CN114016589A

CN114016589A - Intelligent deodorant floor drain device capable of automatically supplementing water

Info

Publication number: CN114016589A
Application number: CN202111376596.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹张然
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-19
Filing date: 2021-11-19
Publication date: 2022-02-08

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic water-supplementing intelligent deodorant floor drain device which comprises a ball type automatic water-supplementing deodorant floor drain device and a spring type automatic water-supplementing deodorant floor drain device. The main body of the invention has simple and small structure and easy implementation; the quantity of electric elements is small, the size is small, and the debugging is simple; all original pieces are standard universal pieces, and have high quality, low price and high cost performance; the invention realizes the dry and wet separation of the floor drain and the circuit board, reduces the operation faults and greatly facilitates the installation, debugging and maintenance; the electric circuit in the invention is a classical switching circuit, is safe and reliable, can be conveniently interfaced with a wireless remote control, realizes big data management and adapts to the intelligent city requirements; the floor drain part in the invention can be directly modified by using a corresponding floor drain, so that the manufacturing cost is greatly saved, the popularization and the implementation are accelerated, and the beautiful life of people is promoted.

Description

Intelligent deodorant floor drain device capable of automatically supplementing water

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of floor drains, in particular to an automatic water supplementing intelligent deodorant floor drain device.

Background

The floor drain is an important interface for connecting a drainage system in a house with the indoor ground, the quality of the floor drain directly influences the indoor air quality, as a sewer pipe and a septic tank of the floor drain are communicated with the room space, the old floor drain separates the room space from the pipeline system by forming water seal by water storage, if the floor drain loses water or the water storage is not enough, the water seal effect is lost, the sewer does not have any separation with the room space, and odor and toxic and harmful gas in the sewer overflow along the pipeline and are emitted in the room. Most of the old water seal floor drains are shallow in water seal and low in water seal amount, and can be dried and smelly due to factors such as time and weather dryness; and the water seal height deepens, then can increase terrace thickness, adds the structure degree of difficulty, increases the civil engineering cost to can influence drainage speed, the deposit dirt aggravates, is difficult to the clearance.

For solving above-mentioned technical problem, deodorant floor drain of intelligence has appeared on the existing market, for example: the invention patent with application number 202010472576.3 (application publication number: CN 111593813A) has the technical scheme that the mechanical structure and the electrical structure are not only complicated, but also have serious defects: the structure that the disk body is a hollow cylinder, the driving unit, the buzzer, the stepping motor, the integrated circuit board, the wireless charging coil, the power management unit and the lithium battery are fixed in the combination body is adopted in the specification [0013], so that the volume is large, electronic signals are easy to interfere with each other, the operation is affected, and more seriously, the components are often soaked in water, the sealing is difficult, and the components are easy to damage. 2, 0019 said "the screw thread on the spindle of the stepping motor and the screw thread in the piston squeeze and make the piston move up and down along the guide bar", this mechanical drive mode has many defects, it is a basically unused drive mode. 3. The flow rate sensor for detecting the current water velocity flowing through the upper cylinder is a usable and useless device, because the water seal function of the floor drain is realized at the height with the liquid level, and the liquid level sensor in the device is provided in [0024 ]. 4. Lacking the function of water supplement. Once the floor drain is dry and lacks water, the whole device loses the function.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an automatic water-replenishing intelligent deodorant floor drain device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic deodorant floor drain of moisturizing intelligence, which comprises a pane, the apron is equipped with on the plane of panel, disc filter plate is equipped with on the panel inner step, the panel bottom is equipped with the outer core of cylinder bottomed, the inner core that the cylinder did not have the end is put on the outer core flange, the stores pylon of L shape is equipped with the screw pair to the side of the inner core, it has level sensor to use the nut vertical fixation in the stores pylon horizontal plane central through-hole, the center suit of floater is on the guiding axle among the level sensor, the split ring is equipped with to the guiding axle bottom, level sensor and electromagnetism water valve electricity are related, electromagnetism water valve both sides respectively with inlet tube and outlet pipe connection, the inlet tube is connected with the water source.

The invention is further improved in that: the liquid level sensor is normally closed and is parallel to the inner core wall after being installed, a signal wire of the liquid level sensor is insulated and sealed with the guide shaft, and the signal wire is an insulated wire.

The invention is further improved in that: the central through hole of the floating ball is in clearance fit with the guide shaft.

The invention is further improved in that: the electromagnetic water valve is normally closed, the electromagnetic water valve is connected with the buzzer and the signal lamp in parallel and then connected with the relay, the signal line of the liquid level sensor and the normally open contact of the relay in series, and all electric appliances are powered by the low-voltage direct-current power supply in parallel.

The utility model provides an automatic deodorant floor drain of moisturizing intelligence device, includes the panel, the apron is equipped with on the panel upper plane, disc filter plate is equipped with on the panel inner step, the outer core that the panel bottom was equipped with the cylinder end, put the inner core that the cylinder does not have the end on the outer core flange, the intrinsic circular shape link plate of inner core bottom perpendicular, the tongue tube is installed at the link plate center, the floating plate has been put to outer core bottom, circular magnetic bead is glued at the floating plate center, the tongue tube is associated with electromagnetism water valve electricity, electromagnetism water valve both sides respectively with inlet tube and play water piping connection, the inlet tube is connected with the water source.

The invention is further improved in that: the hanging plate is in transition fit with the inner core; the floating plate is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the outer core, and the density of the floating plate is less than that of water.

The invention is further improved in that: the center of the reed switch on the hanging plate and the center of the magnetic bead are positioned on the same vertical axis.

The invention is further improved in that: the reed switch is normally closed and is parallel to the hanging plate after being installed; the electromagnetic water valve is connected with the buzzer and the signal lamp in parallel and then connected with the relay, the reed switch and the normally open contact of the relay in series, and all the electric appliances are powered by the low-voltage direct-current power supply in parallel.

The invention is further improved in that: a plurality of through holes are formed in the cover plate, the panel and the hanging rack.

The invention is further improved in that: a panel sealing ring is arranged between the panel and the outer core; inner core sealing rings are respectively arranged between the outer core and the inner core.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention can not only intelligently monitor the water storage condition of the floor drain, find out water shortage and give an alarm in time by sound and light, but also can supplement water in time, ensure the water seal deodorization performance of the floor drain, and is particularly suitable for the floor drain which is not frequently used.

2. The ball type automatic water replenishing and deodorizing floor drain device has the advantages that the small ball type liquid level sensor is added into the floor drain, so that the main floor drain is simple and small in structure and easy to implement.

3. The invention has the advantages of less electric elements, small size, easy integration of classical elements, simple debugging and few faults.

4. All the elements in the invention are standard universal elements, are produced industrially in a whole system, and have the advantages of high quality, low cost and high cost performance.

5. The invention realizes the dry and wet separation of the floor drain and the circuit board, not only effectively improves the working condition of the electric elements in the device, avoids the damage of the elements and reduces the operation faults, but also greatly facilitates the installation, debugging and maintenance.

6. The invention adopts the standard universal electromagnetic water valve to be connected with a household water source for water supplement, and has the advantages of easy implementation, safety and reliability.

7. The electric circuit is a classical switching circuit, the power supply voltage is direct current low voltage, the safety and the reliability are realized, the wireless remote control interface can be conveniently realized, the large data management is realized, and the intelligent city requirement is met.

8. The floor drain part can be directly refitted by using the floor drain with the corresponding size, so that the manufacturing cost is greatly saved, and the rapid popularization and implementation are facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a ball type automatic water replenishing intelligent deodorizing floor drain device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid level sensor in the ball type automatic water replenishing intelligent odor-resistant floor drain device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the intelligent deodorant floor drain device of the automatic water supply of the spring type of the invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a reed pipe in the intelligent deodorant floor drain device with automatic water supply by springs;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a panel of the structural member of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the inner core;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the outer core;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the electromagnetic water valve of the present invention after being installed in a water pipe;

fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the electrical principle of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a cover plate 1, a panel 2, a panel 201, a panel sealing ring 3, a filter plate 4, an inner core 401, an inner core sealing ring 5, an outer core 501, a square hole 501, a hanging frame 6, a screw pair 7, a liquid level sensor 8, a floating ball 801, a guide shaft 802, a split washer 803, a nut 804, a signal line 805, a water inlet pipe 9, a water outlet pipe 10, a reed pipe 11, a floating plate 12 and a magnetic bead 13.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

The embodiment provides a technical scheme: a ball type automatic water-replenishing deodorizing floor drain device comprises a panel 2, a cover plate 1 is arranged on the upper plane of the panel 2, a disc type filter plate 3 is arranged on the inner step of the panel 2, a cylindrical outer core 5 with a bottom is arranged at the bottom of the panel 2, a cylindrical inner core 4 without a bottom is arranged on the flange of the outer core 5, an L-shaped hanging frame 6 is arranged on the side surface of the inner core 4 by screw, a liquid level sensor 8 is vertically fixed in the central through hole of the horizontal plane of the hanging frame 6 by a nut, the center of a floating ball 801 in the liquid level sensor 8 is sleeved on a guide shaft 802, the central through hole of the floating ball 801 is in clearance fit with the guide shaft 802 to ensure that the floating ball can ascend and descend on the guide shaft 802 after getting water, an opening retainer ring 803 is arranged at the bottom end of the guide shaft 802, the liquid level sensor 8 is electrically connected with the electromagnetic water valve, two sides of the electromagnetic water valve are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe 9 and a water outlet pipe 10, the water inlet pipe 9 is connected with a household water source, and the water outlet pipe 10 is connected with an inner core orifice. The position of the accessory of the liquid level sensor 8 is already positioned during manufacturing, so that the normally-closed performance can be achieved only by positioning the floating ball according to the requirement during installation.

The liquid level sensor 8 is normally closed and is parallel to the inner core wall after being installed. The signal line 805 of the liquid level sensor 8 is insulated and sealed from the guide shaft 802, and the signal line 805 is an insulated wire. The electromagnetic water valve is normally closed, the electromagnetic water valve DF is connected with the buzzer MQ and the signal lamp XD in parallel and then connected with the relay, the signal line 805 of the liquid level sensor 8 and the normally open contact J1 of the relay in series, and all the electric appliances are powered by the low-voltage direct-current power supply DC in parallel.

When the outer core 5 contains water and reaches a certain water level, the floating ball 801 of the liquid level sensor 8 floats upwards (floats upwards to the limit of the nut) under the action of water buoyancy, and at the moment, the normally closed contact in the floating ball 801 is opened, so that the normally closed contact is opened after the relay coil is de-energized, and the electromagnetic water valve and the buzzer do not act; when the floor drain is dehydrated and drops to a certain water level, the floating ball 801 drops to the split retainer ring 803 under the action of gravity, and then the normally closed contact of the liquid level sensor 8 is closed again, so that the normally open contact of the relay coil is closed after the relay coil is electrified, and the electromagnetic water valve and the buzzer are electrified to act; therefore, the electromagnetic water valve is opened to supply water, the water discharged from the water outlet pipe is used for supplementing water stored in the outer core of the floor drain, the water level of the outer core is enabled to rise continuously, the floating ball 801 rises along with the water level, the normally closed contact of the liquid level sensor 8 is enabled to be opened, the normally open contact of the relay coil is enabled to be opened after the relay coil is powered off, the electromagnetic water valve and the buzzer are enabled not to act, and the floor drain reaches a normal state.

A spring type automatic water replenishing deodorizing floor drain device comprises a panel 2, a cover plate 1 is arranged on the upper plane of the panel 2, a disc type filter plate 3 is arranged on a step in the panel 2, a cylindrical outer core 5 with a bottom is arranged at the bottom of the panel 2, a cylindrical inner core 4 without a bottom is arranged on a flange of the outer core 5, a circular hanging plate 6 is vertically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner core 4, a reed pipe 11 is arranged in the center of the hanging plate 6, a floating plate 12 is arranged at the bottom of the outer core 5, a circular magnetic bead 13 is adhered to the center of the floating plate 12, the reed pipe 11 is electrically associated with an electromagnetic water valve, two sides of the electromagnetic water valve are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe 9 and a water outlet pipe 10, the water inlet pipe 9 is connected with a household water source, and the water outlet pipe is connected with an orifice of the inner core. The hanging plate 6 is in transition fit with the inner core 4; the floating plate 12 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the outer core 5, so that the floating plate can freely lift in the outer core after water is obtained; the float plate 12 is less dense than water. The center of the reed switch 11 on the hanging plate 6 and the center of the magnetic bead 13 in the floating plate 12 are positioned on the same vertical axis.

The reed switch 11 is normally closed, is parallel to the hanging plate 6 after being installed, and the lower plane of the reed switch penetrates out of the lower opening surface of the inner core; the electromagnetic water valve (DF) is connected with the buzzer (MQ) and the signal lamp (XD) in parallel and then connected with the relay, the reed switch 11 and the normally open contact (J) of the relay₁) The power supply is connected in series, and all the electric appliances are powered by low-voltage direct current power supplies (DC) in parallel.

When the outer core 5 contains water and reaches a certain water level, the floating plate 12 floats on the water surface under the action of water buoyancy, the upper plane props against the lower opening surface of the inner core 4, and then the magnetic beads 13 at the center of the floating plate 12 are in contact with the reed switch 11 to be attracted, so that the normally closed contact in the reed switch 11 is opened, the normally open contact of the relay coil is opened after the relay coil is powered off, and the electromagnetic water valve and the buzzer do not act; when the floor drain is dehydrated and drops to a certain water level, the floating plate 12 drops away from the lower opening surface of the inner core 4 under the action of gravity, and then the magnetic beads 13 in the center of the floating plate 12 are separated from the reed pipe 11, so that the normally closed contacts in the reed pipe 11 are restored to be closed, the normally open contacts of the relay coil are closed after the relay coil is electrified, and the electromagnetic water valve and the buzzer are electrified to act; when the floating plate 12 floats on the water surface and the upper plane props against the lower opening surface of the inner core 4 under the action of water buoyancy, the magnetic beads 13 in the center of the floating plate 12 are in contact attraction with the reed switch 11, so that the normally closed contact in the reed switch 11 is opened, the normally open contact of the relay coil is opened after the relay coil is powered off, the electromagnetic water valve and the buzzer do not act, and the floor drain reaches a normal state.

The liquid level sensor or the reed switch is arranged in the center of the inner core, and the electromagnetic water valve is connected with the buzzer, the signal lamp, the relay, the liquid level sensor or the reed switch, so that sound and light real-time alarm is realized and water is automatically supplemented when water is leaked or stored in the water.

The cover plate 1, the panel 2 and the hanging rack 6 are all provided with a plurality of through holes so as to facilitate the drainage. In the invention, a panel sealing ring 201 is arranged between a panel 2 and an outer core 5; an inner core sealing ring 401 is respectively arranged between the outer core 5 and the inner core 4 to prevent odor from overflowing.

The main body of the invention has simple and small structure and easy implementation; the quantity of electric elements is small, the size is small, and the debugging is simple; all original pieces are standard universal pieces, and have high quality, low price and high cost performance; the invention realizes the dry and wet separation of the floor drain and the circuit board, reduces the operation faults and greatly facilitates the installation, debugging and maintenance; the electric circuit in the invention is a classical switching circuit, is safe and reliable, can be conveniently interfaced with a wireless remote control, realizes big data management and adapts to the intelligent city requirements; the floor drain part in the invention can be directly modified by using a corresponding floor drain, so that the manufacturing cost is greatly saved, the popularization and the implementation are accelerated, and the beautiful life of people is promoted.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, article, or apparatus.

Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

Exemplary embodiments according to the present application will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These exemplary embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to only the embodiments set forth herein. It is to be understood that these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the exemplary embodiments to those skilled in the art, in the drawings, it is possible to enlarge the thicknesses of layers and regions for clarity, and the same devices are denoted by the same reference numerals, and thus the description thereof will be omitted.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic deodorant floor drain device of moisturizing intelligence, includes panel (2), its characterized in that: the plate-type filter is characterized in that a cover plate (1) is installed on the upper plane of a panel (2), a disc-type filter plate (3) is installed on a step in the panel (2), a cylindrical outer core (5) with a bottom is installed at the bottom of the panel (2), a cylindrical inner core (4) without a bottom is placed on a flange of the outer core (5), an L-shaped hanging frame (6) is installed on the side face of the inner core (4) through a screw pair, a liquid level sensor (8) is vertically fixed in a through hole in the center of the horizontal plane of the hanging frame (6) through a nut, the center of a floating ball (801) in the liquid level sensor (8) is sleeved on a guide shaft (802), an opening check ring (803) is installed at the bottom end of the guide shaft (802), the liquid level sensor (8) is electrically associated with an electromagnetic water valve, two sides of the electromagnetic water valve are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe (9) and a water outlet pipe (10), and the water inlet pipe (9) is connected with a water source.

2. The automatic deodorant floor drain device of moisturizing intelligence of claim 1, its characterized in that: the liquid level sensor (8) is normally closed and is parallel to the inner core wall after being installed, a signal wire (805) of the liquid level sensor (8) is insulated and sealed from the guide shaft (802), and the signal wire (805) is an insulated wire.

3. The automatic deodorant floor drain device of moisturizing intelligence of claim 1, its characterized in that: the central through hole of the floating ball (801) is in clearance fit with the guide shaft (802).

4. The automatic deodorant floor drain device of moisturizing intelligence of claim 1, its characterized in that: the electromagnetic water valve is normally closed, the electromagnetic water valve is connected with the buzzer and the signal lamp in parallel and then connected with the relay, the signal line (805) of the liquid level sensor (8) and a normally open contact of the relay in series, and all electric appliances are powered by a low-voltage direct-current power supply in parallel.

5. The utility model provides an automatic deodorant floor drain device of moisturizing intelligence, includes panel (2), its characterized in that: the improved water purifier is characterized in that a cover plate (1) is mounted on the upper plane of a panel (2), a disc type filter plate (3) is mounted on a step in the panel (2), an outer core (5) with a bottom in a cylindrical shape is mounted at the bottom of the panel (2), an inner core (4) without a bottom in a cylindrical shape is placed on a flange of the outer core (5), a vertically-fixed circular hanging plate (6) at the bottom of the inner core (4), a reed switch (11) is mounted at the center of the hanging plate (6), a floating plate (12) is placed at the bottom of the outer core (5), circular magnetic beads (13) are adhered to the center of the floating plate (12), the reed switch (11) is associated with an electromagnetic water valve, two sides of the electromagnetic water valve are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe (9) and a water outlet pipe (10), and the water inlet pipe (9) is connected with a water source.

6. The automatic deodorant floor drain device of moisturizing intelligence of claim 5, its characterized in that: the hanging plate (6) is in transition fit with the inner core (4); the floating plate (12) is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the outer core (5), and the density of the floating plate (12) is smaller than that of water.

7. The automatic deodorant floor drain device of moisturizing intelligence of claim 5, its characterized in that: the center of the reed switch (11) on the hanging plate (6) and the center of the magnetic bead (13) are positioned on the same vertical axis.

8. The automatic deodorant floor drain device of moisturizing intelligence of claim 5, its characterized in that: the reed switch (11) is normally closed and is parallel to the hanging plate (6) after being installed; the electromagnetic water valve is connected with the buzzer and the signal lamp in parallel and then connected with the relay, the reed switch (11) and the normally open contact of the relay in series, and all the electric appliances are powered by the low-voltage direct-current power supply in parallel.

9. The automatic deodorant floor drain device of moisturizing intelligence of claim 1 or 2, its characterized in that: a plurality of through holes are formed in the cover plate (1), the panel (2) and the hanging rack (6).

10. The automatic deodorant floor drain device of moisturizing intelligence of claim 1 or 2, its characterized in that: a panel sealing ring (201) is arranged between the panel (2) and the outer core (5); and an inner core sealing ring (401) is respectively arranged between the outer core (5) and the inner core (4).