CN114025066A - Natural resource investigation system based on GIS - Google Patents
Natural resource investigation system based on GIS Download PDFInfo
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- CN114025066A CN114025066A CN202111295762.5A CN202111295762A CN114025066A CN 114025066 A CN114025066 A CN 114025066A CN 202111295762 A CN202111295762 A CN 202111295762A CN 114025066 A CN114025066 A CN 114025066A
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- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
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- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 4
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/13—Receivers
- G01S19/14—Receivers specially adapted for specific applications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
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Abstract
The invention provides a natural resource investigation system based on a GIS, and relates to the field of natural resource investigation systems. The natural resource investigation system based on the GIS comprises a GIS information acquisition system, a data storage module, an information processing module and a human-computer interaction module; the GIS information acquisition system is used for collecting natural resource information in a region in multiple modes and then transmitting the collected information data to the data storage module; the information processing module is used for processing the collected information and generating a corresponding resource distribution map; and the human-computer interaction module is used for the interaction between the user and the system. The natural resource investigation system designed by the invention combines the GIS technology, can acquire local information related to natural resources through images and data, then processes the information to construct a natural resource topographic map, so that a user can visually and detailedly observe resource distribution, the resource investigation through the system is time-saving and labor-saving, and a large amount of resources can be saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of natural resource investigation systems, in particular to a natural resource investigation system based on a GIS (geographic information system).
Background
Natural resources refer to substances that are directly available to humans in nature for production and life. The method can be divided into three categories, namely, non-renewable resources, such as various metal and non-metal minerals, fossil fuels and the like, can be formed only after long geological age; renewable resources, namely organisms, water, land resources and the like, can be produced or reproduced circularly in a short time; thirdly, inexhaustible resources, such as wind power, solar energy and the like, can not cause the reduction of the storage capacity after being utilized. The central tasks of natural protection are protection, proliferation (meaning renewable resources) and reasonable utilization of natural resources, so as to improve the regeneration and continuous utilization capability of resources and obtain the unification of environmental benefits and social and economic benefits.
With the development of science and technology and industry, the natural resources detected at present are exploited almost, and in order to guarantee the necessity of industry and better control over resources and prevent random exploitation, exploration and investigation are needed to be carried out on unknown natural resources. At present, the survey of natural resources is manual site survey, the method has extremely low efficiency, higher cost and longer construction period, and is very inconvenient for large-area survey, so a natural resource survey system based on a GIS is required to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a natural resource investigation system based on a GIS, and solves the problems of low efficiency, high cost and long construction period of the conventional resource investigation method.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a natural resource investigation system based on GIS comprises a GIS information acquisition system, a data storage module, an information processing module and a human-computer interaction module;
the GIS information acquisition system is used for collecting natural resource information in a region in multiple modes and then transmitting the collected information data to the data storage module;
the information processing module is used for processing the collected information and generating a corresponding resource distribution map;
and the human-computer interaction module is used for interaction between a user and the system, and the user can inquire the specific resource distribution of the local area through the human-computer interaction module.
Preferably, the GIS information acquisition system includes an image acquisition module and a data acquisition module, wherein:
the image acquisition module comprises a plurality of acquisition terminals and is used for collecting images and videos in a region and then uploading the images and videos to the data storage module;
and the data acquisition module is used for collecting and uploading recorded data related to natural resources in the region, and the recorded data comprises electronic data and character data.
Preferably, the image acquisition module comprises a dynamic acquisition unit and a static image acquisition unit.
Preferably, the unmanned aerial vehicle terminal is connected to the developments collection unit, adopts unmanned aerial vehicle to make a video recording and gathers the image, and unmanned aerial vehicle sets up the GPS location simultaneously, can transmit the shooting address back simultaneously when unmanned aerial vehicle transmits back the image of shooting.
Preferably, the static acquisition unit is connected with a common camera device terminal, and the common camera device terminal comprises cameras arranged in different sections.
Preferably, the information processing module includes a processing unit and a modeling unit, wherein:
the processing unit is used for processing the natural resource data acquired by the GIS information acquisition system and transmitting the natural resource data to the modeling module;
and the modeling module is used for synchronizing the processed natural resource data to the topographic map of the local area and then constructing a natural resource distribution topographic map.
Preferably, the human-computer interaction module includes a query unit, an information modification unit, and a map display unit, wherein:
the query unit can be used for querying specific detailed natural resource information by a user;
the information modifying unit is used for modifying the information by a user when the searched information is inconsistent with the reality;
and the map display unit is used for displaying the natural resource distribution topographic map constructed by the system.
Preferably, the natural resource survey system further comprises a network connection module, which is used for being connected with an external network.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a natural resource investigation system based on a GIS. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. the natural resource investigation system designed by the invention combines the GIS technology, can acquire local information related to natural resources through images and data, and then processes the information to construct a natural resource topographic map, so that a user can intuitively and detailedly observe resource distribution.
2. The natural resource investigation system saves time and labor when in resource investigation, does not need to consume excessive resources, can save a large amount of time and saves the cost of resource investigation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a natural resource investigation system based on a GIS, which includes a GIS information acquisition system, a data storage module, an information processing module, a human-computer interaction module, and a network connection module.
The GIS information acquisition system is used for collecting natural resource information in a region in multiple modes and then transmitting the collected information data to the data storage module, and comprises an image acquisition module and a data acquisition module.
The system comprises an image acquisition module, a data storage module and a data acquisition module, wherein the image acquisition module is used for collecting images and videos in a region and uploading the images and videos to the data storage module, the data storage module comprises a dynamic acquisition unit and a static acquisition unit, the dynamic acquisition unit is connected with an unmanned aerial vehicle terminal, the unmanned aerial vehicle is used for shooting and acquiring images, meanwhile, the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a GPS (global positioning system) for positioning, an unmanned aerial vehicle flight route is set above the region, the unmanned aerial vehicle flies along the route, photos are shot at regular time in the flight process, the unmanned aerial vehicle sends the shot images back to the system in real time and sends back real-time addresses in the shooting process, and synchronous connection between the collected information and the addresses is ensured;
the static acquisition unit is connected with a common camera device terminal, the common camera device comprises cameras arranged in different sections, and the camera device uploads shot images and synchronously returns position information;
the data acquisition module is used for collecting and uploading recorded data related to natural resources in the region, the recorded data comprises electronic data and character data, the data acquisition module is used for searching data related to local natural resources in a network mode, then the data are uploaded to the system and displayed in a resource distribution map after being processed, when the data are the same as the data collected by the image acquisition module, the data can be confirmed to be effective, and when the data are different from the data collected by the image acquisition module, the data are confirmed by a manual site, and the authenticity of the data is guaranteed;
the information processing module is used for processing the collected information and generating a corresponding resource distribution map, and comprises a processing unit and a modeling unit, wherein:
the processing unit is used for processing the natural resource data acquired by the GIS information acquisition system and transmitting the natural resource data to the modeling module, and the processing unit can decompose and analyze the collected images and videos and convert the images and videos into data related to natural resources;
the modeling module is used for synchronizing the processed natural resource data to a topographic map of a local area and then constructing a natural resource distribution topographic map, wherein the topographic map specifically displays the range of different resources and the specific types of the resources;
the human-computer interaction module is used for interaction between a user and the system, the user can inquire the specific resource distribution of the local area through the human-computer interaction module, the human-computer interaction module comprises an inquiry unit, an information modification unit and a map display unit, wherein:
the query unit can be used for querying specific detailed natural resource information by a user, and when the user needs to query the distribution of a specific resource in a region, the user can query the distribution through the module, and then the distribution can be highlighted and displayed in the map display unit, and a specific description is attached to the map display unit;
the information modifying unit is used for modifying the information by a user when the searched information is inconsistent with the reality;
and a map display unit for displaying a natural resource distribution topographic map of the system configuration, wherein the image can be subjected to zooming-in and zooming-out operations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A natural resource investigation system based on GIS is characterized in that: the system comprises a GIS information acquisition system, a data storage module, an information processing module and a human-computer interaction module;
the GIS information acquisition system is used for collecting natural resource information in a region in multiple modes and then transmitting the collected information data to the data storage module;
the information processing module is used for processing the collected information and generating a corresponding resource distribution map;
and the human-computer interaction module is used for interaction between a user and the system, and the user can inquire the specific resource distribution of the local area through the human-computer interaction module.
2. The GIS-based natural resource survey system of claim 1, wherein: the GIS information acquisition system comprises an image acquisition module and a data acquisition module, wherein:
the image acquisition module comprises a plurality of acquisition terminals and is used for collecting images and videos in a region and then uploading the images and videos to the data storage module;
and the data acquisition module is used for collecting and uploading recorded data related to natural resources in the region, and the recorded data comprises electronic data and character data.
3. The GIS-based natural resource survey system of claim 2 wherein: the image acquisition module comprises a dynamic acquisition unit and a static acquisition unit.
4. The GIS based natural resource survey system of claim 3, wherein: the unmanned aerial vehicle terminal is connected to the developments collection unit, adopts unmanned aerial vehicle to make a video recording and gathers the image, and unmanned aerial vehicle sets up the GPS location simultaneously, can return the shooting address simultaneously when unmanned aerial vehicle transmits back the image of shooting.
5. The GIS-based natural resource survey system of claim 1, wherein: the static acquisition unit is connected with a common camera device terminal, and the common camera device terminal comprises cameras arranged in different sections.
6. The GIS-based natural resource survey system of claim 1, wherein: the information processing module comprises a processing unit and a modeling unit, wherein:
the processing unit is used for processing the natural resource data acquired by the GIS information acquisition system and transmitting the natural resource data to the modeling module;
and the modeling module is used for synchronizing the processed natural resource data to the topographic map of the local area and then constructing a natural resource distribution topographic map.
7. The GIS-based natural resource survey system of claim 1, wherein: the man-machine interaction module comprises a query unit, an information modification unit and a map display unit, wherein:
the query unit can be used for querying specific detailed natural resource information by a user;
the information modifying unit is used for modifying the information by a user when the searched information is inconsistent with the reality;
and the map display unit is used for displaying the natural resource distribution topographic map constructed by the system.
8. The GIS-based natural resource survey system of claim 1, wherein: the natural resource investigation system also comprises a network connection module which is used for being communicated with an external network.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111295762.5A CN114025066A (en) | 2021-11-03 | 2021-11-03 | Natural resource investigation system based on GIS |
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| CN202111295762.5A CN114025066A (en) | 2021-11-03 | 2021-11-03 | Natural resource investigation system based on GIS |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116128695A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-05-16 | 浙江九龙山国家级自然保护区管理中心 | Investigation analysis system and method for plants in protection area |
| CN116561125A (en) * | 2023-04-28 | 2023-08-08 | 江苏豪杰土地勘测规划咨询有限公司 | Land information acquisition system for natural resource management |
-
2021
- 2021-11-03 CN CN202111295762.5A patent/CN114025066A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116128695A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-05-16 | 浙江九龙山国家级自然保护区管理中心 | Investigation analysis system and method for plants in protection area |
| CN116128695B (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-09-12 | 浙江九龙山国家级自然保护区管理中心 | Investigation analysis system and method for plants in protection area |
| CN116561125A (en) * | 2023-04-28 | 2023-08-08 | 江苏豪杰土地勘测规划咨询有限公司 | Land information acquisition system for natural resource management |
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Application publication date: 20220208 |