CN114028237B - Vomit collection device for gastroenterology - Google Patents
Vomit collection device for gastroenterology Download PDFInfo
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- CN114028237B CN114028237B CN202111397134.8A CN202111397134A CN114028237B CN 114028237 B CN114028237 B CN 114028237B CN 202111397134 A CN202111397134 A CN 202111397134A CN 114028237 B CN114028237 B CN 114028237B
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- vomit
- outer barrel
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- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 210000004916 vomit Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000003238 esophagus Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002249 digestive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000010643 digestive system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000009190 disseminated intravascular coagulation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000232 gallbladder Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007449 liver function test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000713 mesentery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002747 omentum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000496 pancreas Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004303 peritoneum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J19/00—Devices for receiving spittle, e.g. spittoons
- A61J19/04—Spittoons with water supply
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of gastroenterology, and discloses a vomit collecting device for the gastroenterology, which solves the problems that when the vomit collecting device for the gastroenterology is used in the current market, a patient is inconvenient to vomit, the vomit collecting device for the patient is inconvenient to wash after vomit is vomited, the sealing effect of the vomit collecting device for the patient is poor, and the smell of the vomit is easy to emit out of the vomit collecting device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of digestive technology, and particularly relates to a vomit collecting device for digestive department.
Background
The gastroenterology department comprises gastroenterology department and digestive surgery department, is a clinical department arranged in hospitals of all levels for diagnosing and treating digestive system diseases, and the treated diseases comprise diseases of organs such as esophagus, stomach, intestines, liver, gall bladder, pancreas, peritoneum, mesentery, omentum and the like, and the laboratory generally checks the functions of esophagus and stomach, liver function test, liver diseases and disseminated intravascular coagulation, digestive system X-rays, radionuclides, gastroscopes, fibroduodenal mirrors, small intestinal mirrors, large intestinal endoscopes, laparoscopes, choledochoscopes, B ultrasonic and the like.
At present, most of patients in gastroenterology can vomit, however, the patients can vomit into a dustbin or a plastic bag generally, the vomit is inconvenient to use, the vomit is inconvenient to wash after vomit, the vomit is extremely unhygienic, and if vomit of the patients is not treated in time, the vomit can emit unpleasant odor, a certain odor pollution is caused to indoor environment, doctors can obtain a certain information by observing vomit of the patients, and then general devices are mixed together when collecting vomit of the patients, so that the vomit is inconvenient for doctors to check.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a vomit collecting device for gastroenterology, which effectively solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a vomit collection device for gastroenterology, includes bottom plate, collecting part, storing portion and retaining portion, collecting part and storing portion are all fixed mounting on the bottom plate, and storing portion fixed mounting is in the side of collecting part, retaining portion fixed mounting is at the top of storing portion, wash basin has been seted up at the top of collecting portion, has been seted up at the side of keeping away from storing portion at collecting portion and has been put the thing groove, and is provided with the movable board that can remove in the bottom of putting the thing inslot, all fixed mounting has the slide rail in the both sides of movable board, two one side that the movable board was kept away from to the slide rail is fixed mounting respectively has the both sides of putting the thing inslot wall, set up flutedly on the movable board, and placed the outer bucket in the recess at movable board top,
the middle position of the bottom of the washing basin is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, the bottom of the drain pipe is sleeved with a connecting pipe, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe penetrates through a through hole in the middle position of the top of the sealing cover and extends to the inside of the inner barrel.
Preferably, the inside of outer bucket is provided with interior bucket, and has the filter screen in the bottom fixed mounting of bucket, and the position fixed mounting has first solid fixed ring in leaning on of interior bucket outer wall, and first solid fixed ring is located the top of outer bucket, the top of outer bucket and interior bucket is provided with the closing cap, and the bottom of closing cap is located the top of first solid fixed ring, closing cap and first solid fixed ring fixed connection, the through-hole has been seted up to the intermediate position at closing cap top.
Preferably, the cover is provided with a chute, the lower end of the handle penetrates through the chute, the handle can slide along the chute, the filter screen is divided into two filter units, each filter unit is hinged with the inner barrel, the lower end of the handle is hinged with a connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is hinged with the filter units, so that when the handle slides along the chute, the filter units can rotate,
the valve component comprises a fixed shell, a flashboard and a gear, wherein the fixed shell is fixedly connected on the sewage drain pipe, the flashboard is arranged in the fixed shell, the flashboard can slide in the fixed shell and seal the sewage drain pipe, the lower end of the flashboard is provided with a first rack which is meshed with the gear, the side surface of the handle is provided with a second rack which is meshed with the gear,
a bearing plate for bearing the outer barrel is arranged in the groove, a spring is arranged at the lower end of the bearing plate so that the outer barrel can move up and down in the groove,
the axis position of the gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft are inserted into the protective shell, and a torsion spring is sleeved outside the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the top of blow off pipe is linked together with the pond of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth, and there is the fixed ring of second bottom fixed mounting at the blow off pipe outer wall, the diameter that links up pipe top open-ended is less than the fixed ring of second diameter, and the opening that links up the pipe is located the top of the fixed ring of second, the linking pipe can reciprocate in the outside of blow off pipe.
Preferably, the movable plate is provided with an inner groove in the inner part of one end of the opening of the storage groove, the bottom end of the inner groove extends to the bottom of the movable plate, one end of the movable plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is communicated with the inner groove.
Preferably, the inside of inside groove sets up the gag lever post that can reciprocate, at the top fixedly connected with removal bolt of the grass outer wall of gag lever post, and the one end that removes the bolt and keep away from the gag lever post runs through the sliding tray and extends to the outside of movable plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the storage groove is provided with a limit groove, when the movable plate is positioned in the storage groove, the limit groove is mutually aligned with an inner groove on the movable plate, and the bottom end of the limit rod extends out of the inner groove and extends to the inside of the limit groove.
Preferably, the water filling port is formed in the top of the water storage part, the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the middle position of the water storage part, which is close to the bottom of the side surface of the collecting part, and is L-shaped, one end of the horizontal straight part of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the water storage part, the bottom end of the vertical part of the water outlet pipe is positioned above the washing basin, and the horizontal straight part of the water outlet pipe is provided with a valve.
Preferably, two drawer grooves are formed in the side face of the storage part, and storage drawers are arranged in the two drawer grooves.
Preferably, universal wheels are fixedly installed at four corner positions of the bottom plate, and a handle is fixedly installed on the side surface, far away from the collecting part, of the storage part.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) When a patient needs to vomit, the collecting part on the device is pushed to the front of the patient, so that the patient vomits against the washing basin at the top of the collecting part, vomitus of the patient flows down from the blow-off pipe at the bottom of the washing basin, flows into the connecting pipe from the blow-off pipe, and finally flows into the outer barrel from the connecting pipe, thus the vomitus of the patient can be collected, the patient can more conveniently vomited, when the patient vomits, after the patient finishes vomits, the valve on the water outlet pipe is opened, the water source in the water storage part flows out from the water outlet pipe due to water pressure, then the patient can wash on the washing basin, and medical staff takes out towels or tissues from the storage drawer in the storage part, thereby providing more comprehensive services for the patient;
2) After vomit of a patient flows into the outer barrel through the connecting pipe, the vomit of the patient can firstly enter the inner barrel, the vomit of the patient possibly contains some foreign matters, the foreign matters can be blocked by a filter screen at the bottom of the inner barrel and remain on the filter screen, and the rest vomit can flow down from the inner barrel to enter the outer barrel through the filter screen, so that a doctor can clearly observe some foreign matters contained in the vomit of the patient when observing the vomit of the patient, and further, some information is obtained for the condition of the patient;
3) When vomit of a patient is treated, the movable bolt on the side face of the movable plate is pulled upwards to enable the movable bolt to move upwards in the sliding groove and drive the limiting rod to move upwards in the inner groove, the bottom end of the limiting rod is separated from the limiting groove at the bottom of the storage groove, then the movable plate is pulled to enable the sliding rails on the two sides of the movable plate to slide, finally the movable plate can be pulled out of the storage groove, the movable plate is enabled to move out with the outer barrel, and after the movable plate moves out of the storage groove, the outer barrel is taken out of the groove on the movable plate to treat vomit of the patient.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the side of the collecting part of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the outer tub and the inner tub of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the moving plate and the outer tub of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the movable plate and the collecting part of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the connection of the drain pipe and the adapter pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection of the water storage part and the water outlet pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the combination of a drain pipe and a stationary housing of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a collection section; 3. a storage part; 4. a water storage section; 5. a universal wheel; 6. a handle; 7. a storage drawer; 8. a water outlet pipe; 9. a water filling port; 10. a washing pool; 11. a blow-down pipe; 12. a storage groove; 13. a moving plate; 14. an outer tub; 15. a moving bolt; 16. a first fixing ring; 17. a cover; 18. a through port; 19. a groove; 20. a slide rail; 21. a connecting pipe; 22. a limit rod; 23. an inner tank; 24. a sliding groove; 25. a limit groove; 26. an inner barrel; 27. a filter screen; 28. a second fixing ring; 29. a receiving plate; 30. a spring; 31. a handle; 32. a fixed housing; 33. a flashboard; 34. a protective shell; 35. a gear; 36. a rotating shaft; 37. a torsion spring; 38. and (5) connecting a rod.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
In the foregoing description of the invention, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "one side", "the other side", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the azimuth or positional relationship in which the inventive product is conventionally put in use, are merely for convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "identical" and the like do not denote that the components are identical, but rather that there may be minor differences. The term "perpendicular" merely means that the positional relationship between the components is more perpendicular than "parallel" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly perpendicular, but may be slightly tilted.
According to the invention, as shown in fig. 1-8, the vomit collecting device for digestive tract comprises a bottom plate 1, a collecting part 2, a storing part 3 and a water storing part 4, wherein the collecting part 2 and the storing part 3 are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1, the storing part 3 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the collecting part 2, the water storing part 4 is fixedly arranged on the top of the storing part 3, a washing basin 10 is arranged on the top of the collecting part 2, a storage groove 12 is arranged on the side surface of the collecting part 2 far away from the storing part 3, a movable plate 13 capable of moving is arranged at the bottom in the storage groove 12, sliding rails 20 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the movable plate 13, one sides of the two sliding rails 20 far away from the movable plate 13 are respectively fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the storage groove 12, the sliding rails 20 are arranged on two sides of the movable plate 13, the movable plate 13 is conveniently pulled out of the storage groove 12, a groove 19 is formed in the groove 19 formed in the top of the movable plate 13, an outer barrel 14 is arranged in the groove 19 formed in the top of the movable plate 13, the groove 19 can play a role in limiting the outer barrel 14 to the outer barrel 14, and the outer barrel 14 cannot move in the position.
In the second embodiment, based on the first embodiment, an inner barrel 26 is disposed inside an outer barrel 14, a filter screen 27 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner barrel 26, a first fixing ring 16 is fixedly mounted at an upper position of an outer wall of the inner barrel 26, the first fixing ring 16 is located at the top of the outer barrel 14, a sealing cover 17 is disposed above the outer barrel 14 and the inner barrel 26, the bottom of the sealing cover 17 is located above the first fixing ring 16, the sealing cover 17 is fixedly connected with the first fixing ring 16, a through hole 18 is formed in an intermediate position of the top of the sealing cover 17, when vomit of a patient flows into the outer barrel 14 from a connecting pipe 21, the vomit of the patient enters the inner barrel 26 first, the vomit of the patient possibly contains some foreign matters, the foreign matters are blocked by the filter screen 27 at the bottom of the inner barrel 26 and remain on the filter screen 27, and the remaining vomit flows down from the inner barrel 26 into the outer barrel 14 through the filter screen 27.
In the third embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, a drain pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the wash basin 10, a connecting pipe 21 is sleeved on the bottom of the drain pipe 11, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 21 penetrates through a through hole 18 at the middle position of the top of the sealing cover 17 and extends into the inner barrel 26, a patient vomits in the wash basin 10 at the top of the collecting part 2, vomit of the patient flows down from the drain pipe 11 at the bottom of the wash basin 10, then the drain pipe 11 flows into the connecting pipe 21, finally flows into the inner barrel 26 in the outer barrel 14 from the connecting pipe 21,
the spout has been seted up on the closing cap 17, the lower extreme of handle 31 runs through the spout, and handle 31 can slide along the spout, filter screen 27 divide into two filtration units, every filtration unit all articulates with interior bucket 26, the lower extreme of handle 31 articulates there is connecting rod 38, the lower extreme of connecting rod 38 articulates on the filtration unit, so that when handle 31 slides along the spout, the filtration unit can rotate, when the user wants to clear up vomit in the outer bucket 14, the user can pick up outer bucket 14 together with closing cap 17 through handle 31, then separate closing cap 17 and outer bucket 14, and when the user clears up the spot on the filter screen 27, only need slide handle 31 along the spout, just can make the filtration unit rotate, and then make impurity on the filtration unit drop.
Further, the upper end surface of the cover 17 may be configured to be inclined, and the chute is configured along the inclined surface of the cover 17, so that the chute is also inclined, and in the initial position, the handle 31 is at the lowest position of the chute, and when the handle 31 moves upward along the chute, the filter unit can only rotate.
Furthermore, a finger groove (not shown) may be formed on the handle 31, so as to facilitate the user to grasp the handle 31.
The valve assembly comprises a fixed shell 32, a flashboard 33 and a gear 35, wherein the fixed shell 32 is fixedly connected to the sewage drain pipe 11, the flashboard 33 is installed in the fixed shell 32, the flashboard 33 can slide in the fixed shell 32 and seal the sewage drain pipe 11, a first rack is arranged at the lower end of the flashboard 33 and meshed with the gear 35, a second rack is arranged on the side face of the handle 31 and meshed with the gear 35, when the outer barrel 14 is in an empty barrel state, the handle 31 can be in contact with the gear 35, when vomit in the outer barrel 14 is more and more heavy, the handle 31 moves downwards along with the outer barrel 14, so that the handle 31 can stir the gear 35, further the gear 35 rotates, when the gear 35 rotates, the flashboard 33 can push the flashboard 33, and when the weight of the outer barrel 14 reaches a preset weight, the flashboard 33 can plug the sewage drain pipe 11, further the sewage drain pipe 11 can not be continuously leaked.
Further, the upper end surface of the shutter 33 is provided with red color so that when the shutter 33 seals the drain pipe 11, the user can see from above that the shutter 33 has sealed the drain pipe 11.
A receiving plate 29 for supporting the outer tub 14 is provided in the groove 19, and a spring 30 is provided at a lower end of the receiving plate 29 to enable the outer tub 14 to move up and down in the groove 19,
the axis position rigid coupling of gear 35 has pivot 36, and the both ends of pivot 36 peg graft on protective housing 34, and have torsional spring 37 at pivot 36 overcoat, when the user takes outer bucket 14 off, because the use of torsional spring 37 can make flashboard 33 reset (i.e. flashboard 33 can remove in the fixed shell 32, and blow off pipe 11 can normally blowdown this moment).
In the fourth embodiment, on the basis of the third embodiment, the top end of the sewage drain 11 is communicated with the sink 10, the bottom of the outer wall of the sewage drain 11 is fixedly provided with the second fixing ring 28, the diameter of the opening at the top end of the connecting pipe 21 is smaller than that of the second fixing ring 28, the opening of the connecting pipe 21 is located above the second fixing ring 28, the connecting pipe 21 can move up and down outside the sewage drain 11, when the outer barrel 14 is used for treating vomit of a patient, the outer barrel 14 on the moving plate 13 needs to be taken out from the storage tank 12, before taking out, the connecting pipe 21 needs to be moved upwards, so that the bottom end of the connecting pipe 21 is lifted out from the through hole 18 at the top of the sealing cover 17, and then the outer barrel 14 can be taken out from the storage tank 12.
In the fifth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, an inner groove 23 is formed in the inner part of the movable plate 13 at one end of the opening of the object placing groove 12, the bottom end of the inner groove 23 extends to the bottom of the movable plate 13, a sliding groove 24 is formed at one end of the movable plate 13, and the sliding groove 24 is communicated with the inner groove 23.
In the sixth embodiment, based on the fifth embodiment, a limiting rod 22 capable of moving up and down is disposed in the inner groove 23, a moving bolt 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the grass outer wall of the limiting rod 22, and one end of the moving bolt 15, which is far away from the limiting rod 22, penetrates through the sliding groove 24 and extends to the outside of the moving plate 13.
In the seventh embodiment, on the basis of the sixth embodiment, the bottom of the storage slot 12 is provided with the limit slot 25, when the moving plate 13 is located in the storage slot 12, the limit slot 25 is aligned with the inner slot 23 on the moving plate 13, the bottom end of the limit rod 22 extends out of the inner slot 23 and extends into the limit slot 25, the moving bolt 15 is moved upward in the sliding slot 24 by pulling up the moving bolt 15, and the limit rod 22 is driven to move upward in the inner slot 23, so that the bottom end of the limit rod 22 is separated from the limit slot 25 at the bottom of the storage slot 12, then the moving plate 13 is pulled, the slide rails 20 at two sides of the moving plate 13 slide, finally the moving plate 13 can be pulled out from the storage slot 12, and the moving plate 13 is moved out with the outer barrel 14.
According to the eighth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the water filling port 9 is formed in the top of the water storage portion 4, the water outlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the water storage portion 4, which is close to the bottom of the side face of the collecting portion 2, the water outlet pipe 8 is in a L shape, one end of the horizontal straight portion of the water outlet pipe 8 is communicated with the inside of the water storage portion 4, the bottom end of the vertical portion of the water outlet pipe 8 is located above the washing basin 10, the valve is mounted on the horizontal straight portion of the water outlet pipe 8, the water storage portion 4 is used for storing water sources, then the water sources stored in the water storage portion 4 are released through the water outlet pipe 8, and after vomiting, some washing can be performed in the washing basin 10.
According to the ninth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, two drawer grooves are formed in the side face of the storage part 3, and storage drawers 7 are arranged in the two drawer grooves and used for placing articles which can be used by medical staff.
According to the embodiment ten, on the basis of the embodiment one, the universal wheels 5 are fixedly installed at four corner positions of the bottom plate 1, the handles 6 are fixedly installed on the side surface of the storage part 3, which is far away from the collecting part 2, and the medical staff can move more conveniently by installing the four universal wheels 5 at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, so that the handle 6 is installed to facilitate the movement of the device.
Working principle: when a patient needs to vomit, the collecting part 2 on the device is pushed to the front of the patient, the patient can vomit against the washing basin 10 at the top of the collecting part 2, vomit of the patient can flow down from the blow-off pipe 11 at the bottom of the washing basin 10, then flow into the connecting pipe 21 from the blow-off pipe 11, finally flow into the outer barrel 14 from the connecting pipe 21, vomit of the patient can be collected, after the patient vomits, the valve on the water outlet pipe 8 is opened, a water source in the water storage part 4 can flow out from the water outlet pipe 8 due to water pressure, then the patient can wash on the washing basin 10, and medical staff can take out towels or tissues from the storage drawer 7 in the storage part 3, so that more comprehensive service is provided for the patient.
After vomit of a patient flows into the outer barrel 14 through the connecting pipe 21, the vomit can firstly enter the inner barrel 26, the vomit of the patient possibly contains some foreign matters, the foreign matters are blocked by a filter screen 27 at the bottom of the inner barrel 26 and remain on the filter screen 27, and the residual vomit can flow down from the inner barrel 26 through the filter screen 27 to enter the outer barrel 14, so that a doctor can clearly observe some foreign matters contained in the vomit of the patient when observing the vomit of the patient, and information is obtained for the condition of the patient.
When vomit of a patient is treated, the moving bolt 15 is upwards moved in the sliding groove 24 by upwards pulling the moving bolt 15 on the side surface of the moving plate 13, the limiting rod 22 is driven to upwards move in the inner groove 23, the bottom end of the limiting rod 22 is separated from the limiting groove 25 at the bottom of the object placing groove 12, then the moving plate 13 is pulled, the sliding rails 20 on the two sides of the moving plate 13 slide, finally the moving plate 13 can be pulled out of the object placing groove 12, the moving plate 13 moves out with the outer barrel 14, and after the moving plate 13 moves out of the object placing groove 12, the outer barrel 14 is taken out from the groove 19 on the moving plate 13, so that vomit of the patient can be treated.
Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a gastroenterology is with vomit collection device, includes bottom plate, collection portion, storing portion and retaining portion, its characterized in that: the collecting part and the storing part are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the storing part is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the collecting part, the water storing part is fixedly arranged on the top of the storing part, the top of the collecting part is provided with a washing basin, the side surface of the collecting part, which is far away from the storing part, is provided with a movable plate which can move, the two sides of the movable plate are fixedly provided with sliding rails, the two sides of the movable plate, which are far away from the movable plate, are respectively fixedly provided with two sides of the inner wall of the storing basin, the movable plate is provided with a groove, an outer barrel is arranged in the groove at the top of the movable plate, the middle position of the bottom of the washing basin is fixedly connected with a sewage drain pipe, the bottom of the sewage drain pipe is sleeved with a connecting pipe, the bottom end of the connecting pipe penetrates through a through opening at the middle position of the top of the sealing cover and extends to the inside of the inner barrel,
the upper end of the outer barrel is provided with a handle, the drain pipe is provided with a valve assembly, and when the weight of the outer barrel reaches a preset weight, the handle can stir the valve assembly to seal the drain pipe;
an inner barrel is arranged in the outer barrel, a filter screen is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner barrel, a first fixing ring is fixedly arranged at the upper position of the outer wall of the inner barrel, the first fixing ring is positioned at the top of the outer barrel, a sealing cover is arranged above the outer barrel and the inner barrel, the bottom of the sealing cover is positioned above the first fixing ring, the sealing cover is fixedly connected with the first fixing ring, and a through hole is formed in the middle position of the top of the sealing cover; the filter screen is divided into two filter units, each filter unit is hinged with the inner barrel, the lower end of the handle is hinged with a connecting rod, and the lower end of the connecting rod is hinged with the filter units, so that the filter units can rotate when the handle slides along the chute;
the valve component comprises a fixed shell, a flashboard and a gear, wherein the fixed shell is fixedly connected on the sewage drain pipe, the flashboard is arranged in the fixed shell, the flashboard can slide in the fixed shell and seal the sewage drain pipe, the lower end of the flashboard is provided with a first rack which is meshed with the gear, the side surface of the handle is provided with a second rack which is meshed with the gear,
a bearing plate for bearing the outer barrel is arranged in the groove, a spring is arranged at the lower end of the bearing plate so that the outer barrel can move up and down in the groove,
the axis position of the gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft are inserted on the protective shell, a torsion spring is sleeved outside the rotating shaft, the top end of the sewage pipe is communicated with the washing pool, a second fixed ring is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the sewage pipe, the diameter of the opening at the top end of the connecting pipe is smaller than that of the second fixed ring, the opening of the connecting pipe is positioned above the second fixed ring, the connecting pipe can move up and down outside the sewage pipe, an inner groove is formed in the inner part of one end of the opening of the movable plate positioned in the object placing groove, the bottom end of the inner groove extends to the bottom of the movable plate, the utility model discloses a movable plate, including movable plate, filter screen, limiting rod, sliding tray, inner groove, limiting rod, limiting screen and the inside that has seted up the sliding tray in the one end of movable plate, the sliding tray is linked together with the inner groove, the inside of inner groove sets up the gag lever post that can reciprocate, and the top fixedly connected with at the grass outer wall of gag lever post removes the bolt, and removes the one end that the gag lever post was kept away from and run through the sliding tray and extend to the outside of movable plate, the limiting groove has been seted up to the bottom of putting the thing groove, works as the movable plate is located the thing inslot portion of putting, the limiting groove aligns with the inside on the movable plate each other, the inside that the inside was stretched out to the gag lever post extends to the limiting groove is filtered screen by the stereoplasm stainless steel net.
2. The vomit collection unit for digestive tract according to claim 1, wherein: the water filling port is formed in the top of the water storage portion, the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the middle position of the water storage portion, which is close to the bottom of the side face of the collecting portion, the water outlet pipe is in a shape, one end of the horizontal straight portion of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the water storage portion, the bottom end of the vertical portion of the water outlet pipe is located above the washing basin, and the valve is installed on the horizontal straight portion of the water outlet pipe.
3. The vomit collection unit for digestive tract according to claim 1, wherein: two drawer grooves are formed in the side face of the storage part, and storage drawers are arranged in the two drawer grooves.
4. The vomit collection unit for digestive tract according to claim 1, wherein: the universal wheels are fixedly installed at the four corner positions of the bottom plate, and the handles are fixedly installed on the side surfaces, far away from the collecting parts, of the storage parts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111397134.8A CN114028237B (en) | 2021-11-23 | 2021-11-23 | Vomit collection device for gastroenterology |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111397134.8A CN114028237B (en) | 2021-11-23 | 2021-11-23 | Vomit collection device for gastroenterology |
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| CN114028237A CN114028237A (en) | 2022-02-11 |
| CN114028237B true CN114028237B (en) | 2024-04-05 |
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| CN202111397134.8A Active CN114028237B (en) | 2021-11-23 | 2021-11-23 | Vomit collection device for gastroenterology |
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|---|---|
| CN114028237A (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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