CN114018007A - Non-wind-sense anti-cracking temperature-adjusting air-drying equipment for drying white porcelain mud - Google Patents
Non-wind-sense anti-cracking temperature-adjusting air-drying equipment for drying white porcelain mud Download PDFInfo
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- CN114018007A CN114018007A CN202111308289.XA CN202111308289A CN114018007A CN 114018007 A CN114018007 A CN 114018007A CN 202111308289 A CN202111308289 A CN 202111308289A CN 114018007 A CN114018007 A CN 114018007A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/06—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
- F26B9/066—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers the products to be dried being disposed on one or more containers, which may have at least partly gas-previous walls, e.g. trays or shelves in a stack
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/08—Parts thereof
- F26B25/12—Walls or sides; Doors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/18—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a non-wind-sense anti-cracking temperature-adjusting air-drying device for drying white porcelain mud, and relates to the field of drying of the white porcelain mud. This no wind sense crack control air-dry equipment that adjusts temperature that white porcelain mud mummification was used is including air-drying the stove, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the furnace gate, a rotatory section of thick bamboo, slip ring and many connecting rods drive mechanism, air-drying stove fixedly connected with gas permeable plate, motor fixed connection is on air-drying the stove, the furnace gate rotates to be connected on air-drying the stove, be provided with the wedge lug on the rotatory section of thick bamboo, slip ring sliding connection is in air-drying the stove, many connecting rods drive mechanism includes first sliding plate, the second sliding plate, the head rod, the second connecting rod, a spring, first drive rod and second drive rod, the equal sliding connection of first sliding plate and second sliding plate is in air-drying the inner chamber of stove. The non-wind-sensation anti-cracking temperature-adjusting air-drying equipment for drying the white porcelain mud has the functions of rapidly performing non-wind-sensation uniform air-drying on the white porcelain mud after the white porcelain mud is placed in the air-drying furnace and conveniently taking out the air-dried white porcelain mud.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drying of white porcelain mud, in particular to non-wind-sense anti-cracking temperature-adjusting air-drying equipment for drying the white porcelain mud.
Background
The white porcelain is one kind of ceramics, which is generally formed by drying white porcelain mud, and some white porcelain mud is dried under a certain temperature condition, so that a temperature-adjusting air-drying device for drying the white porcelain mud is needed.
The invention discloses a non-wind-sense anti-cracking temperature-adjusting air-drying device for drying white porcelain mud, which aims to solve the problems that the existing temperature-adjusting air-drying device for drying white porcelain mud has the defects that part of the temperature-adjusting air-drying device for drying white porcelain mud directly blows the white porcelain mud in a drying furnace, the white porcelain mud is single in wind direction, so that the wind sense is large, the drying of the white porcelain mud is not uniform, the white porcelain mud is easy to crack in the drying process, the production quality of white porcelain is seriously affected, equipment capable of uniformly air-drying the white porcelain mud without wind sense is lacked in the prior art, and the defects in the prior art are overcome.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention discloses a non-wind-sense anti-cracking temperature-adjusting air-drying device for drying white porcelain mud, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a no wind sense crack control air-dry equipment that adjusts temperature that white porcelain mud mummification was used includes:
the air drying furnace is fixedly connected with a ventilating plate in the inner cavity of the air drying furnace;
the motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the air drying furnace, an output shaft is arranged on the lower surface of the motor, and a rectangular rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the output shaft;
the oven door is rotatably connected to the front side of the air drying oven through a hinge, and the front side of the air drying oven is fixedly connected with a handle;
the rotary cylinder is connected with the rectangular rod in a sliding mode, the outer circle surface of the rotary cylinder is provided with a plurality of wedge-shaped lugs, and one sides of the wedge-shaped lugs are provided with communicating holes;
the sliding ring is connected in the inner cavity of the air drying furnace in a sliding manner;
many connecting rod drive mechanism, many connecting rod drive mechanism includes the first sliding plate, the second sliding plate, the head rod, the second connecting rod, a spring, first transfer line and second transfer line, the equal sliding connection of first sliding plate and second sliding plate is in air-drying the inner chamber of stove, the head rod rotates with the first sliding plate to be connected, the second connecting rod rotates with the furnace gate to be connected, second connecting rod and head rod sliding connection, the spring activity cup joints on the second connecting rod, the both ends of first transfer line rotate with first sliding plate and second sliding plate respectively to be connected, the both ends of second transfer line rotate with second sliding plate and slip ring respectively to be connected.
Preferably, the upper surface of air-drying the stove has been seted up and has been rotated the hole, rotates the hole and runs through to the inner chamber of air-drying the stove, and the output shaft rotates to be connected in rotating the hole, and the last fixed surface of a rotatory section of thick bamboo is connected with the flange, and the rectangular hole has been seted up to the upper surface of flange, and the rectangular hole runs through to the lower surface of a rotatory section of thick bamboo, and the rectangular hole slides and cup joints on the rectangular rod, and the intercommunicating pore all sets up to communicating with each other with the interior round surface of a rotatory section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, vertical sliding grooves are formed in two sides of an inner cavity of the air drying furnace, two sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the outer circle of each sliding ring, the two sliding blocks are respectively connected into the two vertical sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the inner diameter of each sliding ring is larger than the outer diameter of the rotary cylinder and smaller than the diameter of the convex disc.
Preferably, radial T shape spout has been seted up to one side of air-dry stove inner chamber, horizontal T shape spout has been seted up at the back of air-dry stove inner chamber, radial T shape spout and horizontal T shape spout are all seted up in the position that is close to air-dry stove inner chamber upper surface, the first T shape slider of one side fixedly connected with of first sliding plate, first T shape slider sliding connection is in radial T shape spout, the back fixedly connected with second T shape slider of second sliding plate, second T shape slider sliding connection is in horizontal T shape spout, one side fixedly connected with second vertical connecting rod and the vertical connecting rod of third of first T shape slider are kept away from to first sliding plate, the positive fixedly connected with fourth vertical connecting rod and the horizontal connecting rod of second sliding plate.
Preferably, one end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the first connecting seat, the first connecting seat is rotatably connected to the second vertical connecting rod, the other end of the first connecting rod is provided with a sliding hole, the inside of the first connecting rod is provided with a mounting hole, the sliding hole is communicated with the mounting hole, and the diameter of the sliding hole is smaller than that of the mounting hole.
Preferably, the first vertical connecting rod of back fixedly connected with of furnace gate, first vertical connecting rod set up in the position that is close to the furnace gate upper surface, the one end fixedly connected with second connecting seat of second connecting rod, the second connecting seat rotates to be connected on first vertical connecting rod, second connecting rod sliding connection is in the sliding hole, the other end fixedly connected with contact piece of second connecting rod, the diameter of contact piece is greater than the diameter of second connecting rod, contact piece sliding connection is in the mounting hole.
Preferably, the spring is arranged in the mounting hole, one end of the spring is abutted against one side, close to the sliding hole, of the mounting hole, and the other end of the spring is abutted against one side, close to the second connecting rod, of the contact piece.
Preferably, the outer circle surface of the sliding ring is fixedly connected with a first horizontal connecting rod, two ends of the first transmission rod are respectively and rotatably connected to the third vertical connecting rod and the fourth vertical connecting rod, and two ends of the second transmission rod are respectively and rotatably connected to the second horizontal connecting rod and the first horizontal connecting rod.
Preferably, the upper surface of the sliding ring is provided with a plurality of ball grooves, and rolling balls are movably connected in the ball grooves.
Preferably, air-dry one side fixedly connected with dwang of stove, the dwang setting is being close to the positive position of air-dry stove, rotates on the dwang and is connected with the rotary rod, the lower fixed surface of rotary rod is connected with the fixture block, one side fixedly connected with L shape connecting block of furnace gate.
The invention discloses a non-wind-sense anti-cracking temperature-adjusting air-drying device for drying white porcelain mud, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the air drying furnace, the motor, the furnace door, the rotary cylinder, the sliding ring and the multi-connecting-rod transmission mechanism are arranged, the furnace door is opened through the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the spring, the first sliding plate can be driven to slide forwards by opening the furnace door, the second sliding plate can be driven to slide leftwards by driving the first sliding plate to slide forwards through the first transmission rod, the second sliding plate can be driven to slide leftwards by driving the rotary cylinder and the sliding ring to move upwards through the second transmission rod, on the contrary, the rotary cylinder and the sliding ring can be lowered when the furnace door is closed, the rotary cylinder and the sliding ring can be moved upwards by opening the furnace door, the white porcelain mud is placed on the ventilating plate, the rotary cylinder and the sliding ring are lowered by closing the furnace door, the white porcelain mud is positioned in the rotary cylinder, the motor is started to drive the rotary cylinder to rotate clockwise, and air in the rotary cylinder flows to the outside of the rotary cylinder in a rotating mode of circling round, can carry out the even air-dry of no wind sense to white petuntse, open the furnace gate and make rotary cylinder and slip ring rebound, be convenient for take out the white petuntse that air-dries, the device has can carry out the even air-dry of no wind sense and be convenient for take out the function of the white petuntse that air-dries to white petuntse fast after white petuntse is put into air-dry stove.
2. This no wind sense crack control air-dry equipment that adjusts temperature of white porcelain mud mummification usefulness, through setting up ball groove and rolling ball, the rolling ball can roll at the ball inslot, and the slip ring comes to contact with the flange through the rolling ball for can not direct contact between slip ring and the flange, reduced the friction between slip ring and the flange, the device has the function that can reduce friction between slip ring and the flange.
3. This no wind sense crack control air-dry equipment that adjusts temperature of white porcelain mud mummification usefulness, through setting up the dwang, L shape connecting block and rotary rod, the rotary rod can rotate on the dwang, rotates the rotary rod on the dwang after the furnace gate is closed, makes the rotary rod get into in the L shape connecting block, and the back of fixture block is laminated with the front of L shape connecting block mutually, just can fix the furnace gate fast, and the device has can carry out the function fixed to the furnace gate fast when the furnace gate is closed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention in an open configuration;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention during a shutdown process;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the closed configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the air drying oven of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the motor of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the oven door of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a seasoning cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the slip ring of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a multi-link transmission mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an exploded view of the multi-link transmission of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of the construction of the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod according to the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a rotary rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. air drying in a furnace; 101. a gas permeable plate; 102. rotating the hole; 103. a vertical chute; 104. a radial T-shaped chute; 105. a transverse T-shaped chute; 106. rotating the rod; 2. an electric motor; 201. an output shaft; 202. a rectangular bar; 3. a furnace door; 301. a handle; 302. a first vertical link; 303. an L-shaped connecting block; 4. a rotary drum; 401. a convex disc; 402. a rectangular hole; 403. a wedge-shaped projection; 404. a communicating hole; 5. A slip ring; 501. a slider; 502. a first horizontal link; 503. a ball groove; 504. a rolling ball; 6. A multi-link transmission mechanism; 7. a first sliding plate; 701. a first T-shaped slider; 702. a second vertical link; 703. a third vertical link; 8. a second sliding plate; 801. a second T-shaped slider; 802. a fourth vertical link; 803. a second horizontal link; 9. a first connecting rod; 901. a first connecting seat; 902. a slide hole; 903. mounting holes; 11. a second connecting rod; 1101. a second connecting seat; 1102. a contact piece; 12. A spring; 13. a first drive lever; 14. a second transmission rod; 15. rotating the rod; 1501. and (7) clamping blocks.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the invention discloses a non-wind-induction anti-cracking temperature-adjusting air-drying device for drying white porcelain mud, which comprises an air-drying furnace 1, a motor 2, a furnace door 3, a rotary cylinder 4, a sliding ring 5 and a multi-connecting-rod transmission mechanism 6:
according to the attached drawing 4, a ventilating plate 101 is fixedly connected in an inner cavity of an air drying furnace 1, white porcelain clay and a tray thereof need to be placed on the ventilating plate 101, a temperature adjusting heating module and a ventilating module are arranged in the inner cavity of the air drying furnace 1 and below the ventilating plate 101, the air drying furnace 1 is heated and a ventilating effect is guaranteed, vertical sliding grooves 103 are formed in two sides of the inner cavity of the air drying furnace 1, a radial T-shaped sliding groove 104 is formed in one side of the inner cavity of the air drying furnace 1, a transverse T-shaped sliding groove 105 is formed in the back of the inner cavity of the air drying furnace 1, the radial T-shaped sliding groove 104 and the transverse T-shaped sliding groove 105 are formed in positions close to the upper surface of the inner cavity of the air drying furnace 1, and the height position of the vertical sliding groove 103 is lower than the height positions of the radial T-shaped sliding groove 104 and the transverse T-shaped sliding groove 105.
According to the attached drawings 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, motor 2 fixed connection is on the upper surface of air-drying furnace 1, motor 2 is present common servo motor, start-up and closing through on-off control motor 2, motor 2's lower surface is provided with output shaft 201, the lower fixed connection of output shaft 201 has rectangular rod 202, air-drying furnace 1's upper surface has been seted up and has been rotated hole 102, rotate hole 102 and run through to air-drying furnace 1's inner chamber, output shaft 201 rotates and connects in rotating hole 102, output shaft 201 passes and rotates hole 102 and makes rectangular rod 202 be in air-drying furnace 1's inner chamber, starter motor 2 can make output shaft 201 and rectangular rod 202 carry out clockwise rotation.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6, the oven door 3 is rotatably connected to the front surface of the air drying oven 1 through a hinge, the front surface of the air drying oven 1 is fixedly connected with a handle 301, the back surface of the oven door 3 is fixedly connected with a first vertical connecting rod 302, the first vertical connecting rod 302 is arranged at a position close to the upper surface of the oven door 3, and the oven door 3 is conveniently opened and closed through the handle 301.
According to fig. 5 and 7, the rotary cylinder 4 is slidably connected with the rectangular rod 202, the upper surface of the rotary cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with the convex disc 401, the upper surface of the convex disc 401 is provided with a rectangular hole 402, the rectangular hole 402 penetrates through the lower surface of the rotary cylinder 4, the rectangular hole 402 is slidably sleeved on the rectangular rod 202, the rotary cylinder 4 can slide up and down along the rectangular rod 202 through the matching of the rectangular hole 402 and the rectangular rod 202, and the starting motor 2 can enable the rectangular rod 202 to drive the rotary cylinder 4 to rotate clockwise.
As shown in fig. 7, the outer circumferential surface of the rotary cylinder 4 is provided with a plurality of wedge-shaped protrusions 403, one side of each wedge-shaped protrusion 403 is provided with a communication hole 404, the communication holes 404 are communicated with the inner circumferential surface of the rotary cylinder 4, the wedge-shaped protrusions 403 are protruded from the outer circumferential surface of the rotary cylinder 4, so that the outer area of the rotary cylinder 4 is larger than the inner area of the rotary cylinder 4, and the communication holes 404 formed by the wedge-shaped bumps 403 are all communicated with the inside of the rotary cylinder 4, so that when the rotary cylinder 4 rotates clockwise, the external pressure of the rotary cylinder 4 is lower than the internal pressure of the rotary cylinder 4, the air in the rotary cylinder 4 flows to the outside of the rotary cylinder 4, and the overall flow path of the air is convoluted, and thereby the white porcelain mud that is in rotatory section of thick bamboo 4 can not directly receive the wind and blow no wind sense, only receives the influence of whirl air current, just can carry out even air-dry to white porcelain mud.
According to the attached drawings 1, 2, 4 and 8, the sliding ring 5 is connected in the inner cavity of the air drying furnace 1 in a sliding manner, two sliding blocks 501 are fixedly connected to the outer circle surface of the sliding ring 5, the two sliding blocks 501 are respectively connected in the two vertical sliding grooves 103 in a sliding manner, the inner diameter of the sliding ring 5 is larger than the outer diameter of the rotating cylinder 4 and smaller than the diameter of the convex disc 401, the inner circle surface of the sliding ring 5 cannot be in contact with the outer circle surface of the rotating cylinder 4, the sliding ring 5 only contacts with the convex disc 401, the sliding ring 5 slides upwards to drive the rotating cylinder 4 to move upwards, and the sliding ring 5 slides downwards to the rotating cylinder 4 automatically to slide downwards along the rectangular rod 202 under the action of gravity.
Referring to fig. 1, 4, 8, 9 and 11, the multi-link transmission mechanism 6 includes a first sliding plate 7, a second sliding plate 8, a first connecting rod 9, a second connecting rod 11, a spring 12, a first transmission rod 13 and a second transmission rod 14, wherein the first sliding plate 7 and the second sliding plate 8 are both slidably connected in the inner cavity of the air drying furnace 1, a first T-shaped slider 701 is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding plate 7, the first T-shaped slider 701 is slidably connected in the radial T-shaped chute 104, a second T-shaped slider 801 is fixedly connected to the back side of the second sliding plate 8, the second T-shaped slider 801 is slidably connected in the transverse T-shaped chute 105, a second vertical link 702 and a third vertical link 703 are fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding plate 7 away from the first T-shaped slider 701, a fourth vertical link 802 and a second horizontal link 803 are fixedly connected to the front side of the second sliding plate 8, and the first sliding plate 7 can be driven by the wind in the air through the cooperation of the first T-shaped slider 701 and the radial T-shaped chute 104 The drying oven 1 slides back and forth in the inner cavity, and the second sliding plate 8 can slide left and right in the inner cavity of the drying oven 1 through the cooperation of the second T-shaped sliding block 801 and the transverse T-shaped sliding groove 105.
Referring to fig. 6, 9, 10, 11 and 12, a first connecting rod 9 is rotatably connected to a first sliding plate 7, one end of the first connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to a first connecting seat 901, the first connecting seat 901 is rotatably connected to a second vertical connecting rod 702, the second connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected to a furnace door 3, one end of the second connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to a second connecting seat 1101, the second connecting seat 1101 is rotatably connected to a first vertical connecting rod 302, the second connecting rod 11 is slidably connected to the first connecting rod 9, the other end of the first connecting rod 9 is provided with a sliding hole 902, the first connecting rod 9 is internally provided with a mounting hole 903, the sliding hole 902 is communicated with the mounting hole 903, the diameter of the sliding hole 902 is smaller than that of the mounting hole 903, the second connecting rod 11 is slidably connected to the sliding hole 902, the other end of the second connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to a contact piece 1102, the diameter of the contact piece 1102 is larger than that of the second connecting rod 11, the contact plate 1102 is slidably connected in the mounting hole 903, so that the first connecting seat 901 rotates on the second vertical link 702 when the oven door 3 is opened and closed, the second connecting seat 1101 rotates on the first vertical link 302, and the first connecting rod 9 and the second connecting rod 11 are always in the same straight line.
According to fig. 10 and 12, the spring 12 is movably sleeved on the second connecting rod 11, the spring 12 is located in the mounting hole 903, one end of the spring 12 abuts against one side of the mounting hole 903 close to the sliding hole 902, the other end of the spring 12 abuts against one side of the contact piece 1102 close to the second connecting rod 11, the first connecting seat 901 and the second connecting seat 1101 have a tendency of approaching each other through the elasticity of the spring 12, through the action of the rotating hole 102, the overall length of the first connecting rod 9 and the second connecting rod 11 is increased and the first sliding plate 7 is driven to slide forward when the oven door 3 is opened, and the overall length of the first connecting rod 9 and the second connecting rod 11 is shortened and the first sliding plate 7 is driven to slide backward when the oven door 3 is closed.
Referring to fig. 8, 9, 10 and 11, two ends of the first transmission rod 13 are respectively rotatably connected to the first sliding plate 7 and the second sliding plate 8, two ends of the first transmission rod 13 are respectively rotatably connected to the third vertical connecting rod 703 and the fourth vertical connecting rod 802, two ends of the second transmission rod 14 are respectively rotatably connected to the second sliding plate 8 and the sliding ring 5 through the connection of the first transmission rod 13 to the first sliding plate 7 and the second sliding plate 8 when the first sliding plate 7 slides forward and the second sliding plate 8 slides rightward when the first sliding plate 7 slides backward, two ends of the second transmission rod 14 are respectively rotatably connected to the second sliding plate 8 and the sliding ring 5, the first horizontal connecting rod 502 is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the sliding ring 5, two ends of the second transmission rod 14 are respectively rotatably connected to the second horizontal connecting rod 803 and the first horizontal connecting rod 502, and the second sliding plate 8 and the sliding ring 5 are connected through the radial T-shaped sliding chute 104, the second sliding plate 8 slides leftwards to drive the sliding ring 5 to slide upwards, the second sliding plate 8 slides rightwards to drive the sliding ring 5 to slide downwards, when a user opens the furnace door 3, the rotary cylinder 4 can slide upwards, the convenient user places the white porcelain clay and the tray thereof on the ventilating plate 101, when the furnace door 3 is closed, the sliding ring 5 and the rotary cylinder 4 can slide downwards to enable the white porcelain clay to be in the rotary cylinder 4, the starting motor 2 can enable the rotary cylinder 4 to rotate clockwise to rapidly dry the white porcelain clay evenly without wind feeling, the furnace door 3 is opened to enable the rotary cylinder 4 and the sliding ring 5 to move upwards, and the dried white porcelain clay can be taken out conveniently.
The device comprises an air drying furnace 1, a motor 2, a furnace door 3, a rotary cylinder 4, a sliding ring 5 and a multi-connecting-rod transmission mechanism 6, wherein the first connecting rod 9, a second connecting rod 11 and a spring 12 are arranged, the furnace door 3 is opened to drive a first sliding plate 7 to slide forwards, the first sliding plate 7 is driven to slide forwards through a first transmission rod 13 to drive a second sliding plate 8 to slide leftwards, the second sliding plate 8 is driven to slide leftwards through a second transmission rod 14 to drive the rotary cylinder 4 and the sliding ring 5 to move upwards, otherwise, the rotary cylinder 4 and the sliding ring 5 can be lowered when the furnace door 3 is closed, the rotary cylinder 4 and the sliding ring 5 are moved upwards when the furnace door 3 is opened, white porcelain clay is placed on a ventilation plate 101, the rotary cylinder 4 and the sliding ring 5 are lowered when the furnace door 3 is closed, the white porcelain clay is positioned in the rotary cylinder 4, the motor 2 is started to drive the rotary cylinder 4 to rotate clockwise, the air in the rotatory section of thick bamboo 4 is the outside that circles round the form flow direction rotatory section of thick bamboo 4, can carry out the even air-dry of no wind sense to white petuntse, opens furnace gate 3 and makes rotatory section of thick bamboo 4 and slip ring 5 upwards remove, is convenient for take out the white petuntse that has air-dried, and the device has can carry out the even air-dry of no wind sense and be convenient for take out the function of the white petuntse that has air-dried fast to white petuntse after putting into air-dry stove 1 in the white petuntse.
According to the illustration in fig. 8, the upper surface of the sliding ring 5 is provided with a plurality of ball grooves 503, the ball grooves 503 are movably connected with rolling balls 504, the rolling balls 504 can roll in the ball grooves 503, the sliding ring 5 and the convex disc 401 are actually contacted through the rolling balls 504, so that the sliding ring 5 is prevented from being directly contacted with the convex disc 401, the sliding friction is replaced by the rolling friction, and the friction between the sliding ring 5 and the convex disc 401 can be reduced through the rolling balls 504.
According to the device, the ball groove 503 and the rolling ball 504 are arranged, the rolling ball 504 can roll in the ball groove 503, the sliding ring 5 is in contact with the convex disc 401 through the rolling ball 504, direct contact between the sliding ring 5 and the convex disc 401 is avoided, friction between the sliding ring 5 and the convex disc 401 is reduced, and the device has the function of reducing friction between the sliding ring 5 and the convex disc 401.
One side of the air drying furnace 1 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 106, the rotating rod 106 is arranged at a position close to the front side of the air drying furnace 1, a rotating rod 15 is rotatably connected onto the rotating rod 106, a clamping block 1501 is fixedly connected onto the lower surface of the rotating rod 15, an L-shaped connecting block 303 is fixedly connected onto one side of the furnace door 3, when the furnace door 3 is closed, the back side of the furnace door 3 is attached to the front side of the air drying furnace 1, the rotating rod 15 on the rotating rod 106 is rotated to enable the rotating rod 15 to enter the L-shaped connecting block 303, at the moment, the back side of the clamping block 1501 is attached to the front side of the L-shaped connecting block 303, at the moment, the furnace door 3 cannot be opened, then the rotating rod 15 is rotated to enable the rotating rod 15 to be separated from the L-shaped connecting block 303, the clamping block 1501 is not contacted with the L-shaped connecting block 303, and the furnace door 3 can be opened, the oven door 3 can be quickly fixed by the rotating rod 15 and the L-shaped connecting block 303 when the oven door 3 is closed.
The device is through setting up dwang 106, L shape connecting block 303 and rotary rod 15, and rotary rod 15 can rotate on dwang 106, rotates rotary rod 15 on the dwang 106 after furnace door 3 closes, makes in rotary rod 15 gets into L shape connecting block 303, and the back of fixture block 1501 is laminated with the front of L shape connecting block 303 mutually, just can fix furnace door 3 fast, and the device has can carry out the function fixed to furnace door 3 fast when furnace door 3 closes.
The working principle is as follows: when the air drying furnace is used, the white porcelain clay and the tray thereof need to be placed on the air permeable plate 101, and the temperature-adjusting heating module and the ventilation module are arranged in the inner cavity of the air drying furnace 1 and below the air permeable plate 101 to heat the interior of the air drying furnace 1 and ensure the ventilation effect.
The oven door 3 can rotate on the front face of the air drying oven 1 through a hinge, the first sliding plate 7 can slide back and forth in the inner cavity of the air drying oven 1 through the matching of the first T-shaped sliding block 701 and the radial T-shaped sliding groove 104, the second sliding plate 8 can slide left and right in the inner cavity of the air drying oven 1 through the matching of the second T-shaped sliding block 801 and the transverse T-shaped sliding groove 105, the first connecting seat 901 is rotatably connected to the second vertical connecting rod 702, the second connecting seat 1101 is rotatably connected to the first vertical connecting rod 302, the second connecting rod 11 is slidably connected to the sliding hole 902, the contact plate 1102 is slidably connected to the mounting hole 903, the spring 12 is movably sleeved on the second connecting rod 11, the first connecting seat 901 and the second connecting seat 1101 tend to approach each other through the elasticity of the spring 12, the overall length of the first connecting rod 9 and the second connecting rod 11 is increased and drives the first sliding plate 7 to slide forward through the action of the rotating hole 102 when the oven door 3 is opened, the overall length of the first connecting rod 9 and the second connecting rod 11 is shortened and the first sliding plate 7 is slid backward when the door 3 is closed.
And both ends of the first transmission rod 13 are respectively rotatably connected to the third vertical connecting rod 703 and the fourth vertical connecting rod 802, the first sliding plate 7 and the second sliding plate 8 are connected through the first transmission rod 13, when the first sliding plate 7 slides forwards, the second sliding plate 8 can be driven to slide leftwards, when the first sliding plate 7 slides backwards, the second sliding plate 8 can be driven to slide rightwards, the sliding ring 5 can slide up and down in the inner cavity of the air drying furnace 1 through the matching of the sliding block 501 and the vertical sliding groove 103, both ends of the second transmission rod 14 are respectively rotatably connected to the first horizontal connecting rod 502 and the second horizontal connecting rod 803, through the connection of the radial T-shaped sliding groove 104 to the second sliding plate 8 and the sliding ring 5, the second sliding plate 8 slides leftwards, the sliding ring 5 can be driven to slide upwards, and the second sliding plate 8 slides rightwards, the sliding ring 5 can be driven to slide downwards.
Since the motor 2 is fixed to the upper surface of the air drying oven 1, the output shaft 201 passes through the rotation hole 102 so that the rectangular rod 202 is located in the inner cavity of the air drying oven 1, starting the motor 2 enables the output shaft 201 and the rectangular rod 202 to rotate clockwise, the rectangular hole 402 on the rotary cylinder 4 is slidably connected to the rectangular rod 202, the starting motor 2 can enable the rotary cylinder 4 to rotate clockwise through the matching of the rectangular rod 202 and the rectangular hole 402, the convex disc 401 is positioned above the sliding ring 5, the sliding ring 5 can be in contact with the convex disc 401, this allows the rotary cylinder 4 to move upward along the rectangular bar 202 when the slide ring 5 moves upward, and allows the rotary cylinder 4 to move downward by its own weight when the slide ring 5 moves downward, and, to sum up, the rotary cylinder 4 can be slid upward when the user opens the door 3, and the sliding ring 5 can be slid downward when the door 3 is closed.
After the furnace door 3 is opened to drive the rotary cylinder 4 to move upwards, the white porcelain mud and the tray thereof are conveniently placed on the air permeable plate 101, the white porcelain mud and the tray thereof are positioned under the rotary cylinder 4, then the furnace door 3 is closed to drive the rotary cylinder 4 to move downwards, the white porcelain mud is positioned in the rotary cylinder 4, but a certain distance is still reserved between the rotary cylinder 4 and the air permeable plate 101, the temperature adjusting and heating module and the ventilation module below the air permeable plate 101 work, then the motor 2 is started to drive the rotary cylinder 4 to rotate clockwise, as a plurality of wedge-shaped lugs 403 are protruded out of the outer circle surface of the rotary cylinder 4, the outer area of the rotary cylinder 4 is larger than the inner area of the rotary cylinder 4, and the communication holes 404 formed by the wedge-shaped lugs 403 are communicated with the inner part of the rotary cylinder 4, so that the outer pressure of the rotary cylinder 4 is smaller than the inner pressure of the rotary cylinder 4 when the rotary cylinder 4 rotates clockwise, the air in the rotary cylinder 4 flows to the outer part of the rotary cylinder 4, and the overall flow orbit of air is the form of circling round, thereby the white porcelain clay in the rotatory section of thick bamboo 4 can not directly receive the wind-blown and does not have the wind sense like this, only receive the influence of whirl flowing air current, just can carry out even air-dry to white porcelain clay, put back on ventilative board 101 when white porcelain clay like this, close 3 automatic drive of furnace gate and revolve section of thick bamboos 4 and descend, just can start motor 2 at once and carry out the even air-dry of no wind sense to white porcelain clay, white porcelain clay air-dries the back, open 3 automatic drive of furnace gate and revolve section of thick bamboo 4 and rise, conveniently take out the white porcelain clay that has air-dried, the device has can carry out the even air-dry of no wind sense and be convenient for take out the function of the white porcelain clay fast to white porcelain clay after putting into air-drying furnace 1.
The device comprises an air drying furnace 1, a motor 2, a furnace door 3, a rotary cylinder 4, a sliding ring 5 and a multi-connecting-rod transmission mechanism 6, wherein the first connecting rod 9, a second connecting rod 11 and a spring 12 are arranged, the furnace door 3 is opened to drive a first sliding plate 7 to slide forwards, the first sliding plate 7 is driven to slide forwards through a first transmission rod 13 to drive a second sliding plate 8 to slide leftwards, the second sliding plate 8 is driven to slide leftwards through a second transmission rod 14 to drive the rotary cylinder 4 and the sliding ring 5 to move upwards, otherwise, the rotary cylinder 4 and the sliding ring 5 can be lowered when the furnace door 3 is closed, the rotary cylinder 4 and the sliding ring 5 are moved upwards when the furnace door 3 is opened, white porcelain clay is placed on a ventilation plate 101, the rotary cylinder 4 and the sliding ring 5 are lowered when the furnace door 3 is closed, the white porcelain clay is positioned in the rotary cylinder 4, the motor 2 is started to drive the rotary cylinder 4 to rotate clockwise, the air in the rotatory section of thick bamboo 4 is the outside that circles round the form flow direction rotatory section of thick bamboo 4, can carry out the even air-dry of no wind sense to white petuntse, opens furnace gate 3 and makes rotatory section of thick bamboo 4 and slip ring 5 upwards remove, is convenient for take out the white petuntse that has air-dried, and the device has can carry out the even air-dry of no wind sense and be convenient for take out the function of the white petuntse that has air-dried fast to white petuntse after putting into air-dry stove 1 in the white petuntse.
All swing joint has rolling ball 504 in a plurality of ball grooves 503 that the upper surface of slip ring 5 was seted up, and rolling ball 504 can roll in ball groove 503, and the slip ring 5 actually contacts through rolling ball 504 with protruding dish 401 between, avoids slip ring 5 and protruding dish 401 to carry out direct contact like this, can reduce the friction between slip ring 5 and protruding dish 401 through rolling ball 504, and the device has the function that can reduce the friction between slip ring 5 and protruding dish 401.
According to the device, the ball groove 503 and the rolling ball 504 are arranged, the rolling ball 504 can roll in the ball groove 503, the sliding ring 5 is in contact with the convex disc 401 through the rolling ball 504, direct contact between the sliding ring 5 and the convex disc 401 is avoided, friction between the sliding ring 5 and the convex disc 401 is reduced, and the device has the function of reducing friction between the sliding ring 5 and the convex disc 401.
At one side fixedly connected with dwang 106 and the swivelling lever 106 of air-drying stove 1 and rotate and connect rotary rod 15, one side fixedly connected with L shape connecting block 303 of furnace gate 3, make the back of furnace gate 3 laminate with the front of air-drying stove 1 when closing furnace gate 3, rotate rotary rod 15 on the dwang 106 and make rotary rod 15 get into in the L shape connecting block 303, the back of fixture block 1501 can laminate with the front of L shape connecting block 303 this moment, furnace gate 3 can't be opened this moment, later rotate rotary rod 15 and make rotary rod 15 break away from and make fixture block 1501 not contact with L shape connecting block 303 in L shape connecting block 303, just can open furnace gate 3, can fix furnace gate 3 when furnace gate 3 closes fast through rotary rod 15 and L shape connecting block 303, the device has the function that can fix furnace gate 3 fast when furnace gate 3 closes.
The device is through setting up dwang 106, L shape connecting block 303 and rotary rod 15, and rotary rod 15 can rotate on dwang 106, rotates rotary rod 15 on the dwang 106 after furnace door 3 closes, makes in rotary rod 15 gets into L shape connecting block 303, and the back of fixture block 1501 is laminated with the front of L shape connecting block 303 mutually, just can fix furnace door 3 fast, and the device has can carry out the function fixed to furnace door 3 fast when furnace door 3 closes.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a no wind sense crack control air-dry equipment of adjusting temperature of white porcelain mud mummification usefulness which characterized in that includes:
the air drying furnace (1), wherein a ventilation plate (101) is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the air drying furnace (1);
the air drying furnace comprises an electric motor (2), wherein the electric motor (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the air drying furnace (1), an output shaft (201) is arranged on the lower surface of the electric motor (2), and a rectangular rod (202) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the output shaft (201);
the oven door (3) is rotatably connected to the front surface of the air drying oven (1) through a hinge, and the front surface of the air drying oven (1) is fixedly connected with a handle (301);
the rotary drum (4) is connected with the rectangular rod (202) in a sliding mode, the outer circle surface of the rotary drum (4) is provided with a plurality of wedge-shaped lugs (403), and one sides of the wedge-shaped lugs (403) are provided with communicating holes (404);
the sliding ring (5) is connected in the inner cavity of the air drying furnace (1) in a sliding manner;
a multi-link transmission mechanism (6), wherein the multi-link transmission mechanism (6) comprises a first sliding plate (7), a second sliding plate (8), a first connecting rod (9), a second connecting rod (11), a spring (12), a first transmission rod (13) and a second transmission rod (14), the first sliding plate (7) and the second sliding plate (8) are both connected in the inner cavity of the air drying furnace (1) in a sliding way, the first connecting rod (9) is rotationally connected with the first sliding plate (7), the second connecting rod (11) is rotationally connected with the furnace door (3), the second connecting rod (11) is connected with the first connecting rod (9) in a sliding way, the spring (12) is movably sleeved on the second connecting rod (11), two ends of the first transmission rod (13) are respectively connected with the first sliding plate (7) and the second sliding plate (8) in a rotating way, and two ends of the second transmission rod (14) are respectively and rotatably connected with the second sliding plate (8) and the sliding ring (5).
2. The air-drying equipment of claim 1 for drying white porcelain mud without wind sense and anti-cracking and temperature-adjusting, which is characterized in that: the upper surface of air-drying furnace (1) has been seted up and has been rotated hole (102), rotate hole (102) and run through to the inner chamber of air-drying furnace (1), output shaft (201) rotate to be connected in rotating hole (102), the last fixed surface of revolving drum (4) is connected with flange (401), rectangular hole (402) have been seted up to the upper surface of flange (401), rectangular hole (402) run through to the lower surface of revolving drum (4), rectangular hole (402) slip cup joint is on rectangular rod (202), intercommunicating pore (404) all sets up to communicating with each other with the interior round surface of revolving drum (4).
3. The air-drying equipment of claim 2 for drying white porcelain mud without wind sense and anti-cracking and temperature-adjusting, which is characterized in that: vertical sliding grooves (103) are formed in two sides of an inner cavity of the air drying furnace (1), two sliding blocks (501) are fixedly connected to the outer circle surface of the sliding ring (5) in two vertical sliding grooves (103) in a sliding mode, the sliding blocks (501) are connected to the two vertical sliding grooves (103) in a sliding mode respectively, and the inner diameter of the sliding ring (5) is larger than the outer diameter of the rotating cylinder (4) and smaller than the diameter of the convex disc (401).
4. The air-drying equipment of claim 1 for drying white porcelain mud without wind sense and anti-cracking and temperature-adjusting, which is characterized in that: the air drying furnace is characterized in that a radial T-shaped sliding groove (104) is formed in one side of an inner cavity of the air drying furnace (1), a transverse T-shaped sliding groove (105) is formed in the back face of the inner cavity of the air drying furnace (1), the radial T-shaped sliding groove (104) and the transverse T-shaped sliding groove (105) are both arranged at positions close to the upper surface of the inner cavity of the air drying furnace (1), a first T-shaped sliding block (701) is fixedly connected to one side of a first sliding plate (7), the first T-shaped sliding block (701) is slidably connected into the radial T-shaped sliding groove (104), a second T-shaped sliding block (801) is fixedly connected to the back face of the second sliding plate (8), the second T-shaped sliding block (801) is slidably connected into the transverse T-shaped sliding groove (105), a second vertical connecting rod (702) and a third vertical connecting rod (703) are fixedly connected to one side, far away from the first T-shaped sliding block (701), of the first sliding plate (7), and a fourth vertical connecting rod (802) and a second horizontal connecting rod (803) are fixedly connected to the front face of the second sliding plate (8) ).
5. The air-drying equipment of claim 4 for drying white porcelain mud, which is free of wind sense and capable of preventing cracking and adjusting temperature, is characterized in that: one end of the first connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected with a first connecting seat (901), the first connecting seat (901) is rotatably connected to the second vertical connecting rod (702), the other end of the first connecting rod (9) is provided with a sliding hole (902), a mounting hole (903) is formed in the first connecting rod (9), the sliding hole (902) is communicated with the mounting hole (903), and the diameter of the sliding hole (902) is smaller than that of the mounting hole (903).
6. The air-drying equipment of claim 5 for drying white porcelain mud without wind sense and anti-cracking and temperature-adjusting, which is characterized in that: the back fixedly connected with first vertical connecting rod (302) of furnace gate (3), first vertical connecting rod (302) set up in the position that is close to furnace gate (3) upper surface, the one end fixedly connected with second connecting seat (1101) of second connecting rod (11), second connecting seat (1101) rotate and connect on first vertical connecting rod (302), second connecting rod (11) sliding connection is in sliding hole (902), the other end fixedly connected with contact piece (1102) of second connecting rod (11), the diameter of contact piece (1102) is greater than the diameter of second connecting rod (11), contact piece (1102) sliding connection is in mounting hole (903).
7. The air-drying equipment of claim 6, which is used for drying the white porcelain mud and is free of wind sense, anti-cracking and temperature-adjusting, and is characterized in that: the spring (12) is arranged in the mounting hole (903), one end of the spring (12) is abutted against one side, close to the sliding hole (902), of the mounting hole (903), and the other end of the spring (12) is abutted against one side, close to the second connecting rod (11), of the contact piece (1102).
8. The air-drying equipment of claim 4 for drying white porcelain mud, which is free of wind sense and capable of preventing cracking and adjusting temperature, is characterized in that: the outer circle surface of the sliding ring (5) is fixedly connected with a first horizontal connecting rod (502), the two ends of the first transmission rod (13) are respectively connected to a third vertical connecting rod (703) and a fourth vertical connecting rod (802) in a rotating mode, and the two ends of the second transmission rod (14) are respectively connected to a second horizontal connecting rod (803) and the first horizontal connecting rod (502) in a rotating mode.
9. The air-drying equipment of claim 1 for drying white porcelain mud without wind sense and anti-cracking and temperature-adjusting, which is characterized in that: the upper surface of the sliding ring (5) is provided with a plurality of ball grooves (503), and rolling balls (504) are movably connected in the ball grooves (503).
10. The air-drying equipment of claim 1 for drying white porcelain mud without wind sense and anti-cracking and temperature-adjusting, which is characterized in that: air-dry one side fixedly connected with dwang (106) of stove (1), dwang (106) set up and are being close to the positive position of air-dry stove (1), it is connected with rotary rod (15) to rotate on dwang (106), lower fixed surface connected with fixture block (1501) of rotary rod (15), one side fixedly connected with L shape connecting block (303) of furnace gate (3).
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