CN114020242A - Development, operation and maintenance integrated implementation method and platform - Google Patents
Development, operation and maintenance integrated implementation method and platform Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a development, operation and maintenance integrated implementation method and platform. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out local coding development according to requirements, and pushing the developed codes to a code library characteristic development branch; triggering a main pipeline flow in a hierarchical pipeline after the fact that the pushing operation exists in the code library characteristic development branch is monitored; and when the deployment verification in the main assembly line flow passes and meets a preset quality threshold, triggering the sub-assembly line flow to promote the product, and upgrading the product from the test library to the production library. According to the invention, the assembly line is classified into the main assembly line and the sub-assembly line, and the test and production environment is isolated through the functions of product uploading, product promotion and the like, so that the problems of poor standardization and linkage of a DevOps product management flow and incapability of obviously isolating the test and production environment from the flow or function in the related technology can be solved, and the effect of meeting the business requirement with strong isolation in the financial industry can be achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to a development, operation and maintenance integration realization method and platform.
Background
The traditional software delivery mode cannot adapt to the rapidly changing external environment, and more companies are agile. DevOps has been recognized and adopted by a large number of enterprises as a new software collaborative development model, and some Internet companies have mature products in the field of DevOps. However, the financial industry adopts a steady-state production mode, has strict requirements on the process and supervision, and is difficult to fall on the ground swiftly.
The internet is promoted to develop the DevOps under objective conditions, for example, mainstream DevOps products have Baidu efficiency cloud, Tencent coding, Huashi cloud DevCloud, Alice cloud effect and other products, research and development efficiency is improved, research and development cost is reduced, and a technical team is supported to realize real CI/CD and independent delivery by researching and developing comprehensive efficiency management and special automatic efficiency improvement tools. However, the financial industry does not face this situation at first, and still stays in the era of enterprise-level system integration, and then the market develops at a high speed to generate a batch of subversive business models and technologies, the financial technology (fin-tech) industry impacts the traditional financial business, and the traditional financial industry also starts to change in order to deal with the new situation. The new technology and the new mode are approaching the banking industry, and simultaneously, the possibility is provided for closing the difference of architecture, environment, management and control and the like and gradually realizing DevOps in the financial industry.
The existing internet within the industry DevOps products also face the problems caused by some environmental factors in the process of practical application to the financial industry, such as:
the product management flow has poor normative, the normative unified flow from the product in the test environment to the product in the production environment is avoided, the product management is disordered, and the safety of the produced product is unreliable.
The method does not distinguish the testing and production environments from the obvious isolation in process or function, and is not suitable for the service characteristics of the financial industry with strong environmental isolation.
In the industry, a DevOps product production line has poor linkage, and the traditional father and son engineering project is not well linked and triggered.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a development, operation and maintenance integrated implementation method and platform, which are used for at least solving the problems of poor normative and linkage of a DevOps product management process and incapability of obviously isolating a test environment and a production environment from the process or function in the related technology.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a development, operation and maintenance integration implementation method is provided, including: carrying out local coding development according to requirements, and pushing the developed codes to a code library characteristic development branch; triggering a main pipeline flow in a hierarchical pipeline after the fact that the pushing operation exists in the code library characteristic development branch is monitored; and when the deployment verification in the main assembly line flow passes and meets a preset quality threshold, triggering the sub-assembly line flow to promote the product, and upgrading the product from the test library to the production library.
In an exemplary embodiment, before performing local code development according to requirements and pushing the developed code to a code library characteristic development branch, the method further includes: and acquiring the running condition and the progress of the project, and creating a demand according to the running condition and the progress of the project.
In an exemplary embodiment, before performing local code development according to requirements and sending the developed codes to a code library characteristic development branch, the method further includes: and creating the code library characteristic development branch based on the backbone branch or creating the code library characteristic development branch through a corresponding project code library in the code center.
In one exemplary embodiment, the main pipeline flow comprises: compiling and packaging, uploading the product to a test library, developing environment deployment verification, testing environment deployment verification and pre-commissioning environment deployment verification.
In one exemplary embodiment, among others, the sub-pipeline is multi-striped and customized according to the business scenario.
In one exemplary embodiment, after triggering the sub-pipeline flow to promote the artifact, the method further comprises: and arranging promoted products to a publishing center, and publishing and putting into production according to needs.
In one exemplary embodiment, further comprising: and monitoring the measurement indexes of all links in the whole development, operation and maintenance process in real time.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a development, operation and maintenance integrated implementation platform, including: the code module is used for carrying out local coding development according to requirements and pushing the developed codes to a code library characteristic development branch; the main pipeline module is used for triggering a main pipeline flow in the hierarchical pipeline after the pushing operation of the code library characteristic development branch is monitored; and the sub-assembly line module is used for triggering the sub-assembly line flow to promote the product and upgrade the product from the test library to the production library when the deployment in the main assembly line flow passes the verification and meets a preset quality threshold.
In one exemplary embodiment, further comprising: and the demand management module is used for acquiring the operation condition and the progress of the project and creating demands according to the operation condition and the progress of the project.
In an exemplary embodiment, the code module is further configured to create the property development branch based on the backbone branch, or create the property development branch through a corresponding project code library in a code center.
In one exemplary embodiment, further comprising: and the release module is used for configuring promoted products to a release center and releasing and putting into production according to needs.
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program is arranged to perform the steps of any of the above method embodiments when executed.
According to yet another embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided an electronic device, including a memory in which a computer program is stored and a processor configured to execute the computer program to perform the steps in any of the above method embodiments.
According to the invention, the assembly line is classified into the main assembly line and the sub-assembly line, and the test and production environment is isolated through the functions of product uploading, product promotion and the like, so that the problems of poor standardization and linkage of a DevOps product management flow and incapability of obviously isolating the test and production environment from the flow or function in the related technology can be solved, and the effect of meeting the business requirement with strong isolation in the financial industry can be achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a hardware structure of a computer terminal for implementing an operation, development, operation and maintenance integration method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an implementation of development, operation and maintenance integration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a development, operation and maintenance integrated implementation platform according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a development, operation and maintenance integrated implementation platform according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an architecture diagram of an implementation method and a platform for operation, development, operation and maintenance integration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a tool chain applied to a development operation and maintenance integration method and platform according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a flowchart of a development operation and maintenance integration implementation method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.
The method embodiments provided in the embodiments of the present application may be executed in a mobile terminal, a computer terminal, or a similar computing device. Taking the operation on the computer terminal as an example, fig. 1 is a hardware structure block diagram of the computer terminal of the operation development, operation and maintenance integration implementation method according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the computer terminal may include one or more processors 102 (only one is shown in fig. 1) (the processor 102 may include, but is not limited to, a Processing device such as a Microprocessor (MCU) or a Programmable logic device (FPGA)) and a memory 104 for storing data, wherein the computer terminal may further include a transmission device 106 for communication function and an input/output device 108. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in fig. 1 is only an illustration and is not intended to limit the structure of the computer terminal. For example, the computer terminal may also include more or fewer components than shown in FIG. 1, or have a different configuration than shown in FIG. 1.
The memory 104 may be used to store a computer program, for example, a software program and a module of application software, such as a computer program corresponding to the development, operation and maintenance integration implementation method in the embodiment of the present invention, and the processor 102 executes the computer program stored in the memory 104 to execute various functional applications and data processing, that is, implement the method described above. The memory 104 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, the memory 104 may further include memory located remotely from the processor 102, which may be connected to a computer terminal over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The transmission device 106 is used for receiving or transmitting data via a network. Specific examples of the network described above may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the computer terminal. In one example, the transmission device 106 includes a Network adapter (NIC), which can be connected to other Network devices through a base station so as to communicate with the internet. In one example, the transmission device 106 may be a Radio Frequency (RF) module, which is used for communicating with the internet in a wireless manner.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of development, operation and maintenance integration implementation according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 2, the flowchart includes the following steps:
step S202, local coding development is carried out according to requirements, and developed codes are pushed to a code library characteristic development branch;
step S204, after the pushing operation of the code library characteristic development branch is monitored, a main pipeline flow in a hierarchical pipeline is triggered;
step S206, when the deployment verification in the main pipeline process passes and meets a preset quality threshold, triggering the sub-pipeline process to promote the product, and upgrading the product from the test library to the production library.
Before step S202 in this embodiment, the method may further include: and acquiring the running condition and the progress of the project, and creating a demand according to the running condition and the progress of the project.
Before step S202 in this embodiment, the method may further include: and creating the code library characteristic development branch based on the backbone branch or creating the code library characteristic development branch through a corresponding project code library in the code center.
In step S204 of this embodiment, the method may further include: the main pipeline flow comprises the following steps:
compiling and packaging, uploading the product to a test library, developing environment deployment verification, testing environment deployment verification and pre-commissioning environment deployment verification.
After step S206 of this embodiment, the method may further include: and arranging promoted products to a publishing center, and publishing and putting into production according to needs.
In this embodiment, the sub-pipeline is multi-striped and customized according to the business scenario.
In this embodiment, the measurement indexes of each link in the whole development, operation and maintenance process are monitored in real time.
Through the steps, the assembly line is classified into the main assembly line and the sub-assembly line, the testing and production environment is isolated on the platform function flow and the deployment architecture, and the business requirement with strong isolation in the financial industry is met. The problems that the management flow of DevOps product management in the related technology is poor in standardization and linkage, and the test and production environment cannot be obviously isolated from the flow or function are solved, and the safety and reliability of the produced product are improved.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but the former is a better implementation mode in many cases. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (e.g., a Read-Only Memory/Random Access Memory (ROM/RAM), a magnetic disk, an optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal device (e.g., a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
In this embodiment, a development, operation, and maintenance integrated implementation platform is further provided, and the device is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, which have already been described and are not described again. As used below, the term "module" may be a combination of software and/or hardware that implements a predetermined function. Although the means described in the embodiments below are preferably implemented in software, an implementation in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware is also possible and contemplated.
Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a development, operation and maintenance integrated implementation platform according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, the apparatus includes a code module 10, a main pipeline module 20, and a sub-pipeline module 30.
The code module 10 is used for carrying out local coding development according to requirements and pushing a developed code to a code library characteristic development branch;
the main pipeline module 20 is used for triggering a main pipeline flow in the hierarchical pipeline after the pushing operation of the code library characteristic development branch is monitored;
and the sub-assembly line module 30 is configured to trigger the sub-assembly line process to promote the product and upgrade the product from the test library to the production library when the deployment verification in the main assembly line process passes and a preset quality threshold is met.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a development, operation and maintenance integrated implementation platform according to another embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 4, the apparatus includes, in addition to all modules shown in fig. 3,
and the requirement management module 40 is used for acquiring the operation condition and the progress of the project and creating requirements according to the operation condition and the progress of the project.
And the publishing module 50 is used for configuring promoted products to a publishing center and publishing and putting into production according to needs.
It should be noted that, the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware, and for the latter, the following may be implemented, but not limited to: the modules are all positioned in the same processor; alternatively, the modules are respectively located in different processors in any combination.
In order to facilitate understanding of the technical solutions provided by the present invention, the following detailed description will be made with reference to embodiments of specific scenarios.
The DevOps platform of the embodiment of the invention is a solution for the financial industry enterprise-level research, development, operation and maintenance integration, and aims to promote the efficient collaboration of 'business + development + test + operation and maintenance' and accelerate the project value delivery. In this embodiment, the DevOps platform adopts a micro-service architecture and a plug-in design, and fig. 5 is an architecture diagram of an implementation method for operation, development, operation and maintenance integration and a platform according to an embodiment of the present invention. The platform differs from the above embodiments in module function division, as shown in fig. 5, the architecture includes: each part adopts independent micro-service design, and can select required parts to supplement the existing workflow according to the needs, thereby integrally providing complete devices service.
Specifically, the demand management center (i.e., the agile bulletin board) can provide efficient team cooperation services, including project management, demand management, configurable agile bulletin board, story map, defect management, measurement center, demand code association, change set viewing, test management, commissioning management and other functions, can provide drag-and-drop type planning and flexible work item tracking, and can also use powerful analysis tools and/or instrument panels to acquire and monitor the running condition and progress of a project, thereby providing a complete project management tool for agile teams and traditional teams. The demand management center functionally includes the functions of the demand management module in the above-described embodiments.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a tool chain applied to a development operation and maintenance integration method and platform according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 6, a code center provides a code hosting platform based on git and gite for team code, including functions of cloning, viewing, comparing, merging code branches, and reviewing code. The code center functionally includes the functions of the code modules in the above embodiments.
The center of the assembly line faces to a test environment (only development, test and pre-production environment deployment can be carried out, and production operation cannot be carried out), the delivery assembly line can be visually displayed, and the delivery quality and efficiency are improved. The assembly line supports compiling construction, deployment, unit testing, code scanning and the like, and can be connected with various third-party plug-ins in a plug-in type design mode. As shown in fig. 6, the compilation construction supports virtual machine compilation and container compilation, and supports multiple compilation modes such as maven, ant, and gradle. The deployment supports virtual machine deployment and container deployment. The unit test plug-in runs the unit test cases in the construction task, and can check indexes such as unit test reports, unit test coverage, code scanning problem numbers and the like on the platform. The pipeline hub functionally includes the functionality of the main pipeline module and/or the sub-pipeline modules in the embodiments described above.
The organization management center can provide initialization configuration of enterprise projects, including functions of project creation, project code library creation or association, team management, process management, authority management, approval configuration and the like, and can provide configurable process management for steady-state and dynamically developed teams. The organization management center functionally includes the functions of the demand management module in the above-described embodiments.
The release center faces to a production environment (production on demand), can provide release strategies such as simple release, canary release, rolling release and the like for users, can continuously and stably deploy software products in a production cluster on demand, and realizes automatic software delivery. The distribution center functionally includes the functions of the distribution module in the above-described embodiments.
The platform design integrates demand management, code management, assembly line construction, continuous release, test management and measurement management, covers the whole process of financial research and development to the maximum extent aiming at the technical bottleneck of the financial industry under the restriction of strong supervision and control of the financial industry, turns troublesome problems into simplicity and promotes quick and quick culture organization.
In the embodiment, an end-to-end delivery process of 'demand planning-task cooperation-code development-version testing-product deployment' is connected in series on the basis of a continuous delivery pipeline and a lean bulletin board, the quality and the efficiency are improved through automatic testing and deployment, the bottleneck is exposed through a visualization process, improvement is promoted, and finally a closed loop is formed through data metric feedback.
Fig. 7 is a flowchart of a development operation and maintenance integration implementation method according to another embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 7, the method includes the following steps:
and step S701, developing codes.
Specifically, the agile bulletin board creates the requirements through requirement entry, planning, scheduling and requirement analysis, and distributes the requirements to developers for code development.
Step S702, create a property branch.
Specifically, when the agile signboard is required to be created, the characteristic development branch can be automatically created based on the backbone branch for developers to use, and a new characteristic development branch operation can be performed through a project code library corresponding to the code center.
Step S703, git push.
Specifically, after the developer finishes the development of the local code, the developer pushes the code to a code library characteristic development branch.
Step S704, triggering the main pipeline.
Specifically, after the pipeline monitors that the characteristic branch of the code base has the pushing operation, a main pipeline in the hierarchical pipeline is automatically triggered, and the general flow of the main pipeline comprises compiling and packaging, uploading a product to a test base, developing environment deployment verification, test environment deployment verification and pre-commissioning environment deployment verification.
Step S705, triggering a sub-pipeline.
Specifically, after the deployment of the main flow water line is verified to pass and the preset quality access control is met, the sub flow line can be triggered and can be set to be multiple, the sub flow line is customized according to a service scene, in the embodiment, the sub flow line is mainly responsible for product promotion, the embodiment adopts sublibrary management, and the product promotion is used for upgrading a product from a test library to a production library for a release center to put into production for use.
And step S706, issuing.
Specifically, after the product promotion is carried out on the production line, a release center can be configured, and the product is taken from a production library to be released and put into production according to needs.
In this embodiment, the system further includes a measurement center, and the measurement index of each link can be obtained in real time through a feedback system.
In the embodiment, nested series connection between pipelines and integral scheduling of cross-system and cross-project are realized through hierarchical pipelines. In view of the safety of products in the production environment of the financial industry, products are managed in a warehouse, products facing to the development, test and pre-delivery environment are stored in a test warehouse, products facing to the production environment are stored in a production warehouse, and when the products in the test warehouse meet a certain quality threshold value, the products can be promoted to the production warehouse after passing acceptance and acceptance for a release center to use and deliver the products to the production environment; in addition, in view of the strong isolation between the test environment and the production environment of the financial industry, the design assembly line center of the embodiment is oriented to the test environment and is used for test verification and deployment of daily development, test and pre-delivery environments, the release center is oriented to the production environment and provides functions of process approval, automatic release and the like, and the test and production environments are isolated from the platform function and the process, so that the design assembly line center is suitable for the business characteristics of the financial industry.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program is arranged to perform the steps of any of the above-mentioned method embodiments when executed.
In an exemplary embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to: various media capable of storing computer programs, such as a usb disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide an electronic device comprising a memory having a computer program stored therein and a processor arranged to run the computer program to perform the steps of any of the above method embodiments.
In an exemplary embodiment, the electronic apparatus may further include a transmission device and an input/output device, wherein the transmission device is connected to the processor, and the input/output device is connected to the processor.
For specific examples in this embodiment, reference may be made to the examples described in the above embodiments and exemplary embodiments, and details of this embodiment are not repeated herein.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the various modules or steps of the invention described above may be implemented using a general purpose computing device, they may be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of computing devices, and they may be implemented using program code executable by the computing devices, such that they may be stored in a memory device and executed by the computing device, and in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that described herein, or they may be separately fabricated into various integrated circuit modules, or multiple ones of them may be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. A development, operation and maintenance integrated implementation method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
carrying out local coding development according to requirements, and pushing the developed codes to a code library characteristic development branch;
triggering a main pipeline flow in a hierarchical pipeline after the fact that the pushing operation exists in the code library characteristic development branch is monitored;
and when the deployment verification in the main assembly line flow passes and meets a preset quality threshold, triggering the sub-assembly line flow to promote the product, and upgrading the product from the test library to the production library.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein before performing local code development according to requirements and pushing the developed code to a code library property development branch, the method further comprises:
and acquiring the running condition and the progress of the project, and creating a demand according to the running condition and the progress of the project.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein before performing local code development according to requirements and pushing the developed code to a code library property development branch, the method further comprises:
and creating the code library characteristic development branch based on the backbone branch or creating the code library characteristic development branch through a corresponding project code library in the code center.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the main pipeline flow comprises:
compiling and packaging, uploading the product to a test library, developing environment deployment verification, testing environment deployment verification and pre-commissioning environment deployment verification.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the sub-pipeline is multi-striped and customized according to a business scenario.
6. The method of claim 1, further comprising, after triggering a sub-pipeline flow for an artifact promotion:
and arranging promoted products to a publishing center, and publishing and putting into production according to needs.
7. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
and monitoring the measurement indexes of all links in the whole development, operation and maintenance process in real time.
8. The utility model provides a development, operation and maintenance integration realization platform which characterized in that includes:
the code module is used for carrying out local coding development according to requirements and pushing the developed codes to a code library characteristic development branch;
the main pipeline module is used for triggering a main pipeline flow in the hierarchical pipeline after the pushing operation of the code library characteristic development branch is monitored;
and the sub-assembly line module is used for triggering the sub-assembly line flow to promote the product and upgrade the product from the test library to the production library when the deployment in the main assembly line flow passes the verification and meets a preset quality threshold.
9. The apparatus of claim 8, further comprising:
and the demand management module is used for acquiring the operation condition and the progress of the project and creating demands according to the operation condition and the progress of the project.
10. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the code module,
and the system is also used for creating the property development branch based on the main branch or creating the property development branch through a corresponding project code library in the code center.
11. The apparatus of claim 8, further comprising:
and the release module is used for configuring promoted products to a release center and releasing and putting into production according to needs.
12. A computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, wherein the computer program is arranged to perform the method of any of claims 1 to 7 when executed.
13. An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory has stored therein a computer program, and wherein the processor is arranged to execute the computer program to perform the method of any of claims 1 to 7.
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Citations (3)
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