CN114024365B - Substation monitoring system, method, electronic device and storage medium - Google Patents
Substation monitoring system, method, electronic device and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00001—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by the display of information or by user interaction, e.g. supervisory control and data acquisition systems [SCADA] or graphical user interfaces [GUI]
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/25—Integrating or interfacing systems involving database management systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
- G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
- G06Q10/0631—Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
- G06Q10/06315—Needs-based resource requirements planning or analysis
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/06—Electricity, gas or water supply
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T17/00—Three dimensional [3D] modelling, e.g. data description of 3D objects
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00002—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by monitoring
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00006—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
- H02J13/00028—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment involving the use of Internet protocols
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y04S10/16—Electric power substations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y04S10/50—Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications
Abstract
The application relates to a substation monitoring system, a substation monitoring method, electronic equipment and a storage medium. The substation monitoring system adopts a micro cloud architecture, the micro cloud architecture comprises an application layer, a software service layer, a platform service layer and an infrastructure service layer, and the substation monitoring system comprises: the application module is arranged on the application layer and used for sending out application service requirements; the core service module is arranged on the software service layer and used for calling corresponding core service according to the application service requirement; the public basic module is arranged on the platform service layer and used for calling corresponding public basic services according to the application service requirements and the core business services; and the infrastructure module is arranged on the infrastructure service layer and is used for calling the infrastructure service according to the application service requirement. The system can flexibly perform system service deployment and call, effectively improve the flexibility of the substation monitoring system and reduce the development and maintenance cost.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of power transmission and transformation power grid inspection, in particular to a substation monitoring system, a substation monitoring method, electronic equipment and a storage medium.
Background
The transformer substation is a place for converting voltage and current, receiving electric energy and distributing electric energy in the electric power system. The substation within the power plant is a step-up substation, which functions to step up the electrical energy generated by the generator and feed it into the high voltage grid.
The substation production monitoring command terminal system is used as an integrated comprehensive intelligent application system in the application fields of real-time monitoring, intelligent inspection, on-line monitoring, environment monitoring, three-dimensional and artificial intelligent image recognition and the like, has real-time internet-of-things data and video stream data of large-scale flow, and simultaneously is used as an intelligent terminal system, has the capability of intelligent operation and maintenance of the substation, and can remotely control, schedule and monitor terminals in the substation through on-line completion.
At present, the substation production monitoring command terminal system has wide service range, contains numerous applications and has poor flexibility.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the foregoing, it is desirable to provide a substation monitoring system, method, electronic device, and storage medium capable of flexibly invoking various business services.
A substation monitoring system, the system employing a micro cloud architecture, the micro cloud architecture comprising an application layer, a software service layer, a platform service layer, an infrastructure service layer, the substation monitoring system comprising:
the application module is arranged on the application layer and used for sending out application service requirements;
the core service module is arranged on the software service layer and used for calling corresponding core service according to the application service requirement;
the public basic module is arranged on the platform service layer and used for calling corresponding public basic services according to the application service requirements and the core business services;
and the infrastructure module is arranged on the infrastructure service layer and is used for calling the infrastructure service according to the application service requirement.
In one of the embodiments of the present invention,
the application service requirements comprise intelligent patrol requirements and safety operation requirements;
the core business service comprises a real-time acquisition service, a three-dimensional modeling service, a video monitoring service and an artificial intelligence service;
the public basic service comprises service monitoring, service release, load balancing and log recording;
the infrastructure services include an operating system, an arithmetic processing service, a network transmission service, and a storage service.
In one of the embodiments of the present invention,
the core service module comprises:
the real-time acquisition unit is used for calling the real-time acquisition service;
the three-dimensional modeling unit is used for calling the three-dimensional modeling service;
the video monitoring unit is used for calling the video monitoring service;
an artificial intelligence unit for invoking the artificial intelligence service;
the real-time acquisition unit, the three-dimensional modeling unit, the video monitoring unit and the artificial intelligence unit are respectively connected with the application module through HTTP.
In one of the embodiments of the present invention,
the three-dimensional modeling unit is used for obtaining a three-dimensional model, and the three-dimensional model is formed by importing a model file of a modeling object into a model warehouse;
the real-time acquisition unit is used for receiving sensor data uploaded by the sensor measurement equipment through the gateway of the Internet of things;
the artificial intelligence unit is used for acquiring data processed by a corresponding artificial intelligence algorithm;
the video monitoring unit is used for acquiring video data transmitted to the network hard disk video recorder by the monitoring camera.
In one embodiment, the application module is configured to acquire video data that is transmitted to the network hard disk recorder by the monitoring camera acquired by the video monitoring service unit.
In one embodiment, the common base service further comprises one or more of a micro-service administration service, a database service, a data storage service, a file system service.
A substation monitoring method applied to a micro cloud architecture, wherein the micro cloud architecture comprises an application layer, a software service layer, a platform service layer and an infrastructure service layer, and the method comprises the following steps:
sending out application service requirements through an application layer;
calling corresponding core business services according to the application service requirements through a software service layer;
calling corresponding public basic service according to the application service demand and the core business service through a platform service layer;
and calling corresponding infrastructure service according to the application service requirement through an infrastructure service layer.
In one embodiment, after the step of issuing an application service requirement through the application layer, the method further comprises:
performing security policy and authority authentication on the application service requirement;
and executing the step of calling the corresponding core business service by the software service layer according to the application service requirement after the security policy and the authority authentication are passed.
An electronic device comprising a memory storing a computer program and a processor implementing the steps of the method described above when the processor executes the computer program.
A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, performs the steps of the method described above.
According to the transformer substation monitoring system, the method, the electronic equipment and the storage medium, the micro cloud architecture is adopted, the application modules are distributed on the application layer, the core business services are distributed on the software service layer, the public basic modules are distributed on the platform service layer, the basic architecture modules are distributed on the basic architecture service layer, application service requirements are sent out through the application modules, the core business modules call corresponding core business services according to the application service requirements, the public basic modules call corresponding public basic services according to the application service requirements and the core business services, the basic architecture modules call the basic architecture services according to the application service requirements, corresponding operation and maintenance rules and call logic are formed, system business deployment and call can be flexibly conducted, flexibility of the transformer substation monitoring system is effectively improved, and development and maintenance costs are reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a substation monitoring system in one embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a substation monitoring system in one embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a substation monitoring system in one embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a substation monitoring system in another embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a substation monitoring system in one embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a flow diagram of a substation monitoring method in one embodiment;
fig. 7 is an internal structural diagram of a computer device in one embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the present application.
The transformer substation is a place for converting voltage and current, receiving electric energy and distributing electric energy in the electric power system. The substation within the power plant is a step-up substation, which functions to step up the electrical energy generated by the generator and feed it into the high voltage grid.
The substation production monitoring system is used as an integrated comprehensive intelligent application system with application scenes such as real-time acquisition, intelligent inspection, on-line monitoring, environment monitoring, three-dimensional modeling, artificial intelligent image recognition and the like, has real-time Internet of things data and video stream data of large-scale flow, and simultaneously is used as an intelligent terminal system which has the capability of intelligent operation and maintenance of the substation and can remotely control, schedule and monitor terminals in the substation through on-line completion.
At present, the production monitoring system of the transformer substation has wide service range, comprises numerous applications, has high development, deployment and maintenance costs, occupies large operation and storage resources, and has huge system, poor flexibility and poor expandability.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a substation monitoring system is provided, the system employs a micro cloud architecture, the micro cloud architecture includes an application layer, a software service layer, a platform service layer, and an infrastructure service layer, the substation monitoring system includes:
the application module 102 is arranged on the application layer and is used for sending out application service requirements;
the core service module 104 is arranged on the software service layer and is used for calling corresponding core service according to the application service requirement;
the public basic module 106 is arranged on the platform service layer and used for calling corresponding public basic services according to the application service requirements and the core business services;
the infrastructure module 108 is disposed on the infrastructure service layer, and is configured to invoke infrastructure services according to the application service requirements.
The transformer substation monitoring system is used for monitoring and controlling the operation condition of the transformer substation, realizing centralized management, centralized monitoring and centralized storage, facilitating emergency command and achieving the purpose of flexibly scheduling each service function. The transformer substation monitoring system adopts a micro cloud architecture, the system comprises an application layer, a software service layer, a platform service layer and an infrastructure layer, an application service demand is sent out by setting an application module in the application layer, a core service module of the software service layer calls corresponding core service according to the application service demand, a public infrastructure module of the platform service layer calls corresponding public infrastructure service according to the application service demand and the core service, and the infrastructure module of the infrastructure service layer calls infrastructure service according to the application service demand. Wherein the application service requirements include one or more of intelligent patrol requirements and safety operation requirements; the core business service comprises one or more of a real-time acquisition service, a three-dimensional modeling service, a video monitoring service and an artificial intelligence service; the public basic service comprises one or more of service monitoring, service release, load balancing and log recording; the infrastructure services include one or more of an operating system, an arithmetic processing service, a network transport service, and a storage service. Wherein, which service is specifically selected depends on the actual situation. A micro cloud architecture, which refers to a micro service architecture in which a single application consists of many loosely coupled and independently deployable smaller components or services, may be any of Dubbo, springCloud, thrift, hessian.
In one implementation manner, when the application module sends out the intelligent patrol requirement, the core service module invokes the real-time acquisition service, the three-dimensional modeling service and the video monitoring service according to the intelligent patrol requirement to realize the corresponding intelligent patrol requirement, the public base module invokes the service monitoring, the load balancing service and the log recording service to perform the corresponding public base service on the core service, and the base architecture module invokes the operating system, the operation processing service, the network transmission service and the storage service to provide the base architecture service for the intelligent patrol requirement.
Optionally, the application layer includes intelligent patrol and security jobs; the software service layer comprises three-dimensional modeling, real-time acquisition, artificial intelligence and video monitoring; the platform service layer comprises service monitoring, service release, load balancing, log recording, micro-service management, a database, data storage, a file system and the like; the infrastructure service layer comprises an operating system, operation processing, network transmission and storage.
In the transformer substation monitoring system in the embodiment, the micro cloud architecture is adopted, the application module is arranged on the application layer, the core business service is arranged on the software service layer, the public basic module is arranged on the platform service layer, the basic architecture module is arranged on the basic architecture service layer, application service demands are sent out through the application module, the core business module calls corresponding core business services according to the application service demands, the public basic module calls corresponding public basic services according to the application service demands and the core business service, the basic architecture module calls the basic architecture service according to the application service demands, corresponding operation and maintenance rules and call logic are formed, system business deployment and call can be flexibly performed, flexibility of the transformer substation monitoring system is effectively improved, and development and maintenance costs are reduced.
In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the application service requirements include intelligent patrol requirements and safety job requirements;
the core business services comprise real-time acquisition services, three-dimensional modeling services, video monitoring services and artificial intelligence services;
the public basic services comprise service monitoring, service release, load balancing and log recording;
infrastructure services include operating systems, arithmetic processing services, network transport services, and storage services.
In one embodiment, the core business module comprises:
the real-time acquisition unit is used for calling the real-time acquisition service;
the three-dimensional modeling unit is used for calling the three-dimensional modeling service;
the video monitoring unit is used for calling the video monitoring service;
an artificial intelligence unit for invoking the artificial intelligence service;
the real-time acquisition unit, the three-dimensional modeling unit, the video monitoring unit and the artificial intelligence unit are respectively connected with the application module through HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol ).
In this embodiment, the core service mainly includes a three-dimensional modeling service, a real-time acquisition service, an artificial intelligence service, and a video monitoring service. The three-dimensional modeling service is used for realizing three-dimensional modeling on data, for example, three-dimensional rendering modeling can be realized through Unity3D or WebGL (Web Graphics Library), and the three-dimensional modeling unit acquires a three-dimensional model of a modeling object after importing a model file of the modeling object into a model warehouse; the real-time acquisition service is used for realizing data acquisition, for example, sensor data, and the real-time acquisition unit receives the sensor data uploaded by the sensor measurement equipment through the gateway of the Internet of things; the artificial intelligence service refers to that an artificial intelligence unit acquires data processed by a corresponding artificial algorithm; the video monitoring unit acquires video data transmitted to the network hard disk video recorder by the monitoring camera. The infrastructure services include an operating system, an operation processing service, a network transmission service, and a storage service, where the storage service is mainly used for storing data of the system itself, for example, the storage service is used for storing source codes corresponding to a core business service, a public basic service, and the infrastructure service.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the monitoring camera transmits video data to the hard disk video recorder through RTSP (Real Time Streaming Protocol, real-time streaming protocol), and the hard disk video recorder processes the video data and then transmits the video data to the video monitoring unit through RTSP protocol, and the video monitoring unit can upload the video data to the application module of the client through RTSP protocol; the video monitoring unit can transmit video data to the artificial intelligent unit through an RTSP protocol for intelligent algorithm processing, or the meter can directly transmit data to the artificial intelligent unit through an HTTP protocol for algorithm processing; the sensor or meter uploads data to the internet of things gateway via TCP (Transmission Control Protocol ) protocol, and the internet of things gateway uploads data to the real-time acquisition unit via MQTT (Message Queuing Telemetry Transport, message queue telemetry).
In one implementation, the micro Cloud architecture is a Spring Cloud micro service architecture. The monitoring camera transmits video data to the hard disk video recorder through the RTSP, the hard disk video recorder transmits the video data to the video monitoring unit through the RTSP after processing, and the video monitoring unit can upload the video data to an application layer of the client through the RTSP.
In the embodiment, the acquired data are subjected to data screening and unified data interface by adopting the Internet of things gateway, so that the problem of diversification of acquisition hardware is effectively isolated from Internet of things service, and the Internet of things service is effectively ensured to provide consistent data acquisition, storage and other services; in addition, the algorithm service of part of the terminals can be set at the gateway end of the Internet of things through the gateway of the Internet of things, and the computing pressure of the core service is effectively reduced through an edge computing mode.
In an alternative embodiment, the real-time acquisition unit is further configured to acquire data in real-time by UWB (Ultra wide band).
UWB has a bandwidth on the order of GHz by transmitting and receiving extremely narrow pulses having nanoseconds or less to transmit data. In this embodiment, the real-time acquisition unit performs real-time data acquisition through UWB, so as to realize real-time rapid acquisition of data.
In an alternative embodiment, the three-dimensional modeling unit is further configured to three-dimensionally model the acquired data via Unity3D or WebGL.
The Unity3D is a cross-platform virtual reality authoring tool, has an intuitive virtual reality editing function, and is a comprehensive integrated 3D engine.
Unity3d is a multi-platform integrated game development tool developed by Unity Technologies that allows players to easily create types of interactive content such as three-dimensional video games, architectural visualizations, real-time three-dimensional animations, etc., and is a fully integrated professional game engine.
WebGL is a generic 3D drawing protocol that creates complex navigation and data visualization by means of a system graphics card that more smoothly exposes 3D scenes and models in a browser.
In an alternative embodiment, the video monitoring service includes one or more of pan-tilt operation, snapshot, push stream, on-demand, video recording, and directory index.
In this embodiment, the pan-tilt refers to a supporting device for fixing and installing the image capturing device, and the pan-tilt operation refers to controlling the rotation direction and rotation angle of the pan-tilt through a control instruction; the snapshot is to capture an image of a target scene which is "about to pass at a moment" and can be automatically taken according to a preset instruction in video monitoring service; plug flow refers to the process of transmitting video signals on site to a network; the on-demand is the process of transmitting the corresponding video to the user terminal according to the application service requirement; video recording is a service of recording a required image according to application service requirements; the directory index refers to storing objects in corresponding directories in a classified manner so as to facilitate searching.
In one embodiment, the three-dimensional modeling unit is configured to obtain a three-dimensional model, where the three-dimensional model is formed by importing a model file of a modeling object into a model repository;
the real-time acquisition unit is used for receiving sensor data uploaded by the sensor measurement equipment through the gateway of the Internet of things;
the artificial intelligence unit is used for acquiring data processed by a corresponding artificial intelligence algorithm;
the video monitoring unit is used for acquiring video data transmitted to the network hard disk video recorder by the monitoring camera.
In one embodiment, the application module is configured to obtain video data that is transmitted to the network hard disk recorder by the monitoring camera acquired by the video monitoring service unit.
In one embodiment, the common base service further comprises one or more of a micro-service remediation service, a database service, a data storage service, a file system service.
In this embodiment, the micro-service management refers to monitoring various services in the system, and the core is registration and discovery of the micro-services. For example, micro-service remediation monitors information such as pressure, average time consumption, number of errors, call trend, etc. of each service call, and can dynamically adjust timeout, current limiting, degradation, resource pool, load balancing policy of individual services. Databases in the database service include MongoDB database, mySQL database, and time sequence database. The data storage service refers to a service for storing data generated during the operation of the system, for example, video stream data, picture data, etc. generated in the video monitoring unit, or data stored in a remote dictionary. A file system refers to a software mechanism in an operating system that is responsible for managing and storing file information.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, a user may initiate an application service requirement at an application layer through a public number, an applet, etc. of a mobile terminal or a web terminal, the application service requirement performs security policy and authority authentication through a service gateway, after the authentication is passed, the application service requirement is sent to a service application unit through a service route to be cached, according to the application service requirement, a core service module invokes a corresponding core service, such as a three-dimensional modeling service, an artificial intelligence service, a real-time acquisition service or a video monitoring service, to perform a service operation, and at the same time, a public base module invokes a corresponding public base service to implement service support, where the public base service includes service monitoring, service publishing, load balancing or log recording. The purpose of service monitoring is to accurately and rapidly discover when each service has a problem or is about to have a problem so as to reduce the influence scope, the service discovery is used for discovering, associating or expanding new application services according to actual needs, the security policy is a method for carrying out security evaluation on accounts, the load balancing is to balance the flow of a server and the operation load of substation equipment, and the service publishing is used for publishing data resources in a working space to a local or remote server and achieving resource sharing in a web network mode. In addition, the service route can also be connected with a service discovery module for developing new services.
In an alternative embodiment, the data storage services in the common base service store data in classes according to the type of data stored. For example, the log is stored in a mongo db database based on document storage, file information such as pictures and job documents is stored in a file service, business relation type data is stored in a MySQL database, internet of things device data acquired in real time is stored in an internet of things platform, video data acquired by video is stored in a corresponding video monitoring unit and the like. Different storage modes are adopted for different data, and the data is stored in a classified mode, so that the overall performance and stability of the system can be effectively improved, and meanwhile, the non-stop capacity expansion of related data storage services can be ensured.
In one embodiment, hardware resources, network resources and storage resources of a system server are planned through system data planning and measuring, video data, picture file data and the like exceeding preset storage time are deleted or transferred according to service requirements, and reliable and rapid operation of the system is guaranteed. The following table 1 shows the pre-estimated analysis of access data of a certain transformer substation.
Table 1 access data pre-estimated table for certain transformer station system
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, a substation monitoring method is provided and applied to a micro cloud architecture, where the micro cloud architecture includes an application layer, a software service layer, a platform service layer, and an infrastructure service layer, and the method includes:
s602, sending out application service requirements through an application layer.
S604, calling corresponding core business service according to the application service requirement through a software service layer.
S606, calling corresponding public basic service through a platform service layer according to the application service requirement and the core business service.
S608, calling corresponding infrastructure service according to the application service requirement through the infrastructure service layer.
In one embodiment, after the step of issuing application service requirements through the application layer, the substation monitoring method further comprises:
carrying out security policy and authority authentication on application service requirements;
and after the security policy and the authority authentication pass, executing the step of calling the corresponding core business service according to the application service requirement through the software service layer.
In this embodiment, a user may initiate an application service requirement at an application layer through a public number, an applet, etc. of a mobile terminal or a web terminal, the application service requirement performs security policy and authority authentication through a service gateway, and after the authentication is passed, the application service requirement is sent to a service application unit for caching through a service route, and according to the application service requirement, a core service module invokes a corresponding core service, such as a three-dimensional modeling service, an artificial intelligence service, a real-time acquisition service, or a video monitoring service, to perform a service operation, and at the same time, a public base module invokes a corresponding public base service to implement service support, where the public base service includes service monitoring, service publishing, load balancing, or log recording. The security policy refers to a method for performing security assessment on accounts.
According to the transformer substation monitoring method, the micro cloud architecture is adopted, the application modules are arranged on the application layer, the core business services are arranged on the software service layer, the public basic modules are arranged on the platform service layer, the basic architecture modules are arranged on the basic architecture service layer, application service demands are sent out through the application modules, the core business modules call corresponding core business services according to the application service demands, the public basic modules call corresponding public basic services according to the application service demands and the core business services, the basic architecture modules call the basic architecture services according to the application service demands, corresponding operation and maintenance rules and call logic are formed, system business deployment and call can be flexibly conducted, flexibility of a transformer substation monitoring system is effectively improved, and development and maintenance costs are reduced.
It should be understood that, although the steps in the flowchart of fig. 6 are shown in order as indicated by the arrows, the steps are not necessarily performed in order as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not strictly limited to the order of execution unless explicitly recited herein, and the steps may be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least a portion of the steps in fig. 6 may include a plurality of steps or stages, which are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, and the order of the execution of the steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but may be performed in rotation or alternately with at least a portion of the steps or stages in other steps or stages.
In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, which may be a server, the internal structure of which may be as shown in fig. 7. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, and a network interface connected by a system bus. Wherein the processor of the computer device is configured to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system, computer programs, and a database. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage media. The database of the computer device is used for storing data generated by operation of the substation monitoring system. The network interface of the computer device is used for communicating with an external terminal through a network connection. The computer program is executed by a processor to implement a substation monitoring method.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in fig. 7 is merely a block diagram of some of the structures associated with the present application and is not limiting of the computer device to which the present application may be applied, and that a particular computer device may include more or fewer components than shown, or may combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
In one embodiment, an electronic device is provided that includes a memory having a computer program stored therein and a processor that when executing the computer program performs the steps of:
sending out application service requirements through an application layer;
calling corresponding core business services according to the application service requirements through a software service layer;
calling corresponding public basic service according to the application service demand and the core business service through a platform service layer;
and calling corresponding infrastructure service according to the application service requirement through an infrastructure service layer.
In one embodiment, the processor when executing the computer program further performs the steps of:
after the step of issuing the application service requirement through the application layer, the substation monitoring method further comprises:
sending out application service requirements through an application layer;
carrying out security policy and authority authentication on application service requirements;
when the security policy and the authority authentication pass, calling corresponding core business service through a software service layer according to the application service requirement;
calling corresponding public basic service according to the application service demand and the core business service through a platform service layer;
and calling corresponding infrastructure service according to the application service requirement through an infrastructure service layer.
In one embodiment, a computer readable storage medium is provided having a computer program stored thereon, which when executed by a processor, performs the steps of:
sending out application service requirements through an application layer;
calling corresponding core business services according to the application service requirements through a software service layer;
calling corresponding public basic service according to the application service demand and the core business service through a platform service layer;
and calling corresponding infrastructure service according to the application service requirement through an infrastructure service layer.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of:
sending out application service requirements through an application layer;
carrying out security policy and authority authentication on application service requirements;
when the security policy and the authority authentication pass, calling corresponding core business service through a software service layer according to the application service requirement;
calling corresponding public basic service according to the application service demand and the core business service through a platform service layer;
and calling corresponding infrastructure service according to the application service requirement through an infrastructure service layer.
In an embodiment, a computer program product is provided, comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the substation monitoring method described above.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that implementing all or part of the above described methods may be accomplished by way of a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, which when executed, may comprise the steps of the embodiments of the methods described above. Any reference to memory, storage, database, or other medium used in embodiments provided herein may include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. The nonvolatile Memory may include Read-Only Memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash Memory, optical Memory, or the like. Volatile memory can include random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration, and not limitation, RAM can be in the form of a variety of forms, such as static random access memory (Static Random Access Memory, SRAM) or dynamic random access memory (Dynamic Random Access Memory, DRAM), and the like.
The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The above examples merely represent a few embodiments of the present application, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it would be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements could be made without departing from the spirit of the present application, which would be within the scope of the present application. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present application is to be determined by the claims appended hereto.
Claims (10)
1. A substation monitoring system, the system employing a micro cloud architecture, the micro cloud architecture including an application layer, a software service layer, a platform service layer, an infrastructure service layer, the substation monitoring system comprising:
the application module is arranged on the application layer and used for sending out application service requirements;
the core service module is arranged on the software service layer and used for calling corresponding core service according to the application service requirement;
the public basic module is arranged on the platform service layer and used for calling corresponding public basic services according to the application service requirements and the core business services;
the infrastructure module is arranged on the infrastructure service layer and used for calling infrastructure services according to the application service requirements;
the application service requirements comprise intelligent patrol requirements and safety operation requirements; the core business service comprises a real-time acquisition service, a three-dimensional modeling service, a video monitoring service and an artificial intelligence service; the public basic service comprises service monitoring, service release, load balancing and log recording; the infrastructure services comprise an operating system, an operation processing service, a network transmission service and a storage service;
wherein, the core business module includes:
the real-time acquisition unit is used for calling the real-time acquisition service;
the three-dimensional modeling unit is used for calling the three-dimensional modeling service;
the video monitoring unit is used for calling the video monitoring service;
an artificial intelligence unit for invoking the artificial intelligence service;
the real-time acquisition unit, the three-dimensional modeling unit, the video monitoring unit and the artificial intelligence unit are respectively connected with the application module through HTTP;
the three-dimensional modeling unit is used for acquiring a three-dimensional model, and the three-dimensional model is formed by leading a model file of a modeling object into a model warehouse; the real-time acquisition unit is used for receiving sensor data uploaded by the sensor measurement equipment through the gateway of the Internet of things; the artificial intelligence unit is used for acquiring data processed by a corresponding artificial intelligence algorithm; the video monitoring unit is used for acquiring video data transmitted to the network hard disk video recorder by the monitoring camera;
the substation monitoring system is used for enabling a user to initiate the application service requirement through a public number or an applet of the mobile terminal or a public number or an applet of the web terminal at the application layer, enabling the application service requirement to conduct security policy and authority authentication through a service gateway, sending the authentication to a core service module for caching through a service route after the authentication is passed, enabling the core service module to call the corresponding core service according to the application service requirement, and enabling the public base module to call the corresponding public base service to achieve service support.
2. The substation monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the real-time acquisition unit is configured to acquire data in real-time via ultra-wideband.
3. The substation monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the three-dimensional modeling unit is configured to three-dimensionally model the acquired data by Unity3D or WebGL.
4. The substation monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the video monitoring service comprises one or more of pan-tilt operation, snapshot, push stream, on-demand, video recording, directory indexing.
5. The substation monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the application module is configured to obtain video data transmitted to a network hard disk recorder by a monitoring camera obtained by the video monitoring service unit.
6. The substation monitoring system according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that,
the public foundation service further comprises one or more of a micro-service administration service, a database service, a data storage service, and a file system service.
7. The utility model provides a transformer substation monitoring method which is characterized in that is applied to transformer substation monitoring system, the transformer substation monitoring system adopts little cloud framework, little cloud framework includes application layer, software service layer, platform service layer, infrastructure service layer, the transformer substation monitoring system includes application module, core business module, public basic module and infrastructure module, the method includes:
sending out application service requirements through an application module of an application layer;
calling corresponding core business service according to the application service requirement through a core business module of a software service layer;
calling corresponding public basic services according to the application service requirements and the core business services through a public basic module of a platform service layer;
calling corresponding infrastructure service according to the application service requirement through an infrastructure module of an infrastructure service layer;
the application service requirements comprise intelligent patrol requirements and safety operation requirements; the core business service comprises a real-time acquisition service, a three-dimensional modeling service, a video monitoring service and an artificial intelligence service; the public basic service comprises service monitoring, service release, load balancing and log recording; the infrastructure services comprise an operating system, an operation processing service, a network transmission service and a storage service;
wherein, the core business module includes:
the real-time acquisition unit is used for calling the real-time acquisition service;
the three-dimensional modeling unit is used for calling the three-dimensional modeling service;
the video monitoring unit is used for calling the video monitoring service;
an artificial intelligence unit for invoking the artificial intelligence service;
the real-time acquisition unit, the three-dimensional modeling unit, the video monitoring unit and the artificial intelligence unit are respectively connected with the application module through HTTP;
the three-dimensional modeling unit is used for acquiring a three-dimensional model, and the three-dimensional model is formed by leading a model file of a modeling object into a model warehouse; the real-time acquisition unit is used for receiving sensor data uploaded by the sensor measurement equipment through the gateway of the Internet of things; the artificial intelligence unit is used for acquiring data processed by a corresponding artificial intelligence algorithm; the video monitoring unit is used for acquiring video data transmitted to the network hard disk video recorder by the monitoring camera;
the method further comprises the steps of:
when a user initiates the application service requirement through the public number or applet of the mobile terminal or the public number or applet of the web terminal at the application layer, the application service requirement carries out security policy and authority authentication through a service gateway, and after the authentication is passed, the application service requirement is sent to a core service module through a service route to be cached, according to the application service requirement, the core service module calls the corresponding core service, and the public base module calls the corresponding public base service to realize service support.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein after the step of issuing application service requirements through the application layer, the method further comprises:
performing security policy and authority authentication on the application service requirement;
and executing the step of calling the corresponding core business service by the software service layer according to the application service requirement after the security policy and the authority authentication are passed.
9. An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, characterized in that the processor implements the steps of the method of any of claims 7 to 8 when the computer program is executed.
10. A computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that the computer program, when being executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method of any of claims 7 to 8.
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