CN114038358B - Automatic pull-out slogan sheath - Google Patents

Automatic pull-out slogan sheath Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114038358B
CN114038358B CN202111382200.4A CN202111382200A CN114038358B CN 114038358 B CN114038358 B CN 114038358B CN 202111382200 A CN202111382200 A CN 202111382200A CN 114038358 B CN114038358 B CN 114038358B
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China
Prior art keywords
sheath
slogan
counterweight
friction block
sheath body
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CN202111382200.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114038358A (en
Inventor
贺子豪
曹紫菁
曾兰婷
宋美珍
王璐爽
杨维玉
吴昊
王伟
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China Helicopter Research and Development Institute
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China Helicopter Research and Development Institute
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Priority to CN202111382200.4A priority Critical patent/CN114038358B/en
Publication of CN114038358A publication Critical patent/CN114038358A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F17/00Flags; Banners; Mountings therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F21/00Mobile visual advertising
    • G09F21/06Mobile visual advertising by aeroplanes, airships, balloons, or kites
    • G09F21/12Mobile visual advertising by aeroplanes, airships, balloons, or kites the advertising matter being towed by the aircraft
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/40Weight reduction

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic pulling-off slogan sheath, which comprises: the automatic anti-theft device comprises a sheath body (1), a sheath counter weight (2), a slogan counter weight (3) and an upper end friction block (4); the upper end friction block (4) is connected to the outer hanging device of the helicopter, the bottom of the upper end friction block is connected with a slogan, and the bottom of the slogan is connected with a slogan counterweight (3); the upper end friction block (4), the folded slogan and the slogan counterweight (3) are wrapped by the sheath body (1), and the sheath counterweight (2) is arranged at the bottom of the sheath body (1); the friction force between the sheath body (1) and the upper end friction block (4) is greater than the gravity of the sheath body (1) and less than the gravity of the sheath body (1) and the sheath counterweight (2). The automatic loose sleeve and the corresponding balancing weight thereof can be automatically loosened when the helicopter rises, and the problem that the existing slogan sleeve is pasted by a magic tape and the risk that the slogans are free from Farad or winding is solved.

Description

Automatic pull-out slogan sheath
Technical Field
The invention belongs to aviation technology, and particularly relates to an automatic pulling-off slogan sheath.
Background
When the helicopter is used for hanging the large-format slogan, in order to prevent the slogan from winding under the action of the rotor downstream in the process of taking off and before taking off, the slogan is wrapped by a wrapping sleeve and pulled off when the slogan balancing weight leaves the ground. Whether the sheath is pulled out smoothly or not is a key for showing whether the flight can be successful or not through the slogan suspension, and if the sheath is pulled out successfully, the flight safety can be influenced.
At present, the tagline sheath is designed for fastening a magic tape, the upper part of the tagline sheath is connected with a pulling rope, when the balancing weight is lifted by the helicopter, the friction force between the tagline and the tagline sheath drives the tagline sheath to be pulled up, and at the moment, the pulling rope is manually pulled from the rear to enable the magic tape to be separated, so that the sheath is pulled off. The current sheath design has the requirements on pulling-off time and direction, and the pulling-off force is large, and multiple people are needed to cooperate, so that the phenomenon that the label is wound due to the fact that the sheath is not pulled off by Faraday or the two ends of the magic tape are blown open in advance is sometimes caused during actual use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an automatic pulling-off slogan sheath, which can be automatically loosened when a helicopter rises and a corresponding balancing weight thereof, and solves the problem that the current slogan sheath is pasted by a magic tape, so that the risk of farad or winding of the slogan is avoided.
The invention provides an automatic pulling-off slogan sheath, which comprises: the jacket comprises a jacket body 1, a jacket counterweight 2, a tagline counterweight 3 and an upper end friction block 4; wherein,,
the top of the upper end friction block 4 is connected to the outer hanging device of the helicopter through a hook, the bottom of the upper end friction block is connected with an upper end steel rope of the slogan through a hook, and the top of the slogan counterweight 3 is connected with a lower end steel rope of the slogan through a hook;
the upper end friction block 4, the folded slogan and the slogan counterweight 3 are wrapped by the sheath body 1, the sheath counterweight 2 is arranged at the bottom of the sheath body 1, and the bottom of the sheath body 1 and the sheath counterweight 2 are placed on the ground;
the friction force between the sheath body 1 and the upper end friction block 4 is greater than the gravity of the sheath body 1, and is used for driving the sheath body 1 to lift when the helicopter lifts by crane the slogan, the friction force is less than the gravity of the sheath body 1 and the sheath counterweight 2, and the sheath counterweight 2 is used for separating the sheath body 1 from the upper end friction block 4, the folded slogan and the slogan counterweight 3 when the helicopter completely straightens the sheath body 1 and continuously ascends.
Optionally, the sheath body 1 is strip-shaped, and zippers are arranged on two side edges along the length direction, and the sheath body is cylindrical after being pulled up.
Optionally, the zipper is a segmented zipper.
Optionally, an opening is formed in the bottom of the jacket body 1, and the jacket counterweight 2 is hung on the opening through a hook.
Optionally, friction lines are arranged on the surface of the upper end friction block 4, which is in contact with the sheath body 1.
Optionally, a magic tape is arranged between the upper end friction block 4 and the sheath body 1;
the rough surface of magic subsides sets up on the upper end friction block 4, the soft surface setting of magic subsides is in the top of sheath body 1 prevents sheath body 1 damage sign language.
Optionally, the sheath counterweight 2 is at least one counterweight sand bag;
optionally, a containing cavity for containing the counterweight sand bag is arranged at the bottom of the sheath body 1.
Optionally, a rubber strip is disposed on the upper side of the jacket body 1, and the zipper of the jacket body 1 is in a ring shape after being pulled up, and is in contact with the upper end friction block 4, so as to increase friction between the jacket body 1 and the upper end friction block 4, so as to pull up the jacket body 1.
The invention provides an automatic pulling-off slogan sheath, which comprises: the jacket comprises a jacket body 1, a jacket counterweight 2, a tagline counterweight 3 and an upper end friction block 4; the upper end friction block 4 is connected to the outer hanging device of the helicopter, the bottom of the upper end friction block is connected with a slogan, and the bottom of the slogan is connected with the slogan counterweight 3; the upper end friction block 4, the folded slogan and the slogan counterweight 3 are wrapped by the sheath body 1, and the sheath counterweight 2 is arranged at the bottom of the sheath body 1; the friction between the sheath body 1 and the upper end friction block 4 is greater than the gravity of the sheath body 1, and is used for driving the sheath body 1 to hoist when the helicopter lifts by crane the slogan, the friction is less than the gravity of the sheath body 1 and the sheath counterweight 2, and the sheath counterweight 2 is used for separating the sheath body 1 from the upper end friction block 4, the folded slogan and the slogan counterweight 3 when the helicopter completely straightens the sheath body 1 and continuously ascends. The automatic pulling-out slogan sheath provided by the invention can realize automatic pulling-out, can effectively avoid the occurrence of sheath pulling-out disfavored and sheath opening accidents in advance, saves the labor required by pulling-out the sheath, and reduces the potential safety hazard of the external field.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic pull-off tagline sheath provided by the invention;
reference numerals illustrate:
1-a sheath body;
2-sheathing the balance weight;
3-a tagline weight;
4-upper end friction block.
Detailed Description
The automatic pulling-off slogan sheath provided by the invention is explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic pulling-off tagline sheath provided by the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides an automatic pulling-off tagline sheath, including: the jacket comprises a jacket body 1, a jacket counterweight 2, a tagline counterweight 3 and an upper end friction block 4.
The jacket body 1 is of a strip-shaped structure, a plurality of openings are formed in the lower end of the jacket body, canvas or jean is used as a material, and segmented zippers are arranged on two sides of the jacket body;
the sheath counterweight 2 is a cylinder poured by cement, is embedded with a hook and exposes the upper part of the hook;
the slogan counterweight 3 is a cylinder cast by metal, and the material can be selected from steel or tungsten alloy and other high-density metals according to the task conditions;
the upper end friction block 4 is made of rubber material and is cut into a cylinder;
optionally, the cover body 1 may be sewn with a sand bag accommodating cavity at the lower end;
optionally, a rubber strip can be attached to the upper end of the sheath body 1; the attached rubber strip is parallel to the short side of the sheath body 1, and the rubber strip is annular after the zipper of the sheath body 1 is closed;
alternatively, in one possible embodiment, the tag counterweight 3 is designed as a cylinder, and the diameter of the tag counterweight is slightly smaller than that of the jacket body 1, and the length of the tag counterweight can be designed according to the counterweight requirement, and lead can be injected or tungsten alloy can be adopted if necessary.
Optionally, the jacket counterweight 2 may be a sand bag, and when the jacket counterweight 2 is a sand bag, the jacket body 1 needs to be sewed with a sand bag accommodating cavity at the lower end;
the invention is provided with the upper end friction block 4, so that the gravity of the pulling part of the sheath is borne by the upper end friction block instead of the whistle before the sheath is separated, thereby being capable of arbitrarily setting the diameter of the sheath within a certain limit and reducing the abrasion of the whistle; the design value of the maximum static friction force (depending on the diameter of the friction block) between the upper friction block 4 and the sheath body 1 is larger than the gravity of the sheath body 1 and smaller than the sum of the gravity of the sheath body 1 and the sheath counterweight 2, so as to avoid the sudden change of the external hanging load of the helicopter when the slogan sheath is pulled off, the maximum static friction force of the friction block is only slightly larger than the gravity of the sheath body, and a magic tape can be arranged between the friction block and the sheath to adjust the friction force if necessary.
The invention adopts the design of automatic pulling-out of the slogan, can effectively avoid the accidents of pulling-out and disfavored of the sheath and the early opening of the sheath, saves the labor required by pulling-out the sheath, and reduces the potential safety hazard of the external field.
The dimensions of the various pieces in fig. 1 are determined according to the actual task, and the order of the dimensions is as follows: the method comprises the steps of determining the weight of a tagline according to the length of the tagline, determining the lower limit of the diameter of a jacket according to the width of the tagline, determining the diameter, the length and the material of the tagline weight according to the diameter of the jacket, determining the length of the jacket according to the length of the tagline and the length of the tagline weight, determining the diameter of an upper friction block according to the weight of the jacket, determining whether a magic tape is added or not, and determining the weight of the jacket according to the maximum static friction force of the upper friction block.
Illustratively, the dimensions of each piece take 5mx14m slogan as an example, the sheath body 1 is long, 17m long and 1.4m wide, and 4 round holes with the diameter of 5cm are formed in the bottom; the sheath counterweight 2 is a cylinder formed by pouring cement, the radius of the bottom surface is 20cm, the height is 40cm, and the hook is buried in the cement to expose the upper part of the hook; the mass of the slogan counterweight 3 is 500kg, tungsten alloy is selected as a material, the counterweight is cast into a cylinder, the radius of the bottom surface of the counterweight is 20cm, and the height of the cylinder is 30cm; the upper friction block 4 is made of rubber, and is cut into a cylinder, the radius of the bottom surface of the cylinder is 23cm, and the height of the cylinder is 10cm.
The invention can solve the problem of difficult sheath pulling and escaping when the helicopter hangs the slogan for displaying and flying. After the friction block, the slogan, the sheath and the sheath counterweight are sequentially arranged, people can withdraw after the hook on the upper part of the friction block is connected with the hanging device of the helicopter, and the upper end friction block and the slogan are pulled up after the helicopter takes off. Because the maximum static friction force between the upper friction block and the inner surface of the slogan sheath is larger than the gravity of the sheath, the sheath is also pulled up. The helicopter continues to ascend, after the tagline sheath is completely pulled up, the counterweight of the tagline sheath, which is counteracted by the ground supporting force, is gradually transferred to the upper friction block, and when the maximum static friction force of the friction block is exceeded, the sheath is pulled off.

Claims (8)

1. An automatic pull-off tagline wrap comprising: the automatic anti-theft device comprises a sheath body (1), a sheath counter weight (2), a slogan counter weight (3) and an upper end friction block (4); wherein,,
the top of the upper end friction block (4) is connected to the outer hanging device of the helicopter through a hook, the bottom of the upper end friction block is connected with an upper end steel rope of the slogan through a hook, and the top of the slogan counterweight (3) is connected with a lower end steel rope of the slogan through a hook;
the upper end friction block (4), the folded slogan and the slogan counterweight (3) are wrapped by the sheath body (1), the sheath counterweight (2) is arranged at the bottom of the sheath body (1), and the bottom of the sheath body (1) and the sheath counterweight (2) are placed on the ground;
the friction between the sheath body (1) and the upper end friction block (4) is greater than the gravity of the sheath body (1), and the friction is less than the gravity of the sheath body (1) and the sheath counterweight (2) when the helicopter lifts by crane the slogan, and the sheath counterweight (2) is used for separating the sheath body (1) from the upper end friction block (4), the folded slogan and the slogan counterweight (3) when the helicopter completely straightens and continues to rise the sheath body (1).
2. The slogan package according to claim 1, wherein the package body (1) is elongated, and zippers are provided on both sides in the longitudinal direction, and the package body is cylindrical after the zippers are pulled up.
3. The tagline wrap of claim 2, wherein the zipper is a segmented zipper.
4. The tagline sheath according to claim 2, wherein the bottom of the sheath body (1) is provided with an opening, and the sheath weight (2) is hung on the opening by a hook.
5. The tagline sheath according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end friction block (4) is provided with friction grains on the surface in contact with the sheath body (1).
6. The slogan sheath according to claim 1, characterized in that a magic tape is arranged between the upper end friction block (4) and the sheath body (1);
the rough surface of the magic tape is arranged on the upper end friction block (4), and the soft surface of the magic tape is arranged at the top of the sheath body (1) to prevent the sheath body (1) from damaging the slogan.
7. The tagline sheath according to claim 1, wherein the sheath weight (2) is at least one weight sandbag;
the bottom of the sheath body (1) is provided with a containing cavity for containing the counterweight sand bag.
8. The slogan sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that a rubber strip is provided on the upper side of the sleeve body (1), which is looped after the sleeve body (1) is zipped up, and is in contact with the upper end friction block (4) for increasing the friction between the sleeve body (1) and the upper end friction block (4) to pull up the sleeve body (1).
CN202111382200.4A 2021-11-19 2021-11-19 Automatic pull-out slogan sheath Active CN114038358B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111382200.4A CN114038358B (en) 2021-11-19 2021-11-19 Automatic pull-out slogan sheath

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111382200.4A CN114038358B (en) 2021-11-19 2021-11-19 Automatic pull-out slogan sheath

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CN114038358B true CN114038358B (en) 2023-04-28

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0999127A2 (en) * 1998-11-02 2000-05-10 Michael Konzok Aerial towing device, in particular for aerial advertising display
JP2001260992A (en) * 2000-03-22 2001-09-26 Koyo:Kk Airborne advertisement body
CN1394321A (en) * 2000-01-13 2003-01-29 肖恩·帕特里克·赫伯特 Emergency drop system for aircraft advertising display
ES2234400A1 (en) * 2003-05-19 2005-06-16 Publiski, S.L. Safety transportation device for transporting placards in helicopter, has connector, electrical wiring, power supply battery, solenoid unit, piston rod and pawl system connected to counterbalance unit
CN1705968A (en) * 2002-10-14 2005-12-07 格哈德·席曼茨 Flag
BRMU8402115U (en) * 2004-08-31 2006-04-25 Fernando Carlos Da Silv Telles inflatable banner layout for air show
CN104106108A (en) * 2012-01-04 2014-10-15 帕布里维亚有限公司 Aircraft banner
CN206789263U (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-12-22 毛智樵 Unmanned plane aerial display board

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8701316B2 (en) * 2010-05-10 2014-04-22 James Butler Aerial advertising device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0999127A2 (en) * 1998-11-02 2000-05-10 Michael Konzok Aerial towing device, in particular for aerial advertising display
CN1394321A (en) * 2000-01-13 2003-01-29 肖恩·帕特里克·赫伯特 Emergency drop system for aircraft advertising display
JP2001260992A (en) * 2000-03-22 2001-09-26 Koyo:Kk Airborne advertisement body
CN1705968A (en) * 2002-10-14 2005-12-07 格哈德·席曼茨 Flag
ES2234400A1 (en) * 2003-05-19 2005-06-16 Publiski, S.L. Safety transportation device for transporting placards in helicopter, has connector, electrical wiring, power supply battery, solenoid unit, piston rod and pawl system connected to counterbalance unit
BRMU8402115U (en) * 2004-08-31 2006-04-25 Fernando Carlos Da Silv Telles inflatable banner layout for air show
CN104106108A (en) * 2012-01-04 2014-10-15 帕布里维亚有限公司 Aircraft banner
CN206789263U (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-12-22 毛智樵 Unmanned plane aerial display board

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