hollow pipe body, one end opening part is internally contracted, a mounting hole is formed in the fixing frame (1), the protective cover (3) is arranged on the fixing frame (1) and is wrapped outside the middle guide pipe, and a coil (13) is arranged in the middle guide pipe;
the coils (13) in the middle guide pipe extend along the spiral direction, the number of the coils (13) is multiple, the coils (13) are in spiral layout, a single coil (13) is embedded on the inner wall of the middle guide pipe, and an insulating layer is arranged on the surface of the single coil;
the outer power generation set comprises an outer rotor (2), a floating frame (5), an outer ring magnet (6), an inner ring magnet block (7) and a guide ring (11), wherein the floating frame (5) is sleeved on a middle guide pipe and moves axially relative to the middle guide pipe, the end part of the floating frame (5) is correspondingly provided with the guide ring (11), the outer rotor (2) is sleeved on the outer ring of the floating frame (5) and rotates relative to the floating frame (5), a sealing structure is arranged between the outer rotor (2) and the floating frame (5), the outer rotor (2) is of a hollow structure, the outer edge of the outer rotor (2) is provided with a plurality of notches, one side of each notch is communicated with the outer rotor (2) to form a water inlet hole (12), the other side of each notch is integrally connected with the outer rotor (2), the side edge of the other side of each notch is symmetrically provided with a water drainage groove (10), the rotating surface of the floating frame (5) is in an I shape, the inner ring magnet block (7) is arranged between the floating frame (5) and the middle guide pipe, the inner ring magnet block (7) is combined to form a ring magnet, the outer ring magnet (6) is arranged on the outer side wall of the floating frame (5) correspondingly;
the inner power generation set comprises a middle floater (8) and a middle magnet (9), the middle floater (8) is arranged in the middle guide pipe, the middle magnet (9) is arranged in the middle floater (8), the middle floater (8) is of a hollow structure, the outer side wall of the middle floater (8) is provided with a plurality of ribs, and the ribs are in clearance fit with the inner part of the middle guide pipe;
when the water-cooled power generation device is used, the water-cooled power generation device is installed on the outer side of a ship through a fixing frame (1), the middle part of a middle guide pipe (4) is located at a water level surface, the floating frame (5) floats up and down under the fluctuation of water, inner ring magnetic blocks (7) on the floating frame (5) are cut relative to coils (13) in the middle guide pipe (4), a middle floater (8) is stressed to float up and down, the coils (13) in the middle guide pipe (4) are synchronously cut by a middle magnet (9) to form current, the water drives an outer rotor (2) to rotate in the moving process of the ship, the water enters from a water inlet in the outer rotor (2), a drainage groove (10) is discharged to drive the outer rotor (2) to rotate rapidly, the outer rotor (2) drives an outer ring magnet (6) to rotate, the coils (13) on the inner ring magnetic blocks (7) are cut to form current, the current is led out to a ballast through the coils (13) to form power generation, a plurality of the outer rotor (2) is arranged on the outer side at equal intervals, synchronous operation of the outer rotor is formed, and the outer rotor is simultaneously, the air flow generated by utilizing the fixing frame (1) to generate power generation device, and the high-level power generation device.
2. The ship energy-saving power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water drainage groove (10) penetrates through the outer rotor (2), and the groove width is 2-5mm.
3. The ship energy-saving power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the floating frame (5) and the middle guide pipe are connected through a sliding key.
4. The ship energy-saving power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the coil (13) is led out and connected with the ballast.
5. The ship energy-saving power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the inner ring magnetic blocks (7) are filled and sealed by adopting sealant, and the surface of the inner ring magnetic blocks is provided with an anticorrosive coating.
6. The ship energy-saving power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer rotor (2) is made of plastic materials, and the surface of the outer rotor is coated with a silver ion coating.
CN202111288796.1A 2021-11-02 2021-11-02 Energy-saving power generation equipment for ship Active CN114056530B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111288796.1A CN114056530B (en) 2021-11-02 2021-11-02 Energy-saving power generation equipment for ship

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111288796.1A CN114056530B (en) 2021-11-02 2021-11-02 Energy-saving power generation equipment for ship

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114056530A CN114056530A (en) 2022-02-18
CN114056530B true CN114056530B (en) 2022-10-21

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Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2497461B (en) * 2010-12-30 2014-11-05 Cameron Int Corp Method and apparatus for energy generation
CN103225585B (en) * 2013-04-17 2016-01-27 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of energy-saving and power generation device for boats and ships
CN103401325B (en) * 2013-07-08 2015-09-16 杭州爱纬斯电子有限公司 Interior ventilation vertical tubular axis continuous structure generator
CN206555064U (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-10-13 崔同锁 Surge generation machine
CN107165781A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-09-15 江苏海事职业技术学院 The floating power generation device of regenerable marine energy comprehensive utilization
CN110159475A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-08-23 新疆农业大学 Each layer in house is lauched impact type power generation equipment
CN110469457B (en) * 2019-09-03 2020-12-29 滨州职业学院 Energy-saving power generation equipment for ship
CN210370998U (en) * 2019-09-06 2020-04-21 四川双马电力股份有限公司 Vertical hydraulic generator
CN113525653A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-10-22 江苏省无锡交通高等职业技术学校 Energy-saving ship power transmission device

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