CN114054228B - Spraying device and washing system - Google Patents

Spraying device and washing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114054228B
CN114054228B CN202010752327.XA CN202010752327A CN114054228B CN 114054228 B CN114054228 B CN 114054228B CN 202010752327 A CN202010752327 A CN 202010752327A CN 114054228 B CN114054228 B CN 114054228B
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China
Prior art keywords
cavitation
water
outlet
section
water inlet
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CN202010752327.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114054228A (en
Inventor
熊力宁
蒋黎
熊明
史亚成
王嘉
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Wuxi Little Swan Electric Co Ltd
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Wuxi Little Swan Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010752327.XA priority Critical patent/CN114054228B/en
Publication of CN114054228A publication Critical patent/CN114054228A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/18Roses; Shower heads
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/28Showers or bathing douches
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/34Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/0018Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with devices for making foam
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a spraying device and a washing system, wherein the spraying device comprises: the shower head, inject in the shower head and hold the chamber, the shower head has water inlet and delivery port, holds the intracavity and has dissolved air chamber and inhalant canal, and inhalant canal has water inlet and export, and the flow area of export is less than the flow area of water inlet, and dissolved air chamber is located between export and the delivery port, export intercommunication inhalant canal and dissolved air chamber, delivery port and dissolved air chamber intercommunication. According to the spraying device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the water pressure of the water flow sprayed into the dissolved air cavity can be increased by enabling the flow area of the outlet of the water inlet channel to be smaller than that of the water inlet, and the gas dissolving amount of the water flow in the dissolved air cavity is increased, so that micro bubble water can be formed after the water flow dissolved with a large amount of gas is sprayed out from the water outlet, the spraying function can be realized, and meanwhile, the spraying device has stronger cleaning capability and decontamination capability, such as stronger skin cleaning capability.

Description

Spraying device and washing system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of spraying and washing, in particular to a spraying device and a washing system.
Background
The related art spray device, such as a shower head of a shower system, can only spray water to wash the body, has only a spraying function, does not have good skin cleaning capability, and has poor dirt-removing capability.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. To this end, it is an object of the invention to provide a spray device which, while spraying, has a high cleaning and dirt-removing power, for example, a high skin-cleaning power.
The invention also provides a washing system with the spraying device.
According to a first aspect of the invention, a spray device comprises: the shower head, inject in the shower head and hold the chamber, the shower head has water inlet and delivery port, it has dissolved air chamber and water inlet channel to hold the intracavity, water inlet channel has water inlet and export, the flow area who exports is less than the flow area of water inlet, dissolved air chamber is located export with between the delivery port, export intercommunication water inlet channel with dissolved air chamber, the delivery port with dissolved air chamber intercommunication.
According to the spraying device provided by the embodiment of the invention, water can be introduced into the dissolved air cavity through the arranged water inlet channel, and the water pressure of water flow sprayed into the dissolved air cavity can be increased by enabling the flow area of the outlet of the water inlet channel to be smaller than that of the water inlet, so that high-pressure water flow sprayed out of the outlet can be beaten more dispersedly in the dissolved air cavity, the gas dissolving amount of the water flow in the dissolved air cavity is increased, and micro bubble water can be formed after the water flow dissolved with a large amount of gas is sprayed out of the water outlet, so that the spraying function can be realized, and the spraying device has stronger cleaning capability and decontamination capability, such as stronger capability of cleaning skin.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the water inlet channel comprises: the water inlet is formed in the water inlet section, the outlet is formed in the pressurizing section, and the flow area of the pressurizing section is smaller than or equal to that of the water inlet section.
In some alternative embodiments of the present invention, the pressing section has a long bar shape in cross section.
Optionally, the width of the cross-section of the pressing section is no greater than 2.5mm.
Optionally, the length of the cross-section of the pressing section is in the range of 8-13mm.
In some alternative embodiments of the invention, the water inlet section is circular in cross-section.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the spray device comprises: the pressurizing plate is arranged in the containing cavity, and the pressurizing plate and the spray header jointly define the water inlet channel.
In some alternative embodiments of the invention, the compression plate is thermally fused to the showerhead.
In some optional embodiments of the invention, the compression plate comprises: the connecting portion and the pressurization portion that link to each other, connecting portion with contained angle has between the pressurization portion, pressurization portion with inject between the inner wall that holds the chamber the pressurization section, keeping away from of connecting portion the one end of pressurization portion is formed with first location arch, it is protruding to be formed with the second location on the inner wall that holds the chamber, first location arch is located the bellied neighbouring of second location one side of delivery port, first location arch with the second location arch links to each other.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the water outlet end of the water inlet channel is covered with a water outlet plate, the outlet is formed on the water outlet plate, and the flow area of the water inlet channel in the extending direction of the water inlet channel is constant.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the spray device comprises: the cavitation piece is used for generating micro bubbles, the cavitation piece is arranged in the containing cavity and located between the water inlet and the water outlet, the cavitation piece is limited between the spray header and the gas dissolving cavity, the gas dissolving cavity is located close to the cavitation piece on one side of the water inlet, and a cavitation channel communicated with the gas dissolving cavity and the water outlet is formed in the cavitation piece.
In some optional embodiments of the invention, the showerhead comprises: the spray head comprises a spray head body and a spray plate, wherein the spray plate is arranged at the open end of the spray head body, the water outlet comprises a plurality of spray holes formed in the spray plate, a water outlet cavity is defined between the cavitation piece and the spray plate, and the cavitation channel is communicated with the gas dissolving cavity and the water outlet cavity.
A washing system according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the invention, comprising: the spraying device according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the invention.
According to the washing system provided by the embodiment of the invention, the spraying device is arranged, so that the washing system has strong cleaning capability and dirt removing capability, for example, strong capability of cleaning skin.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a spray device according to some embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the spray assembly of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at H in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a seal of the sprinkler of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a front view of the seal of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a partial block diagram of the spray assembly of FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is a front view of a portion of the spray assembly of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view at K of FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a cavitation member of the spray device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 13 is a front view of the cavitation member of FIG. 12;
FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 13;
FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-E of FIG. 13;
FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a shower plate of the shower arrangement of FIG. 1;
FIG. 17 is a front view of the shower plate of FIG. 16;
FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view taken along line F-F of FIG. 17;
FIG. 19 is a perspective view of the handle body of the spray device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 20 is a front view of the handle body of FIG. 19;
FIG. 21 is a top view of the handle body of FIG. 19;
FIG. 22 is a sectional view taken along line G-G of FIG. 21;
FIG. 23 is a perspective view of a handle housing of the spray assembly of FIG. 1;
FIG. 24 is a front view of the handle housing of FIG. 23;
FIG. 25 is a top view of the handle housing of FIG. 23;
fig. 26 is a sectional view taken along line J-J in fig. 25.
Reference numerals:
a spray device 100;
a shower head 1; a shower head body 11; a showerhead housing 111; an intake port 1111; an intake passage 1112; a communication port 1113; the second positioning boss 1114; a shower head cover 112; a cover 1121; a stopper 1122; a shower plate 12; a plate body 121; a spray hole 1211; a positioning notch 1212; a fitting portion 122; a second seal projection 13; a gas-dissolving cavity 14; a water outlet cavity 15; a water inlet passage 16; a water inlet section 161; a water inlet 1611; a pressurizing section 162; an outlet 1621; a guide structure 17; a guide hole 171;
a cavitation member 2; a mounting plate 21; the accommodation notch 211; a first rib 212; a second rib 213; a cavitation column 22; a cavitation channel 221; a tapered section 2211; a cavitation inlet 22111; throat section 2212; divergent section 2213; a cavitation outlet 22131;
a pressurizing plate 3; a connecting portion 31; a first positioning projection 311; a pressurizing part 32;
a seal 4; a housing groove 40; a first seal section 41; a second seal segment 42; a first sealing protrusion 421; a third seal segment 43;
an intake valve 5; a spool 51; a positioning groove 511; a valve plate 52; a seal gasket 53; a sealing portion 531; a positioning portion 532; an elastic member 54; a fixed bracket 55; a holder body 551; positioning bumps 552;
a handle 6; a handle body 61; a water flow passage 610; the first reinforcing ribs 611; a second reinforcing bead 612; a quick coupling 613; a card slot 6131; a first step surface 6132; a threaded joint 614; a second step surface 6141; a handle housing 62; a flange 621;
and a seal ring 7.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
A spray device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1-26. The spray device 100 may be used in washing systems related to washing, such as shower systems, dish washers, washing machines, steam mops, fruit and vegetable washers, and the like.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3 and 10, a spray device 100 according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention includes: a shower head 1.
A containing cavity is defined in the spray header 1, the spray header 1 is provided with a water inlet 1611 and a water outlet, a gas dissolving cavity 14 and a water inlet channel 16 are arranged in the containing cavity, the water inlet channel 16 can be separated from the gas dissolving cavity 14, the water inlet channel 16 is provided with a water inlet 1611 and an outlet 1621, the gas dissolving cavity 14 is positioned between the outlet 1621 and the water outlet, the outlet 1621 is communicated with the water inlet channel 16 and the gas dissolving cavity 14, and the water outlet is communicated with the gas dissolving cavity 14. Water can enter the water inlet channel 16 from the water inlet 1611, pass through the water inlet channel 16, flow into the gas dissolving cavity 14 through the outlet 1621, and finally be ejected from the water outlet.
Wherein the flow area of the outlet 1621 is smaller than the flow area of the water inlet 1611. Water can be introduced into the dissolved air cavity 14 through the arranged water inlet channel 16, the flow area of the outlet 1621 is smaller than that of the water inlet 1611, the pressure of water flow which is sprayed out of the outlet 1621 of the water inlet channel 16 into the dissolved air cavity 14 through the water inlet channel 16 can be larger, the water pressure of the water flow which flows into the dissolved air cavity 14 is increased, the high-pressure water flow which is sprayed out of the outlet 1621 of the water inlet channel 16 can be more dispersed in the dissolved air cavity 14, the gas dissolving amount of the water flow in the dissolved air cavity 14 is increased, and micro-bubble water can be formed after the water flow in which a large amount of gas is dissolved is sprayed out of the water outlet, so that the dissolved micro-bubble water can be used for cleaning bodies, articles (such as clothes, tableware, fruits, vegetables and fruits) and the like.
The micro-bubble water can realize mechanical washing, and when a large amount of micro-bubble water is contacted with the body or the surface of an article, bubbles collapse to generate huge energy to take away stains; the micro-bubble water can also realize chemical washing and decontamination, and when a large amount of micro-bubble water is contacted with the surface of a body or an article, micro-bubbles generate free radicals to attack stains, so that the stains are decomposed and fall off. Thereby enhancing the cleaning and stain removal ability, for example, the ability to clean the skin can be improved.
For example, when the spraying device 100 is used in a shower system, the spraying device 100 may be connected to a water heater through a pipeline, warm water from the water heater enters the water inlet channel 16 through the water inlet 1611 and is sprayed into the dissolved air cavity 14 from the outlet 1621 through the pipeline connected between the water heater and the spraying device 100, the warm water is excited in the dissolved air cavity 14 to dissolve air in the dissolved air cavity 14, and is finally sprayed out through the water outlet to clean the body, a large amount of micro-bubble water contacts with the surface of the body, the bubbles collapse to generate huge energy to take away the stains, and the micro-bubbles generate radicals to attack the stains, so that the stains are decomposed and fall off, and the spraying function is realized while the cleaning and decontamination capability of the spraying device 100, for example, the capability of cleaning the skin can be improved.
According to the spraying device 100 of the embodiment of the invention, water can be introduced into the dissolved air cavity 14 through the arranged water inlet channel 16, and the water pressure of the water flow sprayed out of the dissolved air cavity 14 can be increased by making the flow area of the outlet 1621 of the water inlet channel 16 smaller than the flow area of the water inlet 1611, so that the high-pressure water flow sprayed out of the outlet 1621 can be more scattered in the dissolved air cavity 14, the gas dissolving amount of the water flow in the dissolved air cavity 14 is increased, and the water flow with a large amount of dissolved gas can form micro-bubble water after being sprayed out of the water outlet, thereby not only realizing the spraying function, but also having stronger cleaning capability and decontamination capability, for example, having stronger capability of cleaning skin.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 3, 8-10, the water inlet channel 16 includes: a water inlet section 161 and a pressurizing section 162 positioned downstream of the water inlet section 161 (the pressurizing section 162 positioned downstream of the water inlet section 161 means that the pressurizing section 162 is positioned on the downstream side outside the whole water inlet section 161 in the water flow direction), wherein a water inlet 1611 is formed in the water inlet section 161, an outlet 1621 is formed in the pressurizing section 162, and the flow area of the pressurizing section 162 is smaller than or equal to the flow area of the water inlet section 161. The flow area of the pressurizing section 162 refers to the flow area at the position where the cross-sectional area of the pressurizing section 162 is the smallest, and the flow area of the water inlet section 161 refers to the flow area at the position where the cross-sectional area of the water inlet section 161 is the smallest. Through setting up inhalant canal 16 to intake section 161 and pressurization section 162 including the area of flow difference, can reduce the flow loss when the great intake section 161 of area of flow is flowed through to rivers, can pressure boost acceleration rate when the less pressurization section 162 of area of flow is flowed through to rivers, this setting both can reduce the flow loss, and can make the great and speed of rivers pressure of following export 1621 spun higher, high-pressure high-speed rivers impact to the inner wall of dissolved air chamber 14, be of value to increase gaseous dissolved volume, produce more microbubble, strengthen clean soil-removing power.
It should be noted that, the case that the flow area of the pressurizing section 162 is equal to the flow area of the water inlet section 161 means: when the connection of the pressurizing section 162 and the water inlet section 161 has a common cross section, there is a case where the flow areas of the pressurizing section 162 and the water inlet section 161 at the common cross section are the same, and at this time, the flow area of the pressurizing section 162 and the flow area of the water inlet section 161 are both the flow areas at the common cross section, for example, the flow area of the pressurizing section 162 in the extending direction thereof is constant and the flow area of the water inlet section 161 is gradually reduced in the direction from the water inlet section 161 to the pressurizing section 162.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 8-10, the cross-section of the pressing section 162 is elongated, for example, the cross-section of the pressing section 162 may be elongated rectangular. Thus, by providing the cross section of the pressurizing section 162 as a long strip, it is possible to achieve the pressurizing acceleration effect of the water flow and to make the structure of the pressurizing section 162 simple. In which the width direction of the cross section of the pressurizing section 162 may be substantially parallel to the central axis direction of the shower head 1, so that the water flow jetted from the outlet 1621 may collide with the inner wall of the air dissolving chamber 14 in a wider area, which is further beneficial to increase the amount of dissolved air.
Wherein the width of the cross section of the pressing section 162 may be not greater than 2.5mm. Therefore, the width of the pressurizing section 162 is small, the pressurizing section 162 has a better squeezing effect on the water flow, the impact effect of the water flow jetted from the outlet 1621 impacting the inner wall in the gas dissolving cavity 14 is better, and the gas dissolving amount of the water flow in the gas dissolving cavity 14 is more effectively increased.
Wherein, the length of the cross section of the pressing section 162 may range from 8 to 13mm, for example, the length of the cross section of the pressing section 162 may be 10mm. Therefore, the pressurizing effect of the pressurizing section 162 can be ensured, and the water flow sprayed from the outlet 1621 can be wider, and can collide with the inner wall with a larger area in the dissolved air cavity 14, which is further beneficial to increasing the dissolved air amount.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 8-10, the cross-section of the water inlet section 161 is circular. Therefore, the flow loss of the water flow can be further reduced in the process of flowing through the water inlet section 161, so that the water flow in the water inlet section 161 is smoother.
Referring to fig. 8-10, according to some embodiments of the present invention, a spray device 100 includes: the pressurizing plate 3, the pressurizing plate 3 is arranged in the containing cavity, and the pressurizing plate 3 and the shower head 1 jointly define a water inlet channel 16. From this, through the pressure plate 3 that sets up, intake passage 16 can conveniently be formed to can change intake passage 16's size, shape and structure etc. through size, shape, the structure etc. that changes pressure plate 3, thereby under the condition that shower head 1 specification is the same, through adopting the pressure plate 3 of different specification structures, thereby realize the intake passage 16 of different pressurization effects, practice thrift the material, reduce cost.
Wherein, the pressure plate 3 can be connected with the shower head 1 hot melt, makes things convenient for the installation of pressure plate 3 to fix in the holding cavity of shower head 1 to can guarantee the leakproofness of joint strength and connection. The pressurizing plate 3 and the shower head 1 can also be connected in a clamping manner, a fastener connection manner, an adhesion manner and the like.
In some embodiments of the invention, with reference to fig. 8-10, the compression plate 3 comprises: connecting portion 31 and the pressurization portion 32 that link to each other, have the contained angle between connecting portion 31 and the pressurization portion 32, inject the pressurization section 162 between the inner wall that pressurization portion 32 and hold the chamber, the one end of keeping away from pressurization portion 32 of connecting portion 31 is formed with first location arch 311, is formed with second location arch 1114 on the inner wall that holds the chamber, and first location arch 311 is located the one side that is close to the delivery port of second location arch 1114, and first location arch 311 links to each other with second location arch 1114. Thus, by providing the pressing plate 3 as two parts of the connecting portion 31 and the pressing portion 32, both the connection fixation of the pressing plate 3 to the shower head 1 and the formation of the pressing section 162 are facilitated. And, through setting up the first location arch 311 on connecting portion 31 and setting up the second location arch 1114 on the inner wall that holds the chamber, when installing the increased pressure plate 3 in shower head 1, through the cooperation of the first location arch 311 on the increased pressure plate 3 and the second location arch 1114 on the shower head 1, can carry out preliminary installation location to increased pressure plate 3, then connect the increased pressure plate 3 through modes such as welded connection, fastener connection and fix in holding the intracavity.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the outlet end of the inlet passage 16 is covered with an outlet plate, and the outlet 1621 is formed on the outlet plate, and the flow area of the inlet passage 16 is constant along the extending direction of the inlet passage 16. This arrangement also makes it possible to make the pressure and speed of the water flow ejected from the outlet 1621 greater, and makes the structure of the water inlet passage 16 simple. The outlet 1621 may be a hole formed on the water outlet plate, and the outlet 1621 may also include a plurality of water outlet holes formed on the water outlet plate.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 3 and 12, the shower apparatus 100 includes a cavitation member 2 for generating micro bubbles, the cavitation member 2 is disposed in the containing chamber and located between the water inlet 1611 and the water outlet, a gas dissolving chamber 14 communicated with the water inlet 1611 is defined between the cavitation member 2 and the shower head 1, the gas dissolving chamber 14 is located on a side of the cavitation member 2 adjacent to the water inlet 1611, and a cavitation channel 221 communicating the gas dissolving chamber 14 and the water outlet is formed on the cavitation member 2.
When the spraying device 100 is used, water can enter the water inlet channel 16 through the water inlet 1611 and is sprayed into the gas dissolving cavity 14 from the outlet 1621, more air is contained in the gas dissolving cavity 14, the water entering the water inlet channel 16 from the water inlet 1611 flows through the outlet 1621 with a smaller circulation area and is pressurized and sprayed, the formed water flow with higher pressure enters the gas dissolving cavity 14, the air in the gas dissolving cavity 14 is excited and dissolved in the gas dissolving cavity 14, the circulation area of the cavitation channel 221 on the cavitation member 2 is relatively smaller, higher pressure can be generated in the gas dissolving cavity 14, the micro-nano channel 221 passing through the cavitation member 2 under high pressure can form billions of thousands of bubble water, the water containing high-concentration air solutes can form micro-bubble water in the process of passing through the cavitation channel 221 of the cavitation member 2, the water flow discharged through the cavitation channel 221 of the cavitation member 2 contains a large number of micro-bubbles, and is finally sprayed through the water outlet, and the body, articles (such as clothes, tableware, fruits and vegetables) and the like can be cleaned.
Through the cavitation piece 2 that is used for producing the microbubble that holds the intracavity setting at shower head 1, rivers not only can realize the function that sprays through the micro-nano bubble water that cavitation piece 2 produced, have stronger clean ability and dirt-removing power simultaneously. The micro-nano bubble water can realize mechanical washing, and when a large amount of micro-nano bubble water is in contact with the surface of a body or an article, bubbles collapse to generate huge energy to take away stains; the micro-nano bubble water can also realize chemical washing and decontamination, and when a large amount of micro-nano bubble water is contacted with the surface of a body or an article, the micro-nano bubbles generate free radicals to attack stains, so that the stains are decomposed and fall off.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 2 to 4 and 16 to 18, the showerhead 1 may include: the spray head comprises a spray head body 11 and a spray plate 12, wherein the spray plate 12 is arranged at the open end of the spray head body 11, a water inlet 1611 is formed on the spray head body 11, a water outlet comprises a plurality of spray holes 1211 formed on the spray plate 12, a water outlet cavity 15 is defined between the cavitation member 2 and the spray plate 12, and a cavitation channel 221 is communicated with a dissolved air cavity 14 and the water outlet cavity 15. Water can enter the dissolved air cavity 14 through the water inlet 1611, the air in the dissolved air cavity 14 is excited and dissolved, hundreds of millions of micro-bubble water can be formed through the cavitation channel 221 of the cavitation part 2 under high pressure, a large amount of micro-bubble water formed through the cavitation channel 221 of the cavitation part 2 flows into the water outlet cavity 15, and finally is sprayed out through the plurality of spraying holes 1211 on the spraying plate 12, so that the body and articles (such as clothes, tableware, fruits and vegetables) can be cleaned, and the like.
For example, when the spraying device 100 is used in a shower system, the spraying device 100 may be connected to a water heater through a pipeline, warm water of the water heater enters the water inlet channel 16 through the water inlet 1611 and is sprayed out from the outlet 1621 into the dissolved air cavity 14 of the shower head 1 through the pipeline connected between the water heater and the spraying device 100, air in the dissolved air cavity 14 is excited to dissolve air in the dissolved air cavity 14, hundreds of millions of micro-nano bubble water may be formed through the cavitation channel 221 of the cavitation member 2 under high pressure, and finally the micro-nano bubble water is sprayed out through the water outlet to clean the body, and a large amount of micro-nano bubble water contacts with the surface of the body, so that the bubbles collapse, generate huge micro-nano energy to take away the stains, and the bubbles generate free radicals to attack the stains, so that the stains are decomposed and fall off, thereby realizing the spraying function, and improving the cleaning and decontamination capabilities of the spraying device 100, for example, improving the skin cleaning capability.
In some alternative embodiments of the invention, referring to fig. 3, 12-15, the flow area of the cavitation member 2 is smaller than the flow area of the outlet 1621. When there is one cavitation passage 221, the flow area of the cavitation member 2 is the flow area of the cavitation passage 221; when the cavitation channel 221 is plural, the flow area of the cavitation member 2 is the sum of the flow areas of all the cavitation channels 221, wherein the flow area of the cavitation channel 221 refers to the flow area at the position where the cross-sectional area of the cavitation channel 221 is smallest. Through being less than the flow area of export 1621 with the flow area of cavitation spare 2, can be so that produce higher pressure in the dissolved air chamber 14, further improve the both ends pressure differential of cavitation passageway 221, further promote the cavitation effect of rivers through cavitation passageway 221, form more and the little bubble water of volume littleer, and the impact force of little bubble water is also stronger, further promotes cleaning, decontamination effect. Wherein the pressure in the air dissolving chamber 14 may be less than the pressure of the tap water.
According to some embodiments of the invention, referring to fig. 3, the cavitation member 2 is adjacent to the water outlet. From this, can be so that inject the great dissolved air chamber 14 of volume between cavitation spare 2 and the shower head 1, thereby make dissolved air chamber 14 can hold more air, and make the distance between cavitation spare 2 and the water inlet 1611 great, rivers that get into in dissolved air chamber 14 through water inlet 1611 can fully mix with the air like this, make more air dissolve in rivers, the rivers that dissolve and have a large amount of air are through the cavitation passageway 221 of cavitation spare 2, can form the volume littleer, the microbubble of the greater quantity, thereby can further improve cleanness, dirt-removing power.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 12-15, the cavitation channel 221 is formed as a venturi channel, and in the process that the water flow with a large amount of air flowing through the cavitation channel 221, because the flow area of the cavitation channel 221 decreases first and then increases, a great pressure difference is formed at two ends of the cavitation channel 221, the pressure at the cavitation inlet 22111 of the cavitation channel 221 is large, and the pressure at the cavitation outlet 22131 of the cavitation channel 221 is small, which is equivalent to squeezing the water flow with a large cross section into the cavitation channel 221 with a small cross section, the water flow velocity entering the cavitation channel 221 under high pressure will rise rapidly, and in each cavitation channel 221, because the flow area of the cavitation channel 221 decreases first and then increases, the flow velocity and pressure of the water flow change accordingly, the air solubility in the water will decrease, and thus the air will be separated out in the form of micro bubbles, and a large amount of nano-scale micro bubble water can be formed. Therefore, by setting the cavitation channel 221 as a venturi channel, the cavitation effect of the cavitation channel 221 can be further improved, and microbubbles with smaller volume and larger number can be formed, so that the cleaning and decontamination capabilities can be further improved.
For example, in the example of fig. 15, the cavitation channel 221 is a venturi channel, the cavitation channel 221 comprises a tapered section 2211, a throat section 2212 and a diverging section 2213 connected in sequence, the tapered section 2211 has a cavitation inlet 22111, the diverging section 2213 has a cavitation outlet 22131, the flow area of the tapered section 2211 gradually decreases in the direction from the cavitation inlet 22111 to the cavitation outlet 22131, and the flow area of the diverging section 2213 gradually increases in the direction from the cavitation inlet 22111 to the cavitation outlet 22131, wherein the flow area of the throat section 2212 is the smallest. Wherein, the diameter D1 of the cavitation inlet 22111 can be 1.5-2.5mm, the diameter D2 of the throat section 2212 can be 0.5-1.2mm, and the diameter D3 of the cavitation inlet 22111 can be 1.2-2.0mm, so that the cavitation piece 2 can not only produce micro-bubble water with richer micro-bubble content, but also the water flow velocity in the cavitation piece 2 is more moderate, and the blocking risk of the cavitation channel 221 can be reduced.
It is to be understood that the term "plurality" as used herein means two or more.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 12-15, the cavitation channels 221 are a plurality of spaced apart. This improves the foam generating ability of the cavitation member 2, and a large amount of microbubbles can be formed per unit time. For example, the total number of cavitation channels 221 may be 7-12, and the cavitation channels 221 are the key for generating micro-bubbles in the shower apparatus 100. The number of the cavitation channels 221 is too large, the pressure of the gas dissolving cavity 14 is too small, and the condition of generating micro-nano bubbles is not enough; the number of the cavitation channels 221 is too small, the effect of generating micro-nano bubbles is good, but the water outlet is small, the requirement of washing such as shower cannot be met, and the condition of generating micro bubbles and the requirement of washing such as shower can be met simultaneously by setting the number of the cavitation channels 221 to be 7-12.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 3 and 12-15, the cavitation channel 221 is disposed adjacent to the bottom of the cavitation member 2. The water flow entering the air dissolving cavity 14 through the water inlet 1611 is easily concentrated at the bottom of the air dissolving cavity 14 under the action of gravity, the cavitation channel 221 is arranged close to the bottom of the cavitation member 2, so that the cavitation channel 221 is close to the bottom of the air dissolving cavity 14, the water flow dissolved with a large amount of air and accumulated at the bottom of the air dissolving cavity 14 can be subjected to cavitation through the cavitation channel 221 to form micro-bubble water, even when the water amount in the air dissolving cavity 14 is small, the water flow dissolved with a large amount of air is still accumulated at the bottom of the air dissolving cavity 14, and therefore the micro-bubble water can be discharged through the cavitation channel 221 to form no matter how fast the water flow is or the water amount accumulated in the air dissolving cavity 14, and the residual water amount in the air dissolving cavity 14 can be reduced.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 3 and 12 to 15, the cavitation member 2 includes a mounting plate 21 and a cavitation column 22 provided on the mounting plate 21, the mounting plate 21 may be connected to an inner wall of the receiving chamber, and a cavitation passage 221 is formed on the cavitation column 22. Therefore, the cavitation piece 2 is simple in structure, the cavitation channel 221 is convenient to process and form, and meanwhile the cavitation piece 2 is convenient to install and fix. In addition, under the condition that the specification and the size of the mounting plate 21 are the same, the height of the cavitation column 22 can be changed to change the extending length of the cavitation channel 221, so that the cavitation member 2 with different cavitation capabilities can be obtained under the condition of saving materials by changing the height of the cavitation column 22, the size structure of the cavitation channel 221 in the cavitation column 22 and the like.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 12 and 13, the cavitation pillars 22 are plural, and each cavitation pillar 22 is formed with plural cavitation channels 221. This improves the foam generating ability of the cavitation member 2, and a large amount of microbubbles can be formed per unit time. Optionally, at least one cavitation column 22 is disposed adjacent to the bottom of the mounting plate 21, for example, one of the cavitation columns 22 is disposed adjacent to the bottom of the mounting plate 21, or each cavitation column 22 is disposed adjacent to the bottom of the mounting plate 21. Therefore, the cavitation channel 221 is close to the bottom of the cavitation member 2, water flow entering the gas dissolving cavity 14 through the water inlet 1611 is easy to concentrate at the bottom of the gas dissolving cavity 14 under the action of gravity, and micro-bubble water can be discharged through the cavitation channel 221 to form no matter how fast the water flow is or how much water is accumulated in the gas dissolving cavity 14, and the residual water in the gas dissolving cavity 14 can be reduced.
Optionally, referring to fig. 3 and 12-15, cavitation column 22 extends into the plenum chamber 14. The cavitation channel 221 is formed in the cavitation column 22, and by extending the cavitation column 22 into the gas dissolving cavity 14, the extending length of the cavitation channel 221 can be increased, so that the cavitation effect can be improved, and the space of the gas dissolving cavity 14 can be utilized, so that a part of the cavitation column 22 is accommodated in the gas dissolving cavity 14, and the entire structure of the shower apparatus 100 is compact.
Optionally, the mounting plate 21 is adjacent the water outlet. From this, can be so that inject the great dissolved air chamber 14 of volume between cavitation spare 2 and the shower head 1, thereby make dissolved air chamber 14 can hold more air, and make the distance between cavitation spare 2 and the water inlet 1611 great, rivers that get into in dissolved air chamber 14 through water inlet 1611 can fully mix with the air like this, make more air dissolve in rivers, the rivers that dissolve and have a large amount of air are through the cavitation passageway 221 of cavitation spare 2, can form the volume littleer, the microbubble of the greater quantity, thereby can further improve cleanness, dirt-removing power.
Alternatively, the cavitation member 2 may be an integrally formed member. Therefore, the processing and forming process of the cavitation piece 2 is simple, the manufacturing and forming are convenient, the assembling procedures of the cavitation column 22 and the mounting plate 21 are reduced, and the connecting strength between the cavitation column 22 and the mounting plate 21 is high.
Alternatively, the cavitation column 22 and the mounting plate 21 may be formed separately, the cavitation column 22 and the mounting plate 21 may be assembled after being formed separately, and the cavitation column 22 and the mounting plate 21 may be bonded, welded, clamped, or connected by a fastener.
In some alternative embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 12 to 15, the mounting plate 21 of the cavitation member 2 is formed with a plurality of first ribs 212 extending in the radial direction, the plurality of first ribs 212 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the mounting plate 21, and the cavitation pillars 22 are located between two adjacent first ribs 212. Cavitation piece 2 bears great water pressure, through set up above-mentioned a plurality of ribs 212 on mounting panel 21, can improve mounting panel 21's structural strength, sets up cavitation post 22 between two adjacent first ribs 212 simultaneously for cavitation piece 2's structural layout is reasonable, and structural strength is whole comparatively even.
Further, referring to fig. 12 to 15, at least one second rib 213 is formed on the mounting plate 21 of the cavitation member 2, the second rib 213 extends along the circumferential direction of the mounting plate 21, and at least one first rib 212 is connected to the second rib 213. Therefore, the structural strength of the mounting plate 21 can be further enhanced and each part of the mounting plate 21 has higher and more uniform structural strength by arranging the second ribs 213 and connecting at least one first rib 212 with the second ribs 213.
For example, in the example of fig. 3 and 12-15, the cavitation member 2 includes the above-described mounting plate 21 and cavitation column 22, the mounting plate 21 being disposed adjacent the water outlet, the cavitation column 22 extending into the plenum chamber 14. The mounting plate 21 is provided with the first ribs 212 and the second ribs 213, the first ribs 212 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the mounting plate 21 at intervals, the second ribs 213 are arranged along the radial direction of the mounting plate 21 at intervals, and each first rib 212 is connected with the first ribs 212. The number of the cavitation columns 22 is two, each cavitation column 22 is located between two adjacent first ribs 212 and the second rib 213 located on the outermost side in the radial direction, the two cavitation columns 22 are both arranged adjacent to the bottom of the mounting plate 21, 5 cavitation channels 221 are formed on each cavitation column 22, the cavitation channels 221 are arranged adjacent to the centers of the cavitation columns 22, and each cavitation channel 221 is formed into a venturi channel. The water flow entering the air dissolving cavity 14 through the water inlet 1611 excites the air in the air dissolving cavity 14, then flows towards the bottom of the air dissolving cavity 14 under the action of gravity, and then flows through the cavitation channel 221 of the cavitation part 2 to be cavitated to form a large number of micro bubbles, and finally the water outlet is sprayed out to be sprayed and cleaned.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 3-7, the spray device 100 includes a sealing assembly provided between the cavitation member 2 and the inner wall of the receiving chamber. Through set up seal assembly between the inner wall at space spare and holding chamber, can be so that the dissolved air cavity 14 of injecing between cavitation spare 2 and shower head 1 has better seal, thereby can form higher pressure in the assurance dissolved air cavity 14, thereby guarantee that the both ends of cavitation passageway 221 have great pressure differential, can strengthen the cavitation effect that water flows through cavitation passageway 221, the little bubble water that the formation volume is more and the volume is littleer, and the impact force of little bubble water is also stronger, further promote clean, the decontamination effect. Wherein, the sealing assembly can only comprise one sealing element 4, and the sealing assembly can also comprise a plurality of sealing elements 4.
In some alternative embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 3-4, the sealing assembly is sleeved on the cavitation member 2, and the sealing assembly is in interference fit with the cavitation member 2. Through establishing sealing assembly cover on cavitation piece 2, make things convenient for sealing assembly's installation fixed to make sealing assembly and cavitation piece 2 interference fit, can make sealing member 4 fix at cavitation piece 2 more steadily, and can guarantee sealed effect.
In some alternative embodiments of the invention, referring to fig. 3-7, the seal assembly comprises a seal member 4, the seal member 4 defining an annular receiving groove 40 therein, the outer peripheral edge of the cavitation member 2 being received in the receiving groove 40. Through making to form annular holding tank 40 in the sealing member 4 for the periphery of cavitation spare 2 is along the cooperation in this holding tank 40, can increase the cooperation area of sealing member 4 and cavitation spare 2, improves sealing member 4 and cavitation spare 2 complex stability, and can increase sealed length and sealing area, reinforcing sealed effect.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 5, the cavitation member 2 has a receiving notch 211 formed on an outer peripheral edge thereof, and a portion of the sealing member 4 is received in the receiving notch 211. On the basis of the periphery of cavitation spare 2 along the holding tank 40 of holding in sealing member 4, further make partly holding in the holding breach 211 on cavitation spare 2 of sealing member 4 for cavitation spare 2 and sealing member 4 gomphosis each other improve the cooperation area of sealing member 4 and cavitation spare 2, thereby can improve the stability of cooperation between sealing member 4 and the cavitation spare 2, also can promote sealed effect simultaneously.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 5 and 7, the radial section of the seal member 4 is U-shaped, the cross-section of the receiving groove 40 defined in the seal member 4 is U-shaped, and the radial section of the seal member 4 is perpendicular to the circumferential tangent of the seal member 4. Set up to the U-shaped through the radial cross section with sealing member 4, both conveniently form above-mentioned holding tank 40 to can increase sealing length and seal area between sealing member 4 and the cavitation piece 2 and sealing length and seal area between sealing member 4 and the inner wall that holds the chamber, the trilateral sealed effect that all plays of sealing 4 inside and outside contact, can reach better sealed effect, and sealing member 4 of this form structure can reduce seal structure's use quantity, it is also more convenient to install.
In some alternative embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 4 to 7, the surface of the sealing assembly facing the inner wall of the receiving cavity is formed with a first sealing protrusion 421 having elasticity, for example, the surface of the sealing assembly facing the inner wall of the receiving cavity may be formed with a plurality of first sealing protrusions 421, and the first sealing protrusions 421 abut against the inner wall of the receiving cavity. From this, when installing seal assembly between cavitation spare 2 and the inner wall that holds the chamber, hold the first sealed protruding 421 on the inner wall extrusion seal assembly in chamber for first sealed protruding 421 takes place elastic deformation, thereby makes seal assembly can with the inner wall in close contact with that holds the chamber, further promotes sealed effect. Moreover, when the sealing assembly is provided with the plurality of first sealing bulges 421, a labyrinth seal can be formed, so that the sealing effect is better improved.
In some alternative embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 4 to 7, the inner wall of the accommodating chamber is formed with a second sealing protrusion 13, the second sealing protrusion 13 abuts against a sealing component, the sealing component may have elasticity, and the sealing component may be a rubber or silicone rubber, for example. From this, when installing seal assembly between cavitation spare 2 and the inner wall that holds the chamber, the second on the inner wall that holds the chamber seals protruding 13 can extrude seal assembly for seal assembly can with the inner wall in close contact with that holds the chamber, further promotes sealed effect. And, when set up a plurality of second seal bulges 13 on the inner wall of holding the chamber, can also form labyrinth seal, promote sealed effect better.
In some alternative embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 4 to 7, a surface of the sealing assembly facing the inner wall of the receiving cavity is formed with a plurality of the above-mentioned first sealing protrusions 421, and the inner wall of the receiving cavity is formed with a plurality of the second sealing protrusions 13, thereby better enhancing the sealing effect.
For example, in some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 4-7, the sealing assembly includes a sealing member 4, the sealing member 4 defines a circular receiving groove 40 therein, the outer periphery of the cavitation element 2 is received in the receiving groove 40, the sealing member 4 includes a first sealing section 41, a second sealing section 42 and a third sealing section 43 which are connected in sequence, the second sealing section 42 extends along the axial direction of the sealing member 4, the first sealing section 41 and the second sealing section 42 have an angle therebetween (e.g., the first sealing section 41 and the second sealing section 42 are vertically arranged), the second sealing section 42 and the third sealing section 43 have an angle therebetween (e.g., the second sealing section 42 and the third sealing section 43 are vertically arranged), the radial cross section of the sealing member 4 is U-shaped, and the second sealing section 42 is formed with a first sealing protrusion 421. Thereby, the installation and fixation of the sealing member 4 are facilitated, and the sealing effect can be improved by providing the first sealing protrusion 421 on the second sealing section 42. Further, a second sealing bulge 13 is formed on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, and the second sealing bulge 13 is abutted with the first sealing section 41 and the third sealing section 43. Through the first sealed protruding 421 on the second seal segment 42 with hold the butt of intracavity wall to the second sealed protruding 13 on the inner wall that combines to hold the chamber and the butt of first seal segment 41 and third seal segment 43, the trilateral sealed effect that all plays of the inside and outside contact of sealing member 4 can reach better sealed effect.
In some alternative embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 2-7 and 16-18, the showerhead 1 may include: the shower head comprises a shower head body 11 and a shower plate 12, wherein the shower plate 12 is arranged at the open end of the shower head body 11, the water outlet comprises a plurality of shower holes 1211 formed in the shower plate 12, a water outlet cavity 15 is defined between the cavitation member 2 and the shower plate 12, the cavitation channel 221 is communicated with the dissolved air cavity 14 and the water outlet cavity 15, the sealing assembly comprises a sealing member 4, one part of the sealing member 4 is positioned between the shower head body 11 and the cavitation member 2, and the other part of the sealing member 4 is positioned between the shower plate 12 and the cavitation member 2. Water can enter the dissolved air cavity 14 through the water inlet 1611, the air in the dissolved air cavity 14 is excited and dissolved, hundreds of millions of micro-bubble water can be formed through the cavitation channel 221 of the cavitation part 2 under high pressure, a large amount of micro-bubble water formed through the cavitation channel 221 of the cavitation part 2 flows into the water outlet cavity 15, and finally is sprayed out through the plurality of spraying holes 1211 on the spraying plate 12, so that the body and articles (such as clothes, tableware, fruits and vegetables) can be cleaned, and the like. And through a sealing member 4 that sets up, can be so that between cavitation spare 2 and the shower head body 11 and between cavitation spare 2 and the shower plate 12 sealed good to make the interior higher pressure that forms of dissolved air cavity 14, guarantee that the both ends of cavitation passageway 221 maintain great pressure differential, further promote the cavitation effect of rivers through cavitation passageway 221, form more and the little bubble water of volume littleer, and the impact force of little bubble water is also stronger, further promote clean, decontamination effect. In addition, the number of the seal members 4 can be reduced while ensuring the sealing effect.
In further alternative embodiments of the present invention, the showerhead 1 may include: the shower head comprises a shower head body 11 and a shower plate 12, wherein the shower plate 12 is arranged at the open end of the shower head body 11, the water outlet comprises a plurality of shower holes 1211 formed in the shower plate 12, a water outlet cavity 15 is defined between the cavitation member 2 and the shower plate 12, the cavitation channel 221 is communicated with a solution cavity 14 and the water outlet cavity 15, the sealing assembly comprises two sealing members 4, one of the two sealing members 4 is positioned between the shower head body 11 and the cavitation member 2, and the other of the two sealing members 4 is positioned between the shower plate 12 and the cavitation member 2. Water can enter the dissolved air cavity 14 through the water inlet 1611, the air in the dissolved air cavity 14 is excited and dissolved, hundreds of millions of micro-bubble water can be formed through the cavitation channel 221 of the cavitation part 2 under high pressure, a large amount of micro-bubble water formed through the cavitation channel 221 of the cavitation part 2 flows into the water outlet cavity 15, and finally is sprayed out through the plurality of spraying holes 1211 on the spraying plate 12, so that the body and articles (such as clothes, tableware, fruits and vegetables) can be cleaned, and the like. And through two sealing members 4 that set up, can be so that between cavitation spare 2 and the shower head body 11 and between cavitation spare 2 and the shower plate 12 sealed good to make the interior higher pressure that forms of dissolved air cavity 14, guarantee that the both ends of cavitation passageway 221 maintain great pressure differential, further promote the cavitation effect of rivers through cavitation passageway 221, form more and the little bubble water of volume littleer, and the impact force of little bubble water is also stronger, further promote clean, decontamination effect.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 3 to 4 and fig. 16 to 18, the shower head 1 includes a shower head body 11 and a shower plate 12, the shower plate 12 is disposed at an open end of the shower head body 11, the shower head body 11 includes a shower head housing 111 and a shower head cover 112 connected, a water inlet 1611 is formed on the shower head housing 111, the shower plate 12 is disposed in the shower head cover 112 and located at an open side of the shower head housing 111, a water outlet includes a plurality of shower holes 1211 formed on the shower plate 12, a water outlet cavity 15 is defined between the cavitation member 2 and the shower plate 12, and the cavitation channel 221 communicates the solution cavity 14 and the water outlet cavity 15. Water can enter the dissolved air cavity 14 through the water inlet 1611, the air in the dissolved air cavity 14 is excited and dissolved, hundreds of millions of micro-bubble water can be formed through the cavitation channel 221 of the cavitation part 2 under high pressure, a large amount of micro-bubble water formed through the cavitation channel 221 of the cavitation part 2 flows into the water outlet cavity 15, and finally is sprayed out through the plurality of spraying holes 1211 on the spraying plate 12, so that the body and articles (such as clothes, tableware, fruits and vegetables) can be cleaned, and the like.
Optionally, the shower head shell 111 and the shower head cover 112 may be screwed, and the shower head cover 112 and the shower head shell 111 are assembled and connected in a threaded connection manner, so that the shower head cover 112 and the shower head shell 111 are more convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the threaded fastening manner is more fault-tolerant, can better ensure sealing, can provide stronger fastening force to overcome high pressure generated in the gas dissolving cavity 14, and provide a good output environment for the generation of micro bubbles. In addition, through setting up shower plate 12 in the shower cover, when assembling shower head 1, can press shower plate 12 on shower head shell 111, then with shower head cover 112 threaded connection on shower head shell 111, utilize the screw thread to screw up, make shower plate 12 hold in shower head cover 112 and make shower plate 12 compress tightly in shower head cover 112 through the combined action between shower head cover 112 and the shower head shell 111, make things convenient for the installation of shower plate 12 to fix, and can guarantee better leakproofness.
In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the shower head cover 112 includes a cover body 1121 having a cylindrical shape and a stopper 1122 connected to an end of the cover body 1121 remote from the shower head case 111, the stopper 1122 is located on an inner circumferential side of the cover body 1121, the stopper 1122 may extend in a circumferential direction of the cover body 1121 and be formed in a ring shape, the cover body 1121 is screwed with the shower head case 111, and the shower plate 12 abuts against or is connected to the stopper 1122. By providing the shower head cover 112 with the two parts including the cover 1121 and the stopper portion 1122, on the one hand, the cover 1121 and the shower head case 111 can be screwed together, and on the other hand, the stopper portion 1122 can limit and fix the shower plate 12 provided in the shower head cover 112, thereby preventing the shower plate 12 from falling off from the shower head cover 112.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3-4 and fig. 16-18, the shower plate 12 includes a plate body 121 and a fitting portion 122 formed on an outer peripheral edge of the plate body 121, the fitting portion 122 is located on a side of the plate body 121 adjacent to the shower head housing 111, the fitting portion 122 is fitted with the cover body 1121, a plurality of shower holes 1211 are formed on the plate body 121, and the plate body 121 abuts against or is connected to the stopper portion 1122. By providing the shower plate 12 with the two parts including the plate body 121 and the engaging part 122, the engaging part 122 of the shower plate 12 engages with the cover body 1121 of the shower head cover 112, and the plate body 121 of the shower plate 12 engages with the stopper 1122 of the shower head cover 112 in an abutting manner, so that the engaging area between the shower plate 12 and the shower head cover 112 can be increased, and the shower plate 12 can be more reliably and stably mounted and fixed in the shower head cover 112.
Optionally, referring to fig. 4 and 18, a positioning notch 1212 is formed in the plate body 121, the positioning notch 1212 may penetrate through an outer peripheral surface of the plate body 121 and a surface of the plate body 121 adjacent to the stopper 1122, the stopper 1122 is matched with the positioning notch 1212, a free end of the stopper 1122 abuts against a side wall of the positioning notch 1212, for example, the positioning notch 1212 may extend along a circumferential direction of the plate body 121 and be annular, the stopper 1122 may extend along a circumferential direction of the cover body 1121 and be annular, and an inner peripheral wall of the stopper 1122 may abut against a circumferential side wall of the positioning notch 1212. Thus, the free end of the stopper 1122 abuts against the side wall of the positioning notch 1212, so that the shower plate 12 and the shower head cover 112 can be positioned with respect to each other, and the shower plate 12 can be more reliably positioned in the shower head cover.
In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 3-7 and 16-18, the shower apparatus 100 includes the above-described sealing member 4, the shower head 1 includes the above-described shower head body 11 and the shower plate 12, the shower head body 11 includes the above-described shower head housing 111 and the shower head cover 112, and the shower head housing 111 is screwed to the shower head cover 112. The seal member 4 is formed in a ring shape, the receiving groove 40 formed in the seal member 4 is formed in a ring shape, the radial section of the seal member 4 is U-shaped, and the receiving groove 40 defined in the seal member 4 is U-shaped in cross section. The sealing member 4 comprises a first sealing section 41, a second sealing section 42 and a third sealing section 43 which are connected in sequence along the axial direction of the sealing member 4, the second sealing section 42 extends along the axial direction of the sealing member 4, and the first sealing section 41 and the third sealing section 43 extend towards the direction adjacent to the center of the sealing member 4. The second sealing section 42 is formed with a plurality of first sealing protrusions 421, the plurality of first sealing protrusions 421 are arranged along the axial direction and the circumferential direction of the second sealing section 42, and the shower plate 12 and the shower head housing 111 are both formed with a plurality of second sealing protrusions 13.
In the process of assembling the spray device 100, the sealing element 4 can be sleeved on the cavitation element 2, then the cavitation element 2 sleeved with the sealing element 4 is installed in the spray header shell 111, so that the sealing element 4 is in contact with the inner wall of the spray header shell 111, then the spray header 12 is pressed on the sealing element 4, one part of the sealing element 4 is located between the spray header shell 111 and the cavitation element 2, the other part of the sealing element 4 is located between the spray header 12 and the cavitation element 2, finally the spray header cover 112 is installed on the spray header shell 111, the connection is achieved in a threaded connection mode, the screwing is achieved through threads, the first sealing bulge 421 of the second sealing section 42 is abutted against the spray header 12 and the spray header shell 111, the first sealing section 41 is abutted against the second sealing bulge 13 on the spray header shell 111, the third sealing section 43 is abutted against the second sealing bulge 13 on the spray header cover 112, so that the spray header shell 111, the spray header shell 12, the cavitation element 2 and the sealing element 4 are tightly matched and good sealing can be achieved.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the walls of the air plenum chamber 14 are formed with air intake holes 1111 adapted to communicate the air plenum chamber 14 with the external environment. In the using process of the spraying device 100, the air amount in the air dissolving cavity 14 is continuously reduced, and the air inlet 1111 is arranged on the wall of the air dissolving cavity 14, so that the air can be conveniently supplied to the air dissolving cavity 14, and the cruising ability of micro-bubble generation is ensured.
Optionally, the air inlet 1111 and the water outlet may be located on two opposite side walls of the accommodating cavity, and when the water inlet channel 16 is formed in the accommodating cavity, the air inlet 1111 may be adjacent to the outlet 1621 of the water inlet channel 16, so that the air inlet 1111, the outlet and the outlet 1621 of the water inlet channel 16 are reasonably arranged and have a compact structure.
In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 3 and 10, the air inlet 1111 may have an open state and a closed state, and when the spraying device 100 sprays, the air inlet 1111 may be in the closed state, so that when the spraying device 100 sprays, the entire air-dissolving chamber 14 may be in a better closed state, so that the air-dissolving chamber 14 maintains and has a higher pressure, which is beneficial to ensuring a larger pressure difference between two ends of the cavitation channel 221 of the cavitation member 2, thereby being beneficial to ensuring a cavitation effect of the cavitation member 2, and further being beneficial to ensuring an effect of generating a large amount of micro bubble water. When air is needed to be supplied, the spraying device 100 can not spray, no water enters the air dissolving cavity 14, the air inlet 1111 is in an open state, external air enters the air dissolving cavity 14 from the air inlet 1111, and residual water in the air dissolving cavity 14 can be discharged from the cavitation channel 221 of the cavitation piece 2 under the action of atmospheric pressure, so that sufficient air can be supplemented into the air dissolving cavity 14 for subsequent continuous use. The air-replenishing operation can be performed on the air-dissolving cavity 14 before washing, and the air-replenishing operation can also be performed on the air-dissolving cavity 14 in the washing process.
Here, a valve structure may be provided at the intake port 1111 to open and close the intake port 1111, for example, an intake valve 5 or a scavenging valve may be provided at the intake port 1111, and the following description will be made by taking the example of providing the intake valve 5 at the intake port 1111.
In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 3, 10, and 11, an intake valve 5 for opening and closing the intake hole 1111 is provided at the intake hole 1111, and the intake valve 5 is movably provided at the intake hole 1111. The opening and closing of the intake hole 1111 can be easily achieved by the movement of the intake valve 5. The movement of the intake valve 5 can be realized by manual pressing, and the movement of the intake valve 5 can also be realized by driving the intake valve 5 by a driving mechanism.
Wherein, the air inlet valve 5 can be movably arranged at the air inlet 1111 along the axial direction of the air inlet 1111, and the air inlet valve 5 can move along the axial direction of the air inlet 1111, so that the air inlet 1111 can be conveniently opened and closed, and the movement mode of the air inlet valve 5 is simple.
In some alternative embodiments of the invention, the inlet valve 5 comprises: the air intake valve comprises a valve post 51 and a valve plate 52, wherein the valve post 51 is movably arranged at an air inlet 1111 along the axial direction of the air inlet 1111, an air intake channel 1112 is defined between the valve post 51 and the inner wall of the air inlet 1111, the air intake channel 1112 is provided with a communication port 1113 communicated with the air dissolving chamber 14, the valve plate 52 is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the valve post 51, the air intake valve 5 closes the air inlet 1111 when the valve plate 52 closes the communication port 1113, and the air intake valve 5 opens the air inlet 1111 when the valve plate 52 opens the communication port 1113. By the movement of the spool 51, the movement of the spool 51 can be effected, for example, by manually pressing the spool 51, and the movement of the valve plate 52 can be brought about, thereby opening and closing the communication port 1113 of the intake passage 1112 by the movement of the valve plate 52. When the valve plate 52 closes the communication port 1113 of the intake passage 1112, the outside air cannot enter the dissolved air chamber 14 through the intake passage 1112; when the valve plate 52 opens the communication port 1113, the external ventilation flows through the air intake passage 1112 and enters the air dissolving chamber 14 through the communication port 1113 in sequence, so that the air dissolving chamber 14 is replenished. The intake valve 5 is simple in structural design and convenient to operate.
In further alternative embodiments of the present invention, with reference to fig. 3, 10 and 11, the inlet valve 5 comprises: the valve rod 51 and the valve plate 52, the wall of the air dissolving cavity 14 is provided with the guide hole 171, the air inlet 1111 is positioned on the outer peripheral side of the guide hole 171, the guide structure 17 is defined between the air inlet 1111 and the guide hole 171, the valve rod 51 is movably arranged through the guide hole 171, the valve rod 51 is in clearance fit with the guide hole 171, the valve rod 51 can move, external air can not enter the air dissolving cavity 14 basically through the clearance between the valve rod 51 and the inner wall of the guide hole 171, in addition, the guide structure 17 can play a role of guiding the movement of the valve rod 51, and the guide structure 17 also has a certain supporting role on the valve rod 51. Wherein, the air inlet 1111 can be one, and the air inlet 1111 also can be a plurality of, and when the air inlet 1111 was a plurality of, a plurality of air inlet 1111 set up along the circumference interval of guiding hole 171, and the air inlet 1111 can form into circular, oval, polygon etc. the arc that the circumference of guiding hole 171 extends also can be formed to the air inlet 1111.
The intake hole 1111 internally defines an intake passage 1112, and the intake passage 1112 has a communication port 1113 communicating with the solution chamber 14. The valve plate 52 is provided on the outer peripheral side of the spool 51, and the intake port 1111 is closed by the intake valve 5 when the valve plate 52 closes the communication port 1113, and the intake port 1111 is opened by the intake valve 5 when the valve plate 52 opens the communication port 1113. By the movement of the spool 51, the movement of the spool 51 can be effected, for example, by manually pressing the spool 51, and the movement of the valve plate 52 can be brought about, thereby opening and closing the communication port 1113 of the intake passage 1112 by the movement of the valve plate 52. When the valve plate 52 closes the communication port 1113 of the intake passage 1112, the outside air cannot enter the dissolved air chamber 14 through the intake passage 1112; when the valve plate 52 opens the communication port 1113, the external ventilation flows through the air intake passage 1112 and enters the air dissolving chamber 14 through the communication port 1113 in sequence, so that the air dissolving chamber 14 is replenished. The intake valve 5 is simple in structural design and convenient to operate.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 3, 10 and 11, the valve plate 52 may be located on the side of the intake hole 1111 adjacent to the dissolved air chamber 14, with the valve plate 52 abutting directly or indirectly against the inner wall of the dissolved air chamber 14 when the valve plate 52 closes the communication port 1113. From this, through setting up valve plate 52 in the one side that is located the neighbouring dissolved air chamber 14 of inlet port 1111 for valve plate 52 is located the dissolved air chamber 14 indoor, through the valve plate 52 and the inner wall direct or indirect butt of dissolved air chamber 14, can conveniently realize that the valve closes intercommunication mouth 1113, and closes reliably.
Further, referring to fig. 11, a seal 53 may be provided between the valve plate 52 and the inner wall of the air dissolution chamber 14, and the seal 53 abuts against the inner wall of the air dissolution chamber 14 when the valve plate 52 closes the communication port 1113. By providing the sealing gasket 53 between the valve plate 52 and the inner wall of the air-dissolving chamber 14, the sealing property of the valve plate 52 for closing the communication port 1113 can be further ensured, thereby ensuring that the air-dissolving chamber 14 is sealed well when the air inlet 1111 is in a closed state.
Wherein, the sealing gasket 53 can be sleeved on the valve post 51, and the sealing gasket 53 is connected with or abutted against the valve plate 52. Through establish sealed 53 cover on the valve post 51, make things convenient for sealed 53 installation to fix on admission valve 5, sealed 53 links to each other or the butt with valve plate 52 simultaneously, and when the valve plate 52 closed intercommunication mouth 1113, valve plate 52 can compress tightly sealed 53 for sealed 53 closely laminate on the inner wall of dissolved air chamber 14, guarantee good leakproofness.
For example, in some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 11, the portion of the spool 51 adjacent to the valve plate 52 is formed with a positioning groove 511, the seal packing 53 includes a sealing portion 531 and a positioning portion 532 connected, the positioning portion 532 is accommodated in the positioning groove 511, and the sealing portion 531 abuts against the inner wall of the solvent chamber 14 when the valve plate 52 closes the communication port 1113. Thus, by providing the gasket 53 with two parts, i.e., the sealing portion 531 and the positioning portion 532, and by providing the positioning groove 511 on the spool 51 to be fitted with the positioning portion 532, when the gasket 53 is fitted around the spool 51, the positioning portion 532 of the gasket 53 is accommodated and fitted in the positioning groove 511 of the spool 51, and the gasket 53 can be mounted and fixed to the intake valve 5 easily and reliably.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 11, the thickness d2 of the positioning portion 532 may be larger than the thickness d1 of the seal portion 531, and both the thickness of the positioning portion 532 and the thickness of the seal portion 531 refer to dimensions in the axial direction of the spool 51. By providing the positioning portion 532 with a large thickness, the fitting area of the gasket 53 and the spool 51 can be increased, and the reliability of the connection between the gasket 53 and the spool 51 can be further improved.
In some alternative embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 3, 10 and 11, the shower apparatus 100 includes a resilient member 54 for restoring the intake valve 5, one end of the resilient member 54 is connected to the intake valve 5, the other end of the resilient member 54 is connected to the shower head 1, the resilient member 54 is elastically deformable in the axial direction of the intake hole 1111, the resilient member 54 has a resilient force to the intake valve 5 to close the intake hole 1111, and the resilient member 54 may be a spring. The return of the inlet valve 5 is advantageously achieved by the provision of the elastic element 54. For example, when the air intake valve 5 is not subjected to an external force, the elastic force of the elastic member 54 on the air intake valve 5 enables the air intake valve 5 to close the air intake hole 1111, when air is required to be supplied, the air intake valve 5 can be manually pressed to enable the air intake valve 5 to move along the axial direction of the air intake hole 1111 so as to open the air intake hole 1111, external air enters the air dissolving chamber 14 through the air intake hole 1111, after air supply is completed, the air intake valve 5 is released, the air intake valve 5 is reset under the elastic force of the elastic member 54, and the air intake hole 1111 is closed by the air intake valve 5.
Further, referring to fig. 3, 10 and 11, the shower apparatus 100 includes: and the fixed bracket 55, the fixed bracket 55 is arranged in the gas dissolving cavity 14, the fixed bracket 55 is connected with the spray head 1, and the other end of the elastic piece 54 is connected with the fixed bracket 55. The elastic member 54 can be easily connected to the shower head 1 by providing the fixing bracket 55. The fixing bracket 55 may be fixed to the shower head 1 by bonding, and the fixing bracket 55 may be welded (for example, by hot plate welding) to the shower head 1. In addition, when the accommodating cavity is provided with the water inlet channel 16 and the outlet 1621 of the water inlet channel 16 is arranged close to the air inlet hole, the fixed support 55 is close to the outlet 1621 of the water inlet channel 16, and when water is sprayed into the air dissolving cavity 14 through the outlet, a part of the water can directly impact on the fixed support 55, so that the impact of the water is more dispersed, and the water is more favorable for dissolving more air.
For example, in some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 11, the fixing bracket 55 includes a bracket body 551 and a positioning projection 552 provided on the bracket body 551. The intake valve 5 includes the above-described spool 51 and the valve plate 52, and the wall of the air-accommodating chamber 14 is formed with the guide hole 171, and the intake hole 1111 is located on the outer peripheral side of the guide hole 171, and the guide structure 17 is defined between the intake hole 1111 and the guide hole 171. The valve column 51 is movably arranged through the guide hole 171, the valve column 51 is in clearance fit with the guide hole 171, so that the valve column 51 can move, external air can not enter the air dissolving cavity 14 through a clearance between the valve column 51 and the inner wall of the guide hole 171 basically, in addition, the guide structure 17 can play a role in guiding the movement of the valve column 51, and the guide structure 17 also has a certain supporting role on the valve column 51. Wherein, the air inlet 1111 can be one, and the air inlet 1111 also can be a plurality of, and when the air inlet 1111 is a plurality of, a plurality of air inlet 1111 set up along the circumference interval of guiding hole 171.
An air inlet channel 1112 is defined in the air inlet hole 1111, the air inlet channel 1112 is provided with a communication port 1113 communicated with the air dissolving cavity 14, the valve plate 52 is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the valve post 51, the air inlet hole 1111 is closed by the air inlet valve 5 when the valve plate 52 closes the communication port 1113, the air inlet hole 1111 is opened by the air inlet valve 5 when the valve plate 52 opens the communication port 1113, one end of the elastic member 54 is sleeved on the valve post 51 and is connected or abutted against the valve plate 52, and the other end of the elastic member 54 is sleeved on the positioning bump 552 and is connected or abutted against the bracket body 551. One end of the elastic member 54 is sleeved on the valve post 51 and connected or abutted to the valve plate 52, and the other end of the elastic member 54 is sleeved on the positioning bump 552 and connected or abutted to the bracket body 551, so that the elastic member 54 is limited in the axial direction of the air inlet 1111 conveniently, and the elastic member 54 and the air inlet valve 5 are convenient to install and fix.
When the spraying device 100 includes the above-mentioned intake valve 5, the gasket 53, the elastic member 54 and the fixing bracket 55, the gasket 53 may be firstly sleeved on the valve post 51 of the intake valve 5, then the intake valve 5 is installed on the spraying head 1, and then the elastic member 54 is installed, and then the fixing bracket 55 is installed, and the elastic member 54 is in a pre-pressing state, so as to ensure that the valve plate 52 of the intake valve 5 and the gasket 53 provided on the valve plate 52 can seal the communication port 1113 of the intake passage 1112 when the intake valve 5 is not subjected to an external force.
In accordance with some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 1-3 and 19-26, spray device 100 includes coupled showerhead 1 and handle 6, and handle 6 may be held in use of spray device 100, or handle 6 may be positioned on a wall or the like to secure spray device 100 for convenient use of spray device 100. The handle 6 comprises a handle body 61 and a handle shell 62, a water flow channel 610 is defined in the handle body 61, one end of the handle body 61 is connected with the spray header 1, the water flow channel 610 is communicated with the water inlet 1611, water can enter the air dissolving cavity 14 of the spray header 1 through the water flow channel 610 and the water inlet 1611, and the handle shell 62 is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the handle body 61. When the shower head 1 is provided with the water inlet passage 16, the water flow passage 610 in the handle 6 is communicated with the gas dissolving chamber 14 through the water inlet passage 16, the handle 6 can be connected with a water pipe (such as a hose), and water can enter the gas dissolving chamber 14 through the water flow passage 610 and the water inlet passage 16 in sequence.
Through setting up handle 6 to including handle shell 62 and handle body 61 two parts, can improve the overall structure intensity of handle 6, satisfy spray set 100's high-pressure requirement to can make handle body 61 and handle shell 62 adopt the same or different materials to make as required, make the structure and the material of handle 6 choose for use more in a flexible way. For example, in the case that the same material is used for the handle body 61, the material of the handle housing 62 may be changed so that the handle 6 has different appearance effects and material saving may be achieved. For example, the handle body 61 may be a metal member, and the handle housing 62 may be a plastic member or a metal member.
Optionally, the handle body 61 snaps or bonds to the handle housing 62. Therefore, the handle body 61 and the handle shell 62 can be conveniently connected and reliably connected.
For example, referring to fig. 3, 19 to 26, flanges 621 extending toward the center of the handle housing 62 are respectively formed at two ends of the handle housing 62, the handle housing 62 may be a sheet metal component, the flanges 621 of the handle housing 62 are press-fit on the handle body 61, a first step surface 6132 and a second step surface 6141 may be respectively formed at two axial ends of the handle body 61, and the flanges 621 at the two axial ends of the handle housing 62 may respectively abut against the first step surface 6132 and the second step surface 6141, so that reliable connection between the handle housing 62 and the handle body 61 may be achieved.
In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 19 and 20, a reinforcing structure is formed on the handle body 61. This can improve the structural strength of the handle body 61, thereby further improving the overall structural strength of the handle 6 and satisfying the high-pressure requirement of the shower device 100.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 19 and 20, a reinforcing structure is formed on the outer circumferential wall of the handle body 61, the reinforcing structure includes a first reinforcing rib 611 extending in the circumferential direction of the handle body 61, the first reinforcing rib 611 may be annular, and the first reinforcing rib 611 is a plurality of ribs arranged at intervals in the length direction of the handle body 61. Through arranging the first reinforcing ribs 611 on the handle body 61 along the length direction thereof, the structural strength of the handle body 61 along the whole length direction thereof is high, the structural strength of each part of the handle body 61 is high, the overall structural strength is high, and the high-pressure requirement of the spraying device 100 is better met.
Further, referring to fig. 19 and 20, the reinforcing structure includes at least one second reinforcing rib 612 extending in the longitudinal direction of the handle body 61, the first reinforcing rib 611 intersects and is connected to the second reinforcing rib 612, and the second reinforcing rib 612 may extend from one end of the handle body 61 in the longitudinal direction to the other end of the handle body 61 in the longitudinal direction. When the number of the second reinforcing ribs 612 is plural, the second reinforcing ribs 612 may be arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the handle body 61. Therefore, the first reinforcing rib 611 and the second reinforcing rib 612 are reinforced along different directions, so that the handle body 61 is fully distributed with a reinforcing structure, the structural strength of the handle body 61 is improved better, and the high-pressure requirement of the spraying device 100 is met better.
In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 3 and 22, the cross-sectional area of the water flow passage 610 is constant or the cross-sectional area of the water flow passage 610 is gradually reduced in the extending direction of the water flow passage 610. Therefore, the water flow channel 610 has no inverted buckle structure, and the handle body 61 can be smoothly demoulded.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 1-3 and 19-26, the spray device 100 includes a spray header 1 and a handle 6, the handle 6 defines a water flow channel 610 therein, one end of the handle 6 is connected to the spray header 1, the water flow channel 610 is communicated with a water inlet 1611, water can enter the dissolved air cavity 14 of the spray header 1 through the water flow channel 610 and the water inlet 1611, and the other end of the handle 6 is provided with a quick connector 613. When using spray set 100, can link to each other the other end of handle 6 with the water pipe, have on the water pipe with handle 6's quick-operation joint 613 matched with water pipe head, set up the other end of handle 6 into the structure of quick-operation joint 613, can conveniently realize quick installation, the dismantlement of spray set 100's handle 6 and water pipe, can realize convenient and fast through the operation of quick plug. For example, when the spraying device 100 needs to be cleaned or the air-dissolving chamber 14 needs to be quickly supplied with air or exchanged, the handle 6 may be detached from the water pipe, so that the spraying device 100 may be detached to facilitate cleaning of the spraying device 100 or air-supplying or exchanging of the air-dissolving chamber 14, and when the spraying device 100 is used, the quick connector 613 of the handle 6 may be connected to the water pipe.
In some alternative embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 20 and 22, the quick coupling 613 is formed with a locking groove 6131, the water pipe adapted to be connected to the handle 6 has a water pipe coupling cooperatively connected with the quick coupling 613, the water pipe coupling has a buckle cooperatively connected with the locking groove 6131, and the buckle is an elastic buckle or is movable in a radial direction of the water pipe coupling. From this, through the cooperation of buckle on the water pipe head and draw-in groove 6131 on quick-operation joint 613, can realize that quick-operation joint 613 is fixed with water pipe head's high-speed joint to can realize the high-speed joint of handle 6 and water pipe. When the buckle is an elastic buckle, the elasticity of the buckle is utilized, so that the buckle can be in interference fit with the clamping groove 6131, and the buckle is prevented from being separated from the clamping groove 6131; when the buckle is radially movable along the water pipe head, the buckle can be pressed to be accommodated in the clamping groove 6131 in a matched mode, and the buckle can be locked and positioned in the clamping groove 6131 through the locking piece.
Further, referring to fig. 20 and 22, the slot 6131 extends along the circumferential direction of the quick coupling 613 and is annular. Therefore, the matching area of the buckle and the clamping groove 6131 can be increased, and the reliability of the connection between the handle 6 and the water pipe can be improved.
In some alternative embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 1-3 and fig. 19-26, the handle 6 includes the above-mentioned handle body 61 and handle housing 62, the handle body 61 defines a water flow channel 610 therein, one end of the handle body 61 is connected to the shower head 1, the water flow channel 610 is communicated with the water inlet 1611, water can enter the air dissolving cavity 14 of the shower head 1 through the water flow channel 610 and the water inlet 1611, the other end of the handle body 61 has a quick coupling 613, and the handle housing 62 is sleeved on the outer periphery side of the handle body 61. Through setting up handle 6 to including handle shell 62 and handle body 61 two parts, can improve the overall structure intensity of handle 6, satisfy spray set 100's high-pressure requirement to can make handle body 61 and handle shell 62 adopt the same or different material to make as required, make the structure and the material of handle 6 choose for use more in a flexible way, also make handle 6 can have different outward appearance effects.
Further, the handle body 61 is an integrally formed part, and the quick coupling 613 is integrally formed with the handle body 61 itself, so that the structure of the handle 6 can be simplified, and the processes of processing and assembling the handle 6 can be simplified.
For example, in the examples of fig. 3, 10, 19-22, the handle 6 includes the above-mentioned handle body 61 and the handle housing 62, the two ends of the handle housing 62 are respectively formed with flanges 621 extending toward the center direction of the handle housing 62, the handle housing 62 may be a sheet metal part, and the flanges 621 of the handle housing 62 are pressed on the handle body 61. One end of the handle body 61 is provided with a threaded joint 614, the other end of the handle body 61 is provided with the quick joint 613, and the axial two ends of the handle body 61 can be respectively formed with a first step surface 6132 and a second step surface 6141, wherein the first step surface 6132 is adjacent to the quick joint 613, and the second step surface 6141 is adjacent to the threaded joint 614. The flanges 621 at the two axial ends of the handle housing 62 can be respectively abutted against the first step surface 6132 and the second step surface 6141, so that the handle housing 62 and the handle body 61 can be reliably connected.
Threaded connection 614 and shower head shell 111 threaded connection of shower head 1 are passed through to the one end of handle body 61, and the threaded connection 614 threaded connection of handle body 61 is in the inhalant canal 16 of shower head 1 to make rivers passageway 610 and inhalant canal 16 communicate, through the threaded connection of handle body 61 and shower head 1, can realize handle 6 and shower head 1 quick, reliably be connected, and make things convenient for the dismouting of handle 6 and shower head 1. And a sealing ring 7 is arranged between the end part of the threaded joint 614 of the handle 6 and the spray header 1, so that the joint between the handle 6 and the spray header 1 is sealed reliably.
In other alternative embodiments of the present invention, the handle 6 may be an integral part, and the quick connector 613 is integrally formed with the handle 6 itself, so as to simplify the structure of the handle 6 and simplify the processes of manufacturing and assembling the handle 6.
A washing system according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the invention, comprising: according to the spraying device 100 of the first aspect of the present invention, the washing system may be a shower system, a dishwasher, a washing machine, a steam mop, a fruit and vegetable washing machine, etc.
According to the washing system of the embodiment of the invention, by arranging the spraying device 100, the washing system can have strong cleaning capability and decontamination capability, for example, strong capability of cleaning skin.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A spray device, comprising:
the shower head is internally provided with an accommodating cavity, the shower head is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the accommodating cavity is internally provided with a gas dissolving cavity and a water inlet channel, the water inlet channel is provided with the water inlet and an outlet, the flow area of the outlet is smaller than that of the water inlet, the gas dissolving cavity is positioned between the outlet and the water outlet, the outlet is communicated with the water inlet channel and the gas dissolving cavity, and the water outlet is communicated with the gas dissolving cavity;
the cavitation piece is arranged in the containing cavity and positioned between the water inlet and the water outlet, the gas dissolving cavity is defined between the cavitation piece and the spray header, the gas dissolving cavity is positioned at one side of the cavitation piece adjacent to the water inlet, a cavitation channel for communicating the gas dissolving cavity with the water outlet is formed on the cavitation piece, the flow area of the cavitation piece is smaller than that of the outlet, and the cavitation piece is adjacent to the water outlet;
the cavitation channel comprises a tapered section, a throat section and a divergent section which are sequentially connected, the tapered section is provided with a cavitation inlet, the divergent section is provided with a cavitation outlet, the flow area of the tapered section is gradually reduced in the direction from the cavitation inlet to the cavitation outlet, and the flow area of the divergent section is gradually increased in the direction from the cavitation inlet to the cavitation outlet;
the shower head includes: the spray head comprises a spray head body and a spray plate, the spray plate is arranged at the open end of the spray head body, the water outlet comprises a plurality of spray holes formed in the spray plate, a water outlet cavity is defined between the cavitation piece and the spray plate, and the cavitation channel is communicated with the dissolved air cavity and the water outlet cavity;
the pressurizing plate is arranged in the accommodating cavity, the pressurizing plate and the spray header jointly define the water inlet channel, the pressurizing plate comprises a connecting part and a pressurizing part which are connected, an included angle is formed between the connecting part and the pressurizing part, and a pressurizing section is defined between the pressurizing part and the inner wall of the accommodating cavity;
the flow area of the connecting portion is larger than that of the outlet, and the flow area of the connecting portion is larger than that of the water inlet.
2. The spray device of claim 1, wherein the water inlet channel comprises: the water inlet is formed in the water inlet section, the outlet is formed in the pressurizing section, and the flow area of the pressurizing section is smaller than or equal to that of the water inlet section.
3. The spray assembly of claim 2 wherein said compression section is elongated in cross-section.
4. The spray assembly of claim 3 wherein said compression section has a cross-sectional width of no more than 2.5mm.
5. A spray arrangement according to claim 3 wherein the cross-section of the pressurised section has a length in the range 8-13mm.
6. The spray assembly of claim 2 wherein said water inlet section is circular in cross-section.
7. The spray assembly of claim 1, wherein said compression plate is hot melt connected to said spray header.
8. The spraying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first positioning protrusion is formed at one end of the connecting portion, which is far away from the pressurizing portion, a second positioning protrusion is formed on an inner wall of the accommodating cavity, the first positioning protrusion is located at one side of the second positioning protrusion, which is close to the water outlet, and the first positioning protrusion is connected with the second positioning protrusion.
9. The spray device of claim 1, wherein the outlet end of the inlet channel is capped with an outlet plate, and the outlet is formed on the outlet plate, and the flow area of the inlet channel is constant in the extending direction of the inlet channel.
10. A washing system, comprising: the spray device of any one of claims 1-9.
CN202010752327.XA 2020-07-30 2020-07-30 Spraying device and washing system Active CN114054228B (en)

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CN201649232U (en) * 2010-04-30 2010-11-24 陈福环 Wash pipe spray pipe of flush toilet
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CN205462814U (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-08-17 福建欣宇卫浴科技股份有限公司 Bubble water gondola water faucet
CN206009036U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-03-15 浙江凯越塑胶工业有限公司 A kind of pressurized water-saving gondola water faucet
CN209109421U (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-07-16 开平市汉顺洁具实业有限公司 Scalloped blade spray water flowing out structure and shower front cover and shower with the structure
CN209502005U (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-10-18 厦门市得尔美卫浴有限公司 A kind of pressurizing shower
CN209715435U (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-12-03 杭州高瓴环境科技有限公司 A kind of spray header device that can generate microbubble

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100950344B1 (en) * 2009-06-15 2010-03-31 한대석 Shower using air pressure with variable inner tube
CN201649232U (en) * 2010-04-30 2010-11-24 陈福环 Wash pipe spray pipe of flush toilet
CN103079441A (en) * 2010-09-01 2013-05-01 罗伯特斯株式会社 Removal pressure sensitive adhesive of aqueous emulsion and method for preparing the same
CN202570480U (en) * 2012-04-01 2012-12-05 本科电器有限公司 Multifunctional handheld shower head
CN205462814U (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-08-17 福建欣宇卫浴科技股份有限公司 Bubble water gondola water faucet
CN206009036U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-03-15 浙江凯越塑胶工业有限公司 A kind of pressurized water-saving gondola water faucet
CN209109421U (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-07-16 开平市汉顺洁具实业有限公司 Scalloped blade spray water flowing out structure and shower front cover and shower with the structure
CN209502005U (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-10-18 厦门市得尔美卫浴有限公司 A kind of pressurizing shower
CN209715435U (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-12-03 杭州高瓴环境科技有限公司 A kind of spray header device that can generate microbubble

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