CN114056406A - Oil drum is transported and is prevented leakage equipment based on oil is opened and is adopted - Google Patents
Oil drum is transported and is prevented leakage equipment based on oil is opened and is adopted Download PDFInfo
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- CN114056406A CN114056406A CN202111606861.0A CN202111606861A CN114056406A CN 114056406 A CN114056406 A CN 114056406A CN 202111606861 A CN202111606861 A CN 202111606861A CN 114056406 A CN114056406 A CN 114056406A
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- oil
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- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000309551 Arthraxon hispidus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
- B62B3/04—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
- B62B3/02—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving parts being adjustable, collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible
- B62B3/022—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving parts being adjustable, collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible folding down the body to the wheel carriage or by retracting projecting parts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B5/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts
- B62B5/0006—Bumpers; Safety devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B2202/00—Indexing codes relating to type or characteristics of transported articles
- B62B2202/02—Cylindrically-shaped articles, e.g. drums, barrels, flasks
- B62B2202/028—Buckets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B2203/00—Grasping, holding, supporting the objects
- B62B2203/60—Positioning, means on a cart for loads
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B2206/00—Adjustable or convertible hand-propelled vehicles or sledges
- B62B2206/06—Adjustable or convertible hand-propelled vehicles or sledges adjustable in height
Abstract
The invention discloses an oil drum transportation leakage-proof device based on oil exploitation, which comprises a transportation seat, wherein the transportation seat is positioned at the bottom end of an oil drum, the bottom end of the transportation seat is provided with a damping base, the outer side of the transportation seat is symmetrically and fixedly connected with stand columns, the inner sides of the stand columns are respectively and slidably connected with telescopic columns, and the outer sides of the upper ends of the stand columns are respectively and fixedly connected with threaded sleeves; through setting up transportation seat and semi-circular gland, utilize stand and flexible post to fix semi-circular gland on the top of oil drum, to the reinforcement of both sides about the oil drum under the cooperation of semi-circular gland and transportation seat, improved the stability of oil drum, can effectively prevent to reveal, improved the security of transporting to can protect the oil drum of co-altitude not under the cooperation of stand and flexible post, it is more convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of oil exploitation, and particularly relates to oil drum transportation leakage-proof equipment based on oil exploitation.
Background
The oil exploitation refers to the action of excavating and extracting oil in places where the oil is stored; during the process of oil production, oil and gas flow from the reservoir to the well bottom and rise from the well bottom to the well top.
A large amount of oil drums are needed to be stored during oil exploitation, and the oil drums need to be transported from one place to another place by utilizing a transporting device during management; and generally use the trailer to load the oil drum when transporting oil at present, lead to the bung of oil drum to take place easily not hard up in the transportation, and then cause the oil drum to take place to reveal, be unfavorable for transporting going on of work, consequently provided an oil drum based on oil is opened and is transported and prevent revealing equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the existing defects and provide oil drum transportation leakage prevention equipment based on oil exploitation, so as to solve the problems that the barrel cover of an oil drum is easy to loosen in the transportation process, the oil drum is leaked and the transportation work is not facilitated in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an oil drum transferring leakage-proof device based on oil exploitation comprises a transferring seat which is positioned at the bottom end of an oil drum, the bottom end of the transferring seat is provided with a damping base, the outer side of the transferring seat is symmetrically and fixedly connected with upright posts, the inner sides of the upright posts are all connected with telescopic posts in a sliding way, the outer sides of the upper ends of the upright posts are all fixedly connected with threaded sleeves, the inner sides of the thread sleeves are all in threaded connection with a screw rod, one end of the thread sleeve close to the upright post is communicated with the inner side of the upright post, the hand disc is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod positioned outside the threaded sleeve, the connectors are fixedly connected with the top ends of the telescopic columns, the opposite inner side of the connector is rotatably connected with a semicircular gland through a rotating shaft, both sides of the semicircular gland are fixedly connected with protective shells, the protective shell is internally provided with a locking fastener, and the inner side of the connector is provided with a lock pin corresponding to the locking fastener.
Preferably, the shock attenuation base includes go-between, telescopic link, base, spring and universal wheel, go-between fixed connection is in the bottom of transporting the seat, the go-between bottom evenly is provided with the telescopic link, the other end of telescopic link all with base fixed connection, the telescopic link outside is located and all is provided with the spring between go-between and the base.
Preferably, the bottom end of the base is uniformly provided with universal wheels.
Preferably, the bottom end of the semicircular gland corresponds to the top of the oil drum and is provided with a drum cover pressing plate, and the drum cover pressing plate is positioned on the inner side of the top end of the oil drum.
Preferably, the inner side of the connector is provided with a first shaft hole corresponding to the rotating shaft, the inner side of the connector is further provided with a half threaded hole and a waist-shaped hole, and the half threaded hole is arranged corresponding to the lock pin.
Preferably, the lock pin comprises a pin body, a pin cap, an external thread section and a pin column, wherein the pin cap is fixedly connected to one end of the pin body, the external thread section is arranged on the outer side of the pin body close to the pin cap, the external thread section is matched with the half thread hole, and the pin column is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pin cap.
Preferably, the locking piece comprises a connecting plate, a limiting shaft and a positioning sleeve, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the protective shell, the limiting shaft and the positioning sleeve are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, the limiting shaft is connected to the inner side of the waist-shaped hole in a sliding mode, and the central angle range corresponding to the waist-shaped hole is 90-100 degrees.
Preferably, the locating sleeve is positioned on the outer side of the pin body, and the pin body is inserted into the inner side of the locating sleeve.
Preferably, one side of the protective shell, which is close to the connector, corresponds to the rotating shaft, the limiting shaft and the positioning sleeve, and is provided with a second shaft hole, a third shaft hole and a positioning hole respectively, the rotating shaft and the limiting shaft are located on the inner sides of the second shaft hole and the third shaft hole respectively, and the inner diameter of the positioning hole is equal to that of the positioning sleeve.
Preferably, the outer side of the semicircular gland is provided with a groove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides oil drum transportation leakage-proof equipment based on oil exploitation, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the transfer seat and the semicircular gland are arranged, the semicircular gland is fixed at the top end of the oil drum by utilizing the upright post and the telescopic post, and the upper side and the lower side of the oil drum are reinforced under the matching of the semicircular gland and the transfer seat, so that the stability of the oil drum is improved, the leakage can be effectively prevented, the transfer safety is improved, and the oil drums with different heights can be protected under the matching of the upright post and the telescopic post, so that the use is more convenient;
2. according to the invention, the damping base is arranged, and the device is moved through the universal wheels in the damping base, so that the device is more flexible to assemble and disassemble, the telescopic rod between the connecting ring in the damping base and the base can stretch under pressure during transportation, and further the longitudinal elastic force generated by bumping is buffered through the spring on the outer side of the telescopic rod, so that the oil drum is prevented from leaking due to bumping and shaking;
3. according to the oil drum sealing device, the connecting head, the locking piece and the lock pin are arranged, the semicircular gland rotates on the opposite inner side of the connecting head through the rotating shaft, the semicircular gland is rotated to be far away from the top end of the oil drum, so that filling is facilitated, the semicircular gland can drive the locking piece inside the protective shell to rotate together in the rotating process, when the semicircular gland rotates to be parallel to the top end of the oil drum, the connecting head and the locking piece are locked through the lock pin, the semicircular gland cannot rotate, the semicircular gland is further fixed, and then the barrel opening and the top of the oil drum are compressed, so that the stability of the oil drum is improved.
The device has the advantages that the structure is scientific and reasonable, the use is safe and convenient, and great help is provided for people.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention without limiting the invention in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of an oil drum transportation leakage prevention device based on oil exploitation provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of an oil drum transportation leakage prevention device based on oil exploitation provided by the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic isometric structural view of an oil drum transportation anti-leakage device based on oil exploitation according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom structure diagram of an oil drum transportation leakage prevention device based on oil exploitation according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector in an oil drum transportation anti-leakage device based on oil exploitation according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a lock pin in an oil drum transportation anti-leakage device based on oil exploitation according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a locking member in an oil drum transportation anti-leakage device based on oil exploitation according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a protective shell in an oil drum transportation leakage-proof device based on oil exploitation according to the present invention;
in the figure: the oil drum comprises a transfer seat 1, an oil drum 2, a stand column 3, a telescopic column 4, a threaded sleeve 5, a screw rod 6, a hand disc 7, a connector 8, a rotating shaft 9, a semicircular gland 10, a protective shell 11, a locking piece 12, a lock pin 13, a connecting ring 14, a telescopic rod 15, a base 16, a spring 17, a universal wheel 18, a drum cover pressing plate 19, a first shaft hole 20, a half threaded hole 21, a kidney-shaped hole 22, a pin body 23, a pin cap 24, an external threaded section 25, a pin column 26, a connecting plate 27, a limiting shaft 28, a positioning sleeve 29, a second shaft hole 30, a third shaft hole 31, a positioning hole 32 and a groove 33.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: an oil drum transferring leakage-proof device based on oil exploitation comprises a transferring seat 1, wherein the transferring seat 1 is positioned at the bottom end of an oil drum 2, a damping base is arranged at the bottom end of the transferring seat 1, upright columns 3 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the transferring seat 1, telescopic columns 4 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the upright columns 3, threaded sleeves 5 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the upper ends of the upright columns 3, threaded rods 6 are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner sides of the threaded sleeves 5, one ends of the threaded sleeves 5, which are close to the upright columns 3, are communicated with the inner sides of the upright columns 3, hand plates 7 are respectively and fixedly connected to the ends of the threaded sleeves 5, connectors 8 are respectively and fixedly connected to the top ends of the telescopic columns 4, semicircular glands 10 are rotatably connected to the opposite inner sides of the connectors 8 through rotating shafts 9, the semicircular glands 10 are fixed to the top end of the oil drum 2 through the upright columns 3 and the telescopic columns 4, the semicircular glands 10 are matched with the transferring seat 1 to reinforce the upper and the lower sides of the oil drum 2, the stability of the oil drum 2 is improved, leakage can be effectively prevented, the transportation safety is improved, the oil drums 2 with different heights can be protected under the matching of the upright post 3 and the telescopic post 4, the use is more convenient, the two sides of the semicircular gland 10 are fixedly connected with the protective shell 11, the protective shell 11 is internally provided with the locking fastener 12, the inner side of the connector 8 is provided with the lock pin 13 corresponding to the locking fastener 12, the semicircular gland 10 rotates at the opposite inner side of the connector 8 through the rotating shaft 9 by arranging the connector 8, the locking fastener 12 and the lock pin 13, the semicircular gland 10 is far away from the top end of the oil drum 2 by rotating the semicircular gland 10, the filling is further convenient, the semicircular gland 10 can drive the locking fastener 12 inside the protective shell 11 to rotate together in the rotating process, when the semicircular gland 10 rotates to be parallel to the top end of the oil drum 2, the connector 8 and the locking fastener 12 are locked through the lock pin 13, and then make semi-circular gland 10 unable rotate, and then make semi-circular gland 10 compress tightly the bung hole and the top of oil drum 2 after being fixed, improved oil drum 2's stability.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the oil drum filling machine is used, an oil drum 2 is arranged on the inner side of a transfer seat 1, then the oil drum 2 is filled, a semicircular gland 10 is pulled to rotate during filling, the semicircular gland 10 rotates with a connector 8 through a rotating shaft 9, two sides of the semicircular gland 10 are fixedly connected with a protective shell 11, the inner side of the protective shell 11 is fixedly connected with a locking piece 12, after filling is finished, the semicircular gland 10 reversely rotates, the semicircular gland 10 is parallel to the top end of the oil drum 2, the connector 8 and the locking piece 12 are locked through a locking pin 13, then the locking pin 13 is in threaded connection with the connector 8, so that the locking pin 13 is prevented from falling off in the transfer process, further the semicircular gland 10 and the connector 8 cannot relatively rotate, then the semicircular gland 10 is pressed, a screw 6 is driven to rotate on the inner side of a threaded sleeve 5 through a hand disc 7, and the screw 6 is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 5, and then fix 3 inboard flexible posts 4 of stand through screw rod 6, make flexible post 4 fix semicircular gland 10 through connector 8, prevent to lead to semicircular gland 10 to take place not hard up owing to jolt vibrations in the transportation, and be convenient for carry on the elasticity under the effect of hand dish 7, facilitate the use, and the thread bush 5 in the stand 3 outside can act as the handle, be convenient for hoist or lift through thread bush 5, then cushion the vertical elasticity of jolting the production through vibration damping base, prevent that oil drum 2 from taking place to reveal owing to jolt vibrations, deuterogamy semicircular gland 10 and transport the reinforcement of seat 1 to both sides about oil drum 2, the stability of oil drum 2 has been improved, can effectively prevent to reveal, the security of transporting has been improved.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: an oil drum transferring leakage-proof device based on oil exploitation comprises a transferring seat 1, wherein the transferring seat 1 is positioned at the bottom end of an oil drum 2, a damping base is arranged at the bottom end of the transferring seat 1, upright columns 3 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the transferring seat 1, telescopic columns 4 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the upright columns 3, threaded sleeves 5 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the upper ends of the upright columns 3, threaded rods 6 are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner sides of the threaded sleeves 5, one ends of the threaded sleeves 5, which are close to the upright columns 3, are communicated with the inner sides of the upright columns 3, hand plates 7 are respectively and fixedly connected to the ends of the threaded sleeves 5, connectors 8 are respectively and fixedly connected to the top ends of the telescopic columns 4, semicircular glands 10 are rotatably connected to the opposite inner sides of the connectors 8 through rotating shafts 9, the semicircular glands 10 are fixed to the top end of the oil drum 2 through the upright columns 3 and the telescopic columns 4, the semicircular glands 10 are matched with the transferring seat 1 to reinforce the upper and the lower sides of the oil drum 2, the stability of the oil drum 2 is improved, leakage can be effectively prevented, the transportation safety is improved, the oil drums 2 with different heights can be protected under the matching of the upright post 3 and the telescopic post 4, the use is more convenient, the two sides of the semicircular gland 10 are fixedly connected with the protective shell 11, the protective shell 11 is internally provided with the locking fastener 12, the inner side of the connector 8 is provided with the lock pin 13 corresponding to the locking fastener 12, the semicircular gland 10 rotates at the opposite inner side of the connector 8 through the rotating shaft 9 by arranging the connector 8, the locking fastener 12 and the lock pin 13, the semicircular gland 10 is far away from the top end of the oil drum 2 by rotating the semicircular gland 10, the filling is further convenient, the semicircular gland 10 can drive the locking fastener 12 inside the protective shell 11 to rotate together in the rotating process, when the semicircular gland 10 rotates to be parallel to the top end of the oil drum 2, the connector 8 and the locking fastener 12 are locked through the lock pin 13, and then make semi-circular gland 10 unable rotate, and then make semi-circular gland 10 compress tightly the bung hole and the top of oil drum 2 after being fixed, improved oil drum 2's stability.
In the invention, preferably, the damping base comprises a connecting ring 14, telescopic rods 15, a base 16, springs 17 and universal wheels 18, the connecting ring 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transfer base 1, the telescopic rods 15 are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting ring 14, the other ends of the telescopic rods 15 are fixedly connected with the base 16, the springs 17 are arranged between the connecting ring 14 and the base 16 on the outer side of the telescopic rods 15, the telescopic rods 15 between the connecting ring 14 and the base 16 in the damping base can stretch under pressure during transfer, and further the longitudinal elastic force generated by bumping is buffered by the springs 17 on the outer side of the telescopic rods 15, so that leakage of the oil drum 2 due to bumping and vibration is prevented.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the oil drum filling machine is used, an oil drum 2 is arranged on the inner side of a transfer seat 1, then the oil drum 2 is filled, a semicircular gland 10 is pulled to rotate during filling, the semicircular gland 10 rotates with a connector 8 through a rotating shaft 9, two sides of the semicircular gland 10 are fixedly connected with a protective shell 11, the inner side of the protective shell 11 is fixedly connected with a locking piece 12, after filling is finished, the semicircular gland 10 reversely rotates, the semicircular gland 10 is parallel to the top end of the oil drum 2, the connector 8 and the locking piece 12 are locked through a locking pin 13, then the locking pin 13 is in threaded connection with the connector 8, so that the locking pin 13 is prevented from falling off in the transfer process, further the semicircular gland 10 and the connector 8 cannot relatively rotate, then the semicircular gland 10 is pressed, a screw 6 is driven to rotate on the inner side of a threaded sleeve 5 through a hand disc 7, and the screw 6 is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 5, and then fix the telescopic post 4 of the inboard of the pillar 3 through the threaded spindle 6, make the telescopic post 4 fix the semicircular gland 10 through the joint head 8, prevent the semicircular gland 10 from becoming flexible because of jolting and shaking in the course of transporting, and facilitate the elasticity under the effect of the hand disc 7, easy to use, and the thread bush 5 outside the pillar 3 can be regarded as the handle, facilitate hoisting or lifting through the thread bush 5, then move the apparatus through the universal wheel 18 in the shock mount, make the loading and unloading of the apparatus more flexible, in transit, the telescopic link 15 between connecting ring 14 and base 16 in the shock mount can be expanded and contracted by the pressure, and then cushion the longitudinal elasticity that jolts and produce through the spring 17 outside the telescopic link 15, prevent the oil drum 2 from revealing because of jolting and shaking, cooperate semicircular gland 10 and transport seat 1 to the reinforcement of the upper and lower both sides of the oil drum 2 again, the stability of oil drum 2 has been improved, can effectively prevent to reveal, has improved the security of transporting.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: an oil drum transferring leakage-proof device based on oil exploitation comprises a transferring seat 1, wherein the transferring seat 1 is positioned at the bottom end of an oil drum 2, a damping base is arranged at the bottom end of the transferring seat 1, upright columns 3 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the transferring seat 1, telescopic columns 4 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the upright columns 3, threaded sleeves 5 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the upper ends of the upright columns 3, threaded rods 6 are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner sides of the threaded sleeves 5, one ends of the threaded sleeves 5, which are close to the upright columns 3, are communicated with the inner sides of the upright columns 3, hand plates 7 are respectively and fixedly connected to the ends of the threaded sleeves 5, connectors 8 are respectively and fixedly connected to the top ends of the telescopic columns 4, semicircular glands 10 are rotatably connected to the opposite inner sides of the connectors 8 through rotating shafts 9, the semicircular glands 10 are fixed to the top end of the oil drum 2 through the upright columns 3 and the telescopic columns 4, the semicircular glands 10 are matched with the transferring seat 1 to reinforce the upper and the lower sides of the oil drum 2, the stability of the oil drum 2 is improved, leakage can be effectively prevented, the transportation safety is improved, the oil drums 2 with different heights can be protected under the matching of the upright post 3 and the telescopic post 4, the use is more convenient, the two sides of the semicircular gland 10 are fixedly connected with the protective shell 11, the protective shell 11 is internally provided with the locking fastener 12, the inner side of the connector 8 is provided with the lock pin 13 corresponding to the locking fastener 12, the semicircular gland 10 rotates at the opposite inner side of the connector 8 through the rotating shaft 9 by arranging the connector 8, the locking fastener 12 and the lock pin 13, the semicircular gland 10 is far away from the top end of the oil drum 2 by rotating the semicircular gland 10, the filling is further convenient, the semicircular gland 10 can drive the locking fastener 12 inside the protective shell 11 to rotate together in the rotating process, when the semicircular gland 10 rotates to be parallel to the top end of the oil drum 2, the connector 8 and the locking fastener 12 are locked through the lock pin 13, and then make semi-circular gland 10 unable rotate, and then make semi-circular gland 10 compress tightly the bung hole and the top of oil drum 2 after being fixed, improved oil drum 2's stability.
In the invention, preferably, the damping base comprises a connecting ring 14, telescopic rods 15, a base 16, springs 17 and universal wheels 18, the connecting ring 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transfer base 1, the telescopic rods 15 are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting ring 14, the other ends of the telescopic rods 15 are fixedly connected with the base 16, the springs 17 are arranged between the connecting ring 14 and the base 16 on the outer side of the telescopic rods 15, the telescopic rods 15 between the connecting ring 14 and the base 16 in the damping base can stretch under pressure during transfer, and further the longitudinal elastic force generated by bumping is buffered by the springs 17 on the outer side of the telescopic rods 15, so that leakage of the oil drum 2 due to bumping and vibration is prevented.
In the present invention, it is preferable that universal wheels 18 are uniformly provided at the bottom end of the base 16, and the device is moved by the universal wheels 18, so that the device can be more flexibly attached and detached.
In the invention, preferably, the bottom end of the semicircular gland 10 is provided with a barrel cover pressing plate 19 corresponding to the top of the oil barrel 2, and the barrel cover pressing plate 19 is positioned on the inner side of the top end of the oil barrel 2, so that the barrel cover pressing plate 19 at the bottom end of the semicircular gland 10 is tightly attached to the barrel cover at the top end of the oil barrel 2.
In the invention, preferably, the first shaft hole 20 is formed in the inner side of the connector 8 corresponding to the rotating shaft 9, the half threaded hole 21 and the kidney-shaped hole 22 are further formed in the inner side of the connector 8, the half threaded hole 21 and the lock pin 13 are correspondingly arranged, and the sliding range of the limiting shaft 28 is limited under the action of the kidney-shaped hole 22, so that the rotating range of the semicircular gland 10 is limited.
In the present invention, preferably, the lock pin 13 includes a pin body 23, a pin cap 24, an external thread section 25 and a pin 26, the pin cap 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the pin body 23, the external thread section 25 is provided outside the pin body 23 near the pin cap 24, the external thread section 25 is matched with the half-threaded hole 21, the pin 26 is fixedly connected outside the pin cap 24, the external thread section 25 outside the pin body 23 is matched with the half-threaded hole 21, and the lock pin 13 is screwed with the connector 8, so as to prevent the lock pin 13 from falling off during transportation.
In the invention, preferably, the locking piece 12 comprises a connecting plate 27, a limiting shaft 28 and a positioning sleeve 29, the connecting plate 27 is fixedly connected with the protective shell 11, one side of the connecting plate 27 is fixedly connected with the limiting shaft 28 and the positioning sleeve 29, the limiting shaft 28 is slidably connected to the inner side of the kidney-shaped hole 22, the central angle range corresponding to the kidney-shaped hole 22 is 90-100 degrees, the limiting shaft 28 is positioned on the inner side of the kidney-shaped hole 22 in the connector 8, and further the sliding range of the limiting shaft 28 is limited under the action of the kidney-shaped hole 22, so that the semicircular gland 10 cannot continuously rotate when rotating to 90-100 degrees, and further the filling is conveniently carried out through a barrel opening at the top end of the oil barrel 2.
In the present invention, it is preferable that the positioning sleeve 29 is located outside the pin body 23, the pin body 23 is inserted into the positioning sleeve 29, the connector 8 and the positioning sleeve 29 are locked by the lock pin 13, and the lock pin 13 is screwed after the pin body 23 is inserted into the positioning sleeve 29.
In the invention, preferably, a second shaft hole 30, a third shaft hole 31 and a positioning hole 32 are respectively formed on one side of the protective shell 11 close to the connector 8, corresponding to the rotating shaft 9, the limiting shaft 28 and the positioning sleeve 29, the rotating shaft 9 and the limiting shaft 28 are respectively located on the inner sides of the second shaft hole 30 and the third shaft hole 31, the inner diameter of the positioning hole 32 is equal to the inner diameter of the positioning sleeve 29, and the rotating shaft 9 and the locking piece 12 are protected by the protective shell 11.
In the present invention, it is preferable that the semicircular gland 10 is provided with a groove 33 at an outer side thereof, and the semicircular gland 10 is pulled to rotate through the groove 33.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the oil drum filling machine is used, an oil drum 2 is arranged on the inner side of a transfer seat 1, then the oil drum 2 is filled, when the oil drum is filled, a semicircular gland 10 is pulled through a groove 33 to rotate, the semicircular gland 10 rotates with a connector 8 through a rotating shaft 9, two sides of the semicircular gland 10 are fixedly connected with a protective shell 11, the inner side of the protective shell 11 is fixedly connected with a locking piece 12, the locking piece 12 is fixedly connected with the protective shell 11 through a connecting plate 27, a limiting shaft 28 in the locking piece 12 is positioned on the inner side of a kidney-shaped hole 22 in the connector 8, the sliding range of the limiting shaft 28 is limited under the action of the kidney-shaped hole 22, the rotating range of the semicircular gland 10 is limited, the semicircular gland 10 cannot continuously rotate when rotating to 90-100 degrees, then the oil drum can be filled conveniently through a barrel opening at the top end of the oil drum 2, and after the oil drum is filled, the semicircular gland 10 reversely rotates, the semicircular gland 10 is parallel to the top end of the oil drum 2, the semicircular gland 10 drives the connecting plate 27 to rotate when rotating, the positioning sleeve 29 on one side of the connecting plate 27 is positioned at the position of the half threaded hole 21 in the connector 8, so that the connector 8 and the positioning sleeve 29 are conveniently locked by the lock pin 13, the pin body 23 in the lock pin 13 is inserted into the positioning sleeve 29, the pin body 23 is rotated by the pin column 26 on the outer side of the pin cap 24, the external thread section 25 on the outer side of the pin body 23 is matched with the half threaded hole 21, the lock pin 13 is in threaded connection with the connector 8, so that the lock pin 13 is prevented from falling off in the transferring process, the semicircular gland 10 and the connector 8 cannot rotate relative to each other, then the semicircular gland 10 is pressed, the drum cover pressing plate 19 at the bottom end of the semicircular gland 10 is tightly attached to the top end of the oil drum 2, and then the hand disc 7 drives the screw 6 to rotate on the inner side of the threaded sleeve 5, the screw 6 is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 5, and then the telescopic column 4 on the inner side of the upright post 3 is fixed through the screw 6, so that the telescopic column 4 can fix the semicircular gland 10 through the connector 8, the semicircular gland 10 is prevented from loosening due to jolting vibration in the transferring process, and the tightening is facilitated under the action of the hand disc 7, the use is facilitated, the threaded sleeve 5 on the outer side of the upright post 3 can serve as a handle, the lifting or the lifting is facilitated through the threaded sleeve 5, then the device is moved through the universal wheel 18 in the damping base, the assembly and disassembly of the device are more flexible, in the transferring process, the telescopic rod 15 between the connecting ring 14 in the damping base and the base 16 can stretch under the pressure, and further the longitudinal elastic force generated by jolting is buffered through the spring 17 on the outer side of the telescopic rod 15, and the leakage of the oil drum 2 due to jolting vibration is prevented, the semicircular gland 10 is matched with the transportation seat 1 to reinforce the upper side and the lower side of the oil drum 2, so that the stability of the oil drum 2 is improved, leakage can be effectively prevented, and the transportation safety is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an oil drum is transported and is prevented leakage equipment based on oil is opened and is adopted, includes transportation seat (1), its characterized in that: the oil drum is characterized in that the transfer base (1) is located at the bottom end of the oil drum (2), the bottom end of the transfer base (1) is provided with a damping base, the outer side of the transfer base (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a stand column (3), the inner side of the stand column (3) is connected with a telescopic column (4) in an equal sliding manner, the outer side of the upper end of the stand column (3) is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve (5), the inner side of the threaded sleeve (5) is connected with a screw rod (6) in an equal threaded manner, one end of the threaded sleeve (5) close to the stand column (3) is communicated with the inner side of the stand column (3), one end of the screw rod (6) located at the outer side of the threaded sleeve (5) is fixedly connected with a hand disc (7), the top end of the telescopic column (4) is fixedly connected with a connector (8), the relative inner side of the connector (8) is rotatably connected with a semicircular gland (10) through a rotating shaft (9), and the two sides of the semicircular gland (10) are fixedly connected with a protective shell (11), the protective shell (11) is internally provided with a locking piece (12), and the inner side of the connector (8) is provided with a lock pin (13) corresponding to the locking piece (12).
2. The oil drum transportation leakage-proof equipment based on oil exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: shock attenuation base includes go-between (14), telescopic link (15), base (16), spring (17) and universal wheel (18), go-between (14) fixed connection is in the bottom of transporting seat (1), go-between (14) bottom evenly is provided with telescopic link (15), the other end of telescopic link (15) all with base (16) fixed connection, telescopic link (15) outside is located and all is provided with spring (17) between go-between (14) and base (16).
3. The oil drum transportation leakage-proof equipment based on oil exploitation according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom end of the base (16) is uniformly provided with universal wheels (18).
4. The oil drum transportation leakage-proof equipment based on oil exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the semicircular gland (10) corresponds to the top of the oil drum (2) and is provided with a drum cover pressing plate (19), and the drum cover pressing plate (19) is positioned on the inner side of the top end of the oil drum (2).
5. The oil drum transportation leakage-proof equipment based on oil exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the connector (8) corresponds to the rotating shaft (9) and is provided with a first shaft hole (20), the inner side of the connector (8) is further provided with a half threaded hole (21) and a waist-shaped hole (22), and the half threaded hole (21) corresponds to the lock pin (13).
6. The oil drum transportation leakage-proof equipment based on oil exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: the lock pin (13) comprises a pin body (23), a pin cap (24), an external thread section (25) and a pin column (26), wherein the pin cap (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the pin body (23), the external thread section (25) is arranged on the outer side of the pin body (23) close to the pin cap (24), the external thread section (25) is matched with the half-threaded hole (21), and the pin column (26) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pin cap (24).
7. The oil drum transportation leakage-proof equipment based on oil exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: the lock catch piece (12) comprises a connecting plate (27), a limiting shaft (28) and a positioning sleeve (29), the connecting plate (27) is fixedly connected with the protective shell (11), the limiting shaft (28) and the positioning sleeve (29) are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (27), the limiting shaft (28) is connected to the inner side of the kidney-shaped hole (22) in a sliding mode, and the range of a central angle corresponding to the kidney-shaped hole (22) is 90-100 degrees.
8. The oil drum transportation leakage-proof device based on oil exploitation according to claim 7, wherein: the locating sleeve (29) is located on the outer side of the pin body (23), and the pin body (23) is inserted into the inner side of the locating sleeve (29).
9. The oil drum transportation leakage-proof equipment based on oil exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: one side that protecting crust (11) is close to connector (8) corresponds shaft hole two (30), shaft hole three (31) and locating hole (32) have been seted up respectively to pivot (9), spacing axle (28) and position sleeve (29), pivot (9) and spacing axle (28) are located the inboard of shaft hole two (30) and shaft hole three (31) respectively, the internal diameter of locating hole (32) equals the internal diameter of position sleeve (29).
10. The oil drum transportation leakage-proof equipment based on oil exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the semicircular gland (10) is provided with a groove (33).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111606861.0A CN114056406B (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Oil drum transportation leakage-proof equipment based on petroleum exploitation |
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| CN202111606861.0A CN114056406B (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Oil drum transportation leakage-proof equipment based on petroleum exploitation |
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| CN114056406B CN114056406B (en) | 2024-04-26 |
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| CN114056406B (en) | 2024-04-26 |
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