CN114016274A - Automatic sock turning mechanism - Google Patents
Automatic sock turning mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN114016274A CN114016274A CN202111434998.2A CN202111434998A CN114016274A CN 114016274 A CN114016274 A CN 114016274A CN 202111434998 A CN202111434998 A CN 202111434998A CN 114016274 A CN114016274 A CN 114016274A
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- Prior art keywords
- socks
- sock turning
- sleeve
- rod
- opening
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06G—MECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES, OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES
- D06G3/00—Turning inside-out flexible tubular or other hollow articles
- D06G3/04—Turning inside-out flexible tubular or other hollow articles pneumatically
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of sock turning mechanisms, in particular to an automatic sock turning mechanism which comprises a guide rod and a sock turning box. The guide rod transmits the socks to be turned to the sock turning box. The sock turning box comprises a sleeve, a spreading device and a lifting driving device. The sleeve is internally connected with a fan assembly. The opening device comprises a mounting disc, an opening rod and an opening driving device, and the opening driving device drives the opening rod to open and tighten. The lifting driving device can drive the whole strutting device to move up and down. The invention has the following beneficial effects: the automatic sock turning device is matched with the sleeve, the spreading device and the lifting driving device to complete automatic sock turning, and is simple in overall structure, high in stability, not prone to failure and long in service life; through the guide bar, can transmit socks to turning over socks mechanism from weaving the mechanism, the automated production of the socks of being convenient for utilizes using widely on a large scale of market.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sock turning mechanisms, in particular to an automatic sock turning mechanism.
Background
In the production process of the socks, the socks need to be turned over after being knitted, and then the socks need to be sewn, so that the whole production process of the socks is completed only after the socks are sewn.
At present, the sock is turned over in a manual mode generally for turning over before sewing the sock, the traditional mode is labor-consuming, time-consuming and labor-consuming, more importantly, the automatic production of the sock is influenced, and the sock turning efficiency is low. Therefore, many sock turning mechanisms are also available on the market.
For example, patent CN201920232040.7 discloses an automatic sock machine turns over, which comprises a frame, the frame is connected with the socks mechanism that turns over, the socks mechanism that turns over includes the leg of a stocking of being connected with the frame, play the leg of a stocking of being connected with the leg of a stocking and the air pump of making the negative pressure, the one end of leg of a stocking and the one end intercommunication of going out the leg of a stocking, the air intake fixedly connected with three-way pipe of air pump, the one end of three-way pipe and the one end intercommunication of going out the leg of a stocking of keeping away from the leg of a stocking, the other end and the leg of a stocking inner chamber intercommunication of three-way pipe, it has seted up out the welt to go out the leg of a stocking lower extreme, the one end that the leg of a stocking was kept away from to the leg of a stocking is connected with guiding mechanism, guiding mechanism sets up in a plurality of guiding rods of leg of a stocking terminal surface including circumference, the guiding rod is kept away from the one end of leg of a stocking and is towards the axis slope of a stocking.
However, the above technical solutions still have not small technical drawbacks: the overall structure is relatively complex, and the difficulty of production and manufacturing is relatively high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide an automatic sock turning mechanism. The sock turning mechanism has the advantages of simple overall structure and the like.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for realizing the technical purpose is as follows: an automatic sock turning mechanism is characterized in that: comprises a guide rod and a sock turning box.
The guide rod transmits the socks to be turned to the sock turning box.
The sock turning box comprises a sleeve, a spreading device and a lifting driving device.
The fan assembly is connected in the sleeve, negative pressure can be formed in the sleeve, socks are sucked in, and the socks are conveyed out from the other outlet of the sleeve.
The opening device comprises a mounting disc, an opening rod and an opening driving device, and the opening driving device drives the opening rod to open and tighten.
The lifting driving device can drive the whole strutting device to move up and down.
The utility model discloses a socks, including the socks, the guide bar will treat the socks of upset and transmit to the position of strutting the pole, strutting drive arrangement drive whole strutting pole and open, strut socks, drive socks downstream by lift drive arrangement, make socks cover on the sleeve, inhale the sleeve through the negative pressure in the sleeve at last, accomplish simultaneously and turn over socks.
The process of turning over socks is accomplished through simple structure to can pass the socks of weaving to turning over socks mechanism position through the guide bar, the whole automated production of socks of being convenient for.
Preferably, the opening rod comprises four bent rod parts uniformly arranged on the mounting disc, the bottom of each rod part is connected with a driving wheel, and the rod parts are rotatably connected with the mounting disc; the driving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the mounting disc and are synchronously driven through a belt. The opening and tightening of the opening rod are realized through the rotation of the rod part of the opening rod, the sleeving of socks is facilitated, the structure is simple, the operation is stable, and the production and the manufacturing are facilitated.
Preferably, the strutting driving device comprises a strutting air cylinder and a clamping assembly, wherein the clamping assembly is connected with an air cylinder output shaft and clamps the belt. The belt is driven by the opening cylinder and drives the driving wheels to synchronously move, so that the whole structure is simple and the fault is not easy to generate.
Preferably, the lifting driving device comprises a lifting driving cylinder, and an output shaft of the lifting driving cylinder is connected with the mounting disc.
Preferably, the sock turning box comprises a box cover, a transmission opening is formed in the box cover, and the guide rod enters the sock turning box from the transmission opening. The box cover can protect the opening device and the like in the sock turning box, so that the occurrence of faults is avoided, and the service life is prolonged.
Preferably, the transfer port is provided with a clamping device below, the clamping device comprises two crescent clamping components, the clamping components are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the transfer port and driven by a clamping cylinder, and the clamping cylinder is arranged on the surface of the box cover. The clamping device keeps the stability of the guide rod and improves the overall stability of the mechanism.
Preferably, the guide rod is provided with a spreading part, and the spreading part is in a horn shape with a narrow top and a wide bottom. The opening part is provided with an upper opening part and a lower opening part, and the opening part at the upper part is slightly smaller than the opening part at the lower part. The horn-shaped opening part is convenient for the sock opening to be in an opening state when the sock is conveyed to the opening device, the sock turning is convenient, and the sock turning efficiency and success rate are improved.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the automatic sock turning device, the sleeves, the spreading devices and the lifting driving devices are matched to complete automatic sock turning, the overall structure is simple, the stability is high, faults are not prone to occurring, and the service life is long; the socks can be transmitted from the knitting mechanism to the sock turning mechanism through the guide rod, so that the automatic production of the socks is facilitated, and the socks can be popularized and used in a large range in the market; through clamping device, make the guide bar remain stable, the efficiency and the success rate of turning over the socks are higher.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an automatic sock turning machine according to the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an automatic guide rod for automatically turning socks according to the invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an automatic sock turning box for automatically turning socks according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an automatic clamping device for automatically turning socks.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an automatic spreading device for automatically turning socks.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of an automatic expanding driving device for automatically turning socks.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the opening of the automatic spreading device for automatically turning socks.
Wherein: 1. turning over the sock box; 11. a box cover; 12. a transfer port; 2. a sleeve; 3. a distraction device; 31. mounting a disc; 32. an opening lever; 33. a distraction drive device; 331. opening the cylinder; 332. a clamping assembly; 34. a drive wheel; 35. a belt; 4. a lift drive; 5. a clamping device; 51. a clamping assembly; 52. a clamping cylinder; 6. a guide bar; 61. a spreader portion.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood, however, that the description herein of specific embodiments is only intended to illustrate the invention and not to limit the scope of the invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" to another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships in which the products of the present invention are conventionally placed when used, and are merely used for convenience of describing and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise. The meaning of "a number" is one or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1, an automatic sock turning mechanism comprises a guide rod 6 and a sock turning box 1.
The guide rod transmits the socks to be turned to the sock turning box 1. Referring to fig. 2, as shown in the figure, the guide rod 6 is provided with a spreading portion 61, and the spreading portion 61 is in a horn shape with a narrow top and a wide bottom as a whole. The upper opening part and the lower opening part are arranged, and the opening part at the upper part is slightly smaller than the opening part at the lower part. The horn-shaped opening portion facilitates the sock opening to be in an opening state when the socks are conveyed to the opening device, facilitates the sock turning, avoids the shaking of the guide rod, enables the socks to be incapable of being transmitted to the opening rod, and improves the sock turning efficiency and the success rate.
Referring to fig. 3, the process of turning socks in the sock turning box 1 includes a sleeve 2, a spreading device 3 and a lifting driving device 4. The sock turning box 1 comprises a box cover 11, the box cover is arranged above the sock turning box, a transfer opening 12 is formed in the box cover 11, and the guide rod 6 enters the sock turning box 1 from the transfer opening 12. The box cover can protect the opening device and the like in the sock turning box, so that the occurrence of faults is avoided, and the service life is prolonged.
Referring to fig. 4, the holding device 5 is disposed below the inlet 12, the holding device 5 includes two crescent holding members 51, the holding members 51 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the inlet 12 and driven by holding cylinders 52, and the holding cylinders 52 are disposed on the surface of the box cover 11. Through the removal of centre gripping cylinder drive centre gripping subassembly, make it realize the clamping function, clamping device centre gripping guide bar keeps the stability of guide bar at socks weaving or socks upset in-process, improves the overall stability of mechanism. When the clamping is not needed, the clamping components are positioned at two sides and hidden in the conveying inlet.
The fan assembly is connected in the sleeve 2, so that negative pressure can be formed in the sleeve 2, socks are sucked in, and the socks are transmitted out from the other outlet of the sleeve 2.
Referring to fig. 5, the expanding device 3 includes a mounting plate 31, an expanding rod 32, and an expanding driving device 33, and the expanding driving device 33 drives the expanding and contracting of the expanding rod 32. The opening rod 32 comprises four bent rod parts uniformly arranged on the mounting disc, the bottom of each rod part is connected with the driving wheel 34, and the rod parts are rotatably connected with the mounting disc; the driving wheels 34 are arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 31, and the driving wheels 34 are synchronously driven by a belt 35. The opening or tightening of the whole opening rod is realized through the rotation of the rod part of the opening rod, and the upper end of the rod part is sleeved with the socks. The diameter is less than the part of strutting of guide bar when strutting the pole and tighten up and is convenient for socks cover establish with strutting on the pole, and the diameter is greater than the sleeve when strutting the pole and opening, is convenient for establish socks cover on the sleeve at the in-process that moves down, and overall structure is simple, the operation is stable, the manufacturing of being convenient for.
Referring to fig. 6, the expanding driving device 33 includes an expanding cylinder 331 and a clamping assembly 332, wherein the clamping assembly 332 is connected to an output shaft of the cylinder and clamps the belt 35. The belt is driven by the opening cylinder and drives the driving wheel to synchronously move, so that the opening rod completes the opening or tightening action, the whole structure is simple, and faults are not easy to generate.
The lifting driving device 4 can drive the whole expanding device 3 to move up and down. The lifting driving device 4 comprises a lifting driving cylinder, an output shaft of the lifting driving cylinder is connected with the mounting disc, and when the lifting driving cylinder operates, the output shaft of the lifting driving cylinder extends out to drive the mounting disc, the opening rod and the opening driving device to move together. In this embodiment, the lift drive device utensil sets up in the top of mounting disc, is fixed in on the tank wall of turning over the socks case, is equipped with the through-hole that corresponds on the case lid and supplies the through of lift drive actuating cylinder.
The actual working process is as follows: under the initial state, the spreading rod is in a tightening state, socks to be overturned are transmitted to the position of the spreading rod 32 through the guide rod 6, at the moment, the spreading driving device 33 drives the whole spreading rod 32 to be unfolded (see figure 7 specifically), the socks sleeved on the spreading rod 32 are spread to be spread to a degree larger than that of the sleeve, the spreading device is driven to move downwards by the lifting driving device 4, the spreading rod moves downwards and simultaneously drives the socks to move downwards, so that the socks are sleeved on the outer wall of the sleeve 2, a part of the socks are arranged at the opening of the sleeve, finally, the fan assembly in the sleeve 2 operates, negative pressure is formed in the sleeve to gradually suck the socks sleeved on the outer wall of the sleeve 2, the socks are turned in the sucking process, the overturned socks are spread from the other end of the sleeve, and the spreading device also ascends to the original position.
The process of turning over socks is accomplished through simple structure to can pass the socks of weaving to turning over socks mechanism position through the guide bar, spread out again after the upset, the whole automated production of the socks of being convenient for.
It should be noted that, although the above embodiments have been described herein, the invention is not limited thereto. Therefore, based on the innovative concepts of the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention can be directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields by making changes and modifications to the embodiments described herein, or by using equivalent structures, equivalent processes, or equivalent functional transformations made in the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, which are included in the scope of the present patent.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an automatic sock mechanism turns over which characterized in that: comprises a guide rod (6) and a sock turning box (1);
the guide rod transmits the socks to be turned to the sock turning box (1);
the sock turning box (1) comprises a sleeve (2), a spreading device (3) and a lifting driving device (4);
the inner part of the sleeve (2) is connected with a fan assembly, so that negative pressure is formed in the sleeve (2), socks are sucked in, and the socks are conveyed out from the other outlet of the sleeve (2);
the unfolding device (3) comprises a mounting disc (31), an unfolding rod (32) and an unfolding driving device (33), and the unfolding driving device (33) drives the unfolding rod (32) to unfold and tighten;
the lifting driving device (4) can drive the whole spreading device (3) to move up and down;
socks that guide bar (6) will treat the upset are transmitted to the position of strutting pole (32), strut drive arrangement (33) drive whole strutting pole (32) and open, strut socks, drive socks downstream by lift drive arrangement (4), make socks cover on sleeve (2), inhale sleeve (2) through the negative pressure in sleeve (2) at last with socks, accomplish simultaneously and turn over socks.
2. The automatic sock turning mechanism of claim 1, wherein:
the opening rod (32) comprises four bent rod parts which are uniformly arranged on the mounting disc, the bottom of each rod part is connected with a driving wheel (34), and the rod parts are rotatably connected with the mounting disc; the driving wheels (34) are arranged at the bottom of the mounting disc (31), and the driving wheels (34) are synchronously driven through a belt (35).
3. The automatic sock turning mechanism of claim 2, wherein:
the expanding driving device (33) comprises an expanding cylinder (331) and a clamping assembly (332), wherein the clamping assembly (332) is connected with an output shaft of the cylinder and clamps the belt (35).
4. The automatic sock turning mechanism of claim 1, wherein:
the lifting driving device (4) comprises a lifting driving cylinder, and an output shaft of the lifting driving cylinder is connected with the mounting disc.
5. The automatic sock turning mechanism of claim 1, wherein:
the sock turning box (1) comprises a box cover (11), a transfer opening (12) is formed in the box cover (11), and the guide rod (6) enters the sock turning box (1) from the transfer opening (12).
6. The automatic sock turning mechanism of claim 5, wherein:
it is equipped with clamping device (5) to pass entry (12) below, clamping device (5) include the centre gripping subassembly (51) of two crescent, centre gripping subassembly (51) symmetry sets up in the both sides of passing entry (12), by centre gripping cylinder (52) drive, centre gripping cylinder (52) set up in the surface of case lid (11).
7. The automatic sock turning mechanism of claim 1, wherein:
the guide rod (6) is provided with a spreading part (61), and the spreading part (61) is integrally in a horn shape with a narrow top and a wide bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111434998.2A CN114016274A (en) | 2021-11-29 | 2021-11-29 | Automatic sock turning mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111434998.2A CN114016274A (en) | 2021-11-29 | 2021-11-29 | Automatic sock turning mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114016274A true CN114016274A (en) | 2022-02-08 |
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ID=80066998
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111434998.2A Pending CN114016274A (en) | 2021-11-29 | 2021-11-29 | Automatic sock turning mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114016274A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115045100A (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-09-13 | 安徽省嘉佰利针织品有限公司 | Stocking turning device of stocking machine for cotton sock production |
-
2021
- 2021-11-29 CN CN202111434998.2A patent/CN114016274A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115045100A (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-09-13 | 安徽省嘉佰利针织品有限公司 | Stocking turning device of stocking machine for cotton sock production |
| CN115045100B (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2023-10-31 | 安徽省嘉佰利针织品有限公司 | Sock turning device of sock knitting machine for cotton sock production |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20220609 Address after: 311800 No. 1029, zone B, Datang textile socks industry city, Zhuji City, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Zhejiang Weihuan Machinery Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Address before: 223231 no.179, group 3, zhixia village, Qingong Town, Chuzhou District, Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Zhi Renjun |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |