CN106592550B - Over-water floats automatic collecting device - Google Patents
Over-water floats automatic collecting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106592550B CN106592550B CN201610952158.8A CN201610952158A CN106592550B CN 106592550 B CN106592550 B CN 106592550B CN 201610952158 A CN201610952158 A CN 201610952158A CN 106592550 B CN106592550 B CN 106592550B
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- barrel body
- over
- lantern ring
- collecting device
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of over-water floats automatic collecting devices, it is desirable to provide one kind can not only clear up over-water floats, and low manufacture cost automatically, easy to use, the over-water floats automatic collecting device used suitable for ordinary people.It includes lower barrel body, the water proof bag that upper and lower ends are open and the water pump being arranged in lower barrel body.Upper end opening, the lower end closed of lower barrel body.The lateral surface of lower barrel body is equipped with connection through-hole.The water inlet of water pump is connected with the inner cavity of lower barrel body, and the discharge outlet of water pump is connected with through-hole is connect.The lower end of water proof bag is connected with the upper end of lower barrel body, and the upper end opening edge of water proof bag is equipped with limit lantern ring.Rubbish filtering mesh bag is equipped in water proof bag, limit lantern ring is equipped with several adaptive anti-escape float mechanisms.Adaptive anti-escape float mechanism include be arranged on limit lantern ring be vertically directed hole, be slidably arranged in vertical guide rod and the buoyant mass being vertically directed in hole.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of garbage cleaning devices waterborne, and in particular to a kind of over-water floats automatic collecting device.
Background technology
Traditional over-water floats(Rubbish)Manner of cleaning up is mostly manually cleared up, and over-water floats are manually cleared up
It is time-consuming and laborious.For this purpose, some inventors devise over-water floats cleaner, current over-water floats cleaner is typically all
It is the over-water floats pick-up boat that basic carrier is equipped with ship, not only cost of manufacture is relatively high, but also also needs to meeting
The deck officer for driving ship can carry out fishing, it has not been convenient to which ordinary people uses.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art and to provide one kind can not only clearing up water automatically
Upper floating material, and low manufacture cost, easy to use, the over-water floats automatic collecting device used suitable for ordinary people.
The technical scheme is that:
A kind of over-water floats automatic collecting device include lower barrel body, upper and lower ends opening water proof bag and be arranged in lower bucket
The lateral surface of internal water pump, upper end opening, the lower end closed of the lower barrel body, lower barrel body is equipped with connection through-hole, the water
The water inlet of pump is connected with the inner cavity of lower barrel body, and the discharge outlet of water pump is connected with through-hole is connect, the lower end of the water proof bag
It is connected with the upper end of lower barrel body, the upper end opening edge of water proof bag is equipped with limit lantern ring, and rubbish filtering net is equipped in water proof bag
Bag, the limit lantern ring are equipped with several adaptive anti-escape float mechanisms, which includes setting
Set being vertically directed hole, being slidably arranged in vertical guide rod and the buoyant mass being vertically directed in hole, the buoyancy on limit lantern ring
Block is connected by connecting rod with vertical guide rod, and connecting rod is located at the top of limit lantern ring, and the lower end of vertical guide rod is equipped with down
Limited block is additionally provided with resetting spring on vertical guide rod and between limit lantern ring and lower position block.The floating on water surface of this programme
Object automatic collecting device can not only clear up over-water floats, and low manufacture cost automatically, easy to use, make suitable for ordinary people
With.
Preferably, being additionally provided with lantern ring limited block on vertical guide rod lateral surface and below limit lantern ring.
Preferably, being equipped with several support rings being equally spaced from bottom to top in water proof bag.The support ring of this programme can be with
Water proof bag is supported, water proof bag is shunk during avoiding pump working, is influencing over-water floats automatic collecting device just
Often work.
It is at least part of positioned at connecting rod in the buoyant mass preferably, connecting rod and vertical guide rod are perpendicular
Lower section.
Preferably, the inward flange of the upper surface of limit lantern ring is equipped with a ring-shaped step for enclosing past lower recess, the rubbish
The upper end opening edge of upper end opening, the lower end closed of filtering mesh bag, rubbish filtering mesh bag is equipped with mesh bag spacing ring, the mesh bag
Spacing ring is located in ring-shaped step.This programme structure can not only facilitate rubbish filtering mesh bag to be mounted on the annular table for limiting lantern ring
On rank, it is collected rubbish;Rubbish filtering mesh bag can also be facilitated to remove, clear up the rubbish in rubbish filtering mesh bag.
Preferably, the bore of rubbish filtering mesh bag is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
Preferably, the water inlet of water pump is equipped with screen pack and check-valves.
Preferably, adaptive anti-escape float mechanism is circumferentially uniformly distributed around limit lantern ring.
Preferably, the lower end of water proof bag is set on the upper end of lower barrel body.
Preferably, the discharge outlet of water pump is connected with through-hole is connect by connecting tube.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Over-water floats, and low manufacture cost can not only be cleared up automatically, using just
Victory is suitable for ordinary people and uses.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of structure that the over-water floats automatic collecting device of the present invention is in water pump under off position is shown
It is intended to.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of the over-water floats automatic collecting device of the present invention in the case where water pump is in running order
Figure.
In figure:Lower barrel body 1, water proof bag 2, support ring 3, rubbish filtering mesh bag 4, mesh bag spacing ring 41, limit lantern ring 5, ring
Shape step 51, adaptive anti-escape float mechanism 6, buoyant mass 61, connecting rod 62, vertical guide rod 63, resetting spring 64, lower limit
Block 65, lantern ring limited block 66, water pump 7, connecting tube 8 connect through-hole 9.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention is further described in detail with specific implementation mode below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of over-water floats automatic collecting device include lower barrel body 1, upper and lower ends opening water proof bag 2
And the water pump 7 being arranged in lower barrel body.Upper end opening, the lower end closed of lower barrel body.The lateral surface of lower barrel body is equipped with and lower bucket
The connection through-hole 9 that internal side is connected.Water pump is fixed on the bottom of lower barrel body.The inner cavity phase of the water inlet of water pump and lower barrel body
Connection.The water inlet of water pump is equipped with screen pack and check-valves.The discharge outlet of water pump is connected with through-hole is connect by connecting tube 8
It connects.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, water proof bag is polybag or rubber bag.It is equally spaced from bottom to top equipped with several in water proof bag
Support ring 3.The lower end of water proof bag is connected with the upper end of lower barrel body, and the lower end of water proof bag is set on the upper end of lower barrel body.
The upper end opening edge of water proof bag is equipped with limit lantern ring 5.The inward flange for limiting the upper surface of lantern ring is enclosed equipped with one toward lower recess
Ring-shaped step 51.Rubbish filtering mesh bag 4 is equipped in water proof bag.Upper end opening, the lower end closed of rubbish filtering mesh bag.Rubbish filtering
The bore of mesh bag is gradually reduced from top to bottom.The upper end opening edge of rubbish filtering mesh bag is equipped with mesh bag spacing ring 41.Mesh bag limits
The outer diameter of position ring is more than the internal diameter of limit lantern ring.Mesh bag spacing ring is located in ring-shaped step.Rubbish filtering mesh bag is limited by mesh bag
Position ring is supported on ring-shaped step.
It limits lantern ring and is equipped with several adaptive anti-escape float mechanisms 6, and adaptive anti-escape float mechanism is around limit
Position lantern ring is circumferentially uniformly distributed.The adaptive anti-escape float mechanism of the present embodiment is four.Adaptively anti-escape float mechanism includes
What is be arranged on limit lantern ring is vertically directed hole, is slidably arranged in the vertical guide rod 63 being vertically directed in hole and buoyant mass 61.It is floating
Power block is connected by connecting rod 62 with vertical guide rod.Connecting rod and vertical guide rod are perpendicular.Connecting rod is located at limit lantern ring
Top.The lower part of at least part of buoyant mass in the lower section of connecting rod, the present embodiment is located at connecting rod in buoyant mass
Lower section, the top of buoyant mass are located at the top of connecting rod.The lower end of vertical guide rod is equipped with lower position block 65.Vertical guide rod lateral surface
It goes up and is located at below limit lantern ring and be additionally provided with lantern ring limited block 66.Lantern ring limited block is located at the top of lower position block.It leads vertically
It is additionally provided with resetting spring 64 on bar and between limit lantern ring and lower position block.Limit lantern ring is resisted against in connecting rod.
The over-water floats automatic collecting device of the present embodiment it is specifically used as follows:
Over-water floats automatic collecting device is transferred in water, in the built-in full water of lower barrel body, lower barrel body is made to make in gravity
With the bottom is sunk to, buoyant mass is swum on the water surface, then by lower barrel body and the packed full water of water proof.Under water due to water proof bag
It can arbitrarily be bent, to make floating material automatic collecting device be adapted to use in the waters of different depth, ensure lower barrel body
After sinking to the bottom, buoyant mass can be swum on the water surface.After lower barrel body sinks to the bottom, buoyant mass can swim in the water surface
After upper:When water pump is under off position, as shown in Figure 1, the upper surface of limit lantern ring flushes with the water surface or is located at the water surface
Top(Limit lantern ring is resisted against under the action of resetting spring in connecting rod).
Then, water pump is opened(I.e. water pump is in running order), as shown in figure 3, due to water pump by lower barrel body water take out
Go out to outside lower barrel body, to form top-down flow in lower barrel body and water proof bag, which will drive rubbish filtering net
Bag and limit lantern ring move down, until limit lantern ring is resisted against on lantern ring limited block, at this point, limit lantern ring is located at below the water surface
3-5 centimetres.Hereafter, the water on extraneous waters surface constantly flows into water proof bag during pump working, makes to swim in the water surface
Floating material enter in rubbish filtering mesh bag and be collected, to realize the purpose of automatic cleaning over-water floats.
After the completion of over-water floats cleaning, switch off the pump.When water pump is closed, formed in lower barrel body and water proof bag from
The flow of upper and lower flowing also disappears simultaneously, at this point, under the action of resetting spring, so that limit lantern ring is moved up and is resisted against connection
On bar, to make the upper surface of limit lantern ring be flushed with the water surface or positioned at the top of the water surface(As shown in Figure 1), in this way can be to avoid
It collects floating material a part of in rubbish filtering mesh bag to be escaped out by the upper port of rubbish filtering mesh bag, influences cleaning effect
Fruit.Floater cleaning is completed on the water, and after water pump is closed, operator can remove rubbish filtering mesh bag, then clear up rubbish
Over-water floats in filtering mesh bag.The over-water floats automatic collecting device of the present invention can not only clear up floating on water surface automatically
Object, and low manufacture cost, it is easy to use, it is suitable for ordinary people and uses.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of over-water floats automatic collecting device, characterized in that including lower barrel body, upper and lower ends be open water proof bag and set
The water pump in lower barrel body, upper end opening, the lower end closed of the lower barrel body are set, the lateral surface of lower barrel body is equipped with connection and leads to
Hole, the water inlet of the water pump are connected with the inner cavity of lower barrel body, and the discharge outlet of water pump is connected with through-hole is connect,
The lower end of the water proof bag is connected with the upper end of lower barrel body, and the upper end opening edge of water proof bag is equipped with limit lantern ring, every
Rubbish filtering mesh bag is equipped in water bag,
The limit lantern ring is equipped with several adaptive anti-escape float mechanisms, which includes setting
Set being vertically directed hole, being slidably arranged in vertical guide rod and the buoyant mass being vertically directed in hole, the buoyancy on limit lantern ring
Block is connected by connecting rod with vertical guide rod, and connecting rod is located at the top of limit lantern ring, and the lower end of vertical guide rod is equipped with down
Limited block is additionally provided with resetting spring on vertical guide rod and between limit lantern ring and lower position block;
The discharge outlet of the water pump is connected with through-hole is connect by connecting tube.
2. over-water floats automatic collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that on the vertical guide rod lateral surface
And it is additionally provided with lantern ring limited block below limit lantern ring.
3. over-water floats automatic collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that be equipped in the water proof bag several
The support ring being equally spaced from bottom to top.
4. over-water floats automatic collecting device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that the connecting rod with it is perpendicular
Straight guide rod is perpendicular, at least part of positioned at the lower section of connecting rod in the buoyant mass.
5. over-water floats automatic collecting device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that the limit lantern ring
The ring-shaped step that the inward flange of upper surface encloses past lower recess equipped with one, upper end opening, the lower end closed of the rubbish filtering mesh bag,
The upper end opening edge of rubbish filtering mesh bag is equipped with mesh bag spacing ring, and the mesh bag spacing ring is located in ring-shaped step.
6. over-water floats automatic collecting device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that the rubbish filtering net
The bore of bag is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
7. over-water floats automatic collecting device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that the water inlet of the water pump
Mouth is equipped with screen pack and check-valves.
8. over-water floats automatic collecting device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that described adaptive anti-escape
Float mechanism of escaping is circumferentially uniformly distributed around limit lantern ring.
9. over-water floats automatic collecting device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that under the water proof bag
End cap is located on the upper end of lower barrel body.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610952158.8A CN106592550B (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | Over-water floats automatic collecting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610952158.8A CN106592550B (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | Over-water floats automatic collecting device |
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CN106592550A CN106592550A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
CN106592550B true CN106592550B (en) | 2018-10-26 |
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