CN114027250B - Water quality purification system for penaeus vannamei boone cultivation - Google Patents
Water quality purification system for penaeus vannamei boone cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN114027250B CN114027250B CN202111388141.1A CN202111388141A CN114027250B CN 114027250 B CN114027250 B CN 114027250B CN 202111388141 A CN202111388141 A CN 202111388141A CN 114027250 B CN114027250 B CN 114027250B
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- water
- penaeus vannamei
- edulcoration
- vannamei boone
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- 241000238553 Litopenaeus vannamei Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000530454 Litopenaeus schmitti Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000549893 Carphochaete Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000904014 Pappus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011403 purification operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/047—Liquid pumps for aquaria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a water quality purification system for penaeus vannamei boone cultivation, relates to the technical field of cultivation equipment, and solves the problems that floaters and water bottom sediments on the surface of a water body cannot be simultaneously removed during the existing penaeus vannamei boone cultivation, the oxygen content of the water body is low, the cultivation density of the penaeus vannamei boone is influenced, and the like. The utility model provides a water purification system for penaeus vannamei boone is bred, includes and breeds the box, the inboard fixed mounting who breeds the box has flowing back gas injection mechanism, five suspension aeration edulcoration mechanisms are installed to flowing back gas injection mechanism's upper end, suspension aeration edulcoration mechanism includes the edulcoration casing, connects water conservancy diversion seat, suspension ring, aeration return bend, sealed installation lid, stirring frame and waterproof light, the lower terminal surface fixed mounting of edulcoration casing has two waterproof lights. According to the invention, the surface and the bottom of the culture water body of the penaeus vannamei boone are synchronously purified, so that the water quality and the mobility of the water body can be effectively ensured, and the aeration effect on the water body is conveniently improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of culture equipment, in particular to a water quality purification system for penaeus vannamei culture.
Background
With the rapid development of social economy, the living standard in human bodies is continuously improved, the demand for cultivating shrimps is higher and higher, the penaeus vannamei boone is a omnivorous species, under the condition of artificial cultivation, organic scraps in a pond can be ingested, the requirement on the curing rate of feed is higher, the requirement of the penaeus vannamei boone on animal bait is not very strict, and the water body needs to be purified in the process of cultivating the penaeus vannamei boone.
However, the existing penaeus vannamei boone cultivation method cannot simultaneously remove floating materials and bottom sediments on the surface of a water body, and the oxygen content of the water body is low, so that the cultivation density of the penaeus vannamei boone is influenced; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and a water quality purification system for the culture of the penaeus vannamei boone is provided for the existing requirements.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a water quality purification system for penaeus vannamei boone cultivation, which aims to solve the problems that floating materials on the surface of a water body and underwater sediments cannot be simultaneously removed during the existing penaeus vannamei boone cultivation in the background technology, the oxygen content of the water body is low, the cultivation density of the penaeus vannamei boone is influenced, and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a south america white shrimp breeds and uses water purification system, includes breeds the box, the inboard fixed mounting who breeds the box has flowing back gas injection mechanism, five suspension aeration edulcoration mechanisms are installed to flowing back gas injection mechanism's upper end, suspension aeration edulcoration mechanism includes the edulcoration casing, connects water conservancy diversion seat, suspension ring, aeration return bend, seal installation lid, stirring frame and waterproof light, the lower terminal surface fixed mounting of edulcoration casing has two waterproof lights, the connection water conservancy diversion seat is installed to the inboard of edulcoration casing, the outside that connects the water conservancy diversion seat upper end is located the top of edulcoration casing and installs the suspension ring, seal installation lid is installed to the inboard of connecting the water conservancy diversion seat, six aeration return bends are evenly installed to the up end of seal installation lid, the inboard sliding connection at seal installation lid middle part has stirring frame.
Preferably, the one end fixed mounting who breeds the box has water filtering mechanism, water filtering mechanism is including filtering box, sealing connection lid, input water pipe, water pump, filter frame and filter, the up end fixed mounting of water pump has filtering box, three filter frame is evenly installed to filter box's inboard, filter frame's inboard is provided with the filter, filter box's upper end fixed mounting has sealing connection lid, sealing connection lid's upper end is provided with two input water pipes, bottom of the case edulcoration mechanism is installed in the outside of breeding the box.
Preferably, flowing back gas injection mechanism includes that flowing back seal receptacle, flowing back are responsible for, flowing back branch pipe, vertical connection steel pipe, gas injection return bend, water conservancy diversion coupling hose, filtration protection casing and supporting spring, the inboard sliding connection of flowing back seal receptacle upper end has the filtration protection casing, it passes through supporting spring with the flowing back seal receptacle to filter the protection casing to be connected, the bottom fixed mounting of flowing back seal receptacle has the flowing back to be responsible for, the mid-mounting that the flowing back was responsible for has two vertical connection steel pipes, water conservancy diversion coupling hose, two are installed to the inboard of vertical connection steel pipe upper end a liquid drainage branch pipe is installed to water conservancy diversion coupling hose's upper end, the gas injection return bend is all installed at the both ends of liquid drainage branch pipe.
Preferably, bottom of the case edulcoration mechanism includes direction slide, driving motor, connects balladeur train, edulcoration scraper blade, guide post, driving screw, connects driving post and brush head, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of breeding the box has direction slide, one of them the inboard sliding connection of direction slide has guide post, another the inboard sliding connection of direction slide has driving screw, driving motor is installed to driving screw's one end, the guide post all installs with one side that driving screw's the outside is located direction slide and is connected the balladeur train, the one end fixed mounting of connecting the balladeur train has the connection driving post, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting the driving post has the edulcoration scraper blade, the brush head is installed to the one end of edulcoration scraper blade.
Preferably, the flowing back branch pipe all passes through threaded connection with five edulcoration casings, the bottom of connecting the water conservancy diversion seat passes through threaded connection with the edulcoration casing, the suspension ring passes through the locating pin with being connected the water conservancy diversion seat and is connected, the inboard of connecting the water conservancy diversion seat bottom is provided with the guiding gutter.
Preferably, the seal installation cover is in threaded connection with the connection diversion seat, the upper end of the aeration elbow is in threaded connection with the seal installation cover, and the seal installation cover is connected with the impurity removal shell through the stirring frame.
Preferably, the water pump is fixedly connected with the filtering box body through screws, the filtering box body is connected with the filtering frame through positioning pins, two ends of the filtering plate are clamped and fixed with the filtering frame, and the inner side of the filtering plate is provided with a micro filtering hole.
Preferably, the bottom of the liquid drainage sealing seat is connected with the liquid drainage main pipe through a sealing ring, a retaining steel ring is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the filtering protective cover, the filtering protective cover is connected with the liquid drainage sealing seat through the retaining steel ring, the bottom of the vertical connecting steel pipe penetrates through the breeding box body and is welded and fixed with the liquid drainage main pipe, and the liquid drainage branch pipe is connected with the vertical connecting steel pipe through two flow guide connecting hoses.
Preferably, the bottom through connection balladeur train of connecting the transmission post passes through the screw and is connected with the edulcoration scraper blade, the one end and the brush head of edulcoration scraper blade pass through the buckle and are connected, the outside of brush head is provided with the pappus brush.
Preferably, one side of the guide sliding plate is provided with a sliding groove, one end of one of the connecting sliding frames extends to the inner side of the sliding groove and is connected with a transmission screw rod through threads, and the transmission screw rod is connected with a transmission motor through a flat key.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the impurity removal shell, the connecting guide seat and the liquid drainage branch pipe can be driven to float with the water depth through the suspension ring, the transmission motor drives the connecting sliding frame to slide on the inner side of the guide post through the transmission screw rod, the connecting sliding frame further drives the two impurity removal scrapers to horizontally move through the connecting transmission post, the bottom end of the cultivation box body can be scraped and removed through the impurity removal scrapers and the brush heads, and the water pump can discharge and convey the sediment at the bottom end of the cultivation box body through the liquid drainage main pipe and the liquid drainage seal seat;
2. according to the invention, the penaeus vannamei boone can be effectively prevented from entering the inner side of the liquid drainage sealing seat through the filtering protective cover, the filtering protective cover is convenient to buffer through the supporting spring and replace, meanwhile, the liquid drainage branch pipe, the flow guide connecting hose and the vertical connecting steel pipe are convenient to discharge and convey floaters on the surface of the water body through the impurity removal shell, comprehensive purification of the water body is effectively ensured, the water body can be purified step by step through three filter plates on the inner side of the filtering box body, and then the water is injected into the inner side of the culture box body through the input water pipe to realize circulating filtration operation, so that the flowability of the water body is improved;
3. according to the invention, the gas injection elbow pipe can inject gas into the inner side of the impurity removal shell through the liquid discharge branch pipe, so that aeration operation on a water body is facilitated through the sealing of the sealing installation cover and the conveying of the suspension ring, the oxygen content of the water body is improved, the poking frame can rotate on the inner side of the sealing installation cover when the impurity removal shell conveys the water body, and the conveying speed of the water body is facilitated to be increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a water body filtering mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a box bottom impurity removing mechanism of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid and gas discharging and injecting mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a liquid and gas discharging and injecting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the suspension aeration impurity removal mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the waterproof illuminating lamp of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a breeding box body; 2. a suspension aeration impurity removal mechanism; 201. removing impurities from the shell; 202. connecting a flow guide seat; 203. a suspension ring; 204. an aeration bent pipe; 205. a seal mounting cap; 206. a toggle frame; 207. a waterproof lighting lamp; 3. liquid and gas discharging and injecting mechanism; 301. a liquid discharge sealing seat; 302. a liquid drainage main pipe; 303. a liquid discharge branch pipe; 304. vertically connecting the steel pipes; 305. a gas injection elbow pipe; 306. the diversion connecting hose; 307. a filtering protective cover; 308. a support spring; 4. a box bottom impurity removing mechanism; 401. a guide slide plate; 402. a drive motor; 403. connecting the sliding frame; 404. an impurity removal scraper blade; 405. a guide post; 406. a drive screw; 407. connecting the transmission column; 408. a bristle head; 5. a water body filtering mechanism; 501. a filter box body; 502. a sealing connection cover; 503. an input water pipe; 504. a water pump; 505. a filter frame; 506. a filter plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
The drive motor 402 (model number YS 7134) and the water pump 504 (model number MDZ-20-180) of the present invention are commercially available or custom made.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, an embodiment of the present invention includes: the utility model provides a south america white shrimp is bred and uses water purification system, including breeding box 1, breeding box 1's inboard fixed mounting has flowing back gas injection mechanism 3, be convenient for carry out edulcoration simultaneously and flowing back to the surface of water and bottom through flowing back gas injection mechanism 3, five suspension aeration edulcoration mechanisms 2 are installed to flowing back gas injection mechanism 3's upper end, suspension aeration edulcoration mechanism 2 includes edulcoration casing 201, connect water conservancy diversion seat 202, suspension ring 203, aeration return bend 204, seal installation lid 205, stirring frame 206 and waterproof light 207, the lower terminal surface fixed mounting of edulcoration casing 201 has two waterproof light 207, connect water conservancy diversion seat 202 is installed to the inboard of edulcoration casing 201, the outside of connecting water conservancy diversion seat 202 upper end is located the top of edulcoration casing 201 and installs suspension ring 203, be convenient for keep flowing back gas injection mechanism 3 water depth through suspension ring 203 to change, seal installation lid 205 is installed to the inboard of connecting water conservancy diversion seat 202, six aeration return bends 204 are evenly installed to the up end face of seal installation lid 205, the inboard sliding connection of seal installation lid 205 is connected with stirring frame 206, the whole water quality of white shrimp is bred and the water purification is carried out purification in step through carrying out on water surface and bottom, can effectively guarantee the improvement of water quality of south america white shrimp and the improvement of the water mobility of being convenient for the water of the water purification effect of just.
Further, breed one end fixed mounting of box 1 has water filtering mechanism 5, water filtering mechanism 5 is including filtering box 501, sealing connection lid 502, input water pipe 503, water pump 504, filter frame 505 and filter 506, the up end fixed mounting of water pump 504 has filtering box 501, three filter frame 505 is evenly installed to filtering box 501's inboard, filter frame 505's inboard is provided with filter 506, filtering box 501's upper end fixed mounting has sealing connection lid 502, sealing connection lid 502's upper end is provided with two input water pipe 503, bottom of the case edulcoration mechanism 4 is installed in the outside of breeding box 1, be convenient for carry out substep purification operation to the water through water filtering mechanism 5.
Further, flowing back gas injection mechanism 3 includes flowing back seal receptacle 301, flowing back is responsible for 302, flowing back branch pipe 303, vertical connection steel pipe 304, gas injection return bend 305, water conservancy diversion coupling hose 306, filter protection casing 307 and supporting spring 308, the inboard sliding connection of flowing back seal receptacle 301 upper end has the filter protection casing 307, filter protection casing 307 is connected through supporting spring 308 with flowing back seal receptacle 301, the bottom fixed mounting of flowing back seal receptacle 301 has flowing back to be responsible for 302, the mid-mounting of flowing back be responsible for 302 has two vertical connection steel pipes 304, water conservancy diversion coupling hose 306 is installed to the inboard of vertical connection steel pipe 304 upper end, a flowing back branch pipe 303 is installed to two water conservancy diversion coupling hose 306's upper end, gas injection return bend 305 is all installed at the both ends of flowing back branch pipe 303, be convenient for simultaneously edulcoration and flowing back to the surface and the submarine gas injection of water body through flowing back mechanism 3.
Further, the bottom impurity removing mechanism 4 comprises a guide sliding plate 401, a transmission motor 402, a connecting sliding frame 403, an impurity removing scraper 404, a guide column 405, a transmission screw 406, a connecting transmission column 407 and a brush head 408, the guide sliding plates 401 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the cultivation box 1, the guide column 405 is slidably connected to the inner side of one guide sliding plate 401, the transmission screw 406 is slidably connected to the inner side of the other guide sliding plate 401, the transmission motor 402 is mounted at one end of the transmission screw 406, the connecting sliding frame 403 is mounted on one side, located on the guide sliding plate 401, of the outer sides of the guide column 405 and the transmission screw 406, the connecting transmission column 407 is fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting sliding frame 403, the impurity removing scraper 404 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the connecting transmission column 407, the brush head 408 is mounted at one end of the impurity removing scraper 404, and scraping and removing of sediments from the bottom of the box body are facilitated through the bottom impurity removing mechanism 4.
Further, flowing back branch pipe 303 all passes through threaded connection with five edulcoration casings 201, and the bottom of connecting water conservancy diversion seat 202 passes through threaded connection with edulcoration casing 201, and suspension ring 203 with be connected water conservancy diversion seat 202 and pass through the locating pin and be connected, the inboard of connecting the bottom of water conservancy diversion seat 202 is provided with the guiding gutter, is convenient for keep flowing back 3 water depths of gas injection mechanism to change through suspension ring 203.
Further, the seal installation cover 205 is in threaded connection with the connection diversion base 202, the upper end of the aeration elbow 204 is in threaded connection with the seal installation cover 205, the seal installation cover 205 is connected with the impurity removal shell 201 through the stirring frame 206, and aeration operation on a water body is facilitated through the aeration elbow 204.
Further, the water pump 504 is fixed with the filter box 501 through screw connection, the filter box 501 is connected with the filter frame 505 through a positioning pin, the two ends of the filter plate 506 are clamped and fixed with the filter frame 505, the inner side of the filter plate 506 is provided with a micro filter hole, and the water body containing impurities is conveniently filtered through the filter box 501.
Further, the bottom of the liquid discharge seal seat 301 is connected with the liquid discharge main pipe 302 through a seal ring, a retaining steel ring is arranged on the outer side of the bottom end of the filtering protective cover 307, the filtering protective cover 307 is connected with the liquid discharge seal seat 301 through the retaining steel ring, the bottom end of the vertical connecting steel pipe 304 penetrates through the cultivation box body 1 and is welded and fixed with the liquid discharge main pipe 302, the liquid discharge branch pipe 303 is connected with the vertical connecting steel pipe 304 through two flow guide connecting hoses 306, and the liquid discharge branch pipe 303 is convenient to adjust the height relative to the liquid discharge main pipe 302 through the flow guide connecting hoses 306.
Further, the bottom end of the connection transmission column 407 is connected with the sliding frame 403 through a screw and is connected with the impurity removal scraper 404, one end of the impurity removal scraper 404 is connected with the brush head 408 through a buckle, a soft brush is arranged outside the brush head 408, and the periphery of the vertical connection steel pipe 304 is conveniently cleaned through the brush head 408.
Further, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the guide sliding plate 401, one end of one of the connecting sliding frames 403 extends to the inner side of the sliding groove and is connected with the transmission screw 406 through a thread, the transmission screw 406 is connected with the transmission motor 402 through a flat key, and the connecting sliding frame 403 is driven by the transmission screw 406 to slide on the inner side of the guide column 405.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, checking whether the functions of all parts are intact, connecting five impurity removing shells 201 with a liquid discharging branch pipe 303 through threads, connecting the liquid discharging branch pipe 303 with a vertical connecting steel pipe 304 through two flow guide connecting hoses 306, connecting the bottom end of a connecting flow guide seat 202 with the impurity removing shells 201 through threads, enabling a suspension ring 203 to drive the impurity removing shells 201, the connecting flow guide seat 202 and the liquid discharging branch pipe 303 to float along with water depth, connecting the upper end of a liquid discharging seal seat 301 with a culture box body 1 through a seal ring, connecting the bottom end of the liquid discharging seal seat 301 with a liquid discharging main pipe 302 through threads, switching on a power supply, starting a transmission motor 402, enabling the transmission motor 402 to drive a connecting sliding frame 403 to slide on the inner side of a guide column 405 through a transmission screw 406 under the supporting effect of the culture box body 1, further enabling the connecting sliding frame 403 to drive two impurity removing scrapers 404 to horizontally move through a connecting transmission column 407, and enabling one end of the impurity removing scrapers 404 to be connected with a brush head 408 through a buckle, the bottom end of the breeding box body 1 can be scraped and removed by the impurity removing scraper 404 and the brush head 408, when the impurity removing scraper 404 and the brush head 408 move to the vicinity of the liquid drainage seal seat 301, the water pump 504 is started, the water pump 504 can discharge and convey the sediment at the bottom end of the breeding box body 1 through the liquid drainage main pipe 302 and the liquid drainage seal seat 301 under the supporting action of the filtering box body 501, the filtering protective cover 307 is connected with the liquid drainage seal seat 301 through the supporting spring 308, the penaeus vannamei can be effectively prevented from entering the inner side of the liquid drainage seal seat 301 through the filtering protective cover 307, the filtering protective cover 307 is convenient to buffer through the supporting spring 308, the filtering protective cover 307 is convenient to replace, and meanwhile, the liquid drainage branch pipe 303, the flow guide connecting hose 306 and the vertical connecting steel pipe 304 are convenient to discharge and convey the floating objects on the surface of the water body through the impurity removing shell 201, effectively guarantee to purify comprehensively of water, can purify the water step by step through the inboard three filter 506 of filter box 501, and then the inboard of pouring into aquaculture box 1 through input water pipe 503 realizes the loop filter operation, improve the mobility of water, gas injection return bend 305 is all installed at the both ends of flowing back branch pipe 303, make gas injection return bend 305 can inject the inboard of edulcoration casing 201 through flowing back branch pipe 303, and then the sealed and suspension ring 203's of passing through seal installation lid 205 transport is convenient for carry out aeration operation to the water, improve the water oxygen content, stir frame 206 and can rotate at seal installation lid 205's inboard when edulcoration casing 201 is carried the water, be convenient for increase water transport rate.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a south america white shrimp is bred and uses water purification system, includes breed box (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a liquid discharge and gas injection mechanism (3) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the breeding box body (1), five suspension aeration impurity removal mechanisms (2) are mounted at the upper end of the liquid discharge and gas injection mechanism (3), each suspension aeration impurity removal mechanism (2) comprises an impurity removal shell (201), a connecting flow guide seat (202), a suspension ring (203), an aeration bent pipe (204), a seal mounting cover (205), a stirring frame (206) and a waterproof illuminating lamp (207), two waterproof illuminating lamps (207) are fixedly mounted on the lower end face of each impurity removal shell (201), the connecting flow guide seat (202) is mounted on the inner side of each impurity removal shell (201), the suspension ring (203) is mounted on the outer side of the upper end of each connecting flow guide seat (202) above the impurity removal shell (201), the seal mounting cover (205) is mounted on the inner side of each connecting flow guide seat (202), six aeration bent pipes (204) are uniformly mounted on the upper end face of each seal mounting cover (205), and the stirring frame (206) is slidably connected to the inner side of the middle of each seal mounting cover (205);
a water body filtering mechanism (5) is fixedly mounted at one end of the aquaculture box body (1), the water body filtering mechanism (5) comprises a filtering box body (501), a sealing connection cover (502), input water pipes (503), a water pump (504), filtering frames (505) and filtering plates (506), the filtering box body (501) is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the water pump (504), three filtering frames (505) are uniformly mounted on the inner side of the filtering box body (501), the filtering plates (506) are arranged on the inner side of the filtering frames (505), the sealing connection cover (502) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the filtering box body (501), two input water pipes (503) are arranged at the upper end of the sealing connection cover (502), and an impurity removing mechanism (4) is mounted on the outer side of the aquaculture box body (1);
the liquid and gas injection mechanism (3) comprises a liquid drainage sealing seat (301), a liquid drainage main pipe (302), liquid drainage branch pipes (303), vertical connecting steel pipes (304), a gas injection elbow pipe (305), a flow guide connecting hose (306), a filtering protective cover (307) and a supporting spring (308), wherein the inner side of the upper end of the liquid drainage sealing seat (301) is connected with the filtering protective cover (307) in a sliding manner, the filtering protective cover (307) is connected with the liquid drainage sealing seat (301) through the supporting spring (308), the liquid drainage main pipe (302) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the liquid drainage sealing seat (301), the middle of the liquid drainage main pipe (302) is provided with the two vertical connecting steel pipes (304), the flow guide connecting hose (306) is installed on the inner side of the upper end of the vertical connecting steel pipe (304), the upper ends of the two flow guide connecting hose (306) are provided with the liquid drainage branch pipes (303), and the gas injection elbow pipes (305) are installed at the two ends of the liquid drainage branch pipes (303);
bottom of the case edulcoration mechanism (4) is including direction slide (401), drive motor (402), connect balladeur train (403), edulcoration scraper blade (404), guide post (405), drive screw (406), connect drive post (407) and brush head (408), the equal fixed mounting in both sides of breeding box (1) has direction slide (401), one of them the inboard sliding connection of direction slide (401) has guide post (405), another the inboard sliding connection of direction slide (401) has drive screw (406), drive motor (402) are installed to the one end of drive screw (406), connection balladeur train (403) are all installed to the one side that the outside of guide post (405) and drive screw (406) is located direction slide (401), the one end fixed mounting of connecting balladeur train (403) has connection drive post (407), the bottom fixed mounting of connecting drive post (407) has edulcoration scraper blade (404), brush head (408) are installed to the one end of edulcoration scraper blade (404).
2. The water purification system for penaeus vannamei boone cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the liquid drainage branch pipe (303) is in threaded connection with five impurity removal shells (201), the bottom end of the connecting flow guide seat (202) is in threaded connection with the impurity removal shells (201), the suspension ring (203) is connected with the connecting flow guide seat (202) through a positioning pin, and a flow guide groove is formed in the inner side of the bottom end of the connecting flow guide seat (202).
3. The water purification system for penaeus vannamei boone cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device is characterized in that the sealing installation cover (205) is in threaded connection with the connecting guide base (202), the upper end of the aeration elbow (204) is in threaded connection with the sealing installation cover (205), and the sealing installation cover (205) is connected with the impurity removal shell (201) through the stirring frame (206).
4. The water purification system for penaeus vannamei boone cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water pump (504) is fixed with the filtering box body (501) through screw connection, the filtering box body (501) is connected with the filtering frame (505) through a positioning pin, the two ends of the filtering plate (506) are fixed with the filtering frame (505) in a clamping manner, and the inner side of the filtering plate (506) is provided with a micro filtering hole.
5. The water purification system for penaeus vannamei boone cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of flowing back seal receptacle (301) is connected through the sealing washer with flowing back is responsible for (302), the outside of filtering protection casing (307) bottom is provided with keeps the steel ring, filter protection casing (307) and flowing back seal receptacle (301) are connected through keeping the steel ring, the bottom of vertical connection steel pipe (304) is run through and is bred box (1) and be responsible for (302) welded fastening with the flowing back, flowing back branch pipe (303) are connected through two water conservancy diversion connecting hose (306) with vertical connection steel pipe (304).
6. The water purification system for penaeus vannamei boone cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the connecting transmission column (407) is connected with the sliding frame (403) through a screw and is connected with the impurity removal scraper (404), one end of the impurity removal scraper (404) is connected with the brush head (408) through a buckle, and a soft brush is arranged on the outer side of the brush head (408).
7. The water purification system for penaeus vannamei boone cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the guide sliding plate (401) is provided with a sliding groove, one end of one of the connecting sliding frames (403) extends to the inner side of the sliding groove and is connected with a transmission screw rod (406) through threads, and the transmission screw rod (406) is connected with a transmission motor (402) through a flat key.
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| CN202111388141.1A CN114027250B (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2021-11-22 | Water quality purification system for penaeus vannamei boone cultivation |
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| CN114027250A (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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