CN114046470B - Pet cat sunbath equipment, method and control system - Google Patents

Pet cat sunbath equipment, method and control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114046470B
CN114046470B CN202111368134.5A CN202111368134A CN114046470B CN 114046470 B CN114046470 B CN 114046470B CN 202111368134 A CN202111368134 A CN 202111368134A CN 114046470 B CN114046470 B CN 114046470B
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pet
illumination
door
inductive switch
ultraviolet lamp
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CN114046470A (en
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寿伶超
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Individual
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Priority to CN202111368134.5A priority Critical patent/CN114046470B/en
Publication of CN114046470A publication Critical patent/CN114046470A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/129392 priority patent/WO2023088103A1/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/006Solar simulators, e.g. for testing photovoltaic panels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K13/00Devices for grooming or caring of animals, e.g. curry-combs; Fetlock rings; Tail-holders; Devices for preventing crib-biting; Washing devices; Protection against weather conditions or insects
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V15/00Protecting lighting devices from damage
    • F21V15/005Measures against vandalism, stealing or tampering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C1/00Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people
    • G07C1/10Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people together with the recording, indicating or registering of other data, e.g. of signs of identity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B41/00Circuit arrangements or apparatus for igniting or operating discharge lamps
    • H05B41/02Details
    • H05B41/04Starting switches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/115Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
    • H05B47/13Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings by using passive infrared detectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/16Controlling the light source by timing means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pet cat sunbath device, a method and a control system, wherein the pet cat sunbath device comprises: the pet lying space comprises a main body, an illumination management module and a bottom plate, wherein the main body is internally formed in a lying space, and a door for recording the times of the pet entering and exiting the lying space is arranged on the main body; the illumination management module comprises an ultraviolet lamp, a heat radiation assembly and an electric control assembly and is used for supplying illumination to the lying space and controlling illumination time; the bottom plate is assembled in the main body to form the bottom of the lying space; the illumination management module and the bottom plate are respectively fixed at two opposite ends of the main body, and the ultraviolet lamp and the heat dissipation assembly are simultaneously and electrically connected with the electric control assembly. The invention provides a sunlight environment for the pet cat, simulates the stable output of the ultraviolet intensity in a specific period in nature, and realizes the safe, healthy and flexible enjoyment of sunbath for the pet cat.

Description

Pet cat sunbath equipment, method and control system
[ field of technology ]
The invention relates to the technical field of pet cat medical and aesthetic products, in particular to a pet cat sunbath device, a method and a control system.
[ background Art ]
Cats like sun-drying, ultraviolet rays with UVA and UVB wavelengths in sunlight are beneficial to sterilizing cat fur, synthesizing vitamin D, promoting calcium absorption and promoting bone health. At present, a pet owner can make a cat shine the sun to absorb UVA and UVB indoors, and the cat can enjoy sunlight on the platform by fixing the platform on window glass through sucking discs (articles and methods). However, the windowsill of a general residential building is provided with a glass window and a screen window, the glass window can basically block ultraviolet rays with UVB wavelength in sunlight, and most of ultraviolet rays with UVA wavelength penetrate the screen window, and the attenuation of the ultraviolet rays with UVA and UVB wavelengths is serious after the window is 20 cm away from the screen window, so that cats can only obtain very small amounts of UVA and UVB due to the limitation of the window. Further, the house is unstable due to azimuth orientation, seasons and illumination time. In addition, the window and the screen window are used for blocking, even if the cat has good sunlight indoors, ultraviolet rays with UVA and UVB wavelengths are isolated in a large quantity by the window glass and the screen window, so that the cat can shine the sun indoors, and the effect is far worse than outdoors. Furthermore, not all pet owners' houses guarantee sunlight in the houses, and thus, there is a problem that pet cats cannot enjoy sunlight for years.
[ invention ]
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention respectively provides a sunbathing device and method for pet cats and a sunbathing control system for pet cats.
To solve the above technical problem, in a first aspect, the present invention provides a sunbathing device for pet cats, comprising:
the pet lying space is formed in the main body, and a door for recording the times of the pet entering and exiting the lying space is arranged on the main body;
the illumination management module comprises an ultraviolet lamp, a heat radiation assembly and an electric control assembly and is used for supplying illumination to the lying space and controlling illumination time in a positioning way;
the bottom plate is assembled in the main body to form the bottom of the lying space;
the ultraviolet lamp and the radiating component are simultaneously and electrically connected with the electric control component.
Further, the method comprises the steps of,
the bottom plate is movably fixed at the bottom of the lying space through the height adjusting mechanism.
Further, the method comprises the steps of,
the direction of lying prone in the space, which is close to the illumination management module, is fixed with a protection plate, and the vertical distance from the protection plate to the bottom plate is greater than the vertical distance from the door to the bottom plate.
Further, the method comprises the steps of,
the electric control assembly comprises an inductive switch, a timer is arranged in the inductive switch, the ultraviolet lamp and the radiating assembly are controlled to be turned on and off through the inductive switch, and the ultraviolet lamp is controlled to be turned on by the timer.
Further, the method comprises the steps of,
the bottom plate with the guard plate parallel arrangement, the door set up in the bottom plate with between the guard plate.
Further, the method comprises the steps of,
the door includes an identity identifier for identifying the identity of the pet to thereby record and count the illumination time of each pet, respectively.
In a second aspect, the present invention also provides a sunbathing method for pet cats, which is suitable for the sunbathing device for pet cats according to the first aspect, and the sunbathing method for pet cats comprises:
obtaining the times of entering the door of the pet;
judging whether the inductive switch is started, if so, recording the starting time length of the inductive switch, and if not, controlling the height adjusting mechanism to shorten the interval distance between the bottom plate and the ultraviolet lamp until the inductive switch is started;
and calculating the total starting time length of the inductive switch to obtain the illumination time of the ultraviolet lamp, judging whether the illumination time is larger than a preset value, and if so, closing the inductive switch to stop illumination of the ultraviolet lamp.
Further, the method comprises the steps of,
the step of obtaining the times of entering the door of the pet comprises the following steps:
reading identity information of a pet entering the door;
and judging whether the identity information has a read record or not, if so, accumulating the entrance times of the identity information corresponding to the pets, and if not, storing the identity information of the pets.
Further, the method comprises the steps of,
the step of accumulating the number of times of entering the door of the pet corresponding to the identity information further comprises the following steps:
counting the total illumination time of the identity information corresponding to the pet within 24 hours;
and judging whether the total illumination time is greater than a preset value, if so, not starting the inductive switch after the identity information corresponds to the entrance of the pet, and if not, starting the inductive switch and accumulating the starting time length of the inductive switch.
In a third aspect, the present invention provides a pet cat sunbath control system suitable for implementing the pet cat sunbath method of any of the second aspects, comprising:
the reading module is used for respectively reading the times of entering or leaving the door of the pet corresponding to each identity information and the opening time length of the induction switch;
the calculation module is used for accumulating the time length of opening the induction switch in the door for the multiple times of entrance of the pet corresponding to each identity information respectively and calculating the total illumination time of the single pet;
and the control module is used for judging whether the total illumination time is greater than a preset value, and if so, closing the inductive switch to stop illumination of the ultraviolet lamp.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the sunlight environment is formed in the groveling space through the illumination management module, and sun-bathing equipment can be flexibly used according to the needs of pet owners and pet cats, so that the pet cats can fully enjoy sun-bathing, meanwhile, the sunlight time of the pet cats can be conveniently recorded and managed, and the pet owners can accurately know the health condition of the pets.
2. Through setting up inductive switch and time-recorder, can realize intelligent control insolation, can avoid the excessive illumination of pet to cause danger, especially to the inconvenient and get into old or very fat pet cat of action, because lazy or inconvenient can not initiatively move the health, by natural light sunburn or dehydration very easily, through the control pet cat illumination time that timing can be better, both guarantee that it enjoys sufficient sunbath, can guarantee its safety and health again.
3. Through being close to the illumination management module in lying prone space and go out to set up the guard plate, can prevent that the pet from being to lamp and other automatically controlled components and parts in the illumination management module.
4. Through setting up the door that has the response function at lying prone space access & exit to install the identity recognition ware, can use sunbath equipment by many pets, and according to the sign of every pet, the health management of many pets is realized to its illumination time of individual record and statistics.
5. Through bottom plate and illumination management module relative movement, can realize adjusting the height in nest space of lying prone, make it can be according to the distance adjustment height of pet and light source, guarantee that the pet is in the optimal light source irradiation range, also can reduce and lead to the fact the power waste because of the too big UV energy value decay of distance, simultaneously, can satisfy different size pets through the space height adjustment of lying prone, guarantee that the pet is enjoying illumination and the UV energy of relative consistent intensity at the in-process of sunbath.
[ description of the drawings ]
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the prior art solutions, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some of the embodiments described in the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a pet cat sunbath apparatus of the present invention in one embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a pet cat sunbathing apparatus of the present invention in one embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a pet cat sunbath method of the present invention in one embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a pet cat sunbath method of the present invention in another embodiment;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the pet cat sunbath control system of the present invention in one embodiment.
Reference numerals and components referred to in the drawings are as follows:
1. main body, 12, lying space, 13, door, 14, identity recognizer, 2, illumination management module, 21, ultraviolet lamp, 22, radiator module, 23, electric control module, 24, operating panel, 3, bottom plate, 31, height adjustment mechanism, 4, guard plate.
[ detailed description ] of the invention
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments and corresponding drawings. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated as being "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are directions or positions based on the drawings are merely for convenience of description of the present application and for simplification of the description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element being referred to must have a specific direction, a specific direction configuration and operation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
The first embodiment of the invention describes sunbathing equipment for pet cats, which is designed to provide a device capable of flexibly enjoying sunbathing in any place indoors for pets, particularly pet cats maintained at home, by using the bionics that cats like sun exposure, and the structure of the device can be set into corresponding forms, such as a sphere, a cube or a house type, and the like, according to the preference of the pet cats. For convenience of description, the technical scheme of the present invention will be more clearly understood, and the present specification describes each technical feature of the present invention in detail by taking a cubic structure as shown in fig. 1 as an example.
A schematic structural diagram of a pet cat sunbath apparatus of the present invention is shown with reference to fig. 1 and 2, comprising: the pet lying space comprises a main body 1, a light management module 2 and a bottom plate 3, wherein the main body 1 is internally formed in a lying space 12, and a door 13 for recording the times of a pet entering and exiting the lying space 12 is arranged on the main body 1; in this example, the main body 1 is designed into a cuboid cage structure with two opposite ends open, the side surface of the main body 1 is provided with the door 13, one end of the main body 1 is fixedly provided with the illumination management module 2, and the illumination management module 2 comprises an ultraviolet lamp 21, a heat dissipation assembly 22 and an electric control assembly 23, and is used for supplying illumination to the lying space 12 and controlling illumination time period in a fixed time; specifically, the ultraviolet lamp 21 is used as a sunlight source to emit ultraviolet rays in UVA and UVB wave bands; the heat dissipation component 22 is used for ensuring that air in the lying space 12 keeps circulating, so that the problem that pet cats are not willing to enter the sun bath due to unsmooth and uncomfortable air in the lying space 12 caused by long-time continuous work is prevented, and meanwhile, the heat dissipation component 22 can adjust the temperature in the illumination management module 2 to a certain extent, and the damage to electrical equipment caused by overhigh temperature is prevented; the electronic control assembly 23 is electrically connected to the ultraviolet lamp 21, the heat dissipating assembly 22, and other functional modules, including but not limited to, sensing devices, signal receiving and transmitting devices, batteries, charging modules, and other communication devices. The illumination management module 2 is designed into a plate structure capable of being covered on the main body 1, preferably, a containing space is reserved in the plate structure for fixing the ultraviolet lamp 21, the heat dissipation assembly 22, the electric control assembly 23 and other various electrical components for controlling illumination, such as an ultraviolet lamp, a switch, a radiator, a power module and other circuit modules for realizing intelligent communication, such as a Bluetooth module, a WiFi module, a data interface and the like. The other end opening fixed assembly of main part 1 bottom plate 3, the bottom plate 3 assembly is in constitute in the main part 1 the bottom of lying on the stomach space 12, illumination management module 2 with bottom plate 3 is fixed in respectively main part 1 opposite both ends, illumination management module 2 with bottom plate 3 relative movement constitutes the height-adjustable jointly with main part 1 three lie on the stomach space 12, specifically, according to the actual use demand, illumination management module 2 with bottom plate 3 is movable respectively the assembly at the both ends of main part 1, through both moving simultaneously, perhaps control one of them is fixed and is removed another, realizes to lie on the stomach space 12 high regulation. In practice, the base plate 3 is designed as a flat plate of sufficient strength to support the pet. In the embodiment of the invention, the body 1, the illumination management module 2 and the bottom plate 3 are assembled in the body 1 to form a lying space 12, preferably, the illumination management module 2 is fixedly assembled in the body 1, the adjustable bottom plate 3 is assembled at the bottom of the body 1 through the height adjusting mechanism 31, and the height of the lying space 12 is changed through adjusting the bottom plate 3. When the pet cat enjoys sunbath, the pet cat lies prone on the bottom plate 3, and the distance between the bottom plate 3 and the illumination management module 2 is adjusted through the height adjusting mechanism 31, so that the distance between the pet cat and the light source reaches the optimal distance. Here, the height adjusting mechanism 31 may adopt a gear transmission structure, and the height of the bottom plate 3 is manually controlled, preferably, the height adjusting mechanism 31 is set to be a lifting cylinder, and the lifting of the cylinder can be controlled by a numerical control module in the electronic control assembly 23, so that the height of the bottom plate 3 is adjusted.
In a preferred embodiment, the base plate 3 includes a supporting surface on which the pet cat lies and a mounting surface opposite the supporting surface, and the mounting surface is used for mounting the height adjusting mechanism 31. In practical application, in order to make the pet cat lie prone and feel comfortable, the supporting surface can be provided with grooves, or the surface of the supporting surface is provided with a paving object made of plush materials.
As shown in fig. 2, two flat plates are fixed inside the main body 1, wherein a bottom flat plate is a bottom plate 3, a top flat plate is a protection plate 4, the protection plate 4 is fixedly installed in the prone space 12 in a direction close to the illumination management module 2, the bottom plate 3 and the protection plate 4 are arranged in parallel, and the door 13 is arranged between the bottom plate 3 and the protection plate 4. Preferably, the distance from the protection plate 4 to the illumination management module 2 is slightly greater than or equal to the height of the lamp body of the ultraviolet lamp 21 protruding out of the surface of the illumination management module 2, so that all electrical elements in the illumination management module 2 can be isolated through the protection plate 4, and the pet cat is prevented from damaging the electrical elements, or the pet cat is prevented from touching the heating electrical elements to cause accidents such as scalding or electric shock. The protection plate 4 may be provided in a transparent plate-like structure or a mesh-like structure. Specifically, the vertical distance from the protection plate 4 to the bottom plate 3 is greater than the vertical distance from the door 13 to the bottom plate 3, so that the lying space 12 is practically ensured to be limited between the bottom plate 3 and the protection plate 4, and meanwhile, the door 13 is also limited between the bottom plate 3 and the protection plate 4, so that pet cats can conveniently get in and out.
In a preferred embodiment, in order to more accurately control the sunlight time of the pet cat, the electric control assembly includes a sensing switch, which is used for sensing whether the pet cat is sensed in the irradiation direction of the preset light source, and the specific sensing switch senses the distance from the pet cat to the light source by setting a distance sensor, when the distance between the pet cat and the light source reaches the preset value, the sensing switch is turned on to control the ultraviolet lamp 21 to emit the light source, and when the distance between the pet cat and the light source exceeds the preset value, or no pet cat enters the lying space 12, the sensing switch is not turned on, and at this time, the ultraviolet lamp 21 is in a turned-off state and does not work. It should be noted that, since the UV energy value of the UV lamp (ultraviolet lamp) decays very rapidly, the pet cat should be made as close to the light source as possible, so when the inductive switch is turned on, the ultraviolet lamp 21 and the heat dissipation assembly 22 are usually controlled to be turned on at the same time, and the temperature is not controlled to be too high while the illumination is ensured. The preset value is set according to the illumination requirement of the pet cat and the UV energy attenuation condition in the specific environment, and is exemplified by 13W UVB 100 lamp, and the UVA intensity at the position 10 cm away from the light source is 630 mu w/cm 2 The UVA intensity at 20 cm from the light source decays to 210. Mu.w/cm 2 UVA intensity at 30 cm from the light source leaves 90. Mu.w/cm 2 The UVB energy is 105 mu w/cm respectively at the positions of 10 cm, 20 cm and 30 cm from the light source 2 、35μw/cm 2 、15μw/cm 2 (the data is tested in a specific indoor environment). According to the above data, for pet cats of different sizes or health states, the preset value can be set to 10 cm, 20 cm or 30 cm, when the pet cat enters the prone space 12, the distance from the body to the light source reaches the preset value or less, the inductive switch is turned onThe ultraviolet lamp 21 is controlled to emit light, and the ultraviolet lamp 21 is automatically turned off when the pet cat leaves.
Further, a timer is provided in the induction switch in the above embodiment, and the on time of the ultraviolet lamp 21 is controlled by the timer. In actual use, under the condition that a pet owner is not at home or the pet cat can not accurately record the sunbath time of the pet cat by entering the light for many times, the excessive light of the pet cat can be sunburned by ultraviolet rays, so that the sunbath time of the pet cat can be recorded and counted by setting a timer in the induction switch. In addition, the total using time of the ultraviolet lamp can be accurately counted through the timer, so that consumable parts can be replaced in time, or a reminding function can be set to remind consumable parts to replace.
In another preferred embodiment, the door 13 includes an identity identifier 14 for identifying the identity of the pet to record and count the illumination time of each pet individually. The embodiment is mainly applied to the situation that a plurality of pet cats use the same sunbath equipment, in order to be convenient for respectively record the time that each pet cat enjoys sunbath, an identity identifier 14 is arranged at a door 13 of a lying space 12, and specifically, the identity identifier comprises an induction chip arranged in the door 13 or around and an induction chip worn on the pet cat collar, the induction chip adopts an RFID chip, and each pet cat is provided with a unique information recording chip to realize the identity identification of the pet cat.
In another preferred embodiment, the operation panel 24 is disposed on the illumination management module 2, and the longest illumination time and illumination intensity of the ultraviolet lamp can be set by turning on the operation panel 24, or the elevation value of the height adjustment mechanism 31 can be controlled by the operation panel 24, so as to manually adjust the height position of the bottom plate 3 or the height position of the illumination management module 2, or adjust the relative distance between the two.
In the above embodiment, the main body 1 of the pet cat sunbathing device of the present invention is designed as a cubic external body structure with a plate shape around, and in another embodiment, the main body 1 may be designed as a three-dimensional frame with a hollowed-out periphery.
Described in embodiment two of the present invention is a sunbath method for pet cats, which is a method for implementing sunbath for pet cats by using the sunbath device for pet cats in embodiment one, and is used for implementing sunbath management for pet cats, so that the problem that time and space limitation are required for enjoying sunbath by pet cats is solved. In practice, the method can be realized by a computer program, and data and induction signals are acquired by adopting a remote communication mode so as to realize intelligent digital management of the sunbath process of the pet cat. The following describes the technical scheme of the sunbathing method for pet cats according to the second embodiment of the invention in detail with reference to fig. 3 and fig. 4.
In the method of pet sunbathing shown in fig. 3, the door of the sunbathing device for pet cat is provided as a sensing door (hereinafter collectively referred to as sensing door in the embodiment) for sensing the entrance and exit of the pet into and from the device, based on which the sunbathing method for pet cat of the present invention comprises the steps of:
acquiring the times of the pet entering the sensing door;
judging whether the inductive switch is started, if so, recording the starting time length of the inductive switch, and if not, controlling the height adjusting mechanism to shorten the interval distance between the bottom plate and the ultraviolet lamp until the inductive switch is started; according to the UV energy intensity of the ultraviolet lamp and the illumination demand of the pet cat, a threshold value from the light source to the pet cat is generally set, when the distance between the pet cat and the light source reaches the threshold value, the induction switch is started to control the ultraviolet lamp to emit the light source, and at the moment, the time length of the starting of the induction switch is recorded, namely, the time length of the receiving of the illumination of the ultraviolet lamp by the pet cat is recorded. When the distance between the pet cat and the light source is too large, the pet cat cannot be guaranteed to obtain the optimal illumination effect, so that the inductive switch cannot be started, and the inductive switch can be triggered to be started only by adjusting the height of the bottom plate 3 to a threshold value.
And calculating the total starting time length of the inductive switch to obtain the illumination time of the ultraviolet lamp, judging whether the illumination time is larger than a preset value, and if so, closing the inductive switch to stop illumination of the ultraviolet lamp. Because long-time illumination can cause the pet cat to be sunburned by harmful rays in ultraviolet rays, the sun-bath time of the pet cat in one day needs to be counted, the longest sun-bath time is set according to the health needs of the pet cat, and when the counted sun-bath time exceeds the preset longest time, the inductive switch is in a normally closed state and cannot be triggered to be started so that the ultraviolet lamp stops transmitting the light source in one day.
It should be noted that, in the above steps, the sunbath is performed after the pet cat enters the lying space, and in practical application, since some pet cats cannot adapt to the illumination environment in the lying space quickly, toys or foods for attracting the pet cat can be hung or set in the main body 1, for example, on the side wall or the protection plate 4, so as to ensure that the pet cat has sufficient sunbath time meeting the health requirement of the pet cat.
In another embodiment, in the case where one sunbathing apparatus provides sunbathing for a plurality of pet cats at the same time, as shown in fig. 4, the step of obtaining the number of times the pet enters the sensing door in the above embodiment further includes:
reading identity information of the pet entering the sensing door; specifically, through in the door or around the door, can contact the pet cat health or with the position department that can carry out communication of the induction chip that wears on one's body when the pet cat business turn over, set up the identity recognition ware, generate independent identification to each pet cat that carries out sunbath to realize that each pet cat independently records the illumination time.
And judging whether the identity information has a read record or not, if so, accumulating the entrance times of the identity information corresponding to the pets, and if not, storing the identity information of the pets. The statistics of the times of entering and exiting the pet cat is mainly used for guaranteeing the accuracy of accumulation of illumination time, and when the times of entering the pet cat and the times of accumulation of illumination time are different, the checking of the error condition of data record is reminded.
After the number of times of entering a pet cat is accumulated each time, simultaneously counting the total illumination time of the identity information corresponding to the pet within 24 hours;
judging whether the total illumination time is larger than a preset value, if so, not starting the inductive switch after the identity information corresponds to the pet entering the inductive door, and if not, starting the inductive switch and accumulating the starting time length of the inductive switch. It should be noted that, when a plurality of pet cats enter the sunbath device at the same time, if the accumulated illumination time of at least one pet cat is longer than the preset value, the inductive switch will not be turned on, so as to ensure the health of the pet cats, and avoid excessive illumination of the pet cats.
Based on the same concept as that of the pet cat sunbath method according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the pet cat sunbath control system provided by the second embodiment of the present invention is described below, and the pet cat sunbath control system described below and the pet cat sunbath method described above may be referred to correspondingly. Referring to fig. 5, a schematic diagram of the pet cat sunbath control system of the present invention is shown in one embodiment. The embodiment of the invention provides a pet cat sunbath control system, which comprises: the reading module, the calculating module and the control module are respectively used for realizing the specific steps in the corresponding embodiment of the pet cat sunbath method.
The system comprises a reading module, a sensing switch and a control module, wherein the reading module is used for respectively reading the times of entering or leaving the door and the opening time length of the sensing switch of the pet corresponding to each identity information; specifically, the time length of the opening of the induction switch is obtained by reading the time point of the opening and the time point of the closing of the induction switch.
The calculation module is used for accumulating the time length of opening the induction switch in the door for the multiple times of entrance of the pet corresponding to each identity information respectively and calculating the total illumination time of the single pet;
and the control module is used for judging whether the total illumination time is greater than a preset value, and if so, closing the inductive switch to stop illumination of the ultraviolet lamp. For example, the maximum total time of use of A cat every day is set to be M hours, the entrance and exit of the day are three times, the time for each time the induction switch is turned on is X, Y, Z, then the total time of sunbath of A cat every day is X+Y+Z, if X+Y+Z > M, the A cat enters the lying space at this time, the infrared induction switch is not turned on, and the ultraviolet lamp does not emit light any more.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product to which the system is attached. The system set forth in the above embodiments may be implemented in particular by a computer chip or entity, or by a product having a certain function. Typically, the pet cat sunbath method of the present invention can be implemented by loading a computer program into the pet cat sunbath apparatus described in embodiment one to construct a pet cat sunbath control system. For convenience of description, the pet cat sunbath control system of the invention is described by functionally dividing the system into various modules. Of course, the functions of each module may be implemented in the same piece or pieces of software and/or hardware when implementing the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The embodiments of the present invention are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts of the embodiments are all referred to each other, and each embodiment is mainly described in the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, for system embodiments, since they are substantially similar to method embodiments, the description is relatively simple, as relevant to see a section of the description of method embodiments.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that modifications and additions may be made to those skilled in the art without departing from the method of the present invention, which modifications and additions are also to be considered as within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A pet cat sunbathing apparatus, comprising:
the pet lying space is formed in the main body, and a door for recording the times of the pet entering and exiting the lying space is arranged on the main body;
the illumination management module comprises an ultraviolet lamp, a heat radiation assembly and an electric control assembly and is used for supplying illumination to the lying space and controlling illumination time in a fixed-time mode, and the illumination management module is of a plate-shaped structure covered on the main body;
the bottom plate is assembled in the main body to form the bottom of the lying space;
the two opposite ends of the main body are opened, the illumination management module and the bottom plate are respectively fixed at the two opposite ends of the main body, the illumination management module and the bottom plate move relatively to form the lying space with adjustable height together with the main body, and the ultraviolet lamp and the heat dissipation assembly are electrically connected with the electric control assembly at the same time;
the bottom plate is movably fixed at the bottom of the lying space through a height adjusting mechanism;
the electric control assembly comprises an inductive switch, a timer is arranged in the inductive switch, the ultraviolet lamp and the radiating assembly are controlled to be turned on and off through the inductive switch, and the ultraviolet lamp is controlled to be turned on by the timer;
the door includes an identity identifier for identifying the identity of the pet to thereby record and count the illumination time of each pet, respectively.
2. The pet cat sunbathing apparatus of claim 1, wherein a shield is fixed in the prone space in a direction adjacent to the light management module, the shield being spaced from the floor a greater vertical distance than the door is spaced from the floor.
3. The pet cat sunbathing apparatus of claim 2, wherein the base plate is disposed parallel to the shield plate, and the door is disposed between the base plate and the shield plate.
4. A pet cat sunbathing method, suitable for use in the pet cat sunbathing apparatus of any one of claims 1-3, comprising:
obtaining the times of entering the door of the pet;
judging whether the inductive switch is started, if so, recording the starting time length of the inductive switch, and if not, controlling the height adjusting mechanism to shorten the interval distance between the bottom plate and the ultraviolet lamp until the inductive switch is started;
calculating the total starting time length of the inductive switch to obtain the illumination time of the ultraviolet lamp, judging whether the illumination time is larger than a preset value, and if so, closing the inductive switch to stop illumination of the ultraviolet lamp;
the step of obtaining the times of entering the door of the pet comprises the following steps:
reading identity information of a pet entering the door;
judging whether the identity information has a read record or not, if so, accumulating the entrance times of the identity information corresponding to the pets, and if not, storing the identity information of the pets;
the step of accumulating the number of times of entering the door of the pet corresponding to the identity information further comprises the following steps:
counting the total illumination time of the identity information corresponding to the pet within 24 hours;
and judging whether the total illumination time is greater than a preset value, if so, not starting the inductive switch after the identity information corresponds to the entrance of the pet, and if not, starting the inductive switch and accumulating the starting time length of the inductive switch.
5. A pet cat sunbath control system, adapted for use with the pet cat sunbath apparatus of any one of claims 1-3, comprising:
the reading module is used for respectively reading the times of entering or leaving the door of the pet corresponding to each identity information and the opening time length of the induction switch;
the calculation module is used for accumulating the time length of opening the induction switch in the door for the multiple times of entrance of the pet corresponding to each identity information respectively and calculating the total illumination time of the single pet;
and the control module is used for judging whether the total illumination time is greater than a preset value, and if so, closing the inductive switch to stop illumination of the ultraviolet lamp.
CN202111368134.5A 2021-11-18 2021-11-18 Pet cat sunbath equipment, method and control system Active CN114046470B (en)

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