CN114029277A

CN114029277A - Cable surface cleaning device for power engineering

Info

Publication number: CN114029277A
Application number: CN202111148668.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王艳东; 马飞燕; 张满霞; 李会昆; 杜卫东; 沙晨; 杨建�; 周丹
Original assignee: Dongming Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Current assignee: Dongming Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-29
Filing date: 2021-09-29
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2041-09-29
Also published as: CN114029277B

Abstract

The invention discloses a cable surface cleaning device for electric power engineering, comprising a bottom plate, a supporting leg, a pay-off frame, a cleaning box, a wire take-up frame and a fourth motor. The rack is installed on one side above the bottom plate, the take-up rack is mounted on the other side above the bottom plate, the fourth motor is mounted on one side of the take-up rack, and the cleaning box is mounted on the bottom plate and is located on one side of the pay-off rack. On the side, a stirring mechanism is installed at the bottom of the cleaning box, a cleaning box is arranged between the cleaning box and the wire take-up frame, the cleaning box is installed on the bottom plate, and through holes are opened on both sides of the cleaning box. A cleaning mechanism is installed at the end. The invention drives the water flow by installing a stirring mechanism inside the cleaning box, thereby scouring the surface of the cable, enhancing the cleaning effect and improving the working efficiency, and the cleaned cable is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism to realize the cleaning of the surface of the cable. It ensures the stability of subsequent use of the cable.

Description

Cable surface cleaning device for power engineering

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of power engineering, and particularly relates to a cable surface cleaning device for power engineering.

Background

With the gradual increase of the national construction force on cities, the power engineering plays an important role in the construction, in the construction of the power engineering, the cables are often required to be used for equipment connection and power transmission, and after the cables are stored and used, a large amount of dust or other impurities are adhered to the surfaces of the cables to form surfaces, so that the electrical performance of the cables is seriously affected, the electrical transmission loss is increased, the cables are very easy to break down, and the surface of the cables is particularly important to be cleaned before the cables are produced.

The cable cleaning device mainly comprises a manual cleaning device and a cleaning device, wherein the manual cleaning device is used for cleaning cables, manual cleaning is carried out on each cable through a handheld cleaning cloth, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, when the cleaning device is used for cleaning the cables, the cleaning device is used for cleaning the cables through a cleaning box, and the cleaning device is static in water inside the cleaning box, so that the cable surfaces cannot be effectively cleaned, the cleaning effect is unsatisfactory, and the working efficiency of the whole cleaning work is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide the cable surface cleaning device for the electric power engineering.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

a cable surface cleaning device for an electric power engineering comprises a bottom plate, supporting legs, a pay-off rack, a cleaning box, a take-up rack and a fourth motor, wherein the supporting legs are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate, the pay-off rack is arranged on one side above the bottom plate, the take-up rack is arranged on the other side above the bottom plate, the fourth motor is arranged on one side of the take-up rack, the cleaning box is arranged on the bottom plate and located on one side of the pay-off rack, an agitating mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box and comprises a first motor, a disc, a rack frame, a sliding rail, a rotating disc and agitating blades, the first motor is arranged on a first support on one side of the bottom of the cleaning box, a first motor output shaft penetrates through the first support to be connected with the disc arranged on one side of the first support, a rotating rod is arranged on the disc, the end part of the rotating rod is eccentrically hinged to the connecting rod, and the rack frame is arranged at one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the rotating rod, the cleaning device comprises a rack frame, sliding rails, a first gear, a third gear, a second gear, a rotating disc, a plurality of supporting rods, stirring blades, a wire collecting frame, a rotating disc, a wire collecting frame and a wire collecting frame, wherein the sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the rack frame and are arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box, sliding grooves are formed in the inner sides of the sliding rails, a first rack and a third rack are arranged on one side of the inner side of the rack frame, the second rack is arranged on the other side of the inner side of the rack frame, the second rack is arranged at the opposite side of the interval, the first gear is arranged in the rack frame, the top of the first gear is connected with the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box, the connecting shaft penetrates through the cleaning box, the top of the connecting shaft, the cleaning box is arranged at the top of the wire collecting frame, a plurality of the rotating disc is evenly arranged at one side of the rotating disc, the rotating disc is arranged at one side of the wire collecting frame, the wire collecting frame is arranged at the wire collecting frame, and is arranged at the bottom plate, the through-hole has all been seted up to the both sides of clearance case, and clearance mechanism is installed at clearance case both ends, clearance mechanism includes third motor, pivot, the quantity of pivot be two and the upper and lower distribution rotate install on the clearance case, a plurality of brush hairs are evenly installed to circumference and axial in the pivot, the one end of pivot is passed the clearance case and is installed the second gear, and two second gear meshes the connection, and the third motor is installed to the one end that the second gear was kept away from in one of them pivot.

Preferably, wash roof portion both sides and install first diverting pulley, wash incasement portion top and rotate and install a plurality of rotation roller sets, a plurality of rotation roller sets are the broken line shape and distribute wasing incasement portion, and every rotation roller set includes two live rollers, and two live rollers distribute from top to bottom.

Preferably, the both sides of clearance case are equipped with the second diverting pulley, the second diverting pulley is installed on the bottom plate, crooked mechanism is installed to clearance case both sides, crooked mechanism is located between two clearance mechanisms, crooked mechanism includes ladder board, guide arm, spring, second motor, cam, guide arm slidable mounting is on the clearance case, the one end at the guide arm is installed to the ladder board, and the other end of guide arm is located clearance incasement portion, the peripheral cover of guide arm is equipped with the spring, the one end of spring is installed on the ladder board, and the other end is installed on the clearance case, the second motor is installed on the second support on the bottom plate, second motor output shaft passes the second support and is connected with the cam, the cam is located ladder board below and cam tip can contact with the ladder board.

Preferably, the cam is trifurcate.

Preferably, the end part of the cam is provided with a groove, and the roller is arranged in the groove.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1) the stirring mechanism is arranged inside the cleaning box to drive water to flow, so that the surface of the cable is washed away, the cleaning effect is enhanced, the working efficiency is improved, the cleaned cable is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism, the surface of the cable is cleaned, and the stability of subsequent use of the cable is ensured.

2) Through setting up the rotation roller set, prolonged the time that the cable washed, be favorable to the washing on the surface of cable.

3) The resistance of water to the stirring blades is reduced through the through grooves, and the stirring efficiency is improved.

4) The cable can achieve the micro-bending effect through the contact of the guide rod and the cable, so that the solid attached to the surface of the cable is loosened and separated under the action of the cleaning mechanism.

5) The cam is trident form, has increased cam and step plate contact number of times, improves bending mechanism work efficiency.

6) The cam passes through gyro wheel and step plate contact, has avoided cam and step plate direct contact to bump, has improved the life of cam and step plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cable surface cleaning device for power engineering.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cleaning tank in the cable surface cleaning device for the power engineering.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring mechanism in the cable surface cleaning device for the power engineering.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a vibration mechanism in the cable surface cleaning device for power engineering according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning mechanism of the cable surface cleaning device for the power engineering.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. supporting legs; 3. a pay-off rack; 4. a cleaning tank; 5. rotating the roller set; 6. a stirring mechanism; 601. a first motor; 602. a disc; 603. rotating the rod; 604. a connecting rod; 605. a rack frame; 6051. a first rack; 6052. a second rack; 6053. a third rack; 606. a slide rail; 607. a connecting shaft; 608. a first gear; 609. a turntable; 610. a support bar; 611. a stirring blade; 612. a through groove; 7. a first diverting pulley; 8. a bending mechanism; 801. a step plate; 802. a guide bar; 803. a spring; 804. a second motor; 805. a cam; 806. a groove; 807. a roller; 9. a cleaning mechanism; 901. a third motor; 902. a rotating shaft; 903. brushing; 904. a second gear; 10. cleaning the box; 11. a second diverting pulley; 12. a take-up stand; 13. and a fourth motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 5, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

A cable surface cleaning device for an electric power engineering comprises a bottom plate 1, supporting legs 2, a pay-off rack 3, a cleaning box 4, a take-up stand 12 and a fourth motor 13, wherein the supporting legs 2 are installed on two sides of the bottom plate 1, the pay-off rack 3 is installed on one side above the bottom plate 1, the take-up stand 12 is installed on the other side above the bottom plate 1, the fourth motor 13 is installed on one side of the take-up stand 12, the fourth motor 13 can drive the take-up stand 12 to rotate for winding, the cleaning box 4 is installed on the bottom plate 1 and located on one side of the pay-off rack 3, a stirring mechanism 6 is installed at the bottom of the cleaning box 4, the stirring mechanism 6 comprises a first motor 601, a disk 602, a rack frame 605, a sliding rail 606, a rotating disk 609 and a stirring blade 611, the first motor 601 is installed on a first support on one side of the bottom of the cleaning box 4, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the first support and is connected with the disk 602 arranged on one side of the first support, the disc 602 is eccentrically provided with a rotating rod 603, the end of the rotating rod 603 is hinged with a connecting rod 604, a rack frame 605 is arranged at one end of the connecting rod 604 far away from the rotating rod 603, a slide rail 606 is arranged at two sides of the rack frame 605 and is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box 4, a slide groove is arranged at the inner side of the slide rail 606, the rack frame 605 can reciprocate in the slide groove, one side of the inner part of the rack frame 605 is provided with a first rack 6051 and a third rack 6053, the other side of the inner part of the rack frame 605 is provided with a second rack 6052, the first rack 6051 and the third rack 6053 have a gap, the second rack 6052 is arranged at the opposite side of the gap, the rack frame 605 is internally provided with a first gear 608, the first gear 608 can be sequentially meshed with the first rack 6051, the second rack 6052 and the third rack 6053, the top of the first gear 608 is connected with a connecting shaft 607, the 607 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box 4, the top of the connecting shaft 607 penetrates through the cleaning tank 4 and extends into the cleaning tank 4, the rotating disc 609 is mounted at the top of the connecting shaft 607, a plurality of support rods 610 are uniformly mounted in the circumferential direction of the rotating disc 609, the stirring blade 611 is arranged at one side of the support rods 610, a plurality of through grooves 612 are uniformly formed in the stirring blade 611 in the longitudinal direction, the resistance of water to the stirring blade 611 is reduced through the through grooves 612, the stirring efficiency is improved, the first motor 601 works to drive the disk 602 to rotate, the rotating rod 603 on the disk 602 also rotates along with the rotation, the connecting rod 604 drives the rack frame 605 to reciprocate along the sliding grooves on the sliding rail 606 under the action of the rotating rod 603, the first rack 6051, the second rack 6052 and the third rack 6053 in the rack frame 605 are meshed with the first gear 608 in a reciprocating manner, so as to drive the first gear 608 to rotate in the forward and reverse directions, the rotating disc 609 rotates in the forward and reverse direction under the action of the connecting shaft 607, and the stirring blade 611 rotates in the forward and reverse direction, the cleaning device comprises a cleaning box 4, a cable, a wire collecting frame 12, a bottom plate 1, a stirring blade 611, a cleaning mechanism 10, a cleaning mechanism 9, a third motor 901 and a rotating shaft 902, wherein the cleaning box 10 is arranged between the cleaning box 4 and the wire collecting frame 12, the cleaning box 10 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, through holes are formed in two sides of the cleaning box 10, the cable enters and exits the cleaning box 10 through the through holes, the cleaning mechanism 9 is arranged at two ends of the cleaning box 10, the rotating shaft 902 is provided with two rotating shafts which are distributed up and down and rotatably arranged on the cleaning box 10, a plurality of bristles 903 are uniformly arranged on the rotating shaft 902 in the circumferential direction and the axial direction, one end of the rotating shaft 902 penetrates through the cleaning box 10 and is provided with a second gear 904, two second gears 904 are in meshed connection, a third motor 901 is installed at one end, far away from the second gears 904, of one rotating shaft 902, the third motor 901 drives one rotating shaft 902 to rotate, the other rotating shaft 902 is driven to rotate through meshing of the two second gears 904, the surfaces of the cables are cleaned again through bristles 903 on the two rotating shafts 902, the cable cleaning effect is improved, the cleaned cables are cleaned through a cleaning mechanism 9, and therefore the surfaces of the cables are cleaned.

Wash 4 top both sides of case and install first diverting pulley 7, realize turning to of cable through first diverting pulley 7, wash 4 inside tops of case and rotate and install a plurality of rotation roller sets 5, a plurality of rotation roller sets 5 are broken line shape distribution inside wasing case 4, every rotation roller set 5 includes two live rollers, two live rollers distribute from top to bottom, and the cable can pass between two live rollers, rotates roller set 5 through setting up, has prolonged the time that the cable washed, is favorable to the surperficial washing of cable.

The both sides of clearance case 10 are equipped with second diverting pulley 11, second diverting pulley 11 installs on bottom plate 1, crooked mechanism 8 is installed to clearance case 10 both sides, crooked mechanism 8 is located between two clearance mechanisms 9, crooked mechanism 8 includes stepped plate 801, guide arm 802, spring 803, second motor 804, cam 805, guide arm 802 slidable mounting is on clearance case 10, stepped plate 801 installs the one end at guide arm 802, and the other end of guide arm 802 is located inside clearance case 10, the peripheral cover of guide arm 802 is equipped with spring 803, the one end of spring 803 is installed on stepped plate 801, and the other end is installed on clearance case 10, second motor 804 is installed on the second support on bottom plate 1, second motor 804 output shaft passes the second support and is connected with cam 805, cam 805 is located stepped plate 801 below and cam 805 tip can contact with stepped plate 801, the cam 805 is in a three-fork shape, the contact frequency of the cam 805 and the stepped plate 801 is increased, the working efficiency of the bending mechanism is improved, the end of the cam 805 is provided with a groove 806, the roller 807 is arranged in the groove 806, the cam 805 is contacted with the stepped plate 801 through the roller 807, the cam 805 is prevented from being directly contacted and collided with the stepped plate 801, the service life of the cam 805 and the stepped plate 801 is prolonged, the cam 805 is driven to rotate by the operation of the second motor 804, the end of the cam 805 is contacted with the step plate 801 to drive the step plate 801 to move towards one side of the cleaning box 10, thereby bringing the guide 802 into contact with the cable, when the cam 805 is not in contact with the stepped plate 801, the stepped plate 801 drives the guide rod 802 to move to the initial position under the action of the spring 803, the cable can achieve the micro-bending effect by contacting the guide rod 802 with the cable, so that the solid attached to the surface of the cable is loosened and separated under the action of the cleaning mechanism 9.

The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. A cable surface cleaning device for power engineering, comprising a base plate, a support leg, a pay-off rack, a cleaning box, a wire take-up frame, and a fourth motor, the support legs are installed on both sides of the base plate, and the pay-off frame is installed on the One side above the bottom plate, the wire take-up frame is installed on the other side above the bottom plate, the fourth motor is installed on one side of the wire take-up frame, the cleaning box is installed on the bottom plate and is located on one side of the wire pay-off frame, its It is characterized in that a stirring mechanism is installed at the bottom of the cleaning box, a cleaning box is arranged between the cleaning box and the wire take-up frame, the cleaning box is installed on the bottom plate, and both sides of the cleaning box are provided with through holes. A cleaning mechanism is installed at both ends.

2. A cable surface cleaning device for electric power engineering according to claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a first motor, a disc, a rack frame, a slide rail, a turntable, and a stirring blade, and the first A motor is installed on a first bracket on one side of the bottom of the cleaning box, the output shaft of the first motor passes through the first bracket and is connected to a disk arranged on one side of the first bracket, and a rotating rod is eccentrically installed on the disk , the end of the rotating rod is hinged with a connecting rod, the rack frame is installed at the end of the connecting rod away from the rotating rod, the sliding rails are arranged on both sides of the rack frame and are installed at the bottom of the cleaning box, the The inner side of the slide rail is provided with a chute, a first rack and a third rack are installed on one side of the rack frame, and a second rack is installed on the other side, and there is a gap between the first rack and the third rack , the second rack is arranged on the opposite side of the interval, a first gear is installed inside the rack frame, the top of the first gear is connected with a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is rotatably installed at the bottom of the cleaning box, The top of the connecting shaft passes through the cleaning box and extends to the inside of the cleaning box, the turntable is installed on the top of the connecting shaft, a plurality of support rods are evenly installed in the circumferential direction of the turntable, and the stirring blade is arranged on one side of the support rod.

3. A cable surface cleaning device for electric power engineering according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of through grooves are evenly formed in the longitudinal direction of the stirring blade.

4. A kind of electric power engineering cable surface cleaning device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the first diverting pulley is installed on both sides of the top of the cleaning box, and the turning of the cable is realized by the first diverting pulley, and the cleaning A plurality of rotating roller groups are rotatably installed above the inside of the box, and the plurality of rotating roller groups are distributed in a folded line inside the cleaning box. Each rotating roller group includes two rotating rollers, and the two rotating rollers are distributed up and down.

5. A kind of electric power engineering cable surface cleaning device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cleaning mechanism comprises the 3rd motor, rotating shaft, and the quantity of described rotating shaft is two and the upper and lower distribution rotation is installed in the cleaning On the box, a plurality of bristles are evenly installed on the rotating shaft in the circumferential direction and in the axial direction. One end of the rotating shaft passes through the cleaning box and is installed with a second gear. The two second gears are meshed and connected, and one of the rotating shafts is far away from the second gear. A third motor is installed at one end of the .

6. A cable surface cleaning device for electric power engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, both sides of the cleaning box are provided with a second diverting pulley, the second diverting pulley is installed on the bottom plate, and the A bending mechanism is installed on both sides of the cleaning box. The bending mechanism is located between the two cleaning mechanisms. The bending mechanism includes a stepped plate, a guide rod, a spring, a second motor, and a cam. The guide rod is slidably installed on the cleaning box. , the step plate is installed on one end of the guide rod, the other end of the guide rod is located inside the cleaning box, the outer periphery of the guide rod is sleeved with a spring, one end of the spring is installed on the step plate, and the other end is installed on the cleaning box The second motor is mounted on the second bracket on the bottom plate, the output shaft of the second motor passes through the second bracket and is connected with a cam, the cam is located under the stepped plate and the end of the cam can be in contact with the stepped plate.

7 . The cable surface cleaning device for electric power engineering according to claim 6 , wherein the cam is in the shape of a trident. 8 .

8 . The cable surface cleaning device for electric power engineering according to claim 6 , wherein a groove is formed at the end of the cam, and a roller is installed inside the groove. 9 .