CN114034293A - Engineering supervision multifunctional measuring device - Google Patents
Engineering supervision multifunctional measuring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114034293A CN114034293A CN202111306387.XA CN202111306387A CN114034293A CN 114034293 A CN114034293 A CN 114034293A CN 202111306387 A CN202111306387 A CN 202111306387A CN 114034293 A CN114034293 A CN 114034293A
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- piece
- rotating
- block
- measuring device
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C15/00—Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
- G01C15/10—Plumb lines
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B3/00—Measuring instruments characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B3/10—Measuring tapes
- G01B3/1084—Tapes combined with arrangements for functions other than measuring lengths
- G01B3/1092—Tapes combined with arrangements for functions other than measuring lengths for performing length measurements and at least one other measurement of a different nature, e.g. bubble-type level
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/18—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring depth
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/28—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring roughness or irregularity of surfaces
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C1/00—Measuring angles
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C9/00—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
- G01C9/18—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels by using liquids
- G01C9/24—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels by using liquids in closed containers partially filled with liquid so as to leave a gas bubble
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional measuring device for engineering supervision, which comprises a supporting piece, wherein one end of the supporting piece is provided with a tape measure and a wedge-shaped clearance gauge, the other end of the supporting piece is provided with a lead weight, the supporting piece is rotatably provided with a fixing piece, the fixing piece is rotatably provided with a first rotating piece, the first rotating piece is provided with a depth gauge, the supporting piece is rotatably provided with a limiting piece, the limiting piece limits the first rotating piece, and the supporting piece is rotatably provided with second rotating pieces which are symmetrically distributed. The measuring device is back-mounted through the straps, so that the measuring device is convenient to take, various measuring devices are not required to be carried, and the measuring device is hung through the hanging piece; detecting the verticality of the lead weight piece through the lead weight piece, detecting the length through a measuring tape, detecting the levelness and the verticality error through a wedge-shaped feeler gauge, and detecting the planeness through a first horizontal rule and a second horizontal rule; replace traditional a plurality of independent measurement main parts, realize the measurement of multiple size, convenient to use conveniently carries.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a measuring device, in particular to a multifunctional measuring device for engineering supervision.
Background
Project supervision refers to the entrust of a supervision unit with related qualification by a party A, and represents a specialized service activity for monitoring the project construction of a party B by the party A according to project construction documents approved by the country, laws and regulations related to the project construction, project construction supervision contracts and other project construction contracts. Project supervision is a paid project consultation service; is entrusted by the first party; the supervision is mainly based on laws, regulations, technical standards, related contracts and documents; the supervision criterion is law keeping, integrity, justice and science; the supervision aims to ensure the quality and safety of engineering construction, improve the engineering construction level and fully exert investment benefits.
The construction project supervision unit is entrusted by the construction unit, controls the quality, the cost and the progress of the construction project in the construction stage according to laws and regulations, engineering construction standards, reconnaissance design files and contracts, manages the contracts and information, coordinates the relationship of the relevant parties of the engineering construction and performs the service activities of legal obligations of the safety production management of the construction project.
Project supervision need be through various measuring device detection engineering various parameters whether accord with relevant standard, various measuring tool mutual independence among the prior art, and it is inconvenient at the in-process of carrying to supervise, need carry various instruments in order to use, lacks a measuring device among the prior art, and convenient to carry realizes multiple measurement function.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional measuring device for engineering supervision, which is convenient to take by carrying the measuring device by straps, does not need to carry various measuring devices and is hung by a hanging piece;
the cover body is uncovered, the lead weight piece is rotated to be separated from the supporting main body, the plumbness of the lead weight piece is detected by adopting the lead weight piece, after the detection is finished, the handle positioned on one side of the lead weight piece is rotated to be perpendicular to the supporting main body, the handle is rotated to roll the suspension wire, and the rotating lead weight piece is installed on the supporting main body, so that the conventional pendant piece is avoided, the wire is easily dropped and wound together, and the influence on the next use is avoided;
pulling the tape measure, detecting the length, and rotating a handle positioned on one side of the tape measure after the detection is finished to roll the tape measure;
uncovering the sealing cover body, pushing the pushing block, detecting by using the wedge-shaped feeler gauge main body, and after the detection is finished, pushing the wedge-shaped feeler gauge main body back into the sliding hole to cover the sealing cover body;
the limiting part is rotated, the limiting of the depth gauge is removed, the screwing block is rotated, the conical block is fixed at the position to be detected, the rotating block is rotated, the angle is detected through the matching of the supporting main body, the datum line and the dial, the rotating block is rotated, the depth is detected through the depth gauge, after the detection is finished, the rotating block is rotated, the rotating block is attached to the working surface, and the limiting part is rotated to limit the depth gauge;
and placing the horizontal contact surface on a plane to be detected, and detecting the flatness through the first horizontal ruler and the second horizontal ruler.
The measuring device replaces a plurality of traditional independent measuring main bodies, realizes measurement of various sizes, and is convenient to use and carry.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a multi-functional measuring device of engineering proctoring, measuring device includes support piece, support piece's one end is equipped with tape measure and wedge feeler gauge, and the other end is equipped with the plumb bob, rotates on the support piece and is equipped with the mounting, rotates on the mounting and is equipped with first rotation piece, is equipped with the depth gauge on the first rotation piece, rotates on the support piece and is equipped with the locating part, and the locating part carries on spacingly to first rotation piece, rotates the second rotation piece that is equipped with the symmetric distribution on the support piece.
Further, the supporting member is a cylindrical structure.
Furthermore, the support piece comprises a support main body, the support main body is provided with symmetrically distributed installation surfaces, and straps are arranged between the installation surfaces.
Furthermore, be equipped with working face and horizontal contact surface on the supporting main part, working face and horizontal contact surface parallel distribution are equipped with first level bar and second level bar on the working face, and the second level bar distributes along the axial of supporting main part, and first level bar and second level bar are vertical distribution.
Furthermore, one side of the working surface is provided with a sleeving groove, a first external thread is arranged in the sleeving groove, the working surface is provided with a dial, the first horizontal ruler and the second horizontal ruler are positioned between the dial and the sleeving groove, and the center of the dial is provided with a first threaded hole;
the supporting body is provided with first symmetrically distributed placing grooves, first rotating connecting holes are formed in the first placing grooves, one end of the supporting body is provided with a first matching groove, second external threads are arranged in the first matching groove, one end of the supporting body is provided with a threaded hole, the other end of the supporting body is provided with a sliding hole and a connecting hole, the threaded hole and the second external threads are located at the same end of the supporting body, and the sliding hole is provided with a sliding groove.
Furthermore, a placing groove is formed in the supporting main body, second matching grooves which are symmetrically distributed are formed in the placing groove, a rotating connecting hole is formed in each second matching groove, and a hanging part is rotationally arranged in each rotating connecting hole.
Furthermore, the supporting main body is internally provided with symmetrically distributed accommodating chambers which are communicated with the first rotating connecting hole, the accommodating chamber on one side is communicated with the connecting hole, and the accommodating chamber on the other side is communicated with the threaded hole;
the second rotating piece is positioned in the accommodating cavity and comprises a rotating main body, a sleeving piece is rotatably arranged on the rotating main body, and a handle is rotatably arranged on the sleeving piece;
the rotating main body comprises a rotating shaft which is positioned in the first rotating connecting hole and rotates, first limiting blocks which are symmetrically distributed are arranged on the rotating shaft, a first connecting block is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, a second placing groove is formed in the first connecting block, a first fixing shaft is arranged in the second placing groove, and a second limiting block is arranged on the first fixing shaft;
the sleeving part comprises a sleeving ring, a sleeving hole is formed in the sleeving ring, and the sleeving part is sleeved on the first fixed shaft through the sleeving hole;
the sleeving ring is provided with second fixed shafts which are symmetrically distributed, and the second fixed shafts are provided with third limiting blocks;
the handle comprises a handle body, the handle body is provided with symmetrically distributed connecting rods, counter bores are formed in the connecting rods, second rotating connecting holes are formed in the counter bores, and the handle is rotatably connected with a second fixing shaft through the second rotating connecting holes.
Further, the lead weight comprises a lead weight body, the lead weight body is provided with a threaded column matched with the threaded hole, and the threaded column is provided with a connecting column;
the rotating shaft at one end is wound with a suspension wire, the rotating shaft at the other end is wound with a tape measure, one end of the suspension wire is connected with the connecting column, the other end of the suspension wire is wound on the rotating shaft, one end of the tape measure is located in the connecting hole, and the other end of the tape measure is wound on the rotating shaft.
Furthermore, the wedge-shaped feeler gauge comprises a sealing cover body and a measuring main body, the sealing cover body is positioned in the sliding hole and is sealed in a rotating manner, the measuring main body comprises a wedge-shaped feeler gauge main body which is positioned in the sliding hole and slides, a sliding block which is positioned in the sliding groove and slides is arranged on the wedge-shaped feeler gauge main body, a pushing block is arranged on the sliding block, and the horizontal contact surface and the pushing block are positioned on the same side of the supporting main body;
the fixing part comprises a threaded rod, the fixing part is matched with the first threaded hole through the threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is provided with a conical block, the other end of the threaded rod is provided with a twisting block, an elastic part is sleeved on the threaded rod, one end of the elastic part is fixedly connected with the twisting block, and the other end of the elastic part is provided with an extrusion block;
the first rotating piece comprises a rotating block, a third rotating connecting hole is formed in the rotating block, the first rotating piece is sleeved on the threaded rod through the third rotating connecting hole, the depth scale is located at one end of the rotating block, an observation hole is formed in the rotating block, a datum line is formed on one side of the observation hole, an extension line of the datum line passes through the circle center of the third rotating connecting hole, and the datum line is matched with the dial in degree to detect the angle;
the limiting piece comprises a sleeving pipe, an internal thread is arranged in the sleeving pipe, the limiting piece is matched with the first external thread through the internal thread, and the depth gauge is limited through the sleeving pipe;
one end of the supporting piece is provided with a cover body, and the cover body is matched with the second external threads to protect the plummet piece.
A method for using a project supervision multifunctional measuring device, comprising:
the measuring device is back-mounted through the straps, so that the measuring device is convenient to take, various measuring devices are not required to be carried, and the measuring device is hung through the hanging piece;
the cover body is uncovered, the lead weight piece is rotated to be separated from the supporting main body, the plumbness of the lead weight piece is detected by adopting the lead weight piece, after the detection is finished, the handle positioned on one side of the lead weight piece is rotated to be perpendicular to the supporting main body, the handle is rotated to roll the suspension wire, and the rotating lead weight piece is installed on the supporting main body, so that the conventional pendant piece is avoided, the wire is easily dropped and wound together, and the influence on the next use is avoided;
pulling the tape measure, detecting the length, and rotating a handle positioned on one side of the tape measure after the detection is finished to roll the tape measure;
uncovering the sealing cover body, pushing the pushing block, detecting by using the wedge-shaped feeler gauge main body, and after the detection is finished, pushing the wedge-shaped feeler gauge main body back into the sliding hole to cover the sealing cover body;
the limiting part is rotated, the limiting of the depth gauge is removed, the screwing block is rotated, the conical block is fixed at the position to be detected, the rotating block is rotated, the angle is detected through the matching of the supporting main body, the datum line and the dial, the rotating block is rotated, the depth is detected through the depth gauge, after the detection is finished, the rotating block is rotated, the rotating block is attached to the working surface, and the limiting part is rotated to limit the depth gauge;
and placing the horizontal contact surface on a plane to be detected, and detecting the flatness through the first horizontal ruler and the second horizontal ruler.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the measuring device is back-mounted through the straps, so that the measuring device is convenient to take, various measuring devices are not required to be carried, and the measuring device is hung through the hanging piece; detecting the verticality of the lead weight piece through the lead weight piece, detecting the length through a measuring tape, detecting the levelness and the verticality error through a wedge-shaped feeler gauge, and detecting the planeness through a first horizontal rule and a second horizontal rule; replace traditional a plurality of independent measurement main parts, realize the measurement of multiple size, convenient to use conveniently carries.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the measuring device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the measuring device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the support structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 4 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of FIG. 4 at C according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the support structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a measuring device of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of FIG. 8 at D in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of FIG. 8 at E in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the measuring body of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the rotating body of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the construction of the kit of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the handle structure of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic view of the plummet construction of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the fastener construction of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of a first rotatable member of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of a position limiting member according to the present invention;
fig. 19 is a schematic view of the structure of the cover body of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a multi-functional measuring device of engineering proctoring, measuring device includes support piece 1, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 3, support piece 1 is cylindrical structure, support piece 1's one end is equipped with tape measure 2 and wedge filler rod 3, the other end is equipped with plumb bob 7, it is equipped with mounting 4 to rotate on support piece 1, it is equipped with first rotation piece 5 to rotate on mounting 4, be equipped with degree of depth chi 53 on the first rotation piece 5, it is equipped with locating part 6 to rotate on support piece 1, locating part 6 is spacing to first rotation piece 5, it is equipped with symmetric distribution's second rotation piece 70 to rotate on support piece 1.
The support 1 comprises a support body 11, as shown in fig. 4, the support body 11 is provided with symmetrically distributed mounting surfaces 12, and a back belt 20 is arranged between the mounting surfaces 12.
The supporting body 11 is provided with a working surface 13 and a horizontal contact surface, as shown in fig. 5, the working surface 13 and the horizontal contact surface are distributed in parallel, the working surface 13 is provided with a first horizontal rule 30 and a second horizontal rule 40, the second horizontal rule 40 is distributed along the axial direction of the supporting body 11, and the first horizontal rule 30 and the second horizontal rule 40 are vertically distributed.
One side of the working surface 13 is provided with a sleeving groove 14, a first external thread 141 is arranged in the sleeving groove 14, the working surface 13 is provided with a dial 15, the first level bar 30 and the second level bar 40 are positioned between the dial 15 and the sleeving groove 14, and the center of the dial 15 is provided with a first threaded hole 151.
The supporting body 11 is provided with first placing grooves 16 which are symmetrically distributed, as shown in fig. 7, the first placing grooves 16 are provided with first rotating connecting holes 161, one end of the supporting body 11 is provided with first matching grooves, the first matching grooves are provided with second external threads 17, one end of the supporting body 11 is provided with threaded holes 171, the other end of the supporting body 11 is provided with sliding holes 18 and connecting holes 19, as shown in fig. 6, the threaded holes 171 and the second external threads 17 are located at the same end of the supporting body 11, and the sliding holes 18 are provided with sliding grooves 181.
The supporting body 11 is provided with a placing groove 50, the placing groove 50 is internally provided with second matching grooves 501 which are symmetrically distributed, the second matching grooves 501 are internally provided with rotating connecting holes 502, and the rotating connecting holes 502 are rotatably provided with the hanging parts 10.
The holding chambers 60 are symmetrically distributed in the support body 11, the holding chambers 60 are communicated with the first rotating connecting hole 161, the holding chamber 60 on one side is communicated with the connecting hole 19, and the holding chamber 60 on the other side is communicated with the threaded hole 171.
The second rotating member 70 is located in the accommodating chamber 60, the second rotating member 70 includes a rotating body 701, a sleeve 702 is rotatably disposed on the rotating body 701, and a handle 703 is rotatably disposed on the sleeve 702.
The rotating main body 701 includes a rotating shaft 7011 located in the first rotating connection hole 161 for rotation, as shown in fig. 12, first limiting blocks 7012 symmetrically distributed are disposed on the rotating shaft 7011, a first connection block 7013 is disposed at one end of the rotating shaft 7011, a second placement groove 7014 is disposed on the first connection block 7013, a first fixing shaft 7015 is disposed in the second placement groove 7014, and a second limiting block 7016 is disposed on the first fixing shaft 7015.
The attachment 702 includes an attachment ring 7021, and as shown in fig. 13, an attachment hole 7022 is formed in the attachment ring 7021, and the attachment 702 is attached to the first fixing shaft 7015 through the attachment hole 7022.
The sleeving ring 7021 is provided with symmetrically distributed second fixing shafts 7023, and the second fixing shafts 7023 are provided with third limiting blocks 7024.
The handle 703 comprises a handle main body 7031, as shown in fig. 14, the handle main body 7031 is provided with symmetrically distributed connecting rods 7032, the connecting rods 7032 are provided with counter bores 7033, the counter bores 7033 are provided with second rotation connecting holes 7034, and the handle 703 is rotatably connected with a second fixing shaft 7023 through the second rotation connecting holes 7034.
The plummet 7 comprises a plummet 71, as shown in fig. 15, the plummet 71 comprises a plummet main body 711, a threaded column 712 matched with the threaded hole 171 is arranged on the plummet main body 711, and a connecting column 713 is arranged on the threaded column 712.
The suspension wire 72 is wound around the rotating shaft 7011 at one end, the tape measure 2 is wound around the rotating shaft 7011 at the other end, one end of the suspension wire 72 is connected to the connecting post 713, and the other end of the suspension wire 72 is wound around the rotating shaft 7011. as shown in fig. 8, 9 and 10, one end of the tape measure 2 is located in the connecting hole 19, and the other end of the tape measure 2 is wound around the rotating shaft 7011.
The wedge-shaped clearance gauge 3 comprises a sealing cover body 31 and a measuring main body 32, as shown in fig. 2, the sealing cover body 31 is positioned in the sliding hole 18 for rotating and sealing, the measuring main body 32 comprises a wedge-shaped clearance gauge main body 321 which is positioned in the sliding hole 18 for sliding, as shown in fig. 11, a sliding block 322 which is positioned in the sliding groove 181 for sliding is arranged on the wedge-shaped clearance gauge main body 321, a pushing block 323 is arranged on the sliding block 322, and the horizontal contact surface and the pushing block 323 are positioned on the same side of the supporting main body 11.
The fixing member 4 includes a threaded rod 41, as shown in fig. 16, the fixing member 4 is engaged with the first threaded hole 151 through the threaded rod 41, one end of the threaded rod 41 is provided with a tapered block 42, the other end is provided with a screwing block 43, the threaded rod 41 is sleeved with an elastic member 44, one end of the elastic member 44 is tightly connected with the screwing block 43, and the other end is provided with an extruding block 45.
The first rotating member 5 includes a rotating block 51, as shown in fig. 17, the rotating block 51 is provided with a third rotating connection hole 52, the first rotating member 5 is sleeved on the threaded rod 41 through the third rotating connection hole 52, the depth gauge 53 is located at one end of the rotating block 51, the rotating block 51 is provided with an observation hole 54, one side of the observation hole 54 forms a reference line 541, an extension line of the reference line 541 passes through a center of the third rotating connection hole 52, and the reference line 541 cooperates with the dial 15 to measure the angle.
The limiting member 6 includes a sleeving tube 61, as shown in fig. 18, an internal thread 62 is provided in the sleeving tube 61, the limiting member 6 is matched with the first external thread 141 through the internal thread 62, and the depth gauge 53 is limited through the sleeving tube 61.
One end of the support member 1 is provided with a cover 8, as shown in fig. 19, and the cover 8 is matched with the second external thread 17 to protect the plummet 71.
A use method of a project supervision multifunctional measuring device comprises the following steps: the measuring device is back-mounted through the straps 20, so that the measuring device is convenient to take, various measuring devices do not need to be carried, and the measuring device is hung through the hanging piece 10;
uncovering the cover body 8, rotating the lead weight 71 to separate the lead weight 71 from the support main body 11, detecting the verticality of the lead weight 71 by adopting the lead weight 71, rotating the handle 703 at one side of the lead weight 71 after the detection is finished, enabling the handle 703 to be vertical to the support main body 11, rotating the handle 703 to wind the suspension wire 72, and rotating the lead weight 71 to be installed on the support main body 11 to avoid the conventional pendant from being easily wound together to cause wire falling and influence the next use;
pulling the tape measure 2, detecting the length, and after the detection is finished, rotating the handle 703 at one side of the tape measure 2 to wind the tape measure 2;
uncover the sealed lid body 31, promote and promote piece 323, use wedge feeler main part 321 to detect, after detecting, push back wedge feeler main part 321 in the slide opening 18, cover sealed lid body 31.
The limiting piece 6 is rotated to release the limiting on the depth gauge 53, the screwing block 43 is rotated to fix the conical block 42 at the position to be detected, the rotating block 51 is rotated, the supporting body 11 is matched with the datum line 541 and the dial 15 to detect the angle, the rotating block 51 is rotated, the depth is detected through the depth gauge 53, after the detection is finished, the rotating block 51 is rotated to enable the rotating block 51 to be attached to the working surface 13, and the limiting piece 6 is rotated to limit the depth gauge 53;
placing the horizontal contact surface on a plane to be detected, and detecting the flatness through the first horizontal ruler 30 and the second horizontal ruler 40;
the measuring device replaces a plurality of traditional independent measuring main bodies, is convenient to use and carry.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional measuring device of engineering proctoring, measuring device includes support piece (1), a serial communication port, the one end of support piece (1) is equipped with tape measure (2) and wedge feeler gauge (3), the other end is equipped with plummet (7), it is equipped with mounting (4) to rotate on support piece (1), it is equipped with first rotation piece (5) to rotate on mounting (4), be equipped with degree of depth chi (53) on first rotation piece (5), it is equipped with locating part (6) to rotate on support piece (1), locating part (6) carry on spacingly to first rotation piece (5), it is equipped with symmetric distribution's second rotation piece (70) to rotate on support piece (1).
2. Use of the project supervision multifunctional measuring device according to claim 1 characterized in that the support (1) is a cylindrical structure.
3. Use method of a project supervision multifunctional measuring device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the support (1) comprises a support body (11), symmetrically distributed mounting surfaces (12) are arranged on the support body (11), and straps (20) are arranged between the mounting surfaces (12).
4. The use method of the project supervision multifunctional measuring device according to the claim 3 is characterized in that the supporting body (11) is provided with a working surface (13) and a horizontal contact surface, the working surface (13) and the horizontal contact surface are distributed in parallel, the working surface (13) is provided with a first level (30) and a second level (40), the second level (40) is distributed along the axial direction of the supporting body (11), and the first level (30) and the second level (40) are distributed vertically.
5. The use method of the multifunctional measuring device for engineering supervision according to claim 4 is characterized in that one side of the working surface (13) is provided with a sleeving groove (14), a first external thread (141) is arranged in the sleeving groove (14), the working surface (13) is provided with a dial (15), the first level gauge (30) and the second level gauge (40) are positioned between the dial (15) and the sleeving groove (14), and the central position of the dial (15) is provided with a first threaded hole (151);
be equipped with first standing groove (16) of symmetric distribution on supporting body (11), be equipped with first rotation connecting hole (161) on first standing groove (16), the one end of supporting body (11) is equipped with first cooperation groove, be equipped with second external screw thread (17) in the first cooperation inslot, the one end of supporting body (11) is equipped with screw hole (171), the other end is equipped with sliding hole (18) and connecting hole (19), screw hole (171) are located the same end of supporting body (11) with second external screw thread (17), be equipped with sliding tray (181) on sliding hole (18).
6. The use method of the multifunctional measuring device for engineering supervision according to claim 2 is characterized in that a placing groove (50) is arranged on the supporting main body (11), second matching grooves (501) are symmetrically distributed in the placing groove (50), a rotating connecting hole (502) is arranged in the second matching grooves (501), and a hanging part (10) is rotatably arranged in the rotating connecting hole (502).
7. The use method of the multifunctional measuring device for engineering supervision according to claim 2 is characterized in that the supporting body (11) is provided with symmetrically distributed accommodating chambers (60), the accommodating chambers (60) are communicated with the first rotating connecting hole (161), the accommodating chamber (60) on one side is communicated with the connecting hole (19), and the accommodating chamber (60) on the other side is communicated with the threaded hole (171);
the second rotating part (70) is positioned in the accommodating chamber (60), the second rotating part (70) comprises a rotating main body (701), a sleeve part (702) is rotatably arranged on the rotating main body (701), and a handle (703) is rotatably arranged on the sleeve part (702);
the rotating main body (701) comprises a rotating shaft (7011) which is positioned in the first rotating connecting hole (161) and rotates, first limiting blocks (7012) which are symmetrically distributed are arranged on the rotating shaft (7011), a first connecting block (7013) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (7011), a second placing groove (7014) is formed in the first connecting block (7013), a first fixing shaft (7015) is arranged in the second placing groove (7014), and a second limiting block (7016) is arranged on the first fixing shaft (7015);
the sleeving piece (702) comprises a sleeving ring (7021), a sleeving hole (7022) is formed in the sleeving ring (7021), and the sleeving piece (702) is sleeved on the first fixing shaft (7015) through the sleeving hole (7022);
the sleeving ring (7021) is provided with second fixed shafts (7023) which are symmetrically distributed, and the second fixed shafts (7023) are provided with third limiting blocks (7024);
the handle (703) comprises a handle main body (7031), connecting rods (7032) which are symmetrically distributed are arranged on the handle main body (7031), a counter bore (7033) is formed in each connecting rod (7032), a second rotating connecting hole (7034) is formed in each counter bore (7033), and the handle (703) is rotatably connected with a second fixing shaft (7023) through the second rotating connecting hole (7034).
8. The use method of the multifunctional measuring device for engineering supervision according to claim 7, characterized in that the plummet (7) comprises a plummet body (71), the plummet body (71) comprises a plummet body (711), a threaded column (712) matched with the threaded hole (171) is arranged on the plummet body (711), and a connecting column (713) is arranged on the threaded column (712);
the rotating shaft (7011) at one end is wound with a suspension wire (72), the rotating shaft (7011) at the other end is wound with a tape measure (2), one end of the suspension wire (72) is connected with the connecting column (713), the other end of the suspension wire is wound on the rotating shaft (7011), one end of the tape measure (2) is located in the connecting hole (19), and the other end of the tape measure is wound on the rotating shaft (7011).
9. The use method of the multifunctional measuring device for engineering supervision according to claim 5 is characterized in that the wedge-shaped feeler (3) comprises a sealing cover body (31) and a measuring main body (32), the sealing cover body (31) is positioned in the sliding hole (18) for rotating and sealing, the measuring main body (32) comprises a wedge-shaped feeler main body (321) which is positioned in the sliding hole (18) for sliding, a sliding block (322) which is positioned in the sliding groove (181) for sliding is arranged on the wedge-shaped feeler main body (321), a pushing block (323) is arranged on the sliding block (322), and the horizontal contact surface and the pushing block (323) are positioned on the same side of the supporting main body (11);
the fixing piece (4) comprises a threaded rod (41), the fixing piece (4) is matched with the first threaded hole (151) through the threaded rod (41), one end of the threaded rod (41) is provided with a conical block (42), the other end of the threaded rod is provided with a screwing block (43), the threaded rod (41) is sleeved with an elastic piece (44), one end of the elastic piece (44) is fixedly connected with the screwing block (43), and the other end of the elastic piece (44) is provided with an extrusion block (45);
the first rotating piece (5) comprises a rotating block (51), a third rotating connecting hole (52) is formed in the rotating block (51), the first rotating piece (5) is sleeved on the threaded rod (41) through the third rotating connecting hole (52), the depth gauge (53) is located at one end of the rotating block (51), an observation port (54) is formed in the rotating block (51), a datum line (541) is formed on one side of the observation port (54), the extension line of the datum line (541) passes through the circle center of the third rotating connecting hole (52), and the datum line (541) is matched with the dial (15) for degree measurement to detect the angle;
the limiting piece (6) comprises a sleeving pipe (61), an internal thread (62) is arranged in the sleeving pipe (61), the limiting piece (6) is matched with the first external thread (141) through the internal thread (62), and the depth gauge (53) is limited through the sleeving pipe (61);
one end of the supporting piece (1) is provided with a cover body (8), and the cover body (8) is matched with the second external thread (17) to protect the lead weight piece (71).
10. The use method of the project supervision multifunctional measuring device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the use method comprises:
the measuring device is backed up through the straps (20), so that the measuring device is convenient to take, various measuring devices are not required to be carried, and the measuring device is hung through the hanging piece (10);
uncovering the cover body (8), rotating the lead weight piece (71) to separate the lead weight piece (71) from the support main body (11), detecting the verticality of the lead weight piece (71) by adopting the lead weight piece (71), rotating the handle (703) positioned on one side of the lead weight piece (71) after the detection is finished, enabling the handle (703) to be vertical to the support main body (11), rotating the handle (703), rolling the suspension wire (72), and rotating the lead weight piece (71) to be installed on the support main body (11), so that the conventional pendant piece is avoided, the lead weight piece is easy to fall off and be wound together, and the next use is influenced;
pulling the tape measure (2), detecting the length, and after the detection is finished, rotating a handle (703) positioned at one side of the tape measure (2) to wind the tape measure (2);
uncovering the sealing cover body (31), pushing the pushing block (323), detecting by using the wedge-shaped feeler gauge main body (321), and after the detection is finished, pushing the wedge-shaped feeler gauge main body (321) back into the sliding hole (18) to cover the sealing cover body (31);
the depth gauge is characterized in that the limiting part (6) is rotated, the depth gauge (53) is not limited, the twisting block (43) is rotated, the conical block (42) is fixed at a position to be detected, the rotating block (51) is rotated, the supporting main body (11) is matched with the datum line (541) and the dial (15) to detect the angle, the rotating block (51) is rotated, the depth gauge (53) is used for detecting the depth, after the detection is finished, the rotating block (51) is rotated, the rotating block (51) is attached to the working surface (13), and the limiting part (6) is rotated to limit the depth gauge (53);
the horizontal contact surface is placed on a plane to be detected, and the flatness is detected by a first horizontal ruler (30) and a second horizontal ruler (40).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111306387.XA CN114034293A (en) | 2021-11-05 | 2021-11-05 | Engineering supervision multifunctional measuring device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111306387.XA CN114034293A (en) | 2021-11-05 | 2021-11-05 | Engineering supervision multifunctional measuring device |
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| CN114034293A true CN114034293A (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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