CN114029234B - Method and device for vertically vibrating out single flexible linear material - Google Patents
Method and device for vertically vibrating out single flexible linear material Download PDFInfo
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- CN114029234B CN114029234B CN202111192880.3A CN202111192880A CN114029234B CN 114029234 B CN114029234 B CN 114029234B CN 202111192880 A CN202111192880 A CN 202111192880A CN 114029234 B CN114029234 B CN 114029234B
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- flexible linear
- linear material
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- conical funnel
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/04—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
- B07B13/16—Feed or discharge arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
- B07B13/18—Control
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a device for vertically vibrating out a single flexible linear material, belongs to the technical field of automatic material distribution of linear materials, and relates to the method and the device for vertically vibrating out the single flexible linear material. The most important point is how to vertically and automatically separate a pile of electric ignition heads made of flexible linear materials with large slenderness ratio, so as to realize the quality detection automation of the electric ignition heads. The flexible linear material is placed in a conical funnel with a large upper part and a small lower part, the aperture of the minimum part of the conical funnel is about larger than the diameter of the maximum part of a single flexible linear material, and the single flexible linear material is continuously and singly discharged from the hole at the bottom of the hopper through the vertical vibration and the horizontal swinging of the conical funnel. The invention arranges the disordered single flexible linear materials with larger major diameters in order through the actions of longitudinal jumping and transverse shaking, thereby realizing the automation of production and detection of the flexible linear materials with larger major diameters, greatly relieving the labor intensity of operators and ensuring the quality of products.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of automatic material distribution of linear materials, and relates to a method and a device for vertically vibrating out a single flexible linear material. The most important point is how to vertically and automatically separate a pile of electric ignition heads made of flexible linear materials with large slenderness ratio, so as to realize the quality detection automation of the electric ignition heads.
Background
The electric ignition head is a flexible linear military product with a large slenderness ratio, is a key part in rockets, missiles and other electric ignition explosives, and has high technical index and reliable performance, so that the quality of the whole electric ignition head is strictly detected. The waste slag is irregularly arranged after being processed and formed and before quality detection, and the phenomenon of mutual dragging exists.
At present, the quality of the electric ignition head is detected by adopting a manual clamping method, namely, the electric ignition head is manually selected and orderly arranged on a detection line, so that the efficiency is low, and the automatic detection cannot be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a method and a device for vertically vibrating out a single flexible linear material.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a method for vertically vibrating out single flexible linear material includes setting flexible linear material in conic funnel with big top and small bottom, setting the minimum aperture of conic funnel to be greater than the maximum diameter of single flexible linear material, vibrating conic funnel up and down and swinging it left and right to discharge single flexible linear material continuously from bottom hole of hopper.
The utility model provides a device that single perpendicular shake of flexible line type material goes out, includes fixed plate, vibration board, vibrator, awl type funnel and spring, and the fixed plate passes through spring coupling with the vibration board and is a whole, at one side fixedly connected with vibrator of vibration board, fixedly connected with awl type funnel on the vibration board of keeping away from vibrator one side, and the minimum department aperture of awl type funnel is greater than the maximum department diameter of single flexible line type material about.
The fixing plate and the vibrating plate are in asymmetric fixed connection.
The number of the springs between the fixing plate and the vibration plate is preferably four.
The positions of the fixed plate and the vibrating plate corresponding to the minimum holes of the conical funnels are provided with holes allowing a single flexible linear material to pass through, and the hole positions on the fixed plate are connected with an external detection line.
The vibrator is a pneumatic centrifugal vibrator.
The spring is a pressure spring.
The invention arranges the disordered single flexible linear materials with larger major diameters in order through the actions of longitudinal up-and-down movement and transverse shaking, thereby greatly relieving the labor intensity of operators and ensuring the quality of products for the automation of production and detection of the flexible linear materials with larger major diameters.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
referring to the attached figure 1, a method for vertically vibrating out a single flexible linear material is characterized in that the flexible linear material is placed in a cone-shaped funnel with a large upper part and a small lower part, the aperture of the minimum part of the cone-shaped funnel is about larger than the diameter of the maximum part of the single flexible linear material, and the single flexible linear material is continuously and singly discharged from a hole at the bottom of a hopper through the up-and-down vibration and the left-and-right swing of the cone-shaped funnel.
The utility model provides a single device that shakes perpendicularly of flexible line type material, includes fixed plate 1, vibration board 2, vibrator 3, cone type funnel 4 and spring 5, and fixed plate 1 is connected as a whole through spring 5 with vibration board 2, at one side fixedly connected with vibrator 3 of vibration board 2, fixedly connected with cone type funnel 4 on the vibration board 2 of keeping away from 3 one sides of vibrator, and the minimum aperture of cone type funnel 4 is greater than about the maximum diameter of single flexible line type material.
The fixing plate 1 and the vibrating plate 2 are asymmetrically and fixedly connected.
The number of the springs 5 between the fixed plate 1 and the vibrating plate 2 is preferably four.
The positions of the fixed plate 1 and the vibrating plate 2 corresponding to the minimum hole of the conical funnel 4 are provided with holes allowing a single flexible linear material to pass through, and the hole position on the fixed plate 1 is connected with an external detection line.
The vibrator 3 is a pneumatic centrifugal vibrator.
The spring 5 is a pressure spring.
When the invention is applied, the disordered electric ignition head is placed in the conical funnel 4, the inner side of the conical funnel 4 has a certain taper, and the lower part of the conical funnel 4 is provided with a hole which is slightly larger than the head of the electric ignition head in size. The pneumatic valve is opened, the vibrator 3 starts to vibrate, the centrifugal force of the vibrator 3 is converted into vertical vibration, the amplitude and the frequency of the vibration are transmitted to the vibration plate 2, the vibration plate 2 simultaneously transmits the amplitude and the frequency to the cone-shaped funnel 4 and the springs 5, the springs 5 generate up-and-down telescopic motion within a certain range under the action of the transmitted vibration and the gravity of the cone-shaped funnel 4, the distance between the positions where the springs 5 are installed and the vibrator 3 is unequal, the up-and-down telescopic distance of the four springs 5 is unequal, so that the cone-shaped funnel 4 is forced to vibrate up and down (simultaneously generate certain horizontal vibration), the vibration of the cone-shaped funnel 4 enables the electric ignition head in the cone-shaped funnel 4 to generate irregular up-and-down motion (slightly horizontal motion), and the electric ignition head is continuously discharged from a single hole at the bottom of the cone-shaped funnel 4 and sequentially passes through the holes at the positions, corresponding to the smallest holes, of the cone-shaped funnel 4, of the vibration plate 2 and the fixed plate 1 and falls into an external detection line.
Claims (5)
1. A use method of a single vertical vibration-out device made of flexible linear materials is characterized in that the flexible linear materials are placed in a conical funnel with a large upper part and a small lower part, and the use method comprises the following steps: the aperture of the minimum position of the conical funnel is approximately larger than the diameter of the maximum position of the single flexible linear material, and the single flexible linear material is continuously and singly discharged from the hole at the bottom of the conical funnel through the up-and-down vibration and the left-and-right swing of the conical funnel; the device comprises a fixing plate, a vibrating plate, a vibrator, a conical funnel and a spring, wherein the fixing plate and the vibrating plate are connected into a whole through the spring; the fixed plate and the vibrating plate are asymmetrically and fixedly connected.
2. The use method of the single vertical vibration device of the flexible linear material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the springs between the fixed plate and the vibrating plate is four.
3. The use method of the single vertical vibration device of the flexible linear material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the positions of the fixed plate and the vibrating plate corresponding to the minimum holes of the conical funnels are provided with holes allowing a single flexible linear material to pass through, and the hole positions on the fixed plate are connected with an external detection line.
4. The use method of the single vertical vibration device of the flexible linear material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vibrator is a pneumatic centrifugal vibrator.
5. The use method of the single flexible linear material vertical vibration-out device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the spring is a pressure spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111192880.3A CN114029234B (en) | 2021-10-13 | 2021-10-13 | Method and device for vertically vibrating out single flexible linear material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111192880.3A CN114029234B (en) | 2021-10-13 | 2021-10-13 | Method and device for vertically vibrating out single flexible linear material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114029234A CN114029234A (en) | 2022-02-11 |
| CN114029234B true CN114029234B (en) | 2023-04-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111192880.3A Active CN114029234B (en) | 2021-10-13 | 2021-10-13 | Method and device for vertically vibrating out single flexible linear material |
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Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207900500U (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-09-25 | 东莞市创明电池技术有限公司 | Capillary feed mechanism and automatic pin inserting device |
| CN208842658U (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-05-10 | 天津市创嘉生物技术有限公司 | A kind of adjustable feeding device of device of full automatic packaging |
| JP7076338B2 (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2022-05-27 | Ｊｘ金属株式会社 | Method for removing linear objects, method for removing linear objects, and method for disposing of scraps of electronic and electrical equipment parts |
| CN210258989U (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2020-04-07 | 湖南金能自动化设备有限公司 | Automatic arranging device for rod-shaped materials |
| CN214002799U (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2021-08-20 | 天津大盛基业新材料科技股份有限公司 | Filling hopper for dry powder mortar production |
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2021
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| CN114029234A (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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