CN114029631B - Waste residue and waste material treatment device of cutting machine and treatment method thereof - Google Patents
Waste residue and waste material treatment device of cutting machine and treatment method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114029631B CN114029631B CN202111345113.1A CN202111345113A CN114029631B CN 114029631 B CN114029631 B CN 114029631B CN 202111345113 A CN202111345113 A CN 202111345113A CN 114029631 B CN114029631 B CN 114029631B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- workbench
- waste
- electric push
- scraper
- positive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/38—Removing material by boring or cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/16—Removal of by-products, e.g. particles or vapours produced during treatment of a workpiece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/70—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B23K26/702—Auxiliary equipment
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a waste residue and waste material treatment device of a cutting machine and a treatment method thereof, wherein the waste residue and waste material treatment device comprises a pair of working tables, a supporting column is arranged at the bottom of each working table, a gap is reserved between the working tables, a pair of scraping plates are arranged in the gap, the scraping plates are arranged back to back, a positive and negative screw rod and a guide rod are respectively arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of each working table, the positive and negative screw rod is driven by a motor, a pair of thread blocks are arranged on the positive and negative screw rod in a threaded manner, an electric push rod is arranged above the thread blocks, a connecting plate is arranged at the end part of a piston rod of the electric push rod, two connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected with the side surfaces of the scraping plates, a pair of sliding blocks are arranged on the guide rod, an electric push rod is also arranged above the sliding blocks, the end part of the piston rod of the electric push rod is also provided with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is respectively fixedly connected with the other side surface of the scraping plates. According to the invention, the scraper capable of moving back and forth is arranged, so that waste residues and waste materials on the workbench can be scraped clean and collected, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency and quality are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a waste residue and waste treatment device of a cutting machine and a treatment method thereof.
Background
The laser cutting machine can form a large amount of waste residues in the cutting process, and the waste residues needing to be collected can be accumulated on the ground below the workbench. At present, the existing laser cutting machine can not collect generated waste materials and waste residues rapidly, manual cleaning is mostly adopted, labor intensity is increased, and cleaning quality is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a waste residue and waste material treatment device of a cutting machine and a treatment method thereof.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cutting machine waste residue waste material processing apparatus, includes a pair of workstation, and its innovation point lies in: the bottom of workstation sets up the support column, leave the gap between the workstation, and set up a pair of scraper blade in this gap, the scraper blade sets up back to back, the side sets up positive and negative lead screw and guide bar respectively about the workstation, positive and negative lead screw adopts the motor to drive, positive and negative lead screw upper thread sets up a pair of screw thread piece, the top of screw thread piece sets up electric putter, electric putter's piston rod tip sets up the connecting plate, and two connecting plates respectively with the side fixed connection of scraper blade, set up a pair of slider on the guide bar, the top of slider also sets up electric putter, and the piston rod tip of this electric putter also sets up the connecting plate, and this connecting plate respectively with the another side fixed connection of scraper blade.
Further, the scraping plate comprises a main scraping plate and two baffles to form a semi-surrounding structure, a scraping groove is formed in the lower portion of the main scraping plate, the baffles are clung to the side face of the workbench, a mounting groove is formed in the inner side of each baffle, and a plurality of rollers are arranged in the mounting groove.
Further, the inner sides of the baffles are coated with Teflon coatings.
Furthermore, the outside of workstation all sets up the collecting box, collecting box bottom sets up the walking wheel.
The treatment method of the waste residue and waste material treatment device of the cutting machine is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
S1, after cutting is finished, starting an electric push rod, lifting a scraper, and stopping lifting after the scraper is lifted to the bottom level with a workbench;
S2, starting a motor, driving the positive and negative screw rods to rotate, driving the sliding blocks to move reversely, namely driving the two scraping plates to move reversely, and pushing waste residues and waste materials on the workbench into the collecting box;
s3, when the scraper reaches the collecting box, the electric push rod continuously ascends the scraper, and after the scraper leaves the workbench, the scraper is reset through the motor and the positive and negative screw rods;
S4, circulating the steps until the scraping plate scrapes the waste residues and the waste materials on the workbench.
Further, when the scraper is in the initial position, the upper surface of the scraper is flush with the workbench or lower than the surface of the workbench.
After the structure is adopted, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
The automatic scraping device is reasonable in structure, high in automation degree and convenient to use, waste residues and scraps on a workbench can be scraped clean by arranging the scraping plate capable of moving back and forth, and the automatic scraping device can be used for collecting, so that time and labor are saved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency and quality are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the scraper according to the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
The device comprises a workbench 1, a supporting column 2, a scraping plate 3, a main scraping plate 31, a baffle 32, a scraping groove 33, a mounting groove 34, rollers 35, a front and back screw rod 4, a guide rod 5, a motor 6, a thread block 7, an electric push rod 8, a connecting plate 9, a sliding block 10, a collecting box 11 and travelling wheels 12.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description. It should be understood that the detailed description is presented by way of example only and is not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, a waste residue and waste material treatment device of a cutting machine comprises a pair of working tables 1, wherein a supporting column 2 is arranged at the bottom of each working table 1, a gap is reserved between the working tables 1, a pair of scraping plates 3 are arranged in the gap, the scraping plates 3 are arranged back to back, a front screw rod 4 and a guide rod 5 are respectively arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of each working table 1, the front screw rod 4 is driven by a motor 6, a pair of thread blocks 7 are arranged on the front screw rod 4 in a threaded manner, an electric push rod 8 is arranged above the thread blocks 7, connecting plates 9 are arranged at the end parts of piston rods of the electric push rods 8, two connecting plates 9 are respectively fixedly connected with the side surfaces of the scraping plates 3, a pair of sliding blocks 10 are arranged on the guide rods 5, electric push rods are also arranged above the sliding blocks, connecting plates are also arranged at the end parts of the piston rods of the electric push rods, and the connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected with the other side surfaces of the scraping plates. Specifically, the scrapers 3 are hidden in the gaps and are in clearance fit with the gaps, when the scraper is to be used, only the electric push rod 8 is required to be started, the scrapers 3 are lifted to be flush with the bottom of the workbench, and then the two scrapers 3 move reversely under the action of the motor 6 and the positive and negative screw rods 4, so that waste residues on the workbench 1 in the area are scraped respectively; the motor 6 and the electric push rod are driven by a servo motor preferentially, so that the setting and the control are convenient, and the accuracy is improved.
In this embodiment, the scraping plate 3 includes a main scraping plate 31 and two baffles 32, forming a semi-surrounding structure, the lower part of the main scraping plate is provided with a scraping groove 33, the baffles 32 are clung to the side surface of the workbench 1, the inner side of the baffles 32 is provided with a mounting groove 34, and a plurality of rollers 35 are arranged in the mounting groove 34. After the scraper 3 is lifted, the upper surface of the scraping groove 33 is propped against the workbench 1, waste residues and waste materials on the workbench 1 are removed in the moving process, the baffle 32 is prevented from scattering to two sides of the workbench in the removing process, meanwhile, the roller 35 reduces friction between the baffle 32 and the side surface of the workbench 1, the scraper 3 is convenient to operate, and noise can be reduced.
In this embodiment, teflon coating is coated on the inner side of the baffle 32, so as to further reduce friction between the baffle 32 and the side of the table 1.
In this embodiment, the outside of the workbench 1 is provided with a collecting box 11, and the bottom of the collecting box 11 is provided with a travelling wheel 12. The collecting box 11 is used for collecting waste residues and scraps removed by the baffle plate 3, and the travelling wheels 12 are adopted to facilitate conveying of the waste residues and scraps.
Example 2
A processing method of a waste residue and waste material processing device of a cutting machine comprises the following steps:
S1, after cutting is finished, starting an electric push rod, lifting a scraper, and stopping lifting after the scraper is lifted to the bottom level with a workbench;
S2, starting a motor, driving the positive and negative screw rods to rotate, driving the sliding blocks to move reversely, namely driving the two scraping plates to move reversely, and pushing waste residues and waste materials on the workbench into the collecting box;
s3, when the scraper reaches the collecting box, the electric push rod continuously ascends the scraper, and after the scraper leaves the workbench, the scraper is reset through the motor and the positive and negative screw rods;
S4, circulating the steps until the scraping plate scrapes the waste residues and the waste materials on the workbench.
In this embodiment, the upper surface of the screed is flush with or below the table surface when the screed is in the initial position.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present invention and not restrictive, and other modifications and equivalents thereof may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a cutting machine waste residue waste material processing apparatus, includes a pair of workstation, its characterized in that: the bottom of the workbench is provided with a supporting column, a gap is reserved between the workbench, a pair of scrapers are arranged in the gap, the scrapers are arranged back to back, the left side surface and the right side surface of the workbench are respectively provided with a positive and negative screw rod and a guide rod, the positive and negative screw rod is driven by a motor, the positive and negative screw rod is provided with a pair of screw blocks in a threaded manner, an electric push rod is arranged above the screw blocks, the end parts of piston rods of the electric push rod are provided with connecting plates, the two connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected with the side surfaces of the scrapers, the guide rods are provided with a pair of sliding blocks, the upper parts of the sliding blocks are also provided with the electric push rods, the end parts of the piston rods of the electric push rods are also provided with connecting plates, and the connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected with the other side surfaces of the scrapers;
the scraping plate comprises a main scraping plate and two baffles to form a semi-surrounding structure, a scraping groove is formed below the main scraping plate, the baffles are clung to the side surface of the workbench, a mounting groove is formed in the inner side of the baffles, and a plurality of rollers are arranged in the mounting groove;
The outer sides of the working tables are provided with collecting boxes, and the bottoms of the collecting boxes are provided with travelling wheels;
The processing method of the waste residue and waste material processing device of the cutting machine comprises the following steps: s1, after cutting is finished, starting an electric push rod, lifting a scraper, and stopping lifting after the scraper is lifted to the bottom level with a workbench;
S2, starting a motor, driving the positive and negative screw rods to rotate, driving the sliding blocks to move reversely, namely driving the two scraping plates to move reversely, and pushing waste residues and waste materials on the workbench into the collecting box;
s3, when the scraper reaches the collecting box, the electric push rod continuously ascends the scraper, and after the scraper leaves the workbench, the scraper is reset through the motor and the positive and negative screw rods;
S4, circulating the steps until the scraping plate scrapes the waste residues and the waste materials on the workbench.
2. The apparatus for treating waste residue and waste material of a cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: and the inner sides of the baffles are coated with Teflon coatings.
3. The apparatus for treating waste residue and waste material of a cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the blade is flush with or below the table surface when the blade is in the initial position.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111345113.1A CN114029631B (en) | 2021-11-15 | 2021-11-15 | Waste residue and waste material treatment device of cutting machine and treatment method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111345113.1A CN114029631B (en) | 2021-11-15 | 2021-11-15 | Waste residue and waste material treatment device of cutting machine and treatment method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114029631A CN114029631A (en) | 2022-02-11 |
| CN114029631B true CN114029631B (en) | 2024-06-18 |
Family
ID=80144310
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111345113.1A Active CN114029631B (en) | 2021-11-15 | 2021-11-15 | Waste residue and waste material treatment device of cutting machine and treatment method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114029631B (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN211438498U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-09-08 | 莱芜市万方煤矿机械有限公司 | Scrape trigger medium plate processing with numerical control flame cutting machine's workstation |
| CN214393427U (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-10-15 | 盐城中昌精锻有限公司 | Drilling machine convenient to clean |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105328347B (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2017-03-22 | 苏州光韵达光电科技有限公司 | Waste treatment device for laser cutting |
| JP3215220U (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-03-08 | 敍豐企業股▲ふん▼有限公司 | Cutter / scraper structure of flexible board to be placed on carrier board |
| CN213352125U (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-06-04 | 东莞市创盈磨具有限公司 | Core rod cleaning device for resin grinding wheel production |
-
2021
- 2021-11-15 CN CN202111345113.1A patent/CN114029631B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN211438498U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-09-08 | 莱芜市万方煤矿机械有限公司 | Scrape trigger medium plate processing with numerical control flame cutting machine's workstation |
| CN214393427U (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-10-15 | 盐城中昌精锻有限公司 | Drilling machine convenient to clean |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114029631A (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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