CN114042632B - Deodorization cat litter and processing its screening plant - Google Patents
Deodorization cat litter and processing its screening plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114042632B CN114042632B CN202111256877.3A CN202111256877A CN114042632B CN 114042632 B CN114042632 B CN 114042632B CN 202111256877 A CN202111256877 A CN 202111256877A CN 114042632 B CN114042632 B CN 114042632B
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- main body
- cat litter
- sliding
- screening
- fixedly connected
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- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical class O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 silver ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/30—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro within their own plane in or approximately in or transverse to the direction of conveyance
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
- A01K1/0107—Cat trays; Dog urinals; Toilets for pets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/50—Cleaning
- B07B1/52—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers
- B07B1/522—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers with brushes
- B07B1/524—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers with brushes the brushes being rotating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/32—Filling devices
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cat litter and cat litter screening, in particular to deodorant cat litter and a screening device for processing the same, which comprises a main body, wherein one end of the main body is connected with a screening structure for screening processed cat litter; can sieve the cat litter through the screening structure, can effective control unloading speed through blanking structure, can avoid the unloading in-process to cause splashing of cat litter through the refining structure to can make the structural cat litter of screening more even, be convenient for regularly clear up the screening structure through the clearance structure, can fix it when the clearance structure does not use through limit structure, can collect the cat litter powder under the sieve through the collection structure.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cat litter and cat litter screening, in particular to deodorizing cat litter and a screening device for processing the same.
Background
General cat litter is made of pulp and is granulated into small particles to simulate sandy soil and provide water absorption, and some cat litter is granulated by using a physical drying agent such as silica gel; generally can add chemical products such as antibacterial agent, deodorant, antiseptic, the cat litter meets water and can condense into the piece, after the cat litter pelletization, need sieve the cat litter, separates unformed cat litter raw materials powder granule and fashioned cat litter granule, processes the pelletization once more to unformed cat litter raw materials powder granule, just needs to use cat litter screening plant at the screening in-process.
However, present cat litter is when screening, and unloading speed need be through artificially controlling, and control is improper will cause cat litter to pile up the too much load condition on the screen cloth, and the shake range of upper cat litter is little, is unfavorable for likepowder particulate matter to pass the screen cloth, and the screen cloth is easy to be blockked up by the cat litter granule after long-term, needs artifical clearance or with trading the screen cloth, need rub with the brush during artifical clearance, and efficiency is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a deodorizing cat litter and a screening device for processing the same.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the deodorizing cat litter comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 80-90 parts of bentonite, 2-3 parts of activated zeolite, 5-10 parts of activated carbon, 5-8 parts of calcium carbonate, 1-3 parts of edible oil, 14-18 parts of diatomite, 10-20 parts of bean fiber, 1-2 parts of silver ions and 1-5 parts of deodorant.
A screening device for deodorizing cat litter comprises a main body, wherein one end of the main body is connected with a screening structure for screening processed cat litter, the main body is provided with a blanking structure for blanking at a constant speed, the main body is provided with a refining structure for avoiding blanking splashing, the main body is provided with a collecting structure for collecting screened powdery particles, the main body is connected with a cleaning structure for cleaning the screening structure, and the cleaning structure is provided with a limiting structure for fixing and limiting;
the clearance structure includes the spout, the inside both sides of main part all are equipped with the spout, there is the sliding plate the main part through spout sliding connection, it is connected with a pair of dwang to rotate on the sliding plate, it has the second torsional spring to contradict between dwang and the sliding plate, the dwang rotates and is connected with the feeler lever, it has first torsional spring, and is a pair of to contradict between feeler lever and the dwang the feeler lever rotates and is connected with the brush wheel, the one end fixedly connected with slider of dwang, the slider passes through spout and main part sliding connection, the sliding plate is "mouth" font, the one end of spout is "J" shape.
Specifically, limit structure includes the spacing groove, the inboard both ends of main part all are equipped with the spacing groove, sliding plate one end sliding connection has presses the piece, press a pair of third spring of fixedly connected with between piece and the sliding plate, the equal sliding connection in both ends of sliding plate has the catch bar, the catch bar with press piece fixed connection, the equal sliding connection in both ends of sliding plate has the stopper, fixedly connected with second spring between stopper and the sliding plate, fixedly connected with fixed column on the stopper, the one end of fixed column and catch bar is contradicted, stopper and main part are contradicted, it is "T" shape to press the piece, the one end of stopper is the inclined plane form, the one end of catch bar is the inclined plane form.
Specifically, the screening structure includes the motor, the motor is installed to the one end of main part, the motor output runs through in the first carousel of main part lateral wall and fixedly connected with, motor output and main part rotate and connect, the inside one end of main part is rotated and is connected with the shake board, install the screen cloth on the shake board, the one end of main part is rotated and is connected with a pair of shake axis, and is a pair of fixedly connected with eccentric rod on the shake axis, the eccentric rod is through shaking the groove and shaking board sliding connection, the one end of shake board is equipped with the shake groove, the one end of shake axis runs through in main part and fixedly connected with second carousel, first carousel and second carousel are connected through first belt winding, the one end and the brush-wheel of shake board are contradicted, the flitch is installed to the one end of main part.
Specifically, blanking structure includes the pay-off room, the top of main part is equipped with the pay-off room, the one end that the main part is located the pay-off room rotates and is connected with the axis of rotation, two pairs of delivery sheets of fixedly connected with in the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation runs through in main part and fixedly connected with third carousel, connect through the winding of second belt between third carousel and the first carousel, it is a pair of the delivery sheet is the cross and distributes in the axis of rotation, the pay-off room is cylindricly.
Specifically, the refining structure includes the baffle, the main part is close to the one end rotation that is close to the pay-off room and is connected with the baffle, it has the third torsional spring to contradict between baffle and the main part.
Specifically, collect the structure including collecting the box, the bottom sliding connection of main part has the collection box, the bottom of collecting the box is rotated and is connected with a plurality of gyro wheels, gyro wheel bottom and ground contact, the one end sliding connection of collecting the box has the locking lever, the first spring of fixedly connected with between locking lever and the collection box, the one end of collecting the box is rotated and is connected with the arm-tie, the top of arm-tie and the bottom of locking lever are contradicted, the main part is close to in the one end of locking lever and is equipped with the locking groove, the locking lever is contradicted through locking groove and main part, the top of locking lever is the inclined plane form, and the bottom of locking lever is "J" shape.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the invention relates to deodorizing cat litter and a screening device for processing the same, which comprises a main body, wherein a discharging structure for uniform discharging is arranged on the main body, one end of the main body is connected with a screening structure for screening processed cat litter, a refining structure for avoiding discharging splashing is arranged on the main body, the cat litter can be screened through the screening structure to remove powder in the cat litter, the discharging speed can be effectively controlled through the discharging structure, so that the discharging is more uniform, the screening structure is prevented from being overloaded, the cat litter can be prevented from splashing in the discharging process through the refining structure, and the cat litter on the screening structure can be more uniform, namely: the cat litter to be screened is poured to the top end of the main body, a motor is started, the motor drives a first rotary disc to rotate, and then a third rotary disc is driven by a second belt to rotate, so that the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft drives feed plates arranged in a cross shape to rotate inside the feed chamber, the feed plates divide the feed chamber into four parts, the cat litter at the top end of the main body sequentially enters the feed chamber, the top end of the main body is communicated with the inside of the main body through the feed chamber, the cat litter to be screened is pushed out at a constant speed and falls onto a shaking plate under the pushing of the feed plates, the cat litter can collide with the shaking plate in the falling process to cause certain splashing, the cat litter to be blocked under the action of a baffle plate, so that the cat litter is prevented from flying out of the device, when the cat litter on the shaking plate is accumulated, the baffle plate can keep the inconvenience of the position within a certain range under the action of a third torsion spring, accumulational cat litter will be cut down by the baffle, thereby make on the even screen cloth of sending to of cat litter, thereby increase the screening effect, in motor pivoted, it rotates to drive the second carousel through first belt, thereby drive the shake axle and rotate, thereby it rotates to drive the eccentric rod, the eccentric rod will slide inside the spout, under the effect of spout, it swings around rotating the end small-amplitude round trip movement to drive the shake board, thereby realize the process of shake, thereby drive the screen cloth shake, alright sieve the cat litter, the board slope installation of shaking, the automatic discharging of being convenient for, the cat litter that drops on the shake board will pass through the screen cloth, thereby sieve its piece speed, the rethread goes out the flitch can send out the cat litter that sieves well.
(2) According to the deodorizing cat litter and the screening device for processing the same, the collection structure for collecting the screened powdery particles is mounted on the main body, and the screened cat litter powder can be collected through the collection structure, namely: inside the likepowder particulate matter after the screening will drop to the collection box, when needing to clear up the collection box, upwards rotate the arm-tie, the one end and the locking lever of arm-tie are contradicted, thereby promote the locking lever downstream, make first spring compression, the locking lever will break away from with the locking groove, outside pulling the arm-tie, alright will collect the box and pull out from the main part is inside, be convenient for collect pulling out of box under the effect of gyro wheel more, clear up collect the box after, alright will collect inside the box pushes the main part, under the promotion of first spring, the locking lever will enter into the locking groove once more.
(3) According to the deodorizing cat litter and the screening device for processing the same, the main body is connected with the cleaning structure for cleaning the screening structure, the cleaning structure is provided with the limiting structure for fixing and limiting, the screening structure is conveniently cleaned regularly through the cleaning structure, the blockage is avoided, and the cleaning structure can be fixed when not used through the limiting structure, namely: when the cat litter is screened, the device works in no-load, the pressing block is pressed, the third spring is compressed, the pressing block pulls the push rod to move upwards, the bottom end of the push rod is in an inclined plane shape, the push rod pushes the fixed column to move towards the inside of the sliding plate so as to drive the limiting block to move towards the inside of the sliding plate, the limiting block is separated from the limiting groove, the second spring is compressed so as to pull the sliding plate to move, the sliding plate is pulled towards the direction of the discharging plate, one end of the sliding groove is in a J shape, when the sliding block moves towards the J-shaped end deviated from the sliding groove, under the pushing action of the second torsion spring and the guiding action of the sliding groove, the rotating rod rotates to be parallel to the sliding groove, so that the brush wheel is abutted against the shaking plate, the shaking plate is in a shaking state, under the action of the first torsion spring, the brush wheel will keep always with shaking the board conflict state, the slow pulling sliding plate, will drive the brush wheel and roll on the screen cloth, under the cooperation of screen cloth shake, can effectively clear up the plug on the screen cloth, thereby make the screen cloth keep unobstructed, guarantee the screening quality, the pulling sliding plate that makes a round trip can carry out better clearance to the screen cloth, after the clearance is accomplished, alright promote the "J" shape end that the sliding plate moved the spout, thereby it rotates to drive the dwang, the brush wheel will separate with shaking the board, it presses the piece to loosen, press the piece to reset under the effect of third spring, the second spring will promote the stopper and enter into the spacing groove, the sliding plate will not stimulate, when shaking the board shake, the brush wheel will not contradict with shaking board and screen cloth, alright close the motor after the clearance finishes, thereby be convenient for next use.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a deodorizing litter and screening device incorporating the same according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the main body and the collecting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the cleaning structure and the limiting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of the sliding plate and the pressing block according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of the main body and the blanking structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the part B shown in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C shown in FIG. 6;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion D shown in fig. 6.
In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. screening the structure; 201. a motor; 202. a first turntable; 203. a second turntable; 204. a first belt; 205. a shaking shaft; 206. an eccentric rod; 207. a screen mesh; 208. shaking the board; 209. a discharge plate; 210. a shaking groove; 3. a blanking structure; 301. a second belt; 302. a third turntable; 303. a rotating shaft; 304. a feeding plate; 305. a feeding chamber; 4. cleaning the structure; 401. a sliding plate; 402. a chute; 403. a slider; 404. rotating the rod; 405. a touch bar; 406. a first torsion spring; 407. a second torsion spring; 408. brushing the wheel; 5. a collection structure; 501. pulling a plate; 502. a collection box; 503. a locking groove; 504. a first spring; 505. a locking lever; 506. a roller; 6. a limiting structure; 601. a limiting groove; 602. pressing the block; 603. a limiting block; 604. a second spring; 605. fixing a column; 606. a push rod; 607. a third spring; 7. a material homogenizing structure; 701. a baffle plate; 702. a third torsion spring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following detailed description so that the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the present invention can be easily understood.
As shown in fig. 1-9, the deodorizing cat litter of the present invention comprises the following raw materials by mass: 80-90 parts of bentonite, 2-3 parts of activated zeolite, 5-10 parts of activated carbon, 5-8 parts of calcium carbonate, 1-3 parts of edible oil, 14-18 parts of diatomite, 10-20 parts of bean fiber, 1-2 parts of silver ions and 1-5 parts of deodorant.
A screening device for deodorizing cat litter comprises a main body 1, wherein one end of the main body 1 is connected with a screening structure 2 for screening processed cat litter, the main body 1 is provided with a blanking structure 3 for blanking at a constant speed, the main body 1 is provided with a refining structure 7 for avoiding blanking splashing, the main body 1 is provided with a collecting structure 5 for collecting screened powdery particles, the main body 1 is connected with a cleaning structure 4 for cleaning the screening structure 2, and the cleaning structure 4 is provided with a limiting structure 6 for fixing and limiting;
the cleaning structure 4 comprises a sliding groove 402, the sliding grooves 402 are formed in two sides of the interior of the main body 1, the main body 1 is connected with a sliding plate 401 through the sliding grooves 402 in a sliding manner, a pair of rotating rods 404 is connected to the sliding plate 401 in a rotating manner, a second torsion spring 407 is abutted between the rotating rods 404 and the sliding plate 401, an abutting rod 405 is connected to the rotating rods 404 in a rotating manner, a first torsion spring 406 is abutted between the abutting rod 405 and the rotating rod 404, a brush wheel 408 is rotatably connected to the pair of abutting rods 405, a sliding block 403 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rods 404, the sliding block 403 is connected with the main body 1 through the sliding grooves 402 in a sliding manner, the sliding plate 401 is in a shape of a Chinese character 'kou', and one end of the sliding groove 402 is in a shape of a 'J'; the sliding plate 401 is pulled towards the direction of the discharging plate 209, one end of the chute 402 is in a shape of 'J', when the sliding block 403 moves towards the end away from the 'J' of the chute 402, under the pushing action of the second torsion spring 407 and the guiding action of the chute 402, the rotating rod 404 rotates, the rotating rod 404 is parallel to the chute 402, so that the brush wheel 408 is abutted against the shaking plate 208, the shaking plate 208 is in a shaking state, under the action of the first torsion spring 406, the brush wheel 408 always keeps in the state of abutting against the shaking plate 208, the sliding plate 401 is slowly pulled, the brush wheel 408 is driven to roll on the screen 207, under the cooperation of the shaking of the screen 207, the blockage on the screen 207 can be effectively cleaned, so that the screen 207 keeps smooth, the screening quality is guaranteed, the screen 207 can be well cleaned by pulling the sliding plate 401 back and forth, after the cleaning is completed, the sliding plate 401 can be pushed to move to the end of the 'J' of the chute 402, thereby drive dwang 404 to rotate, brush wheel 408 will separate with shaking board 208, unclamp and press piece 602, press piece 602 to reset under the effect of third spring 607, second spring 604 will push stopper 603 and enter into spacing groove 601, sliding plate 401 will not pull, when shaking board 208 shakes, brush wheel 408 will not be conflicted with shaking board 208 and screen cloth 207, alright closing motor 201 after the clearance is finished, thereby be convenient for use next time.
Specifically, the limiting structure 6 includes a limiting groove 601, both ends of the inner side of the main body 1 are provided with the limiting grooves 601, one end of the sliding plate 401 is slidably connected with a pressing block 602, a pair of third springs 607 is fixedly connected between the pressing block 602 and the sliding plate 401, both ends of the sliding plate 401 are slidably connected with a pushing rod 606, the pushing rod 606 is fixedly connected with the pressing block 602, both ends of the sliding plate 401 are slidably connected with a limiting block 603, a second spring 604 is fixedly connected between the limiting block 603 and the sliding plate 401, the limiting block 603 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 605, one end of the fixed column 605 is abutted with one end of the pushing rod 606, the limiting block 603 is abutted with the main body 1, the pressing block 602 is in a "T" shape, one end of the limiting block 603 is in an inclined plane shape, and one end of the pushing rod 606 is in an inclined plane shape; the screen 207 can be blocked by some cat litter particles after using for a period of time, long-time uncleaning will influence cat litter screening quality, after the screening of cat litter is completed, make the device do not load work, press and press the piece 602, the third spring 607 will compress, press the piece 602 will pull the catch bar 606 upward movement, the catch bar 606 bottom is the inclined plane form, the catch bar 606 will push the fixed column 605 to inside the sliding plate 401 motion, thereby drive the stopper 603 to inside the sliding plate 401 motion, thereby make stopper 603 and spacing groove 601 break away from, the compression of second spring 604, alright pulling the sliding plate 401 motion.
Specifically, the screening structure 2 comprises a motor 201, the motor 201 is installed at one end of the main body 1, the output end of the motor 201 penetrates through the side wall of the main body 1 and is fixedly connected with a first rotating disc 202, the output end of the motor 201 is rotatably connected with the main body 1, one end inside the main body 1 is rotatably connected with a shaking plate 208, a screen 207 is installed on the shaking plate 208, a pair of shaking shafts 205 is rotatably connected to one end of the main body 1, an eccentric rod 206 is fixedly connected to the pair of shaking shafts 205, the eccentric rod 206 is slidably connected to a shaking plate 208 through a shaking slot 210, one end of the shaking plate 208 is provided with a shaking slot 210, one end of the shaking shaft 205 penetrates through the main body 1 and is fixedly connected with a second turntable 203, the first turntable 202 and the second turntable 203 are wound and connected by a first belt 204, one end of the shaking plate 208 is abutted against the brush wheel 408, and one end of the main body 1 is provided with a discharge plate 209; in motor 201 pivoted, drive second carousel 203 through first belt 204 and rotate, thereby drive shaking axis 205 rotates, thereby drive eccentric rod 206 and rotate, eccentric rod 206 will slide in spout 402 is inside, under the effect of spout 402, it shakes board 208 around rotating the end small-amplitude swing back and forth to drive, thereby realize the process of shake, thereby drive screen cloth 207 shake, alright sieve the cat litter, shake board 208 slope installation, the automatic discharging of being convenient for, the cat litter that drops on shaking board 208 will pass through screen cloth 207, thereby sieve its piece speed, the rethread goes out flitch 209 can send out the cat litter that sieves well.
Specifically, the blanking structure 3 includes a feeding chamber 305, the top end of the main body 1 is provided with the feeding chamber 305, one end of the main body 1, which is located at the feeding chamber 305, is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 303, two pairs of feeding plates 304 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 303, the rotating shaft 303 penetrates through the main body 1 and is fixedly connected with a third rotating disc 302, the third rotating disc 302 and the first rotating disc 202 are connected by winding a second belt 301, a pair of feeding plates 304 are distributed on the rotating shaft 303 in a cross shape, and the feeding chamber 305 is cylindrical; the cat litter that will need to sieve pours into the top of main part 1, starter motor 201, motor 201 will drive first carousel 202 and rotate, rethread second belt 301 drives third carousel 302 and rotates, thereby drive axis of rotation 303 rotates, axis of rotation 303 will drive the inside rotation of pay-off board 304 at pay-off room 305 of cross arrangement, pay-off board 304 will divide into the quartering of pay-off room 305, the cat litter on main part 1 top will enter into pay-off room 305 in proper order, pay-off room 305 and main part 1 inside intercommunication are passed through to the top of main part 1, under the promotion of pay-off board 304, the cat litter that needs the sieve will be at the uniform velocity released and fall to shake on the board 208.
Specifically, the refining structure 7 comprises a baffle 701, one end of the main body 1 close to the feeding chamber 305 is rotatably connected with the baffle 701, and a third torsion spring 702 is abutted between the baffle 701 and the main body 1; the cat litter will contradict with the board 208 that shakes of shake at the in-process that drops, can cause certain splashing, under baffle 701's effect, will block the cat litter that splashes, thereby avoid cat litter splash device, when the cat litter on the board 208 that shakes piles up, baffle 701 can keep its position inconvenient in the certain limit under the effect of third torsional spring 702, the accumulational cat litter will be cut down by baffle 701, thereby make even the sending screen cloth 207 of cat litter, thereby increase the screening effect.
Specifically, the collecting structure 5 includes a collecting box 502, the bottom end of the main body 1 is slidably connected with the collecting box 502, the bottom end of the collecting box 502 is rotatably connected with a plurality of rollers 506, the bottom end of the rollers 506 is in contact with the ground, one end of the collecting box 502 is slidably connected with a locking lever 505, a first spring 504 is fixedly connected between the locking lever 505 and the collecting box 502, one end of the collecting box 502 is rotatably connected with a pulling plate 501, the top end of the pulling plate 501 is abutted against the bottom end of the locking lever 505, one end of the main body 1 close to the locking lever 505 is provided with a locking groove 503, the locking lever 505 is abutted against the main body 1 through the locking groove 503, the top end of the locking lever 505 is in an inclined plane shape, and the bottom end of the locking lever 505 is in a "J" shape; inside the box 502 that will drop to the collection after the screening, when needing to clear up collection box 502, upwards rotate arm-tie 501, the one end and the locking lever 505 of arm-tie 501 contradict, thereby promote locking lever 505 downstream, make the compression of first spring 504, locking lever 505 will break away from with locking groove 503, outside pulling arm-tie 501, alright with collection box 502 follow the inside pulling out of main part 1, be convenient for collection box 502's pulling out under the effect of gyro wheel 506 more, clear up well and collect box 502 after, alright push collection box 502 inside main part 1, under the promotion of first spring 504, locking lever 505 will enter into locking groove 503 once more.
When the cat litter box is used, firstly, cat litter to be screened is poured into the top end of the main body 1, the motor 201 is started, the motor 201 drives the first rotating disc 202 to rotate, the third rotating disc 302 is driven to rotate by the second belt 301, so that the rotating shaft 303 is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft 303 drives the feeding plates 304 arranged in a cross shape to rotate in the feeding chamber 305, the feeding chambers 305 are divided into four parts by the feeding plates 304, the cat litter at the top end of the main body 1 sequentially enters the feeding chambers 305, the top end of the main body 1 is communicated with the inside of the main body 1 through the feeding chamber 305, the cat litter to be screened is pushed at a constant speed and falls onto the shaking plates 208 under the pushing action of the feeding plates 304, the cat litter will collide with the shaking plates 208 in the falling process to cause certain splashing, and the splashed cat litter is blocked under the action of the baffle 701, so that the cat litter is prevented from splashing out of the device, when the cat litter on the shaking plate 208 is accumulated, the baffle 701 can keep the position of the cat litter inconvenient within a certain range under the action of the third torsion spring 702, the accumulated cat litter is reduced by the baffle 701, so that the cat litter is uniformly sent to the screen 207, thereby increasing the screening effect, when the motor 201 rotates, the second turntable 203 is driven by the first belt 204 to rotate, thereby driving the shaking shaft 205 to rotate, thereby driving the eccentric rod 206 to rotate, the eccentric rod 206 slides in the chute 402, under the action of the chute 402, the shaking plate 208 is driven to swing back and forth around the rotating end in a small amplitude, thereby realizing the shaking process, thereby driving the screen 207 to screen the cat litter, the shaking plate 208 is obliquely installed, thereby facilitating automatic discharging, the cat litter falling onto the shaking plate 208 passes through the screen 207, thereby screening the block of the cat litter at a high speed, and then the screened cat litter can be sent out through the discharging plate 209, the screened powdery particles fall into the collection box 502, when the collection box 502 needs to be cleaned, the pull plate 501 is rotated upwards, one end of the pull plate 501 is abutted against the locking rod 505, so that the locking rod 505 is pushed to move downwards, the first spring 504 is compressed, the locking rod 505 is separated from the locking groove 503, the pull plate 501 is pulled outwards, the collection box 502 can be pulled out from the main body 1, the collection box 502 can be pulled out more conveniently under the action of the roller 506, after the collection box 502 is cleaned, the collection box 502 can be pushed into the main body 1, the locking rod 505 enters the locking groove 503 again under the pushing of the first spring 504, the screen 207 can be blocked by some litter particles at one end of use, the screening quality of the litter can be influenced after long-time non-cleaning, after the litter is screened, the device works in a no-load manner, the pressing block 602 is pressed, the third spring 607 is compressed, the pressing block 602 pulls the push rod 606 upwards, the bottom end of the push rod 606 is inclined, the push rod 606 pushes the fixed column 605 to move towards the inside of the sliding plate 401, so as to drive the limit block 603 to move towards the inside of the sliding plate 401, so as to separate the limit block 603 and the limit groove 601, the second spring 604 is compressed, so as to drive the sliding plate 401 to move, and to drive the sliding plate 401 towards the discharging plate 209, one end of the sliding groove 402 is "J", when the sliding block 403 moves towards the end "J" away from the sliding groove 402, under the pushing action of the second torsion spring 407 and the guiding action of the sliding groove 402, the rotating rod 404 will rotate, the rotating rod 404 will be parallel to the sliding groove 402, so as to make the brush wheel 408 and the shaking plate 208 collide, the shaking plate 208 is in the shaking state, under the action of the first torsion spring 406, the brush wheel 408 will always remain in the state of colliding with the shaking plate 208, the sliding plate 401 will be slowly pulled, the brush wheel 408 will be driven to roll on the screen 207, under the cooperation of the shaking of the screen 207, can effectively clear up the jam on the screen cloth 207, thereby make screen cloth 207 keep unobstructed, guarantee the screening quality, make a round trip to stimulate sliding plate 401 and can carry out better clearance to screen cloth 207, after the clearance is accomplished, alright promote sliding plate 401 and move to the "J" shape end of spout 402, thereby drive dwang 404 and rotate, brush wheel 408 will separate with shaking board 208, loosen and press piece 602, it resets to press piece 602 under the effect of third spring 607, second spring 604 will promote stopper 603 and enter into spacing groove 601, sliding plate 401 will not stimulate, when the shaking of moving board 208, brush wheel 408 shakes and will not contradict with moving board 208 and screen cloth 207, alright close motor 201 after the clearance is accomplished, thereby be convenient for use next time.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The screening device for the deodorizing cat litter is characterized in that the deodorizing cat litter comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 80-90 parts of bentonite, 2-3 parts of activated zeolite, 5-10 parts of activated carbon, 5-8 parts of calcium carbonate, 1-3 parts of edible oil, 14-18 parts of diatomite, 10-20 parts of bean fiber, 1-2 parts of silver ions and 1-5 parts of deodorant;
the screening device for the deodorizing cat litter comprises a main body (1), one end of the main body (1) is connected with a screening structure (2) for screening the processed cat litter, the main body (1) is provided with a blanking structure (3) for blanking at a constant speed, the main body (1) is provided with a refining structure (7) for avoiding blanking splashing, the main body (1) is provided with a collecting structure (5) for collecting powder particles after screening, the main body (1) is connected with a cleaning structure (4) for cleaning the screening structure (2), and the cleaning structure (4) is provided with a limiting structure (6) for fixing and limiting;
the cleaning structure (4) comprises sliding grooves (402), the sliding grooves (402) are arranged on two sides of the inner part of the main body (1), the main body (1) is connected with a sliding plate (401) in a sliding way through a sliding chute (402), a pair of rotating rods (404) is rotatably connected on the sliding plate (401), a second torsion spring (407) is pressed between the rotating rods (404) and the sliding plate (401), the rotating rod (404) is rotatably connected with a touch rod (405), a first torsion spring (406) is butted between the touch rod (405) and the rotating rod (404), a pair of touch rods (405) is rotatably connected with a brush wheel (408), one end of the rotating rod (404) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (403), the sliding block (403) is connected with the main body (1) in a sliding way through a sliding groove (402), the sliding plate (401) is in a shape of a Chinese character ' kou ', and one end of the sliding groove (402) is in a shape of a J ';
the collecting structure (5) comprises a collecting box (502), the bottom end of the main body (1) is connected with the collecting box (502) in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the collecting box (502) is connected with a plurality of rollers (506) in a rotating mode, the bottom end of each roller (506) is in contact with the ground, one end of the collecting box (502) is connected with a locking rod (505) in a sliding mode, a first spring (504) is fixedly connected between each locking rod (505) and the collecting box (502), one end of the collecting box (502) is connected with a pulling plate (501) in a rotating mode, the top end of each pulling plate (501) is abutted to the bottom end of each locking rod (505), one end, close to each locking rod (505), of the main body (1) is provided with a locking groove (503), and the locking rod (505) is abutted to the main body (1) through the locking groove (503);
the limiting structure (6) comprises a limiting groove (601), the limiting groove (601) is formed in each of the two ends of the inner side of the main body (1), a pressing block (602) is connected to one end of the sliding plate (401) in a sliding mode, a pair of third springs (607) is fixedly connected between the pressing block (602) and the sliding plate (401), push rods (606) are connected to the two ends of the sliding plate (401) in a sliding mode, the push rods (606) are fixedly connected with the pressing block (602) in a sliding mode, limiting blocks (603) are connected to the two ends of the sliding plate (401) in a sliding mode, second springs (604) are fixedly connected between the limiting blocks (603) and the sliding plate (401), fixed columns (605) are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks (603), one ends of the fixed columns (605) and the push rods (606) are abutted, and the limiting blocks (603) and the main body (1) are abutted.
2. A deodorizing cat litter screening device as defined in claim 1 wherein: the pressing block (602) is T-shaped, one end of the limiting block (603) is inclined, and one end of the pushing rod (606) is inclined.
3. A screening device for deodorising cat litter according to claim 2 wherein: the screening structure (2) comprises a motor (201), the motor (201) is installed to the one end of main part (1), motor (201) output runs through in main part (1) lateral wall and first carousel (202) of fixedly connected with, motor (201) output and main part (1) rotate to be connected, the inside one end of main part (1) is rotated and is connected with shake board (208), install screen cloth (207) on shake board (208), the one end of main part (1) is rotated and is connected with a pair of shake axis (205), it is a pair of fixedly connected with eccentric rod (206) on shake axis (205), eccentric rod (206) are through shaking groove (210) and shake board (208) sliding connection, the one end of shake board (208) is equipped with shake groove (210), the one end of shake axis (205) runs through in main part (1) and fixedly connected with second carousel (203), the first turntable (202) and the second turntable (203) are connected in a winding mode through a first belt (204), one end of the shaking plate (208) is abutted to the brush wheel (408), and the discharge plate (209) is installed at one end of the main body (1).
4. A screening device for deodorising cat litter according to claim 3 wherein: the blanking structure (3) comprises a feeding chamber (305), the feeding chamber (305) is arranged at the top end of the main body (1), one end, located in the feeding chamber (305), of the main body (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (303), two pairs of feeding plates (304) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (303), the rotating shaft (303) penetrates through the main body (1) and a third fixedly connected rotary disc (302), and the third rotary disc (302) is connected with the first rotary disc (202) in a winding mode through a second belt (301).
5. A screening device for deodorising cat litter according to claim 4 wherein: the pair of feeding plates (304) are distributed on the rotating shaft (303) in a cross shape, and the feeding chamber (305) is cylindrical.
6. A screening device for deodorising cat litter according to claim 5 wherein: the refining structure (7) comprises a baffle (701), one end, close to the feeding chamber (305), of the main body (1) is rotatably connected with the baffle (701), and a third torsion spring (702) is abutted between the baffle (701) and the main body (1).
7. A screening device for deodorising cat litter according to claim 6 wherein: the top end of the locking rod (505) is in an inclined plane shape, and the bottom end of the locking rod (505) is in a J shape.
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