CN114041958A - Rodent ophthalmic surgical platform with heating plate - Google Patents
Rodent ophthalmic surgical platform with heating plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN114041958A CN114041958A CN202111350947.1A CN202111350947A CN114041958A CN 114041958 A CN114041958 A CN 114041958A CN 202111350947 A CN202111350947 A CN 202111350947A CN 114041958 A CN114041958 A CN 114041958A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/0027—Autopsy, embalming or morgue tables
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61D—VETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
- A61D3/00—Appliances for supporting or fettering animals for operative purposes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F9/00—Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting-in contact lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/1205—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
- A61G13/121—Head or neck
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61D—VETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
- A61D3/00—Appliances for supporting or fettering animals for operative purposes
- A61D2003/003—Appliances for supporting or fettering animals for operative purposes with head or neck restraining means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F9/00—Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting-in contact lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand
- A61F2009/0035—Devices for immobilising a patient's head with respect to the instrument
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The present disclosure provides a rodent ophthalmic surgical platform with a heating plate, comprising: a flat-shaped bearing part; a main body part fixed on the bearing part, wherein the main body part is provided with a first concave part for accommodating the body of the rodent, and the first concave part is matched with the body of the rodent; the auxiliary part is arranged above the bearing part and matched with the main body part, the auxiliary part is provided with a base platform, the base platform is provided with a second concave part which is matched with the first concave part of the main body part and used for accommodating the body of the rodent, the width of the second concave part is gradually reduced along the direction far away from the main body part to form a shape matched with the body of the rodent, and the base platform is provided with a first groove used for accommodating the head of the rodent; and the heating plate is detachably assembled between the surfaces of the main body part and the bearing part, and a display is arranged on the side edge of the heating plate.
Description
The application is filed asYear 2020, 01, 19Application No. is2 020100626608The invention is named asRodent Animal-like ophthalmic surgery platformDivisional application of the patent application.
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of biomedical industry, and in particular to a rodent ophthalmic surgical platform with a heating plate.
Background
Rodents are the most commonly used subjects for experimental studies in the scientific community, including the medical and biological communities. In the united states, up to 95% of animal studies are performed in rodents. Since they are also mammalian, small, easily bred, and inexpensive, laboratory rats or mice are used exponentially in ophthalmic studies. At present, no special rodent ophthalmic surgery platform exists globally.
The problem to be solved is how to complete the ophthalmic surgery of the rodent rapidly, conveniently and smoothly because the rodent is large in body, small in tip and longer than the special body types of the two sides of the face.
In rodent ophthalmic surgical platform surgery, the operator will typically first remove the laboratory animal, anesthetize, and then perform dissection or other surgical procedures; the experimental animal must lie on its side during the ophthalmic surgery, and the stability of the head of the experimental animal is ensured; during or after operation, the body temperature of the experimental animal needs to be kept constant so as to improve the survival rate of the experimental animal after the operation; furthermore, after the operation, the platform needs to be cleaned.
Disclosure of Invention
The present disclosure has been made in view of the above-mentioned state of the art and the need thereof, and an object thereof is to provide a rodent ophthalmic surgery platform which can fix the head of a rodent conveniently and quickly, fully expose the eyes of an experimental rodent, and is easy to clean.
To this end, the present disclosure provides a rodent ophthalmic surgical platform comprising: a flat-shaped bearing part; a main body portion fixed on the bearing portion, the main body portion having a first recess for accommodating a trunk of a rodent and a preparation table adjacent to the first recess for placing the rodent, the first recess having a shape matching the trunk of the rodent, a gap being formed between the main body portion and a surface of the bearing portion; a secondary portion disposed above the bearing portion and engaged with the main body portion, the secondary portion having a base with a second recess engaged with the first recess of the main body portion for accommodating the body of the rodent, the second recess gradually decreasing in width in a direction away from the main body portion to form a shape matching the body of the rodent, the base having a first groove for accommodating the head of the rodent, the first recess engaged with the second recess and the first groove for accommodating the rodent; and a heating plate detachably fitted to the gap and heating the carrying part, the main body part, and the auxiliary part to a predetermined temperature, the heating plate having a handle for lifting.
In the present disclosure, the main body portion may be fixed on the bearing portion and have a first concave portion, the first concave portion may be capable of being fitted with a second concave portion that the abutment in the auxiliary portion has, the heating plate may be fitted in a gap between the main body portion and the bearing portion, in this case, the first concave portion, the second concave portion, and the first groove may be capable of being matched and used together for accommodating rodents, the heating plate may heat the main body portion and the bearing portion, and furthermore, the preparation table provided to the main body portion may be capable of placing rodents, whereby operations such as cardiopulmonary resuscitation and the like may be performed on rodents after the operation is completed.
Further, in the rodent ophthalmic surgical platform to which the present disclosure relates, optionally, a first slot is provided between the staging platform and the first recess, and a second slot is provided on the other side of the staging platform opposite the first slot, the first slot mating with the second slot and for placement of the rodent tail. Thereby, the tail of the rodent can be placed in accordance with the guidance of the first notch and the second notch.
Further, in the rodent ophthalmic surgical platform to which the present disclosure relates, optionally, the secondary portion comprises a replaceable support portion removably mounted to the abutment, the support portion having a second recess for receiving the rodent head, the second recess receiving the rodent head a greater size than the first recess, the support portion cooperating with the second recess of the abutment to form a third recess receiving the rodent torso a greater size than the second recess. In this case, the support part is detachably mounted on the abutment and is closely fitted to the abutment, and the support part may have various sizes, whereby the rodent ophthalmic surgical platform can be conveniently switched in size according to the size of the support part.
In addition, in the rodent ophthalmic surgical platform to which the present disclosure relates, optionally, a display for displaying a heating temperature is provided at a side of the heating plate. Thus, the temperature of the heating plate can be known through the display for control.
Further, in the rodent ophthalmic surgical platform according to the present disclosure, optionally, the auxiliary portion is integrally formed with the main body portion, so that the first recess is integrally formed with the second recess. This improves the stability of the entire main body and auxiliary unit.
Additionally, in the rodent ophthalmic surgical platform to which the present disclosure relates, optionally the support further has a protrusion that mates with the first groove when the support is mounted to the base. In this case, the supporting part can be more stably fitted with the abutment through the first groove, and thus, the overall adaptability and stability of the rodent ophthalmic surgical platform are improved.
In addition, in the rodent ophthalmic surgical platform according to the present disclosure, the support portion may have a sheet-like structure having an inner side and an outer side sandwiched between the inner side to form a substantially U-shape, and a side wall of the inner side of the support portion may form a curved surface matching an inner surface of the second recess of the base when the support portion is attached to the base. This can increase the overall height of the second recess to form the third recess.
In addition, in the rodent ophthalmic surgical platform according to the present disclosure, optionally, the bearing part is substantially in the shape of a flat rectangle, and the width of the auxiliary part gradually decreases in a direction away from the main body part, so that an operation space is reserved on the bearing part on a side of the auxiliary part away from the main body part. Therefore, the operator can place both hands on the bearing part to perform the operation on the rodent.
In the rodent ophthalmic surgical platform according to the present disclosure, the preparation table may be a rectangular table formed in a recess formed in the main body, and an imaginary line formed by connecting an axis of the first notch and an axis of the second notch may be substantially orthogonal to a longitudinal direction of the preparation table. Thus, the preparation table can maintain a substantially flat structure, and the rodent can be stably handled on the preparation table.
Additionally, in the rodent ophthalmic surgical platform to which the present disclosure relates, optionally, the first slot, the second slot and the first groove are substantially collinear. Therefore, the stability of the whole structure of the rodent ophthalmic surgery platform can be improved.
According to the rodent ophthalmic surgery platform, the head of a rodent can be conveniently and quickly fixed, the eyes of an experimental rodent can be fully exposed, and the rodent ophthalmic surgery platform is easy to clean.
Drawings
Embodiments of the present disclosure will now be explained in further detail, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a rodent ophthalmic surgical platform according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a perspective exploded view illustrating a rodent ophthalmic surgical platform according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view showing a rodent ophthalmic surgical platform according to embodiments of the present disclosure.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a vertical direction of a rodent ophthalmic surgical platform according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view illustrating a body portion of a rodent ophthalmic surgical platform according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view illustrating the bottom of the support portion of the rodent ophthalmic surgical platform according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
The reference numbers illustrate:
1 … rodent ophthalmic surgery platform, 10 … bearing part, 20 … main body part, 21 … first concave part, 22 … preparation table, 23 … first notch, 24 … second notch, 30 … auxiliary part, 31 … base, 311 … second concave part, 312 … first groove, 313a,313b,313c … spacing part, 32 … supporting part, 321 … third concave part, 322 … second groove, 323a, 323b,323c … projection, 324 … projection, 40 … heating plate, 41 … display and 42 … handle.
Detailed Description
The present disclosure will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. In the drawings, the same components or components having the same functions are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description thereof will be omitted.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a rodent ophthalmic surgical platform 1 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the rodent ophthalmic surgical platform 1 according to the present disclosure may include a bearing portion 10, a main body portion 20, an auxiliary portion 30, and a heating plate 40. The carrier part 10 may be flat. The main body portion 20 may be fixed on the bearing portion 10 and has a first recess 21 for receiving the trunk of the rodent, the first recess 21 having a shape matching the trunk of the rodent. The auxiliary portion 30 may have a base 31 disposed above the bearing portion 10 and engaged with the main body portion 20, the base 31 having a second recess 311 engaged with the first recess 21 of the main body portion 20 for receiving the body of the rodent, and a first groove 312 for receiving the head of the rodent. The heating plate 40 may be detachably fitted between the main body part 20 and the carrier part 10 and serves to heat the carrier part 10, the main body part 20, and the auxiliary part 30 to a predetermined temperature.
In the present disclosure, the main body 20 may be fixed on the supporting portion 10 and has a first concave portion 21, the first concave portion 21 may be matched with a second concave portion 311 of the base 31 of the auxiliary portion 30, the heating plate 40 may be assembled in a gap between the main body 20 and the supporting portion 10, in this case, the first concave portion 21, the second concave portion 311 and the first groove 312 may be matched and used together for accommodating rodents, the heating plate 40 may heat the main body 20 and the supporting portion 10, and furthermore, the preparation table 22 provided on the main body 20 may be used for placing rodents, thereby performing operations such as cardiopulmonary resuscitation on the rodents after the operation is finished.
In some examples, the rodent can be a rodent.
In some examples, the rodent ophthalmic surgical platform 1 can be made from a variety of materials depending on the component. In other examples, the rodent ophthalmic surgical platform 1 may be made of the same material. Additionally, in some examples, the rodent ophthalmic surgical platform 1 can be made of at least one of metal, plastic, rubber, high molecular polymer, glass. In other examples, the rodent ophthalmic surgical platform 1 may be made of, for example, thermally conductive silicone grease. In this case, the rodent ophthalmic surgical platform 1 may have good thermal conductivity, comfort, and easy cleaning, thereby facilitating the surgical personnel to use the rodent ophthalmic surgical platform 1 for performing ophthalmic surgery on rodents.
Fig. 2 is a perspective exploded view illustrating the rodent ophthalmic surgical platform 1 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the bearing portion 10 may be flat. In some examples, the load bearing portion 10 may be stepped. In other examples, the carrier part 10 may be ring-shaped and disposed at the outer circumference of the main body part 20. Thereby, it is possible to facilitate the operator to place the hand on the carrier part 10 and perform the operation on the rodent.
In some examples, the load bearing part 10 may be substantially flat and rectangular. In other examples, the load bearing portion 10 may be circular, oval, triangular, polygonal, etc. In addition, in some examples, the load bearing portion 10 may be of any shape. This enables different shapes of the receiving portion 10 to be used as needed.
In some examples, a width of the auxiliary portion 30 (described later) may be gradually reduced in a direction away from the main body portion 20 such that a side of the auxiliary portion 30 away from the main body portion 20 reserves an operation space on the bearing portion 10. Thus, the operator can place both hands on the carrier portion 10 to perform the operation on the rodent.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view showing a rodent ophthalmic surgical platform 1 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a vertical direction of the rodent ophthalmic surgical platform 1 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, the main body portion 20 may be fixed to the carrier portion 10. Thereby, the main body portion 20 can be moved together with the carrier portion 10, and portability of the rodent ophthalmic surgical table 1 is improved. In other examples, the carrier 10 may be secured in a device. This can improve the stability of the carrier section 10. In addition, in some examples, the main body portion 20 may be integrally formed with the carrier portion 10.
In some examples, the body portion 20 may be snapped into the carrier portion 10. In this case, the carrier part 10 may have a snap or recess to match the main body part 20, and the main body part 20 may have a recess or snap to correspond to the carrier part 10, thereby being detachably fixed for easy replacement and cleaning.
In the present embodiment, a gap is formed between the main body portion 20 and the surface of the carrier portion 10. In some examples, the main body part 20 may be formed with a recess to form a gap together with the carrier part 10. In other examples, the carrier part 10 may be formed with a recess to form a gap together with the main body part 20. In addition, in some examples, the main body portion 20 and the carrier portion 10 may each be formed with a recess so as to fit into each other and collectively form a gap.
In the present embodiment, the main body portion 20 may have a first recess 21 for receiving the trunk of the rodent. Thus, the body 20 can be used for placing the body of a rodent and performing a surgical experiment thereon. In some examples, the first recess 21 has a shape that matches the trunk of a rodent. In some examples, the first recess 21 may have a depth and width greater than the width of the rodent body. In other examples, the first recess 21 may have a length greater than the length of the rodent. Specifically, the first recess 21 may have a substantially elliptical shape. Further, the first recess 21 may have a portion of the maximum depth and the maximum width, and the depth and the width of the first recess 21 are gradually reduced from the portion to both sides along the length direction of the first recess 21.
In the present embodiment, the main body portion 20 may have a preparation table 22 for placing a rodent near the first recess 21. In this case, after the operation is performed in the first recess 21, a rodent may be placed on the preparation table 22 so as to facilitate the cardiopulmonary resuscitation operation, whereby the survival rate of the mouse can be improved. In some examples, the staging platform 22 may have a length that matches the rodent torso. In some examples, the preparation table 22 is provided as a recessed table formed on the main body portion 20 and has a rectangular shape. This prevents the blood of the rodent from flowing around. In other examples, preparation table 22 may be oval, circular, triangular, or other irregular shapes. Thus, an appropriate shape can be selected according to the type of rodent. In some examples, an imaginary line formed by connecting an axis of a first notch 23 (described later) and an axis of a second notch 24 (described later) is substantially orthogonal to the length direction of the preparation table 22. Thus, the preparation table 22 can maintain a substantially flat structure, and the rodent can be stably handled on the preparation table 22.
In some examples, the depth of the first recess 21 is much greater than the depth of the preparation table 22. In some examples, the length of the first recess 21 may be equal to the length of the preparation table 22. In other examples, the length of the first recess 21 may be less than the length of the preparation table 22. Thereby, the preparation table 22 can completely house the body of the rodent.
In some examples, a first notch 23 may be provided between the preparation table 22 and the first recess 21. Thereby, the first notch 23 can be used for placing the tail of the rodent. In other examples, a second notch 24 may be provided on the other side of the staging platform 22 opposite the first notch 23, the first notch 23 mating with the second notch 24 and for placing the tail of a rodent. Thereby, the tail of the rodent can be placed in accordance with the guidance of the first notch 23 and the second notch 24. In some examples, the first notch 23 may be located on the same axis as the second notch 24. In other examples, the lowest point of the first notch 23 may be located on the same plane as the preparation table 22. Additionally, in some examples, the lowest point of the second slot 24 may be located on the same plane as the preparation table 22. Therefore, fluid substances such as blood flowing out of the rodent can be guided through the first notch 23 or the second notch 24, and cleaning is facilitated.
In some examples, the first notch 23 and the second notch 24 may be located at a centerline of the preparation table 22. This can keep the balance of the entire preparation table 22.
In some examples, the first notch 23 may be smaller than a width of the first recess 21. This makes it possible to more closely match the shape of a rodent such as a mouse, and specifically, the mouse may include a guinea pig, a mouse, a rat, or the like. In some examples, the first notch 23 may have the same width as the second notch 24. In other examples, the first notch 23 may be larger than the width of the second notch 24. Additionally, in some examples, the first notch 23 may be smaller than the width of the second notch 24.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view showing the main body portion 20 of the rodent ophthalmic surgical platform 1 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the auxiliary portion 30 may be disposed above the carrier portion 10 and engaged with the main body portion 20. Thereby, the auxiliary portion 30 can support the rodent together with the main body portion 20.
In the present embodiment, the auxiliary portion 30 may have a base 31, and the base 31 may have a second recess 311 for accommodating the body of the rodent in cooperation with the first recess 21 of the main body portion 20. Thereby, the auxiliary portion 30 can accommodate the body of the rodent through the second concave portion 311.
In this embodiment, the abutment 31 may have a first groove 312 for receiving a head of a rodent.
In the present embodiment, the width of the second recess 311 may be gradually reduced in a direction away from the main body 20 to form a shape matching the body of the rodent. In this case, the first recess 21, the second recess 311 and the first groove 312 can cooperate to accommodate the rodent, and thus the main body portion 20 and the auxiliary portion 30 can accommodate the rodent better and more stably, and the possibility of the rodent moving during the operation is reduced.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view showing the bottom of the support part 32 of the rodent ophthalmic surgical platform 1 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 6, in some examples, the auxiliary portion 30 may include a support portion 32 that is detachably attached to a base 31 and replaceable. In some examples, the support portion 32 may be coupled to the base 31 by a snap-fit. In this case, the base 31 may have a catch or recess to be matched with the support portion 32, and the support portion 32 may have a recess or catch to be corresponded with the base 31, thereby being detachably fixed for easy replacement and cleaning. Specifically, as described further with reference to fig. 5 and 6, the base 31 has three positioning portions (313a,313b,313c) (also referred to as recesses) in different directions, and the positioning portions (313a,313b,313c) are provided at the edge of the base 31. Meanwhile, the support part 32 has protrusions (323a, 323b,323c) in three different directions, the protrusions (323a, 323b,323c) are provided at the edge of the support part 32, and the protrusions (323a, 323b,323c) have shapes corresponding to and matching the recesses. This allows the support portion 32 to be restrained by the recess, thereby preventing the support portion 32 from slipping.
In some examples, the support portion 32 may have a second groove 322 for receiving the head of the rodent, the second groove 322 receiving the head of the rodent being larger in size than the first groove 312 receiving the head of the rodent. That is, the width of the second groove 322 is greater than the width of the first groove 312.
In some examples, the support portion 32 and the second recess 311 of the abutment 31 may cooperate to form a third recess 321, the third recess 321 accommodating the rodent's torso in a larger dimension than the second recess 311. That is, the width and depth of the third recess 321 are greater than those of the second recess 311. In this case, the support part 32 is detachably mounted on the abutment 31 and is closely fitted to the abutment 31, and the support part 32 may have various sizes, whereby the rodent ophthalmic surgical platform 1 can be conveniently switched in size according to the size of the support part 32. The second recess 311 can be switched to as needed by detaching the support 32. In some examples, the third recess 321 may mate with the first recess 21 and the second recess 322 and collectively accommodate a rodent.
In some examples, the support 32 is a sheet-like structure, with the support 32 having an inner side and an outer side sandwiched with the inner side to form a generally U-shape. This allows the base 31 having the second concave portion 311 and having a substantially semicircular shape to be fitted.
In some examples, when the support portion 32 is mounted to the base 31, the side wall of the inner side of the support portion 32 forms a matching curved surface with the inner surface of the second recess 311 of the base 31. This can increase the height of the entire second concave portion 311 to form the third concave portion 321.
In addition, in some examples, the support portion 32 may have a width greater than the base 31. In other examples, the support portion 32 may have a thickness compatible with the main body portion 20 and the base 31. Specifically, the height of the auxiliary part 30 formed after the support part 32 is combined with the base 31 is not greater than the height of the main body part 20, so that the surface of the support part 32 can be located at the same level as the surface of the main body part 20.
In some examples, the auxiliary portion 30 may be integrally molded with the main body portion 20 such that the first recess 21 is integrally molded with the second recess 311. This can improve the stability of the entire main body 20 and the auxiliary unit 30. In other examples, the base 31 of the auxiliary portion 30 may be integrally formed with the main portion 20. In this case, the entire stability can be improved while the detachable characteristic of the supporting portion 32 in the auxiliary portion 30 is maintained, whereby a certain flexibility of the rodent ophthalmic surgical platform 1 can be maintained.
In some examples, the first groove 312 can also be used to seat the neck portion of a rodent. Thus, the neck of the rodent may be secured by the first groove 312, thereby preventing deflection during surgery.
In some examples, the support 32 may have a protrusion 324. Wherein the protrusion 324 may have a shape that matches the first groove 312. In this case, when the support portion 32 is attached to the base 31, the protrusion 324 is fitted to the first groove 312. In this case, the support portion 32 can be more stably fitted with the abutment 31 through the first groove 312, thereby improving the overall fittability and stability of the rodent ophthalmic surgical platform 1.
In some examples, the first notch 23, the second notch 24, and the first groove 312 are substantially collinear. This can improve the stability of the entire structure of the rodent ophthalmic surgical platform 1.
In the present embodiment, the heating plate 40 may be detachably fitted to the gap and used to heat the carrier part 10, the main body part 20, and the auxiliary part 30 to a predetermined temperature. In some examples, the heating plate 40 may be a waterproof structure. Specifically, the heating plate 40 may be separately charged as an external part of the rodent ophthalmic surgical platform 1, so that it can be detached after use to be separately cleaned and charged. From this, improved rodent ophthalmic surgery platform 1's security and reliability, also made rodent ophthalmic surgery platform 1 can submerge and wash in aqueous, more convenient and fast convenience.
In some examples, a display 41 for displaying a heating temperature is provided at a side of the heating plate 40. Thus, the temperature of the heating plate 40 can be known for control through the display 41. In some examples, the heating plate 40 may have a length greater than the width of the main body portion 20 (see fig. 3). In this case, the heating plate 40 in the use state may expose the display 41 to the outside of the main body part 20, thereby enabling the current temperature to be easily observed and recognized. In other examples, a portion of the heating plate 40 exposed outside the main body 20 may be provided with a temperature adjustment button. This allows the temperature of the heating plate 40 to be adjusted as needed according to actual conditions.
In some examples, the heating plate 40 may have a handle 42 for lifting. Thereby, the detachment or separation of the heating plate 40 can be facilitated. In some examples, the lift handle 42 may be in the shape of a circular arc, a semi-circle, a rectangle, a trapezoid, or other irregular shape.
While the present disclosure has been described in detail in connection with the drawings and examples, it should be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the disclosure in any way. Those skilled in the art can make modifications and variations to the present disclosure as needed without departing from the true spirit and scope of the disclosure, which fall within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A rodent ophthalmic surgical platform with a heating plate,
the method comprises the following steps: a bearing part, a main body part fixed on the bearing part, an auxiliary part arranged on the bearing part and matched with the main body part, and a heating plate, wherein the main body part is provided with a first concave part used for accommodating the body of the rodent, the first concave part is provided with a shape matched with the body of the rodent, the auxiliary part is provided with a base platform, the base platform is provided with a second concave part matched with the first concave part of the main body part and used for accommodating the body of the rodent, the base platform is provided with a first groove used for accommodating the head of the rodent, the first concave part is matched with the second concave part and the first groove and used for accommodating the rodent, the heating plate is detachably assembled between the main body part and the surface of the bearing part and used for heating the bearing part, the main body part and the auxiliary part to a preset temperature, a display is provided on the side of the heating plate, the auxiliary portion includes a replaceable support portion detachably mounted to the base, the support portion has a protrusion that mates with the first recess when the support portion is mounted to the base, the support portion also has a second recess for receiving the rodent's head, the second recess receiving the rodent's head a greater size than the first recess receiving the rodent's head, the support portion cooperates with the second recess of the base to form a third recess receiving the rodent's body a greater size than the second recess receiving the rodent's body.
2. The rodent ophthalmic surgical platform of claim 1,
the body portion also has a preparation station proximate the first recess for placement of the rodent.
3. The rodent ophthalmic surgical platform of claim 1,
the heating plate has a length larger than the width of the main body part, and a temperature adjusting button is arranged at the part of the heating plate exposed out of the main body part.
4. The rodent ophthalmic surgical platform of claim 2,
the width of the second concave portion is gradually reduced along a direction away from the main body portion to form a shape matched with the body of the rodent.
5. The rodent ophthalmic surgical platform of claim 1,
the first recess has a shape that matches the rodent, the first recess having a depth and a width that are greater than a width of the rodent body, the first recess further having a length that is greater than a length of the rodent body.
6. The rodent ophthalmic surgical platform of claim 5,
the first recess further has portions of maximum depth and maximum width that gradually decrease to both sides along the length direction of the first recess.
7. The rodent ophthalmic surgical platform of claim 2,
a first slot is provided between the staging platform and the first recess, and a second slot is provided on the other side of the staging platform opposite the first slot, the first and second slots mating and for placement of the rodent's tail.
8. The rodent ophthalmic surgical platform of claim 1,
the supporting part is of a sheet-shaped structure, the supporting part is provided with an inner side and an outer side which is clamped with the inner side to form a U shape approximately, and when the supporting part is installed on the base platform, the inner side wall and the inner surface of the second concave part of the base platform form a matched curved surface.
9. The rodent ophthalmic surgical platform of claim 1,
the bearing part is approximately in a flat rectangular shape, and the width of the auxiliary part is gradually reduced along the direction away from the main body part, so that the side of the auxiliary part away from the main body part reserves an operation space on the bearing part.
10. The rodent ophthalmic surgical platform of claim 2,
the preparation table is formed in a rectangular shape as a recessed table formed in the main body, and an imaginary line formed by connecting an axis of the first notch and an axis of the second notch is substantially orthogonal to a longitudinal direction of the preparation table.
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CN202111350947.1A CN114041958B (en) | 2020-01-19 | 2020-01-19 | Rodent ophthalmic surgical platform with heating plate |
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CN202010062660.8A CN111249099B (en) | 2020-01-19 | 2020-01-19 | Rodent ophthalmic surgery platform |
CN202111350947.1A CN114041958B (en) | 2020-01-19 | 2020-01-19 | Rodent ophthalmic surgical platform with heating plate |
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CN202111350947.1A Active CN114041958B (en) | 2020-01-19 | 2020-01-19 | Rodent ophthalmic surgical platform with heating plate |
CN202111350934.4A Active CN114129372B (en) | 2020-01-19 | 2020-01-19 | Rodent ophthalmic surgical platform with support |
CN202010062660.8A Active CN111249099B (en) | 2020-01-19 | 2020-01-19 | Rodent ophthalmic surgery platform |
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CN202010062660.8A Active CN111249099B (en) | 2020-01-19 | 2020-01-19 | Rodent ophthalmic surgery platform |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN114129372A (en) | 2022-03-04 |
CN111249099A (en) | 2020-06-09 |
CN114041958B (en) | 2022-08-23 |
CN114129372B (en) | 2022-08-05 |
CN111249099B (en) | 2021-12-07 |
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