CN114056406B - Oil drum transportation leakage-proof equipment based on petroleum exploitation - Google Patents
Oil drum transportation leakage-proof equipment based on petroleum exploitation Download PDFInfo
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- CN114056406B CN114056406B CN202111606861.0A CN202111606861A CN114056406B CN 114056406 B CN114056406 B CN 114056406B CN 202111606861 A CN202111606861 A CN 202111606861A CN 114056406 B CN114056406 B CN 114056406B
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- oil drum
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- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
- B62B3/04—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
- B62B3/02—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving parts being adjustable, collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible
- B62B3/022—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving parts being adjustable, collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible folding down the body to the wheel carriage or by retracting projecting parts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B5/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts
- B62B5/0006—Bumpers; Safety devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B2202/00—Indexing codes relating to type or characteristics of transported articles
- B62B2202/02—Cylindrically-shaped articles, e.g. drums, barrels, flasks
- B62B2202/028—Buckets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B2203/00—Grasping, holding, supporting the objects
- B62B2203/60—Positioning, means on a cart for loads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B2206/00—Adjustable or convertible hand-propelled vehicles or sledges
- B62B2206/06—Adjustable or convertible hand-propelled vehicles or sledges adjustable in height
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sealing Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses oil drum transportation anti-leakage equipment based on petroleum exploitation, which comprises a transportation seat, wherein the transportation seat is positioned at the bottom end of an oil drum, a damping base is arranged at the bottom end of the transportation seat, upright posts are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side of the transportation seat, telescopic columns are slidingly connected to the inner sides of the upright posts, and threaded sleeves are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the upper ends of the upright posts; through setting up transportation seat and semi-circular gland, utilize stand and flexible post to fix the top at the oil drum with semi-circular gland, the cooperation of semi-circular gland with transportation seat is lower to the reinforcement of oil drum upper and lower both sides, has improved the stability of oil drum, can effectively prevent to reveal, has improved the security of transporting to can protect the oil drum of co-altitude not under the cooperation of stand and flexible post, it is more convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of petroleum exploitation, and particularly relates to an oil drum transportation leakage-proof device based on petroleum exploitation.
Background
Petroleum extraction refers to the act of excavating and extracting petroleum in a place where it is stored; in the process of petroleum exploitation, oil gas flows into the bottom of a well from a reservoir, and rises to a driving mode of a wellhead from the bottom of the well.
A large number of oil drums are required to be stored during oil exploitation, and the oil drums are required to be transported from one place to another place by using a transporting device during management; at present, a trailer is generally used for loading the oil drum when petroleum is transported, so that the drum cover of the oil drum is easy to loosen in the transportation process, and then the oil drum is leaked, which is unfavorable for the transportation work, so that the oil drum transportation anti-leakage device based on petroleum exploitation is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the existing defects, and provides oil drum transportation anti-leakage equipment based on petroleum exploitation, so as to solve the problems that the drum cover of the oil drum is easy to loosen in the transportation process, and the oil drum is leaked, which is unfavorable for the transportation work.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a leak protection equipment is transported to oil drum based on oil exploitation, includes transports the seat, it is located the bottom of oil drum to transport the seat, it is provided with shock attenuation base to transport the bottom of seat, the outside symmetry fixedly connected with stand of seat is transported, the equal sliding connection of stand inboard has flexible post, the equal fixedly connected with thread bush in the outside of stand upper end, the equal threaded connection of inboard of thread bush has the screw rod, the one end that the thread bush is close to the stand communicates with each other with the inboard of stand, the equal fixedly connected with hand dish of one end that the screw rod is located the thread bush outside, the equal fixedly connected with connector in flexible post top, the relative inboard of connector is rotated through the pivot and is connected with semi-circular gland, the equal fixedly connected with protecting crust in semi-circular gland both sides, the inside latch piece that all is provided with of protecting crust, the connector inboard corresponds the latch piece is provided with the lockpin.
Preferably, the shock attenuation base includes go-between, telescopic link, base, spring and universal wheel, go-between fixed connection is in the bottom of transporting the seat, the go-between bottom evenly is provided with the telescopic link, the other end of telescopic link all with base fixed connection, the telescopic link outside is located all is provided with the spring between go-between and the base.
Preferably, universal wheels are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the base.
Preferably, a barrel cover pressing plate is arranged at the bottom end of the semicircular pressing cover and corresponds to the top of the oil barrel, and the barrel cover pressing plate is positioned at the inner side of the top end of the oil barrel.
Preferably, the inner side of the connector is provided with a first shaft hole corresponding to the rotating shaft, the inner side of the connector is also provided with a half threaded hole and a waist-shaped hole, and the half threaded hole is correspondingly arranged with the lock pin.
Preferably, the lock pin comprises a pin body, a pin cap, an external thread section and a pin column, wherein one end of the pin body is fixedly connected with the pin cap, the external thread section is arranged on the outer side of the pin body close to the pin cap, the external thread section is matched with the half threaded hole, and the pin column is fixedly connected on the outer side of the pin cap.
Preferably, the locking piece comprises a connecting plate, a limiting shaft and a positioning sleeve, wherein the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the protective shell, the limiting shaft and the positioning sleeve are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, the limiting shaft is slidably connected to the inner side of the waist-shaped hole, and the central angle range corresponding to the waist-shaped hole is 90-100 degrees.
Preferably, the positioning sleeve is positioned at the outer side of the pin body, and the pin body is inserted into the inner side of the positioning sleeve.
Preferably, one side of the protective shell, which is close to the connector, is provided with a second shaft hole, a third shaft hole and a positioning hole corresponding to the rotating shaft, the limiting shaft and the positioning sleeve respectively, the rotating shaft and the limiting shaft are respectively positioned on the inner sides of the second shaft hole and the third shaft hole, and the inner diameter of the positioning hole is equal to that of the positioning sleeve.
Preferably, the outer side of the semicircular gland is provided with a groove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides oil drum transportation leakage-proof equipment based on petroleum exploitation, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the invention, the transportation seat and the semicircular gland are arranged, the semicircular gland is fixed at the top end of the oil drum by utilizing the upright post and the telescopic column, the upper side and the lower side of the oil drum are reinforced under the cooperation of the semicircular gland and the transportation seat, the stability of the oil drum is improved, the leakage can be effectively prevented, the transportation safety is improved, and the oil drums with different heights can be protected under the cooperation of the upright post and the telescopic column, so that the use is more convenient;
2. According to the invention, the damping base is arranged, the device is moved through the universal wheels in the damping base, so that the device is more flexible to assemble and disassemble, and the telescopic rod between the connecting ring in the damping base and the base stretches under pressure during transportation, so that the longitudinal elastic force generated by jolt is buffered through the spring outside the telescopic rod, and the oil drum is prevented from leaking due to jolt vibration;
3. According to the oil drum, the connector, the locking piece and the locking pin are arranged, the semicircular gland is rotated on the inner side opposite to the connector through the rotating shaft, the semicircular gland is rotated to be far away from the top end of the oil drum, filling is facilitated, the semicircular gland can drive the locking piece in the protective shell to rotate together in the rotating process, when the semicircular gland rotates to be parallel to the top end of the oil drum, the connector and the locking piece are locked through the locking pin, the semicircular gland cannot rotate, the bung hole and the top of the oil drum are compressed after the semicircular gland is fixed, and stability of the oil drum is improved.
The device has the advantages of scientific and reasonable structure, safe and convenient use and great help for people.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate and together with the embodiments of the invention and do not constitute a limitation to the invention, and in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an assembly structure of an oil drum transportation leakage-proof device for oil exploitation;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of an oil drum transportation leakage-proof device for oil exploitation according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an isometric structure of an oil drum transportation anti-leakage device for oil exploitation according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of an oil drum transportation leakage-proof device for oil exploitation according to the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector in an oil drum transportation anti-leakage device based on oil exploitation;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a lock pin in an oil drum transportation anti-leakage device based on oil exploitation;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a locking piece in an oil drum transportation anti-leakage device based on oil exploitation;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a protective shell in an oil drum transportation anti-leakage device based on oil exploitation;
In the figure: transfer seat 1, oil drum 2, stand 3, flexible post 4, thread bush 5, screw rod 6, hand dish 7, connector 8, pivot 9, semicircular gland 10, protecting crust 11, latch 12, lockpin 13, go-between 14, telescopic link 15, base 16, spring 17, universal wheel 18, bung clamp 19, shaft hole one 20, half screw hole 21, waist type hole 22, pin 23, pin cap 24, external screw thread section 25, pin 26, connecting plate 27, spacing axle 28, locating sleeve 29, shaft hole two 30, shaft hole three 31, locating hole 32, recess 33.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: an oil drum transportation anti-leakage device based on petroleum exploitation comprises a transportation seat 1, wherein the transportation seat 1 is positioned at the bottom end of an oil drum 2, a damping base is arranged at the bottom end of the transportation seat 1, an upright post 3 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side of the transportation seat 1, a telescopic column 4 is fixedly and fixedly connected to the inner side of the upright post 3, a threaded sleeve 5 is fixedly and fixedly connected to the outer side of the upright post 3, a screw rod 6 is fixedly and fixedly connected to one end of the threaded sleeve 5, which is close to one end of the upright post 3, which is communicated with the inner side of the upright post 3, a hand disk 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 6, which is positioned at the outer side of the threaded sleeve 5, a connector 8 is fixedly connected to the top end of the telescopic column 4, a semicircular gland 10 is rotationally connected to the opposite inner side of the connector 8 through a rotary shaft 9, the semicircular gland 10 is fixed at the top end of the oil drum 2 by utilizing the upright post 3 and the telescopic column 4, the upper side and the lower side of the oil drum 2 are reinforced under the cooperation of the semicircular gland 10 and the transportation seat 1, the stability of the oil drum 2 is improved, leakage can be effectively prevented, the transportation safety is improved, the oil drum 2 with different heights can be protected under the cooperation of the upright post 3 and the telescopic post 4, the oil drum is more convenient to use, the two sides of the semicircular gland 10 are fixedly connected with the protecting shell 11, the locking pieces 12 are arranged in the protecting shell 11, the inner sides of the connectors 8 are respectively provided with the locking pins 13 corresponding to the locking pieces 12, the semicircular gland 10 rotates on the opposite inner sides of the connectors 8 through the rotating shaft 9 by arranging the connectors 8, the locking pieces 12 and the locking pins 13, the semicircular gland 10 rotates to be far away from the top end of the oil drum 2, filling is further facilitated, the semicircular gland 10 can drive the locking pieces 12 in the protecting shell 11 to rotate together in the rotating process, when the semicircular gland 10 rotates to be parallel to the top end of the oil drum 2, the connector 8 and the locking piece 12 are locked through the lock pin 13, so that the semicircular gland 10 cannot rotate, the bung hole and the top of the oil drum 2 are compressed after the semicircular gland 10 is fixed, and the stability of the oil drum 2 is improved.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows: when in use, the oil drum 2 is placed on the inner side of the transferring seat 1, then the oil drum 2 is filled, the semicircular gland 10 is pulled to rotate during filling, the semicircular gland 10 rotates with the connector 8 through the rotating shaft 9, the two sides of the semicircular gland 10 are fixedly connected with the protecting shell 11, the inner side of the protecting shell 11 is fixedly connected with the locking piece 12, after the filling is finished, the semicircular gland 10 is reversely rotated, the semicircular gland 10 is parallel to the top end of the oil drum 2, the connector 8 is locked with the locking piece 12 through the locking pin 13, then the locking pin 13 is in threaded connection with the connector 8, thereby preventing the locking pin 13 from falling off during the transferring process, further the semicircular gland 10 and the connector 8 can not rotate relatively, then the semicircular gland 10 is pressed, the hand disc 7 drives the screw 6 to rotate on the inner side of the thread bush 5, screw rod 6 and thread bush 5 threaded connection, and then fix the inboard flexible post 4 of stand 3 through screw rod 6, make flexible post 4 fix semicircular gland 10 through connector 8, prevent to lead to semicircular gland 10 to take place not hard up owing to jolt vibrations in the transportation, and be convenient for carry out elasticity under the effect of hand dish 7, facilitate the use, and thread bush 5 in the stand 3 outside can act as the handle, be convenient for hoist and mount or lift up through thread bush 5, then cushion the vertical elasticity that jolt and produce through the shock attenuation base, prevent that oil drum 2 from taking place to reveal owing to jolt vibrations, the reinforcement of the upper and lower both sides of oil drum 2 of the semicircular gland 10 of the cooperation again and transfer seat 1 has improved the stability of oil drum 2, can effectively prevent to reveal, the security of transporting has been improved.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: an oil drum transportation anti-leakage device based on petroleum exploitation comprises a transportation seat 1, wherein the transportation seat 1 is positioned at the bottom end of an oil drum 2, a damping base is arranged at the bottom end of the transportation seat 1, an upright post 3 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side of the transportation seat 1, a telescopic column 4 is fixedly and fixedly connected to the inner side of the upright post 3, a threaded sleeve 5 is fixedly and fixedly connected to the outer side of the upright post 3, a screw rod 6 is fixedly and fixedly connected to one end of the threaded sleeve 5, which is close to one end of the upright post 3, which is communicated with the inner side of the upright post 3, a hand disk 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 6, which is positioned at the outer side of the threaded sleeve 5, a connector 8 is fixedly connected to the top end of the telescopic column 4, a semicircular gland 10 is rotationally connected to the opposite inner side of the connector 8 through a rotary shaft 9, the semicircular gland 10 is fixed at the top end of the oil drum 2 by utilizing the upright post 3 and the telescopic column 4, the upper side and the lower side of the oil drum 2 are reinforced under the cooperation of the semicircular gland 10 and the transportation seat 1, the stability of the oil drum 2 is improved, leakage can be effectively prevented, the transportation safety is improved, the oil drum 2 with different heights can be protected under the cooperation of the upright post 3 and the telescopic post 4, the oil drum is more convenient to use, the two sides of the semicircular gland 10 are fixedly connected with the protecting shell 11, the locking pieces 12 are arranged in the protecting shell 11, the inner sides of the connectors 8 are respectively provided with the locking pins 13 corresponding to the locking pieces 12, the semicircular gland 10 rotates on the opposite inner sides of the connectors 8 through the rotating shaft 9 by arranging the connectors 8, the locking pieces 12 and the locking pins 13, the semicircular gland 10 rotates to be far away from the top end of the oil drum 2, filling is further facilitated, the semicircular gland 10 can drive the locking pieces 12 in the protecting shell 11 to rotate together in the rotating process, when the semicircular gland 10 rotates to be parallel to the top end of the oil drum 2, the connector 8 and the locking piece 12 are locked through the lock pin 13, so that the semicircular gland 10 cannot rotate, the bung hole and the top of the oil drum 2 are compressed after the semicircular gland 10 is fixed, and the stability of the oil drum 2 is improved.
In the invention, preferably, the damping base comprises a connecting ring 14, a telescopic rod 15, a base 16, a spring 17 and universal wheels 18, wherein the connecting ring 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transfer base 1, the telescopic rod 15 is uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting ring 14, the other ends of the telescopic rods 15 are fixedly connected with the base 16, the springs 17 are arranged between the connecting ring 14 and the base 16 outside the telescopic rod 15, during transfer, the telescopic rod 15 between the connecting ring 14 and the base 16 in the damping base stretches under pressure, and further longitudinal elastic force generated by jolting is buffered through the springs 17 outside the telescopic rod 15, so that the oil drum 2 is prevented from leaking due to jolting vibration.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows: when in use, the oil drum 2 is placed on the inner side of the transferring seat 1, then the oil drum 2 is filled, the semicircular gland 10 is pulled to rotate during filling, the semicircular gland 10 rotates with the connector 8 through the rotating shaft 9, the two sides of the semicircular gland 10 are fixedly connected with the protecting shell 11, the inner side of the protecting shell 11 is fixedly connected with the locking piece 12, after the filling is finished, the semicircular gland 10 is reversely rotated, the semicircular gland 10 is parallel to the top end of the oil drum 2, the connector 8 is locked with the locking piece 12 through the locking pin 13, then the locking pin 13 is in threaded connection with the connector 8, thereby preventing the locking pin 13 from falling off during the transferring process, further the semicircular gland 10 and the connector 8 cannot rotate relatively, then the semicircular gland 10 is pressed, the hand disc 7 drives the screw 6 to rotate on the inner side of the thread bush 5, the screw 6 is in threaded connection with the thread bush 5, the telescopic column 4 on the inner side of the upright post 3 is further fixed through the screw rod 6, the telescopic column 4 is fixed by the connector 8 to the semicircular gland 10, the semicircular gland 10 is prevented from loosening due to jolt vibration in the transferring process, the elastic force is convenient to carry out under the action of the hand disc 7, the use is convenient, the threaded sleeve 5 on the outer side of the upright post 3 can serve as a handle, the lifting or the moving of the device is convenient through the threaded sleeve 5, then the device is moved through the universal wheel 18 in the damping base, the loading and unloading of the device are more flexible, the telescopic rod 15 between the connecting ring 14 in the damping base and the base 16 is stressed to stretch during transferring, the longitudinal elastic force generated by jolt is buffered through the spring 17 on the outer side of the telescopic rod 15, the oil drum 2 is prevented from leaking due to jolt vibration, the semicircular gland 10 and the transferring seat 1 are matched to strengthen the upper side and the lower side of the oil drum 2, so that the stability of the oil drum 2 is improved, leakage can be effectively prevented, and the transferring safety is improved.
Example III
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: an oil drum transportation anti-leakage device based on petroleum exploitation comprises a transportation seat 1, wherein the transportation seat 1 is positioned at the bottom end of an oil drum 2, a damping base is arranged at the bottom end of the transportation seat 1, an upright post 3 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side of the transportation seat 1, a telescopic column 4 is fixedly and fixedly connected to the inner side of the upright post 3, a threaded sleeve 5 is fixedly and fixedly connected to the outer side of the upright post 3, a screw rod 6 is fixedly and fixedly connected to one end of the threaded sleeve 5, which is close to one end of the upright post 3, which is communicated with the inner side of the upright post 3, a hand disk 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 6, which is positioned at the outer side of the threaded sleeve 5, a connector 8 is fixedly connected to the top end of the telescopic column 4, a semicircular gland 10 is rotationally connected to the opposite inner side of the connector 8 through a rotary shaft 9, the semicircular gland 10 is fixed at the top end of the oil drum 2 by utilizing the upright post 3 and the telescopic column 4, the upper side and the lower side of the oil drum 2 are reinforced under the cooperation of the semicircular gland 10 and the transportation seat 1, the stability of the oil drum 2 is improved, leakage can be effectively prevented, the transportation safety is improved, the oil drum 2 with different heights can be protected under the cooperation of the upright post 3 and the telescopic post 4, the oil drum is more convenient to use, the two sides of the semicircular gland 10 are fixedly connected with the protecting shell 11, the locking pieces 12 are arranged in the protecting shell 11, the inner sides of the connectors 8 are respectively provided with the locking pins 13 corresponding to the locking pieces 12, the semicircular gland 10 rotates on the opposite inner sides of the connectors 8 through the rotating shaft 9 by arranging the connectors 8, the locking pieces 12 and the locking pins 13, the semicircular gland 10 rotates to be far away from the top end of the oil drum 2, filling is further facilitated, the semicircular gland 10 can drive the locking pieces 12 in the protecting shell 11 to rotate together in the rotating process, when the semicircular gland 10 rotates to be parallel to the top end of the oil drum 2, the connector 8 and the locking piece 12 are locked through the lock pin 13, so that the semicircular gland 10 cannot rotate, the bung hole and the top of the oil drum 2 are compressed after the semicircular gland 10 is fixed, and the stability of the oil drum 2 is improved.
In the invention, preferably, the damping base comprises a connecting ring 14, a telescopic rod 15, a base 16, a spring 17 and universal wheels 18, wherein the connecting ring 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transfer base 1, the telescopic rod 15 is uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting ring 14, the other ends of the telescopic rods 15 are fixedly connected with the base 16, the springs 17 are arranged between the connecting ring 14 and the base 16 outside the telescopic rod 15, during transfer, the telescopic rod 15 between the connecting ring 14 and the base 16 in the damping base stretches under pressure, and further longitudinal elastic force generated by jolting is buffered through the springs 17 outside the telescopic rod 15, so that the oil drum 2 is prevented from leaking due to jolting vibration.
In the invention, preferably, universal wheels 18 are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the base 16, and the device is moved through the universal wheels 18, so that the device can be more flexibly assembled and disassembled.
In the invention, preferably, the bottom end of the semicircular gland 10 is provided with the barrel cover pressing plate 19 corresponding to the top of the oil barrel 2, and the barrel cover pressing plate 19 is positioned on the inner side of the top end of the oil barrel 2, so that the barrel cover pressing plate 19 at the bottom end of the semicircular gland 10 is tightly attached to the barrel cover at the top end of the oil barrel 2.
In the present invention, preferably, the inner side of the connector 8 is provided with the first shaft hole 20 corresponding to the rotating shaft 9, the inner side of the connector 8 is also provided with the half threaded hole 21 and the waist-shaped hole 22, the half threaded hole 21 is provided corresponding to the lock pin 13, and the sliding range of the limiting shaft 28 is limited under the action of the waist-shaped hole 22, so that the rotation range of the semicircular gland 10 is limited.
In the invention, preferably, the locking pin 13 comprises a pin body 23, a pin cap 24, an external thread section 25 and a pin column 26, wherein one end of the pin body 23 is fixedly connected with the pin cap 24, the external thread section 25 is arranged on the outer side of the pin body 23 close to the pin cap 24, the external thread section 25 is matched with the half threaded hole 21, the pin column 26 is fixedly connected on the outer side of the pin cap 24, the external thread section 25 on the outer side of the pin body 23 is matched with the half threaded hole 21, and the locking pin 13 is further in threaded connection with the connector 8, so that the locking pin 13 is prevented from falling off in the transferring process.
In the invention, preferably, the locking piece 12 comprises a connecting plate 27, a limiting shaft 28 and a positioning sleeve 29, wherein the connecting plate 27 is fixedly connected with the protective shell 11, one side of the connecting plate 27 is fixedly connected with the limiting shaft 28 and the positioning sleeve 29, the limiting shaft 28 is slidably connected to the inner side of the waist-shaped hole 22, the corresponding central angle range of the waist-shaped hole 22 is 90 degrees to 100 degrees, the limiting shaft 28 is positioned on the inner side of the waist-shaped hole 22 in the connector 8, and the sliding range of the limiting shaft 28 is limited under the action of the waist-shaped hole 22, so that the semicircular gland 10 cannot continue to rotate when rotating to 90 degrees to 100 degrees, and further filling is facilitated through a bunghole at the top end of the oil drum 2.
In the present invention, it is preferable that the positioning sleeve 29 is located at the outer side of the pin body 23, the pin body 23 is inserted into the inner side of the positioning sleeve 29, the connector 8 is locked with the positioning sleeve 29 by the locking pin 13, and the locking pin 13 is screwed after the pin body 23 is inserted into the positioning sleeve 29.
In the invention, preferably, one side of the protecting shell 11, which is close to the connector 8, is provided with a second shaft hole 30, a third shaft hole 31 and a positioning hole 32 corresponding to the rotating shaft 9, the limiting shaft 28 and the positioning sleeve 29, the rotating shaft 9 and the limiting shaft 28 are respectively positioned on the inner sides of the second shaft hole 30 and the third shaft hole 31, the inner diameter of the positioning hole 32 is equal to the inner diameter of the positioning sleeve 29, and the rotating shaft 9 and the locking piece 12 are protected through the protecting shell 11.
In the present invention, preferably, the outer side of the semicircular gland 10 is provided with a groove 33, and the semicircular gland 10 is pulled to rotate through the groove 33.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows: when in use, the oil drum 2 is placed on the inner side of the transferring seat 1, then the oil drum 2 is filled, the semicircular gland 10 is pulled to rotate through the groove 33 during filling, the semicircular gland 10 rotates with the connector 8 through the rotating shaft 9, the two sides of the semicircular gland 10 are fixedly connected with the protecting shell 11, the inner side of the protecting shell 11 is fixedly connected with the locking piece 12, the locking piece 12 is fixedly connected with the protecting shell 11 through the connecting plate 27, the limiting shaft 28 in the locking piece 12 is positioned on the inner side of the waist-shaped hole 22 in the connector 8, the sliding range of the limiting shaft 28 is limited under the action of the waist-shaped hole 22, so that the rotating range of the semicircular gland 10 is limited, the semicircular gland 10 cannot rotate continuously when rotating to 90 DEG to 100 DEG, the filling is convenient to be carried out through the bung hole at the top end of the oil drum 2, and after the filling is finished, the semicircular gland 10 is reversely rotated, the semicircular gland 10 is parallel to the top end of the oil drum 2, the semicircular gland 10 can drive the connecting plate 27 to rotate when rotating, the positioning sleeve 29 on one side of the connecting plate 27 is positioned at the position of the semicircular hole 21 in the connecting head 8, the connecting head 8 and the positioning sleeve 29 are conveniently locked by the lock pin 13, after the pin body 23 in the lock pin 13 is inserted into the positioning sleeve 29, the pin body 23 is rotated by the pin post 26 on the outer side of the pin cap 24, the external thread section 25 on the outer side of the pin body 23 is mutually matched with the semicircular hole 21, the lock pin 13 is further in threaded connection with the connecting head 8, thereby preventing the lock pin 13 from falling off in the transferring process, the semicircular gland 10 and the connecting head 8 can not rotate relatively, then the semicircular gland 10 is pressed, the barrel cover pressing plate 19 at the bottom end of the semicircular gland 10 is tightly attached to the barrel cover at the top end of the oil drum 2, then drive screw rod 6 through hand dish 7 and rotate in the inboard of thread bush 5, screw rod 6 and thread bush 5 threaded connection, and then fix the inboard telescopic column 4 of stand 3 through screw rod 6, make telescopic column 4 pass through connector 8 and fix semicircle gland 10, prevent to lead to semicircle gland 10 to take place not hard up owing to jolt vibrations in the transportation process, and be convenient for carry out elasticity under the effect of hand dish 7, facilitate the use, and the thread bush 5 in the stand 3 outside can act as the handle, be convenient for hoist and mount or lift up through thread bush 5, then remove the device through universal wheel 18 in the shock attenuation base, make loading and unloading of device more nimble, in transit, telescopic link 15 between go-between 14 and the base 16 in the shock attenuation base receives the pressure and can take place to stretch out and draw back, and then cushion the longitudinal elasticity that jolt and produce through the spring 17 in the telescopic link 15 outside, prevent that oil drum 2 from taking place to reveal owing to jolt vibrations, and the semicircle 10 and the reinforcement of transport seat 1 to the upper and lower both sides of oil drum 2 has improved the stability of oil drum 2, can effectively prevent revealing, the security of transport has been improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. Oil drum transportation anti-leakage equipment based on oil exploitation is including transporting seat (1), its characterized in that: the oil drum is characterized in that the transferring seat (1) is positioned at the bottom end of the oil drum (2), a damping base is arranged at the bottom end of the transferring seat (1), an upright post (3) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side of the transferring seat (1), a telescopic column (4) is fixedly and slidingly connected to the inner side of the upright post (3), a threaded sleeve (5) is fixedly and fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the upright post (3), a screw (6) is fixedly and fixedly connected to the inner side of the upright post (3) at one end, close to the upright post (3), of the threaded sleeve (5), a hand disc (7) is fixedly and fixedly connected to the end of the screw (6), a connector (8) is fixedly and fixedly connected to the top end of the telescopic column (4), a semicircular gland (10) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connector (8) through a rotary shaft (9), a protective shell (11) is fixedly and fixedly connected to the two sides of the semicircular gland (10), a locking piece (12) is arranged inside the protective shell (11), and the inner side of the connector (8) is fixedly provided with a locking pin (12).
The shock absorption base comprises a connecting ring (14), a telescopic rod (15), a base (16), a spring (17) and universal wheels (18), wherein the connecting ring (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transfer base (1), the telescopic rod (15) is uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting ring (14), the other end of the telescopic rod (15) is fixedly connected with the base (16), and the spring (17) is arranged between the connecting ring (14) and the base (16) outside the telescopic rod (15);
A barrel cover pressing plate (19) is arranged at the bottom end of the semicircular pressing cover (10) corresponding to the top of the oil barrel (2), the barrel cover pressing plate (19) is positioned at the inner side of the top end of the oil barrel (2), a shaft hole I (20) is formed at the inner side of the connector (8) corresponding to the rotating shaft (9), a half threaded hole (21) and a waist-shaped hole (22) are formed at the inner side of the connector (8), and the half threaded hole (21) and the lock pin (13) are correspondingly arranged;
The locking pin (13) comprises a pin body (23), a pin cap (24), an external thread section (25) and a pin column (26), wherein one end of the pin body (23) is fixedly connected with the pin cap (24), the external thread section (25) is arranged on the outer side of the pin body (23) close to the pin cap (24), the external thread section (25) is matched with the half thread hole (21), and the pin column (26) is fixedly connected on the outer side of the pin cap (24);
The locking piece (12) comprises a connecting plate (27), a limiting shaft (28) and a positioning sleeve (29), wherein the connecting plate (27) is fixedly connected with the protective shell (11), one side of the connecting plate (27) is fixedly connected with the limiting shaft (28) and the positioning sleeve (29), the limiting shaft (28) is slidably connected to the inner side of the waist-shaped hole (22), and the central angle range corresponding to the waist-shaped hole (22) is 90-100 degrees; the positioning sleeve (29) is positioned at the outer side of the pin body (23), and the pin body (23) is inserted into the inner side of the positioning sleeve (29); one side of the protective shell (11) close to the connector (8) corresponds to the rotary shaft (9), the limiting shaft (28) and the positioning sleeve (29) is provided with a shaft hole II (30), a shaft hole III (31) and a positioning hole (32) respectively, the rotary shaft (9) and the limiting shaft (28) are located on the inner sides of the shaft hole II (30) and the shaft hole III (31) respectively, and the inner diameter of the positioning hole (32) is equal to the inner diameter of the positioning sleeve (29).
2. The oil drum transportation leakage-proof device based on oil exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: universal wheels (18) are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the base (16).
3. The oil drum transportation leakage-proof device based on oil exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the semicircular gland (10) is provided with a groove (33).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111606861.0A CN114056406B (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Oil drum transportation leakage-proof equipment based on petroleum exploitation |
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| CN202111606861.0A CN114056406B (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Oil drum transportation leakage-proof equipment based on petroleum exploitation |
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| CN114056406A (en) | 2022-02-18 |
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