CN114016485A - Processing apparatus is collected to surface of water dross based on intelligent control - Google Patents
Processing apparatus is collected to surface of water dross based on intelligent control Download PDFInfo
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- CN114016485A CN114016485A CN202111530130.2A CN202111530130A CN114016485A CN 114016485 A CN114016485 A CN 114016485A CN 202111530130 A CN202111530130 A CN 202111530130A CN 114016485 A CN114016485 A CN 114016485A
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- sleeve
- intelligent control
- pressure sensor
- fixedly connected
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a water surface scum collecting and processing device based on intelligent control, which relates to the technical field of riverway cleaning and comprises a buoy, a water pumping pipe and an inner container, wherein the top of the inner container is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the top end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a top cover, the lower surface of the top cover is provided with an electromagnet, a cover plate is arranged below the top cover, the center of the lower surface of the cover plate is provided with a pressure sensor, a sleeve is arranged below the pressure sensor, the top opening of the sleeve corresponds to the pressure sensor, a stainless steel plate is embedded on the upper surface of the cover plate, the bottom end of the sleeve is provided with a bottom cover, a movable rod is arranged below the bottom cover, and the top end of the movable rod penetrates through the bottom cover. And the stability of the device in water is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of river channel cleaning, in particular to a water surface scum collecting and processing device based on intelligent control.
Background
River course decontamination generally refers to treatment of river courses and belongs to hydraulic engineering. The floating on the river surface is collected and treated by mechanical equipment, thereby playing a role in dredging.
The prior water surface scum collecting and processing device based on intelligent control mainly has the following defects:
1. the prior water surface scum collecting and processing device based on intelligent control collects scum on the river surface, and when the scum is full of an inner container at the inner side of a buoy, the scum is easy to flow into the river surface again.
2. The stability of processing apparatus is not good in water for current surface of water dross collection based on intelligent control, and when the river was followed the strong wind, the device amplitude of fluctuation was big, was unfavorable for the collection of river surface dross.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provides the water surface scum collecting and processing device based on the intelligent control, and the problem that the scum on the river surface is collected by the existing water surface scum collecting and processing device based on the intelligent control, and the scum easily flows into the river surface again after the scum is filled in the inner container on the inner side of the floating barrel is solved.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a processing apparatus is collected to surface of water dross based on intelligent control, includes flotation pontoon, drinking-water pipe and inner bag, inner bag top fixedly connected with branch, branch top fixedly connected with top cap, surface mounting has the electro-magnet under the top cap, the apron is installed to the top cap below, apron lower surface center department installs pressure sensor, the sleeve is installed to the pressure sensor below, and sleeve top department is corresponding with pressure sensor, it has corrosion resistant plate to lap surface mosaic, the bottom is installed to the sleeve bottom, the bottom below is equipped with the movable rod, and the movable rod top runs through the bottom, the cystosepiment is installed to the movable rod bottom, movable rod top fixedly connected with limiting plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the supporting rods are arranged in plurality and are annularly arranged at the top of the liner, and the upper surface of the top cover is provided with a lifting handle.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the two sides of the pressure sensor are fixedly connected with the mounting seats through screws, the lower surfaces of the mounting seats are fixedly connected with connecting rods, the bottom ends of the connecting rods are welded with connecting plates, the sleeves penetrate through the connecting plates, and the joints of the connecting plates and the sleeves are welded and fixed.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a boss is integrally formed at the edge of the lower surface of the cover plate, the boss and the top opening of the liner form an embedded structure, a through hole is annularly arranged at the outer side of the boss, and the through hole is connected with the support rod in an inserted manner.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the stainless steel plate is arranged in a circular structure, and corresponds to the electromagnet.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the limiting plate is located in the inner cavity of the sleeve and is arranged in a circular structure, and the outer diameter of the limiting plate is smaller than the inner diameter of the sleeve.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the ball head is embedded in the inner side of the ball head seat, the ball head seat is installed at the edge of the lower surface of the annular floating plate through screws, the top of the balancing weight is welded with a connecting rod, and the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the ball head
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the electro-magnet through top cap lower surface mounting inhales with apron upper surface mosaic corrosion resistant plate magnetism mutually, fix the apron, the cystosepiment of movable rod bottom extends to the inner bag inboard simultaneously, debris such as dross in the inner bag are collected when full, debris such as dross can butt mutually with the cystosepiment, the cystosepiment can promote the bottom rebound of movable rod cooperation sleeve bottom under the effect of buoyancy, thereby make the limiting plate and the pressure sensor looks butt on movable rod top, after pressure sensor receives pressure signal, the electro-magnet outage loses magnetism, thereby make apron cooperation branch remove downwards, and then make the boss embedding of apron lower surface edge to the entrance to a cave department of inner bag, seal inner bag entrance to a cave, thereby can prevent impurity such as the inboard dross of collecting of inner bag from drifting to the river once more.
2. Through installing annular kickboard in flotation pontoon outer wall department, for the flotation pontoon provides extra buoyancy, simultaneously through balancing weight submergence in aqueous, when the flotation pontoon appeared swinging under the effect in the wind, the connecting rod can drive bulb cooperation bulb seat and rotate, and the balancing weight then gravity is perpendicular downwards all the time under the cooperation of bulb to guarantee the stability of flotation pontoon, reduce the amplitude of fluctuation of flotation pontoon, be favorable to the collection to river surface dross.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the buoy structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the inner container of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the top cover structure of the present invention
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cover plate structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a stainless steel plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the lower surface structure of the annular floating plate according to the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
1. a float bowl; 101. a water pumping pipe;
2. an inner container;
3. a strut; 301. a top cover; 302. a handle; 303. an electromagnet;
4. a cover plate; 401. a pressure sensor; 402. a mounting seat; 403. a connecting rod; 404. a connecting plate; 405. a boss; 406. a stainless steel plate;
5. a sleeve; 501. a bottom cover; 502. a movable rod; 503. a foam board; 504. a limiting plate;
6. an annular floating plate;
7. a ball cup seat; 701. a ball head; 702. a connecting rod; 703. and a balancing weight.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a water surface scum collecting and processing device based on intelligent control comprises a buoy 1, a water pumping pipe 101 and an inner container 2, wherein a support rod 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner container 2, a top cover 301 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support rod 3, an electromagnet 303 is installed on the lower surface of the top cover 301, a cover plate 4 is installed below the top cover 301, a pressure sensor 401 is installed at the center of the lower surface of the cover plate 4, a sleeve 5 is installed below the pressure sensor 401, the top opening of the sleeve 5 corresponds to the pressure sensor 401, a stainless steel plate 406 is embedded on the upper surface of the cover plate 4, a bottom cover 501 is installed at the bottom end of the sleeve 5, a movable rod 502 is installed below the bottom cover 501, the top end of the movable rod 502 penetrates through the bottom cover 501, a foam plate 503 is installed at the bottom end of the movable rod 502, a limiting plate 504 is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable rod 502, a plurality of support rods 3 are arranged at the top position of the inner container 2, the upper surface of the top cover 301 is provided with a lifting handle 302, the edge of the lower surface of the cover plate 4 is integrally formed with a boss 405, the boss 405 and the top opening of the inner container 2 form an embedded structure, the outer side of the boss 405 is annularly provided with a through hole, the through hole is connected with the support rod 3 in an inserting manner, the stainless steel plate 406 is arranged in a circular structure, the stainless steel plate 406 corresponds to the electromagnet 303, the limiting plate 504 is positioned in the inner cavity of the sleeve 5, the limiting plate 504 is arranged in a circular structure, the outer diameter of the limiting plate 504 is smaller than the inner diameter of the sleeve 5, the ball head 701 is embedded in the inner side of the ball head seat 7, the ball head seat 7 is arranged at the edge of the lower surface of the annular floating plate 6 through a screw, the top of the balancing weight 703 is welded with a connecting rod 702, and the top end of the connecting rod 702 is fixedly connected with the ball head 701; through the external intelligent control device of the pressure sensor 401, after the pressure sensor 401 receives a pressure signal, the electromagnet 303 is powered off and loses magnetism, the electromagnet 303 arranged on the lower surface of the top cover 301 and the stainless steel plate 406 embedded on the upper surface of the cover plate 4 are attracted magnetically, the cover plate 4 is fixed, meanwhile, the foam plate 503 at the bottom end of the movable rod 502 extends to the inner side of the liner 2, when sundries such as scum in the liner 2 are fully collected, the sundries such as the scum can be abutted against the foam plate 503, the foam plate 503 can push the movable rod 502 to be matched with the bottom cover 501 at the bottom end of the sleeve 5 to move upwards under the action of buoyancy, so that the limit plate 504 at the top end of the movable rod 502 is abutted against the pressure sensor 401, after the pressure sensor 401 receives the pressure signal, the electromagnet 303 is powered off and loses magnetism, so that the cover plate 4 is matched with the supporting rod 3 to move downwards, and further, the boss 405 at the lower surface edge of the cover plate 4 is embedded into the hole of the liner 2, seal 2 fore-stock departments of inner bag, thereby can prevent impurity such as the dross of 2 inboard collections of inner bag from drifting to the river once more, then take out inner bag 2 from flotation pontoon 1 inboard through handle 302, clear up the dross of 2 inboard inner bags, through installing annular kickboard 6 in 1 outer wall department of flotation pontoon, provide extra buoyancy for flotation pontoon 1, simultaneously through balancing weight 703 submergence in aqueous, when the swing appears under the effect of flotation pontoon 1 in the wind, connecting rod 702 can drive bulb 701 cooperation bulb seat 7 and rotate, and balancing weight 703 then gravity is perpendicular downwards all the time under the cooperation of bulb 701, thereby guarantee the stability of flotation pontoon 1, reduce the amplitude of fluctuation of flotation pontoon 1, be favorable to the collection to the river dross.
Referring to fig. 5, all there is mount pad 402 in pressure sensor 401 both sides through screw fixedly connected with, mount pad 402 lower surface fixedly connected with connecting rod 403, connecting rod 403 bottom welding has connecting plate 404, sleeve 5 runs through connecting plate 404, and connecting plate 404 carries out welded fastening with sleeve 5 linking department, through fixing sleeve 5 on connecting plate 404, on the one hand play stable supporting role to sleeve 5, on the other hand can make sleeve 5 top department corresponding with pressure sensor 401, thereby can make and make limiting plate 504 and the pressure sensor 401 looks butt on movable rod 502 top, and then discern whether the inboard floater of inner bag 2 stores up.
The working principle is as follows: through the external intelligent control device of the pressure sensor 401, after the pressure sensor 401 receives a pressure signal, the electromagnet 303 is powered off and loses magnetism, the electromagnet 303 arranged on the lower surface of the top cover 301 and the stainless steel plate 406 embedded on the upper surface of the cover plate 4 are attracted magnetically, the cover plate 4 is fixed, meanwhile, the foam plate 503 at the bottom end of the movable rod 502 extends to the inner side of the liner 2, when sundries such as scum in the liner 2 are fully collected, the sundries such as the scum can be abutted against the foam plate 503, the foam plate 503 can push the movable rod 502 to be matched with the bottom cover 501 at the bottom end of the sleeve 5 to move upwards under the action of buoyancy, so that the limit plate 504 at the top end of the movable rod 502 is abutted against the pressure sensor 401, after the pressure sensor 401 receives the pressure signal, the electromagnet 303 is powered off and loses magnetism, so that the cover plate 4 is matched with the supporting rod 3 to move downwards, and further, the boss 405 at the lower surface edge of the cover plate 4 is embedded into the hole of the liner 2, seal 2 apical foramen department of inner bag, then take out inner bag 2 from flotation pontoon 1 inboard through handle 302, clear up the dross of inner bag 2 inboard, through installing annular kickboard 6 in flotation pontoon 1 outer wall department, provide extra buoyancy for flotation pontoon 1, submerge in aqueous through balancing weight 703 simultaneously, when flotation pontoon 1 appears swinging under the effect in the wind, connecting rod 702 can drive bulb 701 cooperation bulb seat 7 and rotate, and balancing weight 703 then gravity is perpendicular downwards all the time under the cooperation of bulb 701, thereby guarantee flotation pontoon 1's stability, reduce flotation pontoon 1's amplitude of swing, pressure sensor 401 is waterproof type, the model is FA 301-1.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a processing apparatus is collected to surface of water dross based on intelligent control, includes flotation pontoon (1), drinking-water pipe (101) and inner bag (2), its characterized in that: the inner container (2) top fixedly connected with branch (3), branch (3) top fixedly connected with top cap (301), top cap (301) lower surface mounting has electro-magnet (303), apron (4) are installed to top cap (301) below, apron (4) lower surface center department installs pressure sensor (401), sleeve (5) is installed to pressure sensor (401) below, and sleeve (5) top is located corresponding with pressure sensor (401), surface mosaic has corrosion resistant plate (406) on apron (4), bottom (501) are installed to sleeve (5) bottom, bottom (501) below is equipped with movable rod (502), and bottom (501) are run through on movable rod (502) top, cystosepiment (503) are installed to movable rod (502) bottom, movable rod (502) top fixedly connected with limiting plate (504), float bowl (1) outer wall department fixedly connected with annular kickboard (6), bulb (701) are installed to annular kickboard (6) below symmetry, bulb (701) below is equipped with balancing weight (703).
2. The water surface scum collection and processing device based on intelligent control as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting rod (3) is provided with a plurality of supporting rods (3) which are annularly arranged at the top of the inner container (2), and a lifting handle (302) is arranged on the upper surface of the top cover (301).
3. The water surface scum collection and processing device based on intelligent control as claimed in claim 1, wherein: pressure sensor (401) both sides all are through screw fixedly connected with mount pad (402), surface fixedly connected with connecting rod (403) under mount pad (402), connecting rod (403) bottom welding has connecting plate (404), sleeve (5) run through connecting plate (404), and connecting plate (404) and sleeve (5) linking department carry out welded fastening.
4. The water surface scum collection and processing device based on intelligent control as claimed in claim 1, wherein: apron (4) lower surface edge integrated into one piece has boss (405), boss (405) and inner bag (2) top mouth department constitute embedded structure, boss (405) outside ring is equipped with the through-hole, just the through-hole is pegged graft with branch (3) and is linked to each other.
5. The water surface scum collection and processing device based on intelligent control as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stainless steel plate (406) is arranged in a circular structure, and the stainless steel plate (406) corresponds to the electromagnet (303).
6. The water surface scum collection and processing device based on intelligent control as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting plate (504) is located in the inner cavity of the sleeve (5), the limiting plate (504) is arranged in a circular structure, and the outer diameter of the limiting plate (504) is smaller than the inner diameter of the sleeve (5).
7. The water surface scum collection and processing device based on intelligent control as claimed in claim 1, wherein: bulb (701) are inlayed in bulb seat (7) inboard, and bulb seat (7) pass through the mounting screw at annular kickboard (6) lower surface edge, balancing weight (703) top welding has connecting rod (702), and connecting rod (702) top and bulb (701) are fixed continuous.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111530130.2A CN114016485B (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2021-12-15 | Processing apparatus is collected to surface of water dross based on intelligent control |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111530130.2A CN114016485B (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2021-12-15 | Processing apparatus is collected to surface of water dross based on intelligent control |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114016485A true CN114016485A (en) | 2022-02-08 |
| CN114016485B CN114016485B (en) | 2023-04-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202111530130.2A Active CN114016485B (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2021-12-15 | Processing apparatus is collected to surface of water dross based on intelligent control |
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Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4024063A (en) * | 1973-02-15 | 1977-05-17 | Kabushiki Kaisha World Chemical | Floating-matter removing apparatus |
| DE3313997A1 (en) * | 1983-04-18 | 1984-10-25 | Günter Dipl.-Ing. 2000 Hamburg Kupczik | CONVEYOR DEVICE FOR REMOVING PETROLEUM AND PETROLEUM FRACTIONS FROM WATER |
| KR20190121726A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2019-10-28 | 민승기 | Float cleaning device in sea level in reservoir or coastal area |
| CN210610739U (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2020-05-26 | 四川五一机械制造有限公司 | Oxygenation device with floating garbage collection function |
| CN210917256U (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2020-07-03 | 王荣崟 | Water conservancy water and electricity dam water inlet floater clean-up equipment |
| CN211078825U (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-07-24 | 重庆中清环境科技有限公司 | Multistage sewage treatment plant |
| CN213267780U (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2021-05-25 | 杨赟 | Channel garbage collection device for hydraulic engineering |
| CN214143612U (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-09-07 | 上海雨湃建筑节能工程有限公司 | Tide type solar water surface garbage collector |
-
2021
- 2021-12-15 CN CN202111530130.2A patent/CN114016485B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4024063A (en) * | 1973-02-15 | 1977-05-17 | Kabushiki Kaisha World Chemical | Floating-matter removing apparatus |
| DE3313997A1 (en) * | 1983-04-18 | 1984-10-25 | Günter Dipl.-Ing. 2000 Hamburg Kupczik | CONVEYOR DEVICE FOR REMOVING PETROLEUM AND PETROLEUM FRACTIONS FROM WATER |
| CN210610739U (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2020-05-26 | 四川五一机械制造有限公司 | Oxygenation device with floating garbage collection function |
| CN210917256U (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2020-07-03 | 王荣崟 | Water conservancy water and electricity dam water inlet floater clean-up equipment |
| KR20190121726A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2019-10-28 | 민승기 | Float cleaning device in sea level in reservoir or coastal area |
| CN211078825U (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-07-24 | 重庆中清环境科技有限公司 | Multistage sewage treatment plant |
| CN213267780U (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2021-05-25 | 杨赟 | Channel garbage collection device for hydraulic engineering |
| CN214143612U (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-09-07 | 上海雨湃建筑节能工程有限公司 | Tide type solar water surface garbage collector |
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| CN114016485B (en) | 2023-04-07 |
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