CN114045187A - Preservative-free composition and application thereof - Google Patents

Preservative-free composition and application thereof Download PDF

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CN114045187A
CN114045187A CN202111388415.7A CN202111388415A CN114045187A CN 114045187 A CN114045187 A CN 114045187A CN 202111388415 A CN202111388415 A CN 202111388415A CN 114045187 A CN114045187 A CN 114045187A
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preservative
acid
composition
free composition
osmotic pressure
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CN114045187B (en
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刘保安
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Shanghai Weicon Optical Co ltd
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Shanghai Weicon Optical Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/662Carbohydrates or derivatives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/0005Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
    • C11D3/0078Compositions for cleaning contact lenses, spectacles or lenses
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/042Acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/046Salts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/06Phosphates, including polyphosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/2003Alcohols; Phenols
    • C11D3/2065Polyhydric alcohols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/2075Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
    • C11D3/2086Hydroxy carboxylic acids-salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/26Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C11D3/30Amines; Substituted amines ; Quaternized amines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/48Medical, disinfecting agents, disinfecting, antibacterial, germicidal or antimicrobial compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D2111/00Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
    • C11D2111/10Objects to be cleaned
    • C11D2111/14Hard surfaces
    • C11D2111/18Glass; Plastics

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Eyeglasses (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

A preservative-free composition and its application are provided. The invention relates to a composition used in cooperation with contact lens lubrication and application thereof. The components and contents are as follows: 0.05-5% of soapberry extract; 0.1-2.0% of acid-base buffering agent; the osmotic pressure regulator regulates the osmotic pressure of the composition to be 20-400 mOsmol/kg; the balance of purified water; the pH value of the composition is maintained at 6-8 by the acid-base buffering agent; the buffering agent is one or more of boric acid, borax, trisodium phosphate, disodium hydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, citric acid, sodium citrate, hydrochloric acid, tromethamine and sodium hydroxide; the osmotic pressure regulator is one or more of sodium chloride, potassium chloride, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, mannitol, glucose and polyvinyl alcohol.

Description

Preservative-free composition and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a composition used in cooperation with contact lens lubrication and application thereof.
Background
Contact lenses, or contact lenses, are lenses that are worn on the cornea of the eye to correct vision or protect the eye. The contact lenses not only bring great improvement to ametropia patients with myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism and the like from the aspects of appearance and convenience, but also have wide visual field and vivid visual objects, and also play special effects in the aspects of controlling the development of juvenile myopia and astigmatism, treating special ophthalmopathy and the like.
The contact lens has many advantages compared with the frame lens, and the most outstanding problem is the foreign body sensation, especially the hard contact lens, and the contact lens lubricating liquid is based on solving various discomfort caused by the foreign body sensation of the contact lens. The mechanism of action of the lubricating fluid is to add surfactants or viscosity-increasing thickeners to the product to reduce friction of the lens with the cornea. Such products are generally divided into single dose and multi-dose uses: the single dose product does not contain preservative, but the packing material and the liquid medicine are not necessary to be wasted too much when in use, and the cost is high; multi-dose products typically contain preservatives, and no preservative products have been available; in view of the technical development, in the future, the product which can be used in multiple doses through the special design on the packing material but has no preservative can be realized, and the overall cost of the product is high; there is a need for an economical preservative-free product of this type to meet the needs of the individual. Since preservatives are now a reliable way to ensure that such products are protected from microbial contamination over multiple uses, the long term contact and accumulation on the eye of a contact lens wearer can further exacerbate this foreign body sensation, which can be a vicious circle. The natural plant extract is added into the product, so that the preservative is not added on the basis of effective lubrication, two purposes are achieved, and the economic and safe preservative-free contact lens lubricating liquid is provided for contact lens wearers.
Sapindusukorosis (Sapindusmukurossi) is a deciduous tree of Sapindusukorosis genus of Sapindaceae family, widely distributed abroad in Japan, Korea and other countries, and distributed in domestic provinces. Sapindus have different names in different places, and are called as Haidao tree in Taiwan, bitter tree in Hainan, and Feizhu beads in Jiangxi, Guangdong and Hunan. The soapberry has very wide application value, and the tree shape is attractive and can absorb the automobile exhaust; the kernel has high oil content, and is a novel raw material for preparing the biodiesel; the saponin in the fruit has strong nonionic surface activity, and can be used as natural detergent. Modern researches show that the peel of Chinese soapberry contains a large amount of saponins, mainly triterpenoid saponins.
Disclosure of Invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a preservative-free composition for use in conjunction with the lubrication of contact lenses and uses thereof.
The specific technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a preservative-free composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight: (weight percent)
0.05-5% of soapberry extract;
0.1-2.0% of acid-base buffering agent;
the osmotic pressure regulator regulates the osmotic pressure of the composition to be 20-400 mOsmol/kg;
the balance of purified water;
the pH value of the composition is maintained at 6-8 by the acid-base buffering agent; the buffering agent is one or more of boric acid, borax, trisodium phosphate, disodium hydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, citric acid, sodium citrate, hydrochloric acid, tromethamine and sodium hydroxide;
the osmotic pressure regulator is one or more of sodium chloride, potassium chloride, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, mannitol, glucose and polyvinyl alcohol.
Furthermore, the buffering system of the present invention should preferably maintain the pH of the composition at 6.0-8.0, and the buffering agent may be one or more of borate, phosphate, citrate, carbonate, etc. Preferably a borate salt, which is a system with a strong buffering capacity over a wide range of temperatures.
Further, the tonicity adjusting agent is capable of adjusting the tonicity of the composition of the present invention: when used in soft lenses, should be adjusted to approximate the natural tear fluid, i.e., to correspond to the osmotic pressure of a 0.9% sodium chloride solution. Changes in the optical parameters of the contact lens can be caused by both hypotonic and hypertonic conditions; when applied to a hard lens, there is little specific requirement for osmotic pressure because hard contact lenses are non-hydrophilic materials. In general, a commonly used osmotic pressure regulator such as sodium chloride, potassium chloride or mannitol is used. The invention selects sodium chloride preferably, and the content of the sodium chloride is 20-400 mOsmol/kg for regulating the osmotic pressure of the whole composition system.
Furthermore, the composition contains a surfactant (soapberry extract), and also contains an acid-base buffering agent and an osmotic pressure regulator, and has the advantages of remarkable lubricating effect and no damage caused by direct contact of preservative and eyes compared with the common contact lens lubricating liquid.
The invention also provides the use of a preservative-free composition as a lubricating fluid and disinfectant in combination with various contact lenses, including day-wear lenses, extended-wear lenses, periodically-replaced lenses, and disposable lenses.
The composition has the obvious advantages of strong lubricating capability on various contact lenses, no preservative and no additional damage to eyes.
The composition solution of the present invention can also be used as an ophthalmic solution for achieving other functions by adding other ingredients such as a viscosity-increasing humectant, a refreshing agent, a nutritional agent, etc. It is to be understood that the invention is not so limited and that the addition and modification of certain other materials will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples. It is to be understood that the following examples are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is to be given numerous insubstantial modifications and adaptations by those skilled in the art based on the teachings set forth above.
With respect to the formulation of the composition shown in the following table 1, a concentration gradient solution A, B, C, D of the soapberry extract was prepared by using the existing contact lens solution manufacturing equipment, contact lenses were treated for a predetermined period of time, and the comfort level of the contact lenses after treatment was comparatively tested and compared.
The lenses were soaked with the following solutions and the comfort of wear of the treated lenses was recorded. Randomly selecting 30 volunteers who do not wear contact lenses and frequently wear contact lenses, respectively trying on the left eye and the right eye for 4 hours, recording the comfort level of each lens in the wearing process, respectively performing 4 groups of tests with different concentrations on 1, 2, 3 and 4 days by the trying-on person, and recording the test results, wherein the results are shown in Table 1
TABLE 1
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
As a result, the lens treated with the solution B, C, D was found to have a good feeling of lubrication in the hand; the post-treatment lens feel A, B, C, D is sequentially lifted. It is apparent that the contact lens lubricating fluid containing the soapberry fruit extract has significantly improved lubricating performance. The contribution of the soapberry extract to the lubricating performance of the solution was found, and the lubricating sensation was found to increase with the increase of the added concentration.
At the same time, solution A, B, C, D was tested for preservative effectiveness (ophthalmic optical contact lens care products), requiring:
the average reduction of the number of bacteria per ml of the test bacteria in 14 days is not less than 3.0 lgs. After 14 days of re-inoculation, the concentration of each test bacterium should be reduced again at 28 days, with an average reduction of at least 3.0 lgs;
the number of bacteria for restoring growth per ml of each test bacteria should be maintained at or below the initial concentration of the mold and yeast at 14 days; at 28 days, the concentration of each test bacterium should be maintained at or below that of the respective test bacterium after inoculation.
3 kinds of bacteria (staphylococcus aureus, pseudomonas aeruginosa and escherichia coli), 1 kind of mould (aspergillus niger) and 1 kind of yeast (candida albicans) are selected to evaluate the preservative effectiveness of the solution, and the result shows that the preservative effectiveness of each solution meets the requirement.
Table 2 comparison table for corrosion prevention effectiveness evaluation of each solution
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
The maximum use concentration is specified when the ophthalmic preparation is used, considering that an excessive addition causes a yellowish or darker color of the solution, affects the consumer acceptance, and even affects the light transmittance of a contact lens for a short time.

Claims (7)

1. A preservative-free composition is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by weight: (weight percent)
0.05-5% of soapberry extract;
0.1-2.0% of acid-base buffering agent;
the osmotic pressure regulator regulates the osmotic pressure of the composition to be 20-400 mOsmol/kg;
the balance of purified water;
the pH value of the composition is maintained at 6-8 by the acid-base buffering agent; the buffering agent is one or more of boric acid, borax, trisodium phosphate, disodium hydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, citric acid, sodium citrate, hydrochloric acid, tromethamine and sodium hydroxide;
the osmotic pressure regulator is one or more of sodium chloride, potassium chloride, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, mannitol, glucose and polyvinyl alcohol.
2. A preservative-free composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the acid-base buffer is selected from one or more of borate, phosphate, citrate, carbonate and the like.
3. A preservative-free composition according to claim 2, wherein the acid-base buffer is borate.
4. The preservative-free composition of claim 1, wherein the tonicity adjusting agent adjusts the tonicity of the composition to: when used in soft lenses, the osmolality of the 0.9% sodium chloride solution should be adjusted.
5. A preservative-free composition according to claim 1, wherein sodium chloride, potassium chloride or mannitol is used as the tonicity modifier.
6. Use of the preservative-free composition of claim 1 as a lubricating fluid and disinfectant for use with various contact lenses.
7. The use of a preservative-free composition according to claim 6, wherein the contact lens comprises a daily wear lens, a long wear lens, a replacement lens, or a disposable lens.
CN202111388415.7A 2021-11-22 2021-11-22 Preservative-free composition and application thereof Active CN114045187B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005306779A (en) * 2004-04-21 2005-11-04 Mitsui Chemicals Inc Plant-derived antimicrobial agent
CN101691479A (en) * 2009-09-25 2010-04-07 海昌隐形眼镜有限公司 Corneal contact lens preserving liquid composition and preparation method thereof
US20170020807A1 (en) * 2013-12-08 2017-01-26 Y&B Mother's Choice Ltd. Preparations for suppressing or attenuating ocular irritancy
US20180153206A1 (en) * 2016-11-08 2018-06-07 Kamterter Products, Llc Labile-Based Spray and Emissions for Food Applications
CN109957475A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-07-02 上海卫康光学眼镜有限公司 A kind of contact lenses preservation liquid of phosphoric acid choline polymer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005306779A (en) * 2004-04-21 2005-11-04 Mitsui Chemicals Inc Plant-derived antimicrobial agent
CN101691479A (en) * 2009-09-25 2010-04-07 海昌隐形眼镜有限公司 Corneal contact lens preserving liquid composition and preparation method thereof
US20170020807A1 (en) * 2013-12-08 2017-01-26 Y&B Mother's Choice Ltd. Preparations for suppressing or attenuating ocular irritancy
US20180153206A1 (en) * 2016-11-08 2018-06-07 Kamterter Products, Llc Labile-Based Spray and Emissions for Food Applications
CN109957475A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-07-02 上海卫康光学眼镜有限公司 A kind of contact lenses preservation liquid of phosphoric acid choline polymer

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