CN114051956A

CN114051956A - Overwintering box for bee breeding

Info

Publication number: CN114051956A
Application number: CN202111419595.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 熊丽琳; 李军; 钟旭
Original assignee: Zhangjiajie Zhifenggu Ecological Bee Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhangjiajie Zhifenggu Ecological Bee Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-26
Filing date: 2021-11-26
Publication date: 2022-02-18

Abstract

The invention provides a overwintering box for bee breeding, which comprises a breeding box and a plugboard, wherein the breeding box is provided with a plurality of plug boards; the invention discloses a cultivation box, which is provided with a controller, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, wherein the cultivation box is provided with an air inlet fan and an air outlet fan, the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are respectively provided with an air inlet fan and an air outlet fan, the air inlet pipe is internally provided with a heating net, a partition plate is arranged in the cultivation box, the partition plate is provided with an installation block, the installation block is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet and the air outlet are respectively provided with an electric control valve, the partition plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, the partition plate is provided with a humidifier, the cultivation box is provided with a taking and placing groove, a plurality of frame are arranged on a plug board, the cultivation box is provided with a plurality of feeding trays, the invention comprises the air inlet pipe, the air outlet pipe, the partition plate, the electric control valve, the humidifier and the detachable plug board, can carry out temperature regulation and humidification to breeding the incasement, make the better overwintering of honeybee, and admit air and give vent to anger controllable, also do not have other and external communicating drill way, the seal is good, and the temperature can not reveal, is convenient for take out the honeycomb after overwintering.

Description

Overwintering box for bee breeding

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of bee breeding, in particular to an overwintering box for bee breeding.

Background

The bee belongs to the order hymenoptera, the family Apidae. The bee is a social insect and is composed of queen bee, drone, worker bee and other individuals. The bee is of various types, and mainly comprises small bees, black small bees, big bees, black big bees, sabal bees, sulavissi bees, kunzu bees, western bees, eastern bees and Chinese bees. The first four species are wild bee species distributed in Hainan, Guangxi and Yunnan China, the last two species comprise a plurality of subspecies, most are natural subspecies isolated geographically, and most of artificially bred bee species are hybrid species. In winter, some overwintering measures are generally needed for bees.

For example, patent application nos.: 202021672861.1 includes the base, the fixedly connected with box is located at the center at base top, the top fixedly connected with heating cabinet of box, the lower part of heating cabinet inner chamber is provided with the electric heat net, the second through-hole that a plurality of cooperation electric heat net used is seted up at the top of box, one side fixedly connected with humidifier at base top, the air outlet intercommunication of humidifier has the siphunculus, the lower part fixedly connected with controller of box one side, and fixedly connected with temperature sensor and humidity transducer respectively in the top and the bottom of box inner chamber. The bee overwintering device is arranged, so that the workload of a beekeeper is reduced, the difficulty of beekeeper bee keeping is reduced, and the labor is saved.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that the device has too many through holes, the temperature in the box body is easy to be lost, and the device is only used in winter, and the honeycomb is inconvenient to be put in and taken out.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical problems, the invention provides the overwintering box for bee breeding, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

the invention provides a overwintering box for bee breeding, which comprises a breeding box and a plugboard; breed the case and install the controller, breed the case and install the air-supply line and go out the tuber pipe, install air inlet fan and air-out fan in air-supply line and the air-out pipe respectively, install the heating screen in the air-supply line, breed the incasement and install the baffle, the terminal surface is installed the installation piece under the baffle, the installation piece is equipped with air intake and air outlet, all install automatically controlled valve in air intake and the air-out, the baffle is equipped with a plurality of openings, the air intake all communicates with air-supply line and air-out pipe through the opening respectively with the air-supply line, the humidifier is installed to the baffle, it is equipped with to get and puts the groove to breed the case, the picture peg with get and put groove swing joint, a plurality of frames are installed to the picture peg, it has a plurality of feeding trays to breed case swing joint.

By adopting the technical scheme, the temperature in the breeding box can be adjusted and humidified by the air inlet pipe, the air outlet pipe, the partition plate, the electric control valve, the humidifier and the detachable plugboard, so that bees can better pass the winter, air inlet and air outlet can be controlled, other orifices communicated with the outside are not needed, the sealing performance is good, the temperature cannot be leaked, and the honeycomb can be taken out conveniently after passing the winter.

Preferably, install control circuit board in the controller, control circuit board installs timing module, information processing module and 4G communication module all with timing module electric connection, air-out fan, air inlet fan and automatically controlled valve all with information processing module electric connection.

By adopting the technical scheme, the time interval between ventilation and heating can be remotely controlled through the design.

Preferably, a sealing gasket is arranged at the joint of the inserting plate and the taking and placing groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, the sealing performance is improved through the sealing gasket, and hot air is prevented from escaping through gaps.

Preferably, protective screens are installed in the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe.

By adopting the technical scheme, foreign matters are prevented from entering the pipeline through the protective net to damage the fan.

Preferably, the upper end face of the cultivation box is provided with a rain shielding plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, rainwater enters the pipeline to damage the fan in rainy and snowy weather through the rain shielding plate.

Preferably, the humidifier is provided with a water tank, the water tank is provided with a water adding valve, and the water adding valve runs through the cultivation box and extends to the outer end of the cultivation box.

By adopting the technical scheme, the water can be conveniently supplemented through the water adding valve, and the water in the water tank can not be leaked.

Preferably, the breeding box is provided with a plurality of movable troughs, the movable troughs are symmetrically provided with rotating troughs, the feeding tray is symmetrically provided with feeding troughs, the upper end and the lower end of the feeding tray are symmetrically provided with rotating shafts, and the rotating shafts are rotatably connected with the rotating troughs.

By adopting the technical scheme, the feeding trough, the rotating shaft and the rotating trough are convenient for feeding bees in the breeding box, and the sealing property of the breeding box is not influenced.

Preferably, the bottom plate is installed to breed case lower extreme surface, a plurality of gyro wheels are installed to bottom plate lower extreme surface.

By adopting the technical scheme, the roller is convenient to move.

The technical scheme has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

1. through air-supply line, play tuber pipe, baffle, automatically controlled valve, humidifier and detachable picture peg, can carry out temperature regulation and humidification to breeding the incasement, make the better winter of honeybee, and the air inlet with give vent to anger controllable, also do not have other and external communicating drill way, the seal is good, the temperature can not reveal, is convenient for take out the honeycomb after the winter.

2. Through feeding groove, pivot and rotary tank, be convenient for throw the feed to the honeybee in breeding the case, and do not influence the seal of breeding the case.

Drawings

The invention and its features, aspects and advantages will become more apparent from reading the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. Like reference symbols in the various drawings indicate like elements. The drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the invention.

FIG. 1 is a sectional view provided in example 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view provided in example 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a feeding plate according to example 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of region a provided in example 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of region b provided in example 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of region c provided in example 1 of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a sectional view of a controller provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a flow chart of the operation of the controller provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a breeding box; 11. an air inlet pipe; 111. an air intake fan; 112. heating the net; 113. a protective net; 12. an air outlet pipe; 121. an air outlet fan; 13. a partition plate; 131. a port; 14. mounting blocks; 141. an air inlet; 142. an air outlet; 143. an electrically controlled valve; 15. a water tank; 151. a humidifier; 152. a water adding valve; 17. feeding a plate; 171. a rotating shaft; 172. a feeding trough; 18. a movable groove; 181. rotating the groove; 2. inserting plates; 21. a frame; 22. a gasket; 23. a taking and placing groove; 3. a flashing; 4. a base plate; 41. a roller; 5. a controller; 51. a control circuit board; 52. a processing module; 53. a timing module; 54. 4G communication module.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application.

It will be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.

As used herein, the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the positional or orientational relationship illustrated in the figures to facilitate the description of the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention.

The appearances of the terms first, second, and third, if any, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to be limiting or imply relative importance.

Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are intended to be inclusive and mean, for example, that they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the invention without making creative efforts, belong to the protection scope of the invention.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1-8, a overwintering box for bee cultivation comprises a cultivation box 1 and a plug board 2; the cultivation box 1 is provided with a controller 5, the cultivation box 1 is provided with an air inlet pipe 11 and an air outlet pipe 12, an air inlet fan 111 and an air outlet fan 121 are respectively arranged in the air inlet pipe 11 and the air outlet pipe 12, a heating net 112 is arranged in the air inlet pipe 11, a partition plate 13 is arranged in the breeding box 1, the lower end surface of the partition board 13 is provided with a mounting block 14, the mounting block 14 is provided with an air inlet 141 and an air outlet 142, the air inlet 141 and the air outlet 142 are both provided with an electric control valve 143, the partition plate 13 is provided with a plurality of through holes 131, the air inlet 141 and the air outlet 142 are respectively communicated with the air inlet pipe 11 and the air outlet pipe 12 through the through hole 131, the partition plate 13 is provided with a humidifier 151, the breeding box 1 is provided with a taking and placing groove 23, the inserting plate 2 is movably connected with the taking and placing groove 23, the flashboard 2 is provided with a plurality of frames 21, and the breeding box 1 is movably connected with a plurality of feeding plates 17.

As shown in fig. 7 and 8, a control circuit board 51 is installed in the controller 5, the control circuit board 51 is installed with a timing module 53, an information processing module 52 and a 4G communication module 54, the information processing module 52 and the 4G communication module 54 are both electrically connected to the timing module 53, and the air outlet fan 121, the air inlet fan 111 and the electric control valve 143 are all electrically connected to the information processing module 52.

As shown in fig. 2 and 5, a sealing gasket 22 is installed at the joint of the inserting plate 2 and the taking and placing groove 23.

As shown in fig. 1, all install protection network 113 in air-supply line 11 and the air-out pipe 12, breed 1 up end of case and install dash board 3, humidifier 151 installs water tank 15, water tank 15 installs water adding valve 152, water adding valve 152 runs through breed case 1 and extend to breed 1 outer end of case.

As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 6, the cultivation box 1 is provided with a plurality of movable grooves 18, the movable grooves 18 are symmetrically provided with rotating grooves 181, the feeding plate 17 is symmetrically provided with feeding grooves 172, the upper end and the lower end of the feeding plate 17 are symmetrically provided with rotating shafts 171, and the rotating shafts 171 are rotatably connected with the rotating grooves 181.

As shown in fig. 1, a bottom plate 4 is installed on the lower end surface of the cultivation box 1, and a plurality of rollers 41 are installed on the lower end surface of the bottom plate 4.

In summary, the specific implementation manner of the overwintering box for bee breeding provided by the invention is as follows:

when the beehive is used, a beehive is placed in a nest frame 21, the nest frame 21 is inserted into a breeding box 1 through a taking and placing groove 23 to enable an inserting plate 2 to be contacted with the taking and placing groove 23, the beehive is placed, the timing module 54 can be remotely connected with a controller 5 through a 4G communication module 53 to set the time interval of air inlet and air outlet, after the setting is completed, when the time of the air inlet is heated, an information processor 52 starts an air inlet fan 111, a heating net 112 and the information processor 52 control an electric control valve 143 in an air inlet 141 to be opened, the air inlet fan 111 conveys outside air into the air inlet 141 through an opening 131 and then discharges the air into the breeding box 1, the air is heated by the heating net 112 when the air passes through the heating net 112, hot air enters the breeding box 1 to be heated, after the temperature rise is completed, the heating net 112, the air inlet fan 111 and the electric control valve 143 in the air inlet 141 are closed, and when the time of the air outlet is reached, the information processor 52 starts an air outlet fan 121, the information processor 52 controls the electric control valve 143 in the air outlet 142 to be opened, at the moment, the air outlet fan 121 discharges the air in the cultivation box 1 for ventilation, after the ventilation is completed, the air inlet fan 111 and the electric control valve 143 in the air inlet 141 are closed, the airtightness of the cultivation box 1 is guaranteed, when the feeding is needed, the feed is placed in the feeding groove 172 at the outer end of the cultivation box 1 on the feeding plate 17, then the feeding plate 17 is rotated to transfer the feeding groove 172 filled with the feed into the cultivation box 1, and the feeding is completed.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present specification and the drawings, or any other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a honeybee is bred and uses overwintering case which characterized in that: comprises a cultivation box (1) and a plugboard (2);

breed case (1) and install controller (5), breed case (1) and install air-supply line (11) and air-out pipe (12), install air-supply fan (111) and air-out fan (121) in air-supply line (11) and the air-out pipe (12) respectively, install heating network (112) in air-supply line (11), install baffle (13) in breeding case (1), installation piece (14) are installed to terminal surface under baffle (13), installation piece (14) are equipped with air intake (141) and air outlet (142), all install automatically controlled valve (143) in air intake (141) and the air outlet (142), baffle (13) are equipped with a plurality of openings (131), air intake (141) and air outlet (142) all communicate with air-supply line (11) and air-out pipe (12) respectively through opening (131), humidifier (151) are installed to baffle (13), breed case (1) and be equipped with and get and put groove (23), picture peg (2) with get and put groove (23) swing joint, a plurality of frames (21) are installed in picture peg (2), breed case (1) swing joint has a plurality of feeding trays (17).

2. The overwintering box for bee breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: install control circuit board (51) in controller (5), control circuit board (51) are installed timing module (53), information processing module (52) and 4G communication module (54) all with timing module (53) electric connection, air outlet fan (121), air inlet fan (111) and automatically controlled valve (143) all with information processing module (52) electric connection.

3. The overwintering box for bee breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a sealing gasket (22) is arranged at the joint of the inserting plate (2) and the taking and placing groove (23).

4. The overwintering box for bee breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: protective nets (113) are arranged in the air inlet pipe (11) and the air outlet pipe (12).

5. The overwintering box for bee breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end surface of the breeding box (1) is provided with a rain shielding plate (3).

6. The overwintering box for bee breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: water tank (15) are installed in humidifier (151), water adding valve (152) are installed in water tank (15), water adding valve (152) run through breed case (1) and extend to breed case (1) outer end.

7. The overwintering box for bee breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: breed case (1) and be equipped with a plurality of movable groove (18), the symmetry is equipped with commentaries on classics groove (181) in movable groove (18), feeding dish (17) symmetry is equipped with feeding groove (172), pivot (171) are installed to both ends symmetry about feeding dish (17), pivot (171) with commentaries on classics groove (181) rotate and are connected.

8. The overwintering box for bee breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: bottom plate (4) are installed to breed case (1) lower terminal surface, a plurality of gyro wheels (41) are installed to bottom plate (4) lower terminal surface.